How to sheathe a door - choose the material and do the work yourself. Do-it-yourself door upholstery with dermantine Correctly upholster a door

Sooner or later, any apartment owner comes to the conclusion that insulating the front door is a necessity. Covering a door with leatherette with your own hands will help solve several important problems - its thermal and sound insulation and decorative design.

The conclusion that the door should be insulated is usually realized in the cold season, when a draft begins to blow through seemingly very small cracks. But is it worth waiting for winter? Isn't it better to carry out such work in advance?

When solving the issue of transforming a door leaf, you can turn to the simplest method of covering - evenly stretching leatherette, or you can use more complex options when several pieces of material are used.

In any case, all the nuances need to be thought out in advance and prepared necessary tools and materials for work.

Preparing for door trim

To ensure that nothing distracts the master directly during the work process, you need to do the following in advance:

1. Prepare a sketch of the future cladding, if it has any design. This may be a carefully verified drawing or, in case of emergency, even an ordinary pencil sketch.

2. Based on the drawn drawing, you can make a list of the necessary materials that will be needed for the work:

Leatherette or artificial leather can be purchased in specialized stores, where a large selection of this material is available. There you can choose it not only by thickness, but also by color and textured pattern on the surface. Standard width leatherette 1100 ÷ 1400 mm - it is just suitable for a door leaf in an apartment. Add 200 ÷ 250 mm to the length of the door leaf.

If a door is being sheathed in a private house, which has two leaves, then to the dimensions obtained when measuring, you need to add 100 ÷ 150 mm, both in length and in width of the material.

Leatherette will also be needed to make the rollers framing the door leaf. They are strips of material that have a length equal to the height of the door and a width of 130 ÷ 170 mm. You will need three of these elements.

If door leaf will be sheathed with separate elements of leatherette, then more of it will be needed. When calculating the material in this case, you need to take into account its bending inward at each separate element by 50 ÷ 100 mm on all sides.

Another option for covering with a pattern would be to remove it with separate strips of leatherette. Their number is calculated depending on the selected decorative design.

Insulation material will help achieve thermal and sound insulation.

Sheet foam rubber is well suited for insulation and sound insulation.

For these purposes, use thick padding polyester, felt or foam rubber. The material must have a thickness of at least 10 ÷ 25 mm, depending on its density and the expected volume (relief) of the pattern, which will be created using constrictions or decorative nails.

If it will be insulated, then you need to purchase foam sheets of the required thickness.

In the case where you plan to use nails covered with leatherette or artificial leather for decoration, you should choose the color of their heads so that the whole composition looks harmonious.

The sheathing will look more presentable if the nail heads have enough big size and the same color as the fabric of the entire sheathing.

Another option would be nails with metal heads that match the color and texture of the material of the handles and locks.

For finishing metal door You will need glue, since leatherette and a thin layer of insulation will be glued to its front side. Universal “Moment” or “88” glue is well suited for this purpose.
To make sealing rollers, it is best to purchase ready-made round insulation with a diameter of 10 ÷ 20 mm. It is sold by the meter in hardware stores. This material will give the roller a neat, uniform, round shape.

3. To work, you also need to prepare some tools:

A small hammer for driving nails.
A stapler with staples for fixing material to the surface before driving decorative nails. Optimal size staples - 8 ÷10 mm.
Scissors and a construction knife for cutting out and trimming materials.
To dismantle locks and handles and then install them back in their original place, you will need a screwdriver or screwdriver with different attachments (bits).
It would be a good idea to have pliers and a nail puller on hand; they can be useful for removing old trim and removing nails that have not entered the door leaf incorrectly.

4. Having purchased all the necessary tools and materials, you can begin preparatory work.

First, you need to remove from the door everything installed on it. elements - locks, handles and viewing eye.
If you are going to trim a door that already has old finishing material, it must be removed. The nailed material can be bent using a nail puller, separating the leatherette from the surface, and then, using the tool to hook the nails, carefully remove the canvas completely.

If the insulation is not glued to the door, old paneling comes off easily. The thin layer of material remaining on the surface does not accommodate the new finish.

Next, some craftsmen remove the door from its hinges and, for convenience further work, lay her on several chairs or on enough big table. Before removing the door from its hinges, you must make lines on the door leaf along the contour of the door frame.
In most cases, the sheathing is carried out in a vertical position, without removing it from its hinges.

The process of covering a door with leatherette

As you know, a door is usually sheathed on both sides - external and internal; there are some differences in these processes that you need to know about when starting work. In addition, there is a significant difference in the finishing technology of wooden and metal doors.

And, of course, there are different ones that also need to be considered before starting work.

Lining the inside of a wooden door

When starting work, you need to immediately pay attention to where the door opens - towards the entrance or into the apartment, since the location and size of the rollers will depend on this.

This publication will consider the option when the door opens inside the apartment.

The first step is to install the sealing rollers. They are made from prepared leatherette strips and ready-made foam rollers or strips of other insulating material.

Leatherette is folded in half and a strip of insulation is placed inside. Then, place the roller around the perimeter of the door, so that it protrudes beyond the door leaf by 4 ÷ 7 mm, since it should cover the gap between the jamb door frame and the door that is formed after it is closed. On the hinge side, the roller should completely cover the door jamb. The roller is secured using stapler and staples, starting from the top right corner. From there they go to the upper left corner, then frame the sides with it. On bottom part it is secured last.

The next step is cutting out the insulation. The size of the cut strip should be 8 ÷ 10 mm smaller than the door leaf.

It is also secured with staples to the door plane, leaving 20 ÷ 30 mm free at the edges so that decorative material can be wrapped between the insulation and the door material - leatherette.

Next, you need to correctly place the main leatherette fabric. The main thing is to avoid distortions, otherwise the work will look sloppy.

When installing the main upholstery, it is very important not to make a mistake with the exact direction of the leatherette strip and its even tension

First, the top of the canvas is secured. It is folded under the insulation and nailed with decorative nails, placing them at a distance of 80 ÷ 100 mm from each other.

After the top edge is secured and the direction is once again checked, the left side is nailed, and then the right. As fastening progresses, the material is stretched. The bottom edge of the material is nailed last.

Next, it is very important to accurately mark and cut out the holes for the locks and peephole.
If you want to make a drawing on the surface, you first need to mark it, and then fill in decorative nails along the markings, starting from the center of the canvas. In this case, you need to try not to stretch the leatherette too much so that sagging does not appear.

Video: lesson on lining a wooden door from the inside

Wooden door - external cladding

The door trim that opens into the apartment from the entrance side is done as follows:

Before starting work, you need to close the door and outline the door frame opening on the door leaf. This line will determine the location of the trim on the door leaf. If leatherette is nailed to the entire surface, then both the door and the lock will not close.
The insulation is cut out 10 mm smaller than the outlined area and secured with staples.

Next, tucking it behind the insulation, leatherette is stuffed along the marked line, in the same order as on the inside of the door - first on top, then on the sides. The bottom edge remains free for now - it will be attached later.

In this case, the insulating roller is fixed to outside door jamb on three sides, but it is not installed on the threshold. This element, when fixed, should cover the cracks, extending 20 ÷ 25 mm onto the door leaf. But the keyhole must be free, and this must be provided for in advance.
The bottom roller should not be made bulky, as it will simply wear off over time and look sloppy.

It is fixed to the bottom of the door itself, and its edge should not extend beyond the marked line by a single millimeter, since the door in this case will not be able to close. When closing the door, this element should fit tightly to the threshold from above, that is, as if located on it.

The lower part of the main leatherette sheet is pulled and nailed onto the roller nailed to the door, or, as shown in the photo, you can hide the bottom edge in the roller being secured.
Next, holes are made in the leatherette covering for door accessories - locks, peepholes and handles. They need to be cut very carefully, without expanding more than necessary.

Video: how to sheathe the outside of a wooden door with leatherette

Metal door - leatherette finish

In recent years, apartments in high-rise buildings are increasingly installing a second metal door in addition to the wooden one. It’s good if you have the opportunity to immediately purchase an insulated one, but very often it consists only of a metal sheet and a frame made of an angle or profile pipe. In this case, the apartment owner picks up the tools and independently brings the door into proper shape.

The inner and outer sides of the metal door leaf also have their own characteristics in their lining.

Inner side of a metal door

If an unsightly metal frame without insulating and decorative materials extends into the room, this can easily be corrected by installing sheets of foam plastic of suitable thickness and covering it all with a decorative panel. To work, you will need something slightly different from the casing. wooden door materials.

Foam plastic with a thickness equal to the depth of the frame frame.
Polyurethane foam will be needed to seal the seams between the installed foam and the metal frame.
Wooden slats for fixing to internal sides frames - they will be needed as a basis for attaching the decorative panel.
Self-tapping screws and drills for metal - they will be used to drill holes in the corners (profile pipe) for screwing wooden slats to a metal frame.
Decorative nails for fixing leatherette to the surface of plywood.
Wood screws for screwing plywood sheets to wooden slats.
A sheet of plywood, in shape and area equal to the door frame, with a thickness of no more than 10 mm.
Decorative leatherette and a thin sheet of foam rubber, 10 ÷ 15 mm thick.
Glue or double-sided tape to secure the insulation to the plywood.

Work on finishing the inner surface of the door proceeds as follows:

To the inner ribs metal frame wooden slats are screwed on. Pre-drilling is required through holes through slats and metal elements frame.

After fixing the slats, gaps may form between them and the metal sheet, which will become cold bridges, so they are sealed polyurethane foam. It will also contribute to the rigidity of the slats.

Next, polystyrene foam is installed between the fixed and insulated slats, around which polyurethane foam is also passed. This treatment will also help securely secure the foam in the cells and close the last paths of possible penetration of cold.

On the plywood sheet you need to mark the location of the wooden slats in the frame, since it will have to be screwed to them.
If you need to hide the heads of the screws under the cladding, then the plywood needs to be screwed to its cladding.
First, the sheet is screwed to the middle slats, so that all edges remain free for inserting leatherette behind them.
Foam rubber is attached to the installed plywood with glue, or better yet, with double-sided masking tape.
The leatherette is stretched from above, tucked over the edges of the plywood, and at the corners and along the edges in the middle of the sheet it is screwed through with self-tapping screws, the heads of which are recessed into the plywood. The resulting holes can be carefully sealed with a piece of material, and a nail with a decorative head can be driven in nearby.
Next, the leatherette is stretched and nailed along the entire perimeter. Since nails are quite difficult to drive into plywood, you need to choose durable ones made of high-quality metal that will not bend.
Thus, decorative panel will be well attached to the frame.
Then, you need to mark it location lock, cut the leatherette and insulation, and then carefully drill holes in the plywood.

It must be said that instead of plywood and leatherette, you can use laminated lining to decorate the inner surface of the door. It is installed from the bottom and gradually rises to the top, and the sides of the lining are covered with a special corner.

External side of a metal door

When decorating the outside of a metal door, you can use not too thick felt for laying under leatherette, which is glued to the metal surface.

The insulation is cut out smaller size the door leaf is 7 ÷ 10 mm, and leatherette is larger than this size by 60 ÷ 80 mm. This extra section will be used to fold the edge to the other side of the sheet.
Polymer glue is applied in strips to the surface of the metal sheet.
Next, insulation is applied to it and pressed. It is necessary to give time for the glue to set and dry.
Leatherette is stretched on top of the insulation and folded over the edges metal panel door and glued to the other side. It is best to use quick-drying universal glue for this purpose.

First, the top edge of the material is glued. Next, it is stretched and secured to the side parts of the door. If excess material forms on the folds, it is best to cut it off, otherwise it may interfere with the free closing of the door leaf.

If the finishing material is very dense, and the folds at the corners are too thick, then it is better to cut off some of the leatherette in these places.

If you do all the work slowly, the door will turn out neat and respectable.

Finally, the door frames are installed and screwed onto the door. accessories - locks with handles and a peephole, if provided for installation.

Video: finishing a metal door with leatherette

"Carriage" trim

“Carriage” lining or screed is quite popular, as the door after it looks aesthetically pleasing and respectable. However, not every apartment owner can afford this, since the work to complete it is quite painstaking and requires skill.

The “carriage” trim looks very impressive

This covering is made in two different ways - from solid material or from pre-cut pieces of leatherette. Both methods are risky, since in both the first and second options the material may be damaged and the door may not be sheathed if there is no experience in performing such “filigree” work.

...however, not everyone can do such complex work.

Therefore, for starters, you can practice and sheathe the surface of a stool in this way, for example. Any fabric can be used for training.

For all the work to be successful, you need to carry out a series of preparatory activities. It is very important not to neglect careful marking - only in this case will geometrically even shapes of squares or rhombuses be obtained.

To mark, you need to take a sheet of thin plywood, the same size as the door leaf. It needs to be drawn into even squares or rectangles.
At the intersections of straight lines, round holes are marked and then drilled so that their corners form rhombuses or squares.
The plywood is placed on a foam mat and through the holes on it the places where decorative nails will be driven are marked.

Preliminary marking for “carriage” upholstery

Next, the marked foam rubber is transferred to a wooden base. If it is too thick, round holes may be cut into it for driving nails.
They go around the holes or drawn circles with a stapler, nailing the insulation to the base and marking the recesses.
The leatherette is drawn from the wrong side into even squares, which should be 8 ÷ 10 mm larger on each side than the figures drawn on the foam rubber. These extra millimeters are needed to bend the edges of the material when nailing it.
Then, the material is cut into marked fragments, and you can begin to attach it to the door leaf.
The pieces are placed on the foam rubber according to the markings and nailed. You can first mark them with a stapler and then nail them with decorative nails.

Each fragment is laid and fastened separately - extreme care is required

You need to make sure that the pieces of leatherette overlap each other in one direction, otherwise the harmony of the pattern will be disrupted.
Without the proper experience, the work will seem quite complicated and long, however, if you are patient, you can gradually complete it successfully.

It is much more difficult to remove a carriage pattern from a solid canvas, since it is very difficult to accurately measure and grab identical strips that will serve as a foam tie between the nails.

Prices for different types of door trim kits

Door trim kit

Video: one of the options for “carriage” door trim with leatherette

There are other ways of upholstering a door using thin strips of leatherette or fishing line, but in order to achieve the desired success, first in all cases it is necessary to carefully mark the door leaf.

If this work is done independently, then not only will you gain experience and skill in performing it, but you will also save a significant amount. Therefore, if you want to try yourself in this unique art of wallpaper, then it’s worth taking a risk by training first on small surfaces.

TOP 12 best manufacturers of entrance doors

	Name	Rating
The best budget entrance doors
#1	Became	⭐ 100 / 100
#2	Neman	⭐ 99 / 100
#3	Outpost	⭐ 98 / 100
#4	Bravo	⭐ 97 / 100
#5	Groff	⭐ 96 / 100
The best luxury entrance doors
#1	Torex	⭐ 99 / 100
#2	Elbor	⭐ 98 / 100
#3	Dierre	⭐ 97 / 100
#4	Fortus	⭐ 96 / 100
#5	Legrand	⭐ 95 / 100
#6	Bastion	⭐ 94 / 100
#7	Guardian	⭐ 93 / 100

Became

Entrance doors under the Steel brand perfectly combine affordability and excellent quality. Achieve balance in different parameters the manufacturer succeeded due to complex design which provides high strength. Made to order reinforced doors with armored inserts. To prevent unauthorized opening, system protection is provided. The Stal model range is constantly updated. The buyer can choose powder-coated doors with wood, veneer or laminated panels. The catalog contains both classic design models and exclusive design developments.

a wide range of;
value for money.

Some models are not of brand quality.

Neman

A distinctive feature of Neman entrance doors is the richest collection of models. Received big number patents for manufacturing technologies. Thanks to innovative approaches manages to create reliable and durable structures made of alloy steel. The manufacturer strictly controls the quality of each part and carefully selects accessories from third-party companies. Consumers can choose handles and hinges as they wish. Even standard models are equipped with two locks.

products have patents and certificates;
acceptable price;
stylish appearance.

budget doors are weak.

Outpost

In order to successfully compete in the domestic market, the Russian company Forpost had to launch door production in China. Since 2009, products have become in great demand among Russians, and sales volumes have reached 500,000 doors per year. In general, ordinary users are also satisfied with the product. They note good build quality, a rich model range, and a developed service network. The doors are not without some shortcomings. The most unpleasant of them is the appearance of low-quality fakes on the market.

affordable price for prestigious models;
wide service network;
rich model range.

counterfeit products appeared;
poor sound insulation in budget models;
Only original fittings are suitable.

Bravo

Today the manufacturer can boast model range at 350 units. Here the buyer has plenty to choose from. The catalog contains the most modern types of doors, from veneered models to 3D-Graf finishing. The doors also differ in design; the range includes sliding, folding and special models. Door leaves under such brands as Bravo, Bravo Lux, Groff and Belarusian doors. All products are made from environmentally friendly materials and meet stringent international standards.

wide range of products;
affordable price;
a wide variety of designs and finishes.

thin metal;
poor sound insulation.

Entrance door Bravo

Groff

Groff entrance doors are produced domestic manufacturer"Bravo". They are a premium line. To make the canvases, thick steel and fire-resistant Knauf mineral wool are used as insulation. Structurally, the doors are reinforced with stiffening ribs and equipped with reliable locks. As a result, the product corresponds to the fourth class of burglary resistance. Entrance doors in this series are not only strong and durable. They have exceptionally high aesthetic properties. For finishing, the manufacturer used a wide range of decorative panels.

How to upholster a door

Despite the fact that stores delight consumers with a wide range of entrance and interior doors, the front design of which is carried out according to the most modern technologies, not every owner of an apartment or house is in a hurry to make such a purchase. The high price of many models is not so bad.

The problem is that replacing the box requires, at a minimum, repairing the slopes and/or wallpaper on the wall - and these are completely different expenses. Besides, old door It may still be quite strong, and therefore it would be a pity to change it. In such a situation, door trim with dermantine is one of the the best ways updates, which can be done with your own hands.

Before we talk about how to cover doors with dermantine, let’s bring some clarity to one question. Since dermantine has been used as an upholstery material in our country for almost 90 years. We are used to calling soft door upholstery exactly this way, without going into too much detail.

However, there are fundamentally other materials, which in everyday life are still usually called dermantine.

In fairness, let's clarify what the difference is between them:

Type of upholstery	Brief information about the material
Leatherette (nitro artificial leather), how to upholster	This material is a type of artificial leather. It is based on cotton fabric or knitwear with a nitrocellulose coating, which is why it received its second name: nitro artificial leather. The coating can be applied to one or both sides. This is the cheapest finishing material, the price of which starts from 200 rubles/m.p. Thus, the entire door upholstery with dermantine, together with fasteners and insulation, will cost no more than 1,500 rubles.
	Since nitro artificial leather does not have high aesthetic qualities and wears out quite quickly, more resistant polymers began to be used as a coating for the knitted base: PVC and polyacetate. Vinyl leather has virtually no disadvantages of its predecessor, and often imitates natural leather in appearance. So, the leatherette for the door upholstery that you looked at in the store is most often not nitro leatherette. Be guided by the price tag: even if it says “dermantin” on it, keep in mind that when the price per meter is 600-800 rubles. and more, it is vinyl leather.
	This option is not faux leather. He's closer to genuine leather, as it is a composite of leather and latex. This material is made from leather scraps, crushed into powder bound with a polymer. In terms of strength, elasticity and appearance, it is very similar to genuine leather. A beautiful texture or embossing can be made on the surface of composite leather. Shoes are even made from this material. And the dermantine upholstery of internal doors, as well as wall panels or upholstered furniture, using recycled leather, which will look simply chic.
	This photo shows a type of artificial leather on a non-woven base. Eco-leather has the highest characteristics regarding strength, wear resistance, thermal conductivity, and even frost resistance. So it can be safely used for upholstering a street door.

Tools and consumables

Except decorative material which will be used for upholstery, you will also need a foam rubber backing 10-15 mm thick. It will help solve two problems at once: insulate the door and create a beautiful relief on the upholstery.

You can, of course, use other dermantine door insulation: batting, felt, padding polyester, but it is foam rubber that allows you to make the upholstery really soft.
When sheathing is done on both sides– especially if this is the entrance to an apartment or house, rollers are usually made around the perimeter, which decorate the ends of the canvas, and at the same time prevent cold air from penetrating through the cracks. For this, foam rubber is also used, only round - in the form of a rope with a diameter of 2-3 cm.
For fasteners you will need furniture nails with a wide head. by them Rollers, upholstery, and decorative nails are attached along the perimeter of the canvas. They can have a shaped metal or plastic cap.

Note! Covering a door with dermantine looks best when nails with heads are used. They can be matched to color or contrast. And it’s even more convenient to purchase a ready-made upholstery kit, which contains everything that was mentioned above. It costs at least 850 rubles. on one side, and this depends on the quality and design of the supplied material.

Among the tools for work you will need a tape measure with a pencil, a hammer, pliers, a chisel, and a knife. In the case when fastening along the perimeter is done not with nails, but with staples, a stapler is also needed.

In principle, upholstering a door with dermantine yourself is a simple matter. Not only men, but also housewives can cope with it, since this does not even require removing the fabric from its hinges. Although, of course, it is more convenient to work on the removed canvas. Next, we will introduce you to the process and offer a video in this article as a visual aid.

Important points

The maximum width of the door leaf is 100 cm, and the upholstery materials are at least 140 cm. So, the necessary margin is obtained in width on both sides, and there are still strips left from which rollers can be formed. Strips 13-15 cm wide are enough for rollers.

So:

According to the height of the door, leatherette is also cut with a margin of 10-15 cm on each side. The amount of overlap depends mainly on the thickness of the insulation, but do not forget that it is better to cut off excess than not enough.
As for the insulation, it is cut exactly to the size of the canvas, and nailed to it with small nails or placed on glue.
Considering the fact that the door being decorated is old, before starting work, it is necessary to eliminate all faults, preventing it from closing normally; if necessary, strengthen the box; sand and paint the hinges.

By searching: “door upholstery with dermantine video”, you can find many videos that show not only the covering process, but also tell you how to make repairs and other preparatory work. For example, it is very important to beautifully decorate the end of the door, which is not covered with trim and will spoil the whole picture.

And in general: if you don’t skimp on purchasing material with an interesting texture and original fasteners, and also do everything correctly, your door will look no worse than the examples presented above as a sample.

As already mentioned, covering doors with dermantine can be done without removing them from their hinges. But if you want to create a beautiful geometric pattern, it is still better if the canvas is conveniently located in a horizontal position.

You can use traditional drawings, most of which are presented below, or you can come up with something of your own. Just don’t improvise as you work - it’s unlikely that anything good will come out of it. It is better to think carefully and draw a diagram, and then carry out the cladding according to it.

Before trying on leatherette, you need to remove all the fittings from the canvas: handles, lock. If there is a door closer at the top, you can not touch its body, but carefully bypass it by making a corresponding recess in the cladding material.

Do-it-yourself cladding, instructions

Sheathing with roller

To form the rollers, use either flat insulation rolled into a tube or a round foam rubber band. To wrap it, you need strips of upholstery material. As a rule, these are scraps of dermantine fabric - this is where the work begins.

The strips are applied to the canvas with the front side, and secured to one edge with simple nails or staples like this. Next, cut the foam rope to the required length and wrap it in a strip, securing its other end to the canvas.

Depending on the volume of round foam rubber and the elasticity of the upholstery material, rollers with a diameter of 5-6 cm are obtained. However, the procedure for their formation may be different.

If you do this before the main door trim with dermantine is done, the roller fastenings will be hidden under it. We see what happens as a result in the picture above.

The following example shows an option in which the roller is formed after the fabric has been sheathed. Then the width of the strip should be such that a hem can be made. In this case, the front fastening is done with decorative nails.

Please note that the roller can only be made with outside doors - and even then only on the condition that it opens onto the street or landing. Otherwise, the roller will interfere. On internal doors there is no need for it at all, because it is done not for beauty, but to eliminate drafts.

Main cladding

Without a roller, everything is much simpler, and it looks neater. First, the insulation is attached. On a removed door, glue can also be used to secure the foam rubber. When the door leaf is in a vertical position, it is much more convenient to use a stapler for this purpose.

So:

The fastenings are made in such a way that the foam rubber bends freely at the edges - the indentation size is 5-6 cm. It is needed so that the ends of the sheathing material can be tucked under the insulation before you begin to fasten it with decorative nails.
In general, there are different ways fix the soft lining on the door leaf. If it cannot be removed from the hinges, then it is better to first tuck the dermantine under the foam rubber and secure it in the middle with a decorative nail.
After this, the sheathing material is well stretched and fixed first in the corners and in the area of the castle, and then along the entire perimeter. In addition to nails, you can also use moldings matched to them in appearance, imitating a continuous fastening. This simplifies the work and gives the cladding some originality.

This is the simplest cladding option that absolutely anyone can do. Complex patterns are made on the removed canvas, and the procedure largely depends on the design. And, by the way, it may not exist at all.
When is upholstery done? outer door, many craftsmen begin to attach leatherette from the loop side. The material is first laid face down and stapled along the edge, then insulation is laid, and the upholstery fabric is wrapped in the desired position.
When one long side is ready, the material is stretched well, and, bending along the edges, the end ones are attached. With this upholstery scheme, a roller is also formed, but only from the side of the lock. Therefore, here a strip of fabric is nailed in advance, and then, when the main upholstery is already completed, a roller is formed. Its purpose is to hide the edge of the trim and decorate it beautifully.

When ready-made kits are used, which contain decorative nails covered with vinyl leatherette, which require the execution of beautiful drawing, the order of work is slightly different.

Note! Such nails are not quite ordinary - they are not driven in with a hammer. They are detachable and consist of two elements: flat base with a threaded pin and a decorative cap screwed onto it. This fastener design allows you to cover not only a wooden door, but also a metal door with leatherette.

To complete the drawing, appropriate markings are applied to the door leaf. For this purpose, it is better to make a pattern from the same leatherette. Holes will be made on it, corresponding in diameter to the size of the nail head. The contours of these holes are also applied to the door.
In the places where they should be decorative fastenings, the element with the pin is mounted on glue, which is also often included in the kit. Also, some kits provide a special profile that is glued around the perimeter. The grooves in which the canvas should be tucked into. They cost more, but the upholstery is much neater.
Once the nail pins and profiles are glued, the insulation is spread out and cut to size, and the upholstery material is laid on top of it. The cladding together with the foam rubber is placed on the pins of the nails, and then the caps are screwed onto them. They start from the center and move to the edges in accordance with the picture.

Lastly, the edges of the upholstery are tucked into the profile. This is done with a round spatula, which is usually used for installation. fabric ceilings. Excess material is cut off after it has been tucked into the baguette along the entire perimeter - and the covering is ready.

Finally, we note that when upholstering doors with dermantine with your own hands, watching a video before starting work will allow you to orient yourself much better and master the technology.

The final part of the installation

The last stage is the installation of fittings. In the new upholstery, you need to make holes that are slightly smaller than the size of the holes in the fabric; this is very simple, since they can be easily felt through the dermantine and the backing. Reinstall the handle and lock peephole, loops. Then you can begin installing the canvas in the opening, place it on the hinges and you can enjoy the work done.

Design options

To make the final result look a little more interesting, you can not just sheathe the front door from the inside, but add several shaped elements to its surface. To do this, you can use the remaining furniture nails. Carefully mark the places for their installation on the surface of the dermantine; after you hammer in the nails, you can tuck a decorative cord under them. The dermantine and soft lining will be transformed: the contours will be pressed through and a peculiar pattern will appear on the surface of the door. Usually diamonds are made this way, but other patterns can be used.

Scheme decorative upholstery doors

It is easiest to work with a wooden door, but with a sufficiently thick and dense layer of substrate, you can make this decor on an iron door. To do this, you need to secure the nails or buttons with a strong thread with reverse side before sheathing the fabric, combining foam rubber and dermantin.

Covering a door with dermantine yourself is quite simple and interesting, and it also allows you to not only save on your purchase new door, but also provides a unique opportunity to create your own original finishing option. At correct execution it will look no worse than the industrial version.

;

Leatherette is a finishing material with special qualities. It does not wrinkle, does not fade from exposure to sunlight, has a structured pattern, and looks elegant and beautiful. The characteristics of the material include the following strengths:

Durability. Leatherette is able to retain its properties for 7-10 years.
Easy to care for. To give the upholstery a pleasing appearance, you can simply wash it with water and lubricate it with cream from time to time.
Moisture resistance. The material has water-repellent properties. This reduces the risk of damage to the insulation and waterproofing of the door structure.
Frost resistance. Their technical qualities Leatherette retains its decorative properties even at low winter temperatures.
Diversity color range. The material goes on sale in large quantities options for its shade. Therefore, buyers have access to a fairly wide selection of colors for future door upholstery, ranging from black to light shades of material.
Antiseptic properties. Leatherette does not rot, does not mold and does not promote the reproduction of insects.
Chemical resistance. Leatherette is resistant to exposure chemical substances. Therefore, it can be washed using various household products.
Reasonable price. The cost of dermantine upholstery does not exceed affordable limits. This circumstance makes the material popular for most owners of apartments, cottages and private houses.

When decorating wooden and metal doors with dermantine yourself, another important problem is solved: heat and sound insulation of the room. Leatherette upholstery delays the penetration of street noise and cold outside air into the home.

This material has much fewer disadvantages:

Flammability. Door upholstery with dermantine is susceptible to fire. Exposure to an open flame is especially dangerous for her.
Inconvenient to repair. Cuts on leatherette are almost impossible to disguise so that they do not spoil the appearance of the upholstery. The best solution in this case it will be completely replaced.
Strength of the material. To tear or cut leatherette upholstery, special effort not required. Therefore, you need to handle it carefully and not make enemies for yourself in order to avoid sabotage on their part.

What you need for work

To do the upholstery of the front door with dermantine yourself, you need to stock up necessary materials And simple tool. Their list includes:

screwdrivers;
hammer;
construction knife and scissors;
brush for applying glue;
roulette;
construction stapler;
leatherette;
lining material (foam rubber or batting);
polymer glue;
Decorative braid (it beautifully fixes the upholstery on the area of the door leaf).

In addition to the above materials and tools, decorative nails will be required to cover the door. They need to be selected in accordance with the design of the upholstery and in harmony with the fittings of the front door. The caps of such nails look beautiful and have different colors or plastic coating. Fasteners are sold loose or in packages of 100 or 200 pieces each.

Leatherette door upholstery technology

The door can be finished with dermantine on both sides, from the inside or the outside. The work instructions include several stages.

Preparatory work

Preparing the door for upholstery with dermantine is done as follows:

Roller arrangement

Leatherette rollers are necessary for high-quality insulation of the doorway. Before making them yourself, you need to take into account the direction of opening the door. If it opens outward, you will need four rollers for each side of the door leaf; if it opens inward, three will be enough.

To make one roller with your own hands, you need a strip of leatherette 10-15cm wide and a piece of lining material. One of the edges of the strip is attached along the side of the door, facing down. Then the lining is rolled up and wrapped with the other edge of the leatherette strip. Fixing the rollers on the door leaf is done with a stapler, nails or glue when finishing its metal surface.

Installation of lining material

When upholstering a door, the lining material plays the role of thermal insulation and absorption of noise from the street or staircase. The use of foam rubber as a lining is not as effective as the use of batting or isolon - more modern insulation materials. Therefore, it is recommended to use these materials for insulation. The lining material must completely cover the entire leaf of an iron or wooden door. When it is opened externally near door hinges you need to leave a small gap.

When working with a wooden door leaf with your own hands, the lining is secured with a stapler. Its staples are placed around the perimeter of the door at a distance of 15-20cm from each other. If you need to sheathe it correctly iron door, its canvas is coated with glue, and the lining material is laid evenly on top and lightly pressed.

Covering the door with leatherette

To carefully cover a metal door with your own hands, you need to tuck the edges of the leatherette and use staples to secure them from the inside. Then you should coat the edge of the lining material, the hem with glue and press the upholstery. The work is performed with gradual movement in one direction.

Upholstering a wooden door leaf with dermantine is easier. The edges of the material need to be tucked in and nailed with furniture nails in increments of 10-15cm.

When doing the covering with your own hands, you need to pay attention to the fact that the places where the rollers are attached do not peek out from under the edge of the leatherette. In addition, when upholstering, you should leave a few millimeters from the edge of the door so that the new covering does not interfere with the movement of the door leaf.

Installation of fittings

At the last stage of work, the covered door is equipped with the necessary fittings. To do this, in the locations of the technical holes in the door leaf, you need to make small cuts in the upholstery yourself. The holes can be felt through the lining and leatherette. Then the lock, door handle and peephole need to be installed in their original places. Using decorative nails, you can make some nice design on the door upholstery. After this, all that remains is to hang the door on its hinges and enjoy the work done.

Wooden entrance doors are a very finicky part of our apartments. They need constant care, protection and restoration. Of course, few of us devote the due amount of time and attention to this subject. That is why they often fall into disrepair or simply lose their presentable appearance. There is not always the desire and opportunity to replace the old wooden product for something new.

But you can always update it with your own video, give fresh look and aesthetics, upholstered with leatherette. How to cover a door with dermantine? There are many video tutorials showing how to do it yourself correctly. And with the help of a clear step by step instructions This will not be difficult to do even for people who do not have special skills and abilities. Moreover, the result will be not only external beauty, but also noise and heat insulation.

Before starting work, prepare all materials and tools. The choice of material is so wide that it makes sense to think about the future design of the door in advance. Otherwise, you will walk around and choose for a very long time. You will also need foam rubber 2 centimeters thick and batting, construction stapler, hammer, large scissors and regular and furniture nails. First you need to prepare the door. To do this, dismantle the door handle, peephole, hinges and all decorative elements.

Step-by-step instructions: do-it-yourself upholstery of a wooden door with dermantine video

Let's start making the so-called roller; it serves as the main element of the upholstery and closes the gap between the door leaf and the jamb. Using scissors, cut a strip of leatherette 10 cm wide. Then place it wrong side up along the perimeter of the door leaf and attach it using a construction stapler. Instead of a stapler, you can use a regular hammer and small nails.

To avoid uneven distribution of the material in the places where the door hinges are fixed, it is necessary to make cuts on a strip of leatherette. Now you can start fixing the foam rubber. Lay it flat on the surface of the wooden door and secure it with a stapler. Next, lay the batting in 2 layers on the foam layer. Batting is reliable protection foam rubber and protects it, increasing wear resistance and service life.

Now you can start cutting leatherette. Cut a piece of canvas the size of the door, adding 4 centimeters on each side. Lay the sheathing material evenly on the door leaf and begin nailing it with furniture nails. You should start from the center, first at the top of the wooden sheet, then at the bottom. Remember to stretch the material well by hand to eliminate any unevenness. Next, continue attaching the leatherette along the perimeter of the door, slightly tucking the cut edges.

Now that the door already looks quite nice, all that remains is to finish the work with the rollers. Roll the batting that remains after covering the door into a tube and wrap it in strips of leatherette nailed to the door at the very beginning of work. Nail the resulting roller with furniture nails in increments of 7-10 centimeters.

This completes the DIY door upholstery video. All that remains is to install the peephole, hinges, door handle and that's it decorative elements, which were on the door earlier. Now you can rejoice not only in the neat new look of your front door, but also in your craftsmanship.

If you apply a little more imagination, you can use metal thread and nails to create an interesting design that will add individuality to your door. In order for everything to be successful, watch the video on how to properly upholster a door leaf with your own hands.

Previously, a door upholstered with leatherette or similar leatherette was considered chic, and not every apartment could boast such decor for the entrance panel. However, even today such finishing will not be superfluous. And it’s not just about using upholstery as decoration; the strength properties of leatherette, combined with insulation, perform some useful functions. This is a heat insulator, a sound barrier, and also protects the canvas from damage.

This is what a leatherette door looks like

But upholstering a wooden door with dermantine is a scrupulous process, requiring attention to detail and adherence to technological nuances. How to do it this work to get a quality result?

When planning to restore or upholster wooden doors with dermantine yourself, it is worth considering the features of the work:

But, before you start directly reupholstering the surface of an old wooden door with a leather substitute, it’s worth thorough preparation doors, if it is not new.

Preparatory work before upholstery

All preliminary preparations of the entrance system for covering the surface with a substitute can be divided into several stages:

And only after this you can start finishing the front door with granite.

Dismantling works

Before upholstering the door with leather with your own hands, you need to dismantle the door for more comfortable work. The fabric must be removed from the loops. The process itself can be performed in two ways, depending on the design of the canopies.

Input sheets are usually secured in the box using card dismountable loops installed with an insert.

Dismantling in this case is quite simple, you need to open it and lift it. After which the door can be easily removed.

Internal entrance panels are often secured to non-removable card canopies. To remove them, you need to unscrew the fastening screws screwed into the frame, and then dismantle the door. You also need to remove all the fittings: the locks are disassembled and removed, the handles are unscrewed, and the peephole is removed.

Door prepared for leatherette upholstery

The door needs to be placed on stands or a table for further preparation.

Recovery process

All old finishing must be removed, including the paint layer. If there are defects, it is not necessary to eliminate everything; the main thing is to get smooth and strong edges and end parts of the canvas. Also, to preserve the surface, you need to paint the canvas or open the wood with varnish.

The process of varnishing a wooden door

Particular attention should be paid when the sides of the door are distorted due to dry wood. It is important to plan the parameters of the canvas so that after upholstery it always works smoothly.

Material and tools

The main material for work is leather substitute, but as mentioned above, it can be different. The most commonly used fabric is PVC-based - vinyl artificial leather. The substitute palette is presented in various tones, allowing you to choose a material that matches the decor of the room. This fabric is durable and more resistant to abrasion compared to other analogues.

Leatherette or granitol is less durable, but it has not lost its relevance with the advent of modern analogues. When buying fabric for upholstery, it is worth remembering that you need to take it more area the door itself, since the edges either need to be folded at the edges, or it will be necessary to create rollers with a bend of approximately 100 mm around the entire perimeter.

In addition, insulation is needed for the entrance sheets; traditional foam rubber, isolon or other similar analogues are used as it. Classic nails with wide decorative heads can be used with special ones covered with a similar material.

Various nail head patterns

You may also need a construction stapler, scissors, a knife, measuring devices, and a hammer. When everything is prepared, you can start covering the doors with leatherette.

Performing upholstery

As mentioned above, the upholstery of the entrance and interior door panels is slightly different in technology. The first ones for the vestibule are edged with a roller with a bend of leatherette, and the second ones are simply covered with leatherette. The video shows step by step process leatherette door upholstery.

Creating rollers for the front door

Initially, work begins on creating rollers around the entire perimeter of the door leaf. The process works as follows:

You can also go a different route when making rollers. Initially, strips of granite are fastened to the canvas with staples, after which insulation is laid out, and, after wrapping the edges of the leatherette, the product is fixed to the wood.

Example of mounted rollers on a door

When assembling the structure of the rollers with subsequent fixation, you need to position them so that their edge protrudes from the edge of the input web by 5-10 mm.
Afterwards, you can begin directly covering the entire surface with a leather substitute.

Upholstery

The technology for performing front door trim is as follows:

Leatherette fabric or its equivalent is measured in accordance with the dimensions of the door, with a small tolerance of 10-20 mm for the lapels.
Trying leatherette fabric on a door
The leatherette begins to be attached from one of the upper corners. The edge of the panel is folded over, and one of the corners formed by the joint of the rollers is secured with a decorative nail.
The thermal insulation is measured and cut in accordance with the parameters of the door, after which it is spread out and the insulation is secured with a stapler, or glue, and then additionally with staples.
The process of installing a heat insulator on a door
The folded upper edge of the panel is pulled using a nail and secured to the opposite already secured corner.
The fastenings are driven in along the stretched edge, the pitch between them is pre-calculated according to the width of the doors. Typically, fixing points should be spaced at intervals of about 100 mm.
The next step is to sequentially attach a panel of leather substitute along the length of the doors.
Installation of the door leaf along the length of the door
The lower edge is folded, adjusting the remaining leatherette to size, and fixed with nails alternately from left to right (or, conversely, according to convenience).
The insulation and sheathing are additionally pressed with hardware diagonally, or forming a pattern.
Existing door trim pattern options

When everything is ready, you need to cut openings for locks in the granite panel. And rotary handles, as well as a peephole. The overhead handles are mounted directly through the leatherette, having previously adjusted it to eliminate unnecessary folds and bends.

Interior door trim

Internal and interior doors upholstered with leatherette, usually in various non-residential premises, but at the same time actively exploited.

The main goal is to create not a heat-insulating shell, but a protective one against wear, and, of course, soundproofing.

Rollers are usually not required on such entrance systems, so you can simply cover the door with dermantine around the perimeter with your own hands. Interior upholstery process:

If necessary, cuts are made in the leatherette covering for locks and rotary handles. The finished door leaf is hung in its place. New upholstery will significantly enhance the appearance of the entrance panel, while doing additional work in terms of heat and sound insulation.