How to choose a facade for a frame house? The best ways to decorate a frame house outside Than to sheathe a frame house from the inside.

Building a house using frame technology is an inexpensive and reliable construction option. With the proper skills or with the help of a construction team, all work can be carried out in a period from several weeks to a couple of months. The final stage will be the interior decoration of the frame house, after which the long-awaited construction will be completed and the move to a new home will become possible.

We will consider how the finishing of a frame house inside should proceed correctly, what difficulties will have to be faced during construction, which option is more preferable for a particular stage of construction work.

Features of rough finishing

Depending on the amount of available funds, before finishing work, you can choose a less expensive or lighter building material. What difficulties arise when choosing and what characteristic features does each have?

Drywall

Not so heavy in weight, it allows you to carry out all the work on your own and has an almost perfectly flat surface, which does not need to be additionally processed so hard.

Interior finishing with plasterboard.

The interior decoration of the frame house with plasterboard begins with the installation of a light metal frame, with a step of 600 mm, on which sheets of drywall are attached using self-tapping screws. The joints between the slabs are sealed with putty, the entire surface is lightly sanded with sandpaper.

At the stage of installation of a metal profile, it is possible to carry out additional insulation of the building using mineral or ecowool, or in any other way. Also, before the final installation of drywall sheets, it is required to install plastic boxes to hide the cable channels and wiring in order to avoid damage and damage during the further operation of the house and construction work.

On a note

Decorating a frame house inside with plasterboard can use both walls and ceiling. It is not recommended to use this material on the floor due to its light weight and relative strength.

OSB boards

Oriented particle boards - OSB or OSB - are heavier and are installed by at least two people or a construction team. The metal profile for their fastening is selected already reinforced, and screws and nails for installation - at least 50 mm long. The durability of the material allows it to be used for flooring as well.

Wall decoration with OSB plates.

The cladding of the frame house inside the OSB follows the same scenario as with drywall, only after the final installation is a more thorough sanding of the surface due to its hairiness. It is also recommended to varnish the slabs in several layers, drying them thoroughly each time. If in the future it is planned to paint the surface, lay tiles or plaster, OSB boards are treated with a primer.

Lining

A more natural, homely and environmentally friendly material in a wooden version, more economical - a lining in a plastic form.

Clapboard interior decoration.

Natural wood - cedar and linden - will not only allow you to enjoy the beauty of the interior, but also reduce the number of headaches for the future owner due to the favorable microclimate created. Other types of wood will also help create home comfort and will transform the interior beyond recognition.

On a note

The indisputable advantage of this building material will be exceptional durability, excellent sound insulation, and the ability to retain heat longer.

An example of how the interior decoration of a frame house can be made with the help of a lining photo.

Clapboard decoration of the attic in a frame building.

When choosing a lining, great attention should be paid to the type of building material purchased:

"Extra" is the most expensive type of wood of the best quality, without any noticeable surface defects.
"A" - lining may have slight darkening and small chips.
"B" - there are knots and minor cracks on the wood.
"C" - inexpensive wood lamellas with a noticeable number of surface defects - knots, traces of resin, darkening, which can be beaten thanks to the style of the future room.

If the frame house is finished inside with plastic lining, this will prevent the material from premature deterioration, but will not create the same atmosphere as real wood. Finishing will save a certain amount, but it will look artificial and not natural.

Plastering works

Carefully prepared ones can be decorated with finishing decorative plaster, which has significant advantages:

Plastering work on drywall.

Large color palette and selection of shades;
Heat and moisture - the impermeability of the material will keep the wooden elements of the building longer;
High strength of the material, which does not depend on temperature drops and exposure to sunlight.

On a note

The strength of the plaster determines the possible difficulties when carrying out repairs in the future. If the home owner wants to change the wall covering, he will have to either repaint the plaster in a different color, or knock down layers of material.

Painting works

A more common type of finishing is painting a frame house inside. If painting is carried out on the surface of a wooden lining, it is recommended to choose light layers of varnish or paint in order to emphasize the natural beauty of the material.

Painting the lining with acrylic paint.

Before painting the house inside, it is necessary to treat the wood with antiseptics for greater durability of the material. It is recommended to apply paint or varnish from top to bottom, initially processing the joints of the joints, and then - the main surface of the parts.

If necessary, interior decoration of the walls of a frame house, ceiling and floor with paint and varnish can be carried out in several layers, observing the drying time interval.

Wallpaper

Repairing a frame house inside a photo, vinyl, paper or other type of wallpaper is the most common finishing option. On the market, the footage of rolls with a width of 0.5 to 1 meter is available, at a cost of 100 rubles per roll.

Design of wallpaper on the wall.

Paper - the cheapest, not particularly strong and durable, deformed under the influence of liquid and sunlight;
Vinyl - more durable, resistant to damage;
Non-woven - they consist of foamed vinyl, dense and resistant to mechanical stress, can be covered with a layer of paint;
Acrylic - bright and durable, resistant to leaks;
Fiberglass - also suitable for painting, mechanically and fire resistant;
Liquid - a dry mixture of cotton particles, cellulose and a binding mixture, successfully hides surface defects, a wide selection of shades and textures.

Non-woven wallpaper for walls.

If the interior decoration of a frame house is done by hand, you can use the following tips:

It is not recommended to carry out work at once in all rooms of the frame house; it is better to make repairs gradually, from one room to another.
Finishing work is carried out after the installation of all communication systems, heating, water supply, wiring.
It is better to start with, then touch the walls inside the frame house, the final stage is the flooring.
Work should be carried out from the farthest room to the entrance, to the front door.
At the preparatory stage, the premises should be isolated from each other with a polyethylene curtain, or by covering the repaired premises with foil to prevent the spread of debris.

Frame houses are very popular now - inexpensive and easy to build, energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Many people start building a frame house with their own hands. The next stage after the construction work has been completed should be the interior decoration of the frame house. It should be borne in mind that each of the walls of such a house is load-bearing, and before making a hole in it for a window, it must first be strengthened.

For the interior decoration of a frame house, you can use wooden lining, drywall, PVC lining and OSB slabs.

Preparation for finishing work

The process of interior decoration of the walls of a frame house is practically no different from similar works in standard structures. Before you start finishing, you should draw up a work plan that includes the project. They should contain a list of all upcoming work, markings of fasteners and much more.

Interior decoration can be done with any sheet material - this will reduce the time and money spent on finishing work. So, for example, for these purposes, you can use drywall - an environmentally friendly and inexpensive material. It is noteworthy that its low cost is also due to the fact that it is a material of domestic production. For this purpose, you can use a block house or decorative clapboard.

It would seem that the house has been built. However, it is not suitable for living, as it still looks like an empty box. In order to give the room a residential and cozy look, it needs subsequent finishing, both external and internal. By itself, the interior decoration of a frame house is divided into two stages: rough work and final finishing. Each of the stages is important in its own way and we will talk about them in more detail.

What is meant by interior decoration?

The interior decoration of the house allows you to give the room not only a complete look, but also to bring the repair or construction to its logical conclusion. Depending on the task at hand, the actions are also different. For example, if repairs were carried out inside an already built room, then it is not necessary to carry out rough finishing work.

There are several rules that you should rely on if you want to carry out the interior decoration of the house with your own hands:

the decoration of the premises is carried out progressively, as it progresses. It is not recommended to start finishing work in all rooms at once,
if there are several rooms, then the repair first begins in the room farthest from the front door,
all finishing works are carried out after new communications have been replaced or laid, such as cable ducts, water pipes and electric cables,
repairs are carried out "from top to bottom": first, work is carried out with the ceiling, then the interior walls of the house are finished. Next comes the floor. An exception is the case when stretch ceilings are used in a frame house. In this case, the ceiling is attached last,
all areas of the room that are not involved in the decoration - it will be advisable to cover with a dense plastic wrap to protect surfaces from pollution and construction debris.

The very speed of finishing, as a rule, is also influenced by several factors:

the complexity of finishing the premises,
timely delivery of materials,
budget,
force majeure.

On average, interior decoration of a small house with an area of 40 m2 can take a month, with an area of 60 m2 for 1.5-2 months, and a complex decoration of a multi-storey building will require 3 months of work. For the most part, the terms of work depend on the qualifications of the invited construction team. Many firms offer turnkey projects of frame houses, and all work, from preparing the foundation to handing over the keys to the owners, takes no more than two months. If you want to finish it yourself, it must be borne in mind that without the proper amount of free time, repairs can take years. It is not without reason that it is said that "the repair does not end, it is suspended."

Rough finishing of the house includes measures for preparing the surface of the walls, floor and ceiling for finishing work. Such activities mean the removal of old or poor-quality coatings, preparation and leveling of surfaces, floor screed and installation of slopes on windows.

Fine finishing is the finishing stages of finishing work, when the walls and ceiling are painted or wallpaper-pasted, or finishing with facing materials.

The use of lining made of natural wood will have a beneficial effect not only on the aesthetics of the interior, but also on the microclimate reigning inside the room. What's more, the combination of cedar and linden wood will reduce the frequency of headaches. Correctly selected finishing materials will allow you to change the interior beyond recognition in the shortest possible time.

What materials are used?

The modern materials market offers many different solutions for every taste. Basically, it all depends on the allocated budget and personal preference. For rough finishing, sheets of drywall and OSB are often used. Their advantage is that the flat surface of the sheet allows you to hide the flaws of the walls, such as:

curved or untreated wall surface,
the need to install an internal partition,
implementation of complex design compositions,

These materials will allow you to quickly clad the interior walls and prepare them for further finishing work. The following materials are used for finishing:

Wallpaper. The following varieties are presented on the market:
- traditional paper. They are distinguished by a low price, but at the same time they are often aesthetically unattractive, do not differ in resistance to moisture and cold, and at the same time are short-lived. Well suited for pasting walls in non-residential premises, or as a temporary solution,
- vinyl varieties are characterized by increased strength and resistance to mechanical damage,
- acrylic wallpaper is good for its moisture resistance and durability,
- non-woven wallpaper made of foamed vinyl is often used as a basis for applying decorative paint,
- fiberglass wallpaper is characterized by high fire safety and mechanical strength. Moreover, they are suitable for painting walls,
- Photo wallpapers are notable for the fact that they allow you to recreate a kind of "living" corner inside the house.

Ceramic tiles for cladding. The good thing is that it is distinguished by high wear resistance and a high degree of decorativeness. At the same time, it requires a perfectly flat surface. It is advisable to mount it on drywall, or on a carefully leveled wall surface. The good thing about tiles is that there are many textured varieties on the market that perfectly imitate various surfaces: from brick to natural stone.

Lining made of natural wood will bring a natural look and home comfort to the room. In addition, wood has high heat and sound insulation characteristics. Experts divide the types of lining into categories according to the quality of the final product:
- grade "Extra" means a product of high quality, without defects on the surface,
- grade "A" allows the presence of small dark spots and chips in the lamellas,
- grade "B" means that there are several knots and cracks on one lamella,
- grade "C" is notable for its low price, while wood lamellas often have surface defects such as cracks, knots, resin bags and dark spots.

On the other hand, when creating a vintage setting, such slats will give the room a more fine looking antique look.

Plastic lining is distinguished by its low price and ease of installation. Plastic or PVC are not affected by biological activities, but at the same time they are not able to bring real comfort to the room. The artificiality of the material is immediately noticeable to the eye. Their heat and sound insulation characteristics are inferior to similar models made of natural wood, but at the same time, the advantages of PVC for decoration made it possible to ensure such popularity of the material.

Liquid wallpaper is a dry mixture of a binder and cotton or cellulose fibers. This type of wallpaper is successful in that it allows you to hide the defects of the surface on which it was applied. In addition, due to its texture, liquid wallpaper is valuable for decorative purposes.

Decorative plaster is known for its refractory and mechanical properties. Moreover, it is easy to apply, and the final cost does not differ in high rates.

Glass-magnesium sheets are a fairly new material. It contains wood chips, fiberglass mesh and chemical additives. Such a material is fireproof and moisture resistant, while providing good adhesion to almost any material applied.

Flexible stone combines all the advantages of natural stone, but at the same time has plasticity and flexibility. This material is available in the form of wallpaper and decorative panels. Differs in ease of installation and wear resistance, along with high indicators of environmental friendliness and resistance to external factors.

Where does the interior decoration of a frame house begin

Any work begins with the preparatory stages. After all communication systems have been installed and laid, you must first decide on the location of the sockets, switches and outlets of the water supply system. Further work is carried out depending on the material used.

First, you need to stock up on a tool that is in demand in any situation:

roulette,
putty knife,
building level,

At the same time, it is also worth remembering that any work requires a proper degree of protection. Glasses with polycarbonate lenses will protect your eyes from building particles, and good durable gloves will protect your hands from possible cuts.

Plasterboard finishing: features

Drywall is good because it allows you to hide all the irregularities of any surface. In this case, it is not required to perform laborious leveling of the walls due to the fact that the drywall sheets are attached to the metal frame. The works themselves on the installation of sheets are carried out quickly.

At the same time, the material demonstrates another advantage: the free space between the sheet and the wall allows you to hide cable channels with electrical wiring there. Among other things, the light weight of drywall sheets does not create a significant load on the floors, and due to this, complex geometric structures are constructed, including even multi-level ceilings.

If the frame house inside is an unsettled dwelling, then the decision to use drywall for interior decoration will be correct.

The installation of sheets itself is divided into several stages:

starting UD profiles are attached along the marked line using self-tapping screws,
the wiring is placed in special plastic boxes or corrugated flexible PVC pipes,

free space, if necessary, is laid with insulation,
sheets of drywall are laid on the profile and attached to it with self-tapping screws for metal. In this case, the head of the self-tapping screw must be recessed at least 1 mm deep,
the seams between the sheets are filled with putty. In this case, the spatula removes excess material and aligns the seams,
after that, with the help of grinding fine-grained sandpaper, all joints are sanded and the surface of the drywall sheet is ready for finishing and applying any selected material to it.

Finishing with OSB plates

The installation of such plates itself is not much different from the process of plasterboard cladding, with the only difference being that OSB plates have a much greater weight. Therefore, finishing a frame house with such material will require more durable and reliable fasteners.

When laying slabs, it is worth considering the following features:

for fixing the slabs to the wooden frame, spiral nails 50 mm long are used,
at the joints, nails are driven in every 15 cm,
at the edges to the edge of the walls, gaps of 1 cm should be left, the distance between the slabs that do not have a connection should not be more than 2 mm,
on the floor, OSB sheets are laid perpendicular to the lags,

after fastening, it is recommended to sand the surface of the slab with fine-grained sandpaper,
it is also recommended to varnish the boards in three layers, with thorough and natural drying of each applied layer. Such a coating will protect the structure of the material from possible moisture penetration,

If you plan to cover the surface of the OSB board with paint or plaster, then in this case you will need to prime it first.

Plaster and wallpaper for painting

Decorative plaster for interior decoration of the house, the photos with the versions of which are provided below - serves as an excellent option. Such material will hide wall defects and irregularities.

It is good because it is not afraid of moisture and does not absorb soot and odors, which is especially valuable for the kitchen. In addition, the plaster can be washed.

Wallpaper for painting is good because it allows you to completely change the interior over time without resorting to significant expenses. To do this, it is enough to repaint them, covering the old one with a layer of new paint. In addition, paintable wallpaper often has a texture, allowing you to create a uniform and seamless surface.

The very gluing of such wallpaper is no different from gluing simple wallpaper, with the difference that after gluing the wallpaper must be given a day before applying paint on it.

The use of lining and imitation of timber

Many varieties of lining are interesting in that they are able to recreate a full-fledged imitation of wood, which is especially important for country houses. The presence of wood resins will allow the timber to retain its durability and other properties.

At the same time, the price for such material is democratic and affordable even for small budgets. Especially if you buy "C" grade lining, which, despite the defectiveness of the surface, will bring a vintage look to the interior of a country house.

The price of high-quality lining starts at $ 8 for a lamella 4 m long and 10 cm wide.

Wood imitators are good for their environmental friendliness and durability. The lining, due to heat treatment, does not crack over time and does not lose its quality. Therefore, this material will remain attractive for a long time in the eyes of many owners of country houses who have decided to make the interior decoration with this particular material.

A newly built frame house resembles a box, in which it is not so pleasant to live. To give it a cozy look, it is necessary to carry out interior decoration. Although this stage is considered final, it often leads to a stupor due to the abundance of various types of finishing materials. To help you figure out which internal will be most preferable for you, detailed information is provided in this article.

General information about interior decoration

Before proceeding with the inner cladding of a frame house, you need to make sure that the wiring of the water supply and electrics is completely completed. Otherwise, all the finishing work performed is meaningless. Only then should you start choosing materials, buying them and actually carrying out the final stage.

Such work is divided into rough and final finishing. The first includes the cladding of the wall frame from the inside using materials that are intended for further decorative finishing. The second part of the work includes finishing wall decoration. In this case, the selected design, which they wish to achieve, is included in the account. It is important to take into account certain requirements, thanks to which the work will be completed as quickly and efficiently as possible:

Finishing work does not need to be started in all rooms at once, the principle of rotation should be adhered to.
The first one to be executed is the room that is farthest from the exit.
Finishing is carried out from top to bottom. This means that first of all, the ceiling is put in order, then the walls and finally the floor. However, if the ceiling is stretched, then in such a situation it is made the last, and starts from the walls.
In order not to damage or stain areas of the premises that cannot be finished, they must be covered with polyethylene.
It is better to calculate the amount of material required and purchase it immediately in order to avoid downtime in the future. It is recommended to take it at least 10% more in case of cutting.
It is necessary to familiarize yourself in full with the nuances of the type of design that was chosen in advance.

The speed of work depends on many factors, for example, the timeliness of delivery of materials, the qualifications of workers, the complexity of the work, the configuration of each room, the presence of force majeure circumstances. On average, a frame house with an area of 60 sq. m will be completed in a month. On an area of 80 - 100 sq. m will take at least two months. If finishing is carried out, then it will take from three months to complete the work. However, it is also worth understanding that if you do not have special skills and do the interior decoration with your own hands, then it will take much more time.

All about rough finishing

Rough cladding is required in order to prepare the walls, floor and ceiling for finishing work. At this stage, you need to do the following:

internal wall insulation;
wall cladding with slabs;
installation of slopes;
floor screed.

A variety of materials can be selected for these tasks. The most popular are drywall and OSB boards. Moreover, such options are affordable. With their help, it is quite easy to prepare the walls. They have a flat surface and allow you to quickly and efficiently level the walls. In addition, even complex design solutions will become easy to implement. These can be multi-level ceilings, partitions and ledges cut in a wide variety of shapes.

The decoration of the walls of a frame house can be carried out with wooden clapboard or imitation of a wooden bar. Such an interior has a cozy, attractive appearance and creates a unique microclimate. Also important is the fact that when using these materials, fine tuning is no longer needed. The lining or timber plays a double role and creates an original design. At the same time, such material is expensive, it is rather difficult to lay it on your own, and, possibly, the help of a specialist is required.

Fine finishing

This stage includes painting walls and ceilings, tiling or wallpapering, and laying the floor covering. To perform such work, there are also many different options on the market that differ in price and quality. Wallpaper can be chosen from the most simple paper to non-woven, vinyl, fiberglass. With their help, it is easy to comply with all individual design preferences, since they differ in pattern, texture, width, color, cost. Moreover, it will not be too difficult to glue the wallpaper with your own hands.

Liquid wallpaper is in the form of a dry mixture consisting of cotton and binder fiber or cellulose. This material will help hide minor flaws that were made at the previous stage of the interior decoration of the frame house. ... WITH such a finishing lining looks quite impressive. In addition, it is also easy to do it yourself.

Ceramic tiles, which are presented on the market in different textures and colors, look very beautiful. With its help it is very easy to decorate the interior. Due to the high moisture resistance of the material, it is recommended to use it in the bathroom. Tiles are very often used as floor coverings, for finishing an apron in the kitchen.

Flexible stone in its characteristics is similar to natural stone, however, it differs in plasticity and flexibility. The material is wear-resistant, resistant to external influences, looks like decorative wallpaper or plates. Plastic lining can be purchased at a low price, but its practicality is also low. For residential buildings, this is not the best option, since the material does not have a cozy and attractive look. Wooden lining, although it has advantages in all respects with respect to quality and appearance, however, refers to expensive materials that require a professional approach to installation.

Features of the application of each type of finish

For finishing a frame house, you can choose many options for materials. First of all, the choice depends on the budget and the quality of the walls. If they have irregularities, defects, then it is easier to hide them with chipboard, OSB or drywall. These materials are used for primary cladding, and they are also used to carry out complex design ideas, since it is easy to cut out various shapes and elements from them.

When carrying out finishing work, you can choose wallpaper, lining, flexible stone, decorative plaster, ceramic tiles or liquid wallpaper. If all actions are to be done by hand, then you should first stock up on the necessary tools, decide where the switches and sockets will be, and apply precautions. So, further on in more detail about each finish option.

Internal finishing with plasterboard

Drywall allows you to hide not only the unevenness of the walls, but also to hide the communication nodes. This material is one of the easiest and easiest to install. Getting started is setting up profiles. It is recommended to make a distance of 60 cm between them. This is the best option, which will save time on installation and ensure reliable fastening of drywall. Thus, a space is formed between the wall and this material, which can be used to insulate the frame house inside with foam or mineral wool.

When decorating walls with plasterboard, the stages of work are as follows:

A line is marked along which the starting profile will be installed, fastening it to the wall.
Complete installation of the frame on which the drywall will be attached.
Laying the existing cable along the walls in special channels (PVC pipes or plastic boxes).
Insulation laying.
Laying drywall on a profile, fixing it with self-tapping screws.
Putty of joints between sheets and further grouting with fine-grained emery.

Using OSB

OSB boards are a mixture of fiber and wood chips, glued together with adhesive and resins. This material is strong and shockproof. OSB boards have a certain classification:

OSB-1. They are used in the manufacture of furniture, for rooms with a standard humidity level.
OSB-2. Used indoors with a standard humidity level, this is the basis for finishing.
OSB-3. Operated in rooms with high humidity.
OSB-4. They are used for external cladding as a basis for further facade decoration.

It is better to use a wooden frame for such plates. Fastening is carried out using spiral nails 5 cm long or similar self-tapping screws. The distance between them should be about 15 cm. Due to the influence of temperature changes, it is necessary to leave a gap of 1-2 cm between the wall and the panel. The final stage is plastering and processing with fine-grained sandpaper. In addition, OSB can be varnished in several layers. It should be borne in mind that when painting or plastering panels, an additional primer is required on the walls. It is also allowed to use OSB-3 and OSB-4 slabs for the floor. In this case, the fastening is carried out on the logs.

Wooden panels

Chipboard refers to materials that are characterized by reliability, durability and a relatively low price. This type of cladding is not in vain popular. Its advantages are as follows:

cleanliness during installation;
a beautifully decorated look that allows such a finish to be used as a finishing.

There are 4 ways to attach chipboard to the wall.

Option 1. Sheathing- installation is carried out on the lathing when space is required between the wall and the sheets or it is necessary to hide the unevenness of the walls.

Option 2. Hardware- use nails or screws for installation. Fastened to a flat wooden surface.

Option 3. Profile- installation is carried out on aluminum profiles on uneven wall structures. The use of laminated material allows you to make the structure moisture resistant.

Option 4. Adhesive- the use of an adhesive is the simplest and fastest way, however, when dismantling the plates, they will be damaged, in addition, they must first be primed and treated with an antiseptic.

Using wallpaper

Wallpaper is one of the most common and familiar materials. On the market now you can find not only ordinary paper wallpapers, which are environmentally friendly and allow the walls to breathe, but also other types. Paper wallpapers do not tolerate water and moisture, easily lose their attractiveness under the influence of sunlight or mechanical action.

There are vinyl coverings that are resistant to mechanical stress, tolerate moisture well, and in some versions also provide walls with breathing. Acrylic wallpapers have the same characteristics, but they are less durable in comparison with vinyl ones. Non-woven and fiberglass coatings are usually used in place of plaster and then painted over.

Application of decorative plaster

For interior decoration of a frame house, one of the good solutions is decorative plaster. Any imperfections in the rough cladding can be easily hidden with it. This type of cladding looks attractive and makes it very easy to change the interior of the room at any time by painting.

The advantages of plaster include moisture resistance and lack of ability to absorb odors. Thanks to this, it is beneficial to use it in the kitchen. One needs to understand that such work is painstaking and takes more time than other options. Therefore, when using it in all areas of the house, finishing can be delayed.

Installation of ceramic tiles

The tile is an ideal choice for the kitchen, bathroom, area near the fireplace. It is durable, withstands heavy loads, so it is perfect for laying on the floor. The choice of colors, patterns, design works on the market is very large, which allows you to make the interior exactly according to your preferences and tastes. In this case, the surface for laying ceramic tiles must be perfectly flat.

Certain skills are required to carry out the work, but the process itself is not complicated:

The first step is to prime the surface.
A special adhesive is applied, designed for tiles.
Ceramic tiles are applied on top.
Its position is checked using a building level, if necessary, then corrected with a rubber hammer.
For even jointing, plastic crosses are installed between the tiles.

Wooden lining

Wooden lining essentially has all the characteristics of a tree. It is an ecological durable material with a beautiful aesthetic appearance of natural wood. The material is not afraid of temperature fluctuations and mechanical damage. Its advantages can also be called additional noise and heat insulation. However, to ensure durability, it is necessary to periodically process the wooden lining with special means, otherwise it may be subject to rotting. In addition, the cost of the material is high, the more preliminary preparation of the walls is required.

Carrying out work on the installation of wooden lining is identical to the case with drywall. First of all, the installation of a wooden bar or a metal profile is carried out. Further, the material is attached to the frame using self-tapping screws or finishing nails.

Plastic lining

Unlike wooden lining, plastic will be a good choice for rooms with high humidity, for example, for a bathroom or kitchen. In addition, the variety of colors will allow you to implement any design idea. Maintenance and installation of such material is quite simple. To install the plastic lining, you first need to attach the lathing. A lining is mounted on it with the help of self-tapping screws or a stapler. Each strip has special grooves, which must be entered when attaching one strip to another. The start of work is carried out from the corner of the room or starting site.

In this article, we will deal with the options for interior decoration of frame houses. Consider what materials are used for this, why some are used more often than others. Let's talk about the stages of roughing and finishing. And also consider step-by-step instructions for the installation of some finishing materials. This article will be useful to those who decide to get by with a small capital investment on their own suburban area and build a frame house.

Source archdaily.com.br

What is a frame house

Purely structurally, this is a box assembled from sawn timber, sheathed on both sides with slab or sheet building materials, between which insulation is laid. The cladding material must meet certain requirements, where the main ones are strength, reliability, moisture resistance (if the rooms are wet) and good load-bearing capacity.

It turns out that the inner surfaces of a frame house are practically no different from the same planes in an ordinary building, for example, built of brick. This means that any finishing materials and structures can be used to make the premises inside the frame house cozy and beautiful.

Source stroika-smi.ru

Rough finish

The interior decoration of the walls of the frame house begins with the installation of slab or sheet materials on the frame. Usually, plywood, OSB, chipboard, drywall or gypsum fiber boards are used for this. They are simply installed to the frame of the house and fastened with self-tapping screws.

There is nothing complicated in this operation. It is important to cut or adjust the slabs (sheets) so that they dock on the elements of the sheathing. Therefore, even at the design stage of the house, architects try to carry out this adjustment using frame elements. This is how waste reduction is achieved by trimming the sheathing sheets.

It is clear that such a cladding of a frame house from the inside cannot be finishing, therefore it is called rough, that is, not final. The main task at this stage is to form the planes of the walls, which will subsequently be finished completely.

Source rhinovation.fr

Fine finishing

So, let's move on to the main process - finishing. And let's start by identifying the general rules for carrying out work of this type:

Interior decoration process held separately, not all at once. That is, they begin to repair one room, finish it, and move on to another.

The entire designated stage start from the front door of the back room gradually moving towards the exit from the house.

First carry out communication networks, then move on to finishing work.

In each room, finishing is carried out in the direction top down... That is, first of all, the ceiling is finished, then the walls and at the very end of the floor base. There is an exception if it is decided to install a tension structure on the ceiling. Then the walls are finished first, then the floor, and only at the end the ceiling is pulled.

Now we turn to the choice of materials and technologies for their installation or installation.

Source sdelaipotolok.com

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer services for the construction of small architectural forms... You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the Low-Rise Country exhibition of houses.

Wallpaper

This material is the owner of the widest range of models. And this is not only the design, but also the varieties according to the manufacturing method and raw materials. Today manufacturers offer several options with different bases:

paper;

non-woven;

vinyl;

fiberglass;

acrylic;

fabric;

wallpaper;

exotic: cork, metallized, quartz and others.

What can be said about each of them. Paper models are rarely used today. They are thin, quickly fail. They practically do not withstand mechanical stress. But the most important thing is that a very flat surface is required for paper wallpaper. Therefore, the rough finish of the frame house will still have to be brought to maximum evenness, and this is another cost.

In this regard, other varieties are better. I especially want to mention vinyl-based coatings. They are thick, so that they can cover small flaws in the walls and small differences in planes. They belong to the "washable" category, so that such wallpapers can be cleaned even with household products. Their disadvantage is that they support combustion, emitting toxic smoke.

Source atlantmasters.ru

Flesiline wallpaper is not washable. They are quite thin but durable. Subtlety is their disadvantage. Because any dark spot on the wall will be clearly visible through them. Therefore, the walls in a frame house will have to be painted in a light solid color if it is decided to use this type of wallpaper for finishing.

Fabric varieties are more than just fabric. This is a paper or non-woven base on which textiles are glued. Such wallpapers break under the influence of even light loads, absorb moisture and odors well, and are a collector of dust. As for the advantages, it is necessary to highlight their environmental friendliness.

Fiberglass wallpapers are the most durable on the market. But they are also the heaviest, so special glue is required to glue them. Usually wallpaper of this type is produced for painting, which is a rather serious plus, because fiberglass wallpaper can be painted up to 15 times using paint of different colors.

Source alibaba.com

I would like to note two more varieties - quartz and liquid. The first is a non-woven fabric on which quartz (aka sand) of different colors is glued. The second is plaster, into which various decorative substances and materials are introduced. For example, glass beads, stone granules, metal or silk threads.

It should be noted that the technology of wall decoration with wallpaper has long been developed to the smallest detail. There are certain nuances for each model and type, but they are insignificant. Basically, wallpaper is glued to special compositions, which can be ready-made or in the idea of dry mixes.

Ceramic tile

As in any home, this material is used in wet areas: toilet, bathroom and kitchen. Sometimes she is laid on the floor in the hallway. You can talk about tiles for a long time. Let's just outline some of its advantages and disadvantages:

high strength and wear resistance;

huge diversity textured design of the front side;

big number shapes and sizes;

acceptable price.

These were the pros, and a few downsides:

can be laid on the surface with good adhesion because the tile itself is a heavy material;

installation is not an easy process, therefore the laying of tiles trust professionals.

Source plitochnik-kiev.com

Lining

For the interior cladding of the walls of a frame house, lining is one of the best options. By the way, it can be used instead of the rough sheathing. That is, it can perform two functions at once: rough and fine finishing. And this is doubly beneficial.

There are four grades of this material on the market. So for the interior cladding it is better to use the "Extra" and "A" grades. For some office spaces, a material with a lower grade is also suitable.

The only disadvantage of wooden lining is the high fire situation that this material creates. Therefore, there is another variety on the market - plastic. True, this type of finish is striking for its artificiality. Plus, it has lower heat and sound insulation qualities. But the price is lower.

Video description

As for editing, it is better to see once than hear a hundred times. Therefore, we suggest watching a video on this topic:

Flexible stone

New unique material that exactly repeats the texture of the stone. In fact, these are just another wallpaper based on fiberglass. And on it is glued sand painted in different colors or stone veneer. This type of facing got its name only because it imitates a stone, but in its body it is flexible. So it can be used to revet walls with large differences, bends, bulges and depressions.

Decorative plaster

It should be noted that plastering, even in a frame house, in some cases is the most correct solution. Today, plaster mixes are applied in thin layers, do not constrict the space of rooms and serve as an excellent finishing material. Especially noteworthy are textured and decorative plasters.

Firstly, this material perfectly hides the joints of plate and sheet materials used in the rough finish. Secondly, the walls lined with modern plaster mixes are easy to clean, even with a lot of water. At the same time, they do not get wet and do not exfoliate from the base. Thirdly, the plaster layer does not absorb odors and soot.

Source th.aviarydecor.com

Other finishing methods

There are actually many options. Let's just list those that were not included in the article above:

decorative panels;

panels from MDF;

gypsum decorative tiles in the form of stone and other tile materials;

stone tiles, here you have to be careful and choose a thin material;

stucco.

How to finish the ceiling surface

In principle, finishing the ceiling in a frame house is no different from finishing in a brick or panel building. Here, as well as there, suspended, hemmed or stretch ceilings are used. In some cases, rough skin can form the basis of the rough skin. For example, if drywall was used as a rough finish, then it can be well putty, and then simply painted with water-based paint. Or stick wallpaper on it.

Tension structures look great in a frame house. It is important here to align the walls to the maximum.

As for suspended models, there is a huge selection, ranging from drywall to slatted ceilings. Even polystyrene tiles for painting will look good in such houses. It easily adheres to any material, especially gypsum or wood. The tile tears off small differences in the plane, the joints between the elements of the rough sheathing. If you choose the right paint, then this type of finish will not absorb moisture and will not collect dust on its surface.

Source m2remonta.ru

Generalization

So, what kind of generalization on finishing materials needs to be done. In a frame house, there are two types of finishes: a rough sheathing of the frame with slab or sheet materials and a finishing one, which is also finishing. From construction practice, we can conclude that today a large number of companies give their preference to OSB boards, as the best option for rough cladding.

In fact, OSB has established itself as a durable, moisture-resistant material with a high bearing capacity. It is easily attached to the building frame with ordinary wood screws. Moreover, its surface has high adhesive properties. So you can finish OSB boards with almost any material. In addition, oriented strand boards can be used for ceiling and floor cladding.

The variety of finishes is mentioned above. I just want to add - you shouldn't convince yourself that a frame house is somehow different from an ordinary one, at least a brick one. Here we are talking about interior decoration. Use whatever materials you choose or the designer suggests.

Video description

To make sure of this, watch the video, which shows the interior of a frame house:

Conclusion on the topic

So, we figured out the inner cladding of the frame house (materials, options) and made a generalization on the topic, where we indicated that there are no restrictions if the task is to finish the interior. That is, the choice remains with the owner of the house.