Humidification of the air in the apartment by assistants. How to humidify dry air in an apartment without a humidifier? New generation ultrasonic humidifiers

According to international standards, the optimal humidity in residential premises should be kept at the level of 45-50% and not exceed the bar of 65%. However, with the start of district heating in apartment buildings the indicator often drops to 25-30%. It is officially impossible to complain about too dry air - the level is not regulated by federal standards for providing utilities. AiF.ru found five simple ways which will help increase the humidity in the room.

Trays with water. Most often, the owners simply install containers of liquid throughout the house: the water evaporates evenly, and the air becomes more humid. The main disadvantage of this method is impracticality, moisture evaporates quickly, and containers constantly interfere.

Humidification of batteries. The most common way. The easiest way is to place containers with water in the immediate vicinity of the radiators or hang wet terry towels on the radiators. The main drawback of the method is its relatively short duration. A wet towel will become dry in a few hours, and the procedure will have to be repeated. You can extend the operation of the structure with a bucket of water: one end of the towel is immersed in water, and the other is fixed on the radiator. A rational alternative to hanging batteries is drying clothes right in the living rooms, wet clothes can dry faster, and the air becomes more humid.

Applied landscaping. Flower growers are sure that common unpretentious plants cyperus and chlorophytum are best suited for humidifying the air in an apartment. According to official estimates, a large bush is capable of releasing 500 milliliters of moisture into the atmosphere per day. The secret lies in proper care: according to the standards, the soil in a flower pot should be wet all the time, the water from it, respectively, will evaporate. By analogy, inconspicuous cyperus and chlorophytum can be replaced with other moisture-loving indoor flowers. Creating comfortable humidity due to plants alone can become quite time consuming: 3-4 bushes will be needed for a ten-meter room. An alternative to flowers is an aquarium with fish. The least problematic way is to install an indoor fountain.

Limited ventilation. On frosty days, it is better to open windows for no more than 10 minutes - in winter the air outside is quite dry. On rainy days, when the humidity outside is higher than indoors, airing can be longer. To maintain moist air, some owners prefer to hang ventilation compartments. Such a solution will really increase the level of humidity in the room, but at the same time, the room will most likely become quite stuffy.

Humidifier. There are two types of devices on the market - with hot and cold humidification. In the first case, the water poured into the apparatus is brought to a boil, and steam enters the room. The second is about distribution. cold water. For most residents of large cities steam generator, most likely, will be too powerful, but too high humidity air will cause mold to appear on the walls. The cost of a simple model in all variations ranges from 1.5 to 5 thousand rubles.

IN last years all available "folk" ways of humidifying the room were replaced by special humidifiers. They are efficient and productive, but not everyone has the opportunity to purchase such a climate device for their home. In such a situation, many are wondering - how to humidify the air in an apartment without a humidifier? Detailed analysis This problem will allow you to find simple and effective ways to increase the humidity in the room to the desired levels.

A home fountain will decorate the interior and solve the problem of dry air

Effects of dry indoor air

The human body is quite sensitive to the temperature and humidity conditions in the room. Therefore, it is important to maintain an optimal microclimate in the apartment.

What can dry air lead to?

Respiratory problems: dry cough, drowsiness, distracted attention, increased fatigue.
Functional disorders of the cardiovascular system.
Deterioration of the skin condition: rashes, irritation.
Weakening of hair: their fragility increases and healthy color disappears.
Development or exacerbation of allergic reactions.
Reduced immunity, low resistance of the body to colds.
Depletion of the mucous membrane of the eyes

Dry air is especially dangerous for newborn babies and children of preschool and primary school age.

What factors can "dry" the air in the room:

High temperature of heat carriers supplied to the heating system. Especially relevant in combination with moderate temperatures outside. That's why Special attention moisturizers should be given during the period of warming.
The frequency of airing the room.
The frequency of wet cleaning in the apartment.
The number of devices turned on (computers, televisions, microwave ovens, washing machines and other household appliances).

The issue of low humidity parameters is particularly acute in winter period. This problem is typical for apartments and houses with a centralized heating system. Usage heating appliances leads to a decrease in negative ions oxygen, which determines the acute problem of low air humidity. Without a humidifier in winter, it is imperative to take a number of measures to saturate the air with moisture, since its dryness will bring significant harm to health.

Dry, thin and weakened hair - a consequence of a lack of moisture in the air

Signs of dry indoor air

You can easily determine the humidity indicators in the room using a special measuring device- hygrometer. Optimal Humidity in the rooms of a residential apartment should be in the range from 40 to 60%.

How can you determine the humidity if there is no hygrometer? In the absence of a special measuring device, there is a method for determining the level of humidity in a room using the Assmann psychrometric table. To do this, you need a psychrometer - a device for measuring temperature and humidity. It consists of two alcohol thermometers: wet and dry. The Assmann table allows you to find out the humidity due to the difference in the readings of two thermometers.

Assmann table

By what manifestations can an insufficient level of humidity be determined if there is no hygrometer at hand:

Frequent headaches while indoors.
Unexplained dry cough.
Dry skin.
Profuse lacrimation accompanied by inflammatory processes(conjunctivitis), cutting pains. Low humidity air has a particularly significant effect on people using contact lenses.
An unexpected increase in the frequency of viral infections.
The feeling of a cool microclimate in the room at "normal" room temperature(20-21 degrees). Dry air does not retain heat and increases body cooling.
The appearance of snoring during sleep. Dry air is optimal for the concentration of dust, bacteria and animal hair. Such a composition can provoke the appearance of snoring.
Feeling of constant "dustiness" in the air.
drying furniture, musical instruments.
Strong buildup of static electricity on clothing.
Increased wear of fur products.
Changes in the "mood" of domestic plants and animals.

You can use folk method and determine the dryness of the air with a glass of water. To do this, it is placed in the refrigerator. After the liquid has cooled as much as possible, the glass is removed from the refrigerator and placed indoors away from heating appliances. If the fogged walls of the container dry up in a period of up to 5 minutes, the air in the room has insufficient humidity.

Feeling cold and coughing are signs of dry air

Optimum Humidity Options

How to humidify the air at home without a humidifier? Consider the most effective and popular options:

Aquarium installation.
Arrangement of a decorative fountain.
Maintenance of certain types of plants.
Basin or other container with water.
Spraying with water from a spray bottle.

It should be understood that in addition to the benefits of air humidification, each of the methods has its drawbacks.

An aquarium, a fountain, plants - all this requires constant care and attention. When arranging one of the options, you will have to spend a certain amount of time.

Aquarium and decorative fountain

An effective way to naturally maintain the level of humidity in a room. Humidification of the surrounding air space occurs due to the presence of a water filtration system. As it passes through the filter, some of the water evaporates. In addition, not a large number of liquids are constantly evaporating from the very water surface of the aquarium.

The effectiveness of humidification from an aquarium depends on two interdependent factors: the area of \u200b\u200bthe room and the size of the aquarium itself. The larger the container, the large quantity water will evaporate.

Another productive way to deal with dry air without a humidifier is to install a decorative fountain in the room. The fountain will solve several problems at once:

Decorate or complement the interior.
Creates a fresh effect.
Increase the humidity in the room.
Wet cleaning.
Spraying curtains and tulle clean water from a spray bottle.

The principle of operation of the fountain is based on the creation of a closed cycle of water circulation. In the process of moving along the structure, part of the water evaporates.

Today there are a large number various options decorative fountains. Without problems, you can choose the optimal fountain in size and design. If desired, you can quickly design such a device with your own hands.

The aquarium can be originally drunk into the interior of the room

Plants

The method is suitable for everyone who is used to growing flowers in an apartment. Watering, wet rubbing the leaves, spraying with a spray bottle - all these common plant care procedures will increase the water content in the air. In addition, plants in the course of their life activity actively absorb carbon dioxide and form oxygen, saturating the surrounding space with it.

Oxygen saturation has a fruitful effect on the humidity state of the microclimate in the room. Many plants provide additional disinfection and ionization.

The following plants have a positive effect on indoor humidity:

Hypoestes and Saintpaulia.
Fitonia.
Orchid.
Shefler and monstera.
Cyperus.
Hibiscus.
Nephrolepis.
Ficus.

Dracaena effectively restores humidity in the room

Quick and easy ways

The easiest way to humidify the air is to install a basin of water in the room. It is best to take a small plastic container, fill it with water and place it under the heating radiator. small size will allow you to conveniently fit the container, and curtains or tulle will hide its presence. Under the influence of temperature, constant evaporation of water will occur, which will positively affect the level of humidity. The amount of evaporation depends on the size of the surface of the container, the larger it is, the more water evaporates.

More hard way involves the use of a bandage or towel. A container of water is placed under the battery. A bandage is hung on the heating radiator, one end of which is lowered into the water. The bandage will constantly absorb water, and under the influence of temperature, moisture will constantly evaporate from it. The effectiveness of the method depends on the size of the fabric, the larger it is, the more area wetting and evaporation rate.

The frequency of wet cleaning plays an important role in the level of humidity in the apartment. Dusting furniture and other items with a damp cloth, mopping floors - all this is a source of moisture replenishment of the air.

During cleaning, you can additionally spray the curtains with clean water from a spray bottle.

Auxiliary measures to improve humidity indicators:

Regular ventilation. Windows in the premises should be opened at least three times for 5-10 minutes. In each room, ventilation should be alternated so as not to create a draft that is dangerous to health. To prevent drafts, you can close the doors to each room. Airing is effective in summer, spring and autumn. In winter, this method of humidification has low efficiency in frosty weather, since the air, at very low temperatures outside, does not contain enough moisture. The available water content in the frosty air evaporates rapidly when it enters the room.
The presence of open carafes of water on the table or on the windowsill in the room.
Buying fresh flowers and placing them in vases filled with water.

As a separate method by which you can humidify the air, drying of washed laundry stands out. Its use is not recommended in rooms with normal or high levels of moisture, as it creates favorable environment for the development of fungi, mold and bacteria due to the formation of condensate. But in a "dry" room, hanging wet laundry will increase the moisture content of the air. Today, there are a large number of models of home clothes dryers, so increasing the humidity in this way will not be difficult. It is strictly forbidden to hang wet laundry directly on electric heaters.

Flowers in a vase - decoration and an excellent air humidifier

Hydration for newborns

Particular attention to the microclimate in the premises of the house should be given to families with newborn babies. The child in the first months and years of life is especially vulnerable to external factors and susceptible to various adverse manifestations.

The best way to control indoor humidity is to purchase a humidifier. With its help, it is quite easy to maintain the desired humidity parameters. The humidifier increases the concentration of liquid in the air to the desired levels quickly and without extra costs. But not all parents can afford the use of a special climate device. In such cases, it is worth using simple recommendations.

How to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier and create favorable conditions for the baby? There are the following recommendations for creating a favorable humidity regime in the children's room without using a humidifier:

Regular ventilation of the room during the absence of the baby in the room.
Frequent wet cleaning.
In the room you can install a jug or a vase with water.
Installation of an aquarium or a decorative, home fountain.

With caution in apartments with kids, you need to use moisturizing methods by drying bed linen and placing various plants. Bed linen after washing with powder can contribute to the entry into the air of various odors and chemical compounds. They can negatively affect the well-being of the child. Indoor plants should be carefully selected. They should not cause irritation and allergic reactions.

Fresh air and normal humidity in the apartment is the key to health and wellness person. And if for access fresh air Usually it is enough just to ventilate the room, then with humidity everything is more complicated. cost a lot of money, so many are wondering: how to humidify the air in a room without? There are several effective ways which we will consider in this article.

Read in the article:

Humidity in the apartment: the optimal value

First, let's understand what is humidity? In the question of the required level of microclimate in the room, we are used to talking about relative humidity - the amount of water contained in the air compared to the maximum possible value at which condensation forms. This value measured as a percentage, so for a person the optimal value is 40-60%, for a computer and household appliances- 45-65%, for indoor plants 40-70%.

Important! Insufficient air humidity adversely affects the sound quality of musical instruments. For example, if a guitar dries out, it can be considered irretrievably damaged.

in winter due to central heating the air in the apartment is very dry, often the relative humidity drops to 15%, which can adversely affect human health.

How to measure the relative humidity of the air?

To ascertain the lack of water vapor in the air, relative humidity must be measured. This can be done using , but the probability of finding this device in ordinary apartment tends to zero. Therefore, we present a few folk ways indoor relative humidity measurements:

using the Assmann table;

This method is the most accurate of all folk. To begin with, we measure the temperature in the room with the usual mercury thermometer and record readings. Then, wrapping the edge in which mercury is located with a wet cloth and waiting 5 minutes, we fix a new value, which we subtract from the previous one, while finding the temperature difference. Further, in the Assmann psychometric table, we find the intersection of two values, this will be the approximate value of the relative humidity in the room.

For example: the temperature shown by the dry bulb is 15°C, the wet bulb is 10°C. The difference between them is 5°C. Thus, the relative humidity in the room is 52%.

with a glass of water;

We collect a glass of water and put it in the refrigerator. It is important that the water cools down to 3-4°C, so it is advisable to leave the glass in the refrigerator for at least 3 hours. Next, we take out a glass, put it in the middle of the room (for a clearer picture, as far as possible from the battery and other heat sources) and observe. First (due to the temperature difference), the walls will quickly fog up, then three options are possible within 5 minutes:

The walls will dry out, which will indicate a very low humidity in the room.
The walls will remain foggy - the humidity in the room is normal.
A trickle of water is formed from the condensate - high humidity.

using a fir cone;

For this method, you will need an unopened cone, it must be left in the room for several days. If the bump begins to open, the air in the room is dry and needs to be humidified.

How dangerous is dry air in an apartment for a person?

With a constant stay in a dry room, a person begins to feel increased fatigue and deterioration of attention. In addition, the body as a whole begins to weaken (especially in children, people with problems in the respiratory tract, the elderly):

There are problems with breathing;

The main consequence of dry air in the apartment is a detrimental effect on the condition of the nasopharyngeal mucosa. When it is overdrying, a chronic runny nose occurs, and the likelihood of bleeding also increases. In addition, there may be a violation of the respiratory system as a whole, which can contribute to the onset of asthma and other chronic diseases respiratory tract.

Children are the most vulnerable group

There are problems with the eyes;

The first to notice unacceptable microclimate parameters are people who constantly use contact lenses, as they begin to dry out too quickly, which contributes to irritation and redness.

During normal functioning, the eye is always wet with tears, however, when the air is too dry, the tear dries quickly, leaving the surface of the eye unprotected. The first symptoms are the appearance of irritation (due to the accumulation of fine dust on the surface) and increased fatigue. If you stay in such a room for a long time, microorganisms may develop on the surface of the eye, which leads to visual impairment. You can get rid of discomfort by applying compresses with chamomile infusion, but it is better to humidify the air in the apartment.

The condition of the skin worsens.

Dry air adversely affects the condition of the skin. Because of it, the skin (especially of the hands) becomes dry, cracks and peeling appear. With a longer stay in such a room, the susceptibility to skin infections and accelerates the aging process.

Pros of sufficient humidity in the apartment

If the relative humidity in the room is normal, the person will feel great: there will be no problems with breathing and dry eyes. Ornamental plants will also be comfortable, their leaves will not dry out, and you will not have to constantly spray them.

Ways to humidify the air in the apartment

What to do if the air in the apartment is dry? To increase the relative humidity, it is necessary to evaporate a sufficient amount of water in the room. There are two ways to solve this problem: install a household humidifier or make it yourself.

Using household humidifiers for the home

A household humidifier is an electronic device for maintaining the optimal level of indoor air humidity and can be of the following types (the most popular):

Steam;

Humidity is achieved by evaporation of steam. devices of this type are able to quickly reach the required humidity, but are less safe than traditional ones due to high temperature steam (60℃). Therefore, steam humidifiers are not recommended for use in rooms with children and near plants.

Ultrasonic;

The most modern and efficient of all types. Main advantages: safety, high speed of humidification, noiseless operation.

Climate complex.

It is able not only to humidify, but also to purify the air in the room with the help of fine filters. The main advantage of this unit is the ability to significantly improve the life of allergy sufferers by collecting microparticles. In addition, such filters kill microorganisms by means of steam.

How to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier quickly and effectively

Most people think about how to humidify the air in an apartment without a humidifier. To do this, you can use some tricks:

arrange vessels with water around the apartment (moreover, it will be more effective to put one large capacity at the battery than several in other parts of the room);

hang a wet towel on the battery;

drying of washed clothes;

purchase ornamental plants, they are able not only to humidify the air environment, but also to rid it of toxic substances and excess carbon dioxide. Best suited: ficus, decorative linden, home fern;

put an aquarium or a decorative fountain.

Remember! The opinion that it is enough to ventilate the room to increase the relative humidity is wrong. After all, in winter, in dry weather, the humidity of the air outside is not higher than indoors.

How to make a humidifier with your own hands at home

Often these methods do not desired result, therefore, after several failed attempts, the question of how to humidify indoor air without a humidifier remains relevant. The best decision- make a special device yourself. Below are some interesting options homemade humidifier that you can make at home:

A humidifier from a bottle to a battery (only possible if there is a horizontal section of the pipe coming from the battery).

It will require: a plastic bottle with a volume of 1-1.5 liters, adhesive tape, a thin strip of fabric (or rope), gauze 1 m long, 10 cm wide.

Procedure:

We cut a hole in the bottle, as shown in the figure.
We hang the bottle to the pipe with the help of fabric with the hole up.
We glue the joints of the bottle with the cloth with adhesive tape to prevent the bottle from turning.
We wrap the gauze around the pipe, while lowering one end into the hole in the bottle.
We fill in water, thereby starting our humidifier.

The main advantage of this humidifier is the absence of any energy consumption and noise. In addition, it can be hidden behind a curtain, and it will not spoil the design of the room.

Humidifier from plastic bottle.

It will require: 10l plastic bottle, computer cooler, adhesive tape and cardboard.

Procedure:

Cut off the neck of the bottle to a size that can fit the cooler.
Pour water into the bottle and fix the cooler. This can be done in two ways: attach the cooler directly to the bottle using adhesive tape, or first make a cardboard frame that will be attached to the bottle, and insert the cooler into it.

Such an air humidifier can be made not only from a bottle, but also from any plastic container, for example, from a container.

The advantage of these humidifiers is quite high efficiency. But there is also a significant drawback - the need to connect the cooler to the network. Why its location depends on the location of the power source.

Video review: how to make a simple humidifier

Conclusion

Do you need a humidifier in your apartment? The answer is unequivocal - yes. Dry air brings too many significant problems, and there is no reason to put up with them. In addition, to create a comfortable microclimate, there is no need to spend a lot of money, you can always humidify the air in the apartment on your own.

In the cold season, the question of how to humidify the air in a room, apartment without a humidifier in winter at home becomes relevant and is it possible to make dry air more humidified without a humidifier? And no wonder, because health problems, especially in winter, can occur due to dry air. The atmosphere becomes less comfortable. And the children feel it first. Therefore, the task of parents is to find a way to additionally moisten the space in the apartment. For this, they are used various ways, moreover, the use of special devices for humidification is not necessarily implied.

If you want to make living in an apartment more comfortable, you can use the simplest steps. It is necessary to humidify the air in winter in any case, but this must be done in such a way as not to provoke the development of viruses in space. The task of maintaining a healthy microclimate in the house is quite feasible when controlling the normal temperature regime in rooms and humidity levels. It is for this purpose that many are interested in the possibilities of how to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier in winter at home.

A clean, cool and humid environment in the house affects our well-being and mood. In winter, in order to cope with depression and protect your body from infections, much attention is paid to the microclimate in our homes. This question should be of paramount importance when there is a child in the house.

You can understand how dry the air has become in the autumn-winter period, when the period of seasonal heating in apartments begins, which is why the level of humidity in them drops sharply. At the same time, the air becomes incredibly dry. But first you need to understand how to humidify the air in an apartment without a humidifier in winter.

What is dangerous dry air in the apartment

It is believed that the normal state of the humidity level reaches about 40-60 percent at a temperature in the range of 18-20 degrees Celsius in winter. Temperature control under the current conditions can be regulated independently. This parameter can be adjusted - in summer it is enough to open a window to set a comfortable temperature in the house, and in winter to turn on an additional heater. But at the same time, you need to check the level of humidity - and, if necessary, bring this indicator to the optimal level.

Low humidity in the premises sometimes leads to ailments of the household. This manifests itself in the fact that people appear, the skin begins to actively peel off, and for some, allergy attacks may intensify. In this regard, you need to observe your well-being. But at the same time, you need to help yourself. With strong peeling and dry skin, you can use a moisturizer.

However, if the air is too dry, then this method is ineffective. The skin will quickly become dry again. Sore throat with low humidity is one of the characteristic features not a comfortable state. Unpleasant sensations occur due to drying of the mucous membranes. In this case, there are violations in breathing. This is due to lack of moisture in the lungs. As a result, an allergic reaction develops or worsens. Asthmatics are not recommended to live in such conditions. In addition, the child may develop SARS, he will have to be treated for frequent colds.

Symptoms of dry air in the apartment:

frequent unexplained headaches
poor sleep, insomnia
fatigue, apathy
yellowed plants
dry skin
dryness in the throat and nasal cavity, especially in the morning after waking up

;

How to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier in winter at home

To begin with, we will have to check how true the fears about dry air will turn out to be. It is important to make sure how much indoor humidity has decreased, and how much this indicator differs from the norm. For this purpose, a device for research is used - a hygrometer. Only then can the task of correcting the situation be determined.

Today, many people install special humidifiers in their homes and apartments to solve an important problem. Such installations help technically to achieve a comfortable environment in the house. Buying such a device is not difficult. You can ask about new models of equipment in a trusted store household appliances. But a good moisturizer is expensive. And not every family can afford it. It remains to find new ways to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier in winter at home.

Achieving this goal is easy. It is enough to apply a few topical methods to humidify a room without a humidifier.

Wet cleaning

You need to do more wet cleaning in the house. This is one of the simplest and available ways which help to cope with a dry microclimate. Wet cleaning allows you to get rid of a significant part of the germs and microorganisms that live in dust, such as mites. They cannot be seen with the naked eye, but these microorganisms abound in rooms that are rarely cleaned. This way of solving a problem has its strengths and weak sides.

Advantages:

thanks to wet cleaning with mopping, natural air humidification occurs;
microbes are destroyed.

Flaws:

wet cleaning can be carried out in almost any room, the only exception will be a special floor covering.

It is necessary to ventilate the room more often. This should become a daily habit. When airing the apartment, the air here becomes fresher. In addition, this is a great way to slightly change the microclimate in the house for those who do not know how to humidify the air in an apartment without a humidifier in winter. The increase in humidity during airing is affected by the weather outside. In winter or during heavy rain, the humidity level rises not only outside, but also inside the house.

It also has its strengths and weaknesses.

Advantages:

good weather in the European part of the country is often replaced by rain, so you can ventilate the room often.

Flaws:

Fountain

A fountain for those who do not know how to humidify the air without a humidifier at home in winter. Installing such a small home fountain today is not difficult. The main thing is that this is a completely achievable way to improve the condition of the air in the apartment. To do this, you need a special reservoir for water, from which it will cascade down and rise again. Technically, it looks like a closed water cycle. In addition to a purely functional purpose, such a fountain has an aesthetic function. Thus, you can decorate the interior. The main thing is not to forget to fill the tank with water at the right time and get used to its constant murmur.

Like the previous ones, this method of increasing humidity also includes strengths and weaknesses.

Advantages

practical and up-to-date way of moisturizing;
the possibility of using such a mechanism for relaxation purposes.

Flaws:

especially sensitive natures such a murmur may seem intrusive.

How to humidify the air without a humidifier using an aquarium

This good way humidification for all types of houses. The aquarium can be attributed to natural air humidifiers. But here you will have to constantly monitor the quantity and quality of water in fish in connection with the evaporation of moisture. Installing an aquarium has a beneficial effect on children and adults, calming nervous system. The larger the aquarium, the more tangible its benefits. After all, then the evaporation of moisture occurs more intensively.

And in this case, it is necessary to take into account the strengths and weaknesses of the method of moisturizing.

Advantages

hydration occurs naturally;
fish in the aquarium good indicator healthy microclimate;
it's a great way to soothe yourself.

Flaws:

Planting flowers in the house

Flower mini-beds can be arranged on your windowsill. A beautiful flower garden will not only decorate the environment. It is also a good incentive for active life- a mini-flower bed or flower pots need to be watered and fed periodically.

Frequent watering, as a way to humidify the air in an apartment without a humidifier in winter, significantly increases humidity. And besides, bright, colorful, various flowers have a beneficial effect on others, contribute to the improvement of the microclimate in the apartment. This means that everyone who lives in the house can safely breathe in the air with a full chest.

Even flowers of certain varieties help to cure ailments. They say that living plants have beneficial energy. In this case, the main thing is that the plants help maintain a comfortable level of humidity in the house. Flowers and other plants are watered after a certain period of time. But spraying the leaves can be done daily, which will also affect the humidity in the house. Once on the soil, moisture evaporates, thus maintaining the natural cycle of moisture and evaporation. You can buy flowers or grow your own.

This method of moisturizing has several strengths and weaknesses.

Advantages:

the more the flower garden grows, the more intense the moisture will be;
plants disinfect the air;
natural beauty helps to relax and recover.

Flaws:

We dry clothes and things in the apartment

For drying clothes, a device is usually provided in the bathroom. But in large families, especially those with small children, you have to dry clothes more than once a day. This process provides for constant humidity in residential areas. But in dry air, this is even beneficial. Therefore, it is worth considering the possibility of effective method how to humidify the air without a humidifier.

For convenience, you can put an additional dryer, for example, on the balcony. Washed clothes are a great source of fumes. In this way, a normal level of humidity can be achieved. Instead of a special dryer, heating radiators can be used. But in this case, the laundry will dry faster and there will be less fumes.

In small families, there is no need to do laundry every day. But this method will also work. For example, you can wet a terry towel and hang it over the back of a chair as an alternative to holding an open plastic water bottle. Wetted towel - quite affordable and for a long time known way moisture.

However, as in most cases, before using something, you need to take into account the strengths and weaknesses of the method, how to humidify the air in the apartment.

Advantages:

many families have to dry washed clothes every day, but this is also a way to naturally humidify the air;
today, things can be washed with products with a pleasant smell, which, when evaporated, will spread throughout the room.

Flaws:

We humidify the air through a spray bottle

Such a device is sold in many stores. To do this, it is not necessary to have a whole greenhouse in the house. With dry air in winter, it is enough to sprinkle water from a spray bottle on curtains or light tulle a couple of times a day. A little evaporation will be enough to increase the humidity here a little.

How are the strengths and weaknesses seen? this method humidification for those who have just learned how to humidify the air without a humidifier at home in winter.

Advantages:

perhaps this is one of the most common and possible methods of increasing the level of humidity in apartments, in which absolutely no costs are required.

Flaws:

Due to the ingress of water on the fabric, noticeable traces may remain on its surface after drying, for example, in the form of stains.

Use a container of water for humidification

This method of natural humidification of a room in winter involves the installation of several filled tanks in the apartment. You can arrange them as you wish. You can even figure out how to choose beautiful containers to decorate the interior with them. They should harmoniously fit into the general background of the house. These containers can be further decorated decorative elements. For example, fish, sea figures, shells.

You can put a few colorful jugs of water, and in them - shoots of plants to humidify the air in the room. So, scindapsus is perfect for these purposes, it feels great in the water. It remains only to monitor the filling of the tank.

Evaporation will be enough to not experience the effects of dry air in the apartment all winter. If you don’t have beautiful containers yet, then you can put a basin of water somewhere in a secluded place, away from the radiators. True, in this case you will have to forget about the decor.

Despite the simplicity of solving the issue, this method of moisturizing, like the previous ones, must be considered taking into account the strengths and weaknesses.

Advantages:

it will not be difficult to install water containers; this will be enough for a slight increase in humidity;
you can think of new decor premises due to selected water containers.

Flaws:

water tanks should not be within the reach of children or pets, although this requirement is not always feasible.

Considering all the above methods, which helped many people to learn how to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier in winter at home, it has now become easier to find the most suitable option for naturally improving the condition of the air in homes, taking into account specific conditions. All these humidification options require almost no cost, being absolutely affordable for most apartment residents and country houses. If you are interested in this or that way of naturally increasing the level of humidity in the apartment, you should stop your attention on one of them, which will lead to a quick result. Moreover, now there are examples of how to humidify the air without a humidifier.

Moderately humid air necessary condition for a comfortable stay at home!

How to make a humidifier with your own hands from a bottle: video

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One reason for the high level respiratory diseases in the cold season - excessively dry indoor air. In addition to health problems, it affects our condition and appearance. Drowsiness, brittle hair, dull skin - a consequence of a lack of moisture in the environment.

It is very important to humidify the air in an apartment where there are small children, because of the structure of the respiratory system, they react to dryness more acutely than adults.

It is necessary to maintain a certain humidity in the room, since this indicator affects the health of all residents. Lack of moisture provokes:

drying of the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx, which leads to the creation of favorable conditions for viruses and bacteria;
sleep disturbance at night;
attacks of allergies, bronchial asthma due to dust and other particles in the air (with sufficient humidity, they settle);
contact lens wearers notice that their eyes become very dry and feel rubbing after a few hours.

Women need to know about the importance of preventing dry indoor air. It is this characteristic that leads to the loss of skin fluid, the destruction of elastin and premature aging of the skin of the face and body. In dry rooms, even natural hair becomes brittle and loses its beautiful shine.

In addition, in dry rooms, floors begin to creak, furniture is deformed, objects can be shocked when touched.

How to determine the humidity of the air at home?

A hygrometer is used to measure humidity. It shows the amount of water vapor in the room.

In order for the hygrometer readings to be reliable, it must be installed at a distance from heating radiators and sources of moisture. For example, a device located near a heater or in a bathroom will give false information.

Criteria defined normal humidity For different types premises:

children's room - from 60 to 70%;
adult bedroom - from 50 to 70%;
living room - from 40 to 60.

The child's room should have the most high level humidity, since their nasal passages are narrow and the mucous membrane dries out quickly. We rarely visit the living room, there may be books and other things, so the requirements for it are less.

Not every home has a hygrometer, but you can determine the humidity (approximately) on your own. To do this, you only need a container of water. The vessel is placed in a refrigerator for several hours, then placed in the center of the room and detected for 5 minutes. Condensation will form on the container due to the temperature difference.

Deciphering indicators:

the outer walls of the container are dry - the air is too dry;
drops slowly flow down - normal humidity;
a puddle appeared under the tank - the humidity is too high.

In the first case, it is necessary to humidify the air. In the third, you need to normalize the indicator to prevent the formation of mold and mildew.

Ways to quickly humidify the air in children's rooms

Humidifiers are specially designed to maintain humidity in residential premises. different principle actions, costs and modifications. You can cope with dryness without their help.

Airing

You need to open windows 2-3 times a day, even in winter time year for 10-15 minutes. The flow of fresh air will improve circulation in the room and normalize the local microclimate.

In summer, during a drought, it is better to ventilate the apartment in the morning and evening hours, in cool weather and during rain, you can open windows at any time as often as possible.

Sometimes airing can aggravate the microclimate in the apartment:

if the dwelling is on the ground floor and the street is dry and dusty;
if the windows face a gassed highway.

In this case, it is better to purchase a special system that will purify and humidify the air.

Wet cleaning

To eliminate dryness in the premises, it is recommended to wipe the dust and mop the floors daily. This will not only maintain the level of humidity in the apartment, but also remove settled particles, hairs and dead cells that can provoke allergies. When doing wet cleaning, it is undesirable to use bleach and detergents(especially if there are small children in the house).

To prevent the accumulation of dust, it is recommended to remove carpets from the rooms, reduce the number of soft toys and all sorts of souvenirs.

Wet cloth

One of the easiest ways to humidify a room is to dry the laundry in it after washing.

An alternative to this is the placement of wet towels, sheets or thick fabrics in the rooms. It is desirable to place the fabric moistened with water near heat sources for better evaporation. For example, you can throw a towel over a heating radiator, while throwing back the curtains.

As soon as the fabric dries, it must be wetted again.

Useful interior items

Humidification of the air in the room can be made an element of the design of the apartment.

An aquarium in the room or a decorative waterfall will do the job perfectly. They constantly contain and evaporate water, which creates a favorable microclimate. The larger the evaporation area, the more efficiently the humidity increases.

Ornamental plants in the room perform 3 functions at once: moisturize, release oxygen ions and purify the air.

These abilities are:

monstera;
dracaena;
ficuses (especially broad-leaved);
sheffler;
fatsia;
house ferns.

Regular spraying and watering will keep indoor humidity high.

Plants are a natural hygrometer. With a lack of moisture, their leaves become soft and dry.

Other ways to increase humidity

There are several other methods that will help increase humidity and maintain the microclimate in the room:

place wide containers with water (preferably near radiators);
spray from a spray bottle;
turn on the steamer in the room;
put several containers of boiling water;
throw a wet cloth over the fan.

Using hot water or electrical appliances need to be careful. Such methods are not suitable for children's rooms, since it can be very difficult to keep track of a child.

Near the baby's bed, you can put an aquarium, hang wet towel or post houseplants. When choosing flora, one must be careful and avoid poisonous plants(monsters, for example).

Most important rule for children - daily wet cleaning and ventilation.

Types of humidifiers for the home

If the problem of humidifying the room is acute, for example, one of the tenants of the apartment suffers from allergies (especially a child), you can purchase a special humidifier for the home.

There are several varieties:

traditional;
steam;
ultrasonic.

Before buying, you need to consider the advantages of each type. Important criterion choice - the area of \u200b\u200bthe room to be humidified.

Traditional

Cold type humidifiers work on the principle of natural evaporation. The design is uncomplicated:

container with water;
fan;
filter (from which the liquid evaporates).

Advantages of the device:

minimum power consumption;
when all the liquid evaporates, it will not break;
cessation of evaporation at optimum humidity.

Disadvantages of a cold type humidifier:

frequent replacement of filter elements;
use only purified or distilled water;
impossibility of humidity control (upon reaching 60%, the device ceases to perform its function).

Steam

The principle of operation of this type of humidifier is to release hot steam into the air.

Its advantages:

fast hydration;
it is permissible to use tap water;
no need to change filters;
automatic shutdown when the liquid boils away.

Cons of hot humidifiers:

the possibility of burns in case of careless use is not excluded;
high consumption of electricity.

Such devices should not be used in rooms where there are children or animals. The main selection criteria: stability and mobility.

Ultrasonic

New generation humidifier works thanks to high frequency vibrations special membrane, which breaks water into cold vapor.

Such devices are very popular due to their advantages:

compactness;
safety;
profitability;
the ability to control humidity;
fast hydration;
low price.

The device has only one drawback: traces appear on the surface when using tap water.

All types of devices are quite compact. There are special embedded systems consisting of several devices that purify and humidify the air according to the specified parameters.

Humidifiers are equipped with some models of modern air conditioners.

When humidifying the room, you need to follow the measure. When the indicator rises above 70% in a warm room, a favorable environment is created for the reproduction of bacteria and mold.

The video reveals the secrets of how to humidify the air in the room.