Do-it-yourself hanging swing for the house. Methods for making metal garden swing

Do it yourself garden swing in the country can be made from scrap materials using Photo or diagrams from the Internet. Construction will require time and skill from the master, but the result will delight children, pets and guests. In addition, a ready-made factory swing will cost three times more. When choosing a model for a future design, listen to the wishes of household members and involve them in the creation process.

Where to start?

Builders are advised to start building a structure by choosing its location. In the country, it is installed in a resting place, so that it does not interfere and has enough room to swing. In the case when there is not enough space for installation at the summer cottage, landscaping is considered street territory... If you plan to install stationary structure, then for installation you will need concrete foundation... If the rocking chair is portable, you will need reliable fasteners. They use pins that are driven into the ground and the legs are attached to them. Mobile swing can be on hanging hooks, in this case, it can be easily carried from home to garden, fixing it on a suitable support.

How to determine size?

The size of the structure depends on the category for which the structure is intended. Depending on your preferences and family conditions, the swing can be for adults. They are made in the form of a comfortable bench or a rocking sofa, equipped with a canopy, and decorated with soft pillows. Guests of the older generation, swaying slightly in a comfortable sofa, will be happy to have a conversation over a cup of tea.

Children's swings are made small, strengthened with belts, providing for a large swinging amplitude. In this option, the main thing is safety. Therefore, during construction, sharp corners are removed, the surface is made as smooth as possible. For a child's model, an important element is the color scheme and seating comfort. It is painted in different colors, attracting a child to this activity.

The facility for the whole family is large in size. It is designed for the simultaneous skating of mom, child and dad. Its weight is calculated for 250 kg and more. The supports are made solid, dug into the ground and poured with concrete. The structure is designed for year-round use, so it is painted, roofed and not decorated with textile elements. Place small pads or a blanket just before use.

On a note. The canopy protects not only riders from rain or the scorching sun, but also protects the structure from burnout and corrosion.

Common types of country swing

You can adapt for riding materials that have already been in use, but are still quite durable. For example, a car tire, construction pallets, canvas cloth, an old skateboard, or a wooden box. For them, they buy chains and fasteners, carabiners or hooks and hang them in the garden on a strong branch. Using construction and improvised materials, they make the following types of swings:

Solitary consist of a seat and hangers that are attached to a support. Their weight and size are designed for children.

Hammock belong to portable species. They represent a comfortable hammock, which is suspended by one or two suspensions to any crossbar. It has to be in the spirit of lovers to read on fresh air... For manufacturing, strong fabrics and strong ropes are selected, as well as carbines. The robust hammock can support the weight of a grown man.

Sun loungers- these are frame models, shaped like a lounger floating in the air. Used as supports metal carcass... In execution, such a model is complex, it is easier to buy it in a store and assemble it on the spot.

Suspended come in different modifications, widths and lengths. A common feature is a seat with chains attached to the side.

Advice. For homemade country swing, it is not necessary to build strong supports. Most often they are hung from a suitable branch of a garden tree. But it is safer to install poles with a fixed crossbar.

Step-by-step instructions for creating a suspended wooden model

To make a swing for a large company, use the design diagram in the form of a hanging bench with a back. The main material is high-quality inexpensive wood. To create a model, they buy boards and beams in a hardware store, they also take bolts, hooks and chains for attaching the bench to the support. The master chooses the dimensions at his discretion, choosing a comfortable back height, seat width, bench length.

Required tools

A standard set of tools for woodworking will come in handy for work:

  • jigsaw and circular saw for sawing boards;
  • a drill for preparing holes at the joints of parts;
  • screwdriver for tightening fasteners;
  • planer and Sander to remove irregularities on the surface of a tree;
  • marker (slate pencil will do);
  • building corner or long ruler;
  • building level for level installation of supports.

Basic materials

Main construction material- soft but durable wood. For example, spruce or pine. Birch lumber has excellent quality characteristics, it is durable and inexpensive. For construction, you will need 15 beams 2.5 m long (25 mm by 100 mm), 1 crossbar 2.5 m long (50 mm by 150 mm), glued slats 1.5-2 m long.

Additional materials:

  • Galvanized screws (with fixing rings) 2 pairs;
  • Self-tapping screws for wood No. 3.5 and No. 5 - 200 pcs;
  • Chain from 5 m (length is selected according to the dimensions of the structure)
  • Mounting carabiners - 6 pcs;
  • Varnish, wax, stain for applying a protective layer of 3 l;
  • Flat paint brushes - 2 pcs.

Sequencing

First, they make a bench for sitting. Having determined its length (from one and a half meters), they prepare the boards of the required size and drill holes in them for fastenings. According to the scheme, the frame is assembled and the slats are attached to it, equipping the back and seat. If you have sufficient carpentry skills, make a seat with a curly back, cutting out the details from a template. Armrests are attached to the finished seat (one side to the back, the other to the seat). All parts are cut to size, shaped and polished. The finished rocking chair is varnished in several layers, allowing each to dry out. After that, screws with rings are attached to the underside of the armrest on the left and right, and chains with carabiners at the ends are inserted into them. A cozy bench for friends is ready. It is suspended from a strong tree lid and rolled.

Instructions for creating a metal model

The metal construction is durable and reliable. To create it, you will need special skills in welding, cutting metal, mixing concrete. Metal model has a long service life, meets safety requirements and can withstand a weight of up to 250 kg. In order to collect it, you will need the following materials:

  • hollow metal pipe with a diameter of 50m total length 12.5 m;
  • bar reinforcement with a diameter of 18 mm and a length of 8 m;
  • pine board 5 m (50 mm by 20 mm);
  • self-tapping screws for metal, bolts, nuts,
  • concrete (water, cement, sand and crushed stone);
  • paint enamel 3 l and flat brushes.

To cut, weld and strengthen the pipes, you will need the following tools:

  • Bulgarian;
  • file and sandpaper;
  • welding machine;
  • bath for mixing concrete mixture;
  • shovel and bayonet.

Procedure

The metal swing is made stationary. Therefore, a place is carefully selected for them. By cutting the pipes for the support according to the selected drawing (for example, side posts and a crossbar of 2 m each and pipes for the base suitable size), they are welded and the joints are ground.

The finished structure is dug into the ground at least 70 cm. To do this, 4 holes are dug, the swing legs are placed there and they are poured with concrete. To make it, cement and sand are mixed one to two, adding one part of crushed stone. After mixing the composition well, water is poured into it and the mixture of sour cream density is kneaded. Pouring a homogeneous mixture into the pits, it is allowed to harden for 7 days. When the support gains stability, hooks are welded to the crossbar for which the seat will be attached. It is collected from fittings. The frame is welded for the base of a convenient size by attaching two handrails to it. Their ends are bent in the form of rings and hung on the hooks of the upper beam. For sitting, prepare boards according to the size of the base and attach them with self-tapping screws.

Note: The edges of the boards must be free of knots and torn edges. They are sanded and coated protective layer varnish or paint.

Conclusion

Installing a swing in a summer cottage, they select a comfortable and safe place... There should be no debris, broken glass, wire sticking out of the ground nearby. The structure itself and the area under it make it comfortable for riding, and take into account the possibility of falling. That is, if the child jumps off inaccurately, he will rest his feet on green lawn or sand, not in concrete screed... Child safety comes first and decorative view facilities and its sports and game direction on the second. If you have at your summer cottage free place for the location of gaming or sports equipment, it is installed next to the swing. It is also made by hand and painted in a bright color.

Swings for adults are equipped with an approach path and an equipped platform. Often there is a barbecue next to them for a pleasant pastime with friends. In this case, they think over the lighting of the site in the evening.

48 photos of garden swing ideas:

A favorite detail is a garden swing made of wood. They are liked by adults and children alike. It is pleasant to lie on soft pillows in the shade of trees, relax, dream under the measured swaying. And for children, this is the main entertainment.

The classic design of a wooden garden swing using a chain

Manufacturers present a large selection of ready-made models from different materials. They differ:


Swings for adults and children are conditionally divided. Large sofa-type models designed for several people are the most popular type. They are additionally equipped with an awning, soft pillows.
Suspended structures with a spring attract attention. The seat is made in the form of a basket-cocoon from a vine, rattan. They are hung from thick tree branches.

Design and construction of a wicker garden swing in the form of a cocoon

Cabinet sofas, attached on ropes to tree supports, beams, will add a romantic appeal to a corner of the garden.

For entertainment, active recreation, a Russian swing for several people is suitable. Constructions with mosquito nets, tent are practical and convenient for relaxation, rest.

Children are smaller in size, in accordance with the height of the child. Additionally, safety elements and side supports are installed in them.


Classic Russian swing, assembled from logs, using a chain

Main types:

  • balancers;
  • suspended;
  • pendulum;
  • carousel.

You can choose a model according to your wishes, the idea of ​​\ u200b \ u200bthe rest, the style of the landscape.

How to make a swing from a tree with your own hands

Swings are most often made of wood. It has many advantages:


Such a swing is easy to make, even with minimal carpentry skills. Remember that the tree needs protection from moisture, temperature changes, snow, sun, insect pests. Therefore, all structural elements are opened with moisture-resistant varnish.

Material selection and tools

They begin work by auditing the existing material, picking up wooden blanks. They choose a model, draw its sketch.
The second option is easier. You need to select a product, study the drawing and calculations. Based on them, purchase required material for blanks.
Prepare the tool. For work you will need:


Drawing with optimal dimensions swing for installation in a summer cottage
  • for measurements, marking - tape measure, building pencil;
  • jigsaw, they cut out individual parts;
  • hacksaw, Circular Saw(cover the main elements);
  • building corner, level;
  • planer for wood processing;
  • individual elements are pulled together with clamps;
  • screwdriver, hammer;
  • tighten the fastening with wrenches;
  • electric drill, screwdriver.

The finished drawing of the country penitent sofa under the awning

You also need fasteners: self-tapping screws, screws, rafter mounts (connect complex nodes), eye bolts with washers. They clean, grind wooden surfaces with sandpaper or a drill bit. The swing is painted, opened with a protective varnish.

Garden swing scheme


The layout of the structural elements of the swing prepared for assembly

A popular model among summer residents and gardeners is a swing sofa. They are mounted on two types of racks, "A" and "P" shaped. The material for them is a bar, logs.

With a sofa seat length of 2 m (based on 200 kg), the recommended cross-section of the racks is at least 100 x 100 mm, for portable ones - better than 100 x 150; 200 mm.
You must first select a place. A straight platform will ensure the stability of the structure. The optimal location is in the shade behind the house. Then they draw a diagram of the structure.


The location of the garden rocking chair in the shade of a tree will allow you to relax on a hot afternoon.

It includes:


The option of decorating a resting place in the form of a sofa is a great place for relaxation

Fasteners: self-tapping screws, screws, eye nuts with bolts (for securing the chain), metal corners, a carabiner for attaching a swing. The sofa is hung on a chain.

Step-by-step instruction


A do-it-yourself swing from a bar is a simple and reliable country furniture

To make a garden swing with your own hands from a tree, you need to follow the sequence and carpentry rules. One of them is the ratio of the width of the seat of the bench and the step of the racks, it should be 50 cm wider. This proportion will ensure sustainability.

Step-by-step instruction:

  1. Manufacturing of racks. Saw workpieces of the required size. In the shape of the letter "A", the main stanchions are connected. They must be rigidly connected, so it is better to use furniture bolts with washers.

    The process of sawing a log into bars for the manufacture of post supports

  2. Mark, attach the side bars. If it is a stationary swing, then they must be buried in the ground to a depth of 50 to 70 cm. This must be taken into account when marking the main struts.
    The process of deepening and installing the pillars of the frame in the dug holes

    The underground part of the support must be treated with bitumen, oil, so that they do not rot. The design will be more reliable if the posts are cemented. The ground part is divided into three proportional parts and jumpers are mounted (on 2 sides of the main rack, on long self-tapping screws).

    The principle of processing wooden poles with bitumen or other materials

  3. The next step is to install the main jumper. It is fastened to the racks with metal corners.

    Fixing device for the main beam to wooden supports

  4. From the upper side lintel to the main one, jibs are mounted (on metal corners), for stability, structural strength.

    Scheme of attaching the side jibs to the main lintel

  5. Making the seat. To do this, you need to make two frame structures with additional vertical bridges. Sitting - 2 m long, 0.5 m wide; the back of the bench is 2 x 0.65 m. Planks are screwed to the frame at equal intervals, it is better to fasten with self-tapping screws. Connect both parts with metal corners. Then the armrests of the bench are installed.

    Diagram with the dimensions of the various components of the swing seat structure

  6. Suspension installation. 2 pairs of eyebolts are attached to the edges of the backrest frame, the other to the seats. A through hole is drilled in the main crossbar, two bolts are passed into it. They put on a carabiner for attaching a swing. Then the chain links are inserted.

    Installation example wooden chair on special bolts

  7. The final stage is installation, burying the entire structure into the ground. The pit is dug 20-30 cm deeper than the underground part of the side post. Each stage of the installation is checked using a level.

    An example of a swinging sofa with a canopy installed in the garden

The wooden structure will be preserved better if it is varnished and painted.

Making a swing for children

Suspended collapsible structures are the most popular type. They can be moved around the site by hanging on one of the tree branches. The child will always be in the sight of the parents. Stationary hanging swing set to.


Placing a swing with a slide and a ladder on the playground

The sequence of installation of the structure does not differ from the usual scheme. Standard version - "U" -shaped support with hanging seat. It is necessary to take into account the age of the child. For little ones, safety jumpers are additionally installed. Children grow up, so it is better to provide a mount that would allow you to adjust the height of the seat.


Safe swinging seat with a bridle for small children

For this, swing carabiners are suitable. The area should be level, preferably with soft grass and sand. When falling, the child is less injured. Watch in the video the process of making a wooden garden swing.

Swing isn't just for fun. For adults, they calm the nerves, improve mood and put thoughts in order; especially if, swaying, contemplate the clouds in the sky. Children and adolescents on a swing train the vestibular apparatus, develop coordination of movements, and, as they say, feel physics with their whole body. Schoolchildren who know how to swing well on a swing, as a rule, do better and immediately grab such difficult concepts as, for example, the moment of inertia of the body.

Making a garden swing with your own hands is a simple matter. Who in childhood did not swing on a board suspended from a branch of a tree on ropes? Or did he not flop into a river or a pond, swinging on a bungee? And having at your disposal a certain amount of material, a simple tool and not quite crooked hands, you can in any situation build a corner of rest, which in its action is not inferior to the garden of stones arranged according to all the rules, see fig.

Dacha grace

Street and yard swings are placed where there is a place. At the dacha, too, in general, it is not in abundance, but for yourself it is worthwhile to figure out how to collect summer cottage pleasures in one edem: both the place is saved, and, if you really relax, then the beds, from which the hands are in calluses, eyes not callous. Here, as usual, everyone is his own boss. However, there is a very good universal option: hang the swing for the summer residence in the pergola, see fig. If it is, of course, strong enough for this. Dig out and equip a decorative pond nearby - and a do-it-yourself paradise is ready on less than 1 hundred square meters.

About metal swings

Your own swing is most often made of wood: it is dearer, more comfortable and easier to work with. But if, say, to equip a playground with the whole world, then a more durable and non-combustible structure is needed, so that the tomboys do not have to pull back every now and then, and it was difficult to damage the swing with a hooligan, which, alas, cannot be translated. For such a case - in Fig. below is a drawing of a classic, so to speak, yard swing made of metal: pipes, corner, strip, wire rod, with a canopy. In the future, we will pay more attention to wooden swings, except for those cases when metal is needed in terms of strength: for a sports corner for a teenager, etc.

Note: there are also cases when metal as a structural material for a swing is chosen according to other criteria. For example, at pos. 1 fig. on the right is a forged swing. Their production requires high skill, and it is very expensive to order, but the prestige is evident. But in pos. 2 in the same place - a metal swing made of scraps of a channel. For those who know how to handle a welding machine and a grinder, their construction is a matter of half a day, and the bright coloring masks the utility of the material.

The best for children

Swinging on a suspended swing does not begin immediately. Toddlers who have just learned to rearrange their lower two as it should, just right to ride on a pendulum swing. Which, by the way, also develops motor skills and strengthens the musculoskeletal system. Parents, who built children's pendulum swing for their offspring, soon become convinced: abrasions on knees and elbows, broken noses, roaring and resentment from both have noticeably diminished. Although, of course, it is still not without it. But the swing can help children develop reasonable care and common sense to avoid serious injury.

It is known how the pendulum swing works. Shown in fig. the option is interesting in that it requires as many as 11 nails for metal fasteners:

Parts marked with (!) Are made of solid fine-layer deciduous tree- oak, beech, hornbeam, walnut. The ends of the pendulum axis do not need to be sharpened to a perfectly round one: it is enough to cut it more or less evenly to fit into the nests with a slight interference, and shake the board several times to work in. If the fibers in the axis and support posts are oriented mutually perpendicularly (which is elementary to observe by cutting them out of one board), then the swing will last for many years, and the rubbing surfaces will soon become mirror-smooth and durable, like they are machined from steel on a machine.

A pendulum swing can be made portable, so that, say, it can be brought onto the veranda for the winter. 2 ways for this are shown in the same place, pos. a and b. According to method a, the ends of the posts are concreted in an unusable tire; method b is obvious and simpler, but both riders can fall to one side along with the swing. By the way, you can get a lot of other benefits from old swing tires; we will return to them later.

Swings for older children are made suspended, as for adults (see below), with some features:

  • The load-bearing beam of a swing made of timber is made with an extension, to which a staircase leads, see fig. on right.
  • It is even better, if there is enough space, put an additional support lower on the side, so that in addition a horizontal bar will turn out, see fig. below. In this case, the entire sports corner, except for the horizontal bar, is preferable to be made of a profile pipe, then the whole structure is stronger, cheaper and technologically simpler.
  • Suspension of the rocking chair for children who already know how to swing, the rope scheme 2-2 is best suited (see below). Then it will be possible not to him, without risking pinching, or even breaking your finger with a chain, swinging, it will take your breath away. And correctly selected materials and suspension structure will not allow "spinning the sun" and diving down from its top point, or turning into a projectile fired from a sling, not being able to group for landing, like acrobats.

Note: when choosing or designing a swing, do not neglect safety precautions! When rocking at full swing, the rocking speed at the critical points of the trajectory exceeds 50 km / h! Accordingly, the result of a stall or fall from a swing will be equivalent to an accident at the same speed.

There are also swings for newborns and babies. There are many benefits from them, but they are medical equipment. It is strongly discouraged to make such a swing yourself, but you need to choose purchased ones and use them only as directed by a pediatrician.

For kids from about six months, whose eyes are already looking meaningfully (this means that their vision has formed and they see clearly), a children's swing for little ones will be useful, see fig. on right. They cost a lot, but it is very easy to make such ones yourself from pipes, PVC or propylene, and cutting plywood, see the video:

Video: baby swing for toddlers

Do not forget to just plug the ends of the pipes with polystyrene: at this age, a finger will crawl into a small hole, and you want to stick it there. They swing the child in such a swing, holding the suspension with their hands; in an apartment, the same plastic pipe is suitable as a cross member, the weight is small.

Note: it is the swing that is most often the basis children's corner... What else is needed for him, and how to put it all together, requires a separate description in parts. For example, you can watch the following video:

Video: playground with swings in the Fazenda program

Adults and everyone, everyone, everyone

Now it is pertinent to ask: how is the swing for the whole family arranged? So that both adults feel comfortable to swing and children like it too? It is quite possible to find a compromise: the seat should be with a double back, but not very massive. The seat is strong enough to stand on big child... We take a chain suspension, because rope with such a load will stretch. Its scheme should provide a fairly easy swing without help from the side, limiting the swing angle and speed, and long swinging after it.

It is advisable to make a family swing from a tree for the above reasons: they are more comfortable; they do not require a complex tool or special equipment to make it. It is also highly desirable to get by with 1-2 standard sizes of sawn timber, and what is cheaper - ordinary edged boards. For durability, the workpieces are impregnated with biocides (antiseptics) and water repellents (water repellents).

Since the swing is not a residential building and will dry out very quickly in the air, there is no point in spending money on expensive branded products. As a biocide, used engine oil (working off) is suitable, and a water-repellent agent - a water-polymer emulsion or, instead, PVA glue or for a water-based tile, diluted 3-5 times. The workpieces cut to size are impregnated first by working off, and after 3-7 days - by emulsion.

Drawings of a family swing of this "classic" type are shown in Fig. the length of the legs is given based on their depth of 0.5 m into the ground:

Their peculiarity is that they are built entirely of planks, without the use of a more expensive timber, as can be seen from the material sheet, pos. 2. On pos. 3 shows a method of adjusting the supports before assembly: a transom board is used as a slipway. The legs, cut to size and at an angle (see below), are applied to the slipway, bred to the desired width (at the same time, the accuracy of trimming is checked). Then the blank of the lower strut is applied, set parallel to the slipway along the distance of its ends from it, and marked for trimming in place. From the scraps of the lower struts, the upper ones are made.

Note: in fig. on the right - a method of marking the leg workpieces based on an angle between them of 30 degrees. Markers on a steel locksmith square are made from several turns soft wire with bent ends.

Swing of own design

You may have a question: how to make a swing completely yourself? Schemes, drawings are good, but if there is already material (for example, from the construction site), which is clearly enough for a swing, but does not fit into this structure? And I don’t want a typical product, I want something of my own. Finally, in Fig. at the beginning it is clear that the most luxurious original swing is obtained in general from dead wood and waste from trimming the garden. How to make a beautiful, comfortable, durable and safe swing out of all this? Well, let's get started. Order of following:

  1. Dimensions;
  2. Base and method of attachment to the ground;
  3. Carrying frame;
  4. Suspension methods and designs;
  5. Suspension units;
  6. Rocking chair, it's a seat;
  7. Ways of hanging the rocking chair.

Finally, we will consider a few more non-trivial designs and special, but built on the basis of ordinary, special-purpose swing.

Dimensions and proportions

The dimensions of the swing are considered, firstly, based on the width of the park bench seat for 1 person - 60 cm; the minimum value is 40 cm. The seat height above the ground is taken a little more than the standard chair height of 40 cm so that, on the one hand, you can swing without touching the ground with your feet and at the same time, stretching your legs, you can brake; on the other hand, it was still convenient to sit / get up. Usually they take 50-55 cm, but in general they adjust it for themselves by adjusting the height of the suspension, see below.

Note: for paired swings with longitudinal swing, the height of the suspension of the board (boat) is taken as 0.7 of its length. For embarkation and disembarkation, then a platform is needed, and for a rocking chair - a smoothly acting brake (suddenly someone gets muddled on it, or he / she gets scared and panicked), activated by the operator from the ground. Therefore, a pair swing with a longitudinal swing in everyday life is almost never used.

The suspended swing consists of a supporting frame (2 support legs + a crossbeam), suspension system and rocking chairs, she's a seat. The distance from the edges of the seat to the side supports is taken at least 150 mm with a chain suspension of the type 2sh-4 or 4-4 (see below), for any other chain suspension from 250 mm, for ordinary rope suspensions from 350 mm, and for any suspension with 1 attachment point at the top - not less than 0.7 of the total height of the harness. These requirements are based on the fact that lateral swinging is inevitable for any swing, and touching the swinging arm with the support is unpleasant and with strong swinging it is traumatic. That is, if we, for example, have a 40-cm seat suspended on ropes, then the width of the span between the supports should be at least 35 + 40 + 35 = 110 cm.

The distance from the seat to the crossbar should be no less than the height of a person on the swing, so that, firstly, you can swing while standing, and secondly, so that, suddenly getting up, you do not bump your head. It is taken in the range of 190-220 cm, depending on the available material.

The angle between the legs of the lateral supports is 30-40 degrees; most often - 30. Then, if you take the blanks in half standard length 6 m, i.e. 3 m, then taking into account the deepening of the legs and the thickness of the workpiece on the seat, it will just be possible to stand up at full height. In addition, the area occupied by the swing is reduced.

Note: the thickness of the material of the bearing parts is taken on the basis of 3-fold overload when swinging. For a high-quality wooden beam, this will be from 150 mm in height, and for steel pipes- from 40 mm in diameter or side of the square.

Anchorage to the ground

Legs wooden swing either they are dug into the ground by 1 m or more, or they are concreted to a depth of 0.5 m. Then, taking into account 10 cm of gravel cushion, holes under the feet must be dug for 2 bayonets of a shovel, i.e. 60 cm.In either case, the ends of the legs, before being installed in the pits with a margin of 15-20 cm in length, are either impregnated with bitumen mastic (40% bitumen and 60% white spirit or solvent), or spilled with bitumen heated to almost boiling, and barely cooled down, sprinkle with sand; this method better protects against decay.

For pouring with bitumen, bricks are placed under the foot so that the butt can also be poured. It is poured in a thin stream, for which it is convenient to heat bitumen in an unusable tin with a drawn-in nose. Having poured one side, the leg is immediately turned over and the other side is poured, trying to also flow onto the butt. Sprinkle with sand in the same order.

With a metal swing, the situation is more complicated: a pipe that is thin compared to a log or a bar can over time either wriggle out of the ground, or break on the concrete itself, because here, when swinging, loads are concentrated. Therefore, a metal outdoor swing for general use must be done with support frames in the form of a solid triangle and concreted in a trench, then laid in it metal beam will take on a significant part of the effort and relieve the legs.

The swing legs without additional supporting elements, like those shown above from the channel, are concreted to a depth of at least 1.2 m, regardless of the depth of freezing in a given area, then the channel will be able to transfer part of the loads to the concrete. Ordinary metal swings are best tied along the bottom with an additional supporting frame and attached to the ground with anchors at least 1 m long, see Fig. This, by the way, will allow, if necessary, to return the land to economic use without any problems.

Frame

Country swing most often made on a frame of 2 A-shaped supports connected by a transverse beam. Sometimes, if the swing is equipped with a rigid awning, the frame is made on 4 posts with a canopy, see below. In hot, sunny places where an awning is needed all summer long, this gives some material savings.

V recent times more and more popularity is gained by the frame on λ-shaped supports, on the left in the figure:

When built, it saves wood in a whole bar, which is significant at current prices for sawn timber. But this is a swing only for adults: when swinging at full swing, the load-bearing beams may not withstand - wooden ones break, metal ones bend. By the way, it is impossible to make a λ-frame from ordinary structural steel, it will bend right away. We need a very expensive special steel.

Frames with a traverse (in the center in the figure) are known to everyone: it is a swing on a branch. Especially traverse frames are made for acrobatic swings with 1-point suspension of the swing; on them, having mastered the swinging technique properly, you can write out intricate pirouettes. In this case, the wood on the frame is taken with a double thickness, and at the ends of the concrete legs there must be firmly attached cross-members.

A type of traverse frame is a metal movable one. They are made of high quality steel, loads, moments, center of gravity, etc. mechanical wisdom is accurately calculated. In a similar way, popular (and very expensive) swing-chaise lounges are made, on the right in Fig.

Wooden frames

Log

The most spectacular and, in many cases, inexpensive swings are obtained from logs. It is not necessary to take debarked and rounded ones: as already mentioned, trimming waste and dead wood will go. The frame from the latter, if the trunks are still strong and powerful, does not need additional reinforcement, pos. 1 in fig. Swing frames made of business logs, especially if they are movable, i.e. not dug in and not concreted, you need to strengthen with struts, pos. 2 and 3. In the latter case, the same amount of material is needed, but the frame covers the sky less. The question is, why aren't the frames buried? In order not to spoil the lawn or paved area, in fig. it is seen.

If the swing is dug in or concreted, then the most economical and durable frame is like a Chinese swing, pos. 4. Although such a swing has long been known in Russia; they were often made in berezniki, tying the tops of trees in pairs. "Russian-Chinese" swing can also be made not recessed by providing an additional frame at the bottom. A drawing of such a structure is given on the next page. rice: legs - logs or square beams, crossbar - 180x80 timber, lower frame - of 150x40 boards.

Beams

An ordinary, non-profiled wooden beam gives the possibility of constructing a swing larger than a log. From a bar it is easier and cheaper to make a swing with a permanent canopy for hot countries, pos. 1 in fig. A conventional frame on A-shaped supports made of a bar (pos. 2) will also turn out easier and stronger: under the weight of the rocking chair, the legs squeeze the crossbar (pos. 3) and, the more the swing is loaded, the stronger the frame holds. In the frame of the "Russian-Chinese" swing from the timber at the top, just like for the logs, only 1 fixing unit, pos. 4, and the device of a canopy over a swing from a bar on A-shaped supports is also not difficult, pos. 5.

Moreover, the crossbar from the timber can be taken the same as on the legs, i.e. reduced section (100x100 mm), if at the ends it is reinforced with overlays from the board, and the hanging points of the rocking chair are placed close to them, pos. 6. Then the moments bending the crossbar will, as it were, flow into the compressive legs, and the tree holds the compression load well.

To enhance this effect, the crossbar is sometimes placed below the tops of the supports, pos. 7, but the gain in strength turns out to be illusory, but the extra fasteners are striking, and it costs money. Using this principle, it is better to cut off the tops of the supports and additionally secure the crossbar from above with overlays, pos. 8. Then it will be possible, if the girder is 150x150, and the legs are 200x200, to make the outlets of the girder up to 1.5 m, and to hang a children's swing on ropes, attach a ladder with a slide, etc. You will get a family swing-sports corner with a material consumption only slightly more than one swing.

And another question: is it possible to replace the timber with a board, say, 150x40? It is possible, as shown in pos. 9, only the overhangs can no longer be done and the height of the supports will have to be limited to about 1.8 m. The swing will be just as strong, but much cheaper than the timber swing. Well, and it will take more work - to mark, cut, stitch.

Note: the "classic family" swing described above is even more economical, but their legs must be concreted, otherwise the plank frame will be fragile. And shown in pos. 5, 6 and 9 are mobile, they can simply be placed on the ground or on the floor.

How to install the frame?

The swing bar must be horizontal, otherwise the swing will be unpleasant to wobble on any suspension. Exhibit it bubble level it is difficult and troublesome, hose lines are not much easier, and a laser level - a plane builder, of course, is simply not kept on the farm.

You can set the swing beam using one of the most ancient leveling devices - the Egyptian plumb line, see fig. It fell out of use in ancient times due to low accuracy, but it will be enough for a swing. As the bottom load, you can use a bucket of sand, and on the top one, in addition to the usual construction plumb line, any iron - a bolt, a nut, will go.

Suspensions and pendants

The suspension of the swing determines the convenience, comfort and safety of the swing. This fairly complex node should:

  • Prevent rocking as little as possible within safe limits.
  • Gently absorb the rocking energy if the rocking speed / angle is out of range.
  • Provide swing without jerking and with as little wobbling to the side as possible.
  • The acrobatic suspension should provide the same in 2 planes.

Suspension schemes of the rocking chair are indicated by formulas of the form n-m-k, where n is the number of suspension points at the top, m is the number of intermediate suspension points, and k is the number of them on the rocking chair. It is somewhat similar to the wheel formulas of steam locomotives, but this is a pure coincidence: for a steam locomotive, m cannot be equal to 0, because indicates the number of moving axles, but for a swing it is easy.

Some types of rocking chair suspensions are shown in fig:

Suspension type 1-2 with a soft flexible rocking chair (not shown in the figure) is called a flying trapezoid. Suspension types 1-m-k are used in swing traverses. Garden and country swings are most often hung in the following ways: 2-4 (the simplest), 2-2-4 (does not allow excessive swing) and 2sh-4 (you also do not swing much and no wobbling).

Special mention should be made of the 4-4 gimbal. He's not actually swinging: how to swing on such? However, it is sometimes used for original garden benches (on the left in the figure):

Some are pacified by a slight erratic wiggle. But most often in a 4-4 way, swing arbors are suspended, on the right in the same place. A matter of taste, some people like it. The eastern rulers of the past, and the present, they say, are simply thrilled in the company of their concubines.

Chain, rope or traction?

Hanging a swing on a rope is the easiest way and, if you know how to knit some sea knots (see below), does not require expensive additional fasteners. But the rope, as you know, stretches, and the spiral rope does not restrict swinging in any way. Therefore, firstly, it is better to hang the simplest children's summer swing on the ropes, pos. 1 in fig. below. Secondly, take the rope with a cross lay, see fig. on right. There is a lot of internal friction in it, because of which the riggers do not like it (the efficiency of the lifting mechanisms decreases), but for a swing, this is exactly what is needed so that the unreasonable child does not arrange a somersault for himself. The diameter of the nylon cross rope for a swing is from 24 mm.

Chain suspension, pos. 2, expensive, but in terms of the totality of characteristics it is optimal in all respects: the chain is strong, its wear is visible immediately, a slight buildup almost does not slow down, and extinguishes excessive due to friction in the links. However, due to the latter circumstance, the smallest in the swing on chains for adults can seriously pinch the finger; for children's swings, the chains are small-caliber.

The rocker on rigid rods (pos. 3 and 4) is suspended, as a rule, on bearings. It swings very smoothly, without the slightest wiggle, and a mosquito swings on it, as they say. But such a swing without additional measures safety hazards: crashing into a stone fence or curb at a speed of under 60 km / h is no longer an accident, it is a tragedy. Therefore, their own, on the site, swings on rigid rods for children should, firstly, be supplied with a rocking chair with a fence, as in a swing for toddlers, pos. 3. Secondly, it is still impossible to let a child on them without adult supervision.

In a yard swing for general use, a swing limiter must be provided on bearings - you never know who gets in there and how he knows how to swing? About a simple stopper from a pipe (see Fig.), The rocking chair beats, which is unpleasant. In good branded models of swings on rigid rods, bearing suspensions are made with a built-in hydraulic brake, acting on the principle of viscous coupling for cars with an AWD drive, but such suspension assemblies are expensive.

Sometimes rocking is also limited by connecting the rigid rods of the rocking chair to the frame with segments of chains, pos. 5. But, generally speaking, this is not the best way out: due to the different mechanical characteristics of the suspension links, even a small and completely safe swing on such a swing occurs with noticeable jerks.

Note: there is also a whole class of luxury swing suspensions on systems of balanced levers, springs, hydraulic shock absorbers. It is clear that it is expensive and not to do it yourself.

Suspension units

Critical points of swing suspension are attachment points. They bear very large alternating loads and are subject to abrasion. A small burr on the rubbing surface of the mount will give very noticeable jerks when swinging. Therefore, the choice of the design of the attachment points must be approached with all responsibility.

The cheapest, but also the worst option is the S-hooks, pos. 1 in fig. Huge loads are concentrated in their crossbars, the probability of sudden destruction is high, therefore, such an attachment is permissible only for swing-benches suspended no higher than 0.5 m and the design of which allows you to swing barely.

The most reliable fastening- on clamps with carbines, pos. 2. The main load in them falls on the top of the girder beam, which is absolutely safe. It is only necessary that the carabiners have safety teeth and an antifriction insert: sliding of the suspension rod in the carabiner eyelet is already an emergency mode in case of excessive swinging.

Reliable clamps still spoil the look of the swing, so fastenings are most often made on eye bolts, pos. 3. Indispensable conditions for their maximum reliability - the bolt must pass through the crossbar, under the nut, regardless of the material of the crossbar, a steel washer must be placed at least 60 mm in diameter and 4 mm thick, and the nut must be firmly locked. Spring washers of all types, when swinging, do not prevent the gradual spontaneous loosening of the single nut!

The reliability of the eyebolt is absolute - there are high stresses on the neck of the eyebolt (ring). The slightly more expensive U-hooks and shackles, pos. 4. Under the mustache of the hook in the crossbar drill blind hole and introduce him there tightly. Not being able to straighten even a little, the hook will withstand an incredible load, because the destruction of the metal begins with microbreaks of bonds between its crystallites.

The eyebolt, U-hook and, to a lesser extent, the lifting shackle significantly weaken the girder, because the concentrated force applied from above tends to break it just where the beam is weakened by the hole, and the fastening pin, as it were, “grinds” it when swinging. The washer weakens this effect, but does not completely eliminate it. As a result, where it would be possible to get by with a 100x100 mm solid beam, you have to put 150x50 mm, and counting on swinging in full swing, all 200x200 mm.

Striking, but perfect in all qualities through fasteners with a pad and an upper suspension, pos. 5 and 6. Shear forces from them freely spread to the sides along the beam and tend not to break, but, on the contrary, to squeeze the hole, as if it does not exist; the beam now becomes equivalent to a solid one. In addition, although such a suspension looks like a 4-4, it is kinematically equivalent to a 2-2-4 chain suspension, but it dampens excessive swing even better and smoother. If the suspension with overlays is rope, then between the carabiner and the fire (loop) of the cable, you need to put a solid ring, pos. 6.

Also, the branches of the chain suspension 2-2-4 are connected with rings. The upper branch is welded to the ring or brazed, and the lower ones slide freely along it, pos. 7. Only then will the chain suspension 2-2-4 acquire the required kinematics.

Rope suspensions are good because they allow you to easily adjust the height of the rocking chair, but, made "in a chain", require a fairly large number of expensive fastening, locking and adjusting parts and assemblies, pos. 6,8 and 9. However, all of them, behind one easily accessible for self-made with the exception, it can be replaced with marine units of the corresponding purpose. The reliability of nautical knots has been tested by thousands of years of maritime practice, and their complexity exists only in the conventional wisdom.

Knowing 200-400 knots, as a boatswain of the sailing fleet, or at least 20-40, as a current yachtsman, is not necessary to build a swing, for everything, 7-9 will be enough, see fig:

A - anchor knot, or fishing bayonet, for attaching a cable to a carbine with an anti-friction gasket or an intermediate ring. Up to 5 hoses (turns) can be carried out into the eye. A simple mark is applied to the running (free) end of the cable and it is also used to connect the running end to the stretched one, shown in a red frame. The mount is held in place until the cable rots or the eye rusts. The anchor knot is non-tightening, it is not difficult to untie it: it is enough to remove or cut the stamp holding the ends.

B - a bed site, also non-tightening. Suitable for the upper suspension of temporary, say, weekend, children's swing.

C - bayonet with an overhang, the same as B, but for adults.

G - stopper knot, or figure eight. For the lower attachment of the children's swing through the holes in the board.

Д, Ж - sealing the end of the cable with a turnip and a simple disk button. Same as G, but for adults, and the tails of the cable do not dangle. Although, in general, it is better to fasten a rocking chair on ropes for the bottom without knots at all, as described below.

З - net knot, for tying 2 ropes crosswise anywhere without cutting.

And - this is how a loose loop is knitted on a solid rope. You can hang an umbrella, soda siphon, adjust a shelf, or whatever.

Note: there are also simple knots for tying 2 ropes, the same or different, for example. weaving knot. However, it is strongly not recommended to assemble a rope suspension of a swing from pieces.

It remains to resolve the issue of adjusting the rocking chair on the ropes. To do this, you need 2 trimming of a solid solid board from 30 mm (oak, beech, elm, walnut), from which running, or hanging, rope stoppers are made - ufers, see fig. on right. Such contraptions regulated the tension of the rigging of old sailing ships, and nothing - the oceans swam across, America-India was opened. Ufers are used in conjunction with the rocking chair suspension method described below.

Rocking chair and its attachment

A rocking chair for adults is, in general, a garden bench without legs. They choose it to their liking and on the back with a fifth point. From below, an adult rocking chair is reinforced with a pair of transverse bars, and eye bolts or U-hooks are inserted through their ends, as in pos. 4 drawings of the "classic family" swing at the beginning. Fastening to any top points, as in pos. 1 fig. Is extremely unreliable. The centrifugal force during rocking should compress the rocking chair and press it against the supports, and not stretch and pull away from them.

Children love to swing on flying trapeze, pos. 2 in Fig. below. You can do this yourself from the tarpaulin, reinforcing the ends with wooden planks inserted into the pockets sewn from the bottom and providing eyelets. But you cannot put eyelets for curtains, they are weak. If sailing eyelets are not available, you can sew on their substitutes from a steel ring and a harsh, properly waxed or resinous thread, pos. 3.

Children's rocking chair from a board with a two-point suspension, pos. 3, it is not recommended to do it by any means, there is a high probability of overturning. If we do a rocking chair at 2 points, then from logs, as in pos. 4, and hang the rocking chair from the board at 4 points, passing the cable through the holes, pos. 5.

However, the best rope suspension for both children and adults is with a loop in the grooves, pos. 6. For adults, the lower support bars of the rocking chair are made wider, with an offset of 100-200 mm. They do not interfere, on the contrary, with light rocking, you can put a book on them, put a can of beer, etc. And suddenly there will be a transverse buildup, they will also serve as good bumpers-shock absorbers. The suspension in the grooves is absolutely reliable, it can be easily assembled and disassembled. Adjusting the height of the intermediate points with yufers allows you to change not only the height of the rocker, but also the suspension kinematics within a fairly wide range.

Tire swing

Perhaps the most beloved swing by children is made of tires. The reasons here are not only psychological or ergonomic, a tire rocking chair is an excellent shock absorber in emergency cases, and an adult master dad is an excellent rocking material. A bad tire can be simply hung on a branch, pos. 1 in the figure, a flying trapezoid is obtained from trimming it without any particular difficulties: the presence of a steel cord in the mass of durable rubber makes it possible to do without eyelets. The one-piece tire will go to the rocking-nest for collective gatherings of small animals, pos. 3. When two or three people swing each in their own way, the trajectory of the rocking-nest on the suspension 1-3 or 1-4 makes thoughtfully scratching the back of the head and a person who knows mathematics and physics well.

Finally, cut and folded different ways tires, single rocking chairs are obtained not only for children, but also for adults, pos. 4-6. The popularity of tire swings is so great that some sports toys and companies specializing in goods for children produce, especially for swings ... square tires, pos. 7! It remains only to exclaim after the author of "Tartarin of Tarascon": "Has anyone ever heard of something like this?"

Curiosities, but to the point

Since we are talking about funny swings, let's touch on some more of them, but quite suitable for use as intended. For example, swing-hammocks, on the left in the figure, although the hammock is already a recumbent swing. Probably, there is something in wiggle with additional degrees of freedom that the owners like. In any case, there will be no harm.

Children will surely like the device in the center, but it is impossible to name it without sinning against Russian grammar. A swing is not a swing. And the photo of the one on the right, the author posted with a note: the easiest way to recycle an old car. The commentary was in English, so it’s quite possible - in many Western countries, getting a car to a landfill or scrapping it costs a lot. And here the large inertia of a heavy rocking chair allows, swinging, swinging for a very long time, the canopy turns out by itself, and soft sofa comfort will not diminish.

Not the same, but the swing

Finally - about the swing, the direct descendants of children's swing-pendulum, but quite adults. And not for fun, they help to cope with arthritis, osteochonrosis, sciatica without expensive treatment. The doctors' comments are positive.

For a summer cottage or a private home, there is no better decoration than a swing - an excellent place for an afternoon rest for the whole family. Do you want to install them on your site? In our instructions you will find all the necessary information on how to make a swing with your own hands from a tree for a summer residence and a garden, and not only about that.

The material is conventionally divided into three parts.

  • In the first part of the article, we will consider the properties of wood and what species is better to choose to make a garden swing with your own hands. Next, we will clarify what types of swings made of wood are, and also provide a table with the calculation of the strength of the supporting structures so that you can calculate the weight load.
  • In the second part of the material, we will conduct several step-by-step master classes, from which you will learn how to make the most popular and not too complex designs of wooden swing for summer cottages. Among them: single rooms with timber frame, from a bar and logs, in the form of a sofa and a bench, from pallets, double outdoor swings and swing-balancer for children, as well as simplest option from the board.
  • The third part of the article is aimed at arranging a garden swing. We will discuss their decoration, painting and the choice of covers. You will learn how to make a wooden swing seat with your own hands, how to fix it and repair it in case of cracking. In conclusion, we will consider the main options for the roof of a swing for a summer residence and a garden and how to care for such attractions.

Wood as a material: characteristics and properties

To build a good swing, first of all, you need to attend to the selection of quality materials. The most popular is wood - a cheap and practical raw material that will not cause difficulties in use even for beginners, not to mention experienced builders. Outdoor swing for summer cottages made of wood are popular on all types of sites - they fit organically into the landscape design, are easy to operate. Let's try to figure out - what are the pros and cons of using such a material.

Advantages and disadvantages of wood

You do not need to have serious carpenter skills to work with wood - for this you only need a few accessories (we will talk about them a little later). Among the advantages of wood, it should be noted:

  • environmental friendliness - a similar material looks more organic on the site, the more flowers, bushes and trees you place on it;
  • aesthetics wooden buildings- with a competent approach to decoration, the result can exceed all expectations;
  • low price.

However, when listing the advantages, one cannot but pay attention to some of the disadvantages. The most significant of these is the relative fragility of the wood. Unlike a metal swing, a wooden swing will require much more thorough care. Wood with difficulties tolerates such natural factors as:

  • rain;
  • snow;
  • direct sunlight;
  • fungus and mold;
  • insects;
  • sharp temperature drops;
  • decay processes.

That is why it is important to cover the tree with special antiseptics or simply varnish, stain.

What breed is better to choose for a swing

Consider the fact that some species of coniferous trees can undergo rotting, which can be dealt with locally by covering the areas affected by the fungus with a special antiseptic (pinotex has proven itself well).

An excellent raw material for buildings of any type is oak, which has a significant drawback - the high price of raw materials. However, it is very durable, massive and quite easy to work with when decorating.

Another option would also be the construction of a linden swing - it is rarely used for large buildings, because it does not have a sufficient degree of protection from the cold, however, this factor does not play a significant role for a swing. The material itself looks attractive, while having the necessary level of strength.

Strength calculation for wooden swing beams

The strength of the swing is calculated based on the crossbar on which the swing will be suspended. The thickness / height / length of the crossbar is taken into account. In the table below you can see what approximate loads the support will withstand at these quantitative values.

Types of garden swings made of wood

Swings made of wood differ in a variety of forms and construction methods. We propose to draw your attention to the proposed options for a summer cottage garden swing made of wood, each of them has a number of advantages and disadvantages that must be considered before starting construction.

By installation method

According to the installation method, the swing can be:

  • stationary
  • portable
  • suspended

Summer swing for summer cottages can be stationary - this means that when installing them, you assume that they will stand exclusively in one place (the columnar foundation is laid). Such a building is reliable and strong, it will last a long time. The downside is obvious: it will be problematic to move the swing from the spot.

This swing is more mobile than the previous version. They are attached to a previously prepared support, and, basically, differ as high degree transportation, and the possibility of folding, for example, for transportation to another resting place (not all wooden structures have this property).

Aesthetic appeal and ease of use makes this type of swing especially desirable for installation on site. A significant disadvantage may be the insufficient strength of the intended support - in other words, on your site you must have a tree of the required size. Most often, a suspended swing with a wooden seat is installed for children - tree branches can support their weight without much difficulty.




By destination

Swings for the street to the dacha can be divided according to their intended purpose. Not any design is suitable for operation even by two people at the same time. This classification implies a division into a swing:

  • family;
  • for kids;
  • for adults.

Family swing.

They can easily accommodate up to 4 people. They are based on a large bench, which helps to easily place both children and adults on the swing. Strong fasteners must be installed on the structure and be made of solid wood species.


Wooden swing for children.

This is a small structure designed for light weight - most often they are designed for one or two places, and you can swing quite high on them. These are installed with more entertainment than relaxation function. An important component is the safety elements - a comfortable backrest and handrails that will help fix the child's position.


Outdoor swing for adults.

They are considered one of the indispensable attributes of a site equipped for recreation. Such swings cannot swing widely, but in most cases they have awnings, which makes it possible to enjoy your rest even in rain, wind or scorching sun. Sometimes insect nets are attached to such swings - they become like tents, and can compete in comfort even with gazebos.

Properties of different types of wood

A few words should be said about wood species, because not every wood will do to create a swing, because such a building must not only resist the challenges of nature, but also withstand certain loads on a daily basis. Strength limits different breeds wood are shown in the table below.

LarchPineSpruceOakBirchAspen
When compressed along the grain64,5 48,5 44,5 57,5 55,0 42,5
When stretched along the grain125,0 103,5 103,0 168,0 125,5
When growing. across the fibers radially5,6 5,4 5,0 8,0 11,1 7,1
When growing. across the fibers tangential5,2 3,5 3,2 6,5 6,5 4,6
In static bending111,5 86,0 79,5 107,5 109,5 78,0
When folded along the grain radially9,9 7,5 6,9 10,2 9,3 6,3
When folded along the fibers tangentially9,4 7,3 6,8 12,2 11,2 8,6

Wood is also chosen because of its texture - the cut pattern that occurs when fibers or tree rings are crossed. The texture closely depends on the type of wood: in conifers it is simpler, in deciduous trees it is more diverse. Here are the textures of some rocks:

The shine of the wood is also an important physical factor. Structures made of beech, oak and mahogany (otherwise - mahogany) are distinguished by the greatest brilliance.

Do-it-yourself single swing made of wood

If you are interested in quality construction, then you should pay attention to the instructions and advice of experts. We will now tell you in detail how to make a garden swing with your own hands from a tree.

To begin with, a single swing for a garden made of wood is not designed for a large seated weight (up to 120 kg). Most often they are installed for small children. If you decide to install a baby swing, then, among other things, you need to think over a protection system for the baby to avoid falls and injuries.

Drawing and project

Drawings of a garden swing with your own hands made of wood will be necessary for a more detailed study of the appearance of the structure. The diagram should reflect:

  • overall length, width, height;
  • height of vertical posts;
  • length of the vertical beam;
  • the length of the fixing bars supporting the vertical posts;
  • the distance between the seat and the vertical beams on both sides;
  • distance from the seat to the ground.

We have prepared for you a project and drawing of a swing made of wood, check it out below.

It will be important to indicate the thickness of the board and the area on which the swing will be located. It is best to create a drawing from several angles - the better you approach planning, the less chance of errors in calculations in the future.

Step-by-step instruction

You need to start building a swing for a garden with your own hands by choosing a place. Preferably the area should be free of holes and mounds. Otherwise, the swing will be uneven.

We build side vertical pillars. For this we take two bars of 3100 mm. We can calculate the length of the bars (side "a") knowing the height of the swing (side "b") - 3000 mm and the angle at which the bars are connected at the top point - 30 degrees (β). The formula looks like this:

Base length - 1560 mm.


Now we insert a horizontal beam between the vertical posts (a chain with a seat will be attached to it in the future) with a length of 3000 mm. After that, we drill a through hole from the upper edge of the support post and screw in a screw and nut, strengthening the structure.

We tilt the structure on its side and drill two through holes in a horizontal beam at a distance of 750 mm from the edges (for the construction of a suspension). We screw the bolts with a washer into them, we screw the eye nuts onto the ends. Now we raise the support to our feet.

Place wooden spacers between the uprights. We will fix it with metal corners and 5 mm screws. We fasten the upper strut using corners.

In this project, we mount the swing without installation. concrete base, therefore, we cover the beams with bitumen to extend their service life. Cover the wood with stain on top to give it the desired color.

Let's take a seat. For the back, we make bars with dimensions of 30x13x457 mm. For the frame of the seat, use bars with dimensions 51x152 mm. You will need two such frames (seat and back). Attach slats to the frames and tighten the seat and back with the help of corners. For convenience, you can nail the armrests to the seat. We fasten the eye bolts to the sides (2 pcs on each side - one to the seat, one to the back).

Let's hang the swing. We attach carabiners to the eye nuts and then attach two chains. The length of the chain attached to the seat is 1650 mm, and the chain attached to the back is 1200 mm. Calculating the distance is quite simple, it is only important to remember that while sitting, a person should reach with their feet to the ground.

Since sitting on a wooden seat is not very comfortable, we advise you to sew special covers that can be removed and washed at any time.

In order for both racks to have the same angle of inclination, we recommend that you first unfold the structure on the ground and then outline the necessary boundaries.

Do-it-yourself swing from a bar and logs

A timber is a material in which reliability is successfully combined with an attractive appearance. From it you can easily make a swing for both children and adults. Due to the fact that this material is quite massive, a wooden swing with your own hands can turn out to be as beautiful as purchased ones and as strong as iron ones.

Advantages and disadvantages

Let's define the main pros and cons of a log swing. Let's start with the positive aspects:

  • the swing is stable;
  • such structures are difficult to damage not only to people, but also to unfavorable weather conditions, for example, strong winds;
  • attractive appearance. As a rule, such swings look quite impressive, which makes them a real decoration of your garden plot.

Disadvantages, alas, are also present: the tree, as you know, is very sensitive to all kinds of insects, and it is somewhat more difficult to protect the logs from the invasion of pests than ordinary boards... Wood, among other things, tends to rot over time.

Antique wood swing

If you want to make your yard a work of art, we recommend that you pay attention to the stylization of antique wood swing. This requires:



2. Make notches and serifs on all beams of the swing.

3. Cover with the first layer of stain, allow to dry, then cover with one more layer and leave to dry completely.

Let's make a garden swing with our own hands step by step

We suggest you build a wooden swing in the form of a bench, which are shown below.

First, prepare a flat area for the swing. Use your building meter and pegs to mark the boundaries of your structure. Study our drawing of a swing from a bar with dimensions before proceeding with the installation.

It is necessary to prepare material for installation. You will need 4 beams 2070 mm long and 100 mm in diameter. They will be the support of the structure and are connected at an angle of 30 degrees in the form of an isosceles triangle (letter A). Base length - 1035 mm. The length of the partition at the base is 1035 mm. The length of the a-shaped partition is 455 mm (20 mm projection on each side). The width of the structure is 4500 mm, the width of the bench is 1500 mm. The diameter of all the bars is 100 mm (it is not clearly visible in the photo everywhere, but we recommend using this particular size).

We make vertical stands for the swing. We take two beams 2070 mm long and place them on the ground in the form of an isosceles triangle. After that, using a compass and a pencil, mark a single circle on two bars with a diameter of 100 mm (each bar should have a semicircle with a radius of 50 mm). Using the grinder, cut out the marked area and sand it. We check how the horizontal bar fits into the recesses, if it protrudes, we file a little and clean the vertical posts. We do the same with the other side.

Now we put the racks vertically and fix the horizontal bar using long bolts, washers and nuts. We fix it on the other side in the same way.
We make horizontal partitions. On upright racks we make grooves with a chisel and a hammer. It should look like the picture.

The first partition is A-shaped. To begin with, you need to make a recess in it, since a diagonal support will go into it. We make a depression in the vertical posts (for the upper and lower partitions). Next, we adjust the diagonal bar to fit the hole in the A-shaped bar. Finally, we cut it off at the end at an angle of 45 degrees and fasten it to the bolt.
The upper spacer should be 1110 mm from the base, the lower one at a height of 50 mm. ...
We put the structure on its feet. At a distance of 1500 mm from the ends, we drill a hole and thread two bolts. We tighten everything with eye nuts.

Swing in the form of a sofa

This type of swing really impresses most summer residents with its attractive appearance. How to make a sofa swing for a summer residence with our own hands, we will not consider step by step, because have already described how to make supports from wood, and this is 75% of the structure. Using the drawings provided by us, you can make stand and for such a swing. However, we will dwell in more detail on sofas for such a swing.

Tips for building a sofa swing with your own hands


Such swings need to be varnished from time to time - this will protect them from insects and cracks.

Pallet swing

A swing to the courtyard from pallets for summer cottages is popular with those who know a lot about economy and design ideas - such a design will be inexpensive and will attract attention from neighbors. How to make a swing from pallets with your own hands? Let's deal with this issue.

What pallets to choose for a swing

A garden swing can be made from virtually any pallet. There are three types of pallets:

  • European (1200x800);
  • Finnish (1200x1000);
  • American (1200x1200).

The latter are the strongest of the presented, but at the same time the most difficult. For a swing, Finnish are best suited - they are equally strong and light. It is advisable to use new pallets, but if you did not have them at hand, you can use the used ones, having repaired them in advance.

  1. Rigidity. Pallets must maintain their shape during deflection and not break, otherwise the swing is unlikely to withstand the weight of even an adult.
  2. Price. You don't need to spend a lot of money on purchasing pallets, just as you don't need to save too much on purchasing them. Here you should adhere to the golden mean.

DIY step-by-step instructions for pallet swing

A simple but very convenient design - a swing sofa made of pallets. Prepare pallets for work. Remove excess debris and excess nails from them (if the pallets were previously used).


We are preparing a general drawing-project of a swing with a seat and a frame. In this case, the width is 3000 mm, the height is 3000 mm, 4 crossbeams are used as a-shaped supports, set on both sides in the form of isosceles triangles at an angle of 30 degrees at the upper attachment point. (The bench is not the same as in the drawing, but the same dimensions. The correct bench is in point 2).

Study the detailed drawing of the pallet swing itself, provided by our editorial staff.

We cut the pallets according to the drawing with a jigsaw.

We knock down two pallets with nails together, as in the photo. If two pallets are taken for the seat, then take care of the supporting logs nailed from below (they will bear the weight of people).

Make armrests. We use 4 bars 80 mm high and 35 mm in diameter. Nail them to the seat, as in the photo. On top of each side we nail down two boards, pre-sanded. We screw on the eye bolts, on which the chains will subsequently be attached.

We make vertical support pillars. The creation scheme is the same as in the previous cases - we cut off the edges of two inclined beams, and put a horizontal beam in the center. Then we fix it with bolts. We strengthen the edges of the horizontal beam with metal corners.

For decoration, you can put several pillows on the seat, or sew a separate cover to make you feel comfortable on the swing.

Double outdoor swing

Double outdoor swings on wooden racks are an option for a family where children do not want to take turns to ride at all. Making them is as easy as making single seaters, you just need a little more time.

Two-seater outdoor swings also require additional calculations - in the drawing for the project, do not forget to think over the location of the seats in such a way that they do not touch each other when swinging.

If the swing is a solid bench, then keep in mind - they will be quite heavy, so you should calculate the load on the mount in advance. We advise you to study the table provided in the section “strength calculation for wooden swing beams”. Such constructions have their own characteristics:

  1. Wider top beam. If the seats are not connected to each other, we recommend making the length 4500 mm, if the seats are connected - 3000-3500 mm.
  2. Reinforced base (columnar foundation).

Materials and tools

We propose to make a double garden swing for a summer residence original - for two children with separate seats. This way the children will get the most out of their vacation together.

Instruments:

  • shovel;
  • building meter and pegs;
  • hand drill;
  • bucket;
  • container for mixing concrete;
  • saw or grinder;
  • hammer (regular and rubber);
  • drill with drills;
  • adjustable wrench;
  • grinder with a disc for metal;
  • welding machine;
  • screwdriver.

Materials:

  • bars 100x100x3000 - 4 pcs;
  • timber 70x200x4000 - 1 piece;
  • eye bolts;
  • chain hooks;
  • metal chain 3000 mm long;
  • plywood sheet 3 mm;
  • paint (blue, red);
  • professional pipe with a thickness of 10 mm and 50 mm.

DIY step-by-step instructions for double street swing

Do-it-yourself garden swing construction begins with a choice suitable place on your site. Make sure that the area is open and permanent buildings are at least 5-7 meters from the site.


1. Preparing a project. After that, on the site, mark the boundaries of the swing with pegs. To make the design more attractive, you can paint it in bright colors, but more on that later.

2. For the upper part of the swing frame, we use a professional pipe with a diameter of 50 mm. It is necessary to weld two parts 600 mm long at an angle of 45 degrees to the crossbar (if it is from a professional pipe) to get an isosceles triangle. If the crossbar is made of a bar, then we use nuts and bolts, pre-drilling holes of the required diameter. At a height of 250 mm from the base of the tubes, weld the spacer so that an A-shaped structure is obtained as in the photo. If you use a bar from a bar, then it will be able to withstand a weight load of about 250 kg.

3. Drill 4 holes for bolts with eye nuts.
4. It is necessary to prepare vertical supports from a bar for a double garden swing. We attach them to the triangles from the professional pipe. We drill 5 holes in each triangle and tighten the screws. We do the same with the remaining legs. Finally, cover lower part beams with antiseptic for longer service life.
5. We take plywood and a jigsaw. Using a pencil, draw an equilateral triangle with sides 600x600x500 mm. Cut out the triangle and round its corners. After that, using self-tapping screws, we attach them to the vertical bars, closing them.

6. Now you need to make a columnar foundation. With the help of a hand drill, we make holes with a depth of 400 mm. We fill the bottom with a layer of sand (100 mm). Next, we install the swing legs and fill in the concrete solution. We are waiting for 2-3 days until it hardens.

7. Installation of seats. To do this, take several steel rods with a diameter of 10 mm and bend them as shown in the figure. Then, using welding, we connect it into a single structure. At the top, along each of the edges, we weld fasteners for the chains. We repeat the procedure for the second seat.

8. Finally, you need to connect the seats to the upper horizontal beam using chains. We measure 4 segments of 1800 mm. Next, attach with carabiners to the eye nuts. It remains to decorate the swing. We take blue and red paints and paint the seats, as well as the racks. Let the day dry and enjoy.

Swing balancer made of wood

You already know how to build a swing for a summer residence with your own hands, but if you do not want to deal with suspended structures, then we can offer a structure such as a balancer - an option for joint leisure with a child or for general children's entertainment.

Features of balancers

Homemade wooden swings for children of this kind are good because they are difficult to break or damage. At the same time, it should be borne in mind that such entertainment is suitable only if you have two children or you are constantly focused on playing with a child, since it makes no sense to ride on a balance bar on your own.

In addition, balancers are several times more traumatic than conventional designs, and therefore do not need to neglect the safety rules when using them. For the balancers, handrails and backrests are made in the safety frames.

Step-by-step instruction

Do-it-yourself swing to the street is made as follows:


1. Draw a drawing of your future swing-balancer. Specify the dimensions for all subassemblies, as well as corners and radii.

2. Take a 1500 mm long board and sand it with sandpaper. Next, cut out small indentations 20 mm thick and 100 mm wide. The indentations should be 280 mm from the ends of the board.
3. We cut out details for recesses with dimensions as in the drawing.

4. Now you need a board with a thickness of 20 mm, measure as shown in the figure. Next, using a saw, cut off the unnecessary parts of the board. At the end, we take the brace and drill a hole. We sand it. After that, using self-tapping screws, we fix the parts to the grooves.
5. We make vertical posts for the swing base. We take a board 650-680 mm long, 50 mm high and 60 mm wide. We sharpen the end of the board in the form of a stake using an ax, at the other end, using a brace, we drill a hole with a diameter of 25 mm.

6. We take a device for fixing the board to support posts with dimensions of 40x60 mm and a length of 160 mm. We sand and rub the ends so that we get a pointed rectangle. Then, using a saw, cut off a small piece from the end with a length of 3-5 mm. We do the same on the other side. Next, using a long 25 mm drill, drill through

7. Now you need a steel bar with a diameter of 24 mm and a length of 180 mm. With the help of a die, we make a thread from both ends by hand. Thread length - 5-6 mm. We hammer it into the drilled 25 mm hole in the bar so that it fits very tightly;

8. Assembling the structure. We connect the long board and the block together using bolts (we drill a hole through and through and connect). We hammer the rod into vertical posts and tighten the nuts. You can weld them on for added strength.

The assembly of the wooden garden swing is complete - now you and your children can enjoy your new toy in your yard!

Swing from the board is the easiest option

A few words about how to make a swing from boards in the country with your own hands. More precisely from one single board. The design is one of the most popular among summer residents and suburban builders.

Assembling a wooden garden swing usually requires a certain amount of time and materials. Here you only need one board and a rope. We will fix this structure to a tree (oak or any other massive tree will do).


Unusual swing options

If you want to craft something special for your children, we recommend that you pay attention to unusual designs homemade garden swing for giving. Their main difference is in the material that is used either for the seat or for attaching the seat with frame / wood.

You can create a swing in a tire garden with your own hands, for example.

An excellent option for a wicker round swing is a tire suspended from several fasteners with a rope or chain. In order to make such a structure, you will need to punch through the tire and pass a rope or chain through the resulting holes, securing it.

Another unusual swing option is floating benches. These are the most ordinary benches suspended from a tree on ropes or chains. We recommend making such a garden swing out of rattan or vines and then hanging it by carabiners from the ceiling of your veranda or on a tree.

Another option is to make a swing in the form of an object, such as a car or an airplane. It will take more time for this design, but as a result, your children will constantly play on them. To do this, you will need to spend a lot of time making individual parts, as well as connecting them together. However, the result will justify all your efforts.

Decoration and arrangement

Wooden swing for relaxation can be decorated different ways... These can be decorative pillows thrown over the seats, or intricate carvings along the edges of the beams. Lamps next to swings, including floor lamps, look especially impressive. There are options to experiment with the rope - perhaps you can braid it with something bright.

Finishing features

A beautiful wooden swing cannot be imagined without decoration and decoration. At the same time, even a non-professional can try himself as a carver - for this you need to have a jigsaw and a little imagination. Remember that hard woods are a little easier to work with - although they are more reluctant to finish, the end result will look much better.

You can paint the swing with the following materials:

  • paint for wood / metal;
  • stain;
  • antiseptic.

Painting

It is best to paint a garden swing immediately after knocking down. The paint should be chosen specifically for the wood - it will not only fit better, but also protect the material from pests. At the same time, the paint, unfortunately, is not so durable - the swing will have to be repainted every few years.

The paint is considered a good protection against pests and insects, and the look of the painted swing is aesthetically pleasing.

Selection of covers, mattresses and pillows

Swing covers, most often, are chosen in bright colors - there is no mistake in this, but it should be borne in mind that the material can fade in the air. It is best to choose fabric for a garden swing from those that are considered waterproof (like a tarpaulin or raincoat fabric). There is no likelihood that you will always take the pillows into the house on time, and the rain with tarpaulin will not be so scary, and it is much easier to dry them later.

Pay attention to the fact that people will come into contact with the fabric, and not only natural factors - in order to sit on the swing not only comfortably, but also pleasantly, you need to make sure that the fabric contains natural raw materials - for example , cotton or rayon.

The dimensions of the cover should be 3-4 mm larger than the parameters of the seat so that you can adjust the cover. We recommend using a construction stapler to attach the cover to the bottom of the wooden seat.

Swing seat

If you do not want to buy seats in a store, we suggest considering the option of how to make a seat for a swing with your own hands using available tools. Pay attention to the fact that wooden seats will be more advantageous than metal ones - they are safer and more comfortable. On the other hand, their strength will be constantly tested, and it would be good to take this fact into account when designing. For a comfortable ride, it is recommended to cover the seats with a soft cloth - this also helps to avoid unnecessary injuries.

Types of swing seats

The design of the swing seat is different:

  • with a backrest - for both children and adults;
  • backless. Relevant for teenagers - it can be too dangerous for babies;
  • with and without armrests;

By size:

  • for garden swings - in the form of a bench or sofa;
  • single seat for an adult or teenager - no more than 600 mm wide;
  • for children's swings - single with a width of no more than 500 mm, or even less.

By material of manufacture:

  • plastic;
  • tarpaulin;
  • wood.

How to make a swing seat with your own hands

A do-it-yourself swing seat is extremely simple. You can knock it down from the boards:

You will need:



Prepare the seat frame. To do this, sand all the bars and then knock them down with nails (or screw in the screws).

Nail in the horizontal planks. The distance between each plank is 3 mm.

Attach bars to the seat, on each of which a crossbar for the armrests is attached.

We recommend fixing the back at an angle of 110 degrees.

The seat is ready. After that, it is best to cover it with a special septic tank or stain / varnish.

If the seat on the swing that you made turned out to be unreliable (or you see that it will soon become so), then you should start repairing it.

  • The most important thing is to remove the fabric and patch up the gaps after washing. You can use raincoat fabric or other strong material to patch holes (if the seat on the garden swing is torn). Often funny applications are attached to the holes - they are sold in the store.
  • Repairing a seat on a garden swing can be completely cardinal: you can remove the seat completely and wrap the frame with a nylon cord. You will ride on such a swing for a very long time - the cord is very strong, and in which case, the hauling should not be done as long as patching.

How to attach the swing to the horizontal bar?

We discussed how to assemble a summer cottage garden swing - it's time to clarify how to fix them. The dimensions of the drill, bolts and nuts, depending on the design of the swing.

If you are attaching to the horizontal bar from above:

  1. We drill the hole through with a drill;
  2. Insert the bolt and washer;
  3. We screw on the eye nut from the underside of the crossbar.

If you attach to the seat:

  1. We drill a hole for fastening;
  2. We pass a bolt with a washer;
  3. We screw in the eye nut.

To prevent the nut from pushing through, it is advisable to put a washer under its head.

In the store you can find special mounts of various shapes and devices. There is only one drawback of such a mount - the swing starts to creak seriously during operation, if the mount is not lubricated in time.

Roof for outdoor swing

A roof for a swing in a garden with your own hands is made almost as quickly as the swing itself. When creating a roof, it is best to focus on the shape of the building and its purpose. Consider several options for materials for a wooden swing with a roof for a garden.


How to care for a swing

When building (as well as during subsequent operation), it should be borne in mind that wood for a swing does not differ in the same strength and reliability as, for example, metal. Therefore, you need to be attentive not only to how you will knock down the swing, but also to how to properly care for them.

  • Once every few years (usually a period of 3-4 years is taken as a basis), it is advisable to process the surface special means against decay.
  • With some frequency, we advise you to repaint the structure, refresh the colors.
  • Do not forget about metal parts (for example, handrails on a swing-balancer) - they will also need to be treated with a rust and darkening agent.
  • Fabric covers need to be washed periodically - once every one and a half to two months.

What and at what price to buy a garden swing made of wood for a summer residence?

At the end of our material, we have prepared a small selection so that you have an idea of ​​how much a garden swing costs and which one is better to buy. Let's start with the most expensive and elite ones.

NamePhotoPriceDescription

308 100 rubConstruction dimensions: 290x190x210 cm. Permissible load 300 kg. Made of larch (laminated veneer lumber). The frame is varnished, and all materials are environmentally friendly. VIP option for elite sites.

172 900 rubThe dimensions of these garden swing are 264x180x207 cm. Withstands a maximum load of 300 kg. Made of coniferous wood, all materials are environmentally friendly.
Garden swing "Aristocrat"
106 799 rubDimensions 224x167x200 cm. Supports 200 kg. Environmentally friendly luxury furniture made of solid spruce. Additionally coated with antiseptics protecting from decay.

95 401 rubHas dimensions: 250x155x245 cm. It can withstand a maximum load of 200 kg. Made of natural coniferous wood, covered with acrylic varnish.
Outdoor swing Kampfer Talking
RUB 47,039The dimensions of the swing: 240x260x240 cm. The maximum permissible load is 150 kg. The uprights are made of cedar. The set includes an awning.
Swing Gloria
30 676 rblDimensions: 221x265.5x212.5 cm.Maximum permissible load 200 kg. Also treated with special impregnation and moisture.
Garden swing Avola
23 690 rubDimensions: 208x165x204 cm. Made of solid timber (pine). Oxford fabric awning. The swing is treated with compounds against moisture and drying out.

We will send the material to you by e-mail

How to assemble a kindergarten swing

They try to weave with a climbing rope. It has increased strength, so it will wear out for a long time. Let's start creating a swing.

  1. We divide the hoop into eight identical sectors. We make the markup with a marker. This is necessary in order to correctly place the future rope web.
  2. Measure the two diameters of the hoop and cut the rope to the desired length with a small margin.
  3. We start weaving the web. Remember that the rope should not be taut. In the future, the child should fit comfortably into the seat and not fall out of it.
  4. All ropes, starting from the center, are intertwined crosswise. In the resulting central unit, multilayer stitching with nylon thread is performed.
  5. In the same way, hinges and knots are sewn, which are attached directly to the metal circle.
  6. The workpiece is wrapped with padding polyester and sheathed with a dense moisture-resistant fabric. For convenience, a specially sewn pillow is placed on the woven web.
  7. Sew strong loops to the four edges of the circle. We attach carabiners to them and hook the swing on a strong rope to the crossbar or tree branch.

It is allowed not to sheathe the structure with fabric. You can simply wrap the hoop with a thick, multi-colored cord.


PHOTO: the-furnish.otzovy.ru
On a note! One hoop in a ready-made swing can hold up to 50 kg. If you need to hold more weight, you will have to take several hoops and twist them together using a tourniquet.

Do-it-yourself street swing for children: production features

If there are two or three children in the house, then you will have to create a variant of a multi-seat or at least a two-seat design. Such a swing is performed quickly using a metal profile familiar to you.

The materials at hand are: metal, fasteners and welding. It is also imperative to use the project that can be seen in the photo. Otherwise, there is a risk of making mistakes.


PHOTO: youtube.com

How to make a swing in the country with your own hands for two children

We begin to solve the question of how to make a children's swing with our own hands.

IllustrationDescription of action
We cut the material according to required dimensions and weld the parts together. You should have two identical bases.
Next, you need to weld them together so that the finished frame gets the shape of a triangle
We take a metal tube and connect it to wooden block... Making a hole with a drill for a carbine
We hang four chains on the carabiners, which will serve as retaining elements
We cook the seat according to the outlined scheme. Do not forget to create rings through which the chains will be threaded
It remains only to paint and dry the structure. Option for children's entertainment ready

Try to make swing seats from. It is treated with moisture-repellent agents and painted. This will enable the material not to delaminate over time.

Do-it-yourself country swing for the whole family: popular options

To make a swing with your own hands in the country, metal is most often used.

Interesting do-it-yourself swing from a profile pipe

To create a swing for a summer residence made of metal with your own hands, it is necessary to provide for the presence of the following components:

  • a quadrangular frame (it should become a carrier in the finished swing);
  • A-shaped sidewall. It is made by welding several beams;
  • one long tube. It will be the base for the swing bench.


PHOTO: sadovyrai.ru

How to make a swing with your own hands from metal

The process of installing a swing for a garden with your own hands consists of the following steps.

  1. Using a grinder, we cut the material into separate fragments. To do this, it is necessary to have a preliminary scheme according to which, in accordance with the dimensions, to make blanks.
  2. We grind the boards using a special machine or manually using emery.
  3. We connect all the necessary parts to each other using special fasteners, bolts or welds.
  4. We dig 4 holes in the ground, install a metal swing for a summer residence and fill it with concrete. Next, we paint the structure.


PHOTO: krainamaystriv.com

As a result, you get an individual forged swing for a summer residence. For such a product, it is necessary to have a preliminary diagram showing all dimensions.

Sofa swing for summer cottages

Country swing sofas are in great demand. If it is not possible to buy them, then they try to make them with their own hands. Metal versions are highly durable. And if it is also properly processed, then it will not be afraid of moisture.

Tools and materials for manufacturing

For production, you will need metal profiles, a welding machine and a seating material. Usually a tree is used for such purposes. In addition, you will also need material for the roof. Those who plan to use it should know that it is hot enough under it in sunny weather, and it is not practical during hail (the material begins to crack). It is ideal to take a tarp.

How to make a garden swing with your own hands from metal: instructions with a photo

We proceed to follow the instructions for assembling a garden swing.

IllustrationDescription of action
We carry out welding of the frame. You can take your own sizes. It all depends on how much material you have at your disposal. As a result, you should get such a basis as in the photo.
We weld the frame for the swing, to which the sofa will be attached. Next, we bend the arc from the metal profile. They will play the role of armrests
We hang the finished part on the carabiners. Next, we are preparing the tree.
The finished version should look like this. The swing is laid out on the sofa. The upper part of the frame is attached to the frame with strong chains. All metal parts must be primed and then painted

To keep the bed soft, it can be sheathed with a special fabric or periodically placed on top of a mattress and pillows for rest.

Dear readers, if you do not understand enough about how to make a garden swing with your own hands, do not hesitate to ask questions and share your opinion. Our team will definitely contact you as soon as possible.

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