Bathroom renovation with mosaic mdf tiles. An alternative to tile in the bathroom finishing options

How to finish a bathroom cheaply is a relative concept. Depends on the financial condition and your personal wishes.

If we focus on the majority of the population living in apartment buildings, then you can pick up several, fairly budget options.

But first you need to consider ways to save money when performing finishing work.

Performing work on your own or attracting third-party hired specialists. Naturally, the implementation of a complex of works independently, will save a significant amount of money.

It is rather difficult to carve out finances on the wages of hired workers - the only option is to choose a specialist who has offered the lowest cost of his services.

Choice of finish. Rational planning and use modern materials can provide an opportunity to reduce the budget by tens of percent.

The use of the same type of finishing materials, differing in price. This method will reduce costs by 10 ... 20%, but there is a high probability of making a mistake with the choice of materials and running into a fake.

Conclusion: finishing the bathroom with minimal cost possible when doing work on their own, from inexpensive materials, using a rational type of finish.

Bathrooms located in brick or panel houses("Khrushchev", "Brezhnevka"), as well as more modern buildings, consisting of 9 ... 14 floors with a typical layout that came from the era of Soviet times.

Painting with paints and varnishes

This method is the most budgetary, low-cost in terms of materials and the amount of labor invested.

Preparation of the base, including the repair of the surface of the walls by applying plaster and putty. Treatment with antiseptic compounds.

Priming the surface with acrylic primers from the "aqua - stop" series - fasten the base structure and create a moisture-resistant film.

Application paintwork, - you can use conventional enamels based on pentaphthals (alkyd resins), the components of which create a smooth, moisture-resistant decorative coating on the base.

The disadvantage is that the pungent odor when dried will soar in the air for about two days. Another option is to use acrylic enamels. They do not have a pungent smell and drying occurs within 1..3 hours. But the price is almost twice as high as compared to PF - enamels.

The junction of the bathtub with the walls is sealed using plastic elements or ceramic borders.

The price of finishing will be about 2000 ... 3000 rubles.

Wallpapering

For wet rooms, vinyl wallpaper with a moisture-resistant coating is used - “washable”. The surface of the walls, especially with uneven brick partitions, must be carefully leveled in order to make them flat.

The disadvantage of this type of finish is that moisture on the seams between the wallpaper sooner or later leads to peeling of the coating.

The use of a decorative finishing material based on fiberglass will help to avoid such a nuisance and significantly extend the service life.

Estimated costs 2000 ... 6000 rubles.

Covering with sheet panels

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) panel sheet size is 1 x 495 x 955 mm (thickness, width, length). Produced in a variety of colors and textures.

Under these products, a fairly flat surface is required, so leveling with plaster should be more thorough than with paint. Instead of painting operations, panels are glued.

The decorative material is fixed on the wall with an adhesive from the “liquid” nails series, used in wet rooms and containing antiseptic additives against mold and fungus. Use of polyurethane mounting foam is possible. Panel processing is carried out with scissors or a clerical knife.

The cost of finishing works will be 4000 ... 6000 rubles.

Another budget option from the “how to finish a bathroom cheaply” series is the use of traditional plastic panels, which are board-shaped products.

The use of plastic panels

The plastic panel is made of PVC and structurally looks like a board with a width of 100 ... 500 mm, a length of 2600 ... 3000 mm. The section shows that between the two sheets there are stiffening ribs that give the product strength and lightness.

Fixing panels is carried out in several ways:

  • Fixing on a wooden, metal or plastic crate by means of clamps, self-tapping screws or brackets from a furniture gun;
  • Gluing on adhesive compositions from the liquid nails series

Mounting on polyurethane mounting foam.

In the latter case, you can omit the wall alignment procedure - this is due to the properties of the foam, which expands to fill the void between the wall and the panel.

The sealing of the joint between the panels and the bath itself is carried out with a silicone sanitary sealant or by means of a flexible plastic plinth.

The approximate amount of expenses is in the range of 5000 ... 7000 rubles.

The above finishing options were considered for cases of independent work. With hired labor, the cost of costs increases by about two times.

Video tips for choosing bathroom cladding:

Finishing the bathroom in inexpensive and cheap solutions completely depends on what materials, who will be, and how the finishing work will be carried out.

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Finishing materials for the bathroom: what is better to sheathe besides tiles, the best inexpensive finishing materials for wall and ceiling cladding

List of materials suitable for finishing the bathroom, their advantages and a brief description. Tips on how to properly design a bathroom, interesting design options.

The best finishes for the bathroom

A home is unimaginable without a bathroom. This is a room that should be both functional and cozy. Wall decoration plays a key role here.

Material characteristics

Most important condition- materials must be resistant to moisture and temperature changes. In addition, it is recommended to choose smooth surfaces that do not require careful maintenance. Attention should be paid to such qualities as durability and environmental friendliness.

What wall coverings to make: requirements for the base

The alignment of the walls in the bathroom depends on what material will be used for decoration. Perfect Wall- smooth, without deep depressions, cracks. But more often the walls have many defects. If you decorate the room with tiles, then it is enough to level the wall with cement mortar or drywall.

What modern finishing materials are used for sheathing

You should not be limited to ceramic tiles, because the market now offers a huge variety of suitable materials.

Tile

The classic and most common material. The following advantages stand out:

  • resistance to water and temperature difference;
  • reliability and durability;
  • exist different types tiles that can be combined;
  • huge assortment;
  • acceptable price;
  • easy to clean;
  • if the tile is cracked, it is easy to replace it with a new one.

The main disadvantage is that it is better to entrust the installation to a professional (and this is not cheap), because it is quite difficult to carry them out yourself.

cover with plastic

Plastic refers to plastic panels. They are moisture resistant, do not require special care, do not emit any odors. Installation is quite simple and can be done in one day. In addition, this finish allows you to hide the irregularities of the walls; various structures can be placed behind it.

Coating putty

For the bathroom, you need to select a special putty, which has a long service life, is resistant to water and various temperatures. A bathroom decorated with putty looks quite neat and presentable, but the finishing process itself is not so easy.

Paste wallpaper

Properly selected wallpapers can boast many advantages. Among them: an acceptable price (wallpaper can be cheaper than tile), ease of finishing (it is not necessary to call the master to paste the wallpaper), a wide selection that allows you to choose suitable option for any style. Wallpapering takes about one day, if any area deteriorates, or you get bored with the design, the wallpaper is easy to replace.

When choosing wallpaper, pay attention to the following tips:

  1. You only need to choose moisture resistant wallpaper. These include cullet, washable and liquid wallpaper.
  2. It is not recommended to glue wallpaper next to a bath or shower.
  3. Choose a special adhesive that is suitable for the bathroom.
  4. Give preference smooth wallpaper, with minimal texture. Otherwise, the wallpaper will quickly lose its attractiveness, the dirt will constantly accumulate, it will take more time to clean.

Wall linoleum

Linoleum is a suitable option that does not deteriorate from water and detergents, easy to clean, durable, so it is difficult to spoil it. It is not difficult to decorate the walls with this material on your own, and the variety of designs allows you to create an imitation of various textures. Perhaps the only negative is the high price.

stone

Stone finishes create a different atmosphere in the bathroom, make the room sophisticated and create the effect of high cost. You can finish the room with marble, onyx or granite, which are incredibly durable, but fake diamond. This is a universal option, because it costs less than natural stone and opens up space for decoration. With it, you can decorate the wall without seams. Is different simple installation, easy replacement of damaged areas, resistance to water, different temperatures and vibrations. Durable, reliable and easy to clean.

Wood: the best coating options

For the bathroom, wood species such as bamboo, ash, larch and others are suitable. In addition, for use in the bathroom, they must be coated with a protective impregnation, then varnish or wax.

The main advantages are complete environmental friendliness, which is important for the bathroom, and a warm, cozy atmosphere. The tree is used in the form of lining, panels, glued boards or solid wood.

Tile alternative

MDF panels, which are made from wood chips, do not deteriorate from exposure to water, are a hygienic, easy to clean and neat option in the interior.

Paint is suitable for those who want to save money. Among the advantages, there is a wide range; special skills are not required for painting.

How can walls be lined: a list of water-resistant materials

Other suitable options:

  • embossed panels;
  • mirror tiles;
  • mosaic;
  • gypsum boards;
  • stained glass windows.

Bathroom renovation: design options, what to make the walls in the apartment

The above materials open up a huge scope for imagination. Various combinations and unusual combinations allow you to create a unique interior design. Wall decoration affects the atmosphere of the room, and the bathroom no longer needs additional decorative elements in this case. In this room, it is the decoration that plays a key role.

The bathroom will look impressive if you choose contrasting colors of the tiles or take a pattern or a small detail as a basis. The main thing is not to overdo it with paints. A room, on the contrary, decorated in one tone, will delight with elegance and elegance.

Don't forget about style. Even the bathroom needs a unified style in which it will be decorated. Yes, for classical style natural stone trim, stucco molding is suitable, for Provence and country - wood, and for minimalism - glass, mirror surfaces and metal parts.

A large selection allows you to choose a practical finish and at the same time take care of interesting design solutions. Therefore, try, create, use the above recommendations in practice.

Useful video

How to finish the walls in the bathroom other than ceramic tiles

How to finish the walls in the bathroom, except for tiles - frequently asked question, which is set by the owners of apartments. The modern construction market offers a wide range of finishing materials. Many of them are suitable for the bathroom.

Plastic panels

An alternative to tiles in the bathroom is plastic panels. The material has a number of advantages: it is resistant to moisture and temperature changes, it is easy to care for it, installation is simple. On the construction market, you can find a wide range of plastic panels that allow you to choose an option for any interior. And the price of finishing is democratic.

Plastic panels can be mounted to the wall without removing the old coating. Depending on the condition of the base, the finish can be fixed in two ways: on the frame or liquid nails.

If the surface is uneven or there is an old coating on it, then it is better to veneer the base with the first method. The frame can be made from plastic or aluminum profiles or from wooden bars and slats.

The disadvantages of plastic panels include low resistance to mechanical stress. With a strong impact, a dent, chip or crack may appear. It's impossible to close it. When buying, you should choose products of well-known brands. Low-quality plastic, when heated, can release harmful substances and an unpleasant odor.

paints and varnishes

Painting is another option for decorating the walls in the bathroom. Naturally, you should choose waterproof compositions that have excellent resistance to high humidity.

Paints and varnishes also have a number of advantages: a wide range of colors, the ability to create various combinations of colors, ease of care. When choosing a waterproof paint, reliable protection of the surface of the walls from damage by fungi and mold is ensured. This method of finishing is quite cheap.

The disadvantages include the need for careful preparation of the base: it must be perfectly flat. Otherwise, the view will be corrupted. The walls are leveled with plaster or sheathed with drywall. Drywall sheets must be chosen grade GKLV, they are resistant to high humidity. This is another drawback of paints - the additional cost of leveling the base.

The compositions are applied to the surface with a brush, roller or sprayer. The latter method allows you to work quickly and efficiently. However, this requires special equipment. You also need to take out all the furniture, cover the finished ceiling and floor with a film.

Moisture resistant wallpaper

It is believed that wallpaper has no place in the bathroom. But in reality, in today's market building materials you can find moisture-resistant wallpapers that can be used to decorate the walls in the bathroom and toilet. For these rooms choose fiberglass or vinyl wallpaper. When gluing, it is necessary to treat the walls with a moisture-resistant primer and use glue with antifungal components. To prevent water from getting under the wallpaper, the joints are treated with a special sealant.

When choosing wallpaper for pasting the bathroom, it is recommended to combine them with materials such as tiles, plastic panels. Places adjacent to the bath, shower and sink should be finished with materials that are resistant to direct impact moisture, and distant areas - with wallpaper. Otherwise, the coating may get wet and fall off.

Moisture-resistant wallpaper should be chosen only to create a unique design. Since even thick vinyl wallpapers will not withstand special operating conditions for a long time, and after 2-3 years it will be necessary to carry out repairs in the room again.

In addition, the base must first be leveled, which requires additional time and money. And the cost of good vinyl wallpaper not so small.

Decorative plaster

Decorative plaster allows you to create a unique design. The bathroom is no exception. However, even a moisture-resistant type of finish is recommended to be additionally varnished, which will ensure reliable protection from exposure to moisture.

To the virtues decorative plaster should be considered unique appearance, the ability to create various textures, combinations, shapes, the absence of seams and joints. The material is not afraid of high humidity and has an absorbent ability, which allows you to get rid of condensate.

Decorative plaster also has a number of disadvantages: this is the high cost of the material, the complexity of application. Not everyone will be able to qualitatively and beautifully process the walls with material. Lacquering requires additional costs.

What else to decorate the walls in the bathroom

How can you decorate a bathroom besides tiles - a simple question. In a modern interior, you can use artificial or natural stone. A natural stone will give the room a special look and appeal. However, such material is expensive, the laying process is long and laborious.

Recently natural materials replaced artificial stone - agglomerate. It is a mixture of mineral filler (marble, quartz chips, etc.) and a binder component (various resins). When heated to high temperatures (up to 600 °C), the agglomerate becomes plastic, which makes it possible to give it any shape.

Artificial stone has high strength, durability, resistance to mechanical damage, exposure to moisture. The material has an attractive appearance, unusual texture. The disadvantage of agglomerate is its high cost.

Mirror and glass tiles are gaining more and more popularity in bathroom decoration. For its manufacture, moisture-resistant glass 5 mm thick is used. Tiles are produced various forms and sizes. glass elements may have a holographic pattern on the reverse side.

Mirror and glass tiles attached unique look room, making it bigger and brighter. However, the cost of finishing is quite high, the material requires special care.

Another inexpensive, but interesting type of finish is self-adhesive film. A variety of colors and patterns allows you to make an interesting design of the walls in the bathroom. The presence of a sticky layer on the reverse side does not require the use of additional means of fixation. The disadvantage of the coating is the need to level the base to an ideal state, the difficulty of even gluing without bubbles and wrinkles.

How to finish the bathroom, except for tiles?

Bathroom finishes: an alternative to tiles

Approaching the repair of the bathroom, not everyone believes that the only option for finishing the floor and walls is tiles. There are several alternative options that, among other things, can save money, as well as reduce the time for finishing work.

wall decoration

Dye

An option that does not require any materials at all is paint. Manufacturers offer many options moisture resistant paints suitable for the bathroom.

The advantages of this solution are quite significant:

  • You can choose almost any color or several at once;
  • Paints differ in texture, can be glossy or matte, you can create different effects;
  • This method does not require high qualifications - anyone can paint the walls with a brush or roller;
  • This is a fairly budget option - depending on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room and the paint you choose, you can meet the modest money.
  • Painting does not take much time - most likely, the work will be completed in one day.

However, if you decide to paint the walls, and not only in the bathroom, then the preparation of the surface - the walls - will require significant time, money and effort.

To bring the walls for painting, you need to clean them from the old coating, remove old plaster, especially in those places where she "sits" loosely and align the walls again. There is another option to “sew up” the walls with plasterboard. The final result is covered with a primer twice, after which it can be painted.

Plastic panels

Another option for the bathroom is plastic panels. They are resistant to moisture, create a smooth surface even on an imperfect wall, have a huge number of colors. As a rule, one pvc panel several times larger than a square of tile, which means that installation will be faster.

Plastic panels are attached either to liquid nails, directly to the wall. Note that if the bathroom has an old tile that has lost its attractiveness, but still holds up well and is made to last, then the panels can be glued directly on top of it. Another mounting option is on the frame. If the walls are not even enough, but an aluminum profile frame protruding a couple of centimeters will correct the picture, and mounting the panels on the frame is easy and simple.

Moisture resistant wallpaper

The next option is moisture resistant wallpaper. They are produced by many brands that produce "clothes for the walls." However, wallpaper is best used in bathrooms, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bwhich allows you to "turn around". So, beautiful wallpaper can decorate those areas that are not directly exposed to water. The walls adjacent to the sink and bathtub, nevertheless, should be finished with something more tolerant to moisture.

Despite the fact that the wallpapers are labeled “suitable for the bathroom”, they are based on paper, albeit impregnated with special substances. Therefore, you should not count on long-term operation of wallpaper in the bathroom - over time, they can peel off.

Decorative plaster

In the bathroom, it would be appropriate to look at the decoration of decorative plaster, if this material is protected with a moisture-resistant varnish. There are a lot of options for such a decor on the building materials market: different in texture and color, such plasters can act “solo” or become a partner for any type of finish described above.

Floor finish

Linoleum

When you have decided how to finish the walls, you can shift your attention to the floor. Here, I confess, alternatives tiles not much, but it's there. First of all, as floor covering linoleum will successfully perform for the bathroom.

The main thing is to choose linoleum of the appropriate class - in this case, you need a coating of 21-23 classes, suitable for residential premises. Next, you need to consider the properties of linoleum.

The following requirements are put forward for the bathroom:

  • Low slip coefficient so as not to be injured on a wet floor;
  • The ability to create sealed joints-seams by welding or gluing;
  • The minimum porosity of the base so that it does not absorb moisture;
  • High moisture resistance and wear resistance of the top layer.

Laying linoleum implies that there will be no furniture and the bath itself in the room, otherwise the material will have to be cut and “customized” under the legs and other ledges. If possible, put linoleum whole piece, then the work will not take much time - the material must be given time to lie down and straighten, then it is fixed with skirting boards.

Moisture resistant laminate

Another option for flooring in the bathroom is a moisture-resistant laminate. Unlike the usual one, it perfectly retains moisture on the surface and does not deform, and its layers are firmly pressed together, which prevents delamination when water enters.

There are some nuances in laying such a coating, first of all, this is the choice of a special sealing adhesive that will secure the joints of the laminate.

Another important point- the choice of the substrate, which must also meet the requirements of moisture resistance. Otherwise, laying laminate flooring in the bathroom is no different from the usual process in any other room.

Examples

In this interior, not marble slabs were used at all, but ordinary PVC panels. Due to the shape and pattern imitating marble, as well as competent layout on the walls, plastic panels create an excellent imitation of living stone, while remaining a budget and simple option for bathroom renovation.

This is a great option for how to "settle" wallpaper in the bathroom. Here, the wallpaper sets off only the part of the wall that is located near the window, contrasting with the calm color of other walls. However, do not forget that this option is good if your bathroom has good airflow or ventilation so that the wallpaper does not get damp.

A juicy option that will suit cheerful people! This bathroom is a beautiful combination of three colors - white and fuchsia. Primary colors dilute bright accessories: multi-colored towels and jars for cosmetics.

Finishing decorative stone- Another wonderful solution For bathroom. Here, the stone is perfectly combined with wood, bamboo and rattan, which are used to decorate other walls, and the color scheme sets you up for calm and relaxation.

In the process of arranging the bathroom interior, it is always necessary to think not only about the aesthetic and beautiful design, but also about the practical coating of the cladding, which will serve for many years. Many of those who are planning a bathroom renovation choose ceramic tiles as a cladding material.

Similar Choice worthy of respect, but there is another quite worthy alternative, which is often underestimated for unknown reasons - this, of course, is a mosaic in the bathroom.

Types and features of the mosaic

Mosaic is made from various and even unusual materials e.g. ceramics, smalt, shells, cork, glass, stone, laminate, beads.

Main advantage mosaic covering lies in the possibility various design interior, both in texture and color representation.

When in the bathroom, for example, there is some interior flaw, then the mosaic can turn it into advantages, graceful element which will give the design a personality.

You should learn in detail about the features of mosaic types:

  • The composition of the glass mosaic resembles rock crystal, but not ordinary glass, distinguishing it from the background of other types of mosaics. There are no pores in the structure of this material, due to which it is waterproof, so this type of mosaic is considered one of best solutions for finishing the bathroom. Glass mosaic is resistant to acids and other chemicals found in detergents. However, if the glass tile is in contact with food grade citric acid for 24 hours, then its surface may be damaged. This material easily withstands high temperature differences (from -30 to +145), does not lose color over time, and also has a chic selection of colors, probably the best among other finishing materials, because many combinations of them can be made from a large number of tile shades. . In addition, the cost glass tiles low.

Bathroom: ceramic mosaic - classic version finishes

But it is especially necessary to take care of such surfaces, because they cannot tolerate contact with detergents and other chemical irritants.

Metal mosaic is also equipped with a rubber backing, so it should not be used in places with high temperature differences. Otherwise, this mosaic looks pretty decent.

In addition, there are other types of mosaics that are used less often, for example, plastic mosaics.

Speaking about the colors of the mosaic, here you can find options for different tastes, the days when only a white mosaic was available, sometimes with a slight turquoise tint, are over.

The choice of mosaics for facing the floor and wall covering

The choice of the type of mosaic for flooring primarily depends on the traffic in the room. For an ordinary bathroom, a simple glass mosaic is best suited, however, for a combined bathroom of a small area, in such cases the load increases significantly, and you can think about using ceramic or porcelain stoneware mosaics.

Porcelain mosaics are not afraid of wear and tear and are often used for floors in public places. In addition to being durable, bathroom floor mosaics must have good waterproof properties.

When choosing a color scheme for floor mosaics, preference is often given to not easily soiled tones - medium lightness and dark ones.

In the process of finishing the walls in the bathroom, the restrictions are aimed only at the characteristics of the water resistance of the material, but otherwise the owner himself can choose everything that is not his own taste.

What determines the cost of a mosaic

The cost of two types of mosaics, almost identical in appearance, can differ significantly.

The first factor affecting the cost of such materials is the country of manufacture. Like many other products, the mosaic of Chinese manufacturers will cost much less than analogues of Italian or German companies.

The reason for this is that cheap labor, together with low quality materials make the Chinese mosaic the queen of the economy class.

Mosaic bathroom tiling

This is quite a “lifting” and simple activity for the owners, who have the necessary enthusiasm, habit and diligence to do the finishing work in the house on their own.

Facing is done like this:


Do-it-yourself mosaic in the bathroom will delight the owners for a long time bringing pride and pleasure.

If you show imagination, you can make a delightful mosaic picture.

Modern steel and acrylic baths- light, beautiful, elegant - they did not succeed in ousting their ancestors, which are heavy cast iron products, from the market. With no regard for performance and positive qualities cast-iron bathtubs, thanks to which this happens, let's think about how to update an old font that has lost its original appearance with the help of mosaic tiles.

Facing a cast-iron bathroom with mosaics is too expensive, since the material itself is very expensive, and a lot of time is spent on such work. Easier and cheaper to just buy and install new bath.
Such a decision is justified only if the font cannot be dismantled without damage to the wall and floor cladding, especially if it is expensive and can last more than one year. Therefore, instead of a real mosaic, a mosaic tile is usually used, which is a matrix of small elements, chips, pasted onto paper or a mesh substrate.
There are several types of this material - stone, ceramic, concrete, glass and even metal mosaic tiles, but only ceramic and glass are suitable for lining the bath.

ceramic mosaic

It is made from the same clay mixture and using the same technology as ordinary ceramic tiles. Additives are introduced into the composition that give the material strength, texture, color and shine.
After molding and firing, small square (rarely of a different shape) elements are glued with the reverse side onto a fiberglass mesh, which remains immured in glue during installation. Thanks to the grid, which is easily cut with a knife or scissors, but resists tearing well, the mosaic elements are securely fixed relative to each other, and the tiles become flexible and can take any shape.

The appearance of the cladding at the end of the work will not differ from the decoration with a real mosaic (see. Finishing with mosaics of various manufacturing methods), but the installation process itself will be less laborious, and the price will be much lower.

Note. The matrix may consist of elements of the same color or include mixed shades arranged in random order or with a smooth transition from dark to light. The surface can be smooth or embossed, matte or glossy.

The main advantages of ceramic mosaic:

  • Ecological purity of raw materials, safety for health;
  • High moisture resistance and water resistance, which is very important, since the cladding will not only be affected high humidity air, and water directly;
  • Practicality, undemanding to care. The surface does not absorb dirt and is easily cleaned using detergents, including abrasive ones;
  • Strength. Due to the high density of the material, which is achieved in the process of high-temperature firing, it can withstand severe mechanical stress;
  • Wear resistance, preservation of the original appearance of the surface and structure of the material;
  • Durability. Facing the bathtub with mosaics, subject to the installation technology and operating rules, will serve you for 20 years or more;
  • resistance to high and low temperatures without loss of strength and appearance.

Fire resistance can also be attributed to the advantages of ceramics, but it is hardly important in the bathroom.

glass mosaic

The manufacturing technology resembles the previous one - liquid molten raw materials are also mixed with colored pigments and additives that give the material certain strength and other properties, after which it is fired. The finished tile can also have a matte or glossy surface, various color schemes.

Advice. The basis of glass mosaic tiles is often thick paper glued to the front surface. It doesn't matter if bathroom tiling involves finishing only flat surfaces - walls, floors, rectangular shower trays, screens. To restore the bath itself, it is better to take mesh-based tiles.

Glass mosaic has almost all the advantages of ceramic. It is also resistant to water, does not react to low and high temperatures, is easy to clean, does not absorb dirt and does not lose its aesthetic properties for a long time.
But its strength is lower - when heavy objects fall on the surface, it is easily damaged. Another disadvantage is the risk of injury during installation and operation.
When cutting tiles to fit them in complex curved areas, sharp edges form, which are easy to cut yourself.

Advice. To avoid this, cut the tiles not with a tile cutter, but with a grinder with a diamond blade. It will sand and smooth out sharp edges.

How to mosaic a bathtub

Regardless of whether you are lining the bathtub from the inside or outside, the installation principle and the materials and tools used are similar.

What you need

From the tools you should prepare:

  • Tile cutter, special mosaic nippers or a small grinder with a diamond blade;
  • Scissors or stationery knife for cutting the substrate;
  • Measuring tool - tape measure, ruler, pencil for marking;
  • Spatulas for applying glue, including flexible rubber ones for processing curved sections and grouting joints.

As for glue, standard tile or liquid nails can be used for exterior decoration. But lining the bath with a mosaic inside is made on a special glue for pools, which has high adhesion.
You will also need grout for the seams. It must be of high quality, waterproof, since its destruction under the influence of moisture can cause the appearance of fungi and the destruction of the entire surface.

Mounting

Before starting work, it is necessary to prepare the surface: thoroughly wash it with chlorine-containing agents that destroy microbes, degrease and dry.
Installation instructions:

  • Start work with cladding flat surfaces - the sides and bottom of the bath;
  • Apply glue with a notched trowel with a notched trowel about 4 mm high on the area to be trimmed, level it so that the thickness of the glue is the same everywhere;
  • Place the tile and press it evenly onto the substrate, smoothing it with your hands or with a wide rubber spatula;

  • Try not to let the glue protrude much from the seams, immediately remove its excess with a wet sponge so that there is room for grouting in the seams;
  • When all straight sections are finished, move on to rounded corners, starting facing from the middle and moving to the edges;
  • This is a very painstaking work that requires careful measurements and fitting, cutting tiles not only on the grid, but also on the chips. To prevent the glue from drying out, apply it only to those areas that you are finishing at the moment;

Advice. Do not throw away the cut pieces, they can be useful for filling the smallest and narrowest areas.

  • When finished tiling, allow the adhesive to dry and cure as directed by the manufacturer. After that, you can grout the joints by rubbing it into the surface with a rubber spatula in the direction diagonal to the sides of the chips;

  • The last step is to clean the surface with a wet sponge from grout residues.

Outside, the bath is lined in the same way. Some masters claim that it is easier to do this by placing the tiles diagonally - it is easier to veneer rounded areas, and less trimming is obtained.

Conclusion

It's so easy to give a second life to the old cast iron bath, which over the years has lost its former glamor, but has not lost its excellent performance properties. After watching the video in this article, you will better understand the editing technology and be able to handle it yourself.

To create refined interior in the bathroom, you need not only to choose high-quality plumbing, but also carefully choose the material that will be used to decorate the walls, floor, and other surfaces. Professional designers, in recent years, increasingly prefer decorative mosaics.

Mosaic can radically change the interior of the bathroom, giving it a more attractive and rich look.

A competent combination of mosaics and ordinary tiles in the bathroom allows you to give the room a presentable and aesthetic appearance. Many people who do repairs on their own also choose this particular way of finishing bathrooms. Below we will analyze the main nuances that everyone who decides to choose mosaic as a finishing material in the bathroom needs to know.

Interior features of bathrooms with mosaics

By itself, ceramic mosaic does not differ much from classic tile, except for the size. However, a design created using small mosaic elements is much more impressive. This is due to the fact that many small details connected by a single concept create a feeling of the interior. self made. Also an important role is played by the ability to mosaic rounded elements. Such decors look especially elegant and impressive.

Mosaic tiles are equally well suited for both small bathrooms in Khrushchev and spacious bathrooms in country houses.

A certain flexibility of the material allows you to tiling with mosaics quite complex shapes e.g. sink tops

Or even the sinks themselves, if the stylistic direction of the interior requires it.

Mosaic laying services, like the material itself, are much more expensive than regular tiles. This finish looks more respectable and is an indicator of the high level of prosperity of the owners of the premises.

Mosaic in the interior of the bathroom should be combined in color and style with the rest of the decor. It is not necessary to finish absolutely all surfaces with it. The combined use of mosaics and other materials will look more stylish.

What to look for when choosing a mosaic

Depending on what surface is planned to be faced, you need to choose the right type and texture of the mosaic. Of course, the most common material for making mosaic tiles is ceramic. However, there are other options that are increasingly gaining popularity in the decoration of bathrooms. Below we will take a closer look at all types and their characteristics, but at the stage of selecting mosaics for flooring, do not choose slippery material. This is a very important point, the observance of which will protect you and your loved ones.

Ceramic or stone mosaics are best for flooring.

When choosing the size of the mosaic elements, consider whether there will be curved lines in the interior, because if you buy too large a tile, you will not be able to finish the rounded surfaces.

If in your design of the room all the surfaces for the mosaic are even, then you can purchase a large tile with mosaic details glued to it in advance. Thus, you can significantly save on the purchase of materials and work.

How to design a bathroom with a mosaic: the choice of color and decor

As with the use of classic finishing materials, mosaics in the bathroom also require you to take into account the rules for color combinations. The most popular option is when the design has one background color, and the additional two colors perform the function of arranging the necessary accents.

A simple mosaic pattern made from tiles of different shades

The most win-win option is to use a mosaic white color as background. Firstly, light colors are classics for finishing bathrooms; secondly, bright and contrasting accent tiles look much more impressive against a light background.

A solid white honeycomb mosaic is a suitable solution for a small bathroom in a modern style.

In any case, it is desirable to use pastel shades as a background, in combination with which it is much easier to highlight additional colors. For example, a red mosaic on a white background will look very impressive.

Contrasting combinations are usually used to highlight individual items or to zone the bathroom space.

You should carefully approach the choice of color scheme of the room. If you want to understand how the future mosaic bath will look like - photos of finished interiors are a must!

Shape and size of elements

Mosaics are classified according to many parameters, such as the material of manufacture, the size of the elements, and their shape. The most common forms of mosaic tiles:

  • equilateral squares;
  • rectangular;
  • diamond-shaped;
  • multifaceted;
  • round.

It is easiest to create compositions from square parts, so this mosaic is the most “running”

Recently, the use of irregularly shaped mosaics is very common, this solution is especially popular if you want to create a unique handmade design. The downside is the high price of such work, because a competent arrangement of parts of different sizes can only be done by professionals. high class and their services are not cheap.

To create a bright and original composition, you need a multifaceted mosaic consisting of pieces of tiles of different sizes and shapes.

Decorative mosaic elements in the bathroom

Aerobatics when decorating rooms with mosaics is decoration surfaces and the creation of various patterns and patterns on them. Here the border between finishing works and art begins to get lost, they merge into one whole, and the result is not just a bathroom, but a real masterpiece. Of course, for the implementation of such ideas, it is required high level skill of tilers and a clearly articulated artistic intent or design project. Below we look at the most interesting examples decorative mosaic elements in the interior.

Stone mosaics with a textured surface were chosen for facing these shelves.

mosaic panel

This is the creation of complex patterns and compositions from small mosaic tiles. When working on such images, elements of small size are used, so they can be laid out both on a flat and on a curved surface.

Ready-made mosaic compositions are available for sale, sometimes even laid out on a grid. The plots of these paintings are very diverse.

If you wish, you can create a drawing yourself using pieces of a mosaic of various colors.

Mosaic panel is original way emphasize the individuality of the owner of the premises. Such a solution for finishing the bathroom will be a confirmation of the high social status of the owner. A mosaic panel can turn a simple trip to the shower into a real aesthetic and emotional pleasure for the residents of the house.

Drawings, ornaments, accents

A somewhat simpler, but no less effective way to lay out a mosaic is a technique using patterns, ornaments and combinations of tiles of various colors. There are several types of such design:

  • plain;
  • gradient;
  • mix.

The one-color method is the use of mosaics of the same color, shape and size when facing. As a rule, this technique is used when creating an interior in the style of minimalism. If a bright element of a contrasting color is added to the composition, then such an accent will be characteristic of the Art Nouveau style.

A wall lined with a plain dark mosaic serves as an excellent backdrop for white objects.

Background - this method is performed using a mosaic of different (sometimes the same) sizes. The main condition for creating a background is the absence of a clear pattern when laying out tiles. This creates a textured surface that looks impressive even without accents and patterns. This method of cladding can be either one-color or using several colors.

When facing these walls, mosaic tiles of two sizes and three shades were used.

Gradient - a variant of the installation of mosaic tiles, in which the color, in the course of laying, smoothly passes from one to another. As a rule, it is used when it is necessary to visually expand the room.

The wall looks beautiful, on which one shade smoothly passes into another.

Mix - a combination in one composition of a mosaic of different shades, laid out either in random order, or with the formation of patterns. This method uses tiles of the same size.

The simplest mix is ​​geometric patterns made from tiles of the same size but different colors.

These techniques are purely advisory in nature and do not seek to limit or regulate the methods of working with mosaic tiles. You can easily mix and match these styles to your liking, or create a unique mosaic pattern.

Types of mosaics and their main characteristics

The most common material for the production of mosaics is ceramics. However, there are many more varieties of mosaic tiles that are becoming more and more popular. Below we will consider their main types and analyze the technical features of each of them.

  1. Ceramic mosaic. A classic mosaic tile in great demand. It is quite versatile, durable, resistant to temperature and humidity, and also has a not too high cost. The technical characteristics of ceramic mosaics are similar to regular full size tiles. The advantages of this type include a wide selection of various textures that can imitate even natural materials such as stone and wood.

    Ceramic mosaic is valued for its ability to create beautiful artistic decor at a relatively low cost.

  2. Glass mosaic. A few more cheap option compared to ceramics. Visually, it can give a more voluminous picture. Mainly used for wall cladding.

    Glass mosaic comes with various effects, for example, under gold

  3. Smalt mosaic. Compared to ceramics, it has higher strength characteristics. The coating is very resistant to abrasion. Used in high traffic areas.

    The richest range of colors of smalt mosaic allows you to create real masterpieces from it.

  4. Stone mosaic. Natural stone as a surface cladding is able to create a unique interior in the room. Depending on the type of stone chosen, the performance properties may vary, as well as the cost. Most Popular rocks- marble, granite, slate, jasper.

    Stone mosaic can be smooth or rough, square or in the form of fragments. And the possible combinations of colors and shades are simply not listed.

  5. Plastic. The most budgetary option is to simulate a mosaic using plastic panels. Of course, this option is much less resistant to mechanical damage and looks less impressive, but the price is several times lower than the original mosaic.

    Plastic mosaic sheets can be bent, sawn, cut geometric figures, it is easy to make holes in it

Advantages of combining mosaic with tiles

A sense of proportion is important in everything, and if it is absent, then even the most expensive finishing material will look vulgar and out of place. It is very easy to overdo it with mosaics in the interior. Help create laconic design with the use of mosaic tiles, its combination with a regular, full-sized tile will help. Correctly selected color combinations will help to correctly place accents and highlight exactly those places in the room that need to be marked.

When choosing a mosaic for a tile, it is important to consider its size and shape.

If you want to understand how a bathroom with mosaics and tiles should look like - photos from already created interiors are a must!

Creating contrasting compositions involves the use of bright mosaics that stand out against the background of plain tiles

Even small inclusions of mosaics make a big difference in the interior of the bathroom for the better.

If you are planning a renovation in the bathroom, then the modern way of facing surfaces using mosaics is a great option for creating a unique interior. We hope that our article will help you decide on the choice and style of your future bathroom.

Video: mosaic in the interior of the bathroom

Finishing the bathroom with mosaic tiles gives it the look of an old bathhouse, this is the way the rooms for taking bath procedures were finished in this way. ancient greece. True, in those days there were no ready-made mosaic tiles, the patterns were made by hand with separate natural stones, this was a difficult and long task. All mosaic tiles that exist today are classified according to several criteria.

Tile material and brief characteristics

Production materialBrief characteristics
The most common option, universal application. It has sufficient strength, impervious to moisture. The cheapest tile. Depending on the thickness of the mosaic, it can be installed on the walls or floor of the bathroom.
A more expensive version of the tile, imitates ceramics. Has many color options. Advantages - the color does not change during the entire period of operation, when exposed to direct sunlight, the surfaces “play”.
Mineral dyes are added to the composition, mainly used for finishing floors. It is rarely used for walls due to difficult care. Microcracks form on surfaces over time, in which various microorganisms multiply. It is very difficult to remove them from there.
The artistic look of ceramics, original and beautiful, but the cost does not match the properties. Made from ceramic production waste, the increase in price from an objective point of view is unreasonable.

Depending on the method of fixing individual mosaic tiles to the canvas, there can be two types.

  1. Individual plates are fixed on paper. The paper is pasted on the front side. This is an outdated technology for making mosaic tiles. The laying technology is complicated for several reasons. Firstly, it is more difficult to monitor the gaps in the joints of individual sheets. Secondly, the paper needs to be moistened and removed, and this is an additional waste of time and effort.
  2. The plates are fixed on the reinforcing mesh on the reverse side. Such a tile is easier to work with, the front surface is visible during laying, it is easier to correct mistakes, the pattern and the distance between the seams are immediately visible. After the installation is completed, it is much easier and faster to rub the seams.

For bathrooms, you can use any ceramic tile, the choice depends on financial capabilities and preferences. The only wish is not to use tiles with uneven front surfaces, they are very difficult to clean. And in the bathroom, you need to wash the surfaces often, they accumulate a lot of dirt and residue from dried water.

It is much more difficult to work with it than with the usual one. Why? For ordinary tiles, a surface with a height difference of up to 4 mm is suitable; experienced tilers level the base with tile adhesive without any problems. During laying, they do not use a notched trowel, but an ordinary one, put a lot of glue in the corners and in the center of the tile. Then, with light taps and with a constant check of the position by the level, the height is leveled by one level. These, of course, are violations of the generally accepted theoretical technology, but in practice, professionals often use such a simplified method. The quality of laying tiles almost does not suffer, and the speed of work is significantly increased. We do not recommend using this method for beginners, they have too great a risk of making mistakes due to inexperience.

The base for the mosaic tiles must be perfectly flat, height differences are prohibited. small size individual mosaics will never be leveled, elevations or depressions will remain noticeable on the wall.

In addition, various types of glue can be used for ordinary tiles, this factor has almost no effect on the adhesion density. If he spoke, then the excess is easily removed from the seams, the final color of the grout does not change. It is also optional to make a primer, the tile has a large area and there is always a site with sufficient adhesion. With a mosaic, such actions are unacceptable. The glue should be only white, it is almost impossible to remove excess gray from the gaps.

Another problem is that mosaic tiles can only be laid under a comb. It provides gluing of each tile. If this is not followed, then they will fall out (for a mosaic pasted on paper) or will stagger (for a mosaic pasted on a reinforcing mesh).

bathroom mosaic tiles

Preparation of the base for mosaic tiles

We have already mentioned that the tile lies on a perfectly flat surface. Often the walls are leveled with drywall - quickly, evenly and cheaply. We strongly discourage the use of plasterboard for leveling bathroom walls. Its main disadvantage is low physical strength. With medium loads, for example, while washing, you leaned against the wall, it will bend. As a result, the tile will fall off. Drywall is used by construction companies, so they significantly increase the speed of work and, accordingly, their profits. As always, the customer pays for everything.

If you are finishing the bathroom with your own hands, then do not be too lazy to plaster the walls with a cement-sand mortar. step by step instructions on laying ceramic tiles, we will give just for this option.

Step 1. Check the condition of the wall. In most cases, after ordinary plaster, it will have to be leveled. Check with an even long rail or level, apply it in different places and at different angles. Look at the gaps. It is much easier to detect irregularities with a light bulb. Put it on the floor, the light rays will indicate irregularities.

How to make a surface suitable for laying mosaic tiles?

  1. Prepare the putty mortar and primer. Choose quality material, do not try to save money.
  2. Thoroughly prime the surface. The fact is that a small putty in thickness will fall off in case of insufficient adhesion. Prime twice in transverse directions. Use a deep penetration primer, it will serve as an additional protection against moisture ingress.

    Deep penetrating primer CERESIT CT 17

    Dilute the primer in the proportions indicated on the canister. If there are concerns about its quality, then reduce the amount of water by about 15%. But in no case is it recommended to increase the percentage of water, even minor violations of the material preparation technology significantly reduce its effectiveness.

    A diluted, primer mixture lays down better, sets faster. However, deep-penetrating works best when undiluted.

    It is better to prime with a brush, not a roller. With a brush, you can carefully rub the liquid into the surface, while the roller will only wet it. In addition, all hard-to-reach places, which is not done with a roller.

  3. While the primer dries, prepare the plaster. Water is first poured into the container, and then the dry mixture is poured in portions. For stirring, it is better to use a mixer, if it is not, then you will have to stir by hand. Let the solution stand for five minutes, after this time, mix it again.
  4. You need to plaster with a large flat spatula, rub the mortar into the plaster with maximum effort. Go through each place several times. Ignore if you have traces of a spatula, over time experience will appear and the surfaces will be smooth.

    In extreme cases, after drying, the traces can be removed with a sandpaper. It is better to fix it on a flat board or trowel, grind in a circular motion, do not press hard.

    If there is no sanding paper, and the marks are small, then you can smooth them out with a metal iron.

    Press it firmly at an angle to the wall surface and swipe it several times over the surface in different directions. In most cases, this alignment is sufficient.

  5. Clean the surface of dust, it is advisable to use a vacuum cleaner.

Step 2. Measure the area of ​​​​the walls, purchase the appropriate amount of glue and tiles.

The margin for tiles can be made small, 5% is enough. The fact is that it is easy to cut into the right dimensions at the seams, waste is minimal. This ordinary tile can chip or have uneven edges and increase waste.

Step 3 Apply the primer very carefully twice. Do not miss this operation, we have already mentioned that mosaic tiles do not tolerate deviations from technology.

Step 4 Consider tile placement. If you plan to make a decorative mosaic border, then decide on its height and cladding material.

Step 5. On the wall, draw the lines for laying the curb and tiles. If there is little experience, then draw lines every three rows of tiles, this will make it possible to constantly control its position. The fact is that the sheets of glued mosaic are large, and the larger the size of the unit of material, the more difficult it is to eliminate defects during the violation of the gap between them.

Step 6. Prepare the glue. The technology is indicated on the packaging, follow the manufacturer's recommendations. Are there any concerns about its quality? Add a little primer to the water for dilution, about 10-20% of the total. The primer you will have from previous operations.

Important. The consistency of the glue requires very careful attention. For an ordinary tile, this is not so important, it lies from the bottom up, a cross is inserted into each seam to maintain the gap. The same cross does not allow individual tiles to slowly sink down over time. It is useless to use for a mosaic cross, they will not keep it from lowering. This means that the adhesive must be thick, but not so thick as to impair the coefficient of adhesion to the wall and tiles.

Step 7. Start work from the bottom row and the far corner. Glue should be applied twice. First with a flat spatula, and then with a comb. The height of the ridges is within 3-5 mm, choose the appropriate spatula and give it the proper slope. The better the glue is rubbed, the more securely each individual tile will hold. This is especially true for tiles on paper. Reinforced mesh increases the reliability of fastening, it is deeply immersed in the adhesive.

Practical advice. We have already said that it will be necessary to maintain the distance between the tiles by eye, it is very difficult for inexperienced builders. So that the inevitable flaws are hardly noticeable, stack it in a checkerboard pattern. Cut one whole sheet with a construction knife into two parts, start the first row with a half, and the next with a full sheet.

Step 8 Carefully place the first sheet in a horizontal position. If you need to trim it a little, then slowly move it with the palms of two hands. With significant or incorrectly directed efforts, the mosaic tile will fold like an accordion. To ensure a snug fit of all tiles, use a trowel, the larger it is, the better. Every 3-4 sheets, control their position in different directions with a long rail or level. if you have laser level- perfect. Its lines are not smeared with glue, you can work faster. Do not allow gaps, it is very difficult to fix them later.

It is important to know that it is not recommended to completely remove the glued sheet, you can only correct the position on the wall. The removed sheet is difficult to prepare for reuse, especially if he paper basis, the paper may get wet and tear during removal.

Video - Mosaic Laying

Practical advice. Pay close attention to piping outlets. Here it is better to put more glue than less. The rest will be removed, no problem.

In the same way, continue to work on the entire surface of the bathroom wall.

Step 9. If your sheets of mosaic tiles were paper, then it should be removed. It is necessary to start removing only after the adhesive has completely hardened, the time is indicated on its packaging, in most cases it is 24 hours. Wet the paper with a damp sponge, there should be enough water. Do not leave dry areas so that it can be easily removed, the entire area should be well wet. The paper must be removed all at once, otherwise the residue will be difficult to remove. Wetting time is approximately 2-3 minutes, there are missed places - do not tear off the paper, but repeat the soaking again. If everything is done correctly, then the ceramic tile will easily be released from the top paper.

For tiles on a reinforcing mesh, this operation is not needed, which greatly simplifies the process of performing work.

Step 10. Grouting.

As you might guess, mosaic tiles have a lot of seams. Practice shows that grouting takes no less time than laying. Moreover, it is rarely possible to do everything qualitatively the first time, you have to repeat the operation. For grouting, use bactericidal plastic materials. They are not cheap, but then redoing the wall cladding will cost even more. If the surface of all tiles is even, then it is easier to work. With a large rubber spatula, rub the mass into the seams, make considerable efforts, do not allow gaps.

We wipe the surfaces

The surface is dry - check the quality of work. All gaps found must be refilled with mass and then cleaned.

Some apartment owners, in order to improve the appearance of the bathroom, cover certain sections of the walls in the bathroom with decorative mosaic tiles with roughness or tiles of uneven height. There is a lot of fuss with them, you will have to rub and then clean each tile separately. How long this will take is impossible to foresee.

How to tile curved surfaces with mosaic tiles

The algorithm for working on such surfaces has its own characteristics. When the tile is pressed against curved planes, the adhesive is completely absent in the center of the ceramic tiles, and its thickness increases along the edges. Due to this redistribution of glue, the center of the tiles does not hold at all, and the sides take a long time to dry. To minimize the negative effect, it is recommended to paste over such surfaces with mosaic tiles with the minimum dimensions of the elements.

Technology of laying mosaic tiles on the bathroom floor

For these purposes, you need to buy a thick tile. The algorithm of actions differs in several points.

  1. The floor must be waterproof. Use various impregnations for these purposes, they have excellent adhesion both with concrete base as well as tile adhesive. In addition, they have good waterproof properties.
  2. Glue for tiles must be of high quality. Small size significantly increases the likelihood of undermining individual pieces of the mosaic by various household appliances. The biggest danger is the old washing machine. While drying clothes, it has a strong vibration, can "ride" on the floor. At this time, the legs cling to the protruding edges of the tile and tear it off the floor.
  3. Grouting is carried out only with high-quality materials and very carefully. The presence of voids is completely prohibited. There are times when such air pockets are invisible at the top. For elimination problem areas rub the grout with great effort and several times in one place.
  4. Keep in mind that the floor with mosaic tiles does not have slopes to drain water, it is useless to make them. A small angle will have no effect, and you cannot increase the slope. In this regard, the need to carefully carry out all construction activities to seal the floor increases significantly.

Answers to frequently asked questions

Can mosaic tiles be cut?

No. The only option is that you are a professional and have a special diamond cutter. And then in that case the tile with dimensions will be cut individual elements not less than 2×2 cm and made on a reinforcing mesh. It won't come out on paper. The point is that diamond circle professional cutter is water-cooled, the paper will get wet, the mosaic sheet will fall apart into separate pieces.

What if the gap in the corner of the room is larger than the width of the tile fragment?

The optimal solution is to accurately calculate the position of the plates and slightly increase the gap between them. But in this way you can do it if the increase in the gap does not exceed 2 mm, otherwise the appearance of the wall will deteriorate. To eliminate such problems, it is better to purchase special plastic corners. They are installed in the same way as under an ordinary tile. With the help of corner elements, a gap of up to five millimeters is eliminated.

How to accurately make a round hole?

While laying the mosaic tiles with a carpenter's knife, cut a square hole for the diameter of the pipe. Next, detach the mosaic elements from the cut out piece, you will need four pieces. There are two ways to remove sharp corners of squares.

  1. The first. Hold one corner of the tile with pliers, and gradually break off the second in small pieces with sharp wire cutters.
  2. Second. Take a tile with pliers and grind the desired angle with a grinder with a diamond disc.

Important. Diamond discs There are two types: for cutting concrete and tiles. They have significant differences and cannot be used for other purposes. The concrete disc has long radial slots to remove large amounts of dust from thick concrete. These slots create vibration, under the influence of which the tile will crack. Discs for tile work do not have slots, they have shallow short grooves along the side planes.

Is it possible to restore the original appearance of a mosaic tile?

This can only be done if you have a supply of plates. It is impossible to pick up exactly the same mosaic in the store after a long time. Each batch of goods has its own differences, this is due to the peculiarities of the technological process.

If you follow all the recommendations, treat the work responsibly and carefully, then the quality of the cladding with your own hands will not differ much from the work of professionals. Do not rush, carefully consider each operation. Start laying tiles from the most inconspicuous corner of the bathroom. Even if small errors are made at first, no one will notice them. And during this time you will be able to gain a little practical experience in performing such complex tasks. facing works there will be no more marriage.