Everything you need to know about installing a veranda. Veranda attached to the house - design projects and decoration of a modern terrace (60 photos) Completion of the veranda

1. Do I need a permit for the reconstruction of the veranda and outdoor terrace in the country house.

1.1. Dear Guest of Krasnoyarsk!
To carry out the Reconstruction of Home Ownership in a residential building, it is required to obtain from the Administration municipality written permission (article 51 Gr K RF).

Good luck Vladimir Nikolaevich
Ufa 24.07.2018

2. The husband entered into an inheritance at the house through the court. In the court decision, the area is 95 sq.m. now BTI does not make those plans since we removed the veranda, that is, the area has changed. And they began reconstruction. How to do all the reconstruction and then go to court?

2.1. Yes, you can do that. Perform reconstruction and legalize it through the courts. Or you can take permission for reconstruction right away, if it's not too late.

3. In 1989, a part of the house was bought with cold veranda... Somewhere in the early 90s, it was overlaid with bricks and lengthened by a meter, and in the late 90s they made living quarters out of it. Will it be considered self-construction or reconstruction? And what documents are needed to file a lawsuit?

3.1. This will be a reconstruction, in order to confirm the legality of which and its compliance with construction and other standards, a construction and technical examination, as well as the consent of neighbors and ownership of the land plot, will be required.

3.2. You have an illegal reconstruction.
The list of documents attached to the statement of claim is established by Art. 132 Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation:
Attached to the statement of claim:

Copies thereof in accordance with the number of respondents and third parties;
a document confirming the payment of the state fee;
power of attorney or other document certifying the powers of the plaintiff's representative;

documents confirming the circumstances on which the plaintiff bases his claims, copies of these documents for the defendants and third parties, if they do not have copies;

Evidence confirming the fulfillment of the mandatory pre-trial order settlement of a dispute, if such a procedure is provided for by federal law or agreement;

Calculation of the recovered or disputed amount of money, signed by the plaintiff, his representative, with copies in accordance with the number of defendants and third parties.

Simply put, you need to attach documents confirming the circumstances to which you will refer in the statement of claim.

3.3. Good day! This is a reconstruction, but unauthorized. You probably don't need a trial either. It is necessary to look at the documents, if there are those. BTI passport of the 90s or 00s, you can make changes based on them.
In any case, take your time with the court, try to collect documents as much as possible, it is also important that you have the right to lease or property on the land.
You can show the available documents, we will tell you where to go.

Good luck!

4. I want to know. We live in a private house, can we insulate the veranda in order to increase living space... Will it be considered a home improvement? Do I need to take permission for this? And can this be done at the expense of mat. capital?

4.1. This is a reconstruction, because falls under clause 14 of Art. 1 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, reconstruction of capital construction facilities (excluding linear facilities) - changing the parameters of a capital construction facility, its parts (height, number of floors, area, volume), including superstructure, reconstruction, expansion of a capital construction facility, as well as replacement and ( or) carrier recovery building structures capital construction object, excluding replacement individual elements of such structures for similar or other elements that improve the performance of such structures and (or) restoration of these elements
and Art. 25 ZhK RF Reorganization of premises in apartment building represents the installation, replacement or relocation of utilities, plumbing, electrical or other equipment, requiring a change in the technical passport of a room in an apartment building.
In order to carry out the reconstruction, it is necessary to come to the Department of Construction, State Expertise and Housing and Communal Services of the Kurgan region with documents, to submit a notice for reconstruction.
An answer will be given within 7 days.
If the answer is yes, then you can make reconstruction using maternity capital funds.

5. In two apartments log house there is a cold veranda, in its place we want to build a boiler room of the same dimensions. It will be reconstruction or redevelopment. Nowhere did I find that the apartment could be reconstructed. Owned land and apartment too.

5.1. The concept of reconstruction refers to a specific building, redevelopment - to specific rooms inside the building ... In your case - reconstruction ... Coordinate the boiler room arrangement with the administration and neighbors ...

6. Land owned, house owned. The reconstruction of the house has begun. The veranda was extended by a meter, the old roof was dismantled, the frame of the new roof was partially made. More than three meters to the fence. The renovation was not notified. The old house, respectively, remained within the same boundaries, except for the veranda. Whether the reconstruction will be recognized in court.

6.1. Good day! Why don't you contact the BTI or the cadastral engineer to make a technical plan? And with the given documents in Rosreestr to update the information?

7. There is a floor of the house in the property. The house has a veranda and a utility block is used as a closet. I want to demolish the veranda and utility block and attach them in their place living room and a bathroom. Can I do it without notice of reconstruction. Without changing the building spots.

7.1. Without notification of the construction and reconstruction of the house, as well as the permission of the second owner, you cannot, since you have joint-common property of Art. 247 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

8. My grandfather has a brick private residential building, a veranda was originally attached to it (also brick, the only difference is in the thickness of the masonry). Now he wants to make living heated premises out of the veranda and entrance hall - a room and a second corridor. What is needed in order to legitimize the "reconstruction" (insulation work has already begun)? Where and for what to go? What documents should be submitted for registration of alterations?

8.1. Please contact your local administration. You need to submit a notification about the planned renovation of a residential building. Upon receipt of the consent of the administration, carry out the reconstruction. After its completion, you need to conclude an agreement for the implementation of cadastral work with a cadastral engineer. He will prepare the technical plan for the reconstructed residential building. Again, the administration must submit a notification about the completed reconstruction of the house. After obtaining consent, send all documents to the MFC with an application for amending the information about the capital construction object.

If you find it difficult to formulate a question - call the free multichannel phone 8 800 505-91-11 , a lawyer will help you

The department works on the territory of the exhibition complex of the Terem company in Kuzminki. We offer a wide range of services for the extension of new premises, completion and reconstruction of existing buildings. We work with each client individually, we develop a project based on the wishes of the customer and the amount of work to be done.

If you have long wanted to update your house, renovate it or increase the area, please contact the "Completion and Reconstruction" department of the "Terem" company.

The appearance of a house is as important as the strength of its walls and the reliability of the roof. Modern buildings are distinguished by high-quality and aesthetic facades, which you can order in the "Completions and Reconstruction" department. We offer our clients various types of finishing materials from leading manufacturers, as well as professional work performed in the shortest possible time.

To update the look of your home, you can choose:

    fiber cement panels Nichiha (Japan);

    thermal panels with clinker tiles Stroeher (Germany) and Ceramika Paradyz (Poland);

    front panels VinyPlus and VinyTherm (Germany);

    facade panels Nailite (USA);

    facade panels FineBer (Russia);

    vinyl siding VOX (Poland);

    vinyl siding Mitten (Canada);

    vinyl siding Encore (USA);

    Döcke vinyl siding (Germany - Russia);

    vinyl siding FineBer (Russia);

    false beam painted in the factory with Tikkurila paint (assorted colors);

    block house, false beam, lining.

The brigades of the "Completion and reconstruction" department will help you quickly and efficiently replace the roof or make a new one for an unfinished house. We offer you various options for roofing materials, among which you will surely find a suitable one:

    bituminous tile Certain Teed (USA);

    bituminous tile Shinglas (Russia);

    natural tile Braas (Russia);

    metal tile "Cascade" (Russia);

    metal tile "Monterrey" (Russia);

    painted corrugated board (Russia);

    galvanized corrugated board (Russia).

if you have old house, requiring reconstruction, an unfinished log house, or you just want to update your summer cottage for the summer season, please contact the Department of Completions and Reconstruction. We offer you a range of renovation services to help you make your country life more comfortable.

Our specialists are ready to perform:

    work on replacement or installation of plinth trim;

    replacement or installation work exterior decoration;

    roof replacement or installation;

    works on replacement or installation of drainage systems;

    work on replacement or installation of windows, doors and interfloor stairs;

    installation work for roller shutters;

    work on interior finishing of floors, walls, ceilings;

    works on insulation and sound insulation of buildings (Knauf, Rockwool, Isover);

    replacement and reinforcement work structural elements;

    painting works;

    dismantling work.

You can make life in a country house even more pleasant by simply adding a comfortable porch, veranda or terrace. You can even add a conservatory, barbecue area or a full living room. Contact the Department "Completions and Reconstruction" and find out how else you can increase the area of ​​the building.

Now there are special prices for the extension of verandas and terraces.

One of the most demanded services of the “Completion and Reconstruction” department is the addition of attics. Thus, you can increase the area of ​​the house and acquire one or more additional rooms. V mansard rooms often equip bedrooms for children, offices or guest bedrooms.

Now you can build on a turnkey attic at a special price.

The "Completion and Reconstruction" Department is launching a unique action specially for home owners from the "Terem" company!

Renew your country residence at a special price! Big discounts for the decoration of houses and baths from Terem with siding, insulation of buildings and, most importantly, the construction of various outbuildings are valid only for a week!

Moreover, if you order these services during the promotional period, until May 29 inclusive, our specialists will adjust the windows and the drainage system in your house as a gift. As a result, you will actually carry out maintenance at home and extend its service time.

In confirmation of the quality of work, we will increase the warranty for the renovated building for three years. Thus, the guarantee for frame houses will be up to 18 years, and for timber-frame houses - 28!

For more details on the terms of the promotion, please visit or ask the managers of the “Completion and Reconstruction” department of the “Terem” company. We are waiting for you at the exhibition complex at the address: Moscow, st. Zelenodolskaya, ow. 42, from 10:00 to 20:00

The "Completion and Reconstruction" department of the "Terem" company works not only with existing buildings, but also designs and erects new ones. If you want to acquire a small building according to an individual project, please contact the specialists of the department.

Dismantling of wooden structures

Self-dismantling of wooden structures can turn into a collapse, so you should not risk it and try to do this work on your own. During the dismantling, the specialists of the Terem company must follow the safety rules and strictly follow the technologies for the dismantling of wooden objects.

    Dismantling the extension

    Dismantling the attic

    Dismantling the partition

    Dismantling the roof covering

    Removing the casing (inner or outer)

Please note that dismantling is carried out without garbage collection.

Any object is disassembled to the ground. If construction is planned in the future, then after the garbage is removed, a clean area will remain, where construction work can immediately begin.

Foundation device for an extension

If you decide to make an extension to your house, then the first thing you will encounter is the need to choose a foundation. The Terem company offers the opportunity to order one of the following types of foundations:

You can order the dismantling of the following buildings:

    Pile-screw

    Supports from blocks

    Monolithic reinforced tape

    Filler with grillage

Our experts will help you with the choice, consult for free and answer all your questions.

Individual reconstruction of buildings

    Replacing windows

    Service for dismantling old windows and installing new ones, selection of the type and type of windows at the request of the client. Wooden windows are inexpensive, environmentally friendly windows that require some maintenance. Installation of a wooden double-glazed window is possible. Plastic windows- durable, strong, easy to clean. An important point- installation, which should be done by professionals with extensive experience.

    Replacing doors

    Replacement of interior and exterior doors. A popular option is lacquered paneled with good sound insulation, high degree strength and reliability. When choosing entrance doors, a reliable and solid option will be metal doors that will protect your home, will last for many years and will surprise you with their resistance to temperature extremes, corrosion and fire. Also, our specialists will bring and install entrance and interior doors according to your individual order.

    Replacing the ladder

    Replacement service wooden stairs... The service begins with the dismantling of the old staircase. The new staircase is brought to the site disassembled, all the details - steps, railings, balusters are numbered. After assembling the stairs, the installation phase begins. The ladder is installed and secured securely.

    Roof replacement

    Service for replacing the roof and / or roofing with a ventilation device for the under-roof space. Reconstruction of the entire roof, complete or partial replacement of the coating, the right choice roofing material leading manufacturers. Construction of attic floors with a choice of roof type: pitched (single-pitched, gable, etc.), flat, broken.

    Replacement and strengthening of the structural part of the house

    Arrangement of new partitions, redevelopment of the premises, as well as arrangement of arches, installation load-bearing beams... Experienced specialists will carry out all the work on the replacement and strengthening of the structural part of the house in the shortest possible time and using high quality building materials.

    Installation of a drainage system

    Additional insulation country house carried out in order to keep warm in the house. Walls can be insulated from the outside and inside the building. Most commonly used mineral wool renowned brand KNAUF, in slabs or rolls.

    A professional team and a specialist are assigned to work on each project for consultation and prompt resolution of the issues that have arisen.

Completion of existing buildings

    Extension of a terrace, veranda or a combined extension according to an individual project

    Extension of terraces and verandas according to standard or individual projects taking into account the characteristics of the main structure. This option for modernizing the house is the best solution for increasing the area of ​​the building and will help to give the house uniqueness, architectural completeness. When developing a project, our specialists take into account the type and depth of the foundation, the condition of the walls and roof. Decorative finishing produced in accordance with the appearance of the main building.

    Construction of a full-fledged second floor

    A full-fledged second floor is a room whose area is equal to the area of ​​the first floor, and the ceiling is made without bevels for the roof. The company's specialists will carry out the construction of the second floor, taking into account all the rules and regulations and using modern materials.

    Construction attic floor

    The attic floor has a row undeniable advantages... First of all, this is an additional useful area that can be equipped, for example, as a bedroom, nursery or recreation room. The height of the attic walls to the beginning of the slope is no more than 1.5 meters.

    The attic floor can be of several configurations:

    • WITH gable roof

      With a broken roof

      One and a half floor

    Construction of a bay window extension

    The service allows you to increase the area of ​​the main building. Additional space is most often added to kitchens, dining rooms, living rooms and even bedrooms. Modern materials and technologies are used

    Interior decoration

    You can order the interior decoration of the building using the following materials: lining, false beams, blockhouse, drywall, OSB, plastic panels, floor board, laminate.

    External finishing

    The service is performed using (at the client's choice) the following modern materials: siding, wall paneling, facade panels, clinker tiles, basement siding, decorative elements.

    Exterior painting

    Treatment and protection of external walls from external influence environment.

    Wood finish baths

    Fine finishing all rooms, including the steam room.

4 steps to successful construction

    STEP I. Filling out the online application and preliminary call

    STEP II. Visit to the exhibition area. At the first meeting with the department employees, it is advisable to bring information about your building: photographs, a plan (by hand or BTI). The specialist will determine the possibility of carrying out the work, the timing and the preliminary cost

    STEP III. Departure of the measuring engineer following the results of the first meeting for a detailed inspection and measurements of the object

    STEP IV. Preparation of technical specifications, design and calculation, conclusion of an agreement

in this section we have collected for you real stories our clients. Photos will help you to clearly imagine how the houses looked like before contacting the Terem company and what they became after completion and / or reconstruction. And in the description you will find information about the applied finishing materials and the stages of the work being carried out. The section will be regularly updated interesting stories and illustrations.

From a small house to a mansion

The department of completion and reconstruction of the Terem company deals with even the most complex and large-scale cases. This time, the specialists had to work on a house made of a log with two outbuildings from a bar of the Golikov family. The house was entirely clad in siding, so no exterior trim was required. But it was necessary to dismantle the roof with overlap on two outbuildings and the roof covering of the house.

After the completion of the preparatory work, qualified builders began building the walls of the extensions to the level of the floors of the first floor and the superstructure of the second floor over the existing annexes. But there was still warming of the elements of the entire structure ahead: floors, walls, roofs. The finishing touch was the replacement of the roof of the house and the porch, as well as the interior decoration and installation of the drainage system. As the specialists of the completion and reconstruction department explain, the work was really large-scale, but now the service life of the house has increased significantly.

In the process of work, only high-quality were used Construction Materials: metal tile "Cascade", Encore siding, Nicoll drainage system, Knauf thermal insulation material.

when professionals work on a project

The team of the completion and reconstruction department of the Terem company had to do a great job - to turn an old house from a bar into a modern, warm and beautiful cottage.

The work began with the dismantling of the veranda and terrace. After that, the construction of a strip-monolithic foundation began, on which then an insulated frame veranda with an attic and a terrace was erected. In the house itself, all windows and doors were replaced, a staircase and a drainage system were installed. Professional builders have also done the exterior decoration of the entire house. The Department of Completion and Reconstruction explained that high-quality and proven materials were used for the work: Monterrey metal tile, Knauf thermal insulation material, and the exterior finishing was done using a blockhouse.

The company "Terem" is engaged in the completion and reconstruction, without exaggeration of all types country houses... We can find our own approach to each object, including brick houses. This time, the company's specialists took up the completion and reconstruction of the house of the Ivanenko family.

The roofing of the veranda was dismantled and its walls were reinforced. Professional builders have increased the height existing foundation for an extension with pillars from blocks. After which the extension was carried out frame veranda with open terrace and installation of stairs and fencing. In the department of completion and reconstruction of the Terem company, it was explained that the outside of the veranda was sheathed with a blockhouse, and in the shortest possible time, the interior walls were finished and windows were installed, and the roof was laid by the builders with galvanized corrugated board.



The specialists of the completion and reconstruction department were faced with the task of building a new attic floor and replacing the roof of the garage. I had to work with brick house modern construction.

The work began with the dismantling of the attic to the floor slabs. After that, the builders began to erect an attic floor insulated with Knauf thermal insulation material and replace the garage roof with soft roof CT-20 Cedar Brown.

For the interior decoration of the entire attic room, a blockhouse was used. We also installed roof windows and sheathed the gables facade panels The builders also installed Nicoll snow cutters and a Nicoll gutter system at the customer's house.

The Novikov family turned to the Terem company in the hope of giving new life his house with a veranda made of logs. The department of completion and reconstruction took over the work.

We had a lot of work to do. It was necessary to dismantle the old roofing, then replace it with a new one. We also needed to install new windows, doors, stairs, a drainage system, - says the technologist of the completion and reconstruction department.

The builders and specialists of the department coped with the tasks set by the customer with a bang and completed all this in the shortest possible time.

But the most ambitious part of the entire reconstruction was the addition of a heated veranda with a one and a half storey and an open terrace. Before starting work professional builders carried out the installation of a strip, monolithic-reinforced foundation for an extension.

An important point is the materials that we used in the process. The Terem company uses the services of only trusted suppliers and uses only high-quality materials, - explained in the department of completion and reconstruction.

Therefore, Encore siding was used for the exterior decoration, the metal tile "Cascade" became the roof material, as thermal insulation material the products of the Knauf company were used, and the drainage system was made by the TechnoNicol company.

The Novikov family was satisfied, and in the department of completion and reconstruction of the Terem company they say that even the most old building... The main thing is to contact a trusted company.

The specialists of the completion and reconstruction department of the Terem company took

A veranda in a private house is a covered terrace, which is often attached to the house with your own hands. It is located along the main wall and is a room without heating, for a pleasant pastime in summer season... You can often find modern glazed terraces, you can stay in them in any weather. When making it with your own hands, you must observe the general ensemble of a country or country house, observe a single style and use the same materials in construction.

In a country house from logs it is better to make a summer log terrace located next to the main building. The construction of a veranda in wooden log cabins is often carried out in conjunction with the construction of the main house and its roof smoothly transitions into the roof of the extension, which has a wall adjacent to the house, a single material is used for the roof. In this article, we will go through step by step the main points of building a terrace of two types: open or closed, with our own hands.

General provisions for the construction of a veranda

Modern construction of country houses, country cottages, at the design stage, provide for the construction of a veranda for the house. In order to save money, the customers remove the process of erecting outbuildings, for further completion of it with their own hands. Let's consider the main points to which you need to pay attention from the generalized experience of building terraces on your own.

The parameters by which the verandas differ:

  1. How is it located in relation to the house: corner construction, from the end or along the facade of the house.
  2. Security level: open or closed (glazed) annex. You can use modern materials to make from closed veranda open, this is achieved by sliding doors.
  3. In what design is it made: built-in - a foundation common with the house or attached - its own foundation.
  4. Construction shape: rectangle, semicircle, polygon.

Veranda project

We must not forget, when making an extension project near the house, that its purpose is to improve the performance of the main structure: to make it spacious, add beauty, comfort. The closed terrace also has the function of improving the thermal performance of the house. For correct construction the construction of the summer extension must follow the rules that are indicated in the developed project.

What the project consists of:

  • Determine where we will build the veranda in the main house. The main aspect is the observance of the aesthetic perception of the entire architecture of your own house together with the veranda. Important! Experts recommend equipping a veranda in regions with high summer temperature on the west or east side of the main house. It will be less exposed to direct sunlight.
  • It is necessary to indicate the place of entrance to the terrace (veranda). The entrance from the outside and the entrance from the house are indicated. You can make a through passage through the veranda when the door to the house is opposite the entrance to the veranda, this method is not welcome, since there is a risk of getting drafts.
  • We select the type of doors and the place of their installation.
  • We decide on the total size of the summer room located along the house. The length is often taken equal to the length of the wall along which the veranda is being built. The width is usually taken in the range from 3 meters to 7 meters, the main thing is to keep the proportion. Choosing the size of the veranda, we correlate them to overall dimensions at home, in order to maintain a single ensemble of the exterior of the building.

A good example of building a veranda with your own hands, when its project is done at the design stage of the whole house.

Let's go through the construction of a veranda in a wooden house with our own hands step by step. It should be noted that an extension to the house can be started only after its complete shrinkage. Log houses, or made of timber, sit down actively for three years, during this period it is better not to build an extension, otherwise the walls may be skewed. Experienced builders recommend for those who do not want to wait, to build a transitional structure of the veranda with the house, which allows the frame to play.

How to start construction?

House remodeling should be reflected in permits. To obtain these permits, you must contact the regional department of architecture and submit the documents:

  1. The right to own a land plot (land on which the house stands).
  2. Design documentation for the main building.
  3. Written consent of all registered tenants in the house for reconstruction, an extension of the veranda.
  4. The developer's application for the registration of the extension.

It is advisable to start drawing up documents for a construction permit 3-4 months before the start of work... From the generalized experience of private developers, this is a lengthy procedure.

It is possible to build an extension without permits, but in this case, problems may arise when the house is inherited or you want to sell it. The reason lies in the change in the total area of ​​the house, since the veranda is part of it, and the total area of ​​the residential building is considered with it. The BTI department may regard this as an unauthorized decision to increase the area for housing. This is especially appreciated when the terrace is covered with heating.

There is no need to get carried away and make deviations in the dimensions of the terrace, which are indicated in the project. Simple check it will be easy to find out, and a fine will follow with correcting the documentation. For what unauthorized developers can expect joining a veranda to the house specified in the law of the Russian Federation.

Preparing for construction, choosing material

After determining the place of construction of the veranda, it must be prepared. Along the selected wall begins construction site, therefore, before starting all work, you must:

What tool and material do we need?

When a wooden extension is made with your own hands, you need a tool:

  • Having construction skills you need: a hacksaw, an ax.
  • Power tool: sledgehammer, hammer.
  • Marking: tape measure, plumb line, level, marking cord, corner.
  • For the foundation: shovel

If done metal carcass, in addition, a welding unit and a grinder with a disc for metal cutting are being prepared. A frame of this type is considered the most economical for the construction of an extension.

It will look better brick veranda or wooden... Important! Observe the conformity of the materials of the extension and the main house.

A wooden summer extension requires the following material:

  • Lumber: timber, log, board, rail.
  • Elements of wooden fasteners.
  • Mixes performing protective functions for a tree.
  • Building material: crushed stone, concrete.
  • You will need drying oil and roofing felt.
  • Choosing a material for the roof of the veranda.
  • Window and door systems.

In the construction of an additional room, for summer vacation, using metal corners, instead of wood materials use a metal profile, compositions for metal processing.

For a better view, you can make an extension (walls and roof) of polycarbonate, the panorama will be full and panoramic. The positive properties of this material include the ability to keep heat well, it is allowed to be used for walls and roofs.

Advice! Materials that will be used in construction and requiring pretreatment must go through this process before construction.

The first thing to do is to determine the type of foundation for your veranda. A popular species is columnar foundation , since it is not tied to the base of the capital construction (house). If the veranda is settled for a long time and thoroughly, it needs strip foundation.

Before making the foundation, you need to refer to the documents for the construction of the house, where it is indicated on what soil it stands, from this you can choose type of foundation for an extension... Parameters to pay attention to:

  1. What is the soil's ability to absorb moisture.
  2. What is the composition of the soil at the construction site of the veranda.
  3. To what depth does the soil freeze through in the region of residence.
  4. How close the groundwater is to the surface.
  5. General provisions of soil stability.

Choosing the type of foundation for the veranda, we pay attention to the foundation of the main building, its structure, in what condition the load-bearing walls. After choosing the foundation, it is done soil marking for further work.

Advice! A small wooden veranda will stand quite well on a columnar foundation at the corners of the extension. For wide verandas and long, the installation of pillars is used every 600 millimeters along the length and width of the extension.

Columnar foundation, how to make it?

The base (foundation) for the extension is just as important as for the main house, it must be made of quality material. Work order:

  1. We dig holes for pillars to a depth of at least 100 centimeters, its depth cannot be less than the depth of the foundation under the main structure. The level of soil freezing is taken into account, the hole should be deeper than this level.
  2. At the bottom of the dug holes we make a pillow, this is a mixture of sand and gravel. The pillow can be made in layers, sand, crushed stone.
  3. Fill the pillow with concrete.
  4. We lay out support posts from brick when the main house is brick. If the main house is wooden, the columns are used wooden bar... Metal supports or asbestos pipes are used in columnar foundations for a frame veranda.

The veranda looks beautiful when it is on the level of the 2nd floor of the house... In this case, the ground part of the extension support is displayed at the level of the main foundation under the house. When a house with a high basement, it is recommended to display the veranda according to its level.

Making a strip foundation

It is used if a heavy glazed veranda is planned. For its arrangement, a trench is dug around the perimeter of the future veranda, and formwork is installed. It is placed a little higher than it is planned to fill the foundation with concrete.

After the foundation has been poured with concrete, it is periodically moistened with water until it is fully formed, this is necessary for uniform solidification of the foundation.

We make the frame of the veranda

For wooden house the frame of the veranda begins with laying the timber on the supports in bottom rail... In the corners we use a "dovetail" for sawing, it's better join the timber at the corners... For reliability, nails are used, you can mount a dowel.

A bar for a wooden veranda is used with a section: 100x100 or 180x80 millimeters. When logs are used in the harness, their cross-section should not be more than 120 millimeters. Supports near the wall are made higher than the rest to form pitched roof... When the frame is mounted, horizontally installed beams are the basis for the windowsill if glazing is provided. The upper harness completes the installation of the veranda frame, it is the basis for the rafters, and creates rigidity for the entire system.

Temporary spacers must be used to avoid skewing in the frame structure.

Veranda roof

After having decided on the material for covering the roof, they begin to install the battens on the rafters, which are attached to the upper harness.

Structurally for verandas are offered the following types of roofing:

  • Shed roof. it simple construction is easy to execute. Requires a slope from the main wall of the house towards the street.
  • Gable roof. It is used if the veranda is attached from the end of the house with the narrow side.
  • Polygonal roof. Its design is varied, the main thing is to observe the slope for water drainage.

The rafter system is installed based on the selected material:

  • Lathing for metal tiles, slate and ondulin
  • Solid decking is made for flexible roofing materials.

With your own hands, the floor is made simply:

  1. We install the logs on the lower trim of the veranda structure. The distance between the lags is no more than 100 centimeters. We install them perpendicular to the floorboard.
  2. We cover the logs, checked by the level of the floorboard.

If you plan to build open veranda Many people agree on installing a floor with a slight slope for the water drain. The board is fastened with self-tapping screws, the length of which is two board widths. It is necessary to soak the floorboards with a solution that resists the creation of fungal deposits.

Conclusion

Some finishing elements can be carved in a wooden veranda. The arrangement of furniture on the terrace is of great importance, it will create an interior and add coziness. Flowers and plants will enliven the room, give the feeling of a continuation of the residential building.

Competent construction of outbuildings for various purposes can not only expand the residential part of the house, but also improve its appearance and protect it from wear and tear. The construction of a veranda adjacent to the house, regardless of the type of building, requires careful development of the project, with the definition of materials and construction technology.

The proper execution and approval of project documentation in state authorities will not only insure against problems with the law, but also help to draw up a plan and an estimate of the building.

Design

A typical veranda is covered with a roof frame structure, erected on a strip or columnar foundation, with glass or half glass walls. The statement that the veranda should be built from the same materials as the main building, with the emergence of new styles and fashion trends in architecture, has lost its relevance.


In the photos below - ready-made solutions verandas attached to the house, with different principles compatibility. In some cases, the new extension is made of the same materials and is fully combined with the house, in others, the new one is combined with the preservation of common elements - roofs, beams, etc.

There are also projects in which the original design of the extension brings a new architectural touch, updating the exterior.

When choosing materials and construction technologies, the parameters of proper ventilation, moisture resistance and thermal insulation should also be taken into account. With full glazing, you need to provide opening segments for ventilation.

In case it is being built open veranda, or as it is also called - a summer terrace, you need to take care of the frost-resistant cladding and the inclination of the floor towards the site.

Removable frame designs are optimal for year-round use. Installation of large sliding doors will also allow the building to be used in a dual mode.

In a typical project, the area of ​​the veranda is rectangular and ranges from 10 to 15 sq.m. With smaller areas, it will be too crowded, with large areas, additional roof reinforcement will be required. Polygonal and semicircular foundations are also possible.

According to its location, the veranda can be corner, end or front. Original decision one can consider the construction of a terrace around the entire perimeter of the house, which can have glazed, open and closed zones for various purposes: they can accommodate an entrance hall, a recreation area, and a large storage room.


Foundation

The foundations of terraces and verandas attached to the house should fit snugly to the main building, but at the same time have autonomous supports.

Strip foundations are suitable for large and heavy structures; in all other cases, columnar foundations can be erected. When pouring concrete, you need to leave a gap of 3-4 cm with the main wall, which will subsequently be filled with waterproofing foam.

At the first stage of preparation for construction, the soil is cleaned and tamped. Then, corner holes are dug for the pillars along the depth of the foundation of the house (about 1 m on average), a pillow is made of rubble, gravel and sand, onto which concrete is poured.

After setting, supports are inserted from asbestos or metal pipes... Concrete pillars or bricks can also be used. The same method is used to lay high piles for buildings adjacent to the level of the second floor.

Depending on the area and weight of the terrace, intermediate posts installed every half a meter may be required.

For a tape-type foundation, a trench of 30-50 cm is broken, the formwork is laid 15-20 cm higher. Metal rods of reinforcement or reinforcing mesh are embedded in the soil. Concrete is poured onto a layer of crushed stone and sand.

Frame made of wood

The frame is assembled from beams or logs with a width of at least 12 cm, which are covered with a waterproofing layer. For the strength of horizontal knitting, experts recommend using fasteners in the foot, the connection surface will be at an angle. Vertical racks are fixed with diagonal hooks.


At the final stage wooden frame covered with roof rafters. For cladding, you can use plywood boards, chipboard boards, etc.

The construction of a wooden veranda is the best budget solution for material prices, but when choosing this type of construction you need professional approach and knowledge of the nuances of timber construction.

Other materials for verandas

The structure of foam blocks is being erected on a strip foundation. It is easy to make such masonry yourself. The laying is carried out with the help of special glue, with bandaging of the seams for strength.

When finishing, an internal and external waterproofing layer is provided, finishing with plasterboard, wooden panels, moisture resistant wallpaper and paints. The outer surface can be clad with ventilated facades.

Polycarbonate construction, modern and attractive option. This material goes well in buildings with a timber and brick frame.

For a building that consists entirely of bicarbonate shields, a foundation is not needed. The ground can be simply tamped and covered with paving slabs.


The structure is created using aluminum profiles, it is imperative to provide for the possibility of ventilation and drainage of water. Polycarbonate shields and frames of various types can be matched to specific requests for lighting and thermal insulation.

Before attaching a veranda to the house, you need to decide on the functions that it will perform. In addition to the drainage and ventilation systems necessary in any case, the correct adjoining to the capital structure and the roof structure, the schedule for using this part of the house is important.

The design and construction of summer verandas differs from the requirements for premises with year-round operation. It is also important to note that any extension will require the same care and renovation as capital buildings.

Photo of the veranda attached to the house












The paradox: the more cities grow, the more their inhabitants dream of a cozy home of their own in the bosom of nature. Dacha construction is flourishing in all regions of Russia. Many families with long ago there are summer cottages with buildings erected on them. For various reasons, the owners of such old buildings do not start building a new house and continue to live in cramped rooms and use dilapidated communications.

There is an alternative to an expensive new building - reconstruction country house, inexpensively carried out which is reasonable using the experience and skills of specialists. Professionally executed, technically sound works with the use of modern materials can completely transform a home.


A house that stopped responding to the needs of its owners

Methods for repairing a country house: reconstruction (completion, rebuilding, redevelopment) and restoration

Old, but quite suitable and suitable for the owners of the house can be restored. It will be an economical upgrade option with façade cladding and wall insulation. You can also extend the service life of the building by blocking the roof, strengthening the foundation, and rebuilding the floor.

They resort to reconstruction when it is impossible to do with simple repairs. There is a need to reconstruct old cottage with an increase in usable area, complete the construction of the house or combine it with other buildings. Often, the owners strive to finish building a country house or redevelop premises, equip a residential attic, attach a veranda or terrace.

The reason for the transformations can be not only physical, but also obsolescence (the composition of the family, tastes and preferences are changing). Although the foundation is not affected during the renovation (and this is a significant saving compared to the construction of a new building), such tasks involve a large amount of work. During this time, the owners will have to find temporary housing.


There is never a lot of usable space

In old country houses problems are often related to roofs, floors and ceilings. The roof (most often slate) cracks, leaks appear, the house becomes cold. The rafter system does not hold the load, the structure is deformed. Slabs and floors begin to rot and deteriorate.

Since the completion and reconstruction country houses any level - a costly event, both in terms of finance and time, a prudent owner conducts a complete survey of housing (often with the involvement of knowledgeable people). The result is a defective statement (list of shortcomings), a phased plan necessary work, an estimate is made. During the examination, special attention is paid to the state of the elements responsible for the stability of the structure:

    Foundation. May deform due to changes in soil characteristics. The presence of cracks in the blind area indicates that the house is down. Over time, the scale of destruction grows, affecting the walls. Cracks appear on them, and seams and joints expand in log buildings. If this happens, the foundation must be strengthened.


Work to strengthen the foundation, fill the blind area

    Walls. In need of repair if there are cracks and bulges (in brick buildings). In the latter case, the problem area is disassembled and folded again. If the walls are in good condition, they can be given a presentable look by finishing with modern facing material, not forgetting about insulation.

    Roof. In most cases, old houses are covered with slate. It must be replaced with modern material (for example, metal tiles), lighter, more beautiful and environmentally friendly. Insulate the roof.

    Wooden parts. They are highly susceptible to deterioration due to moisture, temperature extremes and insects. Rafters, floor beams and floors showing signs of wear must be replaced and the floors must be insulated.

    Interior wall decoration. They can be sheathed with drywall, getting rid of problems with cracks on the surface, or using another suitable method.

    Engineering networks and plumbing. As well as interior decoration, they do not directly affect the stability of the house.

Renovating an old house or installing a new one - which is more profitable

An old dacha dwelling can have a very deplorable look. Sooner or later, the owners will have to decide which is more profitable - to reconstruct the old one or build new house. Financial situation does not always allow for capital suburban construction. The decision on overhaul is made after studying the defective statement and assessing the work front.


Major reconstruction of the roof

If the foundation, load-bearing walls and ceilings are in satisfactory condition, then a major reconstruction will be cheaper than building a new house. Roof, joinery and network engineering, and this is a completely different level of costs. If the basic structures have become unusable, you should think about radical measures.

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer the service of reconstruction and rebuilding of houses. You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the Low-Rise Country exhibition of houses.

What types of work are performed when restoring country houses

Home remodeling includes:

    gain load-bearing structures and, if necessary, a foundation;

    repair of the blind area, building the basement;

    increase in the number of storeys;

    redevelopment of the house (interior);

    an increase in the usable area (various extensions, arrangement of an attic under the attic);

    laying of fireplaces and stoves;

    works on insulation of walls, floors, roofs;

    internal renovation work(partitions, floors, ceilings, stairs);

    facade cladding;

    renovation of engineering communications (gas supply organization, repair of water supply and electrical wiring).


Wall insulation work is an indispensable part of facade work

What gives the reconstruction and repair of a country house

Reconstruction and repairs allow solving several important tasks:

    Extend the life of the building. Competently carried out work, the use of modern materials and technologies will transform the house. All unusable elements are replaced, the rest are processed to prevent decay and oxidation.

    Increase the usable area. Additional meters appear after the construction of an extension (tied to the foundation), conversion of the attic into an attic, reconstruction of the roof (covered parking or a place for a barbecue).

    AND use all year round. Thanks to insulation and insulation, a comfortable microclimate will be maintained in winter.

    Renovated style of the house. A landscape designer will select plants and arrange the territory of the site, equipping garden paths and flower beds.

Video description

About how it was rebuilt and changed garden house on video:

Drawing up a reconstruction project

Since the reconstruction of an old house implies a complex restructuring, often associated with a change in the geometric dimensions of the building, it is logical to entrust it to a company that has experience working with such objects. Each house has its own characteristics, which only professionals can appreciate.


Comprehensive remodeling of a country house requires attention to detail

If the customer wants to build on a floor, experts will determine whether the foundation will withstand the load and whether its reinforcement will not be too expensive and ineffective. The layout of the first floor will also require changes, where it will be necessary to place the stairs.

The company develops design documentation taking into account the characteristics of the house, firefighters and sanitary standards... The final version requires approval from the relevant authorities.

Video description

How to insulate a house and attach a terrace to it on video:

Stages of work during reconstruction

    The customer calls or comes personally to the office, arranges for a technical specialist to visit the site, 15-20 minutes.

    Departure to the facility, inspection, measurements (including photo and video filming) and initial consultation, 1 day.

    Drawing up a technical project and estimates for reconstruction (taking into account the cost of materials), purchase of building materials, 7-10 days.

    Preparation of a work contract, 1-2 days. In the contract, you can prescribe a step-by-step payment (each step is paid after completion).

    Site preparation, 3-7 days.

    Execution of work (taking into account the requirements of SNiP and safety rules), according to the schedule.


Thoughtful reconstruction carried out according to an individual project

The cost of reconstruction of country houses

Many old buildings were used as temporary dwellings, so they were erected ill-considered, often without communications. When the owners decide to turn such a house into a place where you can live all year round, you cannot do without the help of specialized specialists. Even if the owner is a hard-working and skillful person, it is unlikely that he has special skills and knowledge. And without them, it will not be possible to carry out the reconstruction in compliance with all technological standards.

Price individual works during reconstruction (Moscow region):

    Departure to the object with consultation - 4-5 thousand rubles.

    Reconstruction of the foundation (work, material) 8-9 thousand rubles. for m / n.

    Roof repair (work, material) 6400-7500 rubles / m².

    Assembling the frame. External walls - 320-350 rubles / m², internal walls and partitions - 300-335 rubles / m².

    Insulation of the frame and floor, sound insulation of internal walls (50 mm thick). 45-55 rubles / m².

    External wall cladding (OSB sheets). 180-220 rubles / m².

    Installation of utilities (work) - 3.5-4 thousand rubles / m.

    Electrical installation (work, material) 2.4-3 thousand rubles / m.

    Reinforcement of window and doorways... RUB 550-600 / piece

    Interior decoration (work, material) - from 9.4 thousand rubles / m².

    External finishing (work, material) - from 4 thousand rubles / m².


Overhaul, external finishing works

Some performers offer their services in a comprehensive manner. In this case, the prices will be as follows:

    Redecorating. 2900-3200 rubles / m².

    Major overhaul. 5700-6500 rubles / m².

    Renovation. 8990-10700 rubles / m².

    Rough finish(excluding materials). 3000-3400 rubles / m².

    Fine finishing (excluding materials). 2700-3100 rubles / m².

Video description

How to make the veranda warm in the video:

Reconstruction options

Reconstruction of a private house is an ordinary and at the same time an individual process, with its own subtleties and difficulties. The owners have many desires in their plans, from moving partitions to building a terrace. But, as a rule, all work is tied to one of the options.

Option 1. Completion of an unfinished structure

All works on completion of construction require the efforts of a team of specialists. An external frame is erected around the existing structure, along the way completing the unfinished fragments; the frame can be internal. Completion of the country house includes the arrangement of communications and insulation.

Often, the total area is increased at the same time by converting the attic into an attic. If this method is not available, you can use a less practical one: build an extension. In this case, additional foundation will be required.


Completion of a country house is a common reconstruction option

Option 2. Alteration (reconstruction)

Most often, a temporary structure is converted into a full-fledged housing. This option involves the restoration of damaged elements: the foundation and walls are being modernized, roofing and finishing works are being carried out.

The depth of alteration is determined individually for each type of work. So, when turning an attic into an attic, the need for reinforcement or replacement is determined rafter system... Quality checked wooden elements; if necessary, the fungus is removed from the surface. It may be necessary to replace the windows with PVC structures. During the reconstruction of a two-storey country house, the internal staircase is changed. Reconstruction of a house from a bar includes the treatment of wooden surfaces with a protective compound.

If the family plans to live in the house permanently, the outer walls and the floor of the first floor are insulated. The usual comfort will be created by a bathroom with hot and cold water.


Construction companies have extensive experience in renovation

Conclusion

Reconstruction of the country house is logical to carry out with a perspective, taking into account the future needs of the family. It is important that all changes are carried out by specialists who are able to make a technically correct and economical decision at any stage of work.

Seeking help from professionals will help to carry out a high-quality reconstruction of a country house, which is of particular importance for the owners. Modern technologies breathe new life into housing; the owners will have the opportunity to breathe the fresh country air all year round.