The smallest kitchen in Khrushchev. Kitchen set for Khrushchev: how to arrange the layout of the dining area for a small kitchen

The average area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen space in Khrushchev is a maximum of 6 square meters. In the same room, a gas column is placed, which immediately catches the eye.

Is it possible to make the room comfortable and functional? Of course.

The geyser can be hidden in a hanging cabinet. As a result, the kitchen in Khrushchev will be transformed, in accordance with the general style of the interior of the room. At first glance, everything is quite simple, but you need to take into account some features.

We integrate the column into the cabinet correctly:

• We turn to the fire department and consult;
• In accordance with the advice of a specialist, we order a hanging cabinet, which should be equipped with numerous ventilation holes;
• We perform high-quality wall insulation;
• We control the presence of special holes for the gas pipe and corrugations.

Setting up a work area

The area of ​​​​the room makes it necessary to place a minimum amount of furniture in the interior. Beautiful and original interior options for such premises are shown in the photo of a modern kitchen in Khrushchev, which are attached to this article. We will focus on the functionality and quality of the placed furniture.

We mount the maximum number of kitchen appliances:

• The plate is compensated by a folding surface for cooking or on a transformer.
• A miniature oven or microwave oven is the best addition to the hob.
• In the space under the sink, you can place a small washing machine or dishwasher;
• We replace an ordinary refrigerator with a built-in horizontal model, which has advantages in the form of: space saving, relevance and originality. You can place a refrigerator on the territory of the corridor.
• We mount the table folding.
• The window sill area will become an additional workspace.

Creating a corner kitchen

You can install furniture in an ordinary Khrushchev kitchen, but there is not enough space. However, all kitchen utensils will be placed in their places. The best solution would be to make changes to the design of the kitchen in Khrushchev.

As a result, we free up space for storing various items.

Furniture placement options:

• L-shaped kitchen involves the use of the surface of two walls;
• In a U-shaped kitchen, the surface of three walls is involved;
• The circular kitchen is a functional and unusual solution.

We create the design of the kitchen room on our own.

Experts focus on maximizing the space in the room. You can use modern ideas for the kitchen in Khrushchev. The effect of visual expansion of the space of the room can be created using:

• White colors;
• Matte plastic ceiling structure;
• smooth wallpaper;
• Mirrors;
• Folding type structures;
• Products that have a shine and are decorated with a glossy sample surface;
• Built-in technology;
• Transparent furniture solutions.

The square of the room can be increased in another way, in which it is necessary to make changes to the layout. The intermediate space can be freed with an accordion door or the door can be removed.

The attached images have a photo of a modern-style kitchen in Khrushchev, which demonstrates all the advantages of such a solution. You can combine the space of the kitchen and living room. This solution makes the apartment beautiful and multifunctional.

Current offers for creating fashion design

There are several ways in which you can create a modern kitchen interior in Khrushchev.

Maximum light. Small spaces require soft and warm lighting. Lighting for cabinets and floors, as well as halogen lamps, will help with this. The use of mirrors is also recommended.

These items are evenly placed in dotted order. The room should be bright. Do not use heavy textiles in the interior, creating a gloomy and negative atmosphere.

Expressive highlights. It is easy to create a luxurious interior that does not require significant material investments. It is necessary to integrate into the room: tiles or laminate, kitchen backsplash, transparent curtains, large cornices, flowers and citrus plants, as well as glass and transparent accessories.

The color scheme should be combined with light colors that create a comfortable and cozy atmosphere. You will have to make little effort and the design of the kitchen will change.

Photo of the kitchen in Khrushchev

You will learn:

• what to do with a refrigerator, gas water heater and washing machine;
• ways of placing kitchen modules;
• what styles are suitable for small kitchens;
• what models of curtains are suitable for a small kitchen and much more.

6 squares is not so little when compared with even more compact kitchens in new buildings. In addition, the usable area can be increased, and one of the ways is redevelopment.

redevelopment

The most popular options for expanding a small kitchen are:

• combining the kitchen with an adjacent room, balcony or loggia;
• relocation or dismantling of doorways, partitions and walls.

In small kitchens it is difficult to fit all the necessary modules, and redevelopment changes the situation for the better. But there are also disadvantages. For example, the former inhabitants of the balcony - a bicycle, a sled, and other important things will have to find another place in the apartment. But you will win 2 meters of area.

Has many benefits. You will finally place a dining table for the whole family, be able to watch or at least hear TV and chat with guests while cooking.

But when designing the combined rooms, you need to take into account the finicky of the kitchen - high humidity, the spread of odors, temperature changes and, accordingly, use materials that are resistant to all this. A more pleasant moment is the choice of design, the search for ways of zoning and combining space.

Moving the wall between the corridor and the bathroom will allow you to put a full-fledged washing machine. And by sacrificing a bathroom in favor of a shower cabin, you will place a refrigerator or a dishwasher in the resulting niche.

The absence of doors between the kitchen and the corridor will make room for wall shelves. Getting rid of the mezzanine - an indispensable attribute - you will win a place for a high pencil case, a refrigerator and raise the ceiling.

Often, the redevelopment of an apartment in Khrushchev is associated with a reorganization - the installation, transfer or replacement of plumbing or electrical equipment. This includes replacing a gas stove with an electric one or transferring a heating battery to an adjacent wall.

Important: redevelopment and reconstruction of an apartment in Khrushchev require changes to the technical passport, and some types of work require special permission.

But the result is worth all the costs, and this will be confirmed by the photo from the category "before and after".

If you are not ready for such radical changes, let's start from the available footage.

What do you need in the kitchen

Before proceeding with the arrangement of the headset, you need to determine which modules you need. The standard set is:

• washing;
• plate;
• working surface;
• fridge;
• table or its mini-version.

Often in kitchen interiors there is a washing machine or dishwasher, oven, microwave. Given the standard dimensions of all these modules (60x60 cm), we can safely say that all this will fit in our kitchen.

But there will be very little room to move, and it will be quite difficult to miss each other. And the standard 50-60 cm of the working surface is not enough for everyone for full-scale cooking. Therefore, the idea of ​​\u200b\u200btransferring some of the inhabitants of the kitchen - a refrigerator, a washing machine and a gas water heater - is very popular.

Where to put the refrigerator?

A refrigerator is a large object that usually tops a row of furniture and occupies a corner. You will agree that it is unreasonable to place it between work surfaces, and it will be inappropriate at the entrance. At the same time, it should not be placed close to the wall, so that the doors open freely and the socket is nearby. As you can see, even at the stage of a project with a refrigerator, you have to sweat.

That is why the refrigerator is often placed in the hallway or in a niche instead of a closet. This is also appropriate when its design is outdated or, conversely, too modern for your idea.

If you cannot imagine a kitchen without a refrigerator, consider replacing the standard giant with a built-in or narrower version with a depth and width of 54 cm. The latter is ideal for a family of 2-5 people, but the built-in model is more suitable for 1-2 people.

As an option, it will be complemented by a separate freezer, which can be placed outside the kitchen. The only drawback of non-standard sizes and built-in models is the price. But the gain is precious space.

What about the gas column?

A gas water heater, a counter, a massive stove - these items are gradually becoming a thing of the past, making room for modern, safe and cost-effective solutions.

If you don't remember a time when you sat without electricity, consider ditching your gas appliances in favor of electricity. And this is especially true if you plan to decorate the kitchen in a modern style.

Interesting fact: a gas stove obliges to install a hood at a height of 75-80 cm from the hob or doors separating the kitchen and the room. In the case of an electric stove, wall cabinets do not heat up so much and can be located lower, and the door can be safely dismantled.

But what else can you do with a gas column:

• move to the bathroom;
• hide the furniture facade.

You certainly don't need to be convinced that a hob is a great, space-saving solution. But if possible, it is better to move the oven higher - so you will not need to bend over, taking out pastries.

Is it worth placing a washing machine in such a kitchen?

In a small kitchen there should be only everything you need, and the washing machine, you see, is not directly related to cooking. For that matter, food products with a "washer" and the chemicals used for it are not compatible, just like dirty laundry is not compatible with the kitchen.

Laundry appliances are often placed in the bathroom or corridor, giving preference to top-loading machines or models built into the cabinet.

The location of the washing machine is determined by the water inlet and outlet. Consider as an option the rooms adjacent to the kitchen and the bathroom, or rather, the walls in which you can always drill the holes you need for the hoses.

But many still include a washing machine in the kitchen. And this is also logical if you cook little and need fewer utensils and appliances. It's just a matter of convenience and belief.

But most definitely the washing machine will set the height of the bottom row of kitchen furniture. If you plan to place a countertop above it, the work surface will become even higher and possibly less comfortable for you.

For an experiment, put a stack of magazines on the typewriter, and on them - a cutting board and try to cut something.

Tip: if you are going to completely update the interior of the kitchen, then buy household appliances first, and only then furniture. Acting in reverse order, you may not find an option that is suitable in size, and most importantly, at a price.

So, we found out what will stand in our kitchen in Khrushchev. Now let's move on to the next step.

Furniture arrangement

To conveniently and beautifully arrange furniture, you will need:

• the exact dimensions of the kitchen, taking into account all pipes, niches and ledges;
• measurements of equipment, furniture;
• online service for interior design.

Ergonomic rules and useful numbers will come in handy, which you will get acquainted with a little later.

The kitchen in Khrushchev, as in other houses, is divided into the following zones:

• storage;
• washing;
• preparation;
• cooking food;
• maybe a mini-dining room.

The task conditions are: all the main modules involved in the cooking process must be arranged according to the rule of a working triangle (more precisely, a polygon). At the same time, the refrigerator should not be placed near the stove, and ideally at least one work surface should separate the sink and stove.

Hint: you can use a window sill to place a sink or extend the work surface, as in these photos.

Planning methods

If you have not undertaken a combination of rooms, the corner kitchen is considered the most convenient solution in terms of planning. By arranging the furniture with the letter “G”, you can easily implement the same working triangle and leave room for a small table.

The inner corner can be straight or smooth (thanks to radius cabinets), but the main thing is that it is involved. By removing the corners from each edge of the furniture row, you will free up the passage and make it less traumatic. In the opposite corner of the kitchen will fit a small dining area.

Linear (single-row) layout is another option for a kitchen in Khrushchev. It is good if you cook a little and you need few kitchen modules for cooking. Otherwise, the kitchen will turn out to be too long and it will be very inconvenient to waltz along it.

U-shaped layout is more suitable for the kitchen-living room. However, if you have a dining area in another room, and the depth of the cabinets is less than standard, this way of arranging furniture is very convenient.

Numbers

Kitchen geometry - these are the dimensions and distances tested and confirmed by experience, recommended for arranging kitchen modules. For example, between the top and bottom rows, the headset should be 50-70 cm, and the width of the passage is ideally at least 120 cm. You can easily find all this on the net.

The important thing is this: these data are calculated for the average consumer, so when planning a kitchen, consider your characteristics. The most accurate numbers are your personal dimensions and experience, because the former location of the furniture will also serve as a hint. Only you know what will be better.

Style

In what style to decorate the interior of the kitchen in Khrushchev with an area of ​​​​6 square meters? Obviously, the fewer objects in a room, the larger it seems. Therefore, the best choice would be minimalism.

Making the most of every centimeter of space - drawers instead of furniture strips at the bottom of the kitchen set, space under the windowsill, glass rails, you will free up visible horizontal surfaces and create the effect of spaciousness.

Minimalism is characterized by:

• direct facades;
• white, gray, brown, black colors;
• restraint - a minimum of decor and accessories;
• closed shelves;
• practicality.

Another modern style that is perfect for decorating a kitchen in Khrushchev is high-tech. He is characterized by:

• newfangled modern materials;
• neutral or bright colors;
• mirror, glass, metal surfaces;
• neon or LED lighting of walls, ceiling, kitchen apron, furniture;
• lack of accessories.

Glossy facades, characteristic of modern styles, reflect light and visually expand the room.

If the apartment is decorated in a classic style and you do not want sharp contradictions in design, as an option, decorate the kitchen in a similar neo-classic style using:

• pastel shades;
• light wood;
• paneled facades;
• intricate furnishings.

The main thing is not to overdo it with the decor - it is believed that it "eats" the space.

In the same way, you can modify a cozy rustic Provence.

You can't go wrong with a Scandinavian-inspired kitchen, pairing white cabinetry cabinets with light woods for maximum lighting.

Another suitable style direction for lovers of somewhat brutal or industrial interiors is a loft.

Whatever style you choose, bet on white and a lot of lighting - because it is this composition that visually enlarges the space. The trend is the individualization of the interior and the mixing of styles, which gives a reason to create your own style.

Furniture

The chosen interior style indicates the best design and materials for furniture. But the lack of space in Khrushchev makes its own adjustments. You already understood that the upper and lower rows of the kitchen set can be made less deep, thereby winning a place to move. The role of the table can easily be performed by an elongated window sill or a bar counter.

If you are traditional in this matter, pay attention to semicircular, folding, retractable models on wheels and transforming tables. Transparent - glass or plastic furniture, as in the photo, will seem invisible, at the same time fully performing its functions.

Folding chairs can always be removed from the aisle, and multifunctional models - for example, a ladder chair. It will come in handy if you decide to make the most of the vertical.

Open shallow shelves instead of the bulky top of the headset is a great way to unload space and modernize the interior.

Walls

The kitchen in Khrushchev will become more spacious thanks to light colors. The monotonous design of the walls will dilute an interesting kitchen apron. Agree, this surface is more often prone to pollution, and it will be more practical to decorate it in dark colors. It is also believed that this technique will move the wall. Another way to expand is stereoscopic wallpaper or images with a perspective on one of the walls or on part of it.

Complex, textured walls in a small kitchen are inappropriate, but if you wish, you can decorate a separate area in an original way, making it an accent.
One of the popular design tricks for increasing space is the use of mirror surfaces or inserts. Even a small strip will deceive the perception and create the desired effect.

Floor and ceiling

The flooring will complement the colors of the countertops, exterior furniture fittings, lamps or other interior elements. Suitable materials for you:

• linoleum;
• laminate;
• ceramic tile;
• Cork;
• concrete;
• polymer self-leveling floors;
• wood.

If yours, it is better to lay the laminate across. To increase any room according to the configuration, laying tiles in a run, herringbone or obliquely will help. The ceiling in Khrushchev is low, so bunk structures with moldings and other decor will have to be canceled.

But the stretch fabric is a good option that will save your repair from being flooded by neighbors from above and lends itself to wet cleaning, which is important for the kitchen. A glossy ceiling is another way to make a kitchen look bigger, brighter and give it a modern look. Soaring ceilings, overhead lighting - all these miracles appeared thanks to tension structures.

Curtains

If you shine all home textiles to the minimum list, the curtains will certainly be in it. What curtains are suitable for a small kitchen? Well, you have a lot of options:

If you want, make the curtain a bright accent. The design of the kitchen in Khrushchev will remain the same, and the mood on its 6 sq. m. you can change by changing colors and fabrics. They are easy to complement with other interior elements - napkins, kitchen towels, coasters for dishes and other trifles.

And here we come to the end of our review. Let your kitchen be cozy and modern!

The kitchen should be distinguished by its comfort, as it is a workspace, the organization of which determines the usability of the premises. Modern designers offer two design options for a small kitchen:

• Linear layout;
• Kitchen for Khrushchev corner.

A distinctive feature of a small kitchen is its certain inconvenience, so modern models of corner sets solve the problem with the size of the room. The main thing here is to properly dispose of the available footage and arrange the headset as conveniently as possible.

This version of the headset allows you to arrange a working triangle in your kitchen. This zone includes in its configuration all the required elements that are required for the proper organization of the working kitchen space. The following components are located in the access zone:

• Panel designed for cooking;
• Washing;
• Storage boxes for kitchen utensils.

For a small kitchen, this option is versatile and compact.

Installing and choosing a headset

Experts advise mounting such a headset along a perpendicular surface - this saves space. This trick allows you to make the most of this interesting space, making it useful and efficient.

Most often, a kitchen in Khrushchev with a refrigerator is installed along the window opening, creating the effect of a triangular workspace with all the necessary elements. This layout uses a U-shaped arrangement of the countertop or sink.

One wing is installed along the surface with a window opening, this allows for natural illumination of part of the workspace. At the same time, a small near-window area of ​​​​the kitchen is effectively used. The countertop itself should be freed from unnecessary items. To do this, you need to hang rails for drying dishes and placing jars of cereals or spices.

The modern design of the corner kitchen is distinguished by its multitasking. The headset is equipped with all kinds of modules and mechanisms. This ensures the presence of a variety of drawers, shelves, which allow you to provide a place to store kitchen utensils in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe working space. Thanks to this design, the headset becomes not only comfortable, but also functional. This helps save space in the room.

The ideal solution would be to order a kitchen set according to the size of the kitchen. Specialists will help you sort out the elements, for example, whether a corner kitchen in Khrushchev with a gas water heater is suitable for the client and what sizes it should be. For the manufacture of such furniture, a natural array, plastic, MDF and chipboard are usually used. Solid wood furniture is the most expensive kitchen option, which is distinguished by its noble appearance and its respectability.

The best option for a corner kitchen in Khrushchev is a set made in a minimalist style. It can be supplemented with additional functional elements. On the modern market there is a large selection of colors for furniture for this purpose.

But it is better to choose light colors and mirror or glossy surfaces. This trick will visually enlarge the room. The main thing is to choose a color scheme that is combined with the overall style of the kitchen.

Height must be fully utilized

Rational use of the upper space in the corner of the room allows you to increase the functionality of the working area without taking up additional space. For this, wall cabinets are used, which adapt to the existing services, plates, vases and other household items.

It is possible to use corner cabinets and shelves that can be used to store dishes, decoration of the kitchen room.

Modern wall cabinets are distinguished by their functionality. You can purchase a convertible model. This will save not only the area of ​​​​the premises, but the efforts made to complete the tasks. It opens and closes easily, you can simply reach the structure without any additional effort.

Corner cabinets with open shelves decorated with decorative items will look interesting.

It is recommended to use floor cabinets having a design with sliding elements. They can store large items. Inside the cabinets, you can make compartments for storing small items. You can furnish the room according to the following plan for a corner kitchen in Khrushchev. Fill one part of the headset with only the lower additional elements, and the other with the upper cabinet models.

Lightness of space can be given by installing hinged glass shelves suitable for kitchen trifles. It will be interesting to look at the design of the headset, which includes boxes of different heights.

Asymmetrical placement of elements adds sophistication and uniqueness to the room, great for modern style. In a classic design, furniture installed in a symmetrical order looks better.

Dinner Zone

The kitchen in Khrushchev is rather small in size - this makes it difficult to single out a separate dining area on it. Therefore, various design solutions are required. The bar counter is a perfect replacement for a dining table in a small kitchen. It has a large table top and is perfect for a family, for example, of two people.

This design is adjacent and is located perpendicular to one of the sides of the headset. The bar counter will not only add additional flavor to the room, but also become a work surface that can be conveniently used while cooking.

Where to place the refrigerator?

This question often worries the owners of small kitchens. It should be understood that the installation of a standard refrigerator is unrespectable. Due to its size, it will take up a lot of space and will just get in the way. The best option is a built-in model that fits under the countertop. This option has a decent appearance, full functionality and does not take up much space.

At first, you can use the Khrushchev refrigerator built under the window. The main thing to understand is that it will be effective only in the cold season, and it will also not be able to accommodate a sufficient amount of food. In addition, it is undesirable to store vegetables in it.

Varieties of kitchen sets

Corner kitchen sets are divided into three groups:

• L-shaped furniture;
• U-shaped headset;
• Kitchen with breakfast bar.

Each of them has its own distinctive features, but they are ideal for the correct design of a small kitchen space.

L shape the headset is very common among consumers. It is installed along perpendicular planes in the kitchen. You should first choose the most suitable angle that will fully accommodate the furniture. This headset is distinguished by its compact size. Its small size allows you to create a working kitchen area in small apartments.

U-shaped furniture installed along three walls, it is less compact than the previous version. Such a headset is practical, as it has a high level of functionality. There is a wide variety of design solutions for such headsets on the modern market. Thanks to the numerous mechanisms included in the design of the furniture, it becomes an indispensable assistant for the hostess.

A set with a bar counter will help to highlight a separate dining area without compromising square meters. The space itself is divided into two zones - a dining and working.

This model creates a unique design in the kitchen, gives it style and rigor. Designers note that this option will look better in a large kitchen. But with the right calculation and creation of the project, such a set can become an indispensable interior solution for the kitchen.

If the dimensions do not allow you to place a bar counter, then you can choose the option with a folding table that opens easily and can accommodate up to four people.

When choosing a kitchen set option, it is better to pay attention to options with built-in household appliances, for example, a corner kitchen in Khrushchev with a gas water heater. So the space will be minimally filled with various equipment, and the functionality will not differ from large kitchens.

L-shaped kitchen option

U-shaped layout

Advantages of corner kitchen sets

The most important advantage of corner furniture is its compactness. It takes up little space, while it fits perfectly into the design. The main thing to understand is that for the ideal version of a set of furniture for the kitchen, you need to develop your own project for the headset, indicating the required dimensions.

The second advantage is rationality. The furniture set is placed according to the modern requirements of housewives. The owner does not need to spend a lot of effort looking for the right kitchen utensils. It can be placed neatly on the headset or inside it, while all the mechanisms of the design work simply and reliably.

And the third plus is the uniqueness of the design solution. On the modern market there is a wide variety of models, which allows the consumer to choose the option that is ideal for the style of the room.

Conclusion

The working area in the kitchen should be neat, functional and organically designed. Manufacturers have tried to work hard on the development of corner kitchen sets. Therefore, such furniture is characterized by extraordinary functionality that helps the hostess to cope with the tasks quickly and easily.

Corner kitchen set will give the room a special style, will be an excellent addition to the kitchen and create a unique atmosphere of care and love. It is made of reliable materials, so it can serve its owner for a long time and fruitfully.

Video: corner kitchen design in Khrushchev

Photo examples

Reading 10 min.

The kitchen is traditionally one of the key areas in any apartment. And if you live in Khrushchev, where she is given only 6 sq.m., you will have to think carefully about how to organize such a small space. But do not rush to despair.

Designers offer many interesting developments for the kitchen in Khrushchev: optimization of space, lighting and layout, proper furniture placement and other tricks. It is quite possible to make the cramped kitchen multifunctional, comfortable and very cozy.

What shape to choose a kitchen set

Due to the serious limitation of the area, luxury projects will have to be abandoned. At the forefront - compactness and rationalism. A linear layout set would be quite appropriate when all the appliances and cabinets are near the longest wall.

However, if there are a lot of household appliances in the kitchen, it will be problematic to line them up in one row.

In this case, you need to choose:

L-shaped headset located along two adjacent walls. The corner is also involved - it is usually equipped with a sink. And two working surfaces will by no means be superfluous.

U-shaped layout not a very good solution for a small kitchen. It will solve storage issues, but it will take up all three walls and leave no room at all for even a tiny dining table.

The color of the headset, in principle, is possible in any. But the most advantageous option would be light-colored furniture using mirror and glossy elements.

What furniture to choose

You are unlikely to be able to gather guests in the kitchen in Khrushchev. For this, the living room is better suited. And a solid dining table definitely doesn’t fit in here in terms of dimensions. Therefore, you will have to stop at a small table and two chairs.

Most suitable model with a round or oval top. It is desirable to choose a light color, the choice in favor of tempered glass is also justified. Many designers recommend a transforming table that folds quickly and takes up a minimum of space.

A good alternative is the bar counter. It is easy to slide chairs under it. The rack will be an additional storage place, and in combined rooms it will perfectly cope with the role of a partition.

The design can be a continuation of the window sill, work surface, or in contact with a free wall. It is made in the same color as the set or countertop, sometimes a contrasting tone is selected. The logical conclusion is high bar stools, hard or soft, with or without a back, but not bulky, lightweight.

What curtains to choose for the kitchen in Khrushchev

In order to create a light airy space, it is necessary to choose curtains made of transparent fabrics that will transmit light well. And since in a small kitchen all work surfaces and appliances are located close to each other, the material must be resistant to dirt, moisture and not absorb odors. Curtains of cold shades visually remove the window and thereby expand the boundaries of the room.

For a small kitchen, blinds of various models and roller blinds are suitable. Their beauty lies in the ability to regulate the amount of incoming light, despite the fact that the lifting structures themselves do not take up extra space, do not overload the interior and get along well with curtains, tulle or muslin.

Often, designers prefer Roman blinds, which combine the convenience of blinds and the elegance of curtains. This window design is unpretentious in care, always looks neat and makes the kitchen cozy and modern.

What floor and ceiling to do

The floor can be laid from any materials that are moisture resistant and impact resistant. Finishing in light colors or with symmetrical diagonal stripes will make the kitchen look wider due to the elongated pattern and the reflection of light.

The coloring under the tree, made with tiles or laminate, looks very interesting. It is worth refraining from choosing large patterns. In a limited area, they may not look aesthetically pleasing and visually reduce the kitchen. But a small ornament will enliven the interior, provided that the main surfaces remain plain.

For the kitchen-living room, zoning will be a smart solution. The floor should differ in texture, color or quality of the coating. For example, directly in the kitchen area - tiles, and in the recreation area - laminate or linoleum.

It is desirable to make the ceiling stretch, since this material optically increases the volume of the room and captivates with absolute ease of maintenance. The second acceptable option is the ceiling carefully aligned and painted in one tone.

More complex types - hanging, decorated, with photo printing, etc. - will only reduce the height of the room. Multi-level structures that significantly hide space should be avoided. And be sure to make the ceiling light.

Where to put the refrigerator and washing machine in a small kitchen

There are two traditional solutions for placing a refrigerator in a small kitchen in Khrushchev. First, by the window. Near the window, as a rule, there is a corner into which a large-sized unit fits quite well, without blocking all paths of movement.

Secondly, you can put it at the door. So the headset and the refrigerator do not form one continuous work surface, but it will not particularly interfere at the entrance.

More conceptual would be the location of the refrigerator under the countertop. Of course, if the size of such a chamber can meet the needs of residents. But the best option is a built-in refrigerator.

Quick and unhindered access to its contents is preserved. At the same time, such a valuable space is not cluttered. You can even sheathe the doors with furniture facades, and then the refrigerator, in general, will not attract attention and divide the harmonious look of the kitchen.

When placing a washing machine, the choice is also not great. Most likely, it will take the place of one of the floor cabinets. To avoid problems with laying communications, and then with the location of additional hoses and pipes, it is advisable to place it near the sink. If the kitchen does not have an oven, but a compact hob is installed, then the washing machine can be installed under it.

The original idea is to install this large household appliance in a niche under the window. The central heating pipes and the radiator are moved a little to the side. The model of the washing machine must be no more than 450 mm wide. Above it, you can make a dining table with a hinged lid, which will become a continuation of the windowsill.

Where to hide the gas column

The transfer is a very troublesome business, burdened with the requirements of gas and housing services. It may be necessary to change the project and install additional gas lines. Therefore, it is more profitable to leave the column where it is.

And when developing a project for a kitchen set, provide for an imitation of a cabinet that will hide the water heater and communications connected to it. The cabinet should be without top, bottom and maintain a certain distance between the door and the column cover.

Sometimes the option of mounting a column between cabinets is acceptable. Of course, if its design does not cause dissonance with furniture facades. To achieve harmony, you can decorate the speaker with interior stickers or by painting it in a suitable color.

What color to choose for the kitchen in Khrushchev

A real way to rid a small kitchen of association with a mouse mink is the predominance of light colors in furniture and decoration. Another of the design tricks is visual simplicity, unnecessary details will not visually hide the space.

Ideally, it is better to use white. Snow-white furniture merges with the same walls, the boundaries are erased, the kitchen is perceived as more spacious and light, even if it is actually cramped in it.

Instead of white, pale gray, peach, cream, olive and other pastel colors are acceptable. It is worth paying attention to the natural palette: chocolate, sand, sky blue, all shades of natural wood.

Bright accents will help to make the interior more expressive. But it’s better not to add more than two additional colors, otherwise you risk disrupting the perception of space and making the kitchen smaller than it is. You can use the most intense colors, but only on vertical surfaces and in modest amounts.

redevelopment

The most popular option is to combine the kitchen with the living room. Of course, extra meters will not appear out of nowhere. However, it will be possible to move the dining group into the living room and free up space in the work area. And just visually, the kitchen will seem much more voluminous. However, there are also disadvantages.

Due to the lack of a partition, the aromas of the kitchen will spread throughout the combined room and soak through all the textiles. The same applies to the noise from the kitchen, say, from running water, extractor hood, kettle, and so on.

If these shortcomings are significant for you, use another maneuver - moving the partition. The area of ​​​​the kitchen will increase due to the adjacent room, pantry, corridor or bathroom. However, she will remain isolated.

The idea of ​​​​combining it with a loggia is considered very successful for a specific kitchen in Khrushchev. Bright light coming from large windows expands the area. On the former balcony, you can place large household appliances, equip a storage place or organize a cozy dining area.

Important! Do not forget to coordinate your actions with government agencies, even if you are firmly convinced that the wall is not load-bearing.

Functional cabinets

For a small kitchen, it is better to choose furniture to order. Thus, it is possible to take into account all the features of the room and use every centimeter to the maximum.

The absence of hanging cabinets, no doubt, creates a feeling of lightness. But in conditions of a shortage of usable space, such a solution is not appropriate: there will be nowhere to place all the utensils necessary for the kitchen. It is reasonable, on the contrary, to increase the height (and hence the capacity) of the upper row of cabinets and use the space under the ceiling itself.

Save space and allows the rejection of swing doors. They can be replaced with folding, folding or lifting doors, which are fixed at a level convenient for you. Inside cabinets, make shelves of different heights to avoid restrictions when placing cans, bottles, bulky boxes. A narrow impractical niche will be filled with a built-in pencil case with a retractable design.

The lower cabinets are equipped with drawers. And in order to streamline their internal content, it is worth considering a system of separators.

Shelves on the walls

The corners left empty after installing the headset can be occupied by rotating shelves that provide a complete overview of objects and quick access to them, and at the same time perform decorative functions.

Another rational device is a variety of door designs designed to store small items: jars, containers, lids, kitchen towels. Brushes, potholders, cutting boards can be hung on hooks. It is advisable to store knives and scissors on magnetic holders placed in the area of ​​direct reach.

Window sill table

This is, in fact, a countertop, which is located instead of a window sill. You can cook and eat on it. In the first case, the window sill is equipped as a continuation of the kitchen set. The heating radiator below can be decorated with a furniture facade or another closet can be organized there. It will be very comfortable to cook on such a table due to the abundance of natural light.

The extended window sill is able to replace the traditional dining group, accommodating up to 4 people. You can equip a stationary, folding table or a stylish bar counter.

Extendable table

It hides under the guise of a drawer or lower cabinet and slides out as needed on telescopic rails. Usually the countertop is just below the cabinet, but more modern systems allow it to be raised after being pulled out to form a single plane with the work surface. The inconvenience can be caused by the fact that you have to clean such a table every time after use. And it's impossible to change it.

Arch instead of a door

An original way to transform a small kitchen is to create an arch. Psychologists have proven that smooth lines in the interior create a pleasant relaxing atmosphere. The arch is not just an alternative to a door, but also a self-sufficient solution in terms of creating an exclusive design and expanding visibility.

There is a blurring of the boundary between the kitchen and the next room. The arched structure can be an inconspicuous transitional element between rooms, or it can serve as an accent decoration. Due to the large number of intricate shapes, the doorway can become a kind of feature of your home.

roof rails

The lack of bulky cabinets and drawers can be compensated by the railing system. It takes up almost no space and, at the same time, allows you to store everything that is often needed at hand. Classic placement - above the countertop under the upper cabinets.

If necessary, the rails are stretched along the entire length of the kitchen set, but more often they are used in the form of separate sections at different points: above the sink, above the stove, table, etc. You can fix several pendants at different heights, which is especially true for a small kitchen. If you install a vertical railing at the junction of the walls, even the corners acquire a functional load.

In Khrushchev, the kitchens are, frankly, small. However, this has some advantage. You can make any room cozy and practical. But with small areas, the cost of building materials and repair work will be much lower. That this will make it possible to use better products, furniture modules, fittings and components.

Finishing and materials for a small kitchen in Khrushchev

Their use will significantly help to make the interior of the kitchen in Khrushchev not only functional, but also elegant. This is due to the fact that on a few square meters all the flaws will be in sight, and vice versa, the excellent characteristics of materials and related elements can ennoble any, even a small room.

A well-known truth - light shades visually increase the space, and dark ones reduce it. This statement primarily applies to small kitchens. They should avoid intense colors, preferring pastel colors. In addition, glossy surfaces, as well as mirrors used in the interior, have a similar effect.

Floor

If possible, it is necessary to lay the same flooring throughout the apartment (for example, laminate) or at least in the corridor that adjoins the kitchen. Thus, a small kitchen room will not be divided by a floor boundary and will visually acquire more space.

Ceiling

When finishing the ceiling, you can go in two ways. The first involves simple painting. Such a ceiling will be an excellent backdrop for a beautiful chandelier. The second way is a variety of suspended ceilings. Particularly relevant for a small kitchen will be a glossy stretch ceiling.

Walls

It would be nice to make them light, however, at the same time choose a washable material, since this is still a kitchen - a room with increased hygiene requirements and difficult operating conditions.

doors

The location of the doorway often causes a lot of trouble when planning a kitchen space. In order for the door not to take up precious space, you can use a sliding system or an accordion door.

You can remove the doors completely, but in this case you need a good ventilation system, which is quite difficult to organize in old houses. In addition, no one has canceled the good old tradition of gathering with friends in a closed kitchen.

Furniture

About the kitchen set will be discussed separately. But it is better to choose a table not massive, but for example, with a glass top and thin legs. In this case, it will not be conspicuous. To match him to buy chairs - light, not bulky.

As a matter of fact, the table can be folding as in a train compartment, or you can equip a window sill under it with the help of a countertop. Modern materials allow you to implement any practical solutions. The main requirement is that the dining group should not take up much space.

Kitchen set

First of all, it is necessary to pay attention to the functionality of kitchen furniture. It is necessary to think over everything so that the kitchen utensils take their place, and there is also free access to it.

Kitchen interior in a small apartment.

A variety of storage systems offered by manufacturers of kitchen fittings can help with this.

So, using railings or brackets (for example, under a microwave oven) you can significantly save space. From the lower cabinets it is better to refuse in favor of drawers. It is more convenient to store kitchen utensils and supplies in them.

In general, you should try not to force empty spaces with kitchen trifles, since a large number of small parts of various types visually reduce the space, and give a sloppy look to small kitchens.

Color solutions

Light colors reflect the rays of light and thus visually expand the cramped space of the kitchen. Dark colors should be used with great care.

Pastel shades

Light, as if weightless, pastel shades will make the interior of the kitchen more neat, sophisticated and spacious. Pastel harmoniously combines with metal fittings and shiny decor. Use 2-3 colors to make the room cozy, calm and moderately elegant.

How to choose a corner kitchen set in Khrushchev, see this video:

The best colors are:

• forget-me-not;
• creamy;
• sunny yellow;
• light peach;
• mint;
• the color of coffee with milk.

White kitchen

This interior design option looks very elegant, light and spacious, but white furniture and finishing materials will require a lot of attention: even the smallest spots will be clearly visible in a small kitchen. If you're not ready to meticulously clean up, use more practical colors.

natural shades

Nature is the most talented designer on the planet, so when choosing the right color scheme, pay attention to natural shades and their combinations:

• chocolate;
• sand;
• sky blue;
• all shades of natural wood.

Kitchen in Khrushchev

I would like to say a few more words about the organization of the kitchen space. Furniture production specialists have long determined the optimal placement of functional areas.

Several stylized elements: a manual coffee grinder, a cezve, a set for spices, all this is done in antique style. Such elements will help bring Mediterranean style or the spirit of northern Europe into the house.

Of this group of interiors for a kitchen in Khrushchev, the Scandinavian style will be the most suitable. Its main features are light, usually white or woody colors, conciseness and a small amount of detail.

Minimalism

This is one of the most popular modern styles. And considering everything that was said above, it is minimalism that includes those elements that can create a functional kitchen interior in Khrushchev. This style assumes the absence of everything superfluous.

Modern interior of the kitchen-living room, plan

Kitchen cabinets are hidden behind smooth door facades. Which, thanks to modern closers, can do without handles. Simple and monosyllabic forms, a minimum of decorative details, high-quality finishing materials.

In addition, for a kitchen in this style, glossy surfaces are welcome, which are not allowed in country interiors. The main principles of minimalism are quality and practicality, the components of the bourgeois urban interior.

redevelopment

Redevelopment is a long, troublesome and dusty task that requires serious financial investments and a huge supply of patience. However, the end result is worth it: the room will become more spacious, comfortable and stylish.

There are three options for redevelopment:

1. The partition between the kitchen and the corridor is completely removed.
2. The partition between the kitchen and the room is completely removed.
3. The partition is partially removed.

In the first and second cases, a fairly spacious studio apartment is formed in a standard Khrushchev. This room combines the functions of a kitchen and a living room. Here you can place a sofa group, a mobile coffee table or a compact bar counter.

The third option involves expanding the doorway. In this case, the interior of the kitchen and the adjacent room must be decorated in the same style and color scheme in order to unite and visually expand the space.

Output

So, summing up all of the above, I would like to highlight the best methods for organizing the kitchen space in the presence of small areas. This:

1. Light palette of applied finishing materials.
2. Glossy surfaces of furniture facades, stretch ceiling or self-leveling floor.
3. Carefully designed storage system for kitchen utensils and supplies, providing easy visibility and access to them.
4. Use of high quality finishing materials and accessories.
5. Going beyond the typical ideas about the design of the kitchen.

All these recommendations are based on many years of experience of people who have successfully solved the tasks, improving their lives and making the living environment more comfortable. Desire, creative approach and useful advice will help to achieve successful results. Your kitchen will take center stage in your home. It will be comfortable to work and pleasant to rest.

Watch the video: planning a small kitchen in Khrushchev