The most comfortable kitchen sets. How to choose a kitchen set - photos of interiors, expert advice

From this article you will learn:

    Why a project is needed to choose the right kitchen

    What are the nuances to consider when choosing a kitchen

    What you need to take care of to choose the right kitchen

    What role does the layout of the room play in choosing a kitchen

    What material to choose for the kitchen

    How to choose the right color for your future kitchen

    How to choose the right small kitchen

    How to save money when choosing a kitchen

Starting to choose furniture for the kitchen, most people are faced with a number of different questions. And this is natural, because certain requirements are imposed on kitchen sets. The times of standard kitchens are long gone, now you can choose the perfect furniture for yourself and your family, it is only important to decide on colors and style. And, of course, pay attention to functionality, because the filling of kitchen cabinets and drawers is also very diverse - from carousel shelves to special racks and dividers for more convenient storage various accessories. In this article, we will talk about how to choose the right kitchen.

How a well-designed project will help you choose the right kitchen

For successful project your kitchen needs a combination of two important qualities - beauty and practicality. At the same time, do not forget that the concept of beauty is different for everyone, and yours does not have to coincide with the opinion of designers.

First of all, you should like the kitchen, but convenience and functionality play a very important role. important role. Without them, beauty will not be essential. Take a plan of the room, and we will tell you the main secrets of how to choose the right kitchen.

1. Do not rush to place communications (drainage, ventilation outlets, sockets) before installing a kitchen set. First of all, decide what household appliances you need, where it will be located, carefully take measurements of your kitchen, select several options for placing furniture and appliances.

2. If you are the owner of a small kitchen, then consider the design of the room in such a way as to fully utilize the height of the room, since:

    This option will increase the useful volume of kitchen cabinets for storage.

    With the help of vertical lines, you can visually increase the height of the ceiling.

    Tall cabinets perfectly hide various communications, for example, air ducts from an exhaust hood, gas column, etc.

3. Do you know about the work triangle theory? Of course, today it is a little outdated, since in most kitchens, in addition to the refrigerator, sink and stove, there are other household appliances. However, its meaning has remained the same - the smaller the trajectory of your movement in the kitchen, the better.


When planning your kitchen, think about what appliances you have and use all the time. For example, a coffee machine, microwave, slow cooker and food processor. Draw a kitchen plan and arrange these items on it in such a way that they are most convenient to use.

The main point that you should pay attention to is that these objects are not located on the same straight line, this is the most inconvenient option. The optimal perimeter of the working triangle will be 4–8 meters (depending on the size of the kitchen).

After you decide on the number, size and location of household appliances, you can begin to choose the materials from which your kitchen will be made.

What else you need to consider in order to choose the right kitchen


Any hostess dreams of a cozy and comfortable kitchen. The choice of kitchen furniture today is so great that it can satisfy any need. And yet, before choosing the right kitchen, it is worth answering the following questions:

    What is the composition of your family? How many people should the furniture be designed for? Is it possible to cook two housewives at the same time?

    Will you and your family eat in the kitchen? How many people and how many times a day will gather at the kitchen table?

    How often do you cook? Perhaps your breakfast consists of a cup of coffee, lunch at work or in a cafe, and for dinner you make do with a salad. Based on this, decide how correct it will be for you to purchase a kitchen table or you can get by with a dining table, and perhaps a folding table is enough for you.

    Do you do anything in the kitchen besides cooking? Perhaps it is here that you relax, gather with the whole family and receive guests, and also work in the evenings.

    Decide on the color scheme of kitchen furniture. In order to choose the right color for the kitchen, consider not only your personal preferences, but also the lighting, the color of the walls, ceiling and floor.

    How do you intend to use the available kitchen space? Are you satisfied with the size of the room? If the kitchen is small, will you enlarge it? Do you have the desire and ability to combine the kitchen with the living room or will you have to be content with what you have?

    How large a work surface do you need? What should be the height of the table? What household appliances will be placed in the kitchen (including information about its dimensions)?

    Do you need additional lighting?

    How many products do you plan to store in your kitchen cabinets? Do you make preparations for the winter and will you store them in the kitchen?

    How should the workplace be organized? From the various options for the location of the "working triangle" - sinks, stoves, refrigerators - choose the one that suits you best.

    Do you have pets, do you feed them in the kitchen?

    Does your kitchen have ledges, niches, or odd corners? How do you want to use them?

    Where are communications located? ventilation ducts, electrical sockets, water pipes, sewer drain)? Will you leave the sink and stove where they are, or move them to another location? How many sockets will be required based on the number of household appliances?

After you decide on the answers to the questions listed above, you will be able to choose the right kitchen, which means that it is time to go to the kitchen furniture salon or call a specialist at home.

How to choose the right kitchen to order: 5 steps to create the perfect space

When planning a major overhaul in the kitchen, you will most likely be looking for a solution that will meet your aesthetic, functional and material needs. And, of course, in addition to comfort and ergonomics, the kitchen set should be combined in style and color with floors, walls and a kitchen apron. It is unlikely that a classic black and white kitchen will look harmonious with bright flowers on the wallpaper and green floors. Therefore, it is very important to think over the style and color schemes of your future kitchen in advance. Here are five important aspects that you should pay attention to in order to choose the right kitchen.

  • Step one: choose a design, color, material.


Above, we noted that kitchen furniture and room design should match each other. But, besides this, since we are talking about the kitchen, it is necessary to pay attention to such characteristics of the headset as strength, heat resistance and moisture resistance, because humidity and temperature are often high here.

The choice of materials from which kitchen furniture is made is very large. It all depends on your preferences and financial capabilities. What do you like more - laminated chipboard, MDF, solid wood, laminated chipboard with plastic coating, artificial stone. If you contact the salon by, then you will be offered a catalog from which you can choose. If you have the desire and financial capabilities, you can be offered an individual kitchen project, developed taking into account all your wishes.

  • Step two: determine the dimensions.


In order to choose the right kitchen, it is important to take into account the location of communications, niches, ledges, the presence of non-standard angles, etc. You can come up with various options for arranging furniture, and then decide which one suits you best.

  • Step three: selection of elements.


In order to choose the right kitchen, pay attention to ergonomics and comfort. If you plan to purchase built-in household appliances, then it is important to focus on its parameters. Do not forget about the amount of dishes that will be placed in kitchen cabinets. If you are not going to cook for a long time, choose a furniture arrangement that will minimize the time for cooking and table setting.

  • Step four: kitchen appliances.


Built-in appliances are an excellent space-saving option. Now almost everything can be built into kitchen sets, from a refrigerator to a microwave oven. Kitchen appliances should be chosen in advance so that when planning the installation of furniture, take into account the location of household appliances and sockets for them.

  • Step Five: Organize the space.


Choosing the right kitchen is impossible without planning a place for free movement. It is optimal if the set itself takes up about 20% of the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen. If the room is small, pay special attention to furniture for dining area perhaps it will be a folding table and chairs or a bar counter.

How to choose the right furniture for the kitchen, taking into account the layout of the room

L-shaped kitchen

With the help of an L-shaped layout, you can divide the kitchen space in the most functional way, while maintaining the ability to move freely around the room and place two cooks in the working triangle at the same time.


This option can be attributed to the classic, it is great for rooms, the shape of which is closest to the square. For better use of hard-to-reach areas in corner cabinets use retractable multi-level systems.

U-shaped kitchen

U-shaped layout is suitable for large square or rectangular rooms and is able to accommodate a significant amount of storage systems and household appliances.


For the right choice of such a kitchen, pay attention to the fact that the parallel lines of the headset are from one and a half to two meters, and the connecting zone does not exceed 2.5 meters.

linear kitchen

Ideal layout for long narrow rooms, the width of which does not exceed two meters, and the total area is from 6 to 12 square meters. rational use the placement of built-in appliances under the worktop headset, pull-out systems for storing dishes, upper cabinets for products will contribute.


If you are a pet owner, when choosing a kitchen, consider a special feeder that extends from the lower section of the headset.

The best option for the location of objects with such a layout would be a stove, a work table, a kitchen sink, another work table and a refrigerator. If the kitchen area is small, but you plan to eat here, then it would be right to choose folding dining tables that are mounted to the opposite wall, while freeing up usable space.

Island and peninsular cuisines

If you are the lucky owner of a kitchen of 20 or more square meters, then you can consider this type of layout. Having decided to stay on the island version, keep in mind that the desktop, sink or stove is placed in the center of the kitchen. With the peninsular version, the bar counter will be the middle of the composition. This is a general recommendation, but you have the right to independently determine which functionality - islands or peninsulas - will be more convenient for you.


The optimal size of a free-standing work area is a square with a side of 120 cm. In the standard version, the length of the peninsula is from 120 to 180 cm. In most cases, it consists of two or three kitchen modules 60 cm wide.

double row kitchen

Most effective way use of space wide, but long kitchens there will be a two-row layout. However, please note that the width of such a room should not be less than 2.5 meters. The passage left after you install the kitchen set must be at least 1.2 meters.


With this layout, you can choose different options for the location of the stove, sink, refrigerator and work area. Would it be convenient for you to have the stove and sink on one side of the kitchen and the refrigerator on the other? Or, you might want to place a refrigerator and sink on one wall, and a stove and cutting table on the other.

The main disadvantage of this kind of layout will be the lack of a dining area.

How to choose the right material for the kitchen

Case and facade of the kitchen

most popular and budget materials, from which kitchens are made today, are MDF (fine fraction) and chipboard (chipboard). In both cases, you will receive a high-quality kitchen set that will meet environmental standards.

To prevent dust and moisture from getting under kitchen furniture, it would be right to choose kitchen models with a special seal. You can order it at the same time as the headset or buy it later.

MDF is the most the best option for the manufacture of facades and kitchen cabinets, since it can be covered with a variety of materials, such as plastic, veneer, enamel, acrylic or PVC film. MDF is quite cheap, while the structure is as similar as possible to natural wood. In addition, a variety of impregnations give MDF properties that are important for an aggressive kitchen environment (these include good resistance to fungi and mold, moisture resistance, excellent tolerance to high temperatures).


If you do not equip your kitchen with built-in appliances, then do not forget to leave 2.5 cm gaps between the stove and adjacent modules of the kitchen set. This way you improve ventilation and protect furniture. To prevent fat and food particles from getting into the gap, it is better to close it with the help of special overlays.

If you decide to choose glossy fronts for your kitchen, keep in mind that they will leave traces of drops and fingerprints, so you will have to wash them constantly. Matte surfaces easier to care for.

If the kitchen you have chosen has non-standard or expensive facades, then, when accepting an order, be sure to check their dimensions, quantity, curvature, and the absence of any defects. Otherwise, dealing with the company after the discovery of shortcomings will be very difficult.

table top

The thickness of the worktop for the work area should be from 6 to 10 cm, for a dining table 4 cm will be enough.

Do not forget that the countertops are designed for a maximum load of 23 kg.


The most practical material for the manufacture of countertops is artificial stone. It is much cheaper and lighter than its natural counterparts, and at the same time no less durable. With the help of artificial stone, you can imitate any breed and create a smooth countertop of various shapes without visible seams and joints.

kitchen apron

In order to protect the wall in the working area from moisture, splashes of grease, burning and other types of pollution, you should install on it kitchen apron. Its average height is 48–60 cm (depending on the height of the upper cabinets). In terms of price, quality and durability perfect material The right choice for making an apron for the kitchen is ceramics, you can use it for decades.


With a limited budget for kitchen renovation, you can combine an inexpensive kitchen set pastel colors with the most spectacular premium kitchen apron. In this case, the highlight of your interior is guaranteed.

So, you have decided on the dimensions, materials, chosen a photo of the kitchen of your dreams. What else is important in order to choose the right kitchen?

    Great value for beautiful cuisine and quality design have proportions. Drawers and furniture that are most acceptable for comfort should be a multiple of 15 cm (30, 45, 60, 75 cm).

    To choose the right kitchen, be sure to calculate the distance from the kitchen set to the rest of the furniture, taking into account the opening of the cabinet doors.

    When deciding on the color scheme of the kitchen set, you can be guided by the rule “dark bottom - light top”, but you can do the opposite or even choose saturated and bright colors.

    If there is a choice between hinged doors cabinets and kitchen drawers, it is better to give preference to the latter, since their internal content will be immediately visible, while you will have to climb almost half into the cabinets. It is quite inconvenient to place a small cutlery drawer inside a larger drawer. In this case, you will perform a simple action twice each time that you could do once.

    Choosing the right kitchen is impossible without paying special attention to the variety of mechanisms by which cabinets and drawers open. For example, the use of auto-closers may be unusual for you, but at the same time convenient, unlike push-ups, which require effort to open and close. When choosing untested trending devices, think about their functionality. Perhaps the lack of handles on cabinets or drawers will create some discomfort for you. Is there any point in following fashion trends or you should trust the classic technological solutions.

    If you decide to opt for a built-in refrigerator, do not forget that decorative trims and rack mounts take up a certain amount of space, and, compared to a conventional refrigerator, a built-in refrigerator will not be as spacious, although it will take up a similar space. This also applies to other built-in appliances.

How to choose the right kitchen color


Is it possible to choose the right kitchen if you have not decided on its location? Unlikely. The choice of kitchen always begins with the selection of the shape of the headset. In order to correctly build a composition, follow the following important guidelines:

    If you are the owner large kitchen, then place working area in the center of the room. This option not only looks impressive, but also allows you to cook with the greatest comfort.

    If the kitchen space is very modest in size, there is no place to place a full-fledged dining area in it, pay attention to sets with a peninsula, in which the bar counter is pronounced. In this case, you will need much less space, and such a kitchen will look very stylish.

    One of the most popular options is to place all the furniture in one row. It would be right to choose a kitchen of this kind for narrow long rooms, which will create the effect of space.

    Second good option there will be a set in the shape of the letter L. It is suitable for both spacious kitchens and small rooms. It is important in this case to choose the right kitchen. Preferring modular furniture, you can easily arrange it in the way you need it.

    U-shaped kitchen is suitable for country houses, with large areas. Furniture in this case is located along three walls.

An error in size of just a few millimeters can greatly spoil the mood and impression of the kitchen set. Yes, and the installation of such a kitchen will be very complicated. In order to choose the right kitchen and avoid such troubles, it is better to trust specialists in this matter, who are able not only to accurately calculate everything, but also to draw up a detailed diagram, taking into account all the nuances of the room.

If you decide to take measurements yourself, then be sure to consider the following points:

    The presence of non-standard angles.

    Protrusions (including plinths).

    The location of the ventilation shaft.

    Wiring diagram (all sockets and switches).

    Window location.

    Outlets for draining into the sewer.

    The location of the refrigerator and other household appliances.

How to choose the right small kitchen

Furniture transformer

Similar furniture - perfect solution for owners of small kitchens, and its range is rapidly increasing both among foreign and domestic manufacturers.

The key advantages of this class are practicality and minimalism.

This primarily applies to the working and dining areas. For example, if you fold the dining table and chairs during cooking, you can thereby increase the space for movement.

At the end of cooking lunch or dinner, you can easily and quickly return the dining area and start the long-awaited meal.

smart kitchen

In order to save space in a kitchen set, the dimensions of which do not exceed 5–6 square meters, use the “smart” drawers and shelves, examples of which are shown in the photographs below.


The main feature here is correct selection width and height of shelves and drawers, which is done at the stage of ordering furniture for the kitchen.

Give these calculations as much time and attention as possible and then your small kitchen will fit everything you need.

niches

Provide niches in the table, cabinets, cabinets. If it is possible to use the area under the worktops of the furniture, be sure to do so.


For example, in most cases, the space under the dining table is empty. It can be used by placing a small shelf or box in which any small thing, appliances or dinner textiles will be stored.

Do not forget about the usable area on the windowsills and walls. However, you should not block the only kitchen window with large houseplants (ficuses, palm trees, etc.).

Correct dimensions

The area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen should be commensurate with the dimensions of the furniture elements. With a small area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room, everything must be measured down to the millimeter.

In this case, you should not choose bulky chairs, armchairs or dining tables, even if they are your heirloom.

Better pay attention to modest-sized models made of wood or plastic. If the kitchen is very small, give preference to stools, folding chairs, sliding or pull-out tables for two.

Of great importance in order to choose the right kitchen is the depth of the cabinets. It should not be more than 50 centimeters. Otherwise, you will not have room to move around the kitchen.

materials

Opt for lightweight materials and transparent elements.

Do not buy furniture with wrought iron or heavy wood for a small kitchen. The smaller the square meters in your kitchen, the more easily the furniture should move.


The most popular at present are a variety of models of kitchen furniture made of high-quality plastic. Their advantages include a wide range color solutions, as well as various forms and contours.

You can choose transparent chairs for your kitchen, which will be a very beautiful and practical move.

Firstly, these chairs look modern and, in most cases, have a trendy design.

Secondly, their transparency does not overload the space, which is very important for a small kitchen. This also applies to other more or less large elements of the interior.

You can beat such chairs in terms of design with the help of fittings for a kitchen set, for example, transparent handles.

Say no to emptiness

You need to choose the right kitchen in such a way that the set takes up space up to the ceiling.

Owners of small kitchens should not leave the walls empty, especially for the wall that will house the kitchen.

When developing a project, try to keep it as high as possible. To do this, you can use the top row of furniture or mezzanine.

The upper shelves are suitable for storing kitchen utensils or small household appliances that are not used so often. It will look much more aesthetic than storing items just on top of the cabinets.

Do not forget, in order to choose the right kitchen, having small square meters, a careful approach to various trifles and details is necessary.

Choosing the color of the headset and furniture

When choosing the color of your future furniture, you should proceed from the general palette of the kitchen. But it is better not to use too dark scale. First of all, this applies to the facades of the headset.

Using these simple tips, you can choose the right kitchen, even in a small area by placing all the necessary furniture for comfortable use, cooking and spending time with your family.

What can you save when choosing a kitchen

    Kitchens in modern style with smooth, laconic facades are much cheaper than classic sets with complex finishes, grilles and stained glass inserts.

    Buying a ready-made kitchen, not made according to custom order, you will save about 25-30% of the cost.

    Carefully calculate the width of the cabinets you need. For example, kitchen module, whose width is 80 cm will be 5-10% cheaper than two cabinets of 40 centimeters each. You can choose the right kitchen using free programs, helping to create a kitchen design and calculating the cost of furniture.

    kitchen cabinets with one hinged door are cheaper than counterparts with two doors.

    Modules with a standard height of 60 cm are 10–20% cheaper than cabinets with a height of 72 or 92 cm.

    Try to abandon some of the wall cabinets, replacing them with shelves and comfortable and roomy tables.

    Track the stocks of major kitchen furniture manufacturers. On the websites of companies you can find kitchen sets sold at a special price. Sometimes discounts reach up to 60-70%.

    Give preference to high-quality, reliable and convenient fittings on those lockers that are used most often. Limit yourself to expensive rails on the heaviest and deepest drawers for pots, pans and groceries. The remaining boxes can be equipped with cheaper options.

    There is no need to buy expensive handles for kitchen furniture. Please note that they are galvanized.

    You should not buy a kitchen with all built-in appliances at once. If you buy devices separately, you can save about 30% of the cost.

    Have you decided on the details of the future kitchen set? Do not rush to order it in the first salon. Contact several companies, let them calculate the cost and draw up a detailed specification of the kitchen. Read reviews of manufacturers of kitchen sets. Read the contract in a calm home environment, finding out all the necessary nuances.

Buy leading products Russian manufacturers at low prices you can in our online store "Furniture Formula". At your service - a wide range and convenient service.

What is the Furniture Formula? Reliability. Quality. Beauty. Versatility. Low prices. Guarantee. Fast shipping. Lifting and assembly. Their amount is equal to a successful purchase.

This is the formula for making furniture accessible to everyone. With "Furniture Formula" you can furnish an apartment at an affordable price, but without loss of quality, quickly and with good service.

Our goal is to enable people to buy good furniture at the lowest prices, so that in any situation everyone can afford to buy a new sofa, hallway, kitchen and everything he wants, everything he needs to create comfort in his apartment. To do this, you do not need to collect money first, you can just buy now, and if necessary, arrange an installment plan without overpayments. And we get it.


We have created a large, durable "happy patchwork balloon" for our customers. On this "ball" we bring this opportunity to new places, to new cities, to new areas, so that all people can take advantage of our offer.

Now we have already opened 28 stores in 15 cities of the Perm Territory, and there will be even more of them, because people like our furniture and the way we sell it.

The kitchen is one of those rooms in the apartment that plays a paramount role in the life of the whole family. Therefore, when choosing furniture or a kitchen set, you should do everything possible to simultaneously ensure maximum functionality and maximum comfort, which are so necessary for this place where the hostess has to cook and where the whole family often gathers.


In today's our article, we intend to touch on a large number of aspects that determine the right choice of a kitchen set. We specifically include abundant illustrative material in our article, doing this so that it gives food for your imagination and your personal creativity.

Initial information required for choosing and ordering a kitchen set

In order to choose the right kitchen set and successfully fit it into the kitchen, it is best to order its manufacture in a well-established specialized company. To do this, you must first decide on the following nuances:

Dimensional parameters and composition of the headset

First of all, you need to measure:

  • the width of the walls, and their height;
  • the distance between the window sills and the floor;
  • width of window and door openings.

Thinking about the composition of the headset, it should be remembered that it must ensure the formation of three main centers formed by the refrigerator, sink and stove. Each of them must have its own work surfaces.

The height of the work surfaces should be selected taking into account the growth of the hostess and her preferences. However, it must be borne in mind that the standard value of this parameter is 85 cm.

Knowledge dimensional characteristics kitchen allows you to decide on the style of ordered furniture. Luxury, represented, for example, by classical or baroque, is good for large rooms. Looks great in small kitchens modern styles based on minimalism.

Kitchen plan

The plan of the kitchen room is best sketched on paper, indicating the location on it:

  • window openings;
  • doors;
  • non-standard places;
  • communications;
  • sockets and switches.

Based on the plan and this information, the manufacturer will be able to offer you a kitchen set of the following layouts:

  • L-shaped, one of the most popular and practical;
  • linear, assuming the location of all components of the headset in a single row;
  • U-shaped, suitable for kitchens not used as dining rooms;
  • peninsular, convenient for kitchens combined with one of the rooms of the apartment;
  • island, suitable for large spaces and involving the formation of separate "islands" around the main centers of the kitchen.

The kitchen plan should be supplemented with a list of household appliances you already have, as well as the one you plan to purchase.

The best facade for a kitchen set

With what facades can you choose a high-quality kitchen set? The choice is possible among the following options:

  • Natural tree. Such facades require very careful maintenance. However, they look great in spacious kitchens, emphasizing the obvious wealth of the owners.

  • MDF. Such facades are the most common in our country, due to their high level strength, moisture resistance and temperature stability. MDF facades can have as a cladding:
    • enamel paints of various shades. The disadvantage of such a coating is that fingerprints and water marks are very noticeable on it; it can fade in the sun;
    • PVC films, characterized by low cost and undemanding maintenance. However, you should be aware that such films can peel off over time;
    • natural veneer. Although the cost of such facades is quite high, they are very beautiful, able to fit into the interior of any style and are not demanding to care for;
    • plastic. With their inherent cheapness and beauty, plastic facades are difficult to clean and easily damaged.
  • Chipboard, also related to materials widely used for decorating kitchen facades.

Any of these facades can be finished aluminum profile, which fits perfectly into high-tech kitchens.

Of course, both photos and someone's advice can help you choose the necessary kitchen set, but you must remember that the following characteristics are an indispensable condition for the facades:

  • heat resistance;
  • moisture resistance;
  • mechanical strength;
  • durability.

Countertop material

For the manufacture of countertops are used:

  • wood, the care of which is quite difficult;
  • laminated chipboard, which is rather short-lived;
  • a natural stone- excellent material, costing, however, too expensive;
  • artificial stone that retains the advantages of natural stone at a fairly affordable cost;
  • stainless steel, characterized by high chemical resistance, but prone to scratching;
  • glass, which gives the kitchen an originality and which is used quite rarely due to its impracticality;
  • acrylic is a very practical and aesthetic material.

Front color

It is desirable that in the decoration of the kitchen set there are no more than two colors. At the same time, it is necessary to strive to ensure that the upper tier is lighter than the lower one.

When deciding how to choose a good kitchen set, you should keep in mind the effects of the different colors used in its decoration:

  • shades of natural wood fill the interior with warmth and naturalness;

  • shades of brown relax, create a sense of security;

  • white color is perfect for large kitchens, it is easily combined with any other colors;

  • black headsets are good for large high-tech kitchens;

  • combined black and white headsets look great;

  • pastel-colored kitchens are ideal for sun-drenched spaces;

  • although red furniture is quite beautiful, its color is very tiring, so it is better to give preference to pink or burgundy shades;

  • green color brings harmony and peace, it looks good in combination with yellow;
  • These are the main points that must be considered when selecting and ordering a kitchen set. However, the above recommendations are not the ultimate truth. By purchasing this important element environment, you need to build on your own tastes and preferences.

Purchase new kitchen is a super-responsible event that requires thorough preparation. After all, its service life can be 10-20 years, and what it will be, to some extent, will even affect the image and quality of life of the family. In this article, we will tell you how to choose the right kitchen set, in the format of a step-by-step guide with a selection of photos for inspiration.

10 stages of choosing and designing a kitchen set

Stage 1. Determination of needs and requirements

Before you start planning a headset, think about exactly what you need from it. For example, if you often arrange home holidays and parties, then it is worthwhile to provide storage space for the service and a mini-bar in the kitchen. Do you love baking? Note for yourself that in the future headset there should be a place for all kinds of shapes, molds and a bread machine.

clue

It will be great if you make a list of the necessary equipment, overall utensils and utensils, as well as features like a shelf for cookbooks, a bottle holder, a module for storing a scoop and a broom, and other things.

Stage 2. We are looking for ideas, decide on the color and style

Do not neglect the idea search stage, because it is of great practical importance - the more carefully you think over the details of the future headset, the less likely you will be to make mistakes and miss opportunities. Just look at the pictures on the Internet (for example, on our website :)) and take note of the best solutions for:

  • Complete set of modules;
  • The location of the "working triangle": stove / oven, sink and refrigerator;
  • The location of household appliances - built-in and stationary, small and large;
  • Facade materials and design (shapes, styles, combinations of colors and textures);
  • Materials and design of countertops and aprons;
  • Hardware design;
  • furniture lighting;
  • The location of the dining area relative to the cabinet itself.

Stage 3. Planning the design of the kitchen set

The design of a kitchen set depends mainly on its facades, rather than on the frame, which is practically invisible. What should they be? Here are some key tips for choosing their colors:

  • If the kitchen is small, bet on bright hues(white is best) and possibly a glossy finish. Then the facades of the kitchen will reflect the light, and the set will seem much less cumbersome.

White kitchen set in a small kitchen in a one-room Khrushchev

  • Also, the color of the facades can be matched to the tone of the walls - then the set seems to “dissolve” into them.
  • If the windows of your kitchen face south or southwest, then you can choose almost any color of the facades, and cold shades will be especially good - blue, blue, turquoise. But if there is not enough light, then facades of warm shades will help to replace the sun - beige, yellow, red, pink, lilac and others.
  • Do you want to spend as little time as possible cleaning the kitchen? Then beware dark colors(including in the choice of backsplash and countertops), and especially in combination with gloss. There is nothing more tiring than erasing fingerprints, wiping the smallest crumbs and drops of water from dark surfaces.

Now let's talk about the styles of kitchen furniture. Conventionally, kitchen sets can be divided into classic and modern.

  • Classic sets are, of course, suitable for traditional interiors, ranging from "palace" to "rustic" ( provence , country music etc.). Their main feature is paneled facades made of wood (or imitation wood). Otherwise, they can be very different - they can be decorated with cornices, carvings, patina, glass inserts, stained-glass windows, etc.

A set with panels, decor and an art deco cornice in the kitchen in Khrushchev

When choosing classic facades, remember that too elegant facades run the risk of overloading the interior and complicating cleaning. For small kitchens, sets with decorative elements are completely contraindicated; panels and glass inserts will be quite enough.

  • Modern headsets, as a rule, are solid and often even without handles (with a push mechanism). They can compensate for their conciseness with color or an unusual texture, for example, a glossy, matte, satin surface, exotic wood finish, photo printing, etc. Due to their smoothness, they are easier to clean and “crush” space less, which is good for small kitchens.


Stage 4. Room measurements

Before designing a headset, you need to measure and mark on the plan:

  • The length and width of the room;
  • The height of the walls from floor to ceiling;
  • Distance between walls;
  • Distance from the corners to the door;
  • Doors and windows, as well as the distance from their edges to the floor, ceiling, corners. Do not forget to measure the space needed to open windows and doors;
  • Dimensions of all protrusions;
  • Distance from the wall and from the floor to the exhaust opening;
  • Dimensions and arrangement of pipes, ventilation shafts, radiator, geyser if it exists;
  • Sockets and switches. If you are at the stage of repair, then indicate on the plan the location of the outlets at the moment, as well as their desired location and number in the future kitchen;
  • If you already have household appliances, then you need to measure it.

It is extremely important to measure all parameters correctly. An error of even 0.5 cm can give you a lot of problems at the assembly stage

clue

Before going to the store, measure all the parameters yourself. However, we recommend that you do not refuse the service of a full-time measurer, which the seller will offer you after the project has been drawn up. After these “control” measurements, the project is once again specified, approved, and only then they begin to manufacture your future kitchen.

Stage 5. Self-design of the kitchen (preliminary), layout of modules, placement of appliances

So we have come to the most important step - the preliminary design of the headset, which you will be guided by, creating a final version of the project together with the designer of the furniture salon.

  • Designing a kitchen set is like assembling children's constructor, and the details of this constructor are modules.

So, take graph paper or checkered paper, and best of all, use a simple online planner like Planner5D or SketchUP Pro, draw your kitchen with the designation of all its features and, finally, assemble the project of the future headset “brick by brick”, following these simple tips:

  • The main principle that must be followed when arranging the headset and arranging the equipment: the three vertices of the “working triangle” - the food preparation area, the food storage area and the sink should be in reasonable proximity to each other and form a conditional triangle.

This diagram shows how to properly plan a kitchen set to make it as convenient as possible.

  1. Linear - the most not comfortable layout, since all operating points are placed in a row, and not according to the triangle principle. But this option is the most compact and suitable for very small kitchens.

  1. Double row - suitable for narrow and elongated kitchens. The passage between the rows of furniture should be at least 1 meter.


  1. L-shaped (angular)- the most versatile type of layout, as it is compact, but at the same time convenient and roomy due to the use of two walls and a corner.

Hints

  • The short part of the headset must be at least 1 meter in length. In such a module just enough for a washing machine .
  • If you want to save space, the sidewall of the corner kitchen can be made narrow. In such a module, you can build a narrow washing machine or drawers for vegetable storage/ utensils.


  1. U-shaped - the most convenient layout, but "eats" a lot of space and clutters it up a lot. In small kitchens, a U-shaped set is possible if a window sill is built in. Important condition- the passage between the sides of the kitchen should be at least 1 meter, but not more than 180 cm, otherwise it will become uncomfortable.


  1. Island - another super-convenient type of layout, which involves the presence of a remote module, and therefore requires a large area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room - from 18 m 2. Most simple tables equipped only with a bar and shelves, the most advanced - with a sink, stove, mini-bar, oven. The island must follow the shape of the kitchen, and the passages around it must be at least 1 meter.


  1. Peninsula - a kitchen with a module, the end of which rests against a wall or a set, due to which the layout becomes more compact.


Read more about the types of kitchen layouts in specialized articles on our website:

  • Kitchen planning should begin with the dishwashing area, since the sink is usually a stationary point. Mark it on the plan. Above the sink, of course, there will be a storage place for dishes and utensils, and under it it is convenient to hide the trash can and household products. Washbasins can be installed on the right or left if necessary dishwasher .

clue

If you are right-handed, then the dishwasher should be placed on the left, since you will hold the plate with your left hand, clean the dishes with your right hand, and then put them in the machine with your left hand. For left-handers, therefore, placement on the right is recommended.

  • You can then locate hob/ plates. As a rule, it is located near the sink, air vent and gas pipe, if any. Between the sink and the stove, it is desirable to place a food preparation area and, consequently, a storage area for utensils and groceries.

clue

The distance between the sink and the stove should be at least 60 cm and not more than 180 cm, otherwise the kitchen will not be comfortable. Especially if you plan to place a cutting zone in this gap.

  • Ideally, on the other side of the sink, you should place a food storage area and a refrigerator. The minimum distance from the sink to the refrigerator must be at least 40 cm.
  • Then think about the location of the oven, microwave, dishwasher, and washing machine. Keep in mind that oven can be placed at eye level and separate from the hob, for example next to the refrigerator.

clue

If your kitchen is small, you should use the technique of reduced dimensions. For example, a dishwasher 45 cm wide, a hob with 2-3 burners, a washing machine 45 cm deep, a narrow refrigerator 55 cm wide. Multifunctional appliances such as a microwave oven will also help save space. By the way, all types of equipment that can be built into a headset are desirable to be built in.

narrow Dishwasher will satisfy the needs of a family of 2-3 people

  • It is possible to increase the number of storage places due to an additional third or even fourth tier, even if it reaches the ceiling. There you can hide not only rarely used utensils, but also an air duct.

  • If there are small children in the house, or some corner of the cabinet protrudes inconveniently in the aisle, then it can be made rounded or beveled as in the photo below. This wish must be reported to the designer.


  • It is desirable that the height of the headset correspond to the height of the most active cook in the house. If it is low, then you should abandon the high apron, pick up floor cabinets 70-85 cm high and refrain from door closers that lift the doors up. Although it is convenient to open upper cabinets, but to close them back, you will need to use a stool. In addition, over time, such fittings become loose and stop holding the door.
  • A pencil case or a whole block of pencil cases (see photo below) will help to increase the kitchen storage system, into which you can build a microwave oven, oven, refrigerator and drawers for utensils / groceries.

  • Remember that today many furniture manufacturers can do everything exactly like in fashion design magazines, so get rid of old patterns and feel free to ask consultants about the possibility of implementation. non-standard solutions. For example, drawers can be built into the plinth as in the photo below and even a pet food stand.


So, the idea of ​​​​your future kitchen has become clearer. Show your plan to the designer in the store so that he can draw up a project in a special program, taking into account your wishes, perhaps correcting something, adding or removing unnecessary things.

Stage 6. The choice of materials for facades, countertops, apron

Comparison and selection of materials is a separate and important topic that requires detailed consideration. We recommend that you study it in more detail, but for now we suggest that you familiarize yourself with a brief squeeze on the materials of the facades, as well as countertops and apron.

facades

By “kitchen materials” we most often mean facade materials, since the kitchen frame is usually made of laminated chipboard (LDSP). This is reasonable, because the frame is almost invisible.

materials front panels are very different, most often these are:

  • Chipboard laminated / veneered;
  • MDF laminated / veneered / varnished or other finishes;
  • An array of any wood (today completely wooden facades- this is a rarity, usually under " wooden kitchen» means veneered facades);
  • Glass (most often in the form of inserts or patch panels);
  • Metal (finished).

You should choose the material of the facades based on the design of the headset you planned, budget, practicality and durability.

The most economical, but not reliable option- facades made of chipboard. The most common and medium-priced facade material is MDF. He is practical and reliable. Veneered or wooden doors are the most beautiful and expensive, but not the most practical in everyday life.

table top

The tabletop should be as wear-resistant as possible and ideally seamless. Tabletop materials are as follows:

  • chipboard;
  • Chipboard with a top layer of wood;
  • Solid wood;
  • Porcelain stoneware and lithoceramics;
  • Fake diamond;
  • Natural stone - marble, basalt, granite.

If the company that makes your kitchen does not have a suitable countertop, order it separately from another company.

Apron

Apron materials can be the following:

  • Ceramic tile;
  • chipboard;
  • Mosaic from different materials;
  • Mirror finish.

  • Glass (skinali or triplex);
  • Plastic;
  • metal panels;
  • Artificial / natural stone;
  • Wood (in combination with protective glass, for example).

Stage 7. Selection of internal content, fittings and accessories

The convenience and spaciousness of the kitchen depends on the filling of the kitchen set. Here are some helpful tips:

  • For easy access to contents, it is recommended to use drawers instead of cabinets with shelves. So the necessary things will always be visible and easily accessible. The largest drawers are located at the bottom of the kitchen and are designed to store bulky and heavy utensils / supplies.
    • Handles are not an obligatory part of facades, because they can be equipped with a push mechanism and can be opened with just a light touch.
    • In order for the corners of the kitchen to be used to the maximum, it is recommended to equip them with retractable systems - baskets (for example, for garbage), shelves, whatnots, and also rotating carousels.
    • In order to drawers there has always been order, it is worth equipping them with special separators. So you can comfortably organize storage with compartments for lids, pots, molds and more.
    • For storing cutlery, stainless steel trays and dividers are best suited.

    Stage 8. Purchase of appliances and plumbing

    At the planning stage of the headset, you have already thought about what household appliances and plumbing you need and where approximately it will be located. Now it's time to think about how to buy this equipment:

    • Complete with a headset, that is, through a furniture salon- this method is good because it allows you not to worry about size compatibility, delivery and quality of installation of equipment / plumbing. In addition, companies often give a discount for a complex purchase. Unfortunately, the choice of models will be limited.
    • Separately - appliances are purchased before or after ordering a kitchen in another store. When buying appliances before ordering a kitchen, the set will be designed according to its dimensions. When purchasing equipment after ordering, you will have to buy it yourself in the dimensions already specified by the project and deliver it home by the time of assembly.

    Stage 9. Choosing a furniture showroom

    Now you can proceed to the decisive stage. Be prepared for the fact that finding a dream kitchen will not be easy and the search will not be limited to one day, especially since the market is now very large.

    • Do not be lazy and ask around with friends or on the Internet real reviews about furniture companies, specifying the terms of production, assembly quality and prices.
    • When communicating with designers (this should be done not from one company, but from several), do not hesitate to ask them for all the details and ask for the study of several options for the layout of modules.
    • Visit manufacturers' websites and compare prices, offered materials and assembly options. Often, manufacturers arrange promotions, offering, for example, free assembly or a measurer service, holiday discounts, etc.
    • If you really liked the kitchen, but its cost does not fit into your budget, do not hesitate to ask for a discount. In order not to lose a client, companies often go to a meeting and provide a discount of 5-10%, which is always not superfluous.

    Stage 10. Assembly of the kitchen

    Finally, the headset and equipment have been selected, it remains to put everything together into a single whole.

    • Don't skimp on assembly and don't assemble the headset yourself unless you are 100% sure of your craftsmanship. The assembler service costs about 10% of the cost of the headset, but it will save precious nerves and time.
    • It is also better to entrust the installation of plumbing and household appliances to a specialist.
    • Be patient. Assembling a kitchen set takes about 6-8, and sometimes more hours. After everything is done, carefully check how all the drawers and doors open, whether the appliances work, whether the seams and joints of the modules are neat, and whether all surfaces are free of scratches and damage.
    • If you have any claims, then you need to report this immediately and at the collector. Then the company will conduct an examination, and as a result, most likely, they will make a discount or correct errors at their own expense.

    We hope this guide to choosing the perfect kitchen set has really helped you. We wish you successful shopping, let your kitchen delight all household members and guests with its beauty and convenience for many years!

It should combine two qualities - beauty and practicality. Beauty is an individual concept, which may not coincide with the ideas and advice of designers.

First of all, your kitchen should please you.

But, you see, without convenience and functionality, beauty can lose its charm. Therefore, arm yourself with a drawing, and we will move on to the tips.

  1. 1. Don't rush to communicate(drainage, ventilation outlets, sockets) before installing the kitchen unit. To get started, take accurate measurements of your kitchen, think about what kind of appliances you need, in what niches and places it will be located, and sketch out a few design ideas.
  2. 2. If your kitchen is small, then the height of the room must be fully utilized, because:
  • this increases the storage space for kitchen utensils;
  • vertical lines visually raise the ceiling;
  • in such cabinets it is convenient to hide the air ducts from the hood, gas meters etc.
  • 3. Have you heard of the work triangle? This is a somewhat outdated theory today, because. in addition to the refrigerator, sink and stove, other household appliances appeared. But its meaning is very relevant: the trajectory of your movement in the kitchen should be minimal.

    Suppose, in addition to the 3 items mentioned, you have a microwave, a juicer, a coffee maker and a food processor, and you use all this daily and often. Now take a piece of paper and arrange all these items so that it is convenient for you to use them: imagine how you enter the kitchen to cook something, and what are your main points of movement.

    The main thing is that all 7 of your points are not on the same straight line - this is completely inconvenient. The most acceptable perimeter of our polygon is from 4 to 8 m. If the hostess does not cook alone, this must also be taken into account and create 2 such workers geometric shapes in non-intersecting areas.

  • Having decided on the number, size and location of household appliances, you can start choosing materials for your kitchen.

    The second stage is the choice of materials

    The most expensive, status-emphasizing materials for the facades of a kitchen set are natural wood and glass, which require some care and careful handling.

    Slightly lower in price is painted MDF, which is in great demand today due to its compatibility with any style, various colors and textures - gloss, mat, veneered or wood.

    The tabletop can be made:

    • cheap, but cheerful: from laminated chipboard;
    • more expensive - from natural or artificial stone.

    Immediately make a reservation that the nuances of choosing a material for kitchen worktop a lot and there is a separate article about it.

    The third stage is the choice of the type of headsets and its content

    So you have exact dimensions, a photo of your dream kitchen found on the Internet, and you have already decided on the materials. What to look for when choosing a kitchen set?

    1. 4. The key to a beautiful kitchen and quality design is the proportions that are more perceptible to our eyes than you might think. The dimensions of drawers and furniture that are most acceptable for comfort should be a multiple of 15 cm (30, 45, 60, 75 cm);
    2. 5. Do not forget to calculate the distance from the kitchen set to other pieces of furniture, taking into account the opening of cabinet doors;
    3. 6. Choosing the color of the headset, you can follow the rule "dark bottom - light top", or you can safely break it by doing the opposite, or use bright, saturated colors. The main thing is not to overload the top of the headset so that it does not look massive;
    4. 7. When choosing between hinged doors and kitchen drawers, give preference to drawers, the inner content of which you can immediately see without getting halfway into the cabinet. It will be inconvenient to place a small box for spoons and forks in a larger box - in fact, you will have to perform a simple action twice each time that you could do once;
    5. 8. You need to pay special attention to the choice of mechanisms with which cabinets and drawers will be opened. If auto-closers are convenient enough, albeit unusual, then push-ups that do not open immediately and require effort when closing may be inconvenient for you. And other untested trending devices can quickly fail or be very non-functional. Discomfort can be created by the absence of handles on cabinets or drawers. Think maybe you should trust the classic technological solutions;
    6. 9. If you like a refrigerator built into the facade, please note that decorative overlay and rack mount take up space, and compared to a conventional refrigerator, it is not very roomy, although it takes up the same space. The same can be said about any other built-in technology.

    The light in the kitchen should be warm, because the most appetizing food seems to be at a warm light temperature - and this technique is actively used in restaurants.

    A tall pull-out faucet is ideal for filling vases, 3-litre jars, tall pots or even buckets, but needs a deep bowl sink to avoid constant splashing.

    Compact models of hoods may not be as efficient and productive as conventional ones.

    You can install a special railing for a smartphone or a recipe book on the kitchen apron - so you can follow the development of the plot of your favorite movie in more natural poses.

    What is important during installation

    The first thing I would like to recommend is personal presence during installation. Not only for the sake of control, but also in order to personally and quickly prompt the masters this or that nuance. This is an order of magnitude more effective than making and voicing decisions over the phone.

    The joints between the sink, work area and hob must be laminated - both outside and inside, preventing the ingress of moisture or grease.

    Don't forget the cutout for the gas hose near the stove or hob, other required holes for wires or pipes. At the same time, the cables from the stove, hood and other equipment should reach the outlet and not interfere with the opening and closing of cabinets. Perhaps it makes sense to discuss with the masters the most convenient location for you outlets.

    The vast majority of the above nuances are not new for companies that have been designing, manufacturing and installing kitchen sets for a long time (for example, this company). But now all these subtleties will be known to you.

    We hope that our tips on designing, selecting and installing custom-made sets will be useful to you and help you equip your ideal kitchen!

    The question "How to choose a kitchen and design a kitchen room?" excites every hostess (owner) who wants to make it functional, ergonomic and stylish. This can be ensured by a properly selected or custom-designed kitchen set, combined with a well-chosen household appliances, plumbing and professional finishing of walls, floors, ceilings.

    What is a modern kitchen made of?

    The frame of the furniture to which the facades are attached, the countertop. Cabinets are almost always made from chipboard. This is a fairly wear-resistant and durable material with an affordable price.

    Headset doors. A decorative piece of furniture that defines its primary color. Materials: wood, chipboard, MDF. The latter are coated with plastic, Alvic Luxe, films, enamels.

    table top

    The working surface of the tables into which the sink crashes, hob. It is made of plastic, artificial or natural stone. Much less often - from wood, tiles, stainless steel.

    A decorative element of the headset that covers the wall between the work surface and wall cabinets (shelves). It happens from ceramic tiles, glass, countertop material (plastic, stone).

    accessories

    Handles, legs, hinges, latches, fixing / lifting mechanisms for furniture from different manufacturers are presented in a wide range, it is very important to make the right choice. The functionality and service life of the entire furniture set depends on the quality of the fittings.

    Appliances

    It is divided into built-in and conventional, freestanding (the first option fits harmoniously into any design, the latter is more economical). The list of the most common household appliances for the kitchen includes a stove (hob), oven, microwave, refrigerator, extractor hood, washing machine.

    A must have in any kitchen. It can be laid on or integrated into the countertop. It is made of stainless steel, plastic, artificial stone.

    Our experts will tell you how to choose the right kitchen, what to pay special attention to when choosing the above elements. This article will give answers to many questions regarding the arrangement of the kitchen space, will reveal the main aspects of the competent choice of furniture.

    To choose the right kitchen, not regretting later on decision, it is important to pay attention to the following aspects: manufacturer, material of manufacture of each element, color, style, layout, equipment, cost of the kitchen.

    How to choose a kitchen color

    One of the most important aspects of kitchen interior design is the choice of color for kitchen furniture. It should be done based not only on personal preferences, but also on the style orientation of the interior, lighting, room size, color scheme of its decoration. If you are at a loss what color to choose for the kitchen, pay attention to the most popular color shades of kitchen sets:

    Quite a common choice for creating many modern interiors in classical style, hi-tech style, minimalism, modern. It goes well with white and red colors, metal, glass. Requires a competent lighting device with indispensable illumination of the working area.

    The white color of the kitchen surfaces will expand the space of a small kitchenette and make it brighter. But at the same time it will look boring, even sterile, if it is not diversified with bright accessories, color accents, contrasting elements.

    Brown (wood color)

    The color most often found in the design of this room. Kitchen facades from a tree or under a tree make it home-like cozy, conducive to easy communication. Versatile, almost a win-win option.

    A spectacular, exciting, very aggressive color, which is more often chosen by people who do not bother with daily cooking and do not spend a lot of time in this room. Keep in mind that the rich red color will stimulate your appetite!

    Depending on the chosen shade, the blue kitchen can be made calm and cozy or fashionable and dynamic. Too dark blue is not recommended for rooms suffering from a lack of sunlight.

    Calm, relaxing after a busy day, the color of the furniture will return you peace of mind, will set you up for cooking and a pleasant home evening. Light green facades will help expand the space.

    When choosing the color of the facades, keep in mind: too bright, contrasting or dark tones can negatively affect the psychological state of the household, quickly tire the eyes and visually reduce the area of ​​​​the room. Therefore, if you have a small / poorly lit kitchen, or you spend a lot of time on it, light pastel shades will be more appropriate, visually expanding the space and guaranteeing psychological comfort to people - peach, beige, cream, pink, blue, pistachio. Diversify this color scheme can be bright accessories, decorative elements.

    1. Be sure to consider the level of natural light in the room. If its windows face the shady side, choose light or bright cheerful colors. Otherwise, the lack of light will be felt even when the lighting is on.

    2. Remember that the light surfaces of cabinets and facades (especially white ones) will not only visually expand the space, but will also require especially thorough cleaning carried out at high intervals. And on dark glossy surfaces, fingerprints are perfectly visible.

    How to choose a style for the kitchen?

    If ready-made headsets are presented mainly in common styles, then design solutions custom-made interiors literally cover all the variety of existing styles: hi-tech, classic, modern, country, minimalism, provence, loft, techno, art deco, etc. To choose one of them, it is important to decide on your preferences. Consider some of the most popular options:

    Classic

    A style that remains relevant at all times. A kitchen made of solid wood or its imitation, designed in a classic style, is ideal for people who seek stability and comfort. Due to its massiveness, it looks best in spacious rooms with large windows and high ceilings. Distinctive features– wood color, carved elements, stained glass windows.

    The most common style in modern kitchens. Differs in the maximum functionality, thoughtfulness of details. Represents a wide field for design creativity and experimentation due to the huge variety of shapes, colors, materials of manufacture.

    The most avant-garde style based on the use complex shapes, designs, contrasting colors, synthetic materials(glass, metal, plastic). It is obligatory to have the most modern built-in technology, the absence of trifles cluttering up the space. Minimalist solutions are welcome.

    This cozy and democratic design style, often called rustic, is characterized by natural colors and materials (stone, wood). Wicker, wooden, metal furniture, wooden facades with elements of artistic forging, hidden or brass-decorated household appliances, etc.

    Many styles are used to decorate the kitchen interior, so first of all you should decide which one will be most comfortable for you. Remember that the more avant-garde design solutions, the more likely the interior will quickly go out of fashion.

    How to plan a kitchen?

    When deciding which kitchen to choose, planning the placement of furniture, it is important to consider the following points:

    Existing furniture arrangement options when planning a kitchen space: corner (L-shaped, L-shaped), linear / two-line, U-shaped, island, peninsular. The choice between them depends on the shape, size of the room and the preferences of the owners.

    When contacting a specialized company for the manufacture of custom-made kitchens, the designer will take into account these data and offer the best solution for placing furniture, based on your budget and available conditions. If you decide to plan the kitchen yourself, placing the furniture at your discretion, we recommend that you follow the following order:

    refrigerator

    working surface

    working surface

    washing
    (under the sink is a trash can)

    Such a sequence of jobs optimally corresponds to the sequence of actions of the hostess, allows you to make fewer unnecessary movements, and speeds up the cooking process. Ideally, the distance between food storage, cooking and washing areas should be no more than two outstretched arms. The most convenient location for the microwave and oven is at chest level. Dishwasher, washing machine built under the countertop.

    When planning on your own: even if you have carefully thought through everything, it will not be superfluous to consult with the designer of the company in which you order the production of a headset. Moreover, in most specialized companies, drawing a design project is free of charge!

    Which kitchen is better to choose: materials of manufacture?

    Today, quite a lot of materials are used for the manufacture of kitchen furniture, among which the main ones are wood, chipboard, MDF, glass, aluminum, stone (usually artificial). To improve technical and decorative characteristics, MDF is covered with special facing materials: plastic, laminate, PVC film, enamel, special varnish.

    Familiarize yourself with the pros and cons of the main cabinet / facing materials used for the manufacture of kitchen furniture, facade sets, countertops, aprons, sinks, as well as the characteristics of fittings of various production can be found in the tables below.

    most cheap option

    the most expensive option

    3 years 5 years 20 years 20 years
    facades Laminated MDF+PVC film MDF+Plastic MDF+Enamel Alvic Luxe solid wood
    moisture resistance
    Resistance to high temperatures, fire safety
    Dirt resistance
    (for fingerprints)
    Sustainability
    to fading/fading
    Price
    Strength
    Life time12 years old from 5 to 20 years
    PROS
    • low price
    • low price
    • maybe textured decor
    • durable material
    • maybe textured decor
    • no coating joints
    • the ability to make rounded doors (bend as you like)
    • maximum colors
    • there is an opportunity to make gloss
    • can be repainted
    • can be textured decor, even on a glossy surface
    • environmental friendliness
    MINUSES
    • looks cheap
    • unreliable material
    • stubborn stains may remain
    • over time, the film peels off
    • fades in the sun, may even swell
    • there is a joint with the edge (difficult to clean)
    • only solid colors
    • does not bend, there is no way to make rounded doors
    • glasses are not inserted
    • scratches a lot
    • not recoverable
    • afraid of steam and temperature changes
    • harder to care for

    When choosing between glossy and matte colors, pay attention to the fact that fingerprints are more visible on glossy facades, water is more visible on matte ones. When choosing between dark and light colors, remember: pollution is more noticeable on dark facades.

    table top Plastic Fake diamond A natural stone
    moisture resistance
    High temperature resistance
    Contamination resistance (porosity)
    Resistance to mechanical damage, scratches
    Resistance to chemical damage
    Sustainability
    to fading/fading
    Price

    the cheapest option

    the most expensive option

    Strength
    Life time 5 to 7 years old 15 to 25 years old over 25 years
    PROS
    • low price
    • no cracks or joints
    • damage is easily polished
    • crumbs and dust are not visible
    • does not burn at all
    • the most durable (the quality strongly depends on the type of stone)
    • monumental - looks expensive
    MINUSES
    • afraid of water, temperature, knife
    • may flake off
    • porous surface absorbs grease and dirt
    • looks cheap
    • easily damaged and not restored
    • less durable than natural stone
    • there are always joints (hard to process)
    • high price
    • only suitable for certain designs