How to clean a dishwasher. How to clean the inside of the dishwasher efficiently

With the purchase of a dishwasher, any housewife will breathe a sigh - finally, you can devote precious time to loved ones, friends and favorite hobbies. Few people think about cleaning and regular maintenance of equipment. After all, the device itself washes the dishes, which means it is clean. This is fundamentally wrong: if you do not follow dishwasher, the service life of the device will be shortened, and it will fail. Taking care of your dishwasher will not be a hassle, and the result will be excellent operation of the dishwasher, without interruptions and surprises.

The dishwasher should be kept clean on a regular basis. We will describe the basic procedures below.

  1. Wipe the door and panels of the device once a week with a soft cloth dampened with soapy water.
  2. Wipe the interior dry after washing.
  3. The control panel is wiped with a semi-dry sponge, having previously squeezed it well.
  4. Run a wash cycle with solution once a month citric acid - This will prevent plaque build-up and remove stains.
  5. Leave the door ajar after the wash cycle to allow the moisture to evaporate.
  6. Wipe the sealing gum first with a sponge and then with a dry cloth.
  7. Rinse once a week clean water mesh filter.

Dishwashing detergents

To make the machine work properly, use special detergents designed specifically for dishwashers. These include:


Deep cleaning

For prevention purposes, once every six months, you need to carry out a general cleaning of your dishwasher. You can carry out this procedure more often, especially if you intensively use the device and notice a decrease in its effectiveness (the dishes are not cleaned perfectly). This dishwasher maintenance will restore the original quality of the work performed. Below are the algorithms for cleaning various parts of the device.

Filters:

  • unload the clipper from the cutlery nets;
  • unscrew protective covers fastened with screws;
  • take a toothbrush or special filter brush, gel for cleaning equipment;
  • clean the part carefully;
  • rinse the device with running water;
  • put the filter device back in.

Drain hole:

  • we wash the holes near the drain with a sponge and soapy water;
  • clean the nozzle holes with a toothpick, remove dirt and limescale with a sponge.

Holes in the blades of the wash shower:

  • remove the clamp and take out the blades;
  • if the holes are clogged with food debris, limestone deposits - clean them toothpick;
  • rinse with running water;
  • install back;
  • if the blades rotate with difficulty - clean its axis.

Door seal:

  • wash the part with a refrigerator cleaner or proprietary cleaning agent;
  • rinse with clean water.

Internal and external cleaning:

  • we spray the walls of the case with a glass cleaner, then wipe it with a dry cloth;
  • wipe baskets with dishwashing liquid;
  • wipe the handle and control panel with a soft cloth;
  • clean the detergent compartments with toothbrush by rinsing with running water;
  • the inside of the unit, the sealing gum should be washed with soapy water.

Descaling

Limestone deposits form due to hard water. To prevent this, refill the salt reservoir or add water softeners... If white bloom has already formed, to cleanse it you will need one of the following components:

  • lemon acid;
  • bicarbonate of soda;
  • baking soda;
  • table vinegar.

Place the selected substance in the dishwasher. Optimum temperature- 60 0. Then remove dirt and streaks with a damp cloth. Start another cycle with just water.

You can prepare a product based on baking soda(400 g) and hydrogen peroxide (3 tablespoons). Add 20 drops to the mixture essential oil... Mix the ingredients and form into small balls. Place the mixture on the lower shelf in the appliance, and on the upper shelf - 400 ml of vinegar with the addition of a spoonful of detergent. Then start the washing cycle, after which remove the residues of the product with a damp cloth.

It is not worth using the product too often - after all, it is a chemical compound.

Fight mold and rust

In case of mold and scale formation, you must perform the following actions:

  • by means with whitening effect(1 glass for 2 liters of water) clean the inside of the appliance;
  • remove scale with a sponge with a solution, spreading half a glass ammonia 4 liters of water;
  • at the end of the procedure, start the rinse mode.

Since bleaches have a strong chemical effect, do not overuse them. If the body is made of stainless steel, they cannot be used.

If rust has formed on the cover of the basket for metal objects, it is better to replace the component or cover it with a special sealant paint... If the reason is rusty pipes, the only way out is to replace them. When water with a high iron content enters the taps, try installing filters to clean it from impurities.

Use only patented means dishwasher safe, not dishwashing liquid. The unit is not intended for washing cutlery, plates in a thick foam layer. Do not overload the unit with utensils: place dirty objects so that the distribution arms rotate easily. When removing the dishes, empty the lower basket first and then the upper basket. Dry the rubber parts every few months.

Do not use dishes made of wood, plastic, porcelain, real glass, copper, tin, stainless steel for washing. Decorative items glass can break and damage the appliance, and it is recommended to wash the racks and large baking sheets with a nozzle. To do this, you need to remove the box and install injector... Remove food residues from the dishes before loading them. Cutlery with residues of wax, tobacco ash, paint, grease should also not be washed in the dishwasher.

For the device to function properly and stand steadily, place the appliances under a walk-through countertop that connects to nearby cabinets.

Dishwasher malfunctions

In order for the care to be comprehensive, the user needs to identify unit malfunctions in time and properly take care of the equipment. Some problems with the device are indicated by the indication. Knowing the error codes, you can identify and eliminate the cause of the problem with the unit. The instructions indicate a key combination that starts the diagnostic mode of the machine. If the repair is required complex, it is better to entrust the device to the master. Below is a list of common problems and how to fix them:

Malfunctions Remedy
The device does not turn on · Connect the plug;

· Check if the door is closed correctly;

· Open the tap with water;

· Clean the filter for water supply;

Press the programming key

Lower spray arm is difficult to turn Clean the part from small objects and food debris
The cover of the compartment for detergent Perhaps you should remove the excess part of the product;

Detergent residues blocked the mechanism

Water remains in the device See if it is pinched drain hose;

· Clean the evacuation pump and filters;

· Wait until the end of the cycle;

· Click on the "Reset" button

Large foaming Remove the dishwashing liquid from the container
A rattling sound is heard during operation Arrange the dishes correctly
Leftover food remains on the dishes Put cutlery and plates correctly as shown in the instructions

Load the optimal volume detergent;

· Clean the nozzles in the junction box;

Select the desired program;

· Clean and correctly install filters;

The drain pump may be clogged

White spots appear on the dishes after washing, milky color on glass · Load a sufficient amount of detergent;

· Increase the amount of rinse aid;

Adjust the level of the water softener higher

Rust marks on dishes Reduce the amount of added salt
Glass changes color Change the detergent to a more suitable one
Cutlery, glass get slippery Reduce the amount of rinse aid

Dishwasher maintenance requires the daily involvement of the appliance user. To prevent the device from losing its functionality and appearance, use it correctly, without disregarding the manufacturer's instructions and expert advice.

To keep your kitchen appliances in good working order, you need to know how to clean your dishwasher at home. The answer to the question must be sought in the operating instructions for the device. The manufacturer lists the detergents and cleaning agents that are permitted. Budget models, unlike automatic ones, are subject to exclusively manual cleaning. It should be remembered that you should not rely entirely on automation.

During the first month of operation, the inner surface of the device is covered with a layer of fat. If it is not promptly cleaned, then after a few weeks you will need to contact service center... In most cases, maintenance is carried out using a limited list of substances, the use of which inside the unit will not harm it. Unfortunately, not everyone is in a hurry to get acquainted with it. As a result, the number of equipment failures increases.

The first thing that the hostess must remember is that you should not take harsh chemicals and acids. Even if marked "delicate", the reagent can still damage the inner surface. The second rule concerns the amount of substance used. Jewelry accuracy is a guarantee long health dishwashers.

The following tips will help you avoid many problems during the practical operation phase:

  • It is recommended to ventilate the unit after each use - this reduces the rate of formation of fatty deposits;
  • The thicker the layer of fat inside, the less you can dry the dishes;
  • After the end of sanitary measures, the "insides" of the machine must be dried for at least 40 minutes, otherwise mold will form.

Regularity and consistency are the keys to a healthy dishwasher. You can get rid of fat using the recommended list of substances. They are poured into a specially designated reservoir, after which the "cleaning" mode is activated. The main thing is to quickly remove fat deposits that can harm the mechanical elements of the device.

How to descale: how to clean a dishwasher with citric acid

In countries with hard water, it is impossible to avoid the accumulation of scale, provoking unplanned waste. The more it is on the surface of the heating element, the more difficult it is for it to heat the water. This automatically increases the operating time of the device, causing an increase in electrical energy consumption.

In this regard, regular preventive maintenance of scale formation will save the family budget.

The main way to remove all traces of deposits from the inside is vinegar, citric acid and special products.

If it is not possible to purchase a reagent, then at home you can use the following recommendations:

  1. Use citric acid - you will need no more than 400 g of the product. It is poured into the inside of the machine, after which the standard "cleaning" mode is activated.
  2. If the house is expensive Bosch model, then you need to take care of it accordingly. It is recommended to avoid aggressive acids. The choice is made in favor of delicate methods that allow cleaning the "insides" of the machine. For example, the substance "Antinakipin".
  3. It is advisable to use table vinegar in cases where it comes about budget typewriters. They contain few elements sensitive to caustic substances.

The use of citric acid and vinegar in any dishwasher is limited by the rules of their use. Care is recommended with delicate substances. If cleaning is performed with citric acid, then in this case it should be taken no more than 400 g.

Prohibitions: Dishwasher Care

Citizens should be aware that not everything can be sent to the dishwasher. Even a slight deviation from this rule will lead to damage to the unit. Opens the list of prohibited substances wooden cutlery.

Even with a slight heat treatment, they permanently lose their original appearance clogging the mechanical parts of the dishwasher.

The list continues with decorative glassware, which also does not withstand prolonged water and heat treatment... You can only get rid of fat in manual mode.

In addition, the prohibited list includes the following objects:

  • Dishes with silver or gold inserts;
  • Antiques are cleaned by hand only;
  • Items of decorative and applied arts;
  • Stainless steel utensils;
  • Copper and tin dishes can only be washed by hand;
  • Kitchen appliances incorporating synthetic materials;
  • It is better to clean crystal products manually;
  • Porcelain in any shape;
  • No need to wash plastic dishes for 1 time use.

Before turning on the dishwasher for the first time, you must carefully study the instructions for its operation. This concerns the list of kitchen utensils that should not be placed in the dishwasher. Antiques, pewter, crystal and porcelain can only be cleaned by hand.

Prevention: how to clean the dishwasher

Sanitation and hygiene procedures will not take much time if you follow some rules. Pay attention to the hose responsible for the water outlet. Every 2 months it should be cleaned with a soft brush and rinsed.

The rubber gasket in the door should not be overlooked. It must also be placed under running water at the same interval.

So that at the end of the month you do not have to literally rip off all kinds of contaminants, you should inspect the dishes before each wash. The surface is freed from large and not very food debris, otherwise the mechanical parts of the product will quickly fail.

In addition to the listed tips, there are a number of other:

  1. Each machine has a weight limit - an indicator that characterizes the ability of a dishwasher to wash a certain amount of dishes. You cannot even slightly exceed it.
  2. Even the most expensive unit will not be able to wash the dishes if the wrong cleaning agent is selected. This must be purchased taking into account the characteristics of the dishes themselves, the prevailing types of contamination and the manufacturer's recommendations.
  3. Before starting work, the sections for the brine salt should be checked. It is forbidden to turn on the dishwasher if the listed elements are in insufficient quantities.
  4. The dishwasher must be rinsed regularly. This can be done manually and automatic mode, depending on the model. For example, Bosch cars located in the middle price segment can be flushed by pressing a few keys. The main thing is to choose a substance recommended by the manufacturer for the specified procedure. It is better to refuse "popular" methods, otherwise you can lose warranty service.

Ways to clean the dishwasher at home (video)

At least 1 time every 35 days, a test rinse of the machine is carried out. To do this, it is necessary to take into account all the recommendations specified in the operating instructions. Increased attention is paid to cleaning agents and the condition of the dishes themselves. In the first case chemical substances must correspond to the type of contamination, and in the second - the dishes must be freed from the existing food debris before starting water procedures.

The Bosh dishwasher plays an important role in the home and aims to eliminate food residues and grease from dishes. But, it is always worth remembering that the technique itself also requires regular cleaning. But, you do not need to call the master. You can do this at home using the following tips.

How to clean a Bosh dishwasher at home?

There are several effective ways put the technique in order:

  1. Special pills. This cleaner can be purchased at any hardware store. Just put the tablets in the dishwasher and start the cycle at the maximum temperature. As a result, the unit will be cleaned of fat, deposits and scale, and will be removed unpleasant odors... The advantage of special-purpose pills is that they are effective even in hard-to-reach places... But, such pills are not cheap. Therefore, you can always count on budget options cleaning, and use special tablets periodically;
  2. Citric acid. This universal remedy miraculously fights scale. It is important to understand that at least 200 g of powder is needed to be effective. If the Bosh dishwasher has not yet been cleaned once, then it is worth increasing the dose to 400 g. For cleaning, you need to pour citric acid into the machine and carry out one cycle. It is worth noting that the application this method recommended no more than 1 time per season;
  3. Vinegar... This is another surefire remedy that is ready to get rid of limescale and dissolve fat. To do this, pour 2 cups of vinegar into the bottom of the basket. The machine turns on to heat the water. It is important to stop the machine in the middle of the cycle and leave it in this state overnight or at least 20-30 minutes. Then you can end the cycle. It should be noted that vinegar acts quite aggressively on all elements of the dishwasher. Therefore, it is necessary to use this method of cleaning no more than once a season;
  4. Soda. Affordable remedy contains small abrasive particles, which allows to achieve cleanliness and shine of the internal parts. All pallets, paddles and other removable parts (including filter) must be removed prior to cleaning. They must be washed separately, preferably in a soapy solution. Further, all parts are covered with soda ash. The machine turns on at the maximum temperature conditions... This cleaning cycle can be used at least once a month.

How to remove grease

Vinegar and baking soda will be effective helpers in the fight against body fat. So, a glass of vinegar is placed on the top panel, and soda is scattered on the bottom tray. One cycle at maximum temperature is enough to get rid of fatty deposits. But, if the machine has been working for a long period without sufficient care, then special means will help to cope with the deposits. These are gels, powders or tablets, which are developed on the basis of innovative solutions and will act more radically on deposits.

From limescale

For descaling, you can use borax, which is sold in any pharmacy. To begin with, all elements are wiped with a weak solution of borax and water. After that, the substance is diluted in a ratio of 1: 5, poured into the unit and the cycle is turned on. You can use a special "Antinacpin". It can be purchased at any hardware store. It is important to act according to the instructions.

How to clean the Bosch dishwasher filter yourself

Filter - important element in machine operation. It requires not only regular cleaning, but also periodic replacement. It is necessary to act in the following stages:

  • Disconnect the device from electricity;
  • We remove water from the car;
  • Carefully remove the filter (preferably refer to the instructions);

    Attention! We pay attention to the heating element and distributors, which are located nearby. They also need to be cleaned periodically.

  • Wash the filter under running water. You can pre-soak the part and rub it with an old toothbrush for greater efficiency. Soap solution and baking soda will help get rid of fat;
  • After cleaning, we fix the element in place.

How to clean the pump

It often happens that the water in the dishwasher stops draining. And the reason for this may be fatty deposits or food debris that got along with dirty dishes. But, the pump can be cleaned. The actions will be as follows:

  1. Disconnect the machine from the network;
  2. Carefully remove the pump (for this you need to unscrew all fasteners);
  3. We remove the blockage. You can use a stick or pencil. Do not use your hands;
  4. We check the degree of rotation of the inner impeller;
  5. We wipe the surfaces with soapy water;
  6. We put the pump in place.

Important! The hostess will not always be able to figure out how to clean the pump on her own. Therefore, you should entrust the work to a professional.

How to clean a drain

A clogged drain is one of the reasons the dishwasher stops working. Indeed, food particles can be really large and, together with fatty deposits, completely block the passage for water. But the drain system can be cleaned. We focus on the following:

  1. Preparing a container for draining the remaining water;
  2. Disconnect the hose from the sewer;
  3. We lower it into the container and turn on the water drain mode;

    Attention! If the water flows with good pressure, then there is no shutter in the drain system itself and the debris must be looked for elsewhere. If water drips, the drain is completely blocked.

  4. Disconnect the second end of the hose and rinse it under the pressure of water;
  5. We put everything in place.

The Bosh dishwasher does not take long to clean. Especially if you carry out periodic activities. By using special and home cleaning methods, the machine will stay clean and will last for a long time.

Video: how to properly clean the dishwasher

Video: how to improve the performance of your Bosh dishwasher

The dishwasher is designed to wash dirty dishes, so some housewives, or owners think that she herself does not need any cleaning. But this opinion is deeply mistaken. The fact is that all food debris that is washed off from plates and mugs inside the chamber - all this remains inside the machine. Your dishwasher is clogged. Food waste accumulates on the mesh, and if not removed in time, it begins to rot and ooze bad smell... And soon the owners begin to think - where did they get such a heavy smell in the kitchen.

Bosch dishwasher inside.

How to clean the Bosch dishwasher from grease stains? You just have to roll up your sleeves, grab your detergents, and wash your car. How to clean your dishwasher at home? Further in the article, we will analyze in detail how to descale the dishwasher, which nodes you should first of all pay attention to, how often this should be done, and what tools to use.

If you take this question seriously, then all the answers about what, and how, can be found in the manufacturer's instructions for use. But there are two "BUT", firstly, our people very often do first, and then read, and secondly, we have a lot of used cars, they are brought from abroad, they are in excellent working condition, but no documents are required. they are, of course, not included.

In order to rarely have to clean the machine itself from food debris, you need to clean the dishes before placing them in the baskets. Naturally, after such an approach to business, the dishwasher will not get dirty from one go.

But then again, people either get so tired that they don't clean the dishes, or they just don't think about it until the car stops. If the car is made in Germany, then this will happen rather quickly. For the machine to work well, so that your eyes are pleased with the shine of the plates, you need to remove food debris from the dishes and wash the machine itself.

How often should this be done? It all depends on how you load it with work, on the frequency of its use, on the amount of dishes and on your efforts.

If we take the average indicators: for example, you wash the dishes once a day, try to clean the plates of food debris, then the operation to completely clean the machine from fat and clogging should be done at least once a week. If you decide that it is time to clean your car, then read carefully further in the article the stages of work on bringing the car to a clean state. How to clean and how to wash a dishwasher - let's look at the example of a bosch dishwasher.

You do not have to do this work every day, so do not rush, do everything in good faith, the life of your car depends on your efforts. Follow the order of operations described below:

The first step is to de-energize the machine., to do this, unplug the plug and cable from the socket to which your machine is connected. Turn off the water, find the tap, which should be somewhere near the machine, and close it.

Prepare a container with hot water, it must be large enough to fit the baskets, and add special detergents. Remove the dish baskets from the machine and put them in the prepared container, they will need to be washed separately. If the baskets are heavily soiled, they can be left in the water for about 1 hour so that they are thoroughly soaked - it will be easier to clean them later. If the baskets are relatively clean, simply wipe them with a microfiber cloth and dish detergent or glass cleaner.

Then you can already take directly to the insides of the machine, let's start with the nozzles, since high temperature water is sprayed through them, then their holes over time, especially if the water is hard, become clogged with bloom. This plaque can be cleaned off with a thin, stiff wire, then all this can be wiped off with a soft cloth moistened with detergent.

Next, we remove all the parts that we can remove by hand without the help of a tool. Remove the sprinkler bar, take out the debris filter, unscrew the lid above the salt container. You can quickly clean the filter of the machine from grease and small debris, if you put the filter in the sink - apply any Anti-Fat product to it.

The flat surfaces of the dishwasher can also be wiped with a cloth and detergent, try not to use powders, because they can leave a mark on the surface. We wash the dishwasher from grease. If the layer of fat is no longer small, then moisten the entire surface with detergent and leave for a while, then this layer can be easily removed.

We put all the removed parts into the sink. We wash them well in warm water with the agent, it is especially necessary to clean the mesh located inside the filter thoroughly. Then set them aside on a dry napkin.

In the meantime, you can continue to work on the inner surfaces of the machine, which were previously well rubbed with detergent. After removing all the dirt and wiping off, you can reinstall the removed parts.

We also clean, rinse and wipe the baskets and put them back. We open the tap and connect the car to the network. How long such cleaning can take is difficult to say, a lot depends on the degree of pollution, on your quickness, and of course on the quality of the products that you will use.

Wash the outside of the dishwasher

A kitchen is a kitchen, and no matter how tidy you are, greasy marks can remain on any surface. Of course, its appearance does not affect the operation of the car, but it is still better that the car is clean both outside and inside. Therefore, to maintain our image, we proceed to the external cleaning of the dishwasher.

Here, of course, everything is much simpler, and the time you spend on this directly depends on how often you do it. Basically, a dry and soft cloth and window cleaner are sufficient. Apply the product to the control panel and to the face and lateral surfaces machine and wipe it down. If the car is already a little dirty, then first apply a stronger grease remover for 15 minutes, and then use glass liquid.

There is one important point, do not use "Pemolux" powders to clean the outside of the machine - over time, a cobweb from the abrasive may appear.

This awful mold

Unfortunately, mold can develop in an appliance such as a dishwasher. This is facilitated by heat and moisture, as well as food debris. Most often, it appears in those who use the car often, but look inside, as usual, there is no time.

In order to prevent mold from appearing inside the car, you need to open the lid from time to time and ventilate the equipment.

How terrible is this enemy? If the state of affairs is not too badly neglected, then the operation to remove mold will not take much time and you will not need to buy expensive products. It is enough to visit the nearest pharmacy and buy Hydrogen Peroxide. Briefly steps of removing mold:

  • There should be enough peroxide, so buy either one large bottle or several small bottles.
  • Moisten a cloth with peroxide, and wipe well all the places where there is mold, while grabbing twice large area than the size of the mildew spot. We leave in this state for at least 2 hours.
  • Then, we put on rubber gloves, again we take a rag, we wet it in "Whiteness", and we wipe the same places.
  • We leave for 2 hours.

Wash the whole inside of the car warm water, do not feel sorry for water. As you can see, this operation can take you almost half a day, but you can do at home while cleaning the dishwasher - and other things.

There is another problem that you may have to deal with from time to time - this is the scale on the heating elements. In some areas, this problem does not manifest itself, for one simple reason - the water in the pipes is soft, in which case scale does not form.

But mostly the water is still hard, so be prepared for the fact that you will have to clean the heating elements. Don't trust advertisements that some kind of water softener will remove limescale. Limescale will certainly appear if the ten is not cleaned.

In principle, the fight against scale is not difficult, we will clean it with citric acid. All you need is a few packs of citric acid. It is poured into the tray and the washing mode is activated, if there is a little scale, then once will be enough. Per household appliances you need to look after - only in this case it will work for a long time and conscientiously.

From time to time, your dishwasher needs general cleansing... This can be done every 2-3 months, in extreme cases, once every six months. The Finish dishwasher cleaner has proven itself well. Finish Machine Cleaner is sold in this package.

And so it is inserted into the dishwasher. We select the mode with water heating - 65 degrees, and turn on the machine without dishes.

In the video: dishwasher care - cleaning the bosch dishwasher.

Many of us believe that a dishwasher can wash itself, because the main function of this machine is to wash. This means that if the plates become clean, then the dishwasher will be clean too, and the question of how to clean the dishwasher at home should not arise at all. But not everything is so simple. Unfortunately, small debris, leftovers, grease accumulate over time and impair the performance of the dishwasher. In addition, the car may smell like it is from a garbage can, so this equipment also needs specific care, the rules of which you will learn from this article.

How to properly use the dishwasher?

So that the problem of how to clean the dishwasher occurs as little as possible, use it often and systematically. Weird? But this is a fact.

Important! Paradoxically, the less often you use the equipment, the shorter its service life will be. It is not permissible to use the dishwasher 1-2 times a month to save on electricity, water and detergents. The dishwasher must be run at least once every 2 days to avoid long-term accumulation of food residues.

Basic rules of care

When using this household appliance, please adhere to the following guidelines:

  • To keep your dishwasher in good health, check your water inlet hoses more often. Clean them with a toothpick if necessary.
  • Dry the rubber gasket in the door once every 2 months.
  • Before washing, be sure to clean the dishes from food debris. Try not to overload the car.
  • Choose the right dishwasher cleaner to keep your dishes sparkling clean. Check if the brine and salt slots are well filled.

Important! If you still cannot figure out the types and manufacturers on your own, ours will help you.

  • Run the empty washer periodically by adding 1 L of hot vinegar to the hot water... This method will help clean the drain. After the procedure, be sure to wipe the clipper dry and leave the door ajar to remove the vinegar odor.

To make cleaning the dishwasher easy and not out of order, please note that the following dishes cannot be washed in it:

  • cutlery made of wood (partially or completely), as they lose their presentation, and the glue used in the manufacture of such dishes does not withstand high temperatures;
  • decorative glass products that are very sensitive to external influences;
  • rare porcelain or antique dishes of special manufacture;
  • disposable plastic dishes;
  • crystal with lead particles;
  • products from synthetic materials sensitive to high temperatures;
  • copper and pewter dishes;
  • stainless steel items;
  • products of applied art;
  • old dishes with a non-heat resistant coating;
  • products with inserts of silver and gold, as washing may change the color and the dishes will fade.

Important! Also, in no case should you wash towels, sponges, napkins.

How to improve the efficiency of your dishwasher?

To ensure that all dishes are perfectly clean after washing, the dishwasher detergent dissolves and rinses out well, follow these rules:

  • Place cookware in the machine face down and inwards.
  • Before turning on the machine, check if the carousels can rotate.
  • Do not place the plates too tightly, as the dishwasher washes them by spraying them with water, which means that the water should flow freely onto the plates.
  • Wash small items together with forks and knives so that they do not slip to the bottom.
  • Do not wash containers with stickers as they may come off.
  • Do not get carried away with pre-rinsing.
  • If something falls on the bottom of the dishwasher, pick up the dropped object immediately.
  • To avoid stains on the dishes, use the rinse aid once a month: unscrew the round lid on the door and pour the detergent where indicated in the instructions.

Important! Do not use rinse aid if you are using a water softener.

Find out in more detail how all these and other rules affect the efficiency of equipment operation, in particular.

How to clean the dishwasher?

Cleaning your dishwasher at home is easy. To do this, it is not even necessary to call the wizard if you follow these instructions:

  1. Disconnect the power supply.
  2. Check the holes through which water flows into the wash chamber:
    • If you find contamination that interferes with the free flow of water, then use tweezers to carefully remove it (do not push it in).
    • If the hole is small and it is not possible to remove the dirt with tweezers, then take the wire and push the blockage with it.
  3. Proceed to clean the ends of the door. At the junction of the door and the body, dirt usually accumulates, which subsequently rots and emits an unpleasant odor. Clean the door with detergent and a sponge. Remove stubborn dirt with an old toothbrush.
  4. Wash cutlery baskets thoroughly by hand.
  5. Clean the filter and grate through which the water flows into the drain. In new dishwashers, the filter can be easily removed, but if you are the owner of an old model, you will have to unscrew the filter.

Important! By following our step-by-step instructions, you will clean the dishwasher from grease, food residues and dirt, however, you will not get rid of scale in this way, and this is a real enemy for any household appliances.

If your technique also began to issue various error codes and does not start or works intermittently, you need to solve this problem. And you can do without a wizard at the initial stage - for this, use our instructions that will help you implement it.

How do I descale my dishwasher?

During operation, scale accumulates, which impairs the quality of washing and at the same time makes the dishwasher work more intensively. Scale builds up on heating elements, therefore, to heat water to the desired temperature, they have to work longer, which means they will have to consume more electricity.

Important! Use a mild acidic solution to descale. There are many similar dishwasher detergents on the market. It can be powder or solution. Many consumers use folk remedies, dissolving scale well. For example, citric acid, vinegar.

Method 1

To descale your machine, carry out 1 wash cycle without dishes using special tool from limescale for dishwashers.

Method 2

For cleaning with vinegar:

  1. Pour 2 cups of the product into the bottom of the basket.
  2. Turn on the machine to heat the water.
  3. Stop the car in the middle of the cycle and leave it on for 20-30 minutes (you can also overnight).
  4. Finish the wash cycle.

Method 3

Citric acid is the most versatile descaler. This product can be found in almost any home. The amount of acid used depends on the amount of scale, on average 200-400 g is needed. Pour citric acid into the machine and carry out the usual washing process.

Important! Take precautions when using citric acid to descale your dishwasher. After using this product, repeat the washing process with absolutely clean water.

Method 4

For owners of expensive household appliances, in particular the Bosch dishwasher, we recommend using Anti-Scale for the prevention of limescale. You can buy it at any household chemicals store. Be sure to consult with specialists and read the instructions for using the product.

Important! "Anti-scale" prevents the formation of limescale. It needs to be added while washing dishes. The only drawback is that you do not need to use it often, so that chemical elements did not switch to the dishes. Use the product only for preventive purposes.

In order not to spend money on the purchase of descaling products, when buying a dishwasher, ask if it has a descaling function, as well as a water hardness regulator.

Dishwasher cleaner

It is not very difficult to find a special dishwasher cleaner in household chemicals stores. But usually any household appliances that come into contact with food are recommended to be cleaned with the same means as the dishes. For example:

  1. Liquid "Fairy". Using a rag and some product, carefully clean all the nooks and crannies of the appliance.
  2. Fairy Platinum. These tablets are easier to use. Together with the powder, this product contains salts for softening water, as well as for removing rust and limescale.
  3. “Finish”. Another company that produces special dishwasher cleaners. It is sufficient to apply this product once every 30 cycles in order to maintain excellent hygienic conditions. Finish is sold in a 250 ml bottle. Before use, remove the sticker and place the container in the dish net (no dishes should be there). Then start the normal work cycle. it professional remedy for dishwashers.

Important! For correct action purifier:

  • Place the bottle upside down.
  • The temperature regime of the cycle must be at least 65 C.

except purchased funds dishwasher safe, also use the home remedies below.

Vinegar and soda

The freshness of the dishwasher can be restored with vinegar and baking soda:

  1. Place the dishwasher filter in soapy water for 10 minutes.
  2. After replacing the filter 1 tbsp. Place the vinegar on the bottom of the dishwasher.
  3. Run the instrument into full cycle mode.
  4. At the end of the cycle, spread baking soda on the bottom of the machine.
  5. Leave the technique on overnight.
  6. In the morning, turn on the machine for a full cycle.

The users of the miracle technology suggested a fantastic recipe made from baking soda:

  1. Mix 2 cups baking soda with 3 tbsp. l. hydrogen peroxide.
  2. Add 20 drops of essential oil.
  3. Mix all ingredients to a consistency reminiscent of wet sand.
  4. Using an ice cream spatula, shape into balls.
  5. Before starting the dishwasher, be sure to remove any food debris and to clean the filter of the dishwasher.
  6. After the baking soda balls have hardened, place them on the bottom shelf of the machine.
  7. 2 tbsp. vinegar and 1 tbsp. l. Pour detergent into a plate. Place the prepared product on the top shelf.
  8. Start the dishwasher.

Bura

Cleaning with this tool is simple and affordable:

  1. Clean the bottom and doors of the clipper with a sponge or damp cloth.
  2. Treat the entire surface big amount borax.
  3. Start a wash cycle.
  4. When finished, wash off the borax with a damp cloth.
  5. To complete cleaning, add ¼ cup borax to the dishwasher compartment during the next cycle. After that, you can wash the dishes again.

Bleach

Remember that bleach is bad for stainless steel. Therefore, if the inside of your car is made of this material, then use a different agent for cleaning.

Or maybe it's just time to replace your kitchen appliances for a new one? Then our detailed review, with the help of which you will accurately determine the suitable characteristics for yourself, you will understand what is the best dishwasher for household

Any Appliances makes our life easier and saves time, but requires correct operation and daily care... If you follow simple rules and regularly serve your assistant, then the dishwasher will serve you for many years.