We build a greenhouse from pvc pipes with our own hands. Do-it-yourself greenhouse made of pvc pipes Site selection and site preparation

Having your own greenhouse in the garden is always profitable and convenient. It's still cold outside, and you have organic vegetables in your fridge that can't be compared to the products bought in the supermarket. Today, you can build a greenhouse from any material, but if you need to build a structure quickly and easily, then you should use the option from PVC pipes.

Which pipes are suitable

Before proceeding to the description Supplies, it is necessary to highlight some of the advantages of a greenhouse made of PVC pipes:

  • ease of installation, dismantling or transfer to another location;
  • low cost of materials for the construction of the structure;
  • creation of conditions necessary for growing numerous crops;
  • high strength, lightness and environmental safety.

With all the advantages, it should be noted that a PVC pipe greenhouse is being built temporarily. It will be possible to grow vegetables there only one season. After this time, you will have to at least replace top coat. At choice of pvc pipes, it is necessary to calculate the required number of them.

To build a small greenhouse, you need to buy PVC pipes of the following length:

  • 190 cm (4 pieces);
  • 68 cm (10 pieces);
  • creation of hinges 10 cm (10 pcs.);
  • 350 cm (2 pieces);
  • 558 cm (4 pieces);
  • 170 cm (2 pieces);
  • 360 cm (2 pieces);
  • 90 cm (4 pcs.).

On the video - a greenhouse made of pvc pipes with your own hands:

When choosing a material for sheathing the frame, you can pay attention to polyethylene, polycarbonate or reinforced film. The most durable of all remains polycarbonate. But not everyone can afford it because of the high cost.

But what it looks like can be seen in the photo in the article.

What is the best and most suitable material for a greenhouse is described in great detail in this

What a spunbond greenhouse looks like, and how to make it yourself, the information from the article will help you understand:

But budget option remains polyethylene or reinforced film. If every 2 years you will change the top cover of the greenhouse, then it is worth using polyethylene. It is inexpensive and can withstand small wind loads.

Manufacturers and prices for pipes

Today there is a wide range of PVC pipes used for greenhouse installations. The most popular manufacturers are:


Installation of greenhouses

With wooden box base

An arched building made of PVC pipes can be mounted not only on the ground, but also on a pre-made wooden box. Thus, it is possible to create more favorable conditions for growing crops, accurately monitor their condition, soil composition and temperature.

From a wooden box

Everything installation work carried out according to the following plan:

  1. To complete the foundation, it is necessary to prepare a site for installation, markup.
  2. Drive metal rods along the edges of the future box. They will be the basis for PVC mounting crates.
  3. A distance of 70 cm must be observed between the pins. Drive in the pegs so that their length above ground level is at least 10 mm.
  4. Check all diagonals, all corners must be right. Otherwise, the greenhouse will not be stable.
  5. Using the prepared boards, you can start creating the box. Its height can reach 30 cm.
  6. Next, proceed to the assembly of the PVC pipe sheathing. To make the ends, you can use wooden bars. Just do not forget to leave room for doors and vents. Cover the assembled frame with foil. Fill its edges under the box and fix with staples. The last step is to install doors and vents for air circulation. But what the new generation greenhouses look like can be seen in the photo

A box for such structures can only have soil at the base, which is poured to a certain level. But there is also the option of installing the box on a pillow of expanded clay and sand. This will improve the microclimate inside the greenhouse. Such a structure will be warmer, and it will be much easier to assess the condition of the soil.

Polycarbonate coated

You can get a more durable building from PVC pipes, provided that the frame is sheathed with polycarbonate. Such a structure is durable, reliable, and it is also much easier to maintain the conditions necessary for the full growth of plants. It is absolutely not required to build a powerful frame for polycarbonate sheets. So there is no need to prepare metal pipes. PVC structures perfectly withstand all loads, if the assembly conditions were not violated.

Installation work is reduced to compliance with the following plan:

  1. The first step is to prepare the site for installing a greenhouse. There carefully level the soil.
  2. The assembly of the greenhouse takes place in the end parts. First, cut out 3 sheets with dimensions of 2x2.1 m. For these purposes, you must use a sharp knife. But the material should lie on a solid and even surface.
  3. Assemble PVC pipe frame on the ground. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the fact that there should be a window and doors that will open up. So the greenhouse looks like
  4. Dismantle the protective film from the polycarbonate sheets, lay it on the prepared horizontally mounted frame outer side up.
  5. Polycarbonate align. The first sheet must be laid so that the doorway and the window are covered. When the sheet is installed evenly, it can be fixed to the PVC pipe crate using self-tapping screws. After fixing, cut off unnecessary parts of polycarbonate in an arc using a construction knife.
  6. Now you can start fixing the second sheet. He must or butt to first. Also make sure that there are no gaps between the materials. Perform the second end of the building in the same way.
  7. You can start creating doors and vents. Using a knife and a ruler in polycarbonate sheets, draw and cut through the center of the door frame so that an overlap forms when closing. Cut out the vents in the same way. In order for them to close well, it is necessary to make protrusions for the hinges. It is not surprising, but any doors and windows can be made from improvised materials, but, it is described in great detail in this article.
  8. Now you can proceed to the assembly of the frame. Along the perimeter, run from boards wooden box. Now mark all its longest sides and drive metal rods around them. They are necessary for the crate racks.
  9. Install PVC arcs on these guides, fasten them to the ends with a longitudinal tie.
  10. Using building level, check the position of the crate. Now you can fix the greenhouse. To do this, drive in special pegs at the corners of the crate to the base. Thus, the structure will not change its position during its use or strong wind.
  11. Completes the installation of fixing polycarbonate sheets. It is necessary to measure the arc and cut the material with a margin of 10 cm. The outer side should be directed upwards. It is worth leaving a margin of 5 cm above the ends. All unnecessary parts of the material must be removed after fastening.
  12. Fixation of polycarbonate sheets is carried out using press washers. It is possible to remove the protective film from the material only after the installation work is completed.
  13. All joints formed between sheets must be sealed.. Neutral is perfect for this purpose. silicone sealant. Install handles on doors and vents. You may also be interested in learning more about what are, and in what part of the garden it should be planted.

On the video - installation of a greenhouse made of pvc pipes:

Assemble a greenhouse from plastic pipes with your own hands (photo different models presented on the network) can be any size.

Taking into account the higher elasticity, different length and diameter of pipes, various ways fasteners, it can also be to give the greenhouse any desired shape. More relevant constructions are:

Greenhouse made of polypropylene pipes


Reviews:

DOCTOR LECTOR writes: so bring the record book Aftor FIVE to you, we sell such things in the store, only more expensive ...., with a minus, true .... I could solder, but maybe there was no iron .... then I saved on bolts

Andrey Babichev he writes: he correctly called the video - the pipe is pp, but he himself talks pvc all the time), and it’s expensive, the professional pipe 20x20 is cheaper, and it turns out that it’s ready to buy almost the same price for the price .. This is the situation

TAISIA POVALII writes: BEFORE THE FIRST SNOW

DOCTOR LECTOR writes: yes, polypropylene is destroyed under the action of sunlight, but the process is long and will last for its lifetime, while you are smart here, the man harvests and PILATES ON YOUR STUPID COMMENTS, nothing is eternal, your brain and liver are also destroyed under the influence of moonshine, but how soon a paragraph will come to one ... it is known

Motorized towing Hurricane writes: Interesting, I should try to make one myself. What is the shooting region?

Plastic pipes used for the manufacture of greenhouses can be purchased in sizes from 2 to 7 meters. By choosing a long pipe, it is really possible to avoid additional connections.

The diameter and wall thickness of the pipe are selected taking into account the size of the structure. For medium-sized personal plots, small greenhouses made of PVC pipes, which are quickly and easily assembled and disassembled, would be appropriate. Do-it-yourself photos of greenhouses made of PVC pipes clearly demonstrate the variety of structural forms.

DIY PVC Pipe Greenhouse for Little Money


Also indisputable advantage polycarbonate for do-it-yourself greenhouse cover is its durability and strength. Having mounted the structure well, for long and long years you can forget about the hassle of arranging a greenhouse on your site. When choosing polycarbonate, pay special attention to its density - less dense sheets sag more under the weight of snow, and therefore require more care. PVC profile greenhouses are the best option for placement in small summer cottages and adjacent territories.

Their construction takes little time, requires little physical and financial costs. This type greenhouses are characterized by low weight, high reliability and strength.

How to Build a Greenhouse


Reviews:

lazy ku writes: The film is enough for the season, but the pipes are eternal

Sasha Kampo writes: good idea

Jansh Pro writes: By the way the wind holds. Additionally, I threw a fishing net with a large mesh over the film. The film was not damaged in any place by more than one wind. As already said, the pipes bent from the heat.

denis fedorov writes: what diameter pipe? pvc or polypropylene

Jansh Pro wrote: Did as you. It was summer and the pipes sagged from the heat. Although the idea is worthy. Maybe you just need to put reinforcement in the pipes. And I did so well. Yield is normal. After 2 months of use it justified itself. Grown handed over at a wholesale price. If they traded themselves, they would pay for themselves in a month. Good luck.

The greenhouse is not only decoration suburban area but also guarantee good harvest especially in temperate latitudes. Prices for industrial greenhouses are quite high, and standard design not suitable for all gardeners.

In this case, it is easier and cheaper to assemble a greenhouse with your own hands from improvised materials, for example, from plastic pipes.

The classification of greenhouses is quite complicated: they can differ in form, seasonality, the presence and type of heating, the material used for the frame and shelter.

For the manufacture of PVC pipes, the simplest and most reliable designs are suitable, including:

  • wall-mounted greenhouse;
  • gable, in the form of a house;
  • polygonal, co complex shape stingrays;
  • arched, with a frame in the form of a semicircle.

Wall greenhouses usually attached to the southern or southwestern wall of a house or other premises. At the same time, the wall plays the role of a thermomass: heating up during the day, it gives off heat at night, which reduces the average daily temperature fluctuations, and also protects from cold northern winds.

In wall greenhouses, a microclimate favorable for plants is created, and the cost is lower than that of stand-alone models. The main disadvantage of this design is the constant exposure of the wall to moisture and the lack of good ventilation, which can lead to the destruction of the wall material.

Gable design- one of the most convenient and popular. This is explained by the strength of the frame and its resistance to snow and wind loads. The reflection coefficient of gable greenhouses is low, most of the sun's rays penetrate inside, which increases the efficiency of lighting. By increasing the angle of inclination of the slopes, it is possible to achieve snow melting in winter time, and the greenhouse does not have to be raked.

Gable greenhouses are equipped with one or two doors, as well as vents for ventilation. The side walls of gable greenhouses can be either strictly vertical or inclined. In the second case, the illumination in the greenhouse in the morning and evening hours will be higher, which is important for temperate latitudes.

polygonal design greenhouses almost repeats the shape of the arch due to several planes that form slopes and walls. Due to this, the internal space increases and at the same time the main disadvantage of arched greenhouses is compensated - large ratio reflections of the sun's rays.

It is difficult to assemble a polygonal greenhouse from pipes with your own hands due to the large number connecting nodes, so it is usually made from metal pipes by welding or from a profile for drywall, assembling the frame on self-tapping screws.

- perhaps one of the most common designs, and this is easily explained: it is distinguished by strength and stability, a minimum number of connecting nodes and a large internal space. You can make it from almost any type of pipe, choosing any size and height.

The disadvantages of arched greenhouses include increased accumulation of snow on the roof in winter period and a large reflectivity from the inclined plane of the film or polycarbonate.

Partial reflection compensate correct installation greenhouses - from north to south. With this arrangement, the side walls are illuminated by the morning and evening sun, and the rays hit the walls of the greenhouse almost at right angles. During the day, when the sun is high, it illuminates the south pediment and roof, where the refraction of the rays is not so strong.

Snow accumulation is dealt with in three ways:

  • regular cleaning;
  • dismantling the film or the entire greenhouse for the winter;
  • changing shape to a lancet arch.

Lancet-shaped greenhouses have a more stable structure, and their increased height has a beneficial effect on the microclimate: hot superheated air accumulates at the top and does not depress the plants. At the same time, the consumption of material and the planting area do not differ from those of conventional arched greenhouses.

PVC pipes and methods for their connection

PVC pipes are designed for installation of cold water supply systems and can be operated at temperatures up to +65 degrees. Due to the flexibility and a wide variety of connecting elements, it is easy to assemble a greenhouse of any configuration from them.

For greenhouses, PVC pipes with a diameter of 20 to 32 mm are used, they provide the necessary frame rigidity. The standard length of pipes can be 1, 2, 3 or 6 meters.

There are several ways to connect PVC pipes for a greenhouse:

  • with the help of clamps, screeds;
  • on furniture bolts through pre-drilled holes;
  • on glue.

When connecting pipes to clamps or bolts, the greenhouse can be completely disassembled and moved to another place, ensuring crop rotation. In this way, film greenhouses and greenhouses are more often mounted. The film is usually removed for the winter in order to avoid damage by snow and wind, at the same time the frame is dismantled.

The adhesive connection is non-separable, but more durable. It is recommended to use it for greenhouses installed on the foundation and left for the winter. Such greenhouses are covered, as a rule, - it serves at least 5-7 years and does not require annual replacement.

Connecting elements for PVC pipes used in the installation of the greenhouse:

  • corners, allow the fastening of mutually perpendicular elements;
  • tees- connect three pipes in the same plane or at an angle (one-plane tees can have an angle of 45, 66 and 90 degrees);
  • crosses, for connecting four pipe elements.

The number and type of fittings used depend on the design of the greenhouse, as well as the type of connection chosen.

Prices for PVC pipes

pvc pipes

The procedure for connecting pipes and fittings with glue

The connection is made with Tangit PVC-U glue from the Henkel company or its equivalent. This adhesive provides a strong fastening of parts and quickly hardens, so installation does not take much time.

Prices for Tangit PVC Kleber

Sequencing.

  1. Cut the pipe to the required length with a cutter, hacksaw or construction scissors. Check the compatibility of the pipe and the fitting: the pipe must go into it by 2/3 of the length of the socket.
  2. Clean the edges of burrs, chamfer the end with a knife.
  3. Degrease the surfaces to be joined with any solvent. Apply adhesive to both surfaces to be bonded: the pipe and the inner surface of the fitting.
  4. Insert the pipe into the fitting strictly along its axis by 2/3 of the depth until it stops, then turn it 90 degrees inside the fitting so that the adhesive is evenly distributed.
  5. Fix them in this position for 15-30 seconds, then wait another 1-2 minutes until complete bonding.

The procedure for connecting pipes to bolts

Furniture bolts with a diameter of M6 or M8 are chosen as fasteners, depending on the diameter of the pipes. The length must be sufficient to connect two pipes.

Sequencing.

  1. In pipes, prior to installation, mark places for drilling holes.
  2. drilled out through holes drill 2 mm larger than the diameter of the bolts.
  3. Connect the pipes by aligning the holes. Insert and tighten bolts.

Holes can also be drilled in place, while the pipe is temporarily fixed to a wire tie or otherwise fixed.

Calculation of the necessary materials

First you need to decide on the shape and size of the greenhouse (length, width and height). As a rule, two beds are located in the greenhouse, separated by a passage. The width of the beds usually varies between 0.8-1.1 meters - this allows you to plant two rows of plants at the required interval and provide easy access to them.

The width of the passage should be such that you can walk freely with buckets and other garden tool, including the wheelbarrow. Usually the path is made 0.6-0.8 m wide. As a result, the width of the greenhouse will be 2.2-3 m.

The length of the greenhouse depends on your needs and the placement rate. vegetable crops that you plan to grow in it. Planting rates per 1 m 2 of the greenhouse area are given in table 1.

Table 1. Norms for planting vegetables in a greenhouse.

cultureNumber of roots per 1 m2

2-4

1-2

4-6

2-4

4-6

2-4

Based on these standards, determine the length of the greenhouse. Usually the length is 3-6 meters - it is impractical to install a smaller greenhouse, and for structures greater length it is better to use more durable materials and capital construction technologies.

Note! If you plan to use polycarbonate as a greenhouse cover, choose a length that is a multiple of the width of the sheets (2 meters). This way you avoid unnecessary cuts.

The height of the greenhouse should allow you to move freely in it, in addition, there should be at least 50 cm of free space above the plants - it accumulates hot air and ventilation takes place. For undersized crops - peppers, eggplants, undersized tomatoes - a height of 1.8-2.0 meters is enough. For tall crops, the height of the greenhouse should be at least 2.2-2.4 meters.

Another important parameter for arched greenhouse from pipes - the length of the arc, which is found by the formula:

Here L is the length of the pipe for the arc, m; h is the height of the greenhouse, m; B is the width of the greenhouse, m. Table 2 shows the dimensions L for the most commonly used greenhouse sizes.

Table 2. Arc length for greenhouses of standard sizes.

Widthh = 1.8 mh = 2.0 mh = 2.2 mh = 2.4 m
B = 2.2 m3,1 3,5 3,8 4,1
B = 2.4 m3,4 3,8 4,1 4,5
B = 2.6 m3,7 4,1 4,5 4,9
B=2.8m4,0 4,4 4,8 5,3
B = 3.0 m4,2 4,7 5,2 5,7

To calculate materials, it is also necessary to determine the step between the arches. If you plan to remove the cover from the greenhouse for the winter, it is enough to place the arches in 0.8-1 meter increments. For a non-separable structure, the step should be reduced to 0.5-0.7 meters - this will protect the greenhouse from deformation under the influence of snow.

It is necessary to take into account the material for the manufacture of longitudinal ties, end walls, doors and vents. The total length of the longitudinal ties can be calculated by multiplying the length of the greenhouse by the number of ties. Usually there are at least five of them: two lower, two side and ridge. To strengthen the structure, you can use additional side ties.

Pipes with a total length of 15-20 m will be needed on the end walls. About 5 meters of pipe are needed for each door, and 2-2.5 meters for the window. For convenience, you can make a detailed sketch, which shows all the dimensions, as well as the number of connecting elements.

Step-by-step instructions for assembling an arched greenhouse

Below is step-by-step instruction assembling a greenhouse from PVC pipes with the following dimensions:

  • width - 2.4 m;
  • height - 2.0 m.
  • length - 4 m.

According to table 2, the length of the arc is determined - it is 3.8 m. PVC pipes are used for the frame standard length 6 m diameter 25 mm. Such pipes will provide the structure with reliability and rigidity. To connect the pipes, standard 25 mm fittings and a glue connection are used.

For a greenhouse of the indicated dimensions with two doors and vents and with an arch spacing of 67 cm, you will need:

  • PVC pipe L=6 m, Ø25 mm - 16 pieces;
  • single-plane cross Ø25 - 5 pieces;
  • tee one-plane angle 90 degrees Ø25– 28 pieces;
  • tee one-plane angle 45 degrees Ø25– 4 pieces;
  • two-plane tee Ø25 - 4 pieces;
  • corner 90 degrees Ø25 - 16 pieces;
  • self-tapping screws or furniture bolts for attaching side ties - 36 pieces;
  • two-arm clamps - 18 pieces, 55 mm self-tapping screws for them - 36 pieces.
  • door hinges - 8 pieces, 24 mm screws for them - 48 pieces;
  • polycarbonate - 3 sheets measuring 2x6 meters;
  • self-tapping screws for fixing polycarbonate with a thermal washer - 100 pieces;
  • connecting profile for polycarbonate or construction tape.

You can also use a film as a cover for the greenhouse, it will take about 8 running meters with a width of 6 m.

Ground leveling and foundation installation

To avoid distortion of the structure during installation and operation, the area under the greenhouse must first be leveled. To do this, mark the location of the future greenhouse on the ground with the help of pegs and twine and check the site for level. With a slope of more than 1 degree, the site must be leveled. Under the foundation it is recommended to perform sand cushion 5-10 cm thick.

Traditionally used as a foundation for greenhouses wooden beam with a section of 10x10 cm. It provides load distribution and lasts at least 10-15 years, while it is inexpensive, and its installation does not take much time.

Step 1. The beam is sawn to the size of the greenhouse, impregnated with an antiseptic for lower rims log house or waste oil and dried. It is more convenient to treat with an antiseptic using a sprayer.

Step 2 They assemble the foundation on the site for the greenhouse, laying out the timber on a sand cushion or auxiliary brick posts, while using a level. Check the dimensions, as well as the diagonals - when correct styling they must be equal.

Step 3 Connect the bars with the help of metal corners and self-tapping screws. With insufficient length of the bars, they are fastened with brackets. For better adhesion to the ground, metal pins are used - lugs. All fasteners must be protective covering, it is best to take galvanized elements. After installing the foundation, they can be additionally painted or varnished.

Step 4 Sand is poured around the perimeter of the foundation, finally fixing it. At the same time, you can immediately make paths in the greenhouse and fencing the ridges.

Assembling the frame of the greenhouse

The assembly of the frame begins with the preparation of the necessary pipe sections. After cutting to size, it is better to sign them with a marker so as not to get confused.

For the described design, you will need:

  • pipe segments 400 cm long - 2 or 4 pieces;
  • pipe segments 190 cm long - 10 pieces;
  • pipe segments 180 cm long - 4 pieces;
  • pipe segments 140 cm long - 4 pieces;
  • pipe segments 76 cm long - 8 pieces;
  • pipe segments 65 cm long - 18 pieces;
  • pipe segments 46 cm long - 4 pieces;
  • pipe segments 10 cm long - 4 pieces.

The remaining elements, including the frame of doors, vents and end ties, are cut out in place during the installation process.

Step 1. Pipes for five intermediate arches 190 cm long are glued in pairs using crosses. In the illustration, the connection points are highlighted in blue.

Step 2 The end arches are connected according to the scheme of four pipe sections and three tees. Two pipe sections of 140 cm each form side arcs that are attached to the tees with an angle of 45 degrees so that when the arch is bent into an arc, the free sockets of the tees are directed downwards - the doorway pillars will be attached to them. Pipe segments 46 cm long are connected to a 90 degree tee, then the parts are combined into general design, while the side flare of the 90 degree tee must be directed perpendicular to the axis of the 45 degree tees.

Step 3 Two lower side ties are assembled from six pieces of pipe 65 cm long and five single-plane tees per tie. The conclusions of the tees are directed strictly in one direction - arcs will be attached to them.

Step 4 Two end ties are assembled from three pieces of pipe 76 cm and two single-plane tees for each tie.

Step 5 Collect doorways according to the scheme. Pipe sections 1.8 m long are fixed in the lower tees, then they are connected using tees and jumpers 76 cm long. Pipe sections about 10 cm long are glued to the tees - the continuation of the racks. Later they are cut to size when connected to the arch.

Step 6 Assemble end walls. Connect the end ties and end arches with the help of tees and racks, as well as two-plane tees in the lower part. The pipes at the top of the racks are cut to size.

Step 7 Assemble the frame of the greenhouse on the foundation. One end arch is installed and connected to the lower screeds. The first intermediate arch is installed in tees on the lower screeds and connected to the end arch using a 65 cm long jumper. All intermediate arches are successively fixed. A second end wall is installed, connecting it to the upper and lower side ties. For stability during assembly, temporary wire ties can be used.

Step 8 Check the diagonals of the frame, align it if necessary. The frame is fixed to the beam using metal two-blade clamps and self-tapping screws.

Step 9 Install side straps. They are attached to furniture bolts at a height of about 1.4-1.6 meters on both sides from the inside of the greenhouse. For greater rigidity, additional longitudinal ties can be fixed. The location of the bolts is marked with red crosses.

Step 10 Assemble doors and vents in accordance with the scheme of pipe scraps, tees and corners. Attach vents to door frames on hinges with self-tapping screws. Attach the hinges to the door frame.

Step 11 Fasten doors with hinges in doorways. Install end screeds from pipes according to the scheme, fixing them to furniture bolts. The attachment point is marked with red crosses.

Alternative option - no kink design

Polycarbonate mount

Polycarbonate - comparatively new material, which has received wide recognition from summer residents.

It has many advantages:

  • good light transmission ability;
  • double-layer honeycomb structure that retains heat well;
  • sufficient mechanical strength;
  • resistance to UV rays;
  • simple and fast installation;
  • service life of at least 5 years.

Disadvantages of polycarbonate:

  • reflects the sun's rays more strongly than glass and film;
  • resistant to scratches and point impacts, requires careful handling;
  • with improper installation, moisture and dirt accumulate inside, from which the material fades.

To extend the service life, polycarbonate must be installed strictly according to the manufacturer's recommendations.

Three important factors to be observed:

  • polycarbonate is fixed so that moisture can drain along the inner longitudinal stripes;
  • one of the sides of the polycarbonate has a protective UV coating; during installation, the sheets must be placed with this side up;
  • fastening is carried out on special self-tapping screws with a thermal washer along pre-drilled holes, otherwise the sheets will lead when heated.

Sequencing.

Step 1. Remove the protective film from the polycarbonate and mark the upper side with a marker (on it protective film usually colored or has a manufacturer's logo). It is better to make several marks on each sheet.

Step 2 Cut out polycarbonate for end walls. To do this, a standard sheet is cut into three parts measuring 2x2 meters. One part is applied to the end of the greenhouse so that the cavities are directed vertically. The left side of the sheet is aligned along the left edge and the contours of the arc are outlined with a marker to the left post and down along it. Apply the right edge of the sheet to the right side of the end and do the same. As a result, the contours of two semi-arches are obtained on the sheet. They are cut out with a mounting knife or a jigsaw with a small allowance of 3-5 cm. The same is done with the second end.

Step 3 The cut parts are fixed on self-tapping screws with thermal washers using a screwdriver. The fastening step is 30-50 cm. At the same time, they try not to pinch the polycarbonate. Trim excess polycarbonate with a knife.

Step 4 The third piece of the sheet is used for sheathing doors and vents. The sheet is applied to the doors, observing verticality. They circle the doors with a margin, cut out blanks and attach them to the doors and vents. From the remnants of polycarbonate, an arch is cut out above the door, closed. Polycarbonate at the joints is best connected using special profiles.

From PVC pipes. I would like to note that homemade products are presented by a foreign author. Their PVC pipe is not soldered, like ours, but glued to a special glue. Therefore, if you decide to reproduce homemade products, keep in mind that our pipes and connectors are of the same diameter and cannot be connected without processing. I will talk about what materials and tools will be needed when considering each homemade product. All connections, with the exception of some, are fixed with glue for PVC pipes. So, let's begin.

Step 1: Floating Stick
The author made such a wand for fun in the pool. For its manufacture you will need: 20-30 cm 15 mm pipes, two plugs, sand, glue.
Closes one end of the pipe with a plug. Pours two-thirds of the sand into the tube. Closes the other end of the pipe with a plug. Plugs are fixed with glue during installation. Now, when placing the tube in the pool, it will always stand on the bottom. You can arrange a game to get the tube. You can not pour sand, then the tube will float on the surface.





Step 2: Shower
For the shower you will need: fifteenth pipe, 3 plugs, cross, 2 90 degree corners, 1 45 degree corner, hose connector, glue.

Two 50 cm pipe sections are installed in the crosspiece from two opposite sides. The opposite ends of the pipes are closed with plugs. A piece of pipe with a connector for connecting a hose is installed at one end of the cross. In the remaining connector, the cross is installed, through a short piece of pipe, at an angle of 90 degrees, with the angle up. Then 1.8 m of pipe is installed in the corner. Sets another 90 degree angle into the pipe. Then a small segment and a 45 degree angle. At the end of the corner installs a plug. In the plug, drill several holes with a 1.5 mm drill. Connects the shower to the hose, turns it on.






Step 3: Briar Walker
This homemade product is useful for those who go hiking and its route can run through thorny thickets.
For such a device you will need: 90 cm inch PVC pipe, 2-2.5 meters of rope, drill.

The author drilled holes at the ends of the pipe. Tie the ends of the rope to the holes. Homemade is ready. Now how does it work. He puts the pipe on the ground and steps in the middle with his foot. He takes the rope in his hands. Holding the rope tight, lifts the leg and moves it forward. Then he lowers his leg, crushing the bush. Thus, according to the author, one can cross the thorny bush.






Step 4: Key Stash
To make a hiding place you will need: 2 plugs, a small piece of 20 mm pipe. The size of the pipe depends on the key.
Cut off a small piece of pipe. Closes one side with a cap. He places a key in the pipe, and closes it with a second plug. Now you can place the cache, for example, in the pool. The hermetic design will not allow water to penetrate, and the air cushion will not allow the cache to sink.


Step 5: Water Volleyball
Volleyball is an exciting game. Playing volleyball with a water net instead of a rope net is not only interesting, but also fun. For water volleyball you will need: 15 mm pipe, 3 T-connectors, 2 90 degree angles, 4 plugs, glue, drill.

He cuts two pieces of pipe 1 m each from the pipe. Drills 1.5 mm holes in them with a drill, along the entire length of the pipe. Connects them together with a tee. Pipes are inserted into opposite ends of the tee, the remaining end looks in the opposite direction from the holes. on the ends of the pipes sets, angle down, two 90 degree angles. Cuts seven pieces of pipe 61 cm each. Installs two pipes at the edges and one in the middle. A plug is installed at the end of the middle pipe-leg. A T-shaped connector is installed on the extreme ones. Four pieces of pipe are installed at the ends of the tees. He installs plugs on three of them, on the last hose connector. By connecting the hose and turning on the water, you can enjoy playing water volleyball.












Step 6: Folding chair
The author considers the following homemade product as a children's one, but I think that such a chair can be useful, for example, to fishermen. So, to make a chair, you will need: a 20 mm pipe, 8 right angles, 2 long bolts with nuts, old jeans, a drill, sewing supplies.

Cut off eight 30 cm pieces of pipe. Connects pipes using corners, making two squares. In the two sides of each square in the middle, opposite each other, makes holes. Pushes one square into another, connects with bolts. Opening the legs measures right amount fabrics, cuts. Covers the seat. The folding chair is ready.








Step 7: Planting Cage
In order to plant plants at the same distance, the following homemade product was made.
For its manufacture you need: 24 pieces of 15 mm pipe, 4 right angles, 4 crosses, 8 T-shaped connectors.

First, the author collects the middle. Installs tubes in the crosses, collecting a square from them. Then he attaches T-shaped bends to the ends of the tubes, they again have tubes and corners. Thus, a lattice is obtained. By setting the grid on the ground in squares, you can plant plants at the same distance.




Step 8: Flashlight Holder
The following homemade product is simple and functional. To make it, you only need a piece of pipe, two screws and a drill. Cut off a piece of pipe. From the edges to the middle cuts off the pipe at an angle, leaving about a third in the middle. Drills along the edges of the hole. screw the holder to the wall. Now you can install the flashlight in the holder.






Step 9: Puppet Show
The next homemade product should interest parents. For its manufacture, the author used a pipe and various connectors, as well as sheets and pins.

PVC pipes are practical material, which can easily serve to create a greenhouse. The construction of such a structure in a garden plot involves following the technology of work, which you need to familiarize yourself with.

PVC pipe greenhouse: the pros and cons of the material

PVC is good material for water pipes. The products are distinguished by their efficiency, but their universal application is especially noteworthy. PVC elements are often used to create greenhouses on garden plots. This is due to the characteristics of the material.

PVC pipes have a number of advantages over other materials. This is due to the fact that PVC products do not rot like wood, and do not corrode like metal. The main advantages of PVC pipes for greenhouses are as follows:

  • light weight of the material;
  • simple installation technology;
  • the ability to create any form;
  • durability and low price;
  • no need to paint the frame;
  • easy assembly and simple disassembly of the pipe structure.

Polyvinyl chloride products also have disadvantages. The significant lightness of the PVC frame elements requires the organization of high-quality fixing of the base, the arrangement of the foundation. Otherwise, the greenhouse will be unstable, and with sudden gusts of wind, the risk of structural deformation increases. And also the negative features of the pipe when used for a greenhouse are expressed in a lower service life than when using metal profiles.

Dimensions and drawings of the greenhouse

Before creating a shelter for growing garden crops, you need to create a blueprint. Pre-determine the required dimensions of the structure. Depending on the type of plant, the height and shape of the frame are selected. The arched version is in demand, which involves the installation of arcs from pipes. A mini-greenhouse can also be made from PVC elements, but it is worthwhile to provide a reliable foundation, because a strong wind can damage the structure.

Arches can be angular or semicircular. The first option requires a more careful calculation of the parameters, that is, the length of each element. For a semicircular greenhouse, you need to calculate the length of one arch, taking into account its required height. For this, the width of the structure is also taken into account. For example, with a greenhouse width of 3.5 m, you will need arches with a length of 5.5 m. The height of the structure will be about 1 m, but it is important to take into account the dimensions of the plants that will be grown inside.

A small greenhouse, the length of which does not exceed 3 m, does not require the creation of a foundation, but a lightweight wooden frame will ensure that the pipes are securely fixed. For a greenhouse-greenhouse, a drawing is needed, as well as the correct development of the design of doors and vents. In this case, the distance between arches or uprights should not be less than 80 cm.

Material selection

To create a reliable greenhouse, you only need quality materials. PVC pipes, fittings, frame elements should not have cracks, signs of decay and corrosion, deformation. Otherwise, the arches and base of the greenhouse will not be strong enough, and it is impossible to create a large shelter for plants from such material. Work on the construction of a greenhouse involves the following materials:

  • PVC pipes with a diameter of at least 2.5 cm. The elements must first be cut into parts according to the required dimensions;
  • self-tapping screws 20 mm long in the amount of more than 100 pieces;
  • clamps for fixing the greenhouse film;
  • fittings and tees for connecting pipes;
  • dense film or agro-cloth for a greenhouse;
  • steel bars, wooden boards 50x100 mm.

PVC pipes with a diameter of less than 2.5 cm can be used in the construction of a greenhouse to create short slats or crossbeams. It is impossible to make a basis from such material, for which durable products are optimal. When choosing pipes, pay attention to the wall thickness. Very thin options are not suitable, as they quickly deform.

How to calculate the amount of material

When calculating the number of pipes, the length of each arch, additional crossbars should be taken into account. All parameters of these elements are added. It turns out total length pipes. Next, consider the dimensions of the largest details, for example, the length of the arches. Sections of PVC pipes should not be smaller than the length of the arch. The material is cut according to the features of the design drawing.

The amount of film must be determined depending on the area of ​​​​the required coverage. In the middle of the greenhouse, you should not make seams and therefore the material should be solid, and it is best to connect the edges on the sides. Self-tapping screws and metal plates for fastening must be selected with a margin.

We build a greenhouse with our own hands

It is easy to build a greenhouse with your own hands, the main thing is to know the technology and follow it.

Tools

Making a greenhouse from PVC pipes does not require complex tools, but all fixtures must be of high quality, sharp and accurate. This will significantly reduce installation time and improve the reliability of the structure. The list of tools includes the following items:

  • tape measure and building level;
  • hammer, hacksaw, screwdriver;
  • hacksaw for working with metal;
  • PVC pipe welding machine.

All tools must be prepared in advance, and pipes should also be cut into segments required dimensions. For wooden elements the frame must be treated with an antiseptic composition or stained, which will prevent damage to the material.

Step by step guide: making a greenhouse

Before starting to assemble a greenhouse from PVC pipes, you need to prepare a frame. wooden boards filed according to the length and width of the greenhouse, and then treated with an antiseptic. After the composition has dried, you can fasten the base with nails. The greenhouse area also needs to be prepared and leveled. The next steps are as follows:

  1. in the corners installed frame you need to drive in reinforcing bars 50 cm long. This is necessary to maintain the exact diagonal of the structure.
  2. Pieces of reinforcement in quantity, equal to the number the ends of the arches should be 70 cm long. The elements should be driven in with outside frame, keeping a distance between them of at least 80 cm. Reinforcement is necessary for the stability and reliability of the arches. Next, you need to create arches by welding pipes with tees and crosses made of PVC. For the extreme elements, it is required to cut off two identical segments, connect them with a tee, to which to attach the central crossbar in the future.
  3. Finished arcs are installed on reinforcing bars located on the long sides of the frame. Pipes should be inserted into the fittings on one side and then manually bent and inserted from the other end. PVC material is flexible and therefore easy to bend with your own hands without the use of tools. It is important to do this carefully, because you can damage the middle, which is fastened with a tee or cross.
  4. Next, you need to make a central bar to secure the structure. Small greenhouses the size of one small bed do not need such an element, but for tall structures it is necessary. A straight PVC pipe should be cut into segments whose length is 2 cm longer than the distance between the arches. The resulting elements are welded to the tees and crosses in the middle of each arch. After this, the bases of the arches are fixed to wooden frame using clamps made of metal strips.
  5. If necessary, you can make a door frame from wooden bars. To do this, at the end of the greenhouse, you need to install two pieces of reinforcement that define the boundaries of the door. Next, a frame is knocked together from the bars, which is then attached to the reinforcement and the base of the greenhouse.
  6. In addition to the door frame, you need to make fixing elements. To do this, carefully measure the height at their location and make a structure from bars.

Video: making a greenhouse with your own hands

PVC pipes are a good material for building a greenhouse. There are many options for making shelters for plants, and therefore it is important to choose the optimal technology.