Hot tub with your own hands. Do-it-yourself jacuzzi: device and principle of operation, materials and manufacturing options
Each of us, regardless of income, dreams of installing a jacuzzi in his bathroom. And we are talking not just about a set of furniture, but about a full-fledged bathroom with hydromassage. In this article we will tell you how to make a hot tub with your own hands.
Do-it-yourself jacuzzi with a system of constant water circulation or air supplyWhat is a jacuzzi
Due to the constantly formed flow of water and air, especially comfortable conditions for rest and recuperation after a hard day's work. An important role in this process is played by small bubbles, which stimulate the skin and nerve endings of a person from all sides.
There are only two ways to create such an effect in any container:
- supply air into the water column through sprayers. Due to this effect, it will be saturated with air currents;
- direct the water into the bathroom already under pressure. Sprayers (nozzles) are also used for this. It should be noted that for this you need to organize a water intake in the bathroom, that is, the water will constantly circulate.
How to create a hot tub
So, in order to make a hot tub at home with your own hands, you must fulfill several conditions. First of all, you need the container itself. It can be like an ordinary brick pool, or, which, on average, for two people can have an area of 3 sq.m.
Next, you need to decide on the type of bath. It can be hydromassage and aeromassage. All your further manipulations with the equipment will depend on this. In the first case, you will need a system of pumps that will constantly circulate water in the hot tub. In the second, a spray system and a compressor are needed, which will direct air into it.
Jacuzzi tank
In most cases, the greatest thing about making a hot tub is creating or purchasing the hot tub itself. The easiest way is to buy a ready-made pool made of modern lightweight acrylic. However, this is not exactly a budget option. But you will surely be sure that you have a quality container.
Not so noticeable for the family budget will be the creation of a jacuzzi on their own. For example, the usual is enough. It is recommended to create a container up to 1 m deep, also make a couple of wide steps. This will allow you to enjoy the process while sitting or go down more deeply.
bubbles
With the help of special equipment, you can create a system of constant water circulation or air supply in your jacuzzi. Such a system can be open (hinged) or hidden. It must be understood that when creating a hidden wiring system, you must mount communications in parallel with the walls of the hot tub, and when building open system you can lay them on the bottom of the tank and dismantle them at any time.
The best option is to create a hidden communication system with powerful devices. For communication, you will need a common plastic pipe with some splitters or corners. With this pipe it is necessary to lay out the bottom of the pool along the perimeter, and also connect a flexible or rigid hose to drain water outside the Jacuzzi tank. In the pipe located below, make holes with a diameter of up to 1.5 mm at a distance of 10–15 cm from each other. Air will flow through these holes.
The amount of air supplied depends on the number of holes. It is best to connect the atomizers to a powerful compressor. Many people use the usual car compressor, however, when creating a jacuzzi for several people, it is better for you to purchase a compressor with a capacity of 10 l / min.
After performing such simple operations, you can get your own Jacuzzi, which you built with your own hands. If you have experience in building such structures, share your feedback under this article.
A bubble bath is not just a pleasant way to relax after a tiring week of work, but also a useful invention for modern man. Ten years ago, not everyone could afford a Jacuzzi, because an expensive installation required a long installation, and significant amounts had to be spent on further care.
Jacuzzi is the ideal choice for those who care about their health
A do-it-yourself hot tub is perfect option for those who care about their own health. Convenient, compact, economical installation will appeal to lovers of a comfortable life. Home-made plumbing, in no way inferior to the factory design, will cost much less, but at the same time, the quality of the product will correspond to the desired level. How to make a jacuzzi with your own hands, and what is needed for this?
The principle of the hot tub
What is the main difference between a regular bath and a hot tub? Home hallmark specialized container - water circulating in the container, creating pleasant sensations for the human body after a tiring working day. With a simple installation, you can do hydromassage or therapeutic aero procedures.
Strengthening the body after water therapy, helps to increase the tone of the muscles of the body. In a healthy body - a healthy mind, it is by this principle that massage provides a charge of good mood for a long time. Under water pressure, two mixed flows act on the muscles, which cannot be done under normal conditions in a massage parlor.
The operation of the jacuzzi is ensured by the simple design of the device:
- air nozzle;
- bowl;
- valves through which water is supplied under pressure.
How the bathroom works additional installation, simple enough that provides ease in further operation. When the device is turned on, the jets of the whirlpool provide a stream of air, which, in combination with jets of water under pressure, form characteristic "bubbles". Pleasant sensations while taking a therapeutic bath can not be compared with anything.
Buying a ready-made aero installation will save a lot of time and effort, but creating an individual home jacuzzi will turn into an exciting process, where ingenuity and basic knowledge of plumbing standards will provide a home-made therapeutic bathroom in the house.
Before starting work, it is necessary to draw up detailed plan
Before starting work on installing a homemade device, it is worth drawing up a detailed plan installation work. A complex approach to the stages of creating a jacuzzi guarantees the desired result without harm to the inhabitants of the house or apartment.
Preparation for installation work
The choice of materials for future construction requires increased attention from the buyer. The design, which will soon be installed in the bathroom, must be reliable and of high quality.
The first stage of work - creating the basis for the container
The main jacuzzi can be brickwork or flooded concrete mix frame. Experienced craftsmen advise choosing correct form for the future do-it-yourself jacuzzi. A bathroom recessed into the floor will provide reduced pressure on the walls. The dimensions of future sides are calculated based on the dimensions of the entire bathroom (the area and height of the room). On average, half a meter height of the top of the jacuzzi - best option for both small and large bathrooms.
The second stage of work - how to choose a bowl
The rounded edges of the bowl reduce the likelihood of injury during the operation of the device, so fashionable modern trend"geometry" in bathroom design does not apply to a homemade Jacuzzi. Brick base, the installation field is completely plastered. Insulating solutions, which complete the processing stage of the bowl, ensure the integrity of the future design.
The third stage of work - the final cladding
Finishing work will be the final in the process of creating a home-made hydrobath. Decoration of the bathroom surface is carried out only after the reliable installation of the Jacuzzi base. For such purposes, it is advisable to use ceramic tiles.
Finishing material, tested by time, can withstand even the heaviest load on the structure, and the colors of the tiles different kind and shape helps to create unique patterns, adding variety to the design of the bathroom.
Experienced craftsmen warn smaller size the selected material, the easier it is to cover the surface of the bathroom, so the characteristics of the tiles are provided at the time of purchase of the finish.
Materials for the future hot tub
Installation of a jacuzzi for a regular bath ( standard design) begins with the choice of suitable, quality materials. To create a hydraulic bath, you need to stock up:
- tubes of different diameters;
- compressor unit;
- filtration system;
- finishing materials;
- nails, bolts, screws;
- cement mixture of medium density.
Screws are one of the most important parts for arranging a hot tub.
The tools that will be needed for installation work can be found in the pantry of everyone who has ever started repairs. Spatulas, a hammer, a grinder are simple devices, but with their help the bathroom will become a personal spa. Your own cozy corner is an affordable reality at minimal cost.
Do-it-yourself jacuzzi bath installation
The first step in the construction of a hot tub is to determine the level of the bathroom in relation to the overall performance of the room. The number of storeys of the house is an important factor on which the method of installing a jacuzzi depends. When choosing a place for a future hydraulic bath, all related nuances should be taken into account.
Installation of a jacuzzi directly on the floor surface is quick and does not require long preparatory work. This option ensures the safe use of the jacuzzi in apartment buildings. The base for the bathtub with additional installation is mounted on the floor beam.
Metamorphoses awaiting a standard bathroom should not harm the integrity of the house, so it is necessary to resort to the help of someone who has a sufficient amount of knowledge in the construction business. In order to complement the bath and turn it into a jacuzzi, the following steps should be followed:
- Preparation of the site for future installation. The surface under the jacuzzi is cleaned, and dust and dirt are carefully removed. When mounting a Jacuzzi, the cleanliness of the base is of particular importance, which is undesirable to neglect.
- Hot tub installation. The recess in the floor or the beam itself is surrounded by a brick layer. Ready-made acrylic bathrooms are also suitable for similar purposes. The cement mixture is poured into the prepared chute.
- Connection plumbing devices. All pipes and hoses necessary for the circulation of water and air are connected to the finished bowl. The pump is installed last, at the final stage of installation.
- Checking details. The pipes, after installing the jacuzzi, are intentionally hidden behind the cladding, so further repairs individual elements makes it difficult. Proper care of the hydraulic bath guarantees a long service life of the hot tub. High-quality pipes do not give in to unwanted corrosion and do not wear out in a short time.
- Electrical connection. After all the details are installed, the hot tub is connected to the network. Last check finished construction will make sure that all the details are correct.
Installation work, with the proper approach to the implementation of all recommendations and instructions, takes no more than two days. It will not be superfluous to ask for the help of qualified specialists at certain stages of installation.
Homemade jacuzzi - bathroom decorations
After complex installation work, a simple cladding is made. At this stage, a person is able to manifest everything Creative skills and fantasy. Jacuzzi is not just a medical device, but also a full-fledged element of the bathroom, which harmoniously fits into any stylistic decisions.
Jacuzzi is a profitable investment of money and effort in your own future. Benefit hydraulic baths has long been proven. A fact beyond doubt is that such a device has a beneficial effect on the entire human body. Simple design, quick installation, ease of use combined with a pleasant massage at any time of the year guarantees relaxation of the whole body in a matter of minutes. A person without the skills to install bathroom fixtures, but with a strong desire to get their own homemade hot tub, can create an amazing installation for little money.
Everyone wants to soak in a bath with air bubbles and fountains, but not everyone can afford the purchase of expensive imported sanitary ware. You can make a Jacuzzi with your own hands: such plumbing will practically not differ from industrial-made plumbing, and at the same time you will be able to save a lot of money. Here are some tricks you can use to make your dreams come true.
You should stock up on the following materials in advance:
- ceramic tile;
- Portland cement;
- liquid Nails;
- metal or plastic tubes of different diameters;
- air compressor or water pump (with filter kit).
To work, you will need the following tools:
- roulette;
- level;
- hammer;
- putty knife;
- perforator, electric drill;
- Sander;
- Bulgarian.
It is much easier to order branded equipment and entrust its installation to professionals, but if you wish, you can do everything yourself
Jacuzzi made of bricks for a bath or sauna
Plumbing of this type should be built on the ground floor of the house with basement: piping can be done there.
The sequence of actions when installing a jacuzzi
- In the event that it is decided to place the bathroom level slightly above the floor level (for ease of use), a large recess must be cut in the floor slab to fit the capacity of the future jacuzzi. If the house is wooden, then a hole is cut out. For two people, the minimum parameters are as follows: length - 2 m, width - 1.5 m, depth - at least 0.5 m.
- The walls and corners of the recess need to be leveled, the concrete is processed with a grinder and a grinder.
- In the resulting recess, it is necessary to perform brickwork to create a pool. As an option - the purchase and installation of an acrylic bath, but in this case, the dimensions of the recess must correspond to its dimensions. It is important that the wall thickness is as high as possible (cheap Chinese models are not suitable).
- We lay out a side from the brick around the perimeter: it will make the Jacuzzi more attractive and reduce the water pressure on the walls. If the mini-pool will be built of brick, lined with ceramic tiles, steps should also be made in the inner part: it will be more convenient to go down into the water.
- You should decide on the type of plumbing: its functioning can be based on hydromassage or air massage. In some cases, these systems may be combined. In accordance with the choice, equipment is purchased - an air compressor or a pump with a set of filters.
Installation of a finished bath for a homemade jacuzzi
- In order to ensure the supply of water or air to the nozzles (sprayers) built into the body of the bath, it is necessary to use pipes. They can be polypropylene, connected by welding, copper or any other material that is used for plumbing.
- Sprayers can be purchased from the whirlpool manufacturer: the repair kit should include the following parts:
- Determine the locations of their installations and make holes of the appropriate diameter.
- Install the nozzles so that tightness is ensured. For this purpose, rubber gaskets are used.
- Installation of decorative lighting is possible: for this, special hermetic lamps are used, built into the bottom and walls of the acrylic bath.
Spotlights built into the bottom or walls of the bath will help create a romantic atmosphere.
Important technical points
When creating a hydromassage pool with brickwork all corners should be rounded as far as possible. Sharp edges of ceramic tiles must be hidden. The shape and size of such a bath depends solely on your imagination: it can be simply square or oval, or it can have many intricate contour bends and a multi-level bottom. In the photo you can appreciate the various forms of jacuzzi.
However, it should be understood that achieving tightness remains the biggest challenge. Nessesary to use liquid glass: it is added to masonry mortar. In addition, injection waterproofing is effective: it closes the pores of the material, preventing moisture from penetrating into its structure. Seams between ceramic tiles are filled with moisture-resistant silicone-based grout. Joints with walls are sealed with special bumpers. For lining the inner walls of the jacuzzi complex shape it is recommended to choose a tile without a pattern, otherwise its attractiveness will be lost when cutting. Docking elements with an incomplete pattern is not possible. Access to ducts and water pipes, as well as to the compressor and pump must be maintained. For this, inspection hatches should be provided. They can be tiled so as not to be conspicuous.
Inspection hatches are necessary to provide access to important components and assemblies
Jacuzzi for a bathroom in an ordinary apartment
How to make a jacuzzi with your own hands in the apartment high-rise building? This is of interest to many owners of urban housing. We offer a simple solution for a bubble bath. You will need an air compressor with a capacity of 10 l / min or more, as well as a flexible hose. It is better that it be made of transparent material. It is necessary to make holes in it with a diameter of about 1.5 mm every 100 mm. Through these holes, the air pumped by the compressor, which is installed under the bath, will exit.
The air duct is connected in the form of a closed system. It is not as easy to realize a dream on your own as it seems: you need to have the skills not only of a builder and plumber, but also of hydraulics and an electrician.
A detailed diagram of a hydromassage bath will help you design it in your apartment.
Hot tub layout
The experts we recommend you contact will help you overcome difficulties.
Jacuzzi is a great way to relax after a hard day's work and increase vitality. It's great to soak in warm water, enjoying the pleasant touch of air bubbles coming out of the jets.
Thanks to the variety of models that can easily fit in a limited space, even owners of tiny bathtubs of ordinary Khrushchevs can afford a Jacuzzi. But the Jacuzzi installation technology is slightly different from installing a traditional bathtub. Therefore, before installing a jacuzzi with your own hands, you should understand the features of the installation of the structure.
When planning to install a jacuzzi in your home, be prepared for the fact that it will take a lot of effort and time to implement the idea.
The design of the jacuzzi often has impressive dimensions, therefore, in most cases, its installation requires redevelopment of the bathroom
A hot tub is quite heavy, and when filled, depending on the dimensions of the container, it can weigh up to one and a half tons. The load on the floor created by each square meter design, can reach a figure of 220 kg.
This should be taken into account when planning the redevelopment of rooms, for example, by combining part of the corridor with a bathroom. In order for the floors to withstand the load created by the filled bathroom, it is necessary to provide for the strengthening of the floors.
Basic 9 elements hot tub collected in 3 groups:
- The external group includes pneumatic activation of aero and hydromassage, as well as adjustment of the power of the water-air jet.
- The propulsion system consists of an air compressor and a water pump.
- The piping system includes inlet and outlet g/m pipelines, as well as air tubes of the a/m system.
Before buying a jacuzzi, you need to take a number of measurements in the bathroom. The dimensions of the selected model should be such that after its installation there is still free space up to 50 cm. This will make it possible to move the structure away from the wall for preventive measures and repair work. Tightly embedding a jacuzzi is not recommended.
The hot tub is quite complex structure, equipped with pumps, a heater and all kinds of nozzles, and therefore requires a thorough approach when connecting
To power the unit, it is necessary to allocate a large amount of energy, since the total power of electrical mechanisms can exceed 3 kW. And the wiring of apartment buildings is not designed for it.
Electrical wiring at 220 V with a frequency within 50 Hz must be brought into the room even before the start of work, hiding it in the wall of the room and performing waterproofing. It is better to connect a hydromassage bathtub not through a socket, but directly from the input distribution device.
In a room with high humidity, where it is planned to install a bath with a hydromassage, ventilation outlets should be provided.
At the time of commencement of installation work, the repair in the room must be completed. Special attention take these moments:
- Walls and floors within the height of the Jacuzzi, which can reach 1-1.3 meters, must be thoroughly waterproofed.
- To exclude a possible overflow of water into the corridor and living rooms, the threshold from the bath is made 3-5 cm high.
- The towel dryer is placed away from the hot tub.
If the repair is not completed, individual auxiliary parts of the system may be damaged during installation and operation. When changing the installation location of the bath, care should be taken to purchase the necessary components for the "building up" of water and sewer pipes.
Additional aspects that are important to consider when connecting a hot tub:
- The pressure in the water supply system should be 4-5 atmospheres. Compliance with this condition will ensure the possibility of adjusting the water supply.
- Installation of a filtration system. This is due to the fact that running water is rarely particularly clean. It always contains various kinds of impurities that clog the nozzles, reducing their service life.
- The drain should be 10 cm below the drain level. If this condition is not met, there is a high probability of stagnation in the pipes.
One of the prerequisites for installing a hydromassage bath is to provide easy access to the mounted system.
The ideal option for the location of the jacuzzi is when the sides of the structure do not adjoin any of the walls of the room, and the communications supplied to it are hidden under the floor
Some craftsmen solve this problem by placing the structure closer to the middle of the wall. In the absence of the possibility of placing the bath in the center of the wall, it is installed in a corner in such a way as to provide maximum access from both sides.
A pre-drawn communication scheme will help to facilitate the task of installing the structure. It should indicate:
- water pipes;
- sewer pipes;
- wiring.
In order to ensure maximum safety during the operation of the system, take care of installing a residual current device and arranging grounding.
Selection of necessary materials for installation
You need to purchase in advance:
- automatic 16 A;
- three-core electrical wire;
- socket with hatches and grounding contacts;
- uninterruptible power system;
- fitting;
- mixers;
- corrugated pipe d 40-50 mm.
Installation legs are included in the package of any Jacuzzi model. They are necessary to fix the bath on desired height in a horizontal position. By twisting them to the desired height, you will fix the structure in a fixed position, eliminating vibration during the reception of water procedures.
When working with polypropylene pipes to perform high-quality joining of seams, you will need a portable apparatus for diffuse welding
Installing a jacuzzi with your own hands is impossible without a set of tools. To carry out the work you will need:
- building level;
- tester;
- pliers;
- roulette;
- screwdriver;
- gas key;
- construction knife;
- support system.
Initially, the jacuzzi is installed, leaving a distance of 40-50 cm from the wall. This distance allows for free access for communications. In the future, after connecting the system, if the bathtub pushed up to the wall does not adhere to the surface, it will be necessary to apply a sealant.
Connection to communication systems
Before starting work, the water supply in the pipes must be shut off, and the power supply in the bathroom must be disconnected. In the case when the jacuzzi is planned to be installed in place old bath, first of all free up space.
Water supply and sewerage
Installation internal systems starts with removal protective covers and installation in place of the water filter included with the product. Hydromassage equipment makes high demands on the consumed water.
Sensitive nozzles quickly become clogged from impurities present in the water, failing in the first months. Therefore, when installing the system, it is necessary to provide for the presence of filters not only for coarse, but also for fine cleaning. Subsequently, during operation, it is only necessary to periodically replace the filter elements.
Multi-stage cleaning will avoid damage to the nozzles installed on the walls of the structure, which form a mixture of water with air
The water pressure required for the operation of the jacuzzi should not exceed 4-5 atm. This setting in central system plumbing is rarely higher, but still for reliable protection equipment masters recommend installing a pressure reducer.
Some Jacuzzi models sold in the middle price segment may be equipped with Chinese-made hoses. But low-quality products are not always able to withstand the pressure of water. In this case, to increase the reliability of the design, it is worth taking care of purchasing more durable rigid connection tubes.
Unlike the installation of conventional bathtubs, jacuzzi faucets are installed directly on the sides of the structure, and not on the wall adjacent to them.
The technology for connecting a jacuzzi to a centralized water supply system is carried out in the same sequence as for ordinary baths:
- fittings are mounted to the pipes of the central water supply;
- pipes leading to mixers are connected;
- mixers are mounted on the bath so that even when the position of the bowl changes, they remain motionless. This will prevent problems with leaks during operation.
- conduct a detailed check of the systems of internal hoses, hydromassage and overflow.
After making sure that the elements work, remove protective film, take away the labels. Water and air compressors Wipe off grease with a cotton cloth.
The structure is installed so that the drain hole is located at a height of 10 cm from the floor level. Sealing and sealing of all joints is carried out using gaskets.
If the drain hole is placed higher set height 10 cm, you will need to build an additional podium for the jacuzzi
With connection to sewer system things are a little more complicated. The task of the master is to carefully hide the pipes from the eyes, but at the same time maintaining a distance of pipes from the floor of 20 cm.
The connection to the sewer is carried out using corrugated pipe. The sewer hose is laid in such a way that it has a minimum of bends. The connection of the elements of the system is made as tight as possible.
In addition to the main attachment to the body of the hot tub using special elements, the pipe is additionally fixed with a clamp. This is necessary so that with the high pressure that occurs when draining onto the pipe, the joints are not broken.
Electrical network
Electrical connections should be made in accordance with the diagram attached to the jacuzzi. To carry out this stage of work, it is better to use the services of a specialist.
The bath is connected to the power supply by means of a three-core cable, which is laid in a waterproof corrugated pipe.
All work is carried out only if the RCD is turned off. When connecting the power electric cable with hot tub wires, accuracy must be observed:
- zero cable, painted in blue, connect only to the neutral wire of the device;
- phase power wire, colored red, brown or White color, respectively, with the phase of the connected system;
- the incoming yellow-green earth cable is connected to the bath earth.
It is better to choose a European-style socket that has a ground contact. When installing the outlet, it is necessary to consider its location so that when taking water procedures with a hand it is impossible to get it. Ideally, if the outlet is located outside the bathroom. This will eliminate the possibility of oxidation of the outlet, which can cause a fire.
Installing a 16 A machine will help protect the system from overload problems, which will simply knock out at boundary values. Having installed a protective shutdown system, they proceed to grounding the cable from the jacuzzi. The ground cable is placed at a height of 25 cm, reliably protecting it from contact with water.
To check the correct connection, smoothly turn the shut-off valve for the cold water supply. If there are no extraneous sounds when water is supplied, there are no leaks in a static state - the tap is also opened with hot water by pouring it above the level of the overflow system. At the time of draining, it is also necessary to monitor for leaks.
When trying out the system for the first time, do not forget that a little cold water is first poured into the bath, and only after that the hot tap is opened.
If all is well, the container is emptied. Light bulbs are screwed into the body. After the installation is completed, it remains only to close the mechanism with decorative shields.
The bath itself is moved as close as possible to the wall and fixed through special holes. By installing on permanent place construction, alignment network engineering correcting sharp bends.
It will not be difficult to bring the structure to the required level by means of adjusting screws. In this case, the adjustment must be made so that the slope is made towards the drain. The easiest way to check this is by opening the water and observing the flow. Puddles should not accumulate at the bottom of the bowl. Installed bath should not swing when pressed on any of the corners of the structure.
The gap between the side of the installed structure and the wall is closed silicone sealant, which will prevent the development of mold and fungus
Having fixed the structure, they perform a full test run, testing all modes of operation of the system. If no problems are found, the jacuzzi can be safely used for its intended purpose.
We offer you to watch a video about testing a hot tub after installation:
Under all conditions, the installation of a jacuzzi with your own hands can be completed in 1-2 days. But at the slightest uncertainty at any stage of installation, it is better to consult a specialist. You should also not try to experiment with changing the system. The manufacturer has already brought it to perfection, and your attempts may not live up to expectations.
Baths are improving and improving, including in their open spaces all large quantity additional services for the bather, becoming more and more sophisticated and sophisticated. Few people today are satisfied with building on their own suburban area baths in the "a la 18th century" style, consisting of a cold dressing room and a hot steam room combined with a washing room. This option for arranging a bath is slowly fading into the darkness of centuries, making room for much more sophisticated projects and ways of getting pleasure for the bather.
Snow rooms attached to the bathhouse have already appeared in a relatively affordable price segment, pools have already become an integral part of the bathhouse holiday, and splashing in them after the steam room until recently was considered almost the height of pleasure. But life goes on, everything around is improving simply at an unthinkable speed, and now in the baths and saunas of private owners, devices are beginning to gain more and more popularity, as if they were not intended for use in the bath.
We're talking about the jacuzzi, that oversized whirlpool tub that's become so popular in modern city apartments. there their popularity is quite understandable, since the area of the bathroom in modern apartment completely incomparable with the Khrushchevs that remained in the last century, where even on the toilet they had to be placed, leaning on a bathtub designed for washing while sitting. Not those times. And if in the conditions of the city the popularity of these bulbulators is understandable and quite understandable, then what makes the inhabitants of the rural area or the owners of cottages install a jacuzzi in the baths? After all, many can simply plunge into the river, or, at worst, pour a bucket of cold water from a mini-font ... But no!
Turns out, technical capabilities insidious in that they push the owner to use them to the maximum, as soon as possible. That is, if water is supplied to the bathhouse, if there is electricity - and who is now building bathhouses with kerosene lighting? - then you can install a water heater so that hot water is heated not only by the capabilities of the stove-heater. and if you're happy hot water, then why not install a heated pool in the bath? No, well, the pool is a little too much, although of course, swimming in water with the temperature of the Red Sea is quite so pleasant. But it's hard. But jacuzzi in sauna much cheaper, and much less space is required. But what is the effect of its use!
The first reason, of course, is size. Since the jacuzzi is much smaller than pools, and is rather an enlarged bathtub or font, it can be located in different places including washing room.
The installation of a hot tub is also not so difficult, it is not required to dig pits and concrete them.
Taking care of a jacuzzi is much easier than taking care of a pool because jacuzzi water filtration produced much more efficiently than in the pool, this is due to the very principle of the hydromassage. Draining the liquid and disinfecting the tank does not take much time compared to the pool.
The process of hydromassage is incomparable with swimming in the pool, since it is a directed system of therapeutic aquatic effects on the human body, that is, arms, legs, spine are massaged with jets of air-water mixture of different power.
The temperature of the adoption of water-air massage can be adjusted quite quickly, which is impossible to achieve in the huge mass of the pool. And this means that each person can customize this value to suit their needs individually.
Types of jacuzzi
The modern industry produces a huge number of a wide variety of hot tubs, and an ignorant person in good store plumbers may even get confused by all this diversity. Because whirlpools differ not only in volume and shape, but are also equipped with a variety of built-in functions and devices for the process of hydromassage, automatic cleaning and disinfection of the bowl. Accordingly, their cost is very different.
Most popular features in the range of jacuzzi services can be deservedly called aromatherapy and chromotherapy, since these effects have not only a pleasant, but also a significant medical effect of healing the body. If everything is clear with aromatherapy, special aroma oils and infusions of natural herbs, and this effect can be achieved in any type of hydromassage, then not every type of jacuzzi can present chromotherapy. Treatment with light and color requires the use of more complex designs.
In addition to hydromassage, many types of jacuzzis have the possibility of air massage. If hydromassage is felt by pushes of water jets of different strength and direction, then airmassage is achieved by air bubbles that rise from the bottom of the bath with a given power. If desired, in a good version of the jacuzzi, you can quite arrange an almost boiling surface that pushes the human body up. Very nice and interesting effect.
Even more sophisticated products are equipped with an ultrasonic massage and recirculation system. A unique treatment method based on penetration through aquatic environment high-frequency sound waves that are capable of producing micromassage of the entire human body at the cellular level. The most amazing thing is that this method is useful to everyone, it has no contraindications. The recirculation system produces a massage comparable to the effect of a spring, when water masses constantly move from the center to the edges.
Exotics did not deprive bathing in a jacuzzi - the effect of oriental massage, which imitates the touch of the elastic fingers of a Chinese masseur, is becoming more and more fashionable. These artificial water fingers are located on both sides of the spine and with a sufficiently large effort act on strictly defined acupuncture points, thereby restoring the energy balance of the body.
Thanks to hydromassage, a very effective physiotherapy is carried out, which has a positive effect on the improvement of the human body, as work improves. of cardio-vascular system, metabolic disorders are restored, the skin and muscles are strengthened, which prevents the formation of cellulite.
Question about location of the jacuzzi in the bath decided individually. Does anyone have sizes? washing room they allow you to install this pleasant bulbulator there, and someone even makes an extension to the bath in the form of a separate room, in which there is only a jacuzzi.
Very good option the design of such a room will be a synthesis of a jacuzzi, original lighting and the possibility of sound support. Meditative music in a specially created atmosphere with soft lighting and a pleasant interior will create an unforgettable mood of peace and serve as an excellent tool for relieving the stress of our modern everyday life. And if you mount a hot tub not far from the jacuzzi ice water- You can enjoy the healing effect of temperature contrast.
DIY jacuzzi
The considerable cost of hot tubs does not allow any and every citizen of our country to purchase this valuable plumbing fixture, but we do have Kulibins. And in very large numbers. And a question about replacing an imported Jacuzzi model with a homemade one device, many of them decide very positively, saving a lot on this. Import substitution is now in vogue. And what is required? Skills and knowledge, well, hands growing from the shoulders. And some equipment that you cannot make with your own hands, but it will be much cheaper to buy it in addition than paying for a whole product. We just warn you right away that you can install such a product in a bathhouse, in a country house, on your own site, but not in an apartment, and even more so, not on the second floor. The mass of the jacuzzi with water, although incomparable with the pool, is also very impressive and can bring such surprises.
So what we need:
Pipes, plastic or metal, different section- for supplying a water main, for an outflow sewage system and for circulating a water flow.
Compressor of sufficient power and water pump equipped with a filter. A separate combination of pump and filtration system is acceptable.
Bricks. Cement, sand for production building mix. Special waterproof adhesive for swimming pools.
Porcelain tile or glass mosaic for lining the inside of the jacuzzi. In no case do not use ordinary ceramic - it gets wet. In a budget option, you can use special film for pools, it is better to rough, so as not to slip.
Tools - level, drill, tape measure, grinder, grinder and more.
Positive and rational mind.
It's easiest on your own brick jacuzzi bowl, since the brick structure can withstand a small amount of water in it without any problems. You can, of course, install fittings and pour concrete structure, but this is a bit more work. Usually, the internal dimensions of a hot tub for two fit into the parameters of 2000 * 1500 * 500 mm, but here it all depends on your imagination. However, so is the form.
Next, you need to round the corners of this rough shape by pouring them with concrete. Removing fill flaws and concrete jacuzzi cleaning made with a grinder and a grinder.
Some experts adjust the shape of the bowl to a pre-purchased acrylic bath and insert it inside, moreover, these bathtubs can be completely various forms and structures, see the photo below, but most prefer to make an independent coating of porcelain tiles or a thick film, after applying a layer of waterproofing impregnation to the concrete bowl. That is, the same cycle of work is carried out as is required for the arrangement of a stationary pool, only in a smaller volume. For more information, please refer to the article on the installation of pools. Up to this point, the actions of the builders are identical, the differences begin further, in the process of installing the equipment.
You have already decided on the type of equipment that you need, and you know for sure whether you need air massage or whether you will get by with only hydromassage devices, or maybe combine both of these systems. It all depends on your desire and the financial component of the project. And depending on your choice is purchased necessary equipment, water pump and compressor.
Pipes through which liquid will circulate and air can be supplied can be of any type, including polypropylene. When choosing pipes, consider what connections, taps and fittings you will need. It may turn out that an inexpensive pipe will require more additional types of connections, and as a result will be unprofitable. These calculations can only be made by contacting detailed drawing of a jacuzzi in three projections, with its help you can calculate the total length of the required pipes, and the number of turns and connections.
It is worth considering that the most important part of the jacuzzi are the nozzles built into the design, they are manufactured by an industrial method in the factory, and making nozzles with your own hands is a very difficult task. It will be easier and cheaper buy jacuzzi repair kit, they are included.
Now, in the next step, we determine the locations of all kinds of atomizers, details of underwater lighting, if you planned it, and brutally drill the newly made bowl. For those who nevertheless inserted an acrylic bath into the base - work extremely carefully, Chinese acrylic is fragile and often cracks.
We made holes - we mount nozzles and lamps in them, according to the project plan. We think it is unnecessary to remind you that the lamps must be special. Typically used underwater LED lights designed for swimming pools, and jacuzzi, moreover, there are options that can change color as you wish.
Installation of nozzles and fixtures is carried out with a mandatory jacuzzi bowl sealing.
Next, the connection of water, air and electrical lines with the necessary parts and functional elements of the jacuzzi is carried out in strict accordance with the project, and after these works, before the finishing phase, the operation of the device is tested. All possible shortcomings identified during the tests are eliminated, then a decorative finish is made.
Here, approximately the same amount of work is required to get such a useful and pleasant plumbing innovation in your bath. Make a jacuzzi with your own hands much cheaper than buying ready product, although it requires free time and the ability to work with the tool. If you have any questions about how to cover the manufacturing process of this device are beyond the scope of this article, you can contact our specialists using the form on the page, they will help you. Good luck with your build!
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