Than to paint ordinary wallpaper. Painting regular paper wallpaper - new life for old finishes

Although painting wallpaper may seem pretty unusual idea, in many cases, having previously specified which wallpaper can be painted, this is very practical solution... Stains, cracks and scratches that have appeared on the wallpaper, or just a boring color often almost "scream" about the need for repair. By painting the wallpaper, you can save money and time, while the room will look aesthetically pleasing again.

What kind of wallpaper can I paint?

Over time, the wallpaper loses its attractiveness and fades. Their drawing may simply bore the tenants. However, the prospect of stripping wallpaper, plastering, tiling, or some other global event does not seem inspiring. Fortunately, this is not always necessary.

If the wallpaper is in relatively good condition, then, with a little work, you can extend its lifespan by painting the old wallpaper. Two elements are important here: the type of substrate and the paint.

Varieties of wallpaper

There are many different types wallpaper, each of them is characterized by a different strength, texture, method of use. Main varieties:

paper wallpaper- the least durable, but also the cheapest, it is advisable to use them in rooms that are not prone to pollution and damage, such as, for example, a bedroom and a living room;
vinyl wallpapers resistant to frequent washing, recommended for utility rooms, kitchens and bathrooms, can be painted;
fiberglass wallpaper is very resistant to mechanical damage, so it is worth using them in hallways and corridors, after pasting I paint T special paints, resistant to repeated washing and cleaning;
wallpaper type "rauhfaser" - wallpaper is intended for painting with acrylic paints, which should give the wall a certain texture (it is achieved thanks to the added wood fiber), can be repainted several times;
textile wallpaper is made of various materials(for example, silk or linen) on paper or acrylic base, give the interior a warm, original character, perfect for a living room, bedroom, office, do not paint;
velor, cork, photo wallpaper - they perform decorative functions, are used mainly as an accent or addition, they rarely cover all walls, these wallpapers are not for painting;
Non-woven fabrics were created as a result of the combination of cellulose and polyester, which gives the wallpaper the flexibility and properties that are inherent in the fabric, thanks to this, it adheres well to the wall, gluing occurs without any hassle.

Thus, from this list it can be seen that it is possible to paint raufaser, vinyl and fiberglass wallpapers without any problems. But can paper wallpaper be painted? Yes, it is possible to paint paper, non-woven and old vinyl wallpapers, provided they are degreased and glued where they come off the wall. And, of course, you should choose the right paint.

The most economical, both financially and in terms of labor costs, to paint wallpaper water-based paint... It is inexpensive and easy to use and comes in a wide range of colors (any color can be prepared).

Selection of paint

When choosing which paint to use, you should pay attention to both its properties and the final result achieved with its help. The main parameters that the paint should have:

environmental friendliness harmless to the inhabitants of the home;
ease of use - the application should not cause any difficulties;
strength - the paint must be resistant to mechanical damage, not covered with cracks;
lightfastness - color retention for a long time;
resistance to moisture - can be washed without worrying about the safety of the painted surface.

Alkyd paints are made on the basis of polyhydric alcohols and acids. Forms a durable, aesthetic finish. These paints are characterized by gloss, fast drying, good wetting of the painted surface. This option refers to fairly cheap paints. It is characterized by resistance to temperatures, oils and detergents.

Almost all types of old wallpaper can be painted with water-based paints. If streaks appear after the first application, a second coat of paint is sufficient to improve the effect.

To paint paper and old vinyl wallpaper, very well suited latex paints, which do not require double staining, since latex forms a kind of coating and perfectly hides imperfections.

Acrylic - polymer-based water-dispersion paint. Convenient to use - the density is easily adjusted by adding water, desired color achieved by adding pigment dyes. The paint is resistant to moisture, well conveys the texture of the surface.

It is also important to choose the correct gloss level of the paint. Painting paper wallpaper that has served for some time is advisable with matte or satin paint. Gloss and semi-matt paint options are unacceptable. For example, even if the surface looks even, then after painting it with glossy paint, previously invisible defects will appear.

Ways of painting wallpaper

Having decided whether it is possible to paint paper wallpaper, and having learned what and how can be done, the question remains - how to paint the old wallpaper? There are several options. Application by brush or roller is one of the most popular methods. The use of a roller speeds up the work.

If the wallpaper has bulges, better fit roller with long pile. In turn, spray painting requires a special gun. This method allows you to cover the entire wall with an even thin layer of paint, while maintaining the texture.

To simplify your work, you should take out everything unnecessary from the room. Items, the movement of which is associated with certain difficulties, need to be covered with film or old newspapers, it is also worth doing

and with the floor.

Spray method. When using a gun to paint the walls, the structure of the wallpaper will be completely preserved. The gun paints very accurately, distributes the paint evenly, covers the wall with a thin layer. Thanks to this, each bulge will be preserved and emphasized.
Painting the wallpaper with a brush. To paint bumpy surfaces, use a short, fine synthetic bristle brush. When applying paint to the wall, do not make only vertical or horizontal movements. The brush should be made in a circular motion so that each bulge is covered with the coloring composition from all sides. If the paint is too thick and leaves streaks or washes the texture, which is especially true for paper wallpapers , you need to dilute it. The required consistency can be balanced. To do this, you can add a small amount of water to the paint can, mix thoroughly and check if there is enough liquid paint on small fragments or in inconspicuous places that will later be hidden behind furniture.
Painting with a roller. All the roughness of the wall, in particular the bulges of the patterns on the wallpaper, require the use of a roller with a long nap, which should be carried out vertically, and then diagonally to the right and left so that the paint fills all the grooves in the texture of the wallpaper.

It is advisable to use patterns for painting on ordinary wallpapers without relief. Due to the convex patterns on the surface of the wallpaper, the painting templates do not adhere tightly to the wall, the paint can flow out and form smudges. Because of this, it is better not to use them on wallpaper with a rich embossed texture.

Before painting the paper wallpaper, you should prepare it - cover it with a water-repellent agent, glue the lagging areas. Any wallpaper should be primed before painting. The painting is shown interestingly in the video:

Anyone, to one degree or another, has come across painting work and quite rightly believes that there is not much difference between paints. However, before using water-repellent compounds, primer or paint, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the instructions that manufacturers place on the packaging. This will help avoid unpleasant surprises and will save your nerves.

Water-based paint has many advantages: low cost, ease of use, environmental Safety and the possibility of self-tinting. Hence her wide use in home renovation.

We minimize labor costs

Let's say you don't want to use wallpaper for the sake of variety, but paint the wall. Many are kept from such experiments by the need to tear off old wallpaper, which can sit quite well. Is it possible to paint wallpaper with water-based paint, thereby saving your own strength?

One of the advantages of water-based paint is that it can be used directly on the wallpaper. The paper is well saturated with water, which ensures reliable adhesion of paint to the surface and a high-quality result.

This, by the way, allows you not to worry too much about whether the paint will fit well on the surface of the wall - it fits perfectly on the paper.

Restrictions

Of course, there are some subtleties, and they concern not only how to paint the wallpaper with water-based paint, but also the state of the wallpaper itself:

The wallpaper should fit securely. If they fall off, then nothing will stop them from falling off along with the paint.
The presence of wallpaper does not deprive you of the opportunity to eliminate the identified defects with a primer or even plaster.
For old wallpaper, you will have to apply more layers of paint (not 2, as on average, but 3 or 4). Water-based paint conveys the texture of the surface well, therefore, defects and abrasions of the wallpaper can appear through the coating. Extra layers will help you avoid this.
The wallpaper must be completely free of any contamination.

Operating procedure

Let's figure out how to paint the wallpaper with water-based paint:

Preparation of the premises. Remove all unnecessary, cover the floor with plastic or newspapers and open the windows.
Surface cleaning is one of the most important steps. Any interference between ink and paper will impair adhesion and result in an uneven and unreliable finish. In this case, cleaning must be carried out using "dry" methods, otherwise the wallpaper can become unusable, and you will have to tear it off.
Preparation of paint is carried out in the same way as when working on other surfaces. Paper absorbs well water-based formulations so the paint for the first coat can be made slightly thinner than usual. Thanks to this, the first layer is reliably absorbed, and the subsequent ones will be easier to apply.

It is advisable to start painting from the upper corner (the least convenient one). The paint should be applied in a top-down motion, whether using a roller or brush. This will allow better control of smudges.
It is most convenient to apply the paint in parallel stripes with some overlap.
After completing the first coat, let the paint dry, and apply the second in the same way, only in a different direction (either bottom-up or sideways). This time, it is worth making the paint a little thicker in order to reduce its spreading and the likelihood of streaks.

Having figured out how to paint wallpaper with water-based paint, you can change appearance premises beyond recognition without unnecessary work.

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Wallpaper type

Before you start painting old wallpaper, you need to determine their type:

Simple paper. They require preliminary treatment with a water-repellent mixture, and only after that it is allowed to paint with a small amount of paint, otherwise the wallpaper will rise.
Waterproof and dense. It is allowed to paint immediately.
Vinyl, non-woven, fiberglass. Do not require pre-primer are painted immediately.

What kind of paint is better to take?

If you decide to paint non-woven paper-type wallpaper with a convex curly pattern, you should choose a dye on water based, which contains binders (organic and inorganic). Widely used paints are acrylic paints, which have a number of positive properties: indelible quality of the surface layer, water resistance, a wide range of colors. If you want to choose a material budget option, it is permissible to take an emulsion composition based on PVA. It is worth considering that a cheap dye does not match the quality, accumulates steam, the palette of shades is minimal.

Tips: Latex suspension in the composition of binders adheres well to curly wallpaper. With this composition, you can safely paint paper or duplex wallpaper. After its application, the canvas acquires a gloss, does not fade in the sun, but, in comparison with acrylic, it is erased faster.

The best option for painting paper wall-paper is water-dispersion paint. This kind of mixture is suitable for coloring children's rooms, as it does not contain harmful components, being an environmentally friendly product. This dye dries up within an hour. In progress painting works water dispersion paint does not emit a toxic odor.

Choosing a water-based paint

The water-dispersible coloring matter is different. There are three main types: latex, adhesive and acrylic.

The choice of painting decor

Front renovation works, you should think about the variety of shade and pattern. Among the painting options you can consider:

color combination;
mixing colors;
stencil drawing or pattern.

Creative ideas will help create an unusual, unique and original interior Houses. It is convenient to use scotch tape to separate strips of wallpaper before painting.

Painting process

Before starting repairs, you should remove furniture and rugs from the room, so as not to stain them with paint, which will be problematic to get rid of. Insulate the sockets in the room, use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust particles from the surface of the embossed pattern on the wallpaper. If there are corners of the wallpaper peeled off, they need to be glued or cut off. Next, we prime the surface - an important factor in protecting the canvas from paint penetration into the structure.

Tip: The primer will give the wallpaper strength and reduce wear and tear.

After the soil composition has completely dried, you can start painting the walls. To apply the paint evenly, you need to prepare a paint roller with a soft bristle. A plastic bath should be taken under the paint. A bucket or bowl will not work, as after taking the paint with a roller, drips will remain on the wall

For painting corner walls a wide brush is used. To get a rich color or combined shades, you need to add a couple of drops of color to the general composition of the emulsion. Wall strokes are applied in any direction, the main thing is that the layer is proper, without gaps and differences in shades. We draw with a roller or a wide brush from left to right, heading from the ceiling to the floor. Each subsequent stroke should run a few centimeters of the previous one.

As the paint applied to the roller smears, you should walk over the previous area to remove excess drips. Applying one coat of paint to the wall is unlikely to be enough: after the first application, you need to wait a while and repeat the painting procedure.

The paint must be uniform so that old color did not show through the new layer, otherwise the appearance of the wall will be spoiled. Dilute the coloring composition with water, if required by the instructions, mix until smooth.

Tip: Apply emulsion perpendicular to previous strokes.

To avoid stains different color, the paint should be quickly and evenly distributed over the area. It is better to paint the walls in parts so that it does not dry out and the transitions are visible. Re-staining is possible after 2-4 hours.

You can check the painted surface for gaps using a directional light source (lamp) on the wall. Drying of paint occurs within a day, but it depends on the air temperature and moisture in the room.

To evenly coat the non-woven wallpaper with the coloring agent, start painting with outside... If there is a relief pattern, several layers of paint should be applied from the wrong side to obtain more saturated color... With this application, the canvas will be impregnated, the background will acquire the required shade. Thin vinyl wallpaper is not suitable for painting. If they are on a non-woven base, it will be difficult to paint them.

Paper canvases are suitable for coloring with any composition. In this case, the priming of the surface will be insufficient; it will be necessary to pre-treat it with water-repellent agents.

Tip: The base for wallpaper paint must be water-repellent.

If the walls in the room are covered with ordinary wallpaper that wrinkles after applying the primer, it is better to refuse the process of painting the wallpaper. If painting is done for the first time, so as not to waste the paint and spoil paper cover, it is better to invite a painter.

Any paint put on the market is accompanied by instructions that should guide you during the dilution process to paint wallpaper on paper backing... Non-woven fabrics can withstand up to 10 stains. The paper-type material may deform even after the first repainting. Wallpaper on foamed vinyl will not take the coloring composition due to the repulsive reaction of the material. As a result, it turns out that you can paint the old paper-type roll wallpaper, the main thing is to purchase a high-quality coloring composition, a terry roller, a primer and a water-repellent agent, and everything will certainly work out.

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Materials and tools for work

In order for the work to be done efficiently and with desired result, it is necessary to prepare everything in advance, according to the following list:

Paint rollers of various widths and structures. It is much faster to paint the surface with rollers than with brushes. Woolen or mohair is the best choice. Foam roller not desirable, as it can slip on the surface of the wallpaper and leave behind a shiny mark when the paint dries. Rollers with pile, before starting painting works, it is necessary to soak for 1-2 hours in cold water to soften and even out the villi. Before using the roller, squeeze it well and dry it.
Paint brushes (wide, medium and narrow). Where it is not possible to cope with a roller, brushes are used. The length of the hairs of the brushes, like the length of the pile of the rollers, must be chosen taking into account the depth of the relief decorative coating wallpaper. The deeper the surface relief of the wallpaper, the longer the pile and hairs of the prepared tools should be.
Vacuum cleaner, brushes, sponge. All this will be needed when preparing the surface of the wallpaper for painting.
Paint mixing tool. A construction mixer, a drill with a special attachment, or you can use just a smooth rail, etc.
A container for mixing paint and a paint bath. If there is no paint bath, then it can be replaced with any other suitable container. Place in this container a metal mesh or a piece of steel plate, you can plywood, with holes made in it in a checkerboard pattern (you get a mesh with a mesh diameter of 12 mm and a distance of 25 mm between them). After the roller is dipped into the paint, it is necessary to roll it several times on this grid to remove excess paint.

Masking tape. It will be needed to prevent inadvertent staining of baseboards, electrical outlets and switches, etc.
Plastic wrap or thick paper. It will be needed in order to cover areas of the floor and other coatings that need to be protected from paint splashing on them.
Ladder. For painting wallpaper on the ceiling, if present, and on the top of the walls.
Water-repellent coating. It is necessary to protect the paper structure of the wallpaper from getting wet, and as a consequence of this, possible damage and separation from the wall surface.
Dye.
If necessary, color for paint. Color is necessary if you want to give the paint a certain shade. colors... You can choose the shades yourself, or you can pick it up in the store with the help of a specialist with a special device.
Small container (about 100 ml) for preparing a test coloring composition from paint and color scheme.

Choosing paint for paper wallpaper

When choosing a paint, consider the following:

The paint can be of different light properties (matte, satin, glossy and mixed properties). It is necessary to choose a paint taking into account the type of wallpaper surface, illumination and the purpose of the room. To do this, you need to remember that glossy paint will emphasize the existing flaws of the walls, and they will become more noticeable. Therefore, glossy paint is suitable for rooms with dark, dim lighting. Semi-gloss paint - has good reflectivity. Matte paint - masks surface defects, since it has no gloss and can be used in large rooms... Semi-matte paint - has a slight gloss and washes slight irregularities walls, it fits well into the sleeping area. Satin paint - has a smooth structure, increased wear resistance and durability. Satin paint can be used in any room according to the purpose and illumination.
Will this paint give the painted surface such properties as moisture resistance (the ability to wash wallpaper), resistance to artificial light or direct sunlight, protection from mechanical stress and other necessary properties.
The time required for one coat of paint to dry completely.
Transparency (hiding power). If the wallpaper is of a bright color (or is already painted with bright paint), then you need to know whether the new paint will completely cover this color or the old shade will shine through it.
What is the base of the paint. There are alkyd, waterborne or latex and acrylic paints. Paint on any base is suitable for paper wallpaper. Alkyd paint creates on the painted surface protective film... This film imparts moisture resistance and resistance to mechanical stress. However, if the surface of the wallpaper is not smooth, but embossed, then this film will cover the relief and it will smooth out, which will not allow the wallpaper to "breathe". Alkyd based paint is not environmentally friendly. Part alkyd paints includes toxic oils and resins, so it is better to choose such a paint for non-residential premises. For residential premises, paints with a water-dispersion composition are best suited (water-based paint and its more resistant to various kinds of influences, the variety is acrylic). These water based paints are odorless, quick drying and environmentally friendly. Besides acrylic paint creates on the painted surface protective layer which resists moisture, direct sunlight, temperature extremes and mechanical stress well.

Preparing to paint wallpaper

Before painting walls with paper wallpaper, it is necessary to prepare the surfaces and perform other necessary actions:

Remove any items and furniture that will interfere with your work. Cover the floor and those coatings that the paint should not get on with plastic wrap or other prepared material for this. Secure the foil with masking tape.
Cover the baseboards with masking tape, electrical outlets, switches and other necessary objects, devices and connectors.
Clean the surface of the wallpaper from dust, cobwebs and other dirt. To do this, use a vacuum cleaner, dry brushes and a sponge.
Close all windows and vents in the room, turn off air conditioners and ventilation. Avoid drafts and temperature drops. Moistened wallpaper may detach from the wall surface or form air bubbles underneath.
Apply a water-repellent coating to the surface of the wallpaper. Use paint rollers and brushes for this. V hard-to-reach places ah, use narrow paint rollers for corners and joints, and paint brushes.
Dry the wallpaper until it is completely dry (the drying time should be indicated in the instructions for use of the water-repellent coating). It is better to withstand before painting, after applying the water-repellent compound, for at least 24 hours.
After the wallpaper is fully prepared for painting, start preparing the paint itself. Pour the paint into a prepared container. Stir the paint with the prepared tool until smooth.
Tint the paint.

Tinting paint

You can tint the paint yourself. To do this, first mix the color with paint in a small container (about 100 ml) until the color is uniform. Add color a little (literally, drop by drop, you can use a medical syringe) until you get the desired shade. Record the number of drops. Apply paint for sample to the part of the wall that you determine is suitable for this purpose. Try on an area of wallpaper where there is basic lighting for this room (artificial or natural). After the paint has dried, evaluate the result. When tinting the basic composition of the paint, keep in mind that its color on the wall surface will be brighter than in the container. Use your notes to calculate the number of colors. If for the preparation of the test composition you added 10 drops of color per 100 ml of paint, then for the main coloring composition on the entire wall it is necessary to reduce this amount by 20%. That is, for 1000 ml of paint, not 100 drops of color, but only 80.

Now everything is ready and you can start painting the wallpaper.

Painting wallpaper

Painting the wallpaper as the final stage must be done with great responsibility and care. For best results, follow these tips and procedures:

Start painting the wallpaper from the areas that will be behind furniture or other furnishings. Thus, you will fill your hand and once again make sure that the selected shade of color and the successful tinting of the paint are correct.
Pre-paint with brushes in places where it is impossible to apply paint with a roller. Using paint brushes, blend the paint well until the desired layer and shade is formed. After that, proceed to paint with a roller.
Wallpaper is best painted from top to bottom or from ceiling to floor. Otherwise, the paint may drip onto the already painted surface, thereby spoiling the result. If wallpaper is also present on the ceiling, then the wallpaper is painted there first.
Use a paint roller and paint tray to apply paint, making sure to apply even thin layers. Remove excess paint from the roller by rolling, several times, along the mesh of the bath, before applying it to the surface of the wallpaper.
Roller movements on the wall should be from top to bottom and then from bottom to top.
Paint strokes must be applied so that each subsequent stroke overlaps the previous one by 2-3 cm. On a smooth surface, the paint must be shaded more carefully so that no visible defects remain.
On the ceiling, paint must be applied in the direction of the light rays. If two or more layers of paint are applied, the directions of application of the layers should be perpendicular to each other.
In hard-to-reach places (corners, window and door openings, etc.), use paint brushes of various widths and rollers for corners and joints prepared for paint application.
Paint in several layers, depending on the desired effect. At least paint on paper wallpaper should be applied in two layers.
After applying each layer of paint, it must dry for at least 4 hours. Then you can apply the next layer.
Painting can be considered complete after last layer the paint is completely dry, and you are convinced of the achievement of the required result. The result must be assessed under the lighting that should be the main one.

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Technology for painting old wallpaper

So, can ordinary paper wallpaper be painted? It is possible, but infrequently and only after pre-treatment, since the unprepared paper, the water in the paint will soak and deform.

Preparatory work

Instructions:

We take out all the movable furniture from the room, and cover the fixed one plastic wrap... At the same time, it is also desirable to protect the floor from accidental splashes of paint and varnish material.
We clean the surface from all kinds of dust and dirt with a vacuum cleaner or a damp cloth.

We glue the flaking areas. If the state of such fragments is too deplorable, then carefully cut them off.

We cover the damaged areas and scratches with mastic, which, after drying, we grind with sandpaper.
We prime the surface. This is the most important step, which will protect the wallpaper from the penetration of paint into their structure. The primer will create a durable polymer layer that reduces the porosity of the paper and protects the worn finish from further wear.

After the soil has completely dried, you can start painting.

Choice of paint

Can paper wallpaper be painted with water-based paint? Even necessary. This is the most suitable suspension for restorations. old finish walls.

To verify this, let's look at its merits:

Ecological cleanliness. When solidifying, only harmless water vapor is released, which is important when using the emulsion indoors.
Low price. Achieved due to the absence of an expensive solvent in the composition.
A wide range of rich shades. Plus the ability to mix them for unique color schemes.

Moisture resistance. After the evaporation of H 2 O, the formed polymer film has high water resistance.
High resistance to abrasion, sunlight and temperature extremes.
Non-flammability. For paper furnishings, this is a great way to improve fire safety.
Ease of application. Does not form streaks and streaks.
Opportunity wet cleaning... It will keep the renewed coating clean.
Long service life. At proper care reaches ten years.

Emulsion application

We dilute the purchased mixture with water according to the instructions attached to it... If a white emulsion is purchased, then we also add the necessary dyes, mixing everything with construction mixer or a drill running at low speeds.

Pour the resulting solution into a special paint tray.

We dip a brush into the suspension and paint over the corners and other hard-to-reach places..

Then we take a paint roller with a medium pile, we collect emulsion with it and run it several times along the ribbed surface, getting rid of excess liquid.

Tip: if you have textured wallpaper for decoration, then it is better to take a tool with a long pile.
He will be better able to handle numerous indentations.

We hold the tool from left to right, dropping from the ceiling to the floor... In this case, it is necessary that each subsequent strip runs a few centimeters to the previous one.
At the moment of the end of the liquid in the roller, we run it over the already painted part of the wall in order to collect excess suspension from it.
We are waiting for the first layer to solidify, after which we apply the second perpendicular.
R We check the result by bringing a bright light source close to the finish... This way we can see the prominent spots.
If the check is successful, then we can safely enjoy the work done..

Conclusion

We looked at whether paper wallpaper can be painted and how to do it. First of all, for this it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface.

This includes:

cleaning;
restoration of deformed areas;
creation of a protective moisture-proof layer.

Next, you should purchase the water-based paint that is best suited for the task and apply it with a brush and roller. Follow the recommendations provided, and you will not have any difficulties.

The video in this article will give you an additional opportunity to familiarize yourself with a certain amount of information that directly relates to the materials reviewed. Painting is always easier and cheaper than completely replacing the finish.

Despite the quality and beautiful drawing, sooner or later the wallpaper will lose its color, and the pattern will become boring. Depending on the type and characteristics of roll wallpaper, they can be painted with any paint color you like. The main thing is that the coloring composition is fully consistent with the upcoming work.

Wallpaper type

Before you start painting old wallpaper, you need to determine their type:

Simple paper. They require preliminary treatment with a water-repellent mixture, and only after that it is allowed to paint with a small amount of paint, otherwise the wallpaper will rise.
Waterproof and dense. It is allowed to paint immediately.
Vinyl, non-woven, fiberglass. They do not require a preliminary primer, they can be painted immediately.

What kind of paint is better to take?

If you decide to paint non-woven paper-type wallpaper with a convex figured pattern, you should choose a water-based dye that contains binders (organic and inorganic). Widely used paints are acrylic paints, which have a number of positive properties: indelible quality of the surface layer, water resistance, a wide range of colors. If you need to choose a material for a budget option, it is permissible to take an emulsion composition based on PVA. It is worth considering that a cheap dye does not match the quality, accumulates steam, the palette of shades is minimal.

Tips: Latex suspension in the composition of binders adheres well to curly wallpaper. With this composition, you can safely paint paper or duplex wallpaper. After its application, the canvas acquires a gloss, does not fade in the sun, but, in comparison with acrylic, it is erased faster.

The best option for painting paper wallpaper is water-based paint. This kind of mixture is suitable for coloring children's rooms, as it does not contain harmful components, being an environmentally friendly product. This dye dries up within an hour. In the process of painting, water dispersion paint does not emit a toxic odor.

Choosing a water-based paint

The water-dispersible coloring matter is different. There are three main types: latex, adhesive and acrylic.

The choice of painting decor

Before renovation work, you should think about the variety of shades and patterns. Among the painting options you can consider:

color combination;
mixing colors;
stencil drawing or pattern.

Creative ideas will help you create an unusual, unique and original home interior. It is convenient to use scotch tape to separate strips of wallpaper before painting.

Painting process

Tip: The primer will give the wallpaper strength and reduce wear and tear.

Use a wide brush to paint on the corner walls. To get a rich color or combined shades, you need to add a couple of drops of color to the general composition of the emulsion. Wall strokes are applied in any direction, the main thing is that the layer is proper, without gaps and differences in shades. We draw with a roller or a wide brush from left to right, heading from the ceiling to the floor. Each subsequent stroke should run a few centimeters of the previous one.

The painting should be uniform so that the old color does not show through the new layer, otherwise the appearance of the wall will be damaged. Dilute the coloring composition with water, if required by the instructions, mix until smooth.

Tip: Apply emulsion perpendicular to previous strokes.

To avoid stains of different colors, paint should be quickly and evenly distributed over the area. It is better to paint the walls in parts so that it does not dry out and the transitions are visible. Re-staining is possible after 2-4 hours.

You can check the painted surface for gaps using a directional light source (lamp) on the wall. Drying of paint occurs within a day, but it depends on the air temperature and moisture in the room.

In order to evenly coat the non-woven wallpaper with the coloring agent, paint should be started from the outside. If there is an embossed pattern, several layers of paint should be applied from the wrong side to obtain a richer color. With this application, the canvas will be impregnated, the background will acquire the required shade. Thin vinyl wallpaper is not suitable for painting. If they are on a non-woven base, it will be difficult to paint them.

Paper canvases are suitable for coloring with any composition. In this case, the priming of the surface will be insufficient; it will be necessary to pre-treat it with water-repellent agents.

Tip: The base for wallpaper paint must be water-repellent.

If the walls in the room are covered with ordinary wallpaper that wrinkles after applying the primer, it is better to refuse the process of painting the wallpaper. If painting is done for the first time, so as not to waste the paint and ruin the paper covering, it is better to invite a painter.

Any paint put on the market is accompanied by instructions that should guide you during the dilution process for dyeing paper-based wallpaper. Non-woven fabrics can withstand up to 10 stains. The paper-type material may deform even after the first repainting. Wallpaper on foamed vinyl will not take the coloring composition due to the repulsive reaction of the material. As a result, it turns out that you can paint the old paper-type roll wallpaper, the main thing is to purchase a high-quality coloring composition, a terry roller, a primer and a water-repellent agent, and everything will certainly work out.

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There are different opinions about the advisability of dyeing old paper wallpaper. Indeed, in some cases, it is not even worth starting this process. If they are poorly glued, have significant damage during operation, then painting will not replace gluing new ones.

If they look good, but their color does not match with new furniture, just tired or faded, then you can still postpone the replacement, and get by with staining.

Before proceeding directly to painting old wallpaper, it is necessary to decide on a list of materials and tools that we may need in the process of work.

To paint the glued surfaces you need:

Water-repellent coating that prevents the coating from getting wet, and as a result, its lagging from the wall;
Dye;
Roller and brushes different sizes... The length of the pile on the roller depends on the relief of the surface to be painted. If the surface is smooth, then the roller should be with a medium pile;
Masking tape, which is required to seal the skirting boards, thereby protecting them from paint ingress.

In more detail, you should consider the choice of paint. They can be: satin, semi-gloss, glossy, semi-mat and matte. The choice depends on the type of surface and the lighting in the room. For example, for a kitchen with smooth surfaces, semi-gloss paint is perfect; it will reflect light well and be easy to clean. And the matte finish will perfectly fit into the interior of large halls.

Also, when choosing a paint, you need to take into account such characteristics as:

Resistant to light and mechanical stress;
The ability to overlap other paint so that it does not shine through;
Complete drying time;
Washable;
Environmental friendliness.

In terms of basics, paints are divided into:

Alkyd based paints;
Waterborne or latex;
Acrylic.

Before proceeding directly to staining, you need to carry out preparatory work... First, remove dirt, dust and cobwebs from the walls with a vacuum cleaner and a sponge. Then you need to glue all the skirting boards with masking tape.

After all this is done, you can proceed to applying a water-repellent coating. It is better to apply it with a roller, and in hard-to-reach places and corners - with a brush.

After the water-repellent coating is applied to the surface of the walls, you need to maintain the same temperature, preventing its drops and not creating drafts. Failure to follow these rules will cause the wallpaper to come off or form air bubbles under the surface.

After the applied coating is completely dry (about a day), you can proceed to the next stage.

The paint must be mixed until a homogeneous mass is obtained. If desired, you can add the selected color to it and mix thoroughly. Before applying, be sure to make sure that the paint is exactly the color that was chosen.

Paint can be applied to the prepared surface. This should be done with a roller, and in the corners with a brush. Try to apply the paint with an even thin layer.

You should start painting from the walls that are covered with furniture, thereby training on them.

It is better to start painting from the ceiling so that drops of paint do not spoil the already painted surface.

After the first layer has dried, which will take 3-4 hours, you can apply the second one.

After both layers are applied and dry, the painting can be considered complete.

But if there is no experience in carrying out painting work, then in order not to experiment with quality, you can invite a team of professional painters who will carry out the work in a matter of days, and the room will shine with new colors.

One of the most common finishing materials are paper wallpapers. This is due to the ease of use and low cost. But it should be noted, whatever the care, the surface still loses its original appearance over time. And first of all, the question arises: "Do the repairs again or can the old surface be restored?"

Everyone understands that it is quite expensive and very time-consuming to completely re-glue a room, so the choice most often stops at the restoration of the surface. In the best way is painting, and the question arises "Is it possible to paint paper wallpaper?"

There are several opinions regarding the painting of paper wallpaper, and whether it makes sense to paint them at all. In some cases, coloring is completely meaningless. For example, the surface is damaged, badly worn, and completely lost its operational capabilities.

So if upper layer wallpaper is well preserved, you can give preference to coloring. A good advantage is that such work can be done independently. Let's get down to business, and consider all the nuances this process, and everything connected with it.

What you need for painting

First of all, you need to figure out what we need for quality execution of this type finishing works.

The first thing you need, of course, is paint. It is recommended to use a water-based emulsion, its action will provide protection against wetting of the wallpaper. This factor will guarantee a strong attachment to wall panel, and at the same time will not give the opportunity to peel off the old wallpaper.
Masking tape or polyethylene. This material is used to cover skirting boards, sockets and switches to protect them from moisture and paint.
A coating that has water repellency. Since paint is usually created on a water basis, and it is strictly forbidden to wet our surface, since the paper wallpaper will move away from the wall and will not last long.
And, of course, painting tools. Here the choice is quite large: a variety of brushes, pile joints and rollers, which have hundreds of varieties. The main thing is to choose the right fleecy elements, the smoother the wallpaper layer, the less the pile should be, and, accordingly, vice versa.

Choice of paint

A lot an important milestone preparation is the selection of paint, first you need to understand the classification of paint compositions, and you can find the following:

There is no need to rush to make a choice, these are not just names and types of paint, which have a different appearance and nothing more. It is necessary to take into account its operational capabilities, and select it depending on the room in which it will be used. Also important parameter the choice is the absorption and release of natural light. Based on this parameter, a matte dye is suitable for a living room, for example, while a glossy or semi-glossy dye is more suitable for a kitchen and bathroom.

Advice! Don't choose just because of beautiful sight and good light absorption or light output. There are many more factors to consider Special attention such as, for example, strength, durability, resistance to moisture and chemical attack, environmental safety, etc.

Also, sometimes the question of painting with acrylic dye arises. This is allowed, and even recommended, but naturally you should not overlook other types of paints. Most often, water-based compositions are used, but latex and even alkyd ones can be used.

Stages of work

Let's understand a little about the principle of work and the stages in general. In the process of painting, we need to do the following algorithm:

Surface preparation.
Preparation of paint.
Surface painting.

Let's take a closer look at each of the stages.

Surface preparation

The first stage is preparatory work. They need to be given maximum attention, since this is the so-called foundation of our painting. What should be done:

After these measures, a water-repellent layer is applied to the wallpaper, left until the surface is completely dry. This takes about a day.

Paint preparation

After preparing the room, you can start preparing the paint composition and start painting paper wallpaper.

Having studied the features and choosing the type of paint, we proceed directly to the preparation. For this, a lot of effort is not required: open the jar, stir. Add dyes and solvent if necessary.

Painting

The last stage of such finishing work is painting itself. Consider short instruction for coloring paper wallpaper:

We directly start applying the colorful composition to the paper wallpaper. To do this, use a roller with the correct nap. For corners and hard-to-reach places, different brush sizes are used.
First of all, for the so-called training, start painting those areas that will later be covered by furniture and interior items. Such a beginning will help you to understand the structure of the painting and "fill" your hand, which will subsequently make itself felt, and will help you to paint the open areas with high quality.
It is recommended to start painting from the ceiling, if foreseen, or to paint the upper part of the walls.
It is important to know that the paint is applied in several layers. In this case, it should be applied in at least 2 layers. Between applying each of them to paper wallpaper, you should take a break until the paint is completely dry, which can take from several hours to a day. After applying layers of paint, check the wall for defects. If they are absent, while the layer is applied evenly, and the wall itself remains flat, then the painting process can be considered complete.

Don't forget to factor in influencing factors environment, choose the correct number of layers, in some rooms one may be enough, and in some two or three layers are required. And most importantly, try to paint with water-based paint.

The following video clearly shows the process of painting paper wallpaper:

Let's summarize

I hope that this material answered the question - is it possible to paint paper wallpaper at all and how to do it. The algorithm of actions can be composed as follows:

Correct preparation of the room and the surface as a whole.
Repair of damaged surface fragments.
Provided moisture resistant coating.
Prepared tools.
Correctly selected paint.
Compliance with the rules of application.

It is the observance of this plan that will provide you with a quality repair, or rather the restoration of your walls.