How to make a continuous flowering flower bed from perennials. Continuous flowering flower bed

Every lover of country life thinks about how to make his garden more attractive. A flower garden of continuous flowering is exactly what you need, because it is a piece of land where flowers bloom from early spring to late autumn.

There are plants that can delight the eye with their blooming appearance all season long. This feature is perfect for continuous flowering flower beds.

These plants include:

decorative yarrow (blooms in late spring and blooms until October);
craspedia (its buds stand until frost);
decorative bow.

When will such plants become dried flowers, they will still decorate the flowerbed, even under the snow.

A flower bed of several types will be very beautiful - 2 or 3. But to create it you will need different varieties of one plant, With different terms flowering. Chrysanthemums are great, both early and late. Early flowering can be obtained by planting seeds at the end of winter.

It is also important to choose place for hellebores, sleep-grasses or spines. Daisies, daffodils, forget-me-nots are suitable for the spring season. And chamomile will perfectly dilute the flower bed. The main emphasis is given by perennial long-flowering plants.

In particular, incense and astilbe will look beautiful. It is also worth noting erigeron, catnip, garden geranium, sage and delphinium. So, let's take a closer look at the creation of such incredible flower beds of continuous flowering.

Varieties of beds of continuous flowering

In order to create a continuous flowering flower garden, you will need different types of plants:

annuals;
biennials;
perennials.

The best choice would be a flower bed made of perennials... It is she who will be complemented every year by more and more beautiful annual flowers. But do not forget about ornamental plants, among them there may be deciduous and cereals. They will perfectly complement the flower garden.

All continuous flowering flower beds can be divided into 3 varieties:

Spring flowering.
Summer bloom.
Autumn bloom.

Let's consider them in more detail.

Spring flower bed

In the place set aside for a flower bed, you need to plant plants, blooming in spring... Usually these are flowers with a bulb. Ideal option there will be purchase of such plants as: muscari, crocuses, woodlands, daffodils and tulips. In addition, one can note erantis, brunner, hellebore, etc. There are also beautiful two-year-olds: pansies, daisies, viola.

Perennials bloom after small-bulbous ones. These include primrose, iris, swimsuit, you can still plant phlox.

Summer flower bed

A flower garden in the summer is a true riot of color, because the choice of flowering plants is very wide. You can't list all of them. Let's note only the most beautiful of them:

garden geranium;
phlox;
delphinium;
carnations;
roses;
lilies;
bells.

Among perennials, zinnia, marigolds, asters, petunia will feel great. Biennials are among the most popular. These include: mallows, bells, daisies, foxgloves.

Autumn flower bed

V autumn period continuous flowering beds are especially good when combined with vibrant foliage. To decorate such a flower bed, the most popular are: chrysanthemums, asters, which are usually planted in the distance, and an anemone looks beautiful in front. The erythematosus and the mothballs will also delight with special flowering.

Winter flower bed

And there is one too. And even if it is noticeably different from the above, but it also has features. Against the background of white snow hellebore looks beautiful. It is able to bloom even at zero temperature, and the limit is -5-6 degrees.

The main principles of creating a beautiful continuous flowering flower bed:

She should be in convenient location beautifully furnished.
You need to carefully choose the materials for planting.
The scheme needs to be thought out in advance.
Care should be simplified as much as possible.

Continuous flowering flower bed schemes

There are many options for the schemes of such flower beds. Let's consider the main aspects:

in the middle of the flower beds are planted high flowers;
then sit down undersized;
summer flowers (usually bulbous) are planted around the circle (edges) of the flower garden at a distance of 15-20 cm: tulip, lily, muscar, crocus, etc .;
daffodils should be seated in separate groups among peonies;
gaps can be left along the edges of the flower garden, which will then be filled with roses or other types of ground cover flowers.

If a flower garden is created along fence or fences, then plants of medium height are planted along its length, and ground cover and bulbous plants are added along the edges. For any flower bed, it is better to draw up a diagram in advance, even better on paper. So you can distribute flowers according to shades, sizes, taking into account the illumination and flowering period.

If you have a summer cottage pond on your site, then you can use the following scheme:

white willow;
silver goose;
basilist;
swamp calamus;
valerian;
umbrella mug;
yellow ruler;
swamp iris;
Siberian iris;
swimsuit.

Another option for a flower bed of continuous flowering:

geraniums are planted around the edges (blooms for the first 2 months of summer) and sedum (blooms in September);
then comes the iris (different colors, its flowering period is May-June);
then peonies with roses are planted (May-July);
tall plants are planted near the fence: mordovnik and millet (bloom in August).

Each scheme is good and beautiful in its own way, the main thing is place the plants correctly so that they are pleasing to the eye and combined with each other.

Works to create a flower bed of continuous flowering

To create such a flower garden, you will need:

garden tools;
compost;
sand;
perennials;
fertilizers.

It is not very difficult to create a flower bed on your own. The main thing - choose a place where the flower garden will be located. It is desirable that there is enough light. After choosing a place, you need to draw up a clear plan for where perennials will grow. This is done on paper, the outline of the flower bed is drawn, the plants are numbered. With the onset of spring, you need to prepare a flower bed for planting. To begin with, all weeds are removed, the sod layer is removed.

The soil enrich with compost and add baking powder to it: expanded clay, river sand, vermiculite, brick chips. Also, don't forget about fertilizers.

After you have prepared the soil, and also bought perennials, you need to mark the place for the plants. This is done with sand, which crumbles in thin paths. If perennials are bought in containers, then it is important that the land is not overdried; you need to water it if necessary. Plants are often planted in peat, so it is better gently shake off, so as not to damage the roots, and then straighten the roots of the plant and plant in the hole.

First time the flower garden should not dry out... The soil should be moist, but not overly wet. Pouring water into plants is no less harmful than overdrying. Further care comes down to removing weeds, faded flowers, timely watering, loosening the soil. If you fertilized the soil before planting plants, then it is undesirable to do this in the future.

(17 estimates, average: 4,35 out of 5)

Beautiful well-groomed flower bed can become a real decoration garden plot... The process of its creation resembles creativity, where there are no clear rules, and the result is always unpredictable. A flowerbed of perennials, created once, will decorate the garden for many years. The flowering process will resume on its own every year, and regular maintenance will keep the garden in continuous flowering over time.

Types of flower beds

Continuous flowering flower beds are areas that combine flowering p asthenia with deciduous, herbaceous and shrubby. They can differ in size and proportional ratios of their constituent plants. There are the following types of flower beds:

Modular. Combines plants and small architectural forms(flowerpots, fountains).
Mixborders. Include various flowers in one composition, as a rule, they are located along houses or paths.
Tapeworms. Flowerbeds created according to a single principle.
Rabatki. Narrow plantings of one colors... The ridges look like long floral stripes. If you wish, you can arrange a rabatka yourself, it is not difficult.
Curbs. Flower beds in the form of stripes.
Rockeries. Stone gardens that combine natural flowers and inanimate elements such as stones.
Rock gardens. Flower beds with alpine plants growing on hills.

Growing conditions

Before making a flower garden with your own hands, you need to consider:

Climate. When choosing plants, it is necessary to take those that will grow comfortably in the climatic zone of the site.
Terrain relief. When planting plants, you can take advantage of the terrain.
Character and soil composition... Many plants require fertile soil. These include lupins, bells. Others prefer loam or sand. This is flax, sage. Asters and yarrow grow well on swampy ground. Phlox and carnations are cultivated on dry soils.
Illumination of the site. As a rule, all flowers love sunny places. For darkened places, ferns, lilies of the valley, hosts are suitable.
Planting density and flowering season. Do not plant flowers very tightly, they will interfere with each other.

Gallery: continuous flowering perennial beds (25 photos)

Color solutions

It is also necessary to take into account colors when creating a flower bed. Color strongly affects a person's mood and well-being. Correct a color scheme will help to create a harmonious flower garden that will delight many. The main nuances when combining colors:

the harmony of color filling will depend on the play of light and shadow; smooth leaves reflect light, matte ones absorb;
when choosing a palette, you should give preference to either warm or cold colors;
to visually increase the size small flower garden, you need to reduce the number of colors used;
also for the visual expansion of the flower garden it is worth planting on background flowers of blue shades, and on the front - red and yellow;
a bright foreground needs a calm background;
when decorating flower beds from many flowers, calm shades are taken for the background, and bright flowers are arranged in groups, but they should occupy no more than one-sixth of the entire flower garden;
on one site only one bright flower bed, everyone else should complement it and be calmer;
when planting flowers, the total area of the plantings should be taken into account, without creating too large bright spots, which will rather annoy than please;
the main color scheme the flower garden is chosen from taking into account the climatic zone.

Flower bed for beginners

To break a perennial flower garden yourself, you need to adhere to the following principles:

In the central part of the flower bed are used tall plants: roses, asters, lilies, peonies, phloxes, lupins, clematis, meadow bells, echinacea, daylilies.
Perennials medium height complemented by tall flowers. Medium-sized plants include tulips, irises, cornflower, catnip, sage, yarrow, lavender, primrose, fern.
The edges of the flower bed and the gaps are formed by ground cover plants. Among them are chastets, periwinkles, Renard's geraniums, cloves, umbilicals, lungwort, and veronica. The cushion aster looks good.

Particular attention should be paid to the flowering time of certain plants. It is necessary that the flower bed retains its beautiful appearance throughout the season. Here are some examples of when the varieties used in flower beds bloom:

Pink panicled phlox. It is better to plant it in early spring or autumn in sandy or drained soil. The plant blooms with mid-summer to autumn.
Astilbe is pink. The flower loves fertile loose soil. Blooms from late June to August.
Violet-silvery daylily. It is planted in the spring in fertilized and drained soil. A loamy soil with an acidity of 6-6.5 pH is suitable for him.
Lavender Heuchera. Blooms from May to July. Loves soil without stagnation.
Geranium. It blooms from July to autumn, it is distinguished by its magnificent shape.

Tall flowers can be planted singly, and small ones are better planted in groups. In this case, you need to look at the flower bed with different sides garden, and from everywhere tall flowers should be visible in the center, and undersized flowers at the edges. To avoid bald spots, plants are planted close to each other, but not closely.

Before start creating a flower bed, it is necessary to draw up a suitable plant layout. You can do it yourself, or you can take ready-made flower garden schemes from perennials, developed by specialists.

Flowerbed in the shape of a heart

You can create flower beds of various shapes. One of the options is heart-shaped flower beds. The outer borders are decorated with peonies of pink and burgundy tones, planted in turn. You can plant roses inside.

Flower Garden Sky in the Clouds

Delicate romantic flower bed, consisting of three kinds of colors... The first strip is a combination of Transcarpathian bell and gentian, the second - white phlox. Such a flower bed will make any area warm and welcoming.

Perennials blooming in the first year

This type of flower bed is suitable for those who do not want to wait a whole year before the first flowering. For this, plants are selected that bloom immediately after planting in the ground. Scheme building such a flower bed:

Biennial mallow yellow and white flowers sit in the background.
The sunflower complements the mallow.
St. John's wort and Irish poppy are arranged in the flower bed and form bright spots.
Cardinal lobelia is planted in the center; this flower has a lush beautiful bush.
At the edges of the flower bed are Poskharsky's bell, Fassen's catnip and Kalanchoe.
Gravilat decorates a flower garden in summer, and readings - in autumn.

A flower bed of continuous flowering depending on the season

To make pollen to continuous flowering, it is necessary to take into account the seasonal characteristics of the plants.

In the spring, after the snow melts, wolf bast bushes begin to bloom. Crocuses, woodlands, irises bloom in the flowerbed. Tulips, daffodils, marigolds, liverwort will bloom later. Then irises, phlox, veronica, daisies, viola bloom. Peonies, sage, euphorbia join in May. The hosts and sedums decorate the flowerbed.

In the summer, the flower bed blooms with new colors. A catnip, a catnip, a soul-mate is in bloom. Geraniums of various types will delight the eye for a long time. Chamomile, bells, bluehead, rudbeckia, alpine aster, hydrangea flaunt. Will look good in the background girlish grapes, hops.

In the fall, sage and catnip will bloom again. Geraniums are still beautiful. Hostas, euphorbia, rudbeckia, aster delight with their splendor. Chrysanthemums, coreopsis, crocus flowers bloom, giving the autumn charm to the flower garden.

A winter flower bed can also be beautiful thanks to evergreen thujas, abandoned cereals, and installed sculptures and flowerpots.

These are the basic rules for decorating a flower bed of continuous flowering, schemes help beginners in creating an attractive flower garden with their own hands.

Preparation and landing

If the design of the flower bed is determined, you need to choose a place and prepare the soil. For this:

clean the area from debris, stones;
remove beetles and other pests;
dig up the soil 50 cm;
eliminate all weeds.

The soil prepared in advance is fertilized with humus, organic matter, peat. A drainage layer is made using sand, crushed stone, gravel. The height of the drainage layer is 15 cm. For sandy soils, a drainage layer is not needed, since water is already leaving quickly. But fertilization will also be required.

The prepared and fertilized soil is leveled. Ready soil should rise above ground level by 10-15 cm. This is necessary so that the water does not stagnate. Excess moisture is detrimental to many flowering plants, especially bulbous ones.

Perennial flower beds are a decoration for any garden. It is not necessary to invite landscape designers to design them. All work can be done independently. Ready-made projects help gardeners with this. But it is not necessary to follow the ready-made schemes. Having desire decorate the garden, you can create many unsurpassed masterpieces and enjoy the bright attractiveness of perennial flowers for several years.

With the onset of the first warm days after a long winter, all owners of land plots rush to their gardens, someone to the beds to grow fruits and vegetables, and someone just to relax on fresh air away from the bustle of the city. The flowers planted around them delight the eye with their bright colors, bring an indescribable pleasure from delicate aromas. To make the feeling of joy last longer, flower beds of continuous flowering are specially created - flower masterpieces with correctly selected plants with different flowering periods.

Important aspects in creating

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In order not to spoil all your work, at the stage of planning a flower garden it is necessary to take into account several important distinguishing features:

There should be an extensive list of plant species. From the first days of spring until the very cold weather, the flower garden will have a constantly blooming appearance
Plant more perennial varieties. Such species require less attention in care, they are not afraid of cold weather. For the next few years, you don't have to worry about the design of the site, because the process of growth and blooming of flowers will take place annually on its own. You just need to take care of the plants on time. They will grow very much every year.
Stop choosing not capricious plantings. They will have to coexist with each other, so they should not suffer from this. Unpretentiousness to conditions will help them not to feel discomfort.
Large colored spots will give expressiveness to the overall picture. It is not advisable to plant flowers one by one, because the fragmentation of the composition, the predominance of small elements in it will only irritate the eyes. Plants that bloom at approximately the same time are best grouped together.
The size of the flower bed must correspond general style plot. If the territory does not allow making a large flower bed, then the effect constant flowering can be achieved by planting several small seasonal flower beds. The same option is suitable for areas where there is a large predominance of straight lines. The flower garden will not look very nice if you try to squeeze it into strict frames.

Plant selection

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Choose colorful elements landscape design troublesome. But the process is incredibly enjoyable. It is a real skill to be able to combine green spaces. It requires some knowledge and work, because they are so different from each other in their shapes, colors, sizes, flowering time. The result in the form of an abundance of natural colors and unique aromas throughout the summer will reward you a hundredfold for your efforts.

It is necessary to think over everything in advance to the smallest detail, take into account many nuances in the landscape, draw detailed diagram, with a clear idea of the future flower garden at every time interval of the season.

Conditions for growth

Each combined group should have similar requirements for soil type, irrigation frequency, type and amount of fertilizers, required access to sunlight. We must try to create all the most favorable conditions for the entire season. This will help avoid problems with yellow foliage, wilting during growth or flowering.

Crops that are adversely affected by the abundance of the sun are planted in the shade
With a lack of light, light-loving species bloom poorly and stretch in height
Excessive watering leads to decay of the root system. The only exceptions are those varieties that like constantly moist soil.
An excess of fertilizer also has a detrimental effect on the plant and on its flowering.
Flowering period

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The flower bed should always make a good impression of its appearance, that is, new, ornamental plantings or annual flowers that have grown by this time should cover the old ones that have faded, and the foliage has already begun to lose its attractiveness.

Flowers are selected and combined into groups based on their color shades. Strict rules are not possible in this process. It can be harmonious or complete contrast. Competently developed design of the territory, the right combination of color shades is of prime importance.

Each color individually has a corresponding effect on a person's mood and is the most controversial and complex element:

yellow shade - creates a feeling of celebration, the presence of the sun in any weather

warm colors pink and raspberry will give comfort, romance

Red- a shade of cheerfulness and energy

White the color is ideal for dreamy and romantic people

cool, pacifying, enchanting, soothing color is blue

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It is worth taking very seriously the choice and combination of color shades. Do not use all colors at once. The oversaturation of the color palette causes boredom and irritation.

Blue, green and white shades are chosen to create a serene and calm atmosphere. Red, orange, yellow colors delight and delight.

Garden coloring- knowledge of color perception. There are ready-made schemes of selected plants according to the color of inflorescences and leaves, which are developed by professionals. Applying them would be a win-win option. But each creator has his own views, which, with the advent of experience, become more demanding on the little things. Achieving harmony is not always the ultimate goal. Playing with colors satisfies the need for variety. But everything is good in moderation.

Plant sizes

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It is necessary to take into account how quickly each individual planting grows. Then the result will not disappoint. Crops with rapidly growing foliage require constant self-care, otherwise they will interfere with other flowers and spoil the whole look of the flower garden. To plants with different heights did not close each other with themselves, they must be placed correctly, so you need to first think about from which sides the flower bed will be viewed.

Plants grow over time, so they need to be positioned so that they do not interfere with each other. In large flower beds, special areas and narrow paths are made. This gives free access to any plant. Allows you to avoid care problems.

All flowers suitable for flower beds can be divided into 3 groups:

Undersized

This category reaches heights up to 35 cm. Flower beds look great both from one type of such flowers, and from several. A universal option for decorating any territory. Very popular to create carpet and various figures on the ground. Borders with edging of miniature flowering specimens look great, or as a backdrop for taller flowers. The list of beautiful stunted plants is huge. They are annual, biennial and perennial species.

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Some popular undersized species:

Ageratum- a blooming undersized carpet from this plant is very fond of sunny places. Breeds by seed method... This flower is planted when the night frosts are over. He is not capricious to the nature of the soil, but it is desirable that it be nutritious, light and not acidic soil... Loves moisture. The plant must be pruned as necessary. Then there will be an abundant, lush and beautiful color

Iberis- small flowers that make up umbrella-shaped inflorescences. It blooms very profusely, which often leaves you invisible. The plant is also afraid of frost. This must be taken into account when landing. Loves sunny areas. Watering is necessary only in very dry weather, because does not tolerate stagnant moisture in the roots. In care, you only need to remove wilted flowers and cut the stems 1/3 of the length after flowering. This will give the bushes a neat look.

Stunted lobelia – unpretentious plant, blooming whole season. One requirement is regular watering. Loves open, sunny areas, but light shading is not harmful. After the first flowering, the shoots are cut off. New shoots appear very soon, and the plant blooms again

Combination of petunia and marigold

Petunia- the most popular plant in all countries. Has a wide variety of varieties. A bit of a capricious plant. You can grow by seed or buy ready-made seedlings. It blooms profusely only in loose, fertile soil. Watering should be done in moderation. excess or lack of moisture is detrimental to the plant. Watering and fertilizing is carried out only in the evening in sunny weather

Marigold- inflorescences in the form of baskets of yellow, brown and orange shades... Very beautiful and unpretentious treatment plant... It is often used in traditional medicine. Bloom magnificently in the strongest sun. Watering should not be very abundant, because moisture should not stagnate

Pansies, despite all their touching appearance, they do not belong to sissies. Flowers are loved by flower growers for their richness of colors and frost resistance. Get along well with other plants. The most favorable conditions are open space and soil with good drainage

Carnation can grow up to 25 cm. A graceful flower with a wide variety of colors. All species are very fond of sunny places, but they will put up with partial shade. Waterlogging of the soil is undesirable. They prefer neutral, slightly fertilized soil.

Forget-me-not- modest but very attractive flowers that feel comfortable in the shade. They do not require special care. Moderate watering

Adonis- flowers are solitary, glossy, bright red or yellow flowers... They love constantly moist soil. For the first 2 years, it is undesirable not to cut the flowers, because it is at this time that renewal buds are formed, which cannot be damaged

Daisy flaunts along the paths carpet runner with inflorescences in the form of baskets. Loves the sun very much. Safely survives frosts. Excess moisture is dangerous for the plant.

Night violet opens its corollas in the evening, and spreads pleasant aromas throughout the whole night. During the period of growth and set, color is needed good watering... The plant needs light, drained soil.

Sea alyssum or a wheaten - an abundantly flowering plant until the very frost. Doesn't require special personal care. With a lack of moisture, it drops inflorescences and buds

Medium-sized

The height of adult plants does not exceed 60 cm. Used to create complex flower beds. This category is the dividing barrier between the undersized rapids and taller brethren. There are also a great variety of varieties in this group.

Some popular mid-sized species:

Gypsophila- shrub in the form of a flowering openwork ball up to 1 m high. It tolerates a short period of drought and cold winter well. For the winter, the plant must be cut

Irises- unpretentious, very graceful plant with a variety of colors. In one place they can grow up to 10 years. In care, it is required to water in dry weather and cut the peduncles

Lilies- with their royal grandeur and beauty they attract all eyes. Loves sunny areas, does not tolerate drafts. Often found in the wild

Daylilies- has unpretentiousness. Does not require regular watering and feeding. Blooms all summer. Winter tolerates very well

Phlox- will decorate any flower bed, both alone and in combination with other flowers. They do not tolerate thick shade, but direct rays can also cause problems. Watering is necessary only when the soil dries up.

knapweed- will give warmth and tenderness to any area. It blooms well in full sun. Water the plant only when there is no long rain

chamomile- the simplicity and duration of flowering, which occurs twice a season, attracts almost all growers to this flower. We need regular watering and timely fertilization of the soil. Looks beautiful in any corner of the garden, even if it is a lonely bush

Tall

With a great variety flower crops on the special place there are tall plants. The average height is 800-100 cm. There are also real giants - with a height of 1.2-1.5 m. There are spring, summer and autumn kings. They delight with their beauty until the first snow.

Some popular tall species:

Delphiniums- uniquely beautiful and enchanting flowers. The height of some species reaches 2 m. Loves open sunny places, but is afraid of getting burned. Therefore, the place where this plant grows should go into the shade for at least 2-3 hours. It tolerates winter frosts well, even -40 0 С

Buzulnik – ornamental plant with an elegant bush and beautiful flowering. A very hardy plant. Not afraid of frost. Grows on any soil

Digitalis- a tall, lush plant with large flowers, similar to openwork bells. For a lush, bright flowering, loose, moderately moist, fertile soil is needed

Annual flowers give an excellent opportunity every year to transform the flower bed in bright and variegated colors in a new way. The updated look of the site will create a good mood throughout the season.

Perennials also bloom all summer, but bloom a little later.

To prevent the flower bed from being empty, properly selected annuals will come to the rescue. They are divided into 3 groups:

Spring plants such as petunia, begonia

Flowers blooming at the end of May- marigolds, marigolds, cornflower

Crops that bloom until late autumn, For example Snapdragon, calendula, aster

Snapdragon in the city

Despite the great variety of annual flowers, preference is still given to biennials and perennials. In most cases, they are not demanding in self-care, they bloom for a very long time. For several years, you can grow flowers in one place and not dig them out for the winter. In addition, it is more profitable in terms of cost. There is no need to worry about buying, planting seeds or seedlings every spring.

Perennial varieties grow very quickly in a flower bed and so that they do not obscure other plants, they must be enclosed, for example, with stones or other suitable materials.

Fundamental rules

At the very beginning, when creating a flower bed, it is necessary to decide where it will be located, and from which sides it will be viewed. The beds can be geometric or free-form. The diagram shows sunny and shady places.

The soil is being prepared for future plantings. Often this process is carried out in the fall so that the soil is ready in the spring. It will be enough just to dig it up.

The dream of any summer resident is to create a flower garden that will bloom and delight with its picturesque view all 4 seasons. This is possible if you also plant ephedra and some types of tall grasses. Even in winter, the site will look very elegant.

The number of plants to be placed will depend on the size of the flower bed. A wide variety of species in a small flower bed will create a sense of clutter and discomfort.

Low-growing species are always in the foreground. They show their special beauty when they are in groups. Plants of medium height are the next step. The background or center remains for tall crops.

Many modern summer residents, striving to decorate their plots in an original way, choose annual and perennial low-growing flowers for flower beds, blooming all summer or most of it. If you are one of these people and want to create your own inimitable masterpiece flower garden, check out the descriptions and photos of the most interesting, popular types of low plants. Understand for yourself the criteria for their selection, planting methods, view the design options for impressively beautiful flower beds.

Flower bed of constant flowering

Types and varieties of low-growing plants that bloom all summer

Plants with a stem height of up to 30 cm are considered stunted. Adorable flower beds are made up of one variety of such flowers, and using several species. In summer, multi-tiered compositions fringed with miniature flowering specimens and borders edged with compact bushes look great. Many varieties of perennials are long-flowering, even more of them among annuals.

Blooming border is gorgeous

Annuals or perennials - selection criteria

Many gardeners the best option decorating their plots consider annual low flowers for a flower bed, which:

Quickly (in the season of disembarkation) they allow you to refine the territory by drawing up an excellent composition.
They have an incredible number of varieties, which makes it possible to pick up specimens for any zones on the site: sunny and shady, arid and waterlogged, with fertile soil and poor.
Do not need special care, dressings, frequent watering summer.
Provide room for creative minds to experiment with annual garden design updates.
They allow correction of oversights in the selection of varieties, colors already in the next season.
Suitable for growing by novice gardeners, since they are mostly unpretentious.

Bright flower bed of annuals

Fans of perennials refer to the unjustified waste of time, money, effort in the annual selection of plants for the flower bed, in the trouble of seedlings or sowing seeds in the ground. Of course, perennial low-growing flowers for a flower bed, blooming all summer, make it possible to avoid these worries for several years. But gradually they lose their decorative effect, and every 5-7 years they have to be updated, while spending more effort than planting annuals.

Perennials allow you to create flower beds that have a special charm, but they are not encouraging with such brightness and variety as annuals. Also controversial is the argument that weeds cannot develop under the rugs of perennial plantations. Yes, germination of weed seeds, the development of germinated weeds is suppressed under the dense clumps. But if they have already managed to make their way to the sun, it is much more difficult to destroy them than in planting annuals.

Aubriet perennial

It is your choice to give preference to annual or perennial flowers, and possibly combinations thereof. In any case, it would be useful to get to know some of their species better.

The most popular unpretentious annuals

Purslane- one of the most beautiful annual low-growing flowers for a flower bed is known to many simply as a "rug". Indeed, its creeping succulent shoots with peculiar leaves, similar to fleshy needles, form a continuous carpet, covering the ground. Numerous flowers of various tones can be simple or double, depending on the variety. Most popular terry species, opening buds in early summer and decorative until autumn frosts:

Pun;
Cream;
Mango;
Flamenco.

Motley purslane rug

Purslane is unpretentious, easily takes root on sandy, rocky soil, does not need additional feeding, frequent watering. But he needs the sun: in the shade, the shoots stretch out, become thinner, the flower loses its attractiveness. Moreover, the buds of most varieties of purslane open only in bright light, which is why it, even when planted in a sunny place, is not so picturesque on a rainy day. However, there are varieties with flowers that do not close even in cloudy weather:

Sundance;
Cloudbeater.

Charming flamenco

And if you are planning to use one-year undersized white flowers to decorate your flower beds, it is difficult to find something more suitable than a purslane variety with the telling name White-flowered.

This purslane should be called Snow White

Tagetes (marigolds)- an extremely unpretentious undersized flower, which a child can grow. Marigolds do not need specific soil, regular watering. But for all their non-capriciousness, they demonstrate excellent decorative qualities, which is rare. From the first days of summer to autumn frosts please bright flowers varied colors of warm colors, which makes the flower bed "sunny" even in bad weather.

Two types of marigolds are distinguished by compact bushes: rejected and thin-leaved. Both groups are incredibly sweet and lovable.

Low-growing tagetes in the design of the border

Marigolds rejected

Marigolds are thin-leaved

Examples of other long-flowering annuals

Petunia- rather capricious in cultivation, the favorite of landscape designers and gardeners has many varieties that differ in various shapes and colors. Luxurious large-flowered and modestly but profusely blooming petunias can be distinguished. It is worth noting that the latter suffer less from rains, which are destructive for terry specimens. But you can also find terry petunias that are not afraid of rain (Butterfly F1, for example), which will become favorites of the garden.

F1 butterfly - tenderness itself

Lobelia- these purple, white, and more often blue undersized flowers are quite suitable for a flower bed that comes to life in early summer and withers only by October. Spherical miniature (10-20 cm) lobelia bushes like sunny places with loose, but not very fertile soil such as loam. Timely watering is important in leaving, especially in hot weather; the ground under the lobelia should be constantly moist.

Lobelia, variety Blue

Calceolaria- an unusual undersized plant that will decorate a flower bed in a shaded place. Calceolaria is not just shade-tolerant - direct solar lighting it is generally contraindicated. This exotic loves high humidity soil, but it should be watered with caution: when water gets on the velvety leaves, they significantly lose their decorative effect.

Exotic calceolaria

Iberis grows equally well in the sun and in a shady place, the soil loves light, breathable. It has small, more often fragrant snow-white inflorescences, but there are varieties with pink, carmine, lilac color. Flowering lasts two months, starting in May. It goes well in combined flower beds. For example, the neighborhood of white Iberis and small red carnation flowers for a flower bed is a very advantageous option.

Delightful Snow White Iberis

Annual carnation(Chinese). The adorable neighbor of Iberis can please not only with red, but also with pink, white, purple flowers that have a pleasant aroma. Loves the sun, resistant to frost. Perennial by nature, sometimes it can overwinter.

Chinese carnation scarlett

Beautiful perennials - charming consistency

If one day you successfully pick up perennial types of low-growing long-flowering flowers for a flower bed, you can get rid of the spring hassle of improving it for a number of years and enjoy the beauty of your site from the first days of summer. Various carnations, hardy asters, saxifrage and other beautiful representatives of the flora are popular. It is worth paying attention to at least a few favorites among them.

Beautiful flower beds - the business card of the site

Alpine aster- a herbaceous plant with a height of 10-30 cm. The best place for her - openwork partial shade, well-drained soil. Flowering can last up to three months, the longest it is in Rosea.

Alpine Aster Rosea

Carnation herbal- an unpretentious undersized perennial, the dark greenery of which is completely covered with purple or pink small flowers during one and a half summer months. Along with perennial arabis, feverfew, primroses can act as beautiful border flowers for edging a flower bed or path.

Herbal carnation as a border

The ever-flowering begonia is rightfully the leader among the flowers for flower beds, which bloom all summer. Begonia plantations blaze with a variety of elegant inflorescences from May-June to late autumn. It can bloom almost all year round if transferred to a warm room for the winter. Not only flowers are extremely decorative, but also begonia leaves, pleasing to the eye with shape and color.

Terry ever-flowering begonia

Green-leaved, bronze-leaved hybrids are distinguished by the color of the leaves. The height of low-growing bushes, as a rule, is within 15-30 cm. Begonia is not indifferent to the growing conditions. The soil for the flower bed should be rich in humus, with a slightly acidic reaction, moisture-absorbing, but not waterlogged - excess moisture in summer causes root rot.

There are about 600 known hybrids of ever-flowering begonias. Among them are medium-sized (up to 25 cm) series of varieties:

Ambassador;
Bada bing, bada boom;
Senator.

Eternal flowering begonias in a flower bed

Dwarf varieties:

Queen;
Cocktail;
Ray.

Ground cover

Ground cover applicants for a place in a flower garden

Among the stunted perennials, there are many ground cover or carpet flowers for flower beds of continuous flowering. It is not out of place to get acquainted with several representatives of this group.

Phlox subulate... It is extremely unpretentious, forms curtains up to 10 cm high. Loves the sun and dry land, is afraid of stagnant water. Already from the beginning of May for two months it is covered with inflorescences of red, white, pink, lilac shades. The second wave of flowering occurs in September.

Phlox subulate

Sedum(sedum). Among half a thousand varieties, you can pick up sun-loving (most of them) and shade-loving specimens. The sedum plant does not need watering, feeding, hibernates without shelter - isn't it a godsend for time-limited summer residents? Moreover, there are so many varieties of sedum that only one of them can make a motley colorful flower bed.

Sedum prominent

Ducheney... A rapidly growing ground cover, sun-loving, thriving on any soil. But in order for the duchenei rug to be dense, the ground under the bushes must be constantly kept moist. The original leaves and fruits of the duchenei are very decorative in summer. However, it is worth remembering that berries, somewhat reminiscent of strawberries, are inedible.

Dusheney Indian

Aubrieta... A bright representative of carpet, ideal for rock gardens. It can be used as a frame for flower beds and in independent plantings. It blooms for a month and a half from May, and after pruning it can repeat this process. It hibernates with leaves that look attractive in early spring. It must be borne in mind that the Aubriet grows aggressively, like the Duchenea - both of these species can suppress, even survive, neighbors.

Aubrieta Light Blue

Aubrieta Lucas

Small garden - undersized bushes in a flower bed

In garden design, they often use not only herbaceous plants but also beautiful trees, shrubs. If you have an idea to use them in landscaping a plot, then perennial low-growing bushes that bloom all summer are suitable for a flower bed in the form miniature garden... And creeping and dwarf conifers will add a graceful green touch to the variegated composition. Among them, the following types can be distinguished.

Mini-garden of begonias and conifers

Heather... Evergreen shrub with low growth rate. Needs well-drained moist soil, grows well in the sun, in partial shade. For the winter, it is recommended to mulch and cover it.

Heather

Lying gualteria... A creeping evergreen ground cover shrub that blooms beautifully in summer, including September. The dark green leaves are very decorative; by winter they turn bronze-red. Gualteria prefers partial shade, fertile acidic soil with good moisture capacity, does not tolerate drought well.

Lying gualteria

Creeping willow... An attractive dwarf, slow-growing shrub with thin elastic shoots. In early May, before the foliage blooms, it is covered with silver, and in summer - yellow, catkins. Light and moisture-loving, loves fertile sandy loam soils, does not tolerate heat and dry air.

Creeping willow

Dammer's cotoneaster... Dense, open, undersized bush. In mid-May, it is covered with numerous white flowers. Later, the decorativeness of the bush is supported by multiple light red fruits. Loves the sun, partial shade, undemanding to the soil, drought-resistant.

Dammer's cotoneaster

Japanese spirea... Compact creeping bush. Numerous pinkish inflorescences that form in the middle of summer, decorate the bushes for a month and a half. The golden yellow leaves are original. Spirea is undemanding to conditions, winter-hardy, sun-loving.

Japanese spirea

Juniper horizontal... Dwarf forms are good for a flower bed, for example, the Blue Chip variety. It is a slow-growing conifer with a bluish coloration of dense, thorny needles. Photophilous, not picky about the soil, frost-hardy.

Juniper horizontal

Planting low-growing flowers that bloom all summer

If you are going to create a colorful corner that is constantly pleasing to the eye on the site, you should understand how to properly arrange a flower bed with flowers so that they bloom all summer and even part of autumn.

Simulated creek

Principles of arranging flower beds

For a competent approach to the design and filling of the future garden masterpiece, it is important not to miss such moments:

Before running to the store for seeds of low-growing flowers for a flower bed, you should clearly determine the place of its possible location, study what the illumination-shading, characteristics of the soil, and its moisture are. This is necessary for the right choice plants that will be comfortable in this place.
Beginners should limit themselves to two or three types of plantings - this is enough to decorate a beautiful flower bed. For your first flower bed, it is better to choose unpretentious varieties of flowers that do not need special care.
It is important to choose species with similar requirements for growing conditions for one flower garden.
It is advisable to use group plantings of the same type of low-growing plants in order to avoid random mixing of different species.
It is necessary to take a responsible attitude to the selection of color combinations for flowering plantations. Excessive brightness, variegation are inappropriate, may indicate bad taste. Combinations of various bright and white colors look organic.
To flower composition looked spectacular all summer, for her you need to choose plants with different terms flowering.
When composing flowers, you need to take into account the viewing angle. If the flower bed is visible from all sides, taller specimens should be placed in the center. If its view is possible from one side, the background should be the place for tall specimens.
To achieve a decent result, a preliminary layout of the flower garden is required with the help of a landscape designer or on your own.

Combinations of bright and white tones are spectacular

Schemes of continuously flowering flower beds

For self-planning of a flower bed, since winter, you will have to arm yourself with colored pencils and draw a detailed outline of its plan on paper. The sketch must indicate:

the contours and sizes of the flower garden to scale;
location of dominant and complementary plants;
the distance between them;
color gamut (correct it if necessary).

Important! It should be borne in mind that undersized perennials, growing, will eventually take up more space - on the plan, and later, when planting, leave free space between them, temporarily filling it with annuals.

Perennial flower garden

Having made the decision to make the layout of the flower bed yourself, you will save a substantial amount on the services of a landscape designer. However, for this you need to have a certain artistic taste and flair.

For a beginner in design, the task may seem daunting, but at first you can use the ready-made diagrams and plans found in gardening books or suggested below. Here, for example, is a scheme for filling a flower bed with only perennials.

Below is the simplest flower bed for novice gardeners, where the dominant stunted plants are blue delphinium (1) and red paniculata phlox (2). When decorating flower beds, they are planted first. A garden geranium (3) of purple color is placed in front of them. The flower garden is framed with a ground cover, a yellow cuff (4).

Scheme for beginners

When deciding how to choose perennials and annuals for your flower beds that bloom all summer, you can use the information about them set out above, as well as study the range of plants presented in the diagrams, and choose samples to your liking. The most flexible filling option is the joint planting of bulbous, summer and perennials. Below you can get acquainted with a few more simple schemes.

Continuous flowering mixed bed scheme

Landing in pink tones

Flower bed of annuals

Ready-made projects are not a dogma; it is not necessary to implement them with extreme precision. You should not give up your plans if you could not buy planting material for any plant shown in the diagram. Replace it with another one with similar characteristics, color and bring the chosen scheme to perfection. Watch short videos for creative inspiration.

Shaded flower garden plan

Every summer resident would dream that his garden would smell sweet and please with a beautiful view for as long as possible. The scheme of a flower bed of perennials of continuous flowering will make this idea a reality and enjoy the beauty and smell of the planted flowers throughout the summer.

Basic moments

The question of how to create a flower bed of continuous flowering can lead a novice gardener to a dead end, however experienced summer residents know that the secret of its creation is very simple. When drawing up such a flower garden and selecting plants, you just need to know exactly in what period they will bloom. By planting several varieties on the same bed, which will gradually replace each other, you do not have to worry about the area looking untidy or empty.

Some may think that this is a fairly simple job. Indeed, after all, nothing is easier - to plant flowers with different flowering periods and just enjoy the work done. But at this moment it is important to take into account all the nuances of such flower beds. First of all, take into account that for each planting it is necessary different care, excellent degree of watering, illumination, soil condition and much, much more. Therefore, when planning a mixborder, you need to select all those varieties that have similar care requirements.

Plants for a flower bed of continuous flowering, as it has already become known, are carefully selected, but even with 5-6 different types of plantings, you can create an amazing and unique mixborder. The main rule, which is important to observe both when drawing up small beds and large lawns, is a more or less accurate calculation of flowering periods. Usually it does not exceed a couple of weeks. In order to somewhat smooth out the moment of wilting of some buds and the blooming of others, some deciduous plants with a high decorative effect.

In order to make it easier to navigate, it is better to draw a rough plan on a sheet with a mark of the types of flowers that will grow. So, if you intend to create a flower garden on an extensive open area summer cottages, then the scheme of a flower bed of continuous flowering perennials should look like this:

The center of the entire composition should be higher varieties of plantings. It is also permissible here to place plants that do not bloom, but create a decorative effect. However, it is not recommended to concentrate them in one place. It is better to place them evenly in the garden so that they grow in bouquets of flowers.
The closer to the edge, the shorter the stands should be. At the end of the bed, you can even plant small plants creeping on the ground, which are able to hide the outlines and add visually naturalness.
When choosing different shades, be sure to observe some compatibility of shades with each other. But at the same time, do not forget about bright spots that can attract attention and thus place accents, making even a simple flower bed unusual and bright.

If the placement of the flower garden is supposed to be done near any fence or fence, then tall plantings should be planted closer to it. Their length should also be reduced in accordance with how far the mixborder will go to the site.

Types of plants used

Examples of continuous flowering beds are very different, depending on what effect you want to give the site.

Flower arrangements usually have names that are in tune with the seasons.

Spring tenderness

As you know, many people associate springtime with the growth of the most delicate flowers... Therefore, it is imperative to provide flowers such as daisies, primroses, pansies, daffodils, crocuses, tulips, lungwort. These plants bloom almost the very first and delight all gardeners for at least a month. Gradually by May they are being replaced peonies, late tulips and daffodils, aquilegia, forsythia, lupines and aquilegia. By the end of this month, hyacinths, imperial hazel grouses, are gaining strength, sweet pea, as well as other types of flowers.

Summer chic

Gradually, one season is replaced by another, and many more species of a variety of flowers can be found in the flower beds. For instance, The following plants can be planted:

Amaranth;
Marigold;
Hibiscus;
Levkoi;
Zinnias;
Roses;
Hydrangeas;
Liatris;
Delphiniums.

At the same time, a bed of perennials of continuous flowering should also be made up of different species daylilies and lilies, rudbeckia, monarda, echinacea, lily... The buds of these plants are capable of fragrant almost all summer, if, of course, they are properly cared for. By the way, the empty spaces that appear between them in the spring can be sown with annuals. So the usual riot of colors can be diluted with new types of plantings and create more interesting compositions.

Autumn nobility

As the range of summer colors diminishes and the arrival of autumn, the time comes for new types of flowers. As you might guess, they already need more coolness than summer heat, therefore, they perfectly adapt to this time.

In flower beds, they gradually begin to bloom buds of phlox, lobelia, chrysanthemums, cannes, crocus. At the same time, it is possible to achieve re-flowering in some flowers. For example, remontant can again please with beautiful fresh buds. roses, ageratum, carnations, delphinium, begoni I am. To do this, it is important to remove the faded petals immediately after the flowers wither, cutting them off with garden shears.

If you want to return the garden to its former bright colors, then you need to find a place for planting seeds of sage, coreopsis, helenium, asters and sedum. At the same time, in the garden, almost until frost, plantings of decorative onions are able to grow, yarrow, craspedia.

Ready-made schemes and ideas

There are many different types flower beds of this kind. It's worth talking about the most spectacular. By the way, a flower bed of continuous flowering with your own hands can turn out to be unique if you develop it yourself.

Create an illusion

For those summer residents who dreamed of decorating their site with the construction of a fountain or stream, but for some reason could not do this, there is an opportunity to build a fake, but very natural "dry" spring.
When working, it is important to take into account all the nuances so that it visually appears that the water is really running.

First of all, you should lay out the channel using oblong pebbles of various sizes. For greater naturalness, it can be dyed in blue color so that from afar it really seems like it is liquid. At the same time, you can fill the "bed" of our stream with transparent blue beads.

Bamboo leaf grate. This is not a flowering plant, but in this composition it plays one of the key roles, since it gives the stream a natural look. If you think about it, you will remember that near many sources there are similar types of herbaceous plantations. If there are no seeds of this plant, you can replace it with an ostrich. Both of them have the ability to add volume to the flower garden.
Bearded irises are planted not far from it at the mouth of a stream.
Lobelia is planted opposite these types of flowers.
A creeping tenacious similar in the required care is located next to the irises.
Next, you should provide for a very small distance, at which there will be only pebbles. Immediately after them, on the right side, you can plant Poskharsky's bell. It is not too high and will perfectly fit into the "bed" of our stream.
Aubriet hybrids can be placed right next to them to ensure a smooth transition of shades.
On the left edge, right in front of the obriety, a plant should be planted, which, in addition to bright colors, will also have lush greenery. For example, a large-leaved brunner will become the best choice in this case.
On the opposite bank of this plant, you will need to plant the styloid bryozoan. Its soft greens add the desired shade and naturalness.
The composition should be completed with a red creeping tenacious. This is a ground cover planting that will perfectly fit into the whole composition.
The last plant will not bloom. This can be, as in the first case, a bamboo leaf grate or any other green planting of this kind.

Composition "for the impatient"

Every summer resident would dream of seeing the fruits of his labors as soon as possible. Of course, with perennials it is quite difficult to achieve exuberant flowering in the year of planting, but it is possible to do this. The most important rule when planting this mixborder will be the mandatory choice of a well-lit side in order to provide the plantings with the need for constant heat. This mixborder is best planted near fences. The background, among other things, can also be coniferous stands or a wall.

The scheme of a flower bed of continuous flowering perennials in this case will look like this:

The background is decorated with different types of stock roses. Here you can mix different shades;
An ornamental sunflower is planted nearby;
Icelandic poppies are capable of giving great brightness;
Gaillardia are located not far from them;
A bright accent is cardinal lobelia. It will run through most of the garden bed like a red ribbon;
Blue shades will add depth. This will require three varieties of flowers. The first is the catnip;
Next, Poskharsky's bell is planted;
On the edge you will need to place a blue katananche;
Red spots will make up the gravilat;
The sedum plant is capable of delighting right up to the fall;
Also, until frost, the summer resident of Heuchera will delight.

All these flowers are matched to each other as well as possible and need general care. Despite the ease of growing, you can get a really beautiful flower bed. If there is a blank wall or an ugly structure on the site, then with the help of this composition it can be easily hidden.

Wicket decoration

If your site has a gate with an arch above it, then you can decorate it with flowers so that the structure looks elegant and beautiful throughout the warm season. In this flower garden, all the plantings are selected in this way, so there will be no problems with this.

For the best understanding, you should divide the entire bed into tiers.

The first will be located at the very bottom, which will allow the curtains to form tightly creeping over the soil. This effect can be achieved if you use Pozharsky's bell (20), cushion aster (3), foxtail pinnate (19), oak sage (9), stonecrop (2), sedum squeak (5).
The middle level is based on symmetrically opposite yellow yarrows (16 and 8). In the center on the left, it will already be necessary to arrange flowers that are longer than the first types of plantings. Long-leaved veronica (7), spikelet liatris (1) and rod-shaped millet (6) work well here. On the right in the center, it will be necessary to arrange plantings related to chamomile-like flowers. It can be brilliant rudbeckia (17), New Belgian (15) and pillow (18) asters.
The background will already be made up of giant plants that are able to hide the fence and rise above it if it small size... The sunflower (10) will decorate the flowerbed with bright shades, the stock-rose (9) will dilute the summer riot of colors with delicate burgundy buds. On the right, glossy rudbeckia (14) and David's budley (13) will look best.
The plants that will braid the arch should be of two colors to add flavor to the entire composition. An excellent solution in this case would be to use climbing rose(12) on the one hand and Zhakman's clematis (11) on the other.

The main difference between such a flower bed will be its versatility. She is perfectly able to decorate both stone and wood, forged and other types of fences.

For partial shade

Not every summer resident has the opportunity to arrange a flower garden in a sunny area. The next option suitable just in the event that partial shade is constantly present in the garden.

The main idea of this composition is to dilute the dull landscape and an effective combination of bright plantings with lush greenery. The unusual combination of shades on the leaves has a function (1). She will delight you throughout the warm period. Already in May, the magnificent gorgeous dicenter (2) is blossoming, which in any case will look spectacular. In early June, bright yellow-red leaves of red epimedium (3) begin to appear above the flower bed, and next to it is one of the brightest accents - muskarevid lyriope (4).

Starting in May and almost until October, geraniums will create a special mesh pattern (5). Delicate lungwort dilutes these shades (6). In the spring, the main accent of the mixborder is the spring navel (7), and it will gradually be replaced by no less soft and delicate shades of violet (8).

Based on the diagrams and material from this article, you can form a beautiful composition of perennial flowers at the dacha, which will delight with its flowering throughout the summer. Most importantly, follow all the necessary recommendations and adhere to the planting rules. Indeed, when drawing up such a flower bed, it is very important to select those plantings that can get along well next to each other. published by