What is a module in the kitchen. Where can you buy modular kitchens? What is the difference between a modular kitchen and a kitchen set? Advantages of modular kitchens

A kitchen is a room where a person spends time not only preparing and eating food, but also simply having sincere conversations with friends and acquaintances. In order to do this as pleasant and comfortable as possible, it is desirable that the kitchen set be beautiful, original and convenient. After all, when everything is at hand, and cabinets, countertops and aprons are pleasing to the eye, then it is a pleasure to be in such a kitchen. Another thing is that it is not always possible to select furniture from the standard range that meets all the requirements. And therefore a great solution in such a situation is modular kitchen furniture. With its help, you can optimally arrange the space of a room, even if it is small, even big size tailored to individual needs.

A modular kitchen is a set assembled from separate modules: cabinets, shelves, countertops, frames for built-in appliances, etc. additional elements... They can be combined as you like, arranged in different order, swap over time, easy to replace when something breaks. The advantages of the modules are also that in the store you can buy only the most necessary ones, which will always be actively involved in the kitchen.

Advantages of modular kitchens

Modular kitchen furniture has several advantages:

Ideal for small kitchens. Even if the kitchen area is 5-6 square meters, it is possible to fit individual modules into it and arrange in a certain way;
Easy to assemble and disassemble. It is not difficult to assemble the lockers on your own and change certain elements of them, which will be damaged during operation. It is also not difficult to mount them on the wall: just draw a straight line on the wall, drill holes at a certain distance, install dowels, screw in self-tapping screws, hang modules on them and not spend money on the services of craftsmen;
It is universal. Tired of any module? It can be easily dismantled and installed in its place by another, diversifying the interior. At the same time, the old one does not need to be thrown away - it is enough to install it in another room or disassemble it, take it to the country house and mount it there. Another option is to swap the modules;
Functional. You can independently choose the type and number of modules, their depth and height, choose mechanisms for opening and closing doors, combine cabinets as you like and install them anywhere - even under the ceiling.

Disadvantages of modular kitchens

Modular kitchen furniture, despite its many advantages, also has a number of disadvantages, these are:

Fragility. For the most part, modules are made from cheap materials that need to be looked after in a special way. If water gets on the edges of the cabinet walls, they can swell and have to be changed;
The presence of foreign odors. Quite often, modular furniture made of MDF, chipboard, laminated chipboard does not smell the most the best way, and this smell does not disappear for a long time and is poorly removed using special means... It arises as a result of the use of chemical impurities in the manufacture of furniture.

Types of modular kitchens

Kitchen modules can be arranged in any order, so it is easy to create any kind of headset based on them. The most popular are the following modular kitchens:

Single row
Single-row kitchens are modules installed along the wall in one row. They are ideal for installation in kitchens small size, since they allow you to conveniently arrange the space where the dinner table, and also place the refrigerator in the room. As a rule, the length of single-row modular kitchens does not exceed three meters so that the hostess is as comfortable as possible during the cooking process.
Kitchens in two rows
Two-row modular kitchen sets are suitable for spacious rooms. Modules can be located both along parallel walls, and near one wall and in the center of the room. Often, the set is mounted so that cabinets for a sink, a built-in stove are installed along one wall, and at the same time there is a working space, and on the opposite side modules for dishes, under products, as well as under pots, spoons, forks, pans are installed. This approach to space zoning greatly facilitates the cooking process, and also allows two or three housewives to sit comfortably in the same kitchen at the same time.
Corner kitchens
Corner kitchens come in two types, U-shaped and L-shaped - and are more suitable for spacious kitchens. But often the owners of a small kitchen dare to install corner headset, and such a decision is sometimes justified. Corner modules are good because they can accommodate a lot of household appliances and kitchen utensils. And in such kitchens, they often make a bar counter or use one of the countertops as a dining table.

Materials from which the modules are made

Most often, modular kitchen furniture is made from:

MDF (fine wood fraction). MDF boards are the base, which is covered on top with acrylic, plastic, liquid plastic, veneer or enamel. Kitchens made of this material are presented in a wide colors, MDF can even imitate metal, not to mention natural wood;
Chipboard (laminated chipboard). This material is cheaper than MDF, but also of lower quality, but it is more popular due to its availability. Protective laminated film attached to the chipboard fresh look, improves the strength characteristics of the material, prevents harmful substances contained in chipboard into the surrounding area. Disadvantages of laminated chipboard - short service life (over time, fasteners begin to loosen, facades deform), normal appearance, poor moisture resistance;
Chipboard (particle board). Most cheap stuff, but at the same time less quality. It is made from sawdust and shavings and is also impregnated with formaldehyde resins. This is a big drawback of this material, and it has very few advantages, so it is better not to consider kitchens made of chipboard;
Furniture with solid wood inserts. Modular kitchens with solid wood inserts - great alternative kitchens from expensive materials... An array is used to frame the facade frame, or the facade is completely made from it. The cost of such kitchens is slightly higher, but their appearance is much more attractive.

This is important: when buying furniture made of chipboard, chipboard or MDF, ask the seller what emission class they have, it is better if it is E1 class. In this case, the content of formaldehyde in the material is minimal - 10 milligrams per 100 grams of the board.

Styling modular kitchens

Modular kitchens, like built-in headsets, can be performed in any style decision ranging from classics to minimalism. Therefore, by purchasing them at a lower cost, you will at the same time receive full-fledged furniture that will delight the eye. So, the main style directions in which the modules are produced are:

Classic

This style has always remained popular and has not lost its uniqueness over the years. Classic modular kitchens look great in the same style interior. They are characterized by straight symmetrical lines, the presence of arches, rectangular recesses, glass in the doors, grilles. The most popular material used for the production of classic style modules is MDF, covered with PVC foil, veneer or solid wood.

Modern

Modern is the style that is most widespread today. Kitchens in this style are characterized by: curvature of shapes, smooth lines, variety design solutions, functionality, lack of sharp corners, asymmetry. Art Nouveau modules are made of MDF, plastic, glass, metal; acrylic, varnish, enamel, PVC film are used in the design of the facade.

Minimalism

This style is chosen by people who do not like unnecessary clutter in the interior of the kitchen, but prefer only the most necessary things and at the same time the most functional. Features of kitchens in the style of minimalism - a lot of free space, minimal set utensils, clear forms of facades, the presence of white, black and brown, lack of ornament or decor. Modular kitchens in this style are made of chipboard, acrylic, plastic, plastic in an aluminum profile.

Modular kitchens are a great opportunity to properly plan the interior, create a really cozy and comfortable space. Small kitchens are one of the most significant disadvantages small apartments... Soviet builders allocated very little space for kitchens, now apartment owners have to make efforts to create a stylish interior.

By purchasing individual modules, you can assemble any kitchen to your taste

Experienced designers disagree with the fact that small apartments you won't be able to make a beautiful space. They suggest using modular kitchens for this purpose, which consist of several modules of different sizes, which allows you to create a set of any configuration.

Advantages of modular kitchen furniture

Property owners, having chosen a modular system, can efficiently use the area. If after a while the owner of the apartment wants to change the interior, then it is enough for him to swap the modules.

One of the advantages of a modular kitchen is that its parts can be rearranged.

Modular furniture has good spaciousness. It is easy to transport and does not require any special installation skills. Kitchen furniture is distinguished by high functionality, each housewife will be able to choose a set of the most suitable cabinets and drawers.

Disadvantages of modular furniture

Among the disadvantages modular furniture it is worth noting the likelihood of gaps between several modules. Usually they arise due to unevenness in the floor, as well as due to an error in the selection of elements.

Before you go to the store, you need to decide on the style of the interior. If you want to buy a modular kitchen for a small space, you should remember that what easier style, the more advantageous the interior.

Good in small kitchens pieces of furniture made in modern and high-tech style look. When buying, you should give preference to those headsets that have muted facade tones. Furniture in light colors looks good. Such items will visually expand the space, they will not clutter up the kitchen. Modules with fronts in bright colors for small spaces choosing is not recommended.

Modules of light colors will visually expand the space

It is best to purchase several cabinets and cabinets. Do not force all the free corners with objects, this approach will avoid unnecessary clutter in the space. In order to divert attention from a small area of the room, you should pay attention to cabinets with mirrored surfaces.

Do not purchase Kitchen Area, it is better to stay on the table and chairs. This will significantly save space. Be sure to make a design project, think about where you can place the refrigerator.

It should be noted that today almost all kitchens are chosen according to the principle of assembling modular elements. This means that each customer, having looked at the catalog, can choose the most suitable configuration of the kitchen set, focusing on the desired appearance, dimensions and functional purpose furniture. In stores, an experienced manager helps the buyer to make a choice. This allows the client to receive an individually selected headset at the best price.

In the catalog of many stores, you can choose from the most different materials... Ready modular systems - good way create a functional space in the kitchen.

Characteristics of modular systems

Each set of modules has its own characteristics, the width is one of the most important. In addition, each manufacturer of modular systems offers elements characterized by their own pitch. Usually its size is from 5 to 20 cm.

When choosing modular kitchens, you should pay attention to the frame. It can be of two types - glued and prefabricated. The first option assumes that the delivery of elements to the object is carried out in finished form... Prefabricated facades are assembled at the buyer's home.

Assembling a modular kitchen

Headset frames are most often produced from modern material- laminated chipboard. It is a very economical material that is safe for health. In addition, chipboard is practical, facades will serve for a long time. Today, everyone can choose kitchens by element, focusing on their own budget.

For the manufacture of the facade, manufacturers use the following materials: Chipboard, MDF, wood, glass, plastic. The surface of chipboard and MDF can be laminated, lacquered and veneered. Manufacturing companies can use in the release of modular systems and metal and various combinations of materials.

The format can be different - it all depends on the preferences of the buyer. There are also planes on sale that can be opened with the push of a finger, and other modules for the kitchen. Manufacturers offer modules with traditional hinged doors, as well as vertical curtains made of horizontal slats.

Metal kitchen set

When buying modular kitchens, you should pay attention to the countertop.

This element can be made from different materials, but it is the material of the countertop that has a significant impact on the final cost of the kitchen. Most low price have chipboard countertops, then steel and ceramic tile... Countertops from artificial stone are even more expensive, products from natural wood and natural stone complete the list.

Types of modular systems

All kitchen modules that are on sale in stores can be divided into floor-standing and wall-mounted, the latter also include corner elements.

First, let's look at the floor elements. The modular kitchen offers to choose the most necessary elements... Many housewives purchase corner modules, because they save space. Such systems are often equipped with a retractable carousel, which is mounted from the inside of the door.

Corner modular kitchen

Under-counter units are often covered with a kitchen façade. In such cabinets on legs, household appliances and kitchen utensils fit well.

Consumers choose the standard floor-standing module most often. This ordinary wardrobes with one or two doors, in which it is convenient to store utensils and food. There are also modules on sale with drawers... They may have different sizes, the bottom drawer is used to store pots.

Sink modules are designed not only to accommodate the sink itself, but also to install filters and garbage buckets. In addition, there are modules on sale designed specifically for the installation of built-in appliances. There are items for a refrigerator, oven and microwave.

Refrigerator cabinet

Summarizing

To mounted and floor elements relate different systems... These can be islands, shelves, separate modules for drying and for dishes. There are open and closed shelves; consumers will also find corner shelves in stores. Modules with drying are most often installed under the sink; at the bottom of the module, a tray is placed in which water from the dishes collects. Hinged models for dishes can have decorative walls; there are also items with blind doors on sale.

We should also mention pencil cases or columns. Such modules take up space from floor to ceiling; a refrigerator or other household appliances can be installed in the columns. Pencil cases are used to store jam pots or other utensils.

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What is a modular kitchen? A set of pieces of furniture made in the same style, suggesting the ability to change the order of the headset parts. This practical option suitable for different cuisines: by style, size and shape.

The correct choice of furniture will increase the functionality of the room, fill it with aesthetics and comfort.

Features of the choice of furniture for the kitchen

Functionality of the headset: it is worth answering the questions: "How will I use the room?", "What elements of the set do I need?"
Colors: focus on the lighting features of the room, its area, your own preferences, trends. Popular options: bright colors combined with neutral, light pastel shades, natural shades of wood that are always relevant.
Style: consider all the nuances of the classic and modern options design, consider the merits and demerits.
Dimensions and shape: if you have a kitchen of medium size and good shape, there are no niches, obvious flaws - you are in luck. The rest of the problems are a small area, irregular shape, poor lighting - will have to be solved with the help of furniture and decoration.
Materials: facades of kitchen furniture are resistant to moisture, fading, exposure to temperature changes and chemical detergents... The customer chooses any kind of material from those offered.

Advantages of modular furniture

What are modular kitchens? This is an opportunity to furnish the premises in the most practical and functional way, emphasizing the advantages and hiding the disadvantages. To the merits modular headsets include:

Ample opportunities: the elements of the headset can be swapped if it is necessary to increase the functionality or the existing arrangement is tired.
Modular headsets to order are made, taking into account all the wishes of the customer, the features of the room are The best way hide the flaws of the kitchen.
No problem when moving: if you are changing your place of residence but want to take your furniture with you, this is quite possible! The modular design can be easily disassembled and reassembled at a new location.
Maximum functionality: the kitchen space will be organized as successfully and efficiently as possible.
Variety of materials and colors: modern modular design is a rich range of colors, textures, natural and artificial facades.

: we solve all the problems!

In the process of choosing a headset for the owner of an apartment or house, difficulties are often expected:

Small or too spacious kitchen: the heart of the problem is standard dimensions furniture that most boutiques offer. Order by individual parameters competently organizes the space.
Narrow kitchen-pencil case: you need to make a set with the minimum possible depth, massive furniture will "eat" all the free space.
Non-standard forms: in new buildings, premises often have unusual shapes, beveled or rounded corners - standard furniture will not work, you need to order a set that fits perfectly.
Personality: Standard typefaces will not appeal to connoisseurs of creativity. A personal design project will help to realize all your wishes in shape, color and style.

Types of modular furniture

The main classification criterion is the options for placing the headset in the room:

How to choose a facade material?

Materials for kitchen furniture - aesthetic, environmentally friendly, functional, durable, moisture resistant, durable:

Solid wood with protective coating- traditional, natural material, harmoniously fits into the classic interior.
Veneer, MDF - beautiful and stylish, profitable, stylistically versatile.
Plastic - resistant not only to moisture, but also chemicals, does not fade, inexpensive.
PVC, laminating film - inexpensive view coverings modern kitchen... Benefits: strength, durability, variety of colors and textures.

Modular kitchen - what is it? This is an opportunity to embody any style: classic, hi-tech, minimalism, modern, ethno, hiding the flaws of your kitchen. The set harmoniously fits into a studio, loft.

In the recent past, furniture sets for the kitchen were produced in a strict configuration. And in the place had to be arranged as it turned out. But, of course, it was impossible to achieve perfection. The kitchen was not comfortable and functional enough.

Many craftsmen began to alter and complete the elements themselves. But not everyone is able to create convenient additional modules with their own hands.

And the furniture industry turned to face the consumer. Now the collections of any factories consist of modular headsets.

Constructor for your kitchen

What is a modular kitchen set? It is, in fact, a constructor for the fun of adults. Each collection contains different elements headset that can be selected separately, choosing exactly those that are suitable for a specific kitchen space.

It doesn't matter where you plan to buy furniture - in a salon or an online store. Everywhere you can preliminarily familiarize yourself with all the configuration options for a particular set, choose the modules that suit you in size and functionality, choose the color and the kitchen facades you like.

Now there are many video helpers in the form of programs for the selection of a complete set of kitchen sets. It's very easy to work with them. On the websites of online stores there is necessarily an instruction that will tell you the procedure, and in the salons - a salesperson, a consultant, and often a designer, are ready to come to your aid. The main thing is to measure your kitchen well, and then select the elements and facades for the kitchen.

Main parameter

The most defining parameter when selecting typeface elements will be their width. Of course, parameters such as price, color, composition are also very important, but the main thing in the selection is to fit all the elements successfully into the kitchen space.
Please note that different manufacturers, the step of changing the width of the lockers is different.

For some, this parameter changes after 5 cm. And you can pick up modules different width, others have all cabinets only with certain dimensions, for example:

45 cm;
60 cm;
90 cm.

You should always pay attention to this parameter, especially to assess the possibility of installing the selected built-in equipment in the headset.

Lower tier

Consider which cabinets are located in the lower tier of the kitchen unit. They are called pedestals or floor units. Such cabinets are used for storing kitchen utensils and for installing built-in appliances.

The depth of the lower tier is usually 60 cm. They are located under the common kitchen worktop.

There are the following types of pedestals:

standard, locker with kitchen shelves for storing pots, pans, food;
a pull-out option, more convenient to use, since the mesh shelves with the items stored there can be pulled out;
sink cabinet;
special pedestals for built-in appliances.

Advice. Appliances, designed for integration into modules, has a sufficiently high power.
It is advisable to lay a separate cable to connect it. This must be done in advance, before the installation of the curbstones from the kitchen set.

Upper tier

Let's consider what are the modules of the kitchen set of the upper, suspended tier. The width of this tier is narrower than the lower one and is 40 cm.

The upper hanging row is completed with the following types of lockers:

usual, with shelves and fronts, for storing dishes;
open, shelves open type for decorative dishes and other decorations;
for drying dishes, such a cabinet is equipped with drying metal shelves inside;
for built-in appliances, it is rarely used, mainly for a microwave oven.

Advice. Open decorative shelves are very convenient to use, they are easy to reach, and it is easy to remove the necessary items.
But do not get carried away with them, as dust and soot can accumulate on open shelves.
You will waste a lot of extra time in the cleaning process, rubbing all objects and the shelves themselves.
So a couple of open shelves are enough for a modern kitchen.

Column or pencil case

This is the name of tall cabinets, which are also present in kitchen sets. They are available with different content and for different purposes. It remains only to choose the one that is right for you.

Here are the main pencil case models:

for building refrigerators;
with various pull-out and simple shelves;
combined, with shelves and with built-in appliances (microwave, oven) installed at eye level.

Advice. It is advisable to choose a built-in refrigerator at the same time as kitchen furniture, so as not to be mistaken with the size.
It should be borne in mind that for a normal level of air circulation, you need to leave a gap of several centimeters and not put the refrigerator close to the wall.

Decoration of the end of the kitchen row

Such modules decorate the facade and round the corners. They come in the form of floor-standing and wall-mounted, as well as in the form of pencil cases. Most end cabinets have a curved facade, open or glazed shelves.

The face of the kitchen

Without a doubt, the kitchen is the main place in the house where the whole family gathers. And it is quite natural that every housewife strives to make the kitchen not only beautiful, but also functional and compact. Today, interior designers offer kitchens for every color, taste and budget. And if there is no way to buy expensive kitchen furniture, then you can find alternative options that can serve as a custom kitchen or a modular kitchen.

A modular kitchen is a great replacement for an expensive built-in headset. A modular kitchen is practical, functional and, most importantly, you can “assemble” it yourself, creating your own original and unique design. Modular furniture must be aesthetic and meet all technological parameters for its operation. Modern modular furniture is very diverse and each set is made in a specific style. Modular furniture includes tables, chairs, shelves and cabinets. Many include shelving or items for built-in appliances such as a refrigerator, microwave, or dishwasher... You can also choose the very facade of the kitchen and doors. So in a spacious kitchen you can make folding doors, and in narrow kitchen sliding doors would be appropriate. You can also choose the necessary accessories in modular furniture: additional boxes or pull-out baskets. If the kitchen is a little tired and you want to change the interior, then you just need to move individual elements and install them as you wish.

Modular kitchen will do for, here the most important thing is to think over and correctly arrange all its components. If the kitchen is large and spacious, then one side can be furnished with a work table with drawers, cutlery cases, and wall cabinets with shelves for dishes. In addition, built-in appliances can be placed on the working side of the kitchen, so everything you need will be nearby. On the contrary, it is best to place from the work area or ottomans, hang on the wall racks with dishes or sets. If the kitchen area allows, then you can diversify the interior with a bar counter with high chairs, where you can spend time with friends.

What should be considered when choosing a modular kitchen?

First, it is worth deciding in advance what kind of kitchen you need. This includes an idea of \ u200b \ u200bthe color, size of the kitchen and takes into account the features in the interior. Secondly, before deciding on a choice, compare prices in different stores. And only after that it is necessary to choose the appropriate option. Thirdly, it is worth paying attention to cabinets for built-in equipment. Such cabinets are very practical in the kitchen, because they contain everything you need to prepare a delicious dinner. And if earlier stores offered to build in an oven exclusively, then today you can fit both a microwave and washing machine... Fourthly, a modular kitchen requires the correct composition of the entire headset. So it is best to order a modular kitchen when the picture of the entire kitchen interior has been clearly formed.

The main advantage of modular kitchens is that in most cases they are considered as a budget option... Today, modular kitchens can be purchased for a small price. The main thing here is to decide on what amount you are counting on. As for the materials from which modular kitchens are made - these are chipboard or MDF. Since this material is quite durable, the kitchen is quite tolerant of scratches and cracks. Modular kitchens are especially appreciated in those apartments where families with children or animals live.

If a modular kitchen turns out to be too expensive and does not take into account the peculiarities of the layout of an apartment or house, then suitable option there will be a kitchen to order. You can buy a ready-made kitchen, but the result may not be what you expect. More and more people are giving their preference to custom kitchens. After all, they are custom-made, have a special exclusivity and individuality. In addition, they take into account all the features of the premises and the special preferences of the clients. Custom-made kitchens have their own advantages. The first one is that you can choose the size of the kitchen yourself. In this case, very often the dimensions will be non-standard. Another plus of the custom-made kitchen, it fits perfectly into the room in length. This means that between kitchen cabinets there will be no gaps or empty space. In addition, it is not always possible to find the necessary color and texture of kitchen panels in stores. In addition, the technology by which the kitchen is made is quite simple. There is no need to run around the shops and look for which of them is engaged in kitchens to order. It is enough just to find a store on the Internet. But even here it is worth being vigilant and comparing prices in different sources. Choosing a store, designers will quickly react to a future order, come to your home and think over the whole project. They will carefully consider all the details, take into account all wishes and do everything possible to make the client satisfied and the kitchen delighted him for many years.

What should you look for when choosing a custom-made kitchen?

First, the kitchen must be made of high quality materials. The body and facade are made of laminated chipboard, MDF, plastic, metal or natural wood. There are also options where several materials are successfully combined, for example, wood and glass. Close attention should be paid to the countertop, since the main load falls on this work surface and it is she who to a greater extent lends itself to scratches. Therefore, it is better to order a worktop made of durable material. Secondly, fittings for the kitchen, namely hinges, pull-out system and much more, first of all, must be of high quality. After all, the life of the kitchen depends on this. In addition, all accessories should look harmonious. Thirdly, carefully and in advance think over the number of drawers and additional cabinets. Observe the sequence of the arrangement of furniture and equipment in the kitchen. Perfect option: plate, working surface, sink and refrigerator. The distance from the sink to the stove is at least 60 cm. In addition, when installing the stove, prepare a place for the hood.

The main difference between modular kitchens and custom-made kitchens is that there are much less modular kitchens. color solutions... For modular kitchens, worktops and Wall panels are made of moisture resistant Russian plastic, its thickness is 28 mm. While for the kitchen under the order on the countertops, plastic with a thickness of 38 mm. The facades of modular kitchens are made of Korean plastic, the average service life of which is up to 15 years. Also, unlike custom-made kitchens, modular kitchens are difficult to buy in installments.

Choosing a kitchen is a difficult and time-consuming process. Not always what you want can be purchased in the store. And modular kitchens or custom kitchens are a great way to solve the problem. All the features of the interior and the wishes of the client will be taken into account.