How to stick fiberglass wallpaper. Glass fiber: what is it, photos in the interior, advantages and disadvantages What are glass wallpapers

Glass fiber is high quality new material for wall decoration. They are made of a special fiberglass, popularly known as fiberglass. The glass material itself is made from the most ordinary glass, or, more precisely, from a combination of sand, clay, soda and limestone.

Starting a conversation about unusual material for wallpaper, my friends often ask - " fiberglass what is it? So that you do not have such questions, I will tell you briefly about the technology for creating this type of wallpaper:

quartz sand, glass, soda and dolomite are straightened and then poured into glass thread. After the fiberglass manufacturing process is completed, it is woven directly into the fiberglass. And only after overcoming these production stages, glass wallpapers with a colorful pattern are born. The shape and appearance of fiberglass is provided by a special solution with which it is thoroughly impregnated. Glass fiber for painting is ready, this is how it looks:

Glass fiber photo in the interior

Advantages of glass fiber

Glass fiber are unique view wallpaper for painting. Their uniqueness lies in the following properties:

  • Glass fiber does not let air through. Due to its airtightness, under this finishing material moisture does not accumulate, which eliminates dampness, fungus and mold in the rooms. Very relevant for residents of the first floors (especially if we are talking about "Khrushchev") such modern version wall coverings will be a real salvation.
  • High fire performance. Special tests have shown that among all types of wall coverings, cullet is the most protected in the industry. They were awarded the highest degree of incombustibility. And as a result, they are not toxic, because they do not emit harmful and toxic substances during combustion.
  • Natural material. Wallpaper consists of purified quartz sand, special protected glass, soda and dolomite. Thanks to this, an environmentally friendly environment is created in the room.
  • High strength. These wallpapers have a number of high characteristics in the field of reinforcing the top layer of the finish. Their base consists of fiberglass - this is one of the strongest materials. For example, if the wall decoration consists of ordinary wallpaper or decorative putty, then in case of cracks on the wall there will be cracks on the finish. This is possible as a result of shrinkage of new buildings. In the case of fiberglass, there will be no cracks in the finish.

Glass fiber is suitable for pet owners, as animals will not be able to gnaw, scratch or otherwise damage the surface. In addition, if someone gets them dirty, the wallpaper can be easily cleaned and washed with water.

V Lately wallpapers began to appear on sale that do not require preliminary primer. Moreover, many of them have sound insulation (find out what thermal soundproofing is). All thanks to the rubber backing, which absorbs sound waves. And probably one of the latest achievements in this area is magnetic wallpaper. On them you can hang, for example, metal frames with paintings without any fastening.

Wallpaper classification

This product is presented in different price categories. It all depends on the quality of the material and the following criteria:

The 1st grade of cullet (full-weight cullet) has a high density (over 100 gr./sq.m.). Due to this density, these wallpapers are very durable. Also, some companies offer wallpapers with the highest density (more than 200 gr./sq.m.). In this case, the durability of these wallpapers is more than 30 years. They can be repainted many times and still look like new.

Economy class - these glass wallpapers have a low density, below 100 gr./sq.m. It is also the most common wallpaper on the market of finishing materials. The low density of the material will not allow it to last for a long time. In addition, if you need to repaint them, then the texture of the wallpaper itself will be clogged with paint.

2nd grade (non-standard) - some builders claim that the 2nd grade differs from the 1st grade only by a marriage in the package. But it's not! The second grade is exclusively marriage. And therefore, all the results of marriage (holes, knocking the pattern, protruding threads) can appear in the canvas.

Application area

Glass fiber is top coat. Subsequently, paint of any color is applied to the wallpaper. Their originality is manifested in the fact that after applying the paint, the pattern or texture of the glass walls themselves appears. They can be used anywhere, especially in places where the walls are subjected to heavy loads (kitchen, hallway; also when using a special paint can be used in the bathroom). Widely used in in public places such as offices, schools, hotels, or other government offices.

Gluing process

First you need to prepare the wall. It needs to be cleaned of dust and old wallpaper. If there are large defects on the wall, be it cracks or notches, they need to be puttied and sanded. The wall must be primed, and diluted glue should be used as a primer.

After that, you need to generously apply glue to the wall for gluing 2-3 strips. Apply strip by strip and smooth with a rubber roller or wallpaper trowel. If necessary, adjust the strips according to the drawing.

Strips fit joint to joint. The first strip must be glued evenly, plumb or level. Cut off excess parts with a clerical knife. After drying, you can paint with two layers of paint.

Process of creation

Stage 1 - quartz sand, glass, soda and dolomite are placed in a furnace, and melted at a temperature of 1200 degrees. Next, the fibers are pulled out of them.

Stage 2 - looms. At this stage of production, simple patterns and are made on the machines. For the manufacture of more complex patterns, more sophisticated equipment is used. On such machines, you can control each thread of the fiber, which makes it possible to create patterns of any complexity.

Stage 3 - impregnation of wallpaper. This stage is unique for each manufacturer. The composition of the impregnation of any company is a secret.

Stage 4 - sorting and packaging. Usually they are cut one meter wide and 25 or 50 meters long. Packed tightly and labeled.

The history of glass

The first such wallpapers appeared in Europe in the 1930s. They were more widely used already in the 1970s in France, Germany and Sweden. And in our countries, glass wallpaper appeared in the 1990s. And since then they have occupied a worthy place in the market of finishing materials.

Video - all about fiberglass wallpaper (glass wallpaper, what is it?)

Important: a drywall TV niche will look great with glass wallpaper.

Recently on the market building materials Innovative glass wallpapers have appeared, which are distinguished by their practicality and have already gained immense popularity, despite the fact that many consider them harmful.

Non-woven fabric for painting also enjoys good reviews, since this coating is made of fiberglass and is widely used in repair work.

If you plan to paint glass wall papers, then it is worth considering that cheap paint will quickly clog the relief of the wallpaper, and they will lose their attractive appearance after the next repainting.

Glass fiber pros and cons

Among the advantages of glass fiber, the following can be distinguished:

  • strength. Studies have proven that such wallpaper can last over 30 years, while the cost of glass is low;
  • resistance to any influences;
  • possibility of accumulation electric charges that protects the wallpaper from dust settling;
  • moisture resistance;
  • ease of cleaning, as the cullet can be washed using detergents.
  • unusual "breathing" structure of the material;
  • reinforcing properties capable of protecting walls from cracks.

Thanks to these advantages, fiberglass for putty is popular. At the same time affordable and high-quality material. They can be glued to the ceiling, and in this case, the reinforcing properties will be fully manifested.

Minuses

But there are still disadvantages to glass fiber, and these are:

  • these wallpapers can only be glued on perfectly flat surfaces, which must be carefully prepared before that: clean, putty and reinforce with a large mesh;
  • it is necessary to glue glass wallpapers only with special glue, and the price for wallpaper glue high, which can negatively affect the budget if it is necessary to carry out repairs in a large room.

As for the fears that such wallpapers are harmful to health, they are not justified, because glass wool has nothing in common with glass wool.

Moreover, this type of wallpaper is environmentally friendly, non-toxic and hypoallergenic and is able to provide an ideal microclimate in any room. From positive characteristics It is also worth noting their fire safety.

Glass wallpapers come in a variety of textures, with diamond, matting and herringbone patterns being the most commonly used. With good imagination and Money you can always buy original glass wallpaper with a designer pattern. In addition, you can order your own drawing, however, it will cost a little more.

It's time to ask the question: And what are the types of this finishing material! Below we will compare the pros and cons of glass wall papers, and we will definitely talk about the main quality of glass wall papers - environmental friendliness ...

What is cullet - this is a type finishing walls and ceilings. It is made from glass fibers of various thicknesses using a loom. Completely environmentally friendly and safe. Distributed in rolls 25m long. or 50m. For the most part, this is wallpaper for painting. The main type of weaving of the fabric: matting, rhombus, herringbone, diagonal.

Types of cullet

Glass fiber is divided into two types:

  1. Embossed cullet for painting (or just cullet);
  2. Painting fiberglass (or smooth or "cobweb");

Painting fiberglass- This is a finishing material designed to reinforce walls and ceilings. Main functions: hiding cracks, leveling the surface, reinforcing the wall (ceiling). To the touch, a smooth canvas is obtained by cold pressing.

In addition to types, Glass fiber is divided according to the quality of workmanship: 1st grade and 2nd grade.

1 grade glass fiber

Wallpapers that have passed quality control are subject to the first grade of glass wallpaper. The packaging of such wallpaper has end caps that protect the canvas from mechanical damage during the transportation. There is a front label that contains all the information about these glass wall papers, including the manufacturer, and there is also an end label with an article number and a barcode. The roll is packed in polyethylene.

2 grade glass fiber

They include glass wallpapers that have not passed quality control: this is a different factory defect, non-standard length of the canvas (even if the length is 25m, this does not mean that the canvas is solid, it can consist of 2-4 pieces). There is no indication on the label of second-class glass fiber trademark. The main information indicated on such a roll is the serial number, barcode and roll size (written by hand). The roll is packed in polyethylene.

Glass wallpaper pros and cons

  • They have unique fire-fighting properties (do not burn and do not support combustion);
  • Completely environmentally friendly product (even the adhesive is made from harmless modified starch);
  • Heavy-duty (not a single pet is able to damage them);
  • Durable (service life up to 30 years);
  • Possibility of cleaning with any cleaning agents (up to hard brushes);
  • Well reinforce the wall, resist the appearance of cracks and defects;
  • Antistatic properties (dust does not accumulate);
  • They have breathable properties (a fungus does not start under the canvas);
  • Possibility of staining up to 20 times;
  • Glass fiber is difficult to remove during subsequent repairs;
  • With each subsequent coloring of the wallpaper, its texture is more and more lost;
  • High price;

The composition of the glass

The basis of fiberglass wallpaper and painting fiberglass fiberglass included. Fiberglass is made from small cubes of glass, which include four completely environmentally friendly components: quartz sand, limestone, soda, clay. The impregnation is based on a special starch dissolved in plain water.

Glass production

To obtain fiberglass, glass prepared for early cubes is poured into melting furnaces. There, at a high temperature of 1200 degrees Celsius, the glass melts and flows out of tiny holes of 8-12 microns. Flowing out, the glass cools naturally to form thin fibres. The fibers are wound into bundles and wound onto spools.

The fiberglass base includes two types of threads: longitudinal threads - this is the warp thread (thinner); the transverse thread is the weft thread (much thicker than the main thread).

The resulting thread is sent to looms to obtain a fabric. The canvas comes out with simple symmetrical patterns, such as: matting, gossamer, rhombus, herringbone, diagonal. To obtain complex asymmetric patterns, another type of machine is used - a jacquard loom. The output material is white color very similar to plain fabric.

The next step is the impregnation step: the resulting fabric is treated with a solution consisting of specially treated starch and water (to give strength and stability). Drying completes the process of manufacturing glass wall paper, it remains only to cut right size(length - 25m. or 50m., width 1m.) and pack in rolls.

In more detail, you can understand by watching a video about cullet.

Preparing walls for glass

We begin the preparation of the wall by removing old finishing materials (wallpaper, paint, etc.), we also do not forget about foreign objects that are not needed (a piece of reinforcement, an old dowel, etc.).

The final step will be the primer: for this we use glue prepared according to the instructions or a regular primer (we select the primer for the type of your walls).

After complete drying, you can start pasting the wallpaper.

How to glue glass wallpaper on the walls

Pasting with glass wallpaper must be carried out in the temperature range from 18 to 25 degrees Celsius. Humidity should not exceed 70%. There should be no drafts in the room, as well as direct sunlight falling on the glass. In such conditions, cullet should be until completely dry.

Important! Do not forget that unlike all other wallpapers, glass wallpapers are wound into rolls with the front side inward. On the wrong side there is a mark in the form of a solid line various colors along the entire length of the roll, it is located near one of the edges, which will allow you to easily determine the top and bottom of the web.

We prepare glass wallpapers for the wall: they are placed on canvases equal to the height of the wall with a small margin of approximately 10 cm. extra 10 cm. necessary for the subsequent adjustment of the pattern.

The prepared glue is evenly applied to the wall with a roller or brush, approximately the width of the canvas with a small margin, we coat the edges and joints especially carefully. We glue the first canvas using a plumb line, which will allow us to glue all subsequent canvases strictly vertically. We smooth the cullet with a plastic spatula, and not with a roller or a rag, as we used to do with other types of wallpaper. Excess glass fiber is cut off with a sharp knife and a wide spatula.

The second canvas is glued similarly to the first, in one of two ways: end-to-end, overlap.

Butt-to-butt: the subsequent canvas is butt-glued. There should be no gaps, there should be no overlap, even minimal.

Overlap: glue is applied not only to the wall, but also to the adjacent canvas by about 5 cm. Next, the canvas is overlapped on the adjacent one. At the overlay, a cut is made with a paint knife, and the two resulting residues are removed.

Adhesive for glass

For sticking glass wallpaper, use a special glue for glass wallpaper (that's what it's called).

It is not recommended to use PVA glue, because after a while the dried glue turns yellow. Sometimes even a layer of paint on the canvas cannot hide the yellowness.
A video on gluing glass wallpaper will give you a visual idea of ​​what needs to be done.

Glass fabric wallpaper for painting has become a popular finishing material. They paste over the walls of public spaces and private apartments. This is due to high technical specifications fiberglass and a number of advantages over others wall coverings and other types of wallpaper.

Specifications

Fiberglass wallpaper is a woven fiberglass fabric that has been processed special composition to stiffen the structure. At the same time, it is important that the material of manufacture is not dangerous for human skin: the fibers from the fused glass fiber mass have even flexible edges, do not crumble and do not enter the respiratory tract. Glass cloth wallpaper for painting looks very similar to textile, but has more advantageous characteristics of use.

The following figure comparing textile and glass wallpapers is an outdated stereotype, glass fabric wallpapers can be of any texture, the same as analogues from any other material.

Advantages of fiberglass for painting:

  • non-combustibility - the wallpaper does not burn, does not support combustion, does not emit harmful substances when heated. In public places, they glue the walls of evacuation passages;
  • non-toxic - the natural composition of fiberglass and impregnation does not emit any reagents, does not cause allergies;
  • wear resistance - glass fibers are not subject to scratching even when force is applied;
  • durability - wallpaper for painting is repeatedly painted, does not turn yellow, does not lose its properties;
  • not static - glass is not electrified and does not attract dust;
  • breathable - the porous structure of fiberglass and natural materials for raw materials allow the surface of the walls to breathe, which eliminates dampness and mold;
  • are painted up to 20 times without losing the pattern, due to the good relief of the canvas - new design walls can be created as often as you like.

Advice! To preserve the properties, glass cloth wallpaper should be painted with the appropriate paint. Water-dispersion paints are ideal for this, and for the expressiveness of the picture, a category is used specifically for textured wallpapers, there is also a category of paints specifically for glass wallpapers.

Fiberglass is also made from fiberglass, but differs in the production process: it is made by pressing the finest glass threads. Has the same properties, but without decorative pattern, the density is less. Therefore, it is rarely used as finishing layer- usually acts as a reinforcing front decorative plaster or finishing putty.

Its main function is to protect the surface from the appearance of cracks during shrinkage of the house. Fiberglass can be used without puttying, immediately for painting. This results in a wall with the following relief.

When choosing between fiberglass and glass wallpaper, it is worth considering not only desired result, but also the size of possible cracks. Fiberglass cannot cope with large errors due to its very thin texture. Comparison various kinds wallpaper for painting on the wall with the resulting hole in the following figure. The advantage of fiberglass wallpaper is obvious, fiberglass is not much inferior, but ordinary wallpaper incomparably behind in terms of strength and flexibility.

Attention! The myth about the dangers of glass fiber has been dispelled. When it is cut, the impregnation crumbles, not the fiberglass threads. The glass fiber production technology guarantees no small sharp particles, only whole flexible safe fibers.

How to choose

When choosing glass wallpaper, it is worth considering the density indicators indicated on the packaging. It means how resistant to flattening the relief is. On the showcase and wallpaper already glued to the wall can look completely different. Therefore, we recommend that you look at the glued sample in the store or ask for a piece of the sample to take home for experiments. In good building markets there is always a stand with painted samples of fiberglass wallpaper.

When choosing a manufacturer, you should give preference famous brands, if you want to buy quality material not worth saving. Moreover, fiberglass wallpaper will serve for many years. The integrity of the packaging guarantees the preservation of the texture. The presence of side plugs is especially important, which protect the edges from deformation. Smooth versions of fiberglass wallpaper for painting are usually chosen for the ceiling, and more embossed ones for the walls.

How to glue

To glue glass wallpaper for painting, first you need to level the surface of the walls, wait a day for the plaster to dry. Then prime the walls for better wallpaper adhesion and glue savings. After priming, a special glue for glass wall paper is applied to the walls, it has special adhesive properties, it can be in the form of a powder or ready mix. When buying a ready-made mixture, the possibility of improper preparation of the solution is excluded, it can be stored for a long time after opening the package and retains its properties even after freezing and thawing. But the mass made from powder cannot be stored; it is easy to violate the required ratio of water and mixture.

When unwinding and gluing a roll of fiberglass wallpaper for painting, you need to remember that the front side always looks inward. Responsible manufacturers mark the wrong side with a gray or blue stripe. It is convenient for someone to first cut pieces of wallpaper required size, and for professionals it is more convenient and faster to glue immediately, unwinding and gluing from a roll, cutting on the spot.

Fiberglass wallpaper for painting is a thick material, glued end-to-end, without overlap, otherwise visible stripes-connections are formed. During the day, glued wallpaper should be protected from drafts and direct sunlight. If some part of the wallpaper is swollen, it is necessary to remove the entire canvas and re-paste. Not noticing such a defect in time, you can ruin the entire repair: the glass wall papers are very firmly connected to the wall, creating an almost unified whole, and it is already impossible to peel them off in a day.

Fiberglass is glued in the same way, but with an overlap, as it is thin. When swelling, glue is applied to the area and rubbed-smeared with a spatula to the edges. Particular attention should be paid to the corners of the room: there should not be voids here.

Important! So that the cullet does not fall from the weight of its weight, the base for them must be strong and well prepared. For this, a deep penetration primer is used, which strengthens the wall and improves its adhesive properties. A primer with a light pink tint allows you to evenly impregnate the entire wall, leaving no unpainted areas. Colored glue is convenient the same.

Useful video instructions for gluing fiberglass wallpaper for painting at the link:

How to paint

After the glue has completely dried, a primer or highly diluted wallpaper paste is applied to the wallpaper. Dilution instructions are on the package, each manufacturer has its own recommendations. This is necessary to create a single durable layer. Then the wallpaper is covered with a special paint that matches the characteristics of the glass. Again, it is not advisable to save on paint: why buy expensive material, cover it with cheap material and lose all its advantageous characteristics. Properly selected paint is the key to the durability of wallpaper for painting.

Fiberglass wallpapers for painting require the use of high-quality paint, otherwise all their properties under cheap paint do not matter. The paint must be: washable, latex, fireproof. These indicators correspond to water-dispersion paints, which are produced in white, medium whiteness and transparent - for ease of coloring. It is important that the painting of fiberglass wallpaper is successful:

You can repaint glass wall papers as often as you want, but the relief of the pattern will be less and less each time.

Painting fiberglass without subsequent puttying is possible if you are satisfied with a cobweb pattern that is not decorative. Usually, after all, there is a stage of puttying - leveling the surface for painting, and the paint on the prepared surface will lie evenly.

Attention! In hardware stores there is a service of hardware tinting paint. This is very convenient, since the buyer chooses a color, and the program calculates how much and what color is needed to get it. At home, it is difficult to obtain the desired color by tinting, but even if it succeeds, it is even more difficult to repeat it.

wallpaper texture

The most common drawings of glass wallpaper for painting:

  • matting;
  • rhombus;
  • vertical;
  • zigzag;
  • herringbone;
  • diagonal;
  • circles and more.

Manufacturers of fiberglass wallpapers even offer the opportunity to create your own exclusive version of the pattern, which will be made to order.

Glass fiber for painting is only at first glance a monotonous and boring material; only the simplest common options are presented in stores. And wallpapers with a more interesting texture can be found through online stores or ask for custom-made options in ordinary stores. But even a simple drawing with competent painting by professionals can create an amazing interior. The photo shows a variant of painting fiberglass wallpaper:

Room design

Thanks to their high usage characteristics, glass wall papers for painting are suitable for any room. With them, you can create unique interior. The material is appropriate in the bedroom, and in the hall, and in the corridor, and even in the bathroom.

Living room or bedroom in pink, blue tones very gentle and calm. So you can color fiberglass wall and a corridor, and even a bath. The textured surface of glass fiber creates comfort in any cold room.

Restrained modern design creates next option. Painting the walls in soothing colors and unobtrusive patterns emphasize stylish furniture. These wallpapers are similar to gossamer fiberglass, but have a more expressive relief.

Artistic paintings will decorate any interior, they look most harmoniously on glass wall paper with a smooth pattern.

The yellow bathroom, dressed in paintable fiberglass wallpaper, is very sunny: warm and cozy. Modern wall material allows the room to breathe, mold does not form, and a feeling of comfort is created, as from fabric wallpaper.

Interesting decorative techniques for painting fiberglass wallpaper are presented in the video:

Glass cloth wallpaper for painting modern material, which meets all safety requirements, which is why it is very popular. Their use is not limited by high technical characteristics, they can be used on any surface, in any conditions. The competition in the market is so high that the manufacturer is ready to create any individual design. But even without it, you can create a unique atmosphere with the help of painting.

Detailed information about fiberglass wallpaper for painting from the leading manufacturers of this material at the link:

For many people who spend repair work on their own, wallpaper is a favorite wall finishing material. Their beauty lies in the fact that the material is affordable, easy to install and is commercially available in a wide range, which is constantly replenished.

V last years on the shelves of shops you can see thick white or cream rolls of an unremarkable appearance at first glance. The label says it's glass. While it is impossible to say that they have high demand- the consumer has not yet fully appreciated the merits and possibilities of this material. Therefore, it makes sense to take a closer look at it.

Composition and types

Do not think that an inaccuracy has crept into the name of the new wallpaper. Everything is accurate: the wallpaper is made from glass threads, fastened with a stabilizing impregnation.

For the production of threads, only natural components are used:

  • dolomite;
  • quartz sand;
  • lime;
  • soda.

Therefore, from the point of view of the impact on human health, the material is absolutely safe.

The production process is as follows:

  • The components are mixed and melted at high temperature.
  • Then, on special equipment, threads of various thicknesses and types are drawn from the melt.
  • The next step is to make a woven fabric out of them.
  • At the final stage, the canvas is impregnated with a fixing composition.

Cloths can be smooth, textured and even embossed.

Most types of glass are made by European manufacturers who take the quality of their products seriously.

They can be classified according to a number of criteria:

  • by density;
  • by sight;
  • by color;
  • according to the drawing of the canvas;
  • according to the degree of water resistance;
  • if possible, staining;
  • by way of use.

If we talk about density, then here the wallpaper is divided into 3 categories:

  • First grade - wallpaper High Quality. The density of the canvases is high, the roll packaging is protected by plugs on the sides.
  • The second grade - lower quality and less dense wallpaper. Usually packed in polyethylene.
  • Non-standard - the quality of the canvases is noticeably lower, marriage occurs (threads stick out, the pattern is knocked down in places).

When choosing wallpaper, pay attention to their density.

If the material is intended for wall decoration, then its minimum density should be at least 100 g / sq. m.

By type, the material can be divided into 2 groups:

  • Smooth wallpaper (fiberglass, fiberglass) - are thin translucent sheets that look somewhat reminiscent of a blotting paper. The density of such canvases is low, the texture is even. In a professional environment, these canvases are called "cobwebs". Most often they are used as ceiling wallpaper.
  • Embossed wallpaper - the structure is dense, a three-dimensional pattern is clearly visible. The fabrics are durable.

By color, the material is also divided into 2 types:

  • White or light beige wallpaper- are usually intended for painting.
  • Colored cullets - represent the finishing layer of wall decoration.

According to the pattern of the canvas, there are wallpapers:

  • textured - usually the texture of the canvases is small, which is a repeating pattern. They are woven on a conventional loom;
  • complex - can have a large three-dimensional pattern. For their manufacture, special jacquard machines are used.

There are 3 types of fiberglass with different water resistance:

  • The rolls are marked in the form of a single wave - these are fragile wallpapers that can be cleaned of dirt only slightly (without pressure) by wiping with suede.
  • The two-wave marking means that the material has an average degree of water resistance and can be cleaned with a slightly damp soft cloth.
  • Three waves means the wallpaper has a high degree water resistant and can be cleaned using detergents. And if there is also a brush in the marking, then the wallpaper is heavy-duty.

When possible, wallpaper is divided into:

  • smooth - not intended for painting;
  • embossed - with the possibility of staining.

If we talk about how to use, then fiberglass can be divided into the following categories:

  • Fiberglass "under putty" - used to level surfaces with minor defects.
  • Gossamer for painting - can be used both for the ceiling and for the walls. They are not suitable for wet rooms - except perhaps as a rough finish.
  • Colored cullets - used to decorate surfaces without painting.
  • Wallpaper for painting.
  • Liquid glass wall paper made of fiberglass in various colors. Apply in the same way as normal liquid wallpaper. Their main advantage is the absence of seams on the finished surface. Not recommended for use in high humidity areas.

Advantages and disadvantages

If the average Russian consumer has not yet fully appreciated this finishing material, then professional builders and designers give it high marks.

This is due to the large number of positive properties of wallpaper of this type:

  • Sufficiently high density of the material (110-220 g/sq. m), ensuring its durability - on average, about 30 years.
  • High whiteness of wallpaper for painting, allowing you to tint them in any color.
  • The possibility of repeated repainting of surfaces finished with glass (subject to their high quality).
  • Wallpapers are safe for health and hypoallergenic, so they can be used even in children's rooms.
  • The material does not attract dust, does not fade, does not contribute to the formation of colonies of fungus and mold, and allows air to pass through.
  • Can be used as a reinforcing layer.
  • The material is fireproof and does not emit harmful substances when heated.
  • Despite the high cost of high-quality glass wallpaper, the material of the middle price class is quite affordable for all segments of the population.

  • If you need to remove glass from the walls, then this will be very difficult.
  • When using wallpaper of low quality, their texture can be smoothed out after the first coloring.
  • While cutting the wallpaper, there is a high probability that the fiberglass will crumble, so you will have to work in protective clothing, a mask and goggles.
  • To paint the walls, you will need more paint than usual - the embossed surface is to blame for this.
  • If the work is carried out by hired specialists, then surface finishing will cost more, as it includes two stages - wallpaper installation and painting.

You need to purchase glass wallpapers in a specialized store, because in unreliable outlets there is a high probability of stumbling upon a fake.

Which is fraught with such troubles as:

  • the appearance of cracks as the wallpaper dries;
  • peeling off the material from the surface;
  • rupture of panels during installation;
  • uneven absorption of paint, which leads to the appearance of spots of different color saturation;
  • a loss appearance after the second painting.

To stick wallpaper, you need to use a special glue, ordinary wallpaper will not work.

In order for the finished walls to retain their original appearance for a long time, the choice of paint must be taken very seriously.

It is necessary to proceed from the following considerations:

  • the type of room where the cullet is pasted;
  • how often the surface of the wallpaper will be subject to mechanical stress - touch, friction;
  • how often will you have to clean the wallpaper from possible contamination.

If we talk about the quality of the paint, then experts recommend using the compositions on water based. They are dispersions of synthetic polymers and are produced in the form liquid paste or have a creamy consistency. Immediately before painting the wallpaper, they are diluted with water. When water evaporates, the binder particles combine with each other and form a dense protective film on the surface.

Water-based paints are not flammable, almost do not smell, are easily applied to wallpaper, are well absorbed, and are environmentally friendly.

The compositions used to decorate fiberglass are divided into the following types:

  • Based on styrene-butadiene dispersion - paints have high water resistance, but tend to quickly acquire a yellowish tint. Therefore, you should not use them in rooms where there is often sun.
  • Based on a polyvinyl acetate dispersion, a composition with low water resistance. It is the cheapest of all. For use in dry areas only.
  • Based on acrylic dispersion – practically universal formulations. They have high water resistance, are not afraid of ultraviolet radiation, resist abrasion well, are durable, dry quickly. Painted surfaces can be washed. But the cost of these paints is the highest.

The coloring technology is simple, but requires some skill:

  • It is possible to paint cullets only after the glue, which was used during their installation, has completely dried. Therefore, you need to wait at least a day, and if you can wait, then longer.
  • Since the wallpaper has a pronounced relief, it is better to use a roller with a sufficiently long pile or an airbrush for work. You will also need narrow flat brushes (flutes) for painting the corners. It is also desirable to have a foam roller - it is convenient for them to remove excess paint from the surface of the wallpaper.
  • The room must be pre-prepared: the floor is covered with foil, radiators, cornices and skirting boards are closed or sealed with masking tape.
  • The surface of the wallpaper must be primed with diluted wallpaper paste and dry. This will improve the adhesion of the surface before applying the paint.
  • The painting process itself usually starts from the corners of the room, the upper and lower sections of the walls. They are painted with a flute. It is not necessary to carry out work around the entire perimeter of the room. It is better to break it into sections.
  • After the borders of the area are painted with a brush, you need to process the rest of the surface with a roller, carefully grabbing the already painted stripes. Do not forget to remove excess paint from the relief with foam roller. During work, it is necessary to observe the principle of "wet edge" - the next strip of paint should overlap the previous one while it is still wet. Otherwise, the boundaries of the intersection will be visible. To avoid the occurrence of defects (the paint is absorbed quickly), you will not have to rest until the entire wall is painted.
  • After all walls are painted, leave them to dry for at least 12 hours and then repaint.

You need to choose a paint composition based on the purpose of the room.

It is better to paint a children's room, a hallway and a corridor with an acrylic-based composition, since these rooms experience the greatest load.

Acrylic paint is perfectly tinted and tolerates washing well.

The living room can be decorated water-based paint, since here the walls do not experience strong impacts. If the wallpaper has a pronounced relief, then it is better to use latex-based paint.

The kitchen is a place where there is a high probability of soiling the walls, so you will have to wash and repaint them often. And since each coloring smoothes the picture, then choose a wallpaper with a deep texture. The best option acrylic paint will also become here.

Toilet and bathroom - high humidity and the need to frequently wipe the walls require the use of a waterproof compound. Acrylic is also ideal. But you can also use styrene-butadiene paint, as it also tolerates moisture very well. At the same time, there is no sun in the bathroom, and the light there turns on for a short time, so the paint will not turn yellow. But it is much cheaper than acrylic.

Possibilities of use

Deciding to use fiberglass in the interior of your home, you will not lose. This material can be used for decoration of any premises: living rooms, kitchens, corridors, bathrooms.

Although tiles are considered the best bathroom finishing material, glass wall paper can also be successfully used. The only condition is that the wallpaper, glue and paint must be of high quality. Then they will well tolerate both moisture and temperature changes inherent in the microclimate of the bathroom. So many design possibilities! You can choose the color that appeals to you the most, and then, if you want, you can easily change it to another. Agree, such a number will not work with tiles.

The general rules for using fiberglass wallpaper are the same as for ordinary ones:

  • Do not use wallpaper with a large textured pattern in small rooms - they visually reduce the room.
  • Paint the walls according to general rules the use of certain tones for rooms facing different sides Sveta.
  • In low rooms, it is better to use wallpaper with a narrow vertical repeating pattern - this will make the ceiling higher.

Use the ability to highlight individual areas in the room by painting them in different tones of the same color or even contrasting colors. In this regard, the possibilities of fiberglass are limited only by your imagination.

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