The interiors of the kitchen photo gallery. How to choose a comfortable and modern style of kitchen design
For reading 8 min.
Not all housewives have spacious kitchens. Most often, in old Soviet apartments, they are quite small, and sometimes even tiny. However, even in such a situation, you can find a way out by resorting to design tricks. A play of colors, original modern style, spacious lockers and much more will help to solve this issue. How to make the most of a small space in the kitchen will be discussed below.
Layout for a small kitchen
A small room, most often, even with the correct layout and design solution, can continue to press on with four walls, since there is a feeling of compactness.
To avoid this, you can get rid of the door by arranging an arch instead. This can visually expand the space and remove the feeling of tightness. If doors are needed, sliding models can be one of the options, which in addition look very stylish and modern.
A radical solution would be to combine the kitchen and living room, while getting a studio apartment. This layout is especially popular with young people. At the same time, the kitchen expands and the disadvantages of a small area are no longer so noticeable. In addition, the dining area can affect part of the living room, due to which space will be won for the kitchen unit and furniture, which will give the kitchen more functionality and comfort.
The layout of the kitchen set depending on the shape of the room
The correct location of the headset in the kitchen is the key to comfort, space saving and, as a result, saving time for cooking.
First of all, it is worth remembering the triangle rule, which is the placement of the refrigerator, sink and stove. It is this that contributes to the improvement of ergonomics in the kitchen, since it is based on the principle of alternating cooking, that is, first, the products are taken out of the refrigerator, then washed, cut and thermally processed.
The choice of the layout of the headset should be based on the shape of the room, the location of windows, doors, communications. If the kitchen is square, then the U-shaped headset is considered the best option. If the dining area needs to be highlighted separately, then the L-shape is more suitable.
For a rectangular kitchen, a linear arrangement is suitable, or parallel, when only one wall is used, which is longer, for arranging furniture, or outside parallel walls.
With a non-standard form, including a studio apartment, the layout can be any, including island, oval. Also, in this case, you may need an individual order of furniture.
What style to choose for a small kitchen
In a small room, bulky parts, a large number of accessories, various parts, especially small ones, are unacceptable. Therefore, the style must be chosen based on the features that each of them represents. Therefore, for a small kitchen, the following are suitable styles:
Minimalism
This style will do just fine. It is characterized by functionality, practicality and a minimum of details. In this case, the area is used as efficiently as possible. Clear expressive lines, strict colors are welcome here, while the decor is almost absent.
High tech
This style is dominated by smooth glossy surfaces, glass inserts, metal elements, clear lines, cool tones. High-tech furniture and appliances, innovative design above all. Pretentious details in this style are not found. Everything is done as comfortably and tastefully as possible.
Modern
One of the modern styles for which unconventional materials, original accessories, the presence of glossy surfaces, metal, mirrors are relevant. At the same time, the colors can be very diverse, including quite bold contrasting combinations.
Japanese
Strict lines, natural materials, simple shapes are characteristic. Tones in this case are combined with dark and light. There are also patterns in the form of flowers, while the texture of the textiles is as simple as possible.
Color and pattern
With the help of color, you can not only expand, but also narrow down the space, so the choice of colors plays a huge role. For a small kitchen, it is better to abandon dark tones, otherwise the room will seem even smaller, and the situation will be dull and burdensome. Therefore, the choice should be stopped on such colors as white, beige, cream, peach, olive, gray.
Brighter tones such as green, yellow, pink are also possible, while it is important not to overdo it with brightness. Contrast is not always appropriate. If we are talking about bright colors, then, for example, a red spot on a white background will narrow the space.
A smooth plain surface will visually add additional area. Gloss is also a winning option, since it perfectly reflects light, thereby moving the walls away from each other. Only small drawing can be used. Large ornaments and patterns are absolutely unacceptable in this case.
Textile
Huge oversize curtains are not recommended for use in the kitchen, regardless of its size. This is due to the fact that they not only absorb odors and quickly become dirty, but are also fire hazardous. Moreover, their moderate use applies to small kitchens.
To protect from the sun's rays, you can use a short tulle in the form of a curtain or a dense canvas hung with a narrow strip like a visor. Blinds, bamboo roll products will become a universal solution. Also popular and comfortable are Roman blinds that resemble an accordion.
Advice! If, nevertheless, the choice fell on fabric curtains, then it is better to use synthetic materials than natural fabrics, since they are easier to care for and have a fireproof and water-repellent impregnation.
Table and bar counter
A complete dining area for a small kitchen often becomes a huge luxury. In this case, it is relevant to ask the question of how to save space and accommodate the table, or what other options are possible.
There is always a way out. The first option is to use a window sill, which can be made an extension of the table. Thus, an additional work surface will appear that can be used functionally. In this case, you can order a countertop that will replace the window sill, or you can install the surface on a different level.
The second option is to use a folding or pull-out table. Again, it can be attached to the windowsill. It is also possible to install a small table and attach a retractable tabletop to it. In addition, a folding table can be installed near a free wall and unfolded only when necessary, for example, during a meal.
Finally, a bar counter, which can be of various sizes and shapes, will be an excellent substitute for a dining table. It can become an extension of the window sill or become part of the U-shaped headset, continuing it. Bar counters are more compact and therefore take up less space. In addition, for a studio apartment, this is a great way to zone the space.
Floor and ceiling
In a small kitchen, it is important to make the ceiling in light colors, and best of all in white. The simplest options are the usual painting or wallpapering. Another inexpensive solution and at the same time more practical and durable is the use of plastic panels.
Stretch ceilings are a more expensive and modern option. They will take heights only 2-3 cm, the effectiveness of such a choice is worth it. The main thing in this case is to use a glossy film, which will visually increase the height of the ceiling.
For the floor, you must use durable materials that are not afraid of moisture and can be easily washed. Therefore, it is recommended to choose linoleum, ceramic tiles, porcelain stoneware or self-leveling floor. It is unacceptable to use patterns, a monochromatic surface will look better.
Walls
For walls, it is recommended to choose light monochromatic tones that will increase the space. It can be either painting or wallpaper. A pattern or drawing can only be unobtrusive small, decorated plaster is allowed.
Wall murals look original, but you need to use them carefully so as not to overload the kitchen even more. It can be seascapes, photos of street cafes.
The apron is preferable to be made of ceramic tiles, stone or tempered glass. Again, large patterns and landscapes are not recommended.
Lighting
A small kitchen should be as light as possible. This is facilitated, among other things, by good lighting, which requires special attention. Bulky chandeliers are out of place here. They should be small, not very noticeable, restrained colors, simple shapes.
It is worth installing separate lighting for the working area. Spotlights or LED strips are suitable for this. The window should also be open as much as possible so that natural light enters the room.
Secrets and Tricks
It has already been said about light colors, smooth glossy surfaces and good lighting. All these subtleties can significantly increase the space visually. At the same time, it is important to know certain secrets to make the most of the usable area.
It is advisable to pick up the headset itself narrow and high in order to accommodate more items. The more hanging cabinets there are, the more storage space for kitchen utensils will appear.
Roof rails in the kitchen are often simply irreplaceable. They are hung over the table top in the form of a tube or a strip with metal hooks. It is convenient to place ladles, skimmers, ladles and many other necessary items on them.
Organizers not only help to make the lockers more spacious and more convenient, but in some cases make it easy to reach items that are near the far wall. There are also drawers, dish dividers, which also become great helpers in a small kitchen.
So every inch of your kitchen can be put to good use with convenient, space-saving modern elements. Even the space under the windowsill or bar counter can be reasonably used by installing additional drawers, niches or pull-out structures.
Small kitchen real photo
Design ideas based on loft, hi-tech, etc. styles are particularly relevant and at the same time maximum expressive, laconic and compositional accuracy.
One of the trendiest styles with lots of light and incredible urban chic is the loft. Modern kitchens designed in this style are distinguished by emphasized simplicity, high functional characteristics and original details that reproduce the ambiance of an industrial enterprise.
Designing a kitchen in the style of minimalism involves organizing the space using a small number of strictly necessary elements. Among the most important principles when creating such a design should be highlighted a competent layout, the absence of partitions, spatial freedom, soft multi-level lighting, simplicity of forms, lack of decor, graphics, monochrome color palette. This style is especially suitable for small apartments.
High-tech interiors showcase the trendy, pragmatic design. Thanks to the use of high technologies and simple lines, an appeal to constructivism, the use of metal, plastic and glass elements, such solutions look very modern and monumental.
Such design ideas are characterized by natural flowing lines, rejection of graphically clear forms, the use of glass, concrete, metal. Such interiors are distinguished by a combination of high functionality and aesthetics, the use of spectacular details, and the artistic elaboration of all structural elements.
Democracy and lightness are inherent in contemporary kitchens. Maximum free space, sophisticated simplicity of forms, thoughtful use of classic or ethnic motifs allow you to create a comfortable living space.
Light and color
Collections of modern kitchen sets are very aesthetic. Color solutions from well-known manufacturers allow you to turn even simple pieces of furniture into unique art objects.
To create an interior that meets the most current world trends, the specialists of the Maria factory offer a variety of spectacular solutions. Our clients can choose from an impressive modern kitchen, whose elegant fronts dazzle with glossy whiteness.
We can create a suite in which natural sandy shades or stunning tones of natural wood are exquisitely combined with elements of a luscious green, olive, yellow, blue, lilac palette.
Laconic contemporary styles are characterized by a bright and passionate character. in dramatic red or black, it reflects feelings that are ready to burst out.
Urban gray interiors look elegant. Shades of concrete and road stone are harmoniously combined with metal and glass. This modern cuisine is especially suitable for philosophical aesthetes seeking tranquility and solitude.
In order for the character of the interior to fully manifest itself, it is necessary to correctly illuminate the kitchen space. The best solution is multi-level multifunctional lighting, which provides optimal conditions for both relaxation and homework. When designing and manufacturing furniture, the Maria factory specialists provide for local working and decorative lighting, taking into account the implemented design idea and the client's requirements for power, spectrum, as well as the presence of dimmers that regulate the level of illumination.
Materials (edit)
When creating the interior of a beautiful modern kitchen, great attention should be paid to the materials used. Among the most relevant ones that can emphasize the aesthetics of the selected materials, we should highlight wood, MDF, aluminum profiles, glass, as well as artificial and natural stone for countertops.
Combination of premises
A modern-style kitchen allows you to competently solve one of the most important tasks - to save space. Before ordering a set of furniture, experts recommend that you think over the project in detail. Sometimes the kitchen will have to be expanded to create the space that makes the dream come true. To this end, designers often propose to implement the idea of combining it with other rooms: a balcony or loggia, a living room, a pantry.
This technique allows you to:
- expand the kitchen space;
- to increase the functionality of the premises by organizing additional storage places and competent zoning;
- simplify the processes of cooking and table setting;
- ensure constant contact with other family members;
- increase the level of comfort.
Furniture selection
A modern kitchen is unthinkable without quality furniture. The headsets created by the masters of the Maria factory always correspond to the most current trends. High-tech materials, exclusive fittings, carefully designed projects are a guarantee of a flawless appearance and long-term service of the furniture group.
Textiles and accessories
A minimum of decor, only functional accessories - this is the motto of all professional kitchen interior designers. Among the most fashionable accessories are stainless steel crockery and cutlery, transparent colored glass decor, multilevel racks, wooden boxes stylized as bottle crates, trays, baskets made of natural materials. Practical roller blinds, plain tablecloths and matching chair upholstery will complement the discreet image of an extra-fashionable kitchen.
We are ready to offer the best ideas for organizing the kitchen space. Our catalog contains many photos that will surely inspire you to create a fashionable, stylish, functional interior.
Arranging a kitchen is not an easy matter, and it consists not only in the decoration of the room, but also in the correct selection and placement of furniture. From today's review by the editors of the online magazine site, you will find out what materials are used to make kitchen sets, standard sizes, placement options and selection criteria. Our experts will also tell you how to choose furniture in accordance with the style solution of the interior, which manufacturers are better and their products. For clarity, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the photo of kitchen sets.
Read in the article
Kitchen set design: photo options in different interior styles
It is clear that ultra-modern technology will look ridiculous in an interior decorated in a classic style. Therefore, it is important that everything looks harmonious. To paraphrase the great classic Chekhov, everything in the kitchen should be perfect: decoration, decor, and furniture. Consider the options for kitchen sets in interiors in various styles.
Kitchen sets in the style of "classic" and "modern"
The classic kitchen is distinguished by expensive finishes, natural materials and a moderate amount of decor. This is the style of successful people who value beauty and comfort. This kitchen set, made in a classic style, combines durability, practicality and environmental friendliness. This is the best option for spacious rooms, but it is possible to install such furniture in. The traditional colors of classic cuisine are natural light and dark wood with a pronounced texture. If you are choosing a small kitchen, then you should abandon dark colors and prefer light colors that will visually expand the space. You can complement the classic set with facades with stained-glass windows or frosted glass with a pattern made using sandblasting.
Modern style kitchens are distinguished by thoughtfulness of all details, high functionality and ergonomics. the headset and household appliances are selected in accordance with the style of the room. Modern kitchen furniture - straight lines, shiny glass and metal surfaces, facades, acrylic, lacquered or enamelled, availability. The furniture is made in one or two colors. Blue-yellow, yellow-green and white-red combinations in the headset will give a feeling of cheerfulness in the morning.
Kitchen set design in the style of "country" and "Provence"
Small kitchen sets in the style of "minimalism"
The design of the headset is strict, the facades are without excessive decor, and the simplicity is compensated by modern "smart" fittings, built-in appliances and spacious. The surfaces are even and smooth, glossy or matt. Facades can be torn off using a special system with a slight push or hidden "recessed".
Types of furniture facades in the kitchen with photo models
The quality and type of materials for the body of the kitchen set are very important, but special attention must be paid. They are actually the "face" of the kitchen. The facades of the kitchen unit must meet the following requirements:
- steam and moisture resistance;
- high temperature tolerance;
- high quality and environmentally friendly materials;
- strength;
- durability;
- design that matches the style of the kitchen.
Natural wood and chipboard
Natural wood facades meet the above requirements and look noble, however, and are quite expensive. Kitchen facades made of chipboard, of course, are budget options, but, despite the low cost, they can look pretty decent. A wide range of colors allows you to fit the headset into almost any interior.
Chipboard - the material is quite durable, easy to use and, with proper processing of the ends, has good steam and moisture resistance. Although mainly laminated particle board is used for the manufacture of kitchen furniture frames.
MDF facades with foil and enamel surface
MDF boards are an excellent material for making kitchen facades. They can have a plastic, enamel and film decorative coating, which is also a good protection against external influences. The use of MDF for the manufacture of doors for a kitchen unit allows you to create even and curved structures. The choice of decor for such facades is quite wide: from a pure white surface to imitation of natural expensive wood. Enamel and plastic make the base of the door stronger, more durable, moisture resistant and attractive.
For your information! Kitchen fronts with an enamelled surface are much more expensive than doors faced with plastic or PFC foil.
Frame facades from MDF profile
Kitchen sets with frame facades made of aluminum or MDF profiles look original. Plastic, glass, laminated chipboard, etc. are used as a filler. Framed facades look attractive, but they are considered not very durable, unlike other materials. Kitchen doors made of MDF profile do not differ in moisture and steam resistance. Facade glass can be decorated with a film with prints or images applied using sandblasting. Aluminum profile doors are rare due to their high cost.
Kitchen countertop
U-shaped kitchen
U-shaped arrangement of kitchen furniture is the best option for spacious rectangular or square rooms. This arrangement allows you to place a large number of household appliances and storage systems. The optimal length of the modular rulers located opposite each other should be at least 1.5 m and no more than 2 m, the width between them should be about 2-2.5 m.
Island and peninsular kitchens
This is a great option for rooms with an area of 20 m2 or more. The classic island kitchen includes a table with a gas or electric stove or a sideboard with and, which are located in the center. In the peninsular version, the central element is the bar counter. The optimal size of the "island" is a square with sides of 1200 mm each, and the standard length of the "peninsula" is 1200-1800 mm. As a rule, island or peninsular structures consist of 2-3 modules 600 mm wide.
Expert advice on choosing a kitchen set
The choice of furniture for the kitchen is a responsible business, since the comfort of stay and cooking largely depends on it. Our experts have prepared for you several recommendations on how to choose the right kitchen set and then not regret it. So, when buying kitchen furniture, you need to consider the following:
- The dimensions of the room, on which the location option and the size of the headset largely depend.
- Stylish and color scheme of the kitchen.
- The material of the frame, facades and countertops (has a significant impact on the cost).
- Filling and fittings (affects functionality).
- Manufacturer.
- Ready-made models or to order.
Leading manufacturers of modern kitchen furniture
Before purchasing a kitchen set, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the products offered by leading furniture manufacturers. The cost of products largely depends on the name of the brand. However, it is not always worth overpaying for the promoted name of the manufacturer, since most domestic companies offer high-quality kitchens at affordable prices. To facilitate the choice, manufacturers offer catalogs of kitchen sets with photos and prices. Check out the best furniture companies.
KUCHENBERG
The German company KUCHENBERG now has production facilities in Russia, which made it possible to produce high-quality kitchens at affordable prices. For the production of stylish, multifunctional and ergonomic kitchen sets, only high-quality raw materials and modern technologies are used. The company manufactures products that meet all accepted international safety and quality standards and can satisfy the needs of even the most demanding customer.
Empire kitchen
Furniture factory "Kitchen Empire" offers high quality products at affordable prices. All furniture undergoes the strictest quality control at all stages of production - from raw materials to delivery to the consumer. The company uses only high quality materials and components. For the manufacture of stylish kitchen sets, modern and high-tech equipment of foreign production is used. All products of the company comply with all quality and safety standards.
IKEA
Renowned Swedish manufacturer of furniture for the home, including the kitchen. The company's products are distinguished by their practicality, high quality and affordable prices. Furniture modules have standard dimensions, which allows, if necessary, to supplement the kitchen set and expand its functionality at any time. IKEA furniture is made from high-quality and environmentally friendly materials, which is confirmed by the relevant international certificates.
Announcement
The company for the production of furniture "Announce" occupies a leading position in the domestic market. The factory's products are designed for all segments of the population - from luxury models to budget headsets. Kitchen furniture from Announce is appreciated for functionality, quality and attractive design. Due to the large production capacity, the constant availability of materials and accessories, the company manufactures custom-made furniture in the shortest possible time.
Call
The products of the Belarusian furniture factory "Call" are currently popular and in demand on the local and Russian markets. The company's kitchen sets are distinguished by their practicality, functionality and high quality materials and workmanship. The use of German and Italian equipment in the production of furniture makes it possible to manufacture products that meet all accepted international quality and safety standards. The Call company offers headsets made in three styles: classic, provence and modern.
At what price can you buy kitchen sets
We offer you to familiarize yourself with the products of popular furniture manufacturers. The table shows direct and with photos and prices from leading furniture factories. It should be said right away that the cost of the presented models may vary depending on the configuration, dealer and region of sale.
| Manufacturer | Model | Material and features | Average cost, rub./m. p. (as of July 2018) |
| KUCHENBERG (Germany-Russia) | Material: MDF, solid alder, glass. Features: thanks to the modules, it is possible to set a headset of almost any length, corner blocks. | 60 000 | |
| Material: laminated chipboard, MDF veneered with exotic wood species, glass, aluminum profile. Features: solid and glass facades, acrylic lacquer finish. | 40 000 | ||
| Material: chipboard, MDF, enamel, glass. Features: solid or glass facades. | 30 000 | ||
| Empire kitchen | Material: solid ash, veneered MDF, laminated chipboard, glass. Features: island, patina "gold". | 47 800 | |
| Material: chipboard, glass, metal, plastic. | 35 000 | ||
| Material: enamel MDF, chipboard. | 34 100 | ||
| IKEA |
| Material: chipboard, fiberboard in PVC film, acrylic paint, plastic. Features: ready-made kitchen with countertop, sink, etc. | 28,500 (per set) |
| Announcement | Material: chipboard, MDF, profile. Dimensions (D / W / D), mm: 2200/2200/610. | 185,000 (set) | |
| Materials: chipboard, MDF, PVC, enamel. | 114,000 (set) | ||
| Materials: solid oak, glass, veneer. | 120,000 (set) | ||
| Call (Belarus) | Materials: chipboard, MDF, enamel. | 24 500 | |
| Materials: solid ash, glass. | 32 000 | ||
| Materials: plastic, solid ash. | 31 200 |
A few words in conclusion
As you can see, choosing a kitchen unit is not an easy task, as it might seem at first glance. We hope that our experts' advice will help you when you decide to update your kitchen with new furniture. It is not a problem to buy a suitable headset now, since a large number of manufacturers offer a huge number of models for every taste and wallet. If you have any questions or suggestions, then ask them in the comments, and the experts of the editorial office of the online magazine site will be happy to answer them.
When choosing the style of kitchen design, you should show maximum attention, because the room should be beautiful and functional. Expert advice and photos of kitchen design styles will help you make a decision. Everything is more detailed later in the article.
The main directions of styles
Dozens of styles that exist today, differ in conceptual features, rules of creation, even mood. Many of the styles overlap with each other, but this does not make them less effective. All available options can be divided into several categories.
Classic- representatives of this class are classicism, baroque, empire, rococo, gothic. All of them are united by aristocracy, use of natural materials and color palette. Kitchens made in these styles look elegant and expensive.
Modern... The list of styles from this category includes kitsch, modern, art deco, loft, minimalism, hi-tech, and many others. All of them were formed under the influence of different eras and fashion trends, so it is not easy to distinguish common features between them. However, each of the modern trends claims to be a direct, expressive, functional solution for kitchen design.
Ethnic... The most popular interior styles in this category are Japanese, Mediterranean, African, Scandinavian. The authenticity of each of them allows you to plunge into the atmosphere of that time.
Timeless classics
The first from the list of popular kitchen designs should be noted the classic one - it was he who became the ancestor of many other styles, but at the same time he himself has not lost its relevance. Laconic and elegant, this interior is suitable for spacious, light rooms. To achieve the desired effect, you will need not so much financial investment and adherence to a few basic rules.
Furniture
Classic typefaces are distinguished by their laconic and strict lines. Particular importance is attached to symmetry, so the arrangement of furniture is often:
- angular;
- parallel;
- U-shaped.
Materials (edit)
Restrained classics gravitate towards natural materials. Furniture is chosen from solid wood (an expensive option) or veneer coated (targeted at widespread consumption). Countertops or sinks can be natural or artificial stone. Fabric curtains are preferred.
Color spectrum
Restrained colors reign here:
- lactic;
- beige;
- light brown.
If the walls and floor are made of white and beige shades, you can choose darker furniture.
Peculiarities
It is better to put the refrigerator, washing machine, and other appliances into niches with doors stylized as a set, but dishes, on the contrary, look better in cabinets with glass doors. Such a kitchen must certainly have: a dining table, complemented by a beautiful tablecloth, a lamp on the wall or a floor carpet in the dining area. For the classic style, vases with flowers, paintings, and other cute little things fit well.
Baroque luxury
Now the Baroque interior is used extremely rarely, since the premises of this style look expensive, luxurious, even slightly pompous. In addition, the implementation of ideas will require a lot of space and considerable financial investment.
Furniture
Baroque kitchen sets are in many ways similar to classic-style furniture, but there is also a serious difference - the abundance of decor. It can be fittings "for gold", a large number of carved ornaments, curly legs of tables and chairs.
Materials (edit)
The leading position in this kitchen is occupied by wood and its derivatives. In addition, glass inserts on cabinet doors are often used - through such windows you can “accidentally” notice elegant porcelain sets and other luxury items.
With such an abundance of details, the decoration of the room should be as simple as possible. On the floor often occurs:
- parquet;
- laminate;
- linoleum.
Walls can be painted, plastered or pasted over with plain wallpaper. The only thing that never hurts is stucco decorative elements.
Colors
To achieve the desired effect, choose neutral colors in the finish. When it comes to furniture, the best choice would be:
- white;
- dairy;
- ivory.
As bright accents, let's say:
- lilac;
- golden;
- steel;
- coffee.
Supplements
Lighting devices are an important detail of the Baroque style - most often these are massive chandeliers and sconces in the form of candlesticks. Draped curtains are suitable for window decoration.
The warmth and simplicity of the country
A country-style room is typical for a country house, but you can create the right atmosphere for a city apartment as well. This design is ideal for spacious and small kitchens, and new furnishings do not cost much.
Furniture
Country style allows you to successfully combine the simplicity of rural life with the functionality of a modern city apartment. For this reason, furniture for the room is chosen spacious, but with a laconic design. Headsets with a touch of antiquity or with a patina effect will fit well.
The table is often brought out to the center of the room in the style of an island design. It is possible to execute the dining area in the form of a wide bar counter.
Materials (edit)
The best materials will be natural - wood (or veneered furniture boards), glass, a lot of textiles. For decoration, designers advise:
Plaster or whitewash will be enough on the walls.
Colors
By itself, the country style does not differ in color. Most often, pastel shades are used for design, giving the kitchen a simple, cozy look. In the list of win-win combinations:
- white with shades of brown;
- beige with olives;
- milk with coffee.
High-tech functionality
Over the past few years, hi-tech style kitchens (from the English term “high technology” - “high technology”) have gained incredible popularity. Fashionable, dynamic, this style has attracted the attention of interior designers and ordinary people.
The room for this design should be spacious with high ceilings.
Furniture
Traditional high-tech forms are the simplest elements in the organization of space. In decoration and furniture, rectangles and oblique lines prevail.... Here there is a complete absence of decorative elements, the exception is furniture fittings - they are chrome-plated.
Materials (edit)
The "hi-tech" of this style is confirmed by the type of materials used. This is a union:
- metal;
- various types of glass (opaque and transparent);
- plastic;
- polycarbonate.
These kitchens are easy to clean and tolerate moisture well, but some people lack home “warmth” here.
High tech is the main advantage of style
Color spectrum
The color palette is limited to two, maximum three colors, with an emphasis on contrast. The soloist will be:
- Red;
- chocolate;
- purple;
- generally any saturated color (including black).
Any shade of white or beige is chosen to be paired with it.
Peculiarities
In such a room, any electrical appliances are appropriate (preferably in the same style)... The lighting system uses chandeliers, sconces, furniture and work area lighting. To add a little shine and visually expand the room, varnish surfaces will help.
Modern in the kitchen space
Art Nouveau occupies a special place in the list of interior styles. It was born in the late 19th century and represented a revolutionary transition from old design to everything new. It was Art Nouveau that became the starting point for the creation of many other styles (minimalism, hi-tech and others).
Furniture
Unlike high-tech (in which there are elements of cubism), Art Nouveau allows for the presence of several smooth curved lines. This can be a semicircular bar counter or chairs with an elegant curve. In all other respects strict laconic features prevail.
Advice
Furniture can be placed along the wall or part of it can be taken out as an island design.
Materials (edit)
The leading position in this interior is occupied by:
- plastic;
- natural or artificial stone;
- metal;
- glass;
- a small amount of wood is allowed (it is used only to create a contrasting transition).
Tiles or laminates are chosen as finishing materials for the floor. For walls, painting, wallpaper or tiles are suitable.
Color palette
In this case, the following can be used:- white;
- beige;
- brown shades;
- black.
Quite often, walls in Art Nouveau rooms are decorated in white, on which darker interior details are placed.
Deep shades will become a stylish addition:
- blue;
- wine;
- mustard.
Details
In a kitchen with such a design, it is worth placing as many household appliances as possible, while you do not have to build in and hide them. Blinds and fabric curtains will look equally good on the windows.
Features in the style of minimalism
Do you like order and clarity in everything? Then you will love the minimalist kitchens that are widespread in Europe. Despite its apparent simplicity, minimalism is one of the most difficult designs to execute.
Furniture
In a kitchen of this style, only the most necessary items are placed. Large forms and furniture blocks come to the fore. Soft lines and roundness are unacceptable here, and all small objects and household appliances are hidden behind the doors of built-in wardrobes. This organization of the room allows you to achieve spatial freedom.
Materials (edit)
Kitchen furniture in a minimalist style is made of wood or its derivatives. Cabinet facades can be plastic or glass - it is better to choose frosted glass. Steel and leather elements are also acceptable.
As finishing materials are presented:
- laminate;
- stone;
- tiles.
Colors
The main rules of this style are monochrome surfaces and classic restrained colors. This could be:
- White;
- beige;
- all shades of noble brown;
- black color.
In order to "liven up" the interior a little, a few bright details are allowed, but they should be small.
Peculiarities
A traditional dining table in minimalism is unacceptable. It is replaced by a small bar counter or reclining table top. Sofas and armchairs will also have to be abandoned - they will be replaced by leather dining and bar stools. The finishing touch will be blinds or a light transparent curtain on the windows.
Cozy Provence
When looking at a Provence style kitchen, thoughts are involuntarily transferred to the warm, cozy and rustic atmosphere of a village house, where it smells of baked goods, and a stunning view opens up outside the window.
Furniture
Choosing furniture for the kitchen in this style (especially small) should be especially careful, because it is she who sets the tone. The central place is given to the stove (hearth), it is in every possible way distinguished from the general environment... The Provence style table and kitchen cabinets are rustic and simple, sometimes even rude.
Materials (edit)
Like everything rustic, the furniture of such a kitchen is made of natural wood (or at least it looks like that). Countertops can be made of stone (natural or artificial), limited use of metal is allowed.
On a note
A special role is given to textiles: simple fabric curtains for windows, napkins, curtains for wardrobes and other decor are sewn from it.
As a kitchen finish, you can use:
- laminate;
- parquet board;
- tiles;
- wallpaper;
- wall panels for wood or stone.
Colour
A suitable color palette for such a kitchen includes:
- White;
- beige;
- olive;
- light brown;
- brick;
- peach;
- dusty shades of blue, yellow, purple (used as details).
Classic Provence - sunny, warm and pleasant. If your kitchen is far from this, you should use more yellow and light brown elements.
Peculiarities
It is better to hide household appliances behind the doors of built-in wardrobes, as they do not fit well into the rustic atmosphere. But the place will have cute trinkets on the shelves, vases of flowers, painted dishes and paintings.
Retro kitchens
If the minimalist design seems impersonal, and your soul asks for romance, pay attention to the kitchens in the spirit of retro. Most often, this category includes designs characteristic of the 20-50s of the 20th century. Among the advantages of this option are low costs and compatibility with kitchens of different sizes.
Furniture
Interior designers advise using carefully restored old or well aged new furniture. At the same time, it is better to complement such interior items with modern things. It is the sharp contrast that will help bring a slight touch of antiquity into the kitchen and will not turn it into a dump.
Materials (edit)
Products from:
- wood;
- plastic;
- metal.
If the room is small, laminated tabletops and cabinet facades, glass and mirror inserts will help to visually expand it. Linoleum and tiles are suitable for finishing the floor, the walls and ceiling can be simply plastered or painted, the wallpaper will fit well.
Technique - can be the highlight of such a kitchen
Color palette
A retro kitchen is simply impossible to imagine without bright details:
- blue;
- red;
- lilac;
- yellow.
A great solution is white and bright checkerboard tiles on the floor or walls.
Details
All household appliances of modern models will have to be built into a headset and disguised as cabinets. As for cute souvenirs, they simply have to decorate the retro kitchen. At the same time, it is not at all necessary to buy them - it is enough to rummage in the pantry and put in order the trinkets found.
The brutality of the loft
For lovers of non-trivial solutions, interior designers will always offer a couple of interesting options, including a loft. This style of interior design originated in the days of expensive apartment rentals. This forced people to live in attics and even abandoned factories. Now the loft is dearly loved not only by bohemians, but also simply by creative people.
Furniture
A classic loft assumes a maximum of space and a minimum of partitions, but the desired effect can be achieved in small kitchens. The main thing is to choose the right furniture, it should be as laconic as possible, light brutality is welcomed.
Traditional headsets can be safely abandoned by replacing them with open shelves. The dining area is often represented by a solid massive table or bar counter - these interior items act as zoning of the room.
Materials (edit)
Carelessness in the interior can be achieved using:
- brickwork;
- whitewash;
- stone.
Furniture is usually dominated by wood, metal, fabric or leather upholstery of armchairs and chairs, in other words, everything that is of natural origin.
Colour
The design can be based on a smooth transition of shades or sharp contrast.
In the list of the most successful options:
- White;
- steel;
- graphite;
- all shades of brown;
- in a modern loft, bright details (azure, purple, olive) are increasingly common.
Details
It is worth mentioning separately about the decor of a loft-style room - a lot of things that categorically do not suit other kitchen styles are appropriate here. Here you can safely place vinyl records, posters or even a road sign.
Freshness of Mediterranean style
The Mediterranean-style cuisine blows a salty sea breeze and the scent of lush vegetation lingers in the air. The formation of this trend in the interior was influenced by several peoples living on the sea coast. This is what made him unique and so attractive.
Furniture
A Mediterranean-style kitchen is completely devoid of luxury and pretentiousness, so furniture for such a room should be chosen rustic, but functional and solid. A special place in the room (possibly in its center) is allocated for the dining table. Aged furniture with a patina effect can convey a special spirit.
Materials (edit)
Mediterranean style furniture is a successful combination of wood and metal. The frames of chairs and sofas can contain forged elements, and wicker chairs will look no less impressive. In some cases, it is allowed to use artificial and natural stone countertops.
Kitchen layout
Planning a new kitchen requires careful attention. It should be convenient for cooking (including compliance with the principles of ergonomics), beautiful (fashionable, cozy - here everyone chooses the right qualities), roomy and affordable. In addition, kitchen furniture needs to be included in the framework of a specific space, which is often limited not only by the shape, but also by ready-made diagrams of utilities in the apartment.
There are 5 main zones in the kitchen:
- washing- the location of the sink;
- working- countertop, area for preparing food;
- culinary- the actual hob and oven;
- pantry- refrigerator, cabinets for cereals, canned food, and other products;
- storage space- appliances, dishes, accessories.
The areas of the stove, sink and refrigerator are inextricably linked to the cooking process, and therefore must be combined in an effective way. Designers call this the Working Triangle Rule. Ideally, the length of one side of it should vary between 120-170 cm. Based on this, you can choose a different type of kitchen. Below are the most popular layouts.
The main task of the headsets designed for this layout is to preserve as much as possible a sense of the harmonious integrity of the space. For this, a functionally perfect working area is organized (most often this is the angular design of the modules), smoothly turning into a place for friendly communication and family dinners.
To determine the boundaries of the kitchen and dining room, a bar counter is most often used, which can be attached to one of the walls, act as a separate "island" or be part of a furniture set. This layout allows you to implement any design concept in the interior - from classic to high-tech.
This layout allows you to significantly expand a small work area and at the same time equip a comfortable place for eating. Depending on the nuances of the architecture of the space, you can choose the optimal arrangement of furniture: along one wall, in two rows, with an "island" in the center.
The kitchen-dining room allows the modern hostess to save time by combining the cooking process, household chores and live communication with loved ones. The choice of layout is fully justified for small rooms, but may be appropriate for a large area.
Kitchen-living room, or living, is a type of layout used in studio apartments. The choice in favor of a kitchen-living room is mainly dictated not by space (such a kitchen can be both large and small), but rather by the way of life and the requirements of the interior style.
If the kitchen is of interest to you primarily as a place not for cooking, but for communication, or you want to recreate the loft style in your apartment, the concept of which is a single and extended line of space, then the kitchen-living room is for you!
This configuration usually requires a lot of space - at least 16 sq. m. Islands can be designed with built-in sinks and burners, but work great as a unifying element without unnecessary appliances. Inside the island, you can hide dishes, breakfast cereals, etc. This option is suitable for creating a cozy space at home, where you can cook and at the same time communicate with loved ones. To make the island stand out, use an eye-catching countertop material such as stone or wood.
Unlike the previous version, here the additional element is attached by a peninsula to one wall and is accessible for access only from three sides. Considered a good layout for homes with small kitchens, it provides all the benefits of an island's work surface, but takes up less space.
L-shaped kitchen design is fashionable due to its practicality. It is a classic triangle based on two adjoining walls, which utilizes normally unused corner space. This option is well suited for medium-sized areas (8-15 sq. M.) And just perfect if you want to include a dining table in the scheme. There is already enough space for two people to work at the same time.
This kitchen occupies three walls and creates a cozy area for the chef, closed from prying eyes. These kitchens are great for large families and studio apartments. They are both included in the common space and provide the necessary insulation. If space permits, a dining table can be installed in the center of the U-shaped kitchen. But make sure that there is not too much distance between the working areas.
Furniture and appliances are placed along two parallel walls, usually a sink and stove on one side, and a refrigerator on the other. The distance between them should be at least 120 cm. This layout allows you to effectively use the area of a large elongated room. Two-row kitchens can be located in walk-through areas and corridors leading to another room. So that this placement does not cause a feeling of crampedness, you can make one row of the headset shorter than the other, and also use light colors.
In fact, in this layout, the triangle is almost never used. Furniture and appliances are placed along one wall, while the refrigerator and stove are located on opposite sides of the sink. But for optimal efficiency, the length of the worktop should not exceed 3.6 m. Suitable for narrow spaces, as well as those who want to keep the kitchen area to a minimum. Working together in such a kitchen will not be very convenient.
Design project idea
The idea is at the heart of everything - this is the basic approach of architects and professional designers. Therefore, before developing a kitchen design, it is important to understand how it will be used. Ask yourself these questions:
- How many things do you need to store? Someone wants his kitchen to have items for cooking even the most original dishes, while someone prefers minimalism in this regard.
- What household appliances will be installed? For example, if the bathroom is small, you can move the washing machine to the kitchen.
- How often will you cook? Experiencing culinary enthusiasts will need more space than those who cook infrequent or simple meals.
- Who else will use the kitchen? Remember that older people find it more difficult to bend down, while children, on the other hand, may find it difficult to reach the top drawers.
- How much time do you usually spend on it? Today, multi-purpose kitchens are popular, which are used in parallel for work and leisure. Consider solutions such as islands and breakfast bars, bookshelves, wine racks, extra outlets for laptops and chargers.
What color should you choose for your kitchen?
A correctly selected palette of colors is the first step towards creating a cozy, comfortable and stylish interior. Various colors, shades and their combinations change the visual and psychological perception of space: they expand bottlenecks, making them lighter and warmer, and mask problem areas. When choosing colors for the kitchen, it is important to decide what style they should support and what mood to set.
White
This color visually expands the space and serves as an ideal base for the embodiment of almost any design idea. The versatility of white allows it to be used to create harmonious combinations with bright and pastel colors, textured and smooth furniture surfaces.
Yellow
Yellow creates a sunny mood. However, the pure color and its shades are quite capricious and can quickly bother the eye. Therefore, yellow should be used very carefully in the interior of the kitchen, where a person usually spends a lot of time, correctly placing accents.
Green
Each shade of green affects visual perception in its own way. It helps to visually increase the size of the kitchen, divert attention from architectural defects, give a feeling of calm, awaken energy and appetite. With the right shade and texture, you can use green to create an interior in almost any style.
Gold
Gold a priori emphasizes the prestige of the interior and the well-being of the owners of the house. To make the precious luxury look organic in the kitchen space and not create an artificial museum environment, this color is used for decorative highlighting of nuances. As a successful dominant, you can choose cardinal black, graceful white, pastel and natural shades.
Red
This color allows you to create an active, dynamic, festive and welcoming interior. It is important to avoid an overabundance of red, which is easily achieved by various design techniques. You can dilute the passionate and rich color with woody, gray, calm light shades, glass fronts and open shelves.
Natural / wood
The noble aesthetics of wood is able to organically blend into almost all classical and modern styles - from luxurious baroque to laconic urbanism. Natural wood in the design of kitchens attracts by the versatility of its combination with various textures - from cold metal surfaces to colorful brickwork and weightless glass.
Light
This is a rational and sometimes the only available solution for the visual expansion of a small and dark space. A wide range of light shades will allow you to choose the perfect base for decorating your kitchen in a classic or modern style. Rich, but not provocative colors and wood are perfect accompaniments.
Blue
Has a beneficial effect on the psychological and emotional background. Most blues are cool colors. Therefore, they are not suitable for decorating a kitchen that faces north. Combining it with shades of wood, beige, sand, curry can make the color warmer.
Dark
Such shades will add grandeur to a spacious room, but will reduce the size of a small kitchen. The dark color is self-sufficient. If such a solution is chosen for furniture, all other interior elements (walls, floor, ceiling, decor) should not be dark. An excellent option is a combination with light shades, single bright accents, mirrors, facades with glass, stained-glass windows.
Interior features
The direct work on the interior design of the kitchen begins with an analysis of the possibilities of your room. There are a number of nuances that should be taken into account, as they may require additional financial investments.
Water supply. The location of your sink and dishwasher depends on your plumbing and drainage points. To move the wet area to another location, additional pipes will need to be laid.
Wiring. It is important to locate sockets for household appliances and switches in convenient places for use. Usually, it is the kitchen that has the main power load, so in old houses it is sometimes necessary to completely replace the network. Please note that in addition to general lighting, it is advisable to organize the illumination of the work surface or other areas (if necessary).
Gas supply. When developing a kitchen design, you need to provide for the correct placement of the gas water heater and the hob. It is not recommended to place such equipment near a window or sink. It is also important to consider that if the original location of the equipment and the column changes, the gas communications will also need to be moved.
The dimensions of the room. If you are planning to enlarge the kitchen, you will need to carry out redevelopment, however, the presence of load-bearing walls can interfere with this. However, a small room or low ceilings is not a reason to be upset. Modern design tricks help to visually expand spaces without major intervention - using light colors, glossy surfaces, built-in lamps (instead of volumetric chandeliers), etc.
Five major mistakes in kitchen design
Linear layout. This configuration is only rational for small kitchens. In a large space and a room with a long wall, the organization of the working triangle is more organic and convenient - the location in different corners of the sink, refrigerator and stove.
Lack of work space next to the sink. Sometimes the desire to save space and fit as much technology into it as possible brings it to the point of absurdity. So, installing a sink next to a refrigerator or stove does not leave the opportunity to organize a place for drying dishes after washing.
Central lighting only. The multitasking of the kitchen requires competent local illumination of individual functional areas. This will provide comfort in the process of performing all household chores - from cooking and storing utensils to washing dishes and serving the table.
Beautiful but impractical materials. The kitchen is a source of high humidity, greasy splashes and stains. It is far from always advisable to use wooden floors and marble countertops, which, due to their porous structure, can absorb dirt and odors.
Inconvenient storage systems. Overhead cabinets with hinged fronts that are too high are just as annoying as opening and closing deep and tall drawers that are packed to overflowing.
It is easier and cheaper to avoid these and many other mistakes at the design stage than later trying to fix the annoying flaws already in the finished space. To do this, it is enough to immediately entrust the kitchen layout to a professional designer who will take into account all the nuances and individual needs of the customer.
Organization of the dining area
The central element of the dining area is the table. Its size should correspond to the number of people permanently living in the house. Hospitable hosts can pay attention to sliding transforming models. When choosing a place for a table, you need to take into account that it is convenient to approach it and does not block access to other functional elements of the kitchen.
Competent lighting not only contributes to a good perception of the kitchen and demonstrates it in all its glory, but also increases the comfort from using the room and its separate functional areas. These tasks are solved by the central ceiling chandelier and local light sources located above the dining table and in the work area. You can mount the lamps directly into the headset structure.
How to properly zone the space?
The task of competently dividing space is relevant both for a separate kitchen and for a room combined with a dining room, living room or studio. You can outline the boundaries of different functional areas using a number of effective design techniques.
Lighting. Sufficiently bright lighting is chosen for the working area, which increases comfort when preparing food and doing other household chores. In the dining room, conditions are created for cozy family gatherings. This is accomplished by placing a table near a window or by using light fixtures that provide soft light.
Finishing. It is possible to clearly distinguish between the working and dining areas by using materials of various colors and textures for decorating walls, floors and even ceilings. At the same time, it is important to ensure that the surfaces are resistant to moisture and can be easily cleaned of grease and other contaminants.
Partitions. You can equip stationary drywall partitions with an arched or semi-arched shape. They won't look bulky. Glass zoning elements look light and airy. This may not be just a partition, but a large aquarium. The task of zoning the kitchen is solved with the help of sliding screens made of wood or fabric, a bar counter, an open rack and other furniture elements.
Storage systems
Functional and convenient storage systems significantly save time and effort on performing everyday tasks. For this, it is important to think over everything, from the depth and height of the modules, their intuitive location in space and ending with the introduction of ergonomic front opening mechanisms - smooth, quiet and providing free access to content. Cabinets and cabinets can be equipped not only with traditional drawers and shelves, but also with pull-out cutting boards, narrow pencil cases, folding tabletops. To fill storage systems, you can choose special devices: bottle holders, lid holders, etc. When arranging modern interiors, open storage systems are often used - hinged shelves and open racks.
Fashion trends 2018
Kitchen interior design is changing at almost the same kaleidoscopic rate as fashion trends in clothing. So, fans of the loft and other styles with a bias in the urban landscapes of the stone jungle can safely afford to use bright details. Let it be a fire-colored refrigerator.
According to experts in the field of interior design, the most stylish headsets in 2018, in which one color was chosen for the upper section, and another color for the lower one, contrasting, but in harmony with it. Fashionable colors - muted azure, matte pink, lilac gamut, dark wood.
The trend is non-standard lamps, decorative columns, the use of wall panels and aprons with a 3D effect.
The best-selling collections and novelties of Maria's kitchens will help you to successfully implement any daring modern ideas in a spacious private house or a typical city apartment. We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the photographs that reflect the latest solutions for the design of the space.
