A variety of options for interior decoration of frame houses. The best ways of exterior decoration of a frame house Interior decoration of a frame house which is better

A newly built frame house resembles a box in which life is not so pleasant. To give it a cozy look, it is necessary to perform interior decoration. Although this stage is considered the final one, it often leads to a stupor due to the abundance of various types of finishing materials. To help you figure out which internal will be most preferable for you, detailed information is presented in this article.

General information about interior decoration

Before proceeding with the interior cladding of a frame house, you need to make sure that the wiring for water supply and electrics is completely completed. Otherwise, all the finishing work performed is meaningless. Only then should one proceed to the selection of materials, their purchase and the actual carrying out of the final stage.

Such works are divided into rough and fine finishing. The first one includes sheathing the frame of the walls from the inside with the help of materials that are intended for further application of decorative finishes. The second part of the work includes the finishing decoration of the walls. In this case, the selected design that is desired to be achieved is included in the accounting. It is important to take into account certain requirements, thanks to which the work will be completed as quickly and efficiently as possible:

• Finishing work does not need to be started immediately in all rooms, the principle of succession should be followed.
• The first room to be completed is the room that is farthest from the exit.
• Finishing is carried out from top to bottom. This means that first of all, the ceiling is put in order, then the walls and finally the floor. However, if the ceiling is stretched, then in such a situation it is made last, and they start from the walls.
• In order not to damage or stain the areas of the premises that cannot be finished, it is necessary to cover them with polyethylene.
• It is better to calculate the amount of material needed and purchase it immediately to avoid downtime in the future. It is recommended to take it at least 10% more in case of cutting.
• It is necessary to familiarize yourself with the nuances of the type of design that was chosen in advance.

The speed of the work depends on many factors, for example, the timeliness of the delivery of materials, the qualifications of the workers, the complexity of the work, the configuration of each room, the presence of force majeure. On average, a frame house with an area of ​​​​60 square meters. m will be completed in a month. For an area of ​​80 - 100 sq. It will take at least two months. If finishing is carried out, then it will take from three months to complete the work. However, it is also worth understanding that if you do not have special skills and do the interior decoration with your own hands, then it will take much more time.

All about rough finish

Rough cladding is required in order to prepare walls, floors and ceilings for finishing work. At this stage, you need to do the following:

• internal wall insulation;
• wall cladding with slabs;
• installation of slopes;
• floor screed.

A variety of materials can be selected to perform these tasks. The most popular are drywall and OSB boards. Moreover, such options are affordable. With their help, preparing the walls is quite easy. They have a flat surface and allow you to quickly and accurately align the walls. In addition, even complex design solutions will become easy to implement. It can be multi-level ceilings, partitions and ledges, cut out in a wide variety of shapes.

The walls of a frame house can be finished with wooden clapboard or imitation of a wooden beam. Such an interior has a cozy, attractive appearance, creates a unique microclimate. It is also important that when using these materials, finishing is no longer needed. Lining or timber perform a dual role and create an original design. At the same time, such material is expensive, it is quite difficult to lay it on your own, and, perhaps, the help of a specialist is required.

fine finish

This stage includes painting walls and ceilings, tiling or wallpapering, laying floor coverings. To perform such work, there are also many different options on the market, differing in price and quality. Wallpaper can be selected from the most simple paper to non-woven, vinyl, fiberglass. With their help, it is easy to comply with all individual preferences in design, as they differ in pattern, texture, width, color, cost. Moreover, sticking wallpaper with your own hands will not be excessive work.

Liquid wallpaper is in the form of a dry mixture of cotton and binder fiber or cellulose. This material will help hide minor flaws that were made at the previous stage of the interior decoration of the frame house. . WITH such a finish lining looks quite impressive. In addition, it is also easy to do it yourself.

Ceramic tile looks very beautiful, which is presented on the market in different textures and colors. With its help it is very easy to decorate the interior. Due to the high moisture resistance of the material, it is recommended to use it in the bathroom. Very often, tiles are used as floor coverings, for finishing an apron in the kitchen.

Flexible stone is similar in its characteristics to natural stone, but differs in plasticity and flexibility. The material is wear-resistant, resistant to external influences, looks like decorative wallpaper or plates. Plastic lining can be purchased at a low price, but its practicality is low. For residential buildings, this is not the best option, since the material does not look cozy and attractive enough. Wooden lining, although it has advantages in all respects regarding quality and appearance, however, refers to expensive materials that require a professional approach to installation.

Features of the application of each type of finish

Under the decoration of the frame house, you can choose many options for materials. First of all, the choice depends on the budget and the quality of the walls. If they have irregularities, defects, then it is easier to hide them with chipboard, OSB or drywall. These materials are used for primary cladding, and they are also used to carry out complex design ideas, since it is easy to cut out various shapes and elements from them.

When carrying out finishing work, you can choose wallpaper, lining, flexible stone, decorative plaster, ceramic tiles or liquid wallpaper. If all the actions will be done by hand, then you should first stock up on the necessary tools, decide where the switches and sockets will be, and apply precautions. So, further more about each finish option.

Internal plasterboard finish

Drywall allows you to hide not only the unevenness of the walls, but also to hide communication nodes. This material is one of the lightest and easiest to install. Getting started is installing profiles. It is recommended to make a distance of 60 cm between them. This is the best option that will save time on installation and ensure reliable fastening of drywall. Thus, a space is formed between the wall and this material, which can be used to insulate the frame house inside with foam or mineral wool.

When finishing walls with drywall, the stages of work are as follows:

• The line is marked along which the starting profile will be installed, fixing it to the wall.
• Complete installation of the frame on which drywall will be attached.
• Laying the existing cable along the walls in special channels (PVC pipes or plastic boxes).
• Insulation lining.
• Laying drywall on the profile, fixing it with self-tapping screws.
• Puttying the joints between the sheets and further grouting with fine-grained emery.

Using OSB

OSB boards are a mixture of fiber and wood shavings, glued together with adhesives and resins. This material is strong and impact resistant. OSB boards have a certain classification:

• OSB-1. They are used in the manufacture of furniture, for rooms with a standard level of humidity.
• OSB-2. Used indoors with a standard level of humidity, this is the basis for fine finishing.
• OSB-3. Used in rooms with high humidity.
• OSB-4. They are used for external cladding as a basis for further facade finishing.

The frame for such plates is better to use wooden. Fastening is carried out using spiral nails 5 cm long or similar self-tapping screws. The distance between them should be about 15 cm. Due to the effect of temperature changes, it is necessary to leave a gap of 1-2 cm between the wall and the panel. The final step is plastering and processing with fine-grained sandpaper. In addition, OSB can be varnished in several layers. It should be borne in mind that when painting or plastering panels, an additional primer of the walls is required. It is also allowed to use OSB-3 and OSB-4 boards for the floor. In this case, the fastening is carried out on the logs.

Wooden panels

Chipboard refers to materials that are characterized by reliability, durability and relatively low price. This type of cladding is not in vain popular. Its advantages are as follows:

• cleanliness during installation;
• a beautiful decorated look that allows you to use such a finish as a finish.

You can attach chipboard to the wall in 4 ways.

Option 1. Crate- installation is carried out on the crate, when space is required between the wall and the sheets or it is necessary to hide the unevenness of the walls.

Option 2. Hardware- use nails or self-tapping screws for installation. Mounted on a flat wooden surface.

Option 3. Profile- installation is carried out on aluminum profiles on uneven wall structures. The use of laminated material allows you to make the design moisture resistant.

Option 4. Glue- the use of the adhesive composition is the simplest and fastest way, however, when dismantling the plates, they will be damaged, in addition, they must first be primed and treated with an antiseptic.

Using wallpaper

Wallpaper is one of the most common and familiar materials. On the market now you can find not only ordinary paper wallpapers, which are environmentally friendly and allow the walls to breathe, but also other types. Paper wallpapers do not tolerate water and moisture, they easily lose their attractiveness under the influence of sunlight or mechanical actions.

There are vinyl coatings that are resistant to mechanical stress, tolerate moisture well, and also, in some versions, also provide breathing to the walls. Acrylic wallpapers have the same characteristics, however, in comparison with vinyl, they are less durable. Non-woven and fiberglass coatings are usually used instead of plaster, after which paint is applied to them.

The use of decorative plaster

For the interior decoration of a frame house, one of the good solutions is decorative plaster. Any flaws in the rough cladding can be easily hidden with its help. This type of sheathing looks attractive and allows you to change the interior of the room at any time very simply due to painting.

The advantages of plaster include moisture resistance and the lack of the ability to absorb odors. Thanks to this, it is beneficial to use it in the kitchen. One needs to understand that such work is painstaking and takes more time than other options. Therefore, when using it in all areas of the house, finishing may be delayed.

Installation of ceramic tiles

The tile is an ideal choice for the kitchen, bath, area near the fireplace. It is durable, can withstand heavy loads, so it is perfect for laying on the floor. The choice of colors, patterns, design products on the market is very large, which allows you to make the interior exactly with preferences and tastes. In this case, the surface for laying ceramic tiles must be perfectly flat.

To carry out the work, certain skills are required, but the process itself is not difficult:

• First of all, the surface is primed.
• A special adhesive designed for tiles is applied.
• Ceramic tiles are applied on top.
• Its position is checked using the building level, if necessary, then corrected with a rubber mallet.
• For uniform jointing, plastic crosses are installed between the tiles.

Wooden lining

Wooden lining essentially has all the characteristics of a tree. This is an ecological durable material that has a beautiful aesthetic appearance of natural wood. The material is not afraid of temperature fluctuations and mechanical damage. Its advantages can also be called additional noise and heat insulation. However, to ensure durability, it is necessary to periodically treat the wooden lining with special means, otherwise it may be susceptible to decay. In addition, the cost of the material is high, the more pre-preparation of the walls is required.

Carrying out work on the installation of wooden lining is identical to the case with drywall. First of all, the installation of a wooden bar or a metal profile is carried out. Further, the material is attached to the frame using self-tapping screws or finishing nails.

Plastic lining

Unlike wooden lining, plastic will be a good choice for rooms with high humidity, such as a bathroom or kitchen. In addition, a variety of colors will allow you to implement any design idea. Care and installation of such material is quite simple. To install a plastic lining, you first need to attach the crate. A lining is mounted on it with the help of self-tapping screws or a stapler. Each strip has special grooves that you need to get into when attaching one strip to another. The beginning of work is carried out from the corner of the room or the starting area.

No matter how warm, cozy and comfortable your home is, it will not look good from the outside without high-quality finishes. Modern finishing of a frame house can be made of a variety of materials, both natural and synthetic. Each of the types of exterior finishes has its pros and cons, features of fastening to the wall, differences in prices. There are those that can be easily done with your own hands, while others are best left to a specialist.

What is it for?

Non-ventilated structures are deprived of such an important component as the air gap. They are attached directly to the wall, making their installation much easier. At the same time, the panels also protect the walls well from temperature extremes in winter, and in summer they reflect the sun's rays, keeping the room temperature comfortable.

Hinged structures can be used not only for sheathing new buildings, but also old ones. The principles of fastening the screens to the wall do not cause their damage and deformation. This is especially true for ventilated facade panels.

Before installation work, in order to extend the life of the walls of your house, it is not necessary to carry out additional processing or dismantling of the old cladding.

Wet cladding of a wooden building

Can wet cladding of a frame house be made with additional insulation? To do this, foam boards must be glued to the outer OSB boards. Here you need to be careful and choose the foam specifically for the exterior. Such material is called facade, and in the marking it has the letter F, for example: PSBS-25f. Do not buy extruded foam, which consultants in stores like to recommend. It is more expensive, but completely unsuitable for the exterior of frame houses. The fact is that it does not let steam through at all, which means that the walls will not be ventilated and condensate will accumulate on them in the form of water droplets. And frame walls are already much more airtight than those made of bricks or blocks.

EPPS can only be used for basement insulation, as it is more solid and does not absorb moisture. For better adhesion of the primer to it (it is too smooth by itself), it is necessary to scratch the plates with sandpaper or scratch with something sharp.

We put the foam on the glue butt to butt. With the help of foam, you can create decorative elements on the facade of the building. Successfully they are located near the windows or around the front door.

On sheets of foam (you can take the thinnest - for example, 40 mm, since in the frames, as a rule, there is already mineral wool insulation) a layer of special glue 4-6 mm thick is applied. A fiberglass mesh is embedded in the adhesive, which acts as the so-called base reinforcing layer. From above it is covered with a special quartz primer, which includes fine sand filler.

Only after all these works have been completed, it is possible to apply a layer of decorative plaster, which differ both in color and in composition.

Types of plaster for exterior decoration:

• acrylic
• silicone
• silicate
• mineral
• with various fillers

Important: Pay special attention to the quality of the reinforcing mesh. Adhesives release alkali, which can dissolve the reinforcing layer, causing the entire finish to become unusable.

Facade brick for cladding

Facade bricks can also be of various types. It differs in its composition, color, additional inclusions. The most common types of bricks for exterior decoration are:

• silicate
• hyperpressed
• ceramic

Sand-lime brick has the most reasonable cost, and ceramic brick creates the most stylish and neat appearance of the building due to its surface. It can be smooth, glazed, or even matte. Hyper-pressed brick in its composition has fine limestone and shell rock, due to which the percentage of moisture absorption is reduced. Facade bricks are also divided into:

• hollow
• corpulent

Openings are created in the hollow facade brick, providing an air gap. Therefore, such a brick retains heat better.

External brick cladding can be made in various types of laying. Do not finish at low temperatures, as the mortar may freeze.

Calculate the amount of material needed for the exterior decoration of frame houses in advance, since different batches of bricks may have a slight difference in shades, which will be noticeable after the cladding is completed. After exterior finishing, you can achieve a more even shade of masonry if you treat the wall with a solution of 10% perchloric acid.

Siding and PVC panels - cheap and tasteful

Siding is a panel for the outer cladding of frame buildings made of polyvinyl chloride, the thickness of which is about 1.0 -1.3 mm. This is the cheapest and easiest way to do-it-yourself exterior decoration of frame walls. Thanks to the synthetic structure, the siding is not subject to destruction, and allows you to forget about the protection of the house for a long time. The casing does not deform, does not rot, fungi and bacteria do not like the material. The appearance of the house acquires neat European features, and the use of structural elements and different shades makes the house special.

The frame house, protected by siding, is not subject to corrosion. The lining material and the entire cladding can withstand sudden temperature changes from minus 40 to plus 60.

This is the best way to finish a frame building with a light foundation. The lightness of the finishing material does not give a large load on the walls and base.

Particularly popular is this type of siding, such as PVC front panels under the stone. PVC is a synthetic material that is an excellent base for imitating natural stone, granite, brick, marble. At the same time, this type of finish is perfectly washed, it can be used to protect the base.

Panels with siding can be mounted on a frame that provides an additional air gap. Additional ventilation helps to remove excess moisture from the wall, retains heat. In addition, you can additionally use a heater.

Cladding made of thermal panels with clinker tiles

It is possible to sheathe walls under a stone from the outside using thermal panels. The material is based on polyurethane, and performs not only protective and decorative functions, but also insulation.

The panels are fixed in a seamless way, which improves the properties of the finish. Clinker tiles, which create a beautiful appearance of a frame building, strengthen the walls, improving its shockproof properties. The tile is not subject to abrasion, destruction and deformation by fungus, mold and bacteria. It cleans up easily.

The installation process takes place in several stages:

1. Reconciliation of the geometry of the building. All walls should be flat, and the corners should be 90 degrees. If there is a deviation, it is necessary to use an additional crate of the frame house.
2. We begin work by fixing the basement profile. The aluminum profile is fastened horizontally to the base of the frame structure.
3. The next stage is the corner thermal panels. We attach the panel to the base of the profile.
4. We fix the panels with dowels or screws. We fold all the panels using the puzzle method.
5. Using polyurethane foam, we seal the panels, removing the gaps between them.
6. We process the seams with frost-resistant grout.

The biggest disadvantage of this method of carcass sheathing is the price.

Facade tiles imitating brick, stone and other natural materials

Using wall cladding in this way, you can protect the walls, change the design of the house, and give the old house a fresh look. Tiles are attached to wooden walls with a crate, otherwise moisture can penetrate from the tile to the wall. Tiles must fit together tightly enough to prevent moisture from penetrating. Fixation occurs with the help of adhesive solutions.

Due to its composition, outdoor tiles have the following qualities:

1. Variety of colors and shapes.
2. Various reliefs and textures, gloss and dullness.
3. Inexpensive and easy installation.
4. An excellent choice for residential areas.
5. The weight of the tile is quite light, so no additional strengthening of the foundation is required.
6. It can be used for wooden frame buildings, as it does not weigh them down.
7. Protects the wall from condensation and moisture penetration into the frame wall.
8. Eco-friendly and harmless.
9. Easily repairable.
10. It can look like finishing from elite grades of stone, granite and marble, while the price is much cheaper.

Such a tile consists of concrete, sand, plastic fiqatra and coloring pigment.

Block house: a modern look of cladding

To give your home a natural and natural look of a wooden house, using a block house in the decoration will help. It is a rounded log (or beam), inside of which there is a flat surface. A flat surface is attached to the wall, as a result of which the frame house takes on the appearance of a house made of timber. Even inexpensive panel houses look like luxury housing.

In addition to excellent appearance, the blockhouse has the following features:

1. It perfectly protects the walls of the house from external environmental influences, including from rain, snow, frost or the scorching rays of the sun.
2. Durable and not subject to destruction, thanks to modern high-quality impregnations.
3. Exterior finishing with a block house of a frame house can be carried out with simultaneous insulation and soundproofing of the building.
4. Quick and easy fixing can be done by hand.
5. It is easy to replace one or more elements of decoration and repair.
6. It goes well in tandem with plastic, brick, decorative plaster, giving a unique look to the frame house.

Frame houses are now very popular - inexpensive and easy to build, energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Many are taken for the construction of a frame house with their own hands. The next step after the construction work is completed should be the interior decoration of the frame house. It should be borne in mind that each of the walls of such a house is a carrier, and before making a hole for a window in it, it must first be strengthened.

For the interior decoration of a frame house, you can use wooden lining, drywall, PVC lining and OSB boards.

Preparation for finishing work

The process of interior decoration of the walls of a frame house is practically no different from similar work in standard designs. Before you start finishing, you should draw up a work plan that includes a project. They should contain a list of all upcoming work, marking fixtures and much more.

Interior finishing can be done with any sheet material - this will reduce the time and money spent on finishing work. So, for example, drywall can be used for these purposes - an environmentally friendly and inexpensive material. It is noteworthy that its low cost is also due to the fact that it is a domestically produced material. For this purpose, you can use a block house or decorative lining.

When carrying out the interior decoration of a frame house, several important points should be taken into account: the correct sequence of stages, preparatory work, features of materials and the rules for their installation.

After the erection of the walls and roof, it is the turn of the interior decoration of the premises of the frame house. In order not to make mistakes in the process of repair and finishing work, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with their features in the field of frame construction.

Stages of interior decoration

To ensure high comfort of living in the house, it is necessary to pay attention to each of the three stages of the interior decoration of the frame house.

Aligning posts and beams

To make the subsequent stages of finishing easier, you need to prepare the premises. Under the condition of high-quality construction, all racks and beams in the room should be even. You can check this using the building level.

In case of poor-quality laying of the floor, it is leveled with wooden wedges hammered into the places where the beams are attached.

Warming and soundproofing

The process of warming the floor of a frame house

Recently, these two concepts are increasingly used as a whole, since modern materials have both noise and heat insulation properties. Mineral wool, polystyrene, polyurethane foam, foamed rubber, expanded clay (for the floor) are popular.

If your house is located in an open area, it is recommended to lay a layer of wind protection before laying the insulation - this way you will ensure a higher temperature in the house in winter.

Usually start from the floor. A draft floor is laid out on horizontal beams, the surface of which, in turn, is covered with the selected material. Another layer of the floor is laid on top, usually these are boards with an aesthetic appearance with special impregnation or treatment (if it is not planned to finish the floor), or ordinary boards.

The walls and ceiling are insulated in the same way, sheets of insulation are laid out between the beams, and then covered with a rough finishing material.

To insulate the ceiling, you can purchase foam, its weight is much lighter, so for ease of attachment, you can use a hot glue gun.

In the bathroom, toilet, boiler room, bath or sauna, you must also put vapor protection.

Rough finish

How to properly fix drywall

For rough interior decoration of frame houses for wallpaper, plaster, tile or painting, gypsum boards are most often used. This is an economical, high-quality material that will allow you to create a perfectly flat surface for fine finishing.

At this stage, it is necessary to cover the walls and ceiling with gypsum boards, as well as erect the planned gypsum board structures (partitions, niches, arches).

Drywall sheets are recommended to be fastened according to the step of the frame: each sheet must begin on the frame and end on it. Sheets are fastened to self-tapping screws with a screwdriver at a distance of 20-30 cm from each other. You need to leave a gap of 2-3 centimeters to the floor (then it will close with a plinth).

Before proceeding to the next stage, the joints must be puttied in 2 layers (after each layer has dried, it must be leveled with sandpaper), and the walls must be plastered.

In rooms with high humidity, it is necessary to use a special moisture-resistant drywall for the rough finish of walls and ceilings.

There is another option for the rough finish of a frame house - these are OSB boards. According to their characteristics, they are similar to drywall, but have a more environmentally friendly composition. However, they are quite heavy, so you should not choose this option if you do not have the skills to work with it.

fine finish

The final stage of finishing involves laying finishing materials, or wallpapering, laying tiles or painting walls. Let us consider in more detail the types of possible materials for the interior finishing of a frame house.

Types of wall materials

Wallpaper has been the most popular finishing material for several decades. They are inexpensive, and even an unprepared person can glue them - the main thing is to follow the instructions.

Wallpaper

Types of wallpaper and their characteristics:

• Paper - the most economical type of wallpaper, ideal for budget or temporary repairs. Their main drawback is instability to moisture and drafts.
• Photo wallpapers are recommended to be glued in rooms without windows or small rooms to create the illusion of a larger space or give the interior a more original look. The characteristics are similar to paper counterparts.
• Vinyl wallpapers are more durable and strong than paper ones, but their price is higher.
• Acrylic wallpaper is suitable for rooms with high humidity.
• Non-woven wallpaper creates an ideal surface for finishing wall painting.
• Fiberglass wallpaper is the most fireproof type, which is ideal for finishing a frame house, both for finishing and for painting.

When buying wallpaper, pay attention to the type of glue that is most suitable for them. For different types of wallpaper, certain types of glue are required.

Ceramic tile

Finishing in the bathroom, toilet, kitchen or swimming pool requires high strength and moisture resistance from the finishing material. The perfect combination of these characteristics is ceramic tiles. This material has a low price, but at the same time, the variety of shades and textures will make it possible to realize even the most daring design ideas.

Tiles can be used on both walls and floors. It is easily attached to any plastered surfaces, including drywall.

clapboard

A popular option for interior decoration of a frame house is. Due to the high heat and noise insulation characteristics of this material, it is excellent for cladding the walls of a frame house. In addition, the walls finished with natural wooden clapboard look very cozy and aesthetically pleasing, especially if the house is a country house.

There is also a more budget option - plastic lining. It is very easy to mount it, and it will serve for more than one year. Plastic clapboard can be used to decorate the walls and ceiling in the bathroom if the tile seems to be too expensive an option. It should be borne in mind that such a finish will look simple and without frills.

Liquid wallpaper

One of the recently invented finishing technologies that has already won a lot of fans is liquid wallpaper. They are good for their decorative component and the ability to hide minor flaws and wall irregularities. However, the method of applying them is not easy and time-consuming.

Decorative plaster

If you want to create an original designer wall covering in your frame house, consider finishing with decorative plaster. Thanks to various textured rollers and ease of application, decorative plaster is perfect for creative people who do not have special repair skills. In addition, an important advantage of this material is its low price.

To make the interior more original, you can combine several types of finishes, such as painting and decorative plaster, or wallpaper and wall panels.

The main thing is to know when to stop: it is better to use additional decorative material for zoning individual objects: headboards, TV sets, etc.

Types of materials for the floor

If you want to combine the rough and finish of the floor, while saving time and money, you can cover the floor with a grooved board. This natural material will serve you for a long time and, if properly processed, will have an aesthetic appearance.

grooved board

The best option would be a larch board: it has a higher moisture resistance than a spruce or pine board, but at the same time, unlike oak or ash boards, it is not as attractive to beetles.

The grooved board is laid on a screed or logs.

After purchasing the tongue and groove boards, bring them into the house and leave them there for 2 weeks. This will ensure that the material is perfectly moist and the new floor will not change in size after installation.

Parquet

One of the most environmentally friendly, high-quality and durable materials, especially if it is natural. However, it is expensive, but it is very susceptible to high humidity.

Laminate

The material is average in almost all respects. It is difficult to call it environmentally friendly, and it is not resistant to moisture, so for a nursery it is better to prefer some other option. At the same time, laminate flooring lasts a long time with careful handling, is inexpensive and easy to install. It is perfect for the floor in the living room or in the hallway.

Laminate is laid on a special substrate that gives the floor elasticity and reduces the likelihood of damage.

Tile

For interior decoration of the house, ceramic or cork tiles are most often used.

Ceramic tiles are especially suitable for decorating the floor in the bathroom, in the kitchen, as well as islands at the front door. This is the most wear-resistant material, while one of the easiest to clean.

Ceramic tiles are the best choice if you are going to make a "warm floor".

This material has a high heat transfer, while it does not deform from constant exposure to heat, like laminate or parquet.

Cork tiles are a fashionable trend for connoisseurs of everything natural. It is quite expensive, but its main advantage is environmental friendliness.

Even a chronic allergy sufferer can live comfortably in rooms with cork floors. Its main drawback is vulnerability to heels.

Linoleum

The most budget option for flooring, widely used in the decoration of houses in the USSR. Its main advantages are good heat dissipation and moisture resistance, but other characteristics are inferior to competitors: it is susceptible to chemical attack and is easily damaged.

Carpet covering

If you want the room to be comfortable to walk barefoot, feel free to buy carpet. It is inexpensive and very easy to install. Carpeting has the highest heat dissipation and good moisture resistance, but at the same time it is not very practical: any stains will be visible on light shades, and it is also very easy to damage the surface.

Whatever materials for interior decoration you choose, you must carefully read the instructions for them. If you are going to finish the house yourself, be sure to study the step-by-step decoration instructions on the Internet to avoid mistakes.

The interior decoration of any private dwelling is of great importance for the comfort of its inhabitants. It is especially important for frame houses, which have recently become more and more popular in our country.

Interior decoration - rules and features

To give all the premises of a frame residential building a cozy and residential look allows high-quality interior decoration. This operation is usually performed in two steps. First, the rough work is done. They are a set of measures aimed at competent preparation of ceiling, floor and wall surfaces. In practice, this means that it is required to level all these bases, free them from old coatings, install window slopes and floor screed. After rough work, they proceed to the finishing sheathing using the selected materials.

The interior decoration of a previously operated or just built frame house should be carried out taking into account the following recommendations:

1. 1. Repairs should start from the farthest (in relation to the entrance to the dwelling) premises.
2. 2. It is undesirable to carry out finishing at once in all rooms. It is better to act sequentially - sheathe one room, then the second, and so on.
3. 3. It is necessary to finish the premises only after laying new or replacing old engineering networks (electrical wiring, sewer pipes, water supply, ventilation).
4. 4. Separate areas of the room, in which finishing will not be carried out, must be protected from construction debris and possible pollution. Just cover all surfaces with a thick polyethylene film.
5. 5. Finishing is almost always done from top to bottom. First of all, sheathe the ceiling. Then move on to the walls and floor. This scheme is not applicable in cases where it is planned to install a stretch ceiling. It is installed last.

It also makes sense to plan all the work in advance and stock up on the required amount of necessary materials. Then the interior decoration of any frame house, done by hand, will take place without any force majeure situations. When using modern sheathing materials, a dwelling with an area of ​​​​55-70 square meters is completely finished in 45-60 days. Invited builders carry out such work faster. But why pay the masters, if it is quite possible to perform all the activities on your own?

Sheathing materials - what to choose?

Finishing frame buildings from the inside is done in different ways. The choice of specific cladding materials is determined solely by the individual preferences of the owner of the home and the budget allocated for repairs. most often carried out using OSB-plates or drywall sheets. Such products reliably hide any flaws in the walls and ceiling, make it possible to prepare surfaces for the implementation of complex configuration design solutions. And most importantly - drywall and OSB are easy to install with your own hands.

The following materials are usually used for finishing:

• Facing ceramic tiles. In stores for construction, it is easy to pick up a tile with any texture. Ceramics is highly decorative and wear resistant. But here you need to remember that such products are mounted on perfectly aligned bases. Walls with bends, height differences and other defects are best finished with other materials.
• Wallpaper. For pasting frame houses, you can use any of their varieties - vinyl, paper, non-woven, acrylic, fiberglass, liquid.
• Lining - plastic or natural wood. Artificial products are easy to install, they are not afraid of microorganisms, insects, and are inexpensive. Plastic lining is easy to care for. But its noise and heat protection indicators are quite low. Lining made of natural wood is devoid of all the shortcomings of plastic materials. It gives the living quarters a real home comfort. True, its cost can bite. If budget interior lining is planned, it is better to use plastic lining.
• Decorative plaster. Material with excellent mechanical and flame retardant characteristics. Such plaster looks great on the walls of a frame house. It applies without major problems.

If you want the interior cladding of residential premises to be original and at the same time as practical as possible, pay attention to the newest finishing materials - flexible stone and. The first of these has a unique flexibility and great appearance. Flexible stone is made in the form of decorative plates of different sizes and wallpapers. It is resistant to mechanical stress, environmentally friendly, easy to install. Magnesium glass sheets are made from a special mesh (fabric plus glass), wood shavings and chemical additives that give products high moisture and fire resistance.

When you decide what is the best way to sheathe a frame house inside, take a building level, spatula, tape measure, purchase the required fasteners and start repair work. We will talk about the rules for decorating a house with different materials further.

OSB boards and drywall - flawless rough finish

Plasterboard sheets (GKL) are ideal for leveling walls in new frame houses. Their installation is carried out on a frame of metal profiles according to the following scheme:

1. 1. Do, install UD profiles (they are called starting ones) along the line marked on the surface and the rest of the skeleton elements.
2. 2. Lay electrical wiring in flexible corrugated pipes or plastic boxes.
3. 3. Fill the free space between profiles and sheets with heat-insulating material.
4. 4. GKL attach to the frame (it is advisable to use self-tapping screws for metal).
5. 5. The gaps between the individual sheets of drywall are treated with a spatula with putty.
6. 6. With a fine grit sandpaper, give the surface a perfect appearance.
7. 7. Wallpaper can be glued to the installed GKL, plastered, finished with other materials.

OSB-plates are mounted according to a similar principle. But in this case, it should be borne in mind that they have a large mass. Therefore, they are fastened to a wood frame using special spiral nails 5 cm long. These hardware are driven in every 0.15 m. If OSB products are mounted on the floor, they are laid perpendicular to the logs.

After installing the plates, they should be processed with sandpaper (fine grain) and applied alternately on the surface of three layers of varnish. Important point! Each layer must dry completely in natural conditions (you can not use hair dryers, electrical appliances to speed up drying). If the rough base is planned to be finished with decorative plaster or painted, a primer is used instead of varnish. It provides the required level of adhesion and protects the boards from moisture.

Floors in frame houses are recommended to be finished with wooden coverings. For these purposes, a special board or laminate is well suited. A more budget option is linoleum. Its price is affordable for everyone, and the functional characteristics are quite high. The disadvantage of linoleum is its non-environmental nature, due to the synthetic origin of the material. For this reason, in most cases it is laid in utility and non-residential rooms.

Floors in bathrooms and kitchens are often finished with ceramic tiles or porcelain stoneware. Such products are well resistant to moisture, a variety of chemical influences, easy to clean, and have a long service life. They are fixed to the floor with a special glue.

The walls in frame buildings are lined with clapboard. Plastic panels are attached without the slightest difficulty. Unfortunately, visually, such a finish looks unnatural and not always aesthetically pleasing. The use of wooden lining solves such problems. Especially if you purchase and install Extra grade products, on the surface of which there are not the slightest defects. However, in bedrooms you can use lining of categories A and B. On its surface there may be small cracks, knots, chips, dark spots that cannot seriously spoil the beauty and elegance of natural sheathing. But lining grade C is suitable only for utility rooms. It has quite a few visible defects.

To reduce construction and repair costs, instead of natural wood panels, some home craftsmen use imitation timber for wall cladding. This material is very resistant to external influences, is considered environmentally friendly, does not lose its attractive appearance for many decades.

Wallpaper on the walls of a frame house is glued using standard technology. Nuance. If textured products intended for painting are used, after gluing they must be given 24 hours for a high-quality setting with OSB or GKL boards. Applying paint to the wallpaper in less than a day is prohibited.

And the last tip. In cases where you want to install in a frame house, carefully study the technology of its installation with your own hands. Better yet, seek professional help. To perform such a finish, special equipment is required, which a home craftsman may not have.