Autumn leaf rowan drawing. How to draw a beautiful tree, with a pencil, paints, for beginners, in kindergarten

Today we will draw an autumn beauty - mountain ash. This plant takes on its decorative appearance from the end of summer and retains until late winter. Gradually, with the onset of cold weather, rowan leaves and berries change their color, becoming more saturated. You can draw rowan in watercolor both from the picture you like, and from nature. Our step-by-step guide will guide you through each drawing step correctly.

To draw rowan, you should prepare:

• paper for drawing with watercolors or pastels;
• flat brush (synthetics) No. 3;
• round brush (synthetics) No. 3;
• palette and water;
• watercolor paints;
• an eraser and a simple pencil (preferably marked H or HB).

Stages of drawing

Step 1. First, create a sketch showing the main details. We outline the berries approximately in the center of the leaf.

Above, we finish the bases of the bunch - several small and one large twig. We also add two or three branches with leaves to the sketch.

The sketch is ready. Carefully, so as not to damage the top layer of the paper, lighten the lines with a soft eraser.

Step 2. Apply the base color of the berries - translucent red ocher.

Step 3. With sienna we draw all the thin twigs and some veins on the leaves.

Step 4. Select the closest berries with a brighter shade of cadmium red.

Next, create a batch for the darkened berries inside the bunch. Apply a burgundy tone to the palette and add a little burnt umber to it. We fill them with dark berries.

Step 5. We saturate the berries in the middle and lower parts of the bunch with scarlet with a small admixture of red cadmium. We do not touch the topmost berries yet, we leave them light.

Step 6. For the leaves we need several shades of green: earth green, chromium oxide and olive. We also shaded the autumn leaves with red-golden shades. Apply paint to the leaves diluted with plenty of water. First, we work on the leaves with green tones, and then add bright spots of red and gold.

Step 7. When the leaves have acquired basic tones, we make all the branches more contrasting.

We also work on the bunch itself with saturated shades. Leave light highlights on the topmost berries. On the tip of each berry, we outline tiny neutral black "tails".

How to draw a mountain ash tree - there is such a rather popular request on the Internet. Okay, let's draw a rowan, just not the fact that a tree.

The fact is that the Bush and the Tree are somewhat similar, but still different life forms of plants. A bit of botanical theory. The tree has one, usually straight trunk, which branches out at a considerable height above the ground. The bush consists of several relatively thin trunks, growing in a bunch and branching along their entire length, even from the ground itself. In general, the difference here is what strategy the plant chooses to illuminate its leaves with the sun.

So mountain ash is also found in the form of a tree, but it can remain a bush for life. All my familiar Glazov rowan trees are bushes. Large - almost up to the third floor, but - bushes.

So I will formulate the topic - "How to draw a rowan tree-bush."

Here is a winter mountain ash tree, and what I composed based on this photo.

And now I'll tell you in stages. I printed a photograph of a mountain ash on white paper and began to draw on it. And only later I realized that there would be problems with white snow on a white background.

But I'll deal with the snow later. We start with rowan.

How to draw a bush?

First, we outline the main trunks and the largest branches with a pencil. In the photo, the bush is very dense and spreading, it's great in life, but for drawing we will get by with half of all this luxury. On the other hand, very few branches should not be left either - the bush (tree) will look bald. Then we outline the side branches on the main branches - the bush is still thickened. We designate the bunches of berries - they look massive because of the snow caps.

Now we outline the trunks of the bush (tree) with a felt-tip pen (or gouache is a matter of taste).

And I depicted bunches of berries like this:

This is where the problem with white snow on a white background surfaced. Well, I used gouache.

White on white - even stylish, why not excuse?

By the way, on the same picture I drew white snow using a photo editor. I brought a gray-blue background and poured snow.

What do you think - did it work better?

My opinion is that in both cases the background issue remains unsolved. In the photo there are houses and a bus stop. But the topic is how to draw a tree (bush) rowan. Moreover, I mean how to draw a rowan tree for children. And if we set out to work on the background, then there would be no enthusiasm for the declared mountain ash. And besides, then there would be a problem of how to make the mountain ash clearly stand out against this detailed urban background, and this is difficult. Such cases, everywhere have their pluses with the obligatory minuses for the bonus.

Marina Novikova told you how to draw a tree (bush) mountain ash.

Drawing is a long and often very difficult process. After all, it is necessary not only to convey the appearance of the object and its contours, but also to observe the correct proportions and display the volume. And given the fact that a beautiful drawing necessarily implies the presence of shadows, then it becomes a little scary to take up a pencil or a brush. Few of us are real artists. But with the proper skill, and also guided by step-by-step instructions, any masterpiece can be done. If you do not know how to draw a mountain ash, but there is such a need, then adopt the following method. It will help you quickly and effortlessly display what you want on paper.

How to draw a rowan branch: the beginning

Map out the main workspace. It is in it that the individual details of the bunch will be drawn. Draw the most ordinary circle with a slightly irregular shape. It may be slightly elongated in length. It all depends on what shape the rowan brush you need will have. In addition to the circle, draw three lines. They should literally stick out of the circle. Next, these sketches will turn into twigs and leaves.

How to draw a mountain ash: berries

In a large circle we outline a dozen similar, but already small in size. These will be berries. They also may not be entirely correct in shape, because nature does not tolerate clear lines and strict contours. Draw three lines to the branches. The main one should be thicker. The whole bunch with berries is attached directly to it. The other two can be made thinner. Leaves will be located on them.

How to draw a mountain ash: final touches

A separate short branch must be attached to each berry. After all, rowan fruits cannot hang in the air without support. The berries are collected in a single brush, which is attached to the base - a thicker branch. The leaves will be on the sides. They are oval and small in size. Rowan bunches are not so difficult to draw. The main thing is to do everything carefully and not to rush. The lines shouldn't be too straight. The twigs may well bend. The more flaws, the better. The drawing will look more natural. Draw jagged edges and veins on the leaves. Remember that rowan berries have slightly dented tops. You don't have to paint such a nuance on every fruit. It is enough to limit yourself to a few pieces, because the berries can be located at different viewing angles.

If you do not know how to draw a mountain ash with a pencil, then using the recommendations given above, this is very easy to do. Add color or dimension to your image. To do this, shade in darker areas, as well as details that will be in the shadows. If you draw with a simple pencil, then the outline and sketches are best done using a model marked "T" or "2T". This type will prevent the sketch from smudging and staining the sheet of paper. Shading is usually done with a softer pencil. Such models are marked with "M" and "2M". These are the best options for adding volume to the picture and performing shadows. In the case of this, you can simply change the pressure on the lead.

A beautiful mountain ash tree grows in our Russian parks, gardens, forests. This not very tall, spreading tree belongs to the Rosaceae family. She has rather large odd-pinnate leaves, white flowers, collected in inflorescences, with a very bright specific aroma. Everyone knows the fruits that remain after the flowering of mountain ash. These are the most beautiful clusters, consisting of small orange or red balls with seeds. There are many useful substances in these fruits: vitamins, trace elements, and also sugars. These rowan fruits are used for the production of medicines, for the needs of the cosmetic industry, for various vitamin supplements. From the fruits of mountain ash, you can cook jam and squeeze the juice. Rowan berries ripen usually in autumn, closer to cold weather. Very often you can see bright rowan bunches, powdered with the first snow. Rowan is a great decorative element of our gardens and parks. We want to teach you how to correctly draw a branch of rowan berries with a twig here in stages using a pencil.

Stage 1. First, let's draw here a sketch of a rowan branch. Let's draw one middle line, two more lines on either side of it, diverging in different directions. Using this sketch, we already outline the contours of the rowan twig itself. Show the thickness of the branches and the branches coming from the main branches on the sides.

Stage 2. Now, at the ends of the small branches, we start drawing the rowan berries themselves. We draw the first row of small circles, located not in one straight line, but so that some berries are slightly higher, others a little lower. We also draw a few berries peeking out from behind the berries of the first row.

Stage 3. Below we will draw a couple of rows of rowan "beads". We make circles. We arrange them quite densely, since they are located on a live mountain ash.

Stage 4. Here, in the lower part of each rowan berry, we make the so-called "cross". This is a small indentation at the tip of the berry, left over from the flower, which then gave a fruit - this very berry.

How to draw a mountain ash is a popular request - 110 people a month ask Yandex this question.

At the same time, people are interested in: how to draw a mountain ash, how to draw a mountain ash in stages, how to draw a mountain ash with a pencil, how to draw a branch of a mountain ash, a drawing of a mountain ash ... and much more.

Therefore, I will try to write in more detail.

Moreover, soon we will go through the topics, and we will glue them together. So, honestly, you need to thoroughly study the mountain ash, not rely on "imagination".

I draw like this: I put a branch in front of me and try to convey the similarity. That is, the goal is to draw from nature similarly. To convey the mood or introduce some subtext ... this is later, when we will draw the compositions. And now it is purely educational work - to correctly fit into the format, observe proportions and shape, and convey the color. And this is a very serious job.

How to draw rowan in stages

I start with pencil markings. I indicate the direction of the branches, the size of the leaves and the size of the bunch. This is the fastest, but most crucial stage. Further, there are details.

I draw a leaf (unpaired-pinnate) and berries - collected in a shield. It is not necessary to go into details very, very much. This I mean to what I know from experience: children, drawing rowan, try to depict the serrated edge of the leaves more serrated, generally like a saw, the veins draw everything ... And now, chasing these details, they manage to break the proportions a hundred times and everything in general. Learn to see the whole nature, the details are good only to the place, and not by themselves.

Now - color. I will paint with felt-tip pens. I recently bought another set and will test it.

The set is Chinese, for which I appreciate - the colors in general are horrible! It has three different shades of gray-green !!! Not only spectral colors that cut the eye, but there are some transitional ones, even swampy-withered ones.

In general, I paint the leaves first (I had to whiten it with a white gel pen).

Now it's time to grab the berries:

Well, here in several layers - from pale orange, then red and finally, burgundy-brown shadows.

DO NOT FORGET THE GLARES! And for this - look at nature, and not in your head. And then we often get the impression that we have already understood a hundred times how this leaf or twig looks there. And we know we decorate without paying attention to ... what? - that we have forgotten nature and are already inventing anything. Sound familiar?

But we are not like that! Draw from nature carefully! We notice everything. If a berry has an asterisk on its nose, we draw; if it is not visible, then it is not visible. If the berries obscure one another, then as it is - we draw with obscuration. It's all for the truth.

Here, compare the drawing of a mountain ash and a branch that served as kind:

Looks like it happened?

Marina Novikova told you how to draw a rowan branch with leaves and a bunch of berries.

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How to draw a mountain ash

Master class in drawing "Fire of red mountain ash"

Drawing a rowan branch by children of the senior group of kindergarten.

: Sidorova Zoya Grigorievna, teacher of MBDOU No. 8, Michurinsk

Description: this master class is intended for senior preschool children, schoolchildren and their parents, teachers of additional education.
Appointment: gift, interior decoration.

Target: Performing a drawing in a mixed technique of drawing: wetting, poking, drawing with a brush tip, drawing with a finger.
Tasks:
1. Create a comfortable psychological climate.
2. To teach to depict a rowan branch with watercolors on a sheet of paper, using different drawing techniques: wetting, poking, drawing with the tip of a brush, drawing with a finger.
3. Develop the ability to mix paints on a sheet of paper, on a palette.
4. To cultivate the ability to notice and reflect the beauty of nature in a drawing.

The beauty of the earth is mountain ash ...
The mountain ash has palms
Kissed by the rains
Flame crumbs of berries
On the branches and under your feet.
The mountain ash has a path.
Who will pass - will say thank you.
For warmth and good temper.
It is not more beautiful today.

Rowan is a magnificent decoration of forests. This graceful tree is fabulously beautiful at any time of the year.
In early spring, rowan wears an outfit of pale green lace leaves, and in late spring, in May, it blooms in lush white bunches.
In summer, mountain ash gives us coolness, protecting us from the hot sun.
And in autumn days this tree becomes magically beautiful. The sun, saying goodbye to the mountain ash until spring, gives her her most beautiful colors. Like a fairy-tale princess in a lacy yellow sundress with bright red earrings-bunches rowan flaunts. But this decoration is short-lived. The cold, merciless wind will soon rip off the wonderful outfit, and only red bunches of berries will conceal tender memories of summer and warmth.
Then winter comes, and white sparkling snow adorns the branches. But the mountain ash will not have to be sad and bored in winter. After all, healthy and tasty mountain ash berries will save birds from hunger in the long frosty winter.
In the national calendar there is a day, Peter-Pavel Ryabinnik, which falls at the end of September, the time of ripening of rowan fruits. On this day, rowan branches were tied in bunches and hung under the roofs of houses, sheds, and various outbuildings. This custom is associated with the idea of ​​mountain ash as a tree that can protect against all troubles.
The rowan tree was considered a symbol of happiness and peace in the family, so they always tried to plant a rowan tree near the house.
Riddles about mountain ash:
Many berries - lights
Will be on it in the fall.
And will give for Marina
Red beads ... ( Rowan)

I look out my window
I see one tree.
Bunches of red hang
The birds want to eat them.
(Rowan)

Folk omens associated with mountain ash:
Late flowering of mountain ash - by the long autumn.
If the mountain ash is born, the rye will be good.
There are a lot of mountain ash in the forest - autumn will be rainy, if not enough - dry.

Let's get to work. For the drawing we need: a white thick sheet of paper (preferably watercolor); watercolor, gouache, two brushes: pony or squirrel No. 1 and No. 2; double sippy glass for water.

We will begin our work by toning a sheet of paper. For this we need watercolors, a foam rubber swab, water.
Rice. 1

Saturate the tampon with water, squeeze out excess water.
Rice. 2

We select the desired shade of watercolor, apply in an even layer on a sheet of paper. You can tint the sheet in one color, or by mixing gradually on a sheet of paper, smoothly moving from one color to another.
Rice. 3

While the tinted sheet of paper dries, we will consider a rowan branch with the children: structure, shades of color, shape of leaves and fruits.
Rice. 4

Type brown watercolor on the brush (no. 1) and apply a picture of a rowan branch diagonally.
Rice. 5

With the same paint and a brush, draw small branches at the end for the first rowan brush and for the second. Rice. 6

Using green paint, paint the base for the leaves.
Rice. 7

We draw berries:
To draw rowan berries, we will use the finger painting technique. Dip the pad of one finger in red gouache (as if we were typing paint on a finger).
Rice. eight

We make a fingerprint in the place where we planned to draw the berries. (Fig. 9, 10, 11)
Thus, we form the rowan brushes.

It would seem that it could be easier to draw a tree. But in order for you to get a beautiful, eye-pleasing drawing, you need to try hard. It is not necessary to have the talent of an artist, you can master special techniques and you will succeed.

The tree can be drawn in completely different ways. It can be a bright colorful drawing, or vice versa, a black and white picture. It all depends on your mood, on the emotions that you want to convey.

By depicting just one tree, you can convey the entire situation around it.

How to draw a tree in kindergarten in stages

From a very young age, children strive to draw. Yearlings will be happy to imitate you, waving a pencil over a piece of paper. By the age of two, child's hand coordination will allow him to draw the simplest things. At this age, many children start going to kindergarten.

In the kindergarten, classes are held in which children learn to draw. They begin to hold the pencil correctly, draw lines and circles. Parents should practice with their child at home. To do this, you need to know how to correctly explain to a novice artist the technique of drawing an object.

Drawing a tree is also divided into several stages, which the child must remember well and master in practice. Do not try to complete the task instead of him, assigning the child the role of an observer. In early childhood, all manipulations with hands and fingers help the development of the child's speech.

Let's take a look at the easiest way you can teach a child.

First stage is to draw a tree schematically. To do this, the child must understand that the tree grows from the ground, that it has a trunk and a crown with leaves. Do not forget that at first we do all the sketches with a simple pencil. We do not press hard on it, so that later it would be easy for you to remove unnecessary elements.

We mark the ground with a horizontal line, and draw a tree trunk perpendicular to it. So that the tree has a crown, where the trunk of the tree ends, draw a circle or an oval.

The second stage making our tree more real. Outline the trunk by adding some root appendages and a couple of large branches.

V third stage outline the crown.

Stage four. Making the tree realistic. Add a few more lace turns of the crown in the center, remove all unnecessary details. The tree is ready.

How to draw a tree trunk

The trunk is the base of the tree. It doesn't matter what tree you are drawing, whether it is a lonely birch tree in a field or, on the contrary, a dense pine forest, you will start drawing from the trunk.

To make the tree look more natural, the trunk must be drawn correctly, regardless of whether you have a pencil in your hand or a brush. According to the rules, starting from the ground, the trunk is wider and gradually tapering closer to the crown.

If you paint with paints, then draw the base with the wider part of the brush, and the upper part with the narrower one. The line should be thin and flying.

Try to paint so that the trunk looks alive. It is difficult to find a tree with a perfectly flat trunk or symmetrical branches. Don't forget about shadows and highlights. They will add volume to the picture.

How to draw a tree branch

The tree has large main branches and smaller branches growing from the main branches. Like the trunk, the larger branches are thicker at the base. The type of tree determines the nature of the branches. In a birch tree, the branches stretch up to the sun, in a pine or spruce they fan out to the ground.

First make a sketch, deciding where the branch will grow, how many branches it has, what structure.

How to draw tree leaves

Leaves are an essential part of any tree. Each tree has its own type of foliage. If you do not have a goal to depict the tree in detail and as accurately as possible, then you should not thoroughly draw every leaf.

Let's see how to draw more realistic leaves, for example maple leaves.

First, make sketches, draw the base and outline. Gradually outline the entire edge of the sheet and remove the excess with an eraser.

Add a twig and veins to the leaf. Fill the drawing with color. For the summer version, we use several shades of green, for autumn, warm red-orange tones.

How to draw a tree with a pencil step by step

We will not draw any specific type of tree, we will draw an ordinary tree. Follow all the steps below and you will have a good quality drawing.

First step.

Remember that you don't need to press hard on the pencil, otherwise it will be difficult to erase the sketch later and the drawing will turn out to be dirty. So, first we draw the trunk and the approximate outline of the crown of the tree.

Second phase.

We sharpen the outline of the trunk and add some branches.

Stage three.

It's time to paint the foliage. Decide whether the weather is windy or calm. If the wind is blowing in your drawing, the foliage should tilt to one side or the other. In our example, calm weather.

Stage four.

Now you need to remove the sketch and draw the tree elements in detail starting from the bottom. We draw the bark and branches.

Fifth stage.

For the bark to be more natural, the lines should be like sketches, no neatness is needed here. Add a branch with leaves on the left at this point.

Sixth stage.

We continue to sketch the foliage with rounded movements. Add ground to the drawing.

Seventh stage.

Select the trunk of the tree with a darker pencil, and, on the contrary, paint over the foliage softly and lighter.

Eighth stage.

Let's not forget about the play of shadows. Since the sun shines from above, the crown of the crown should be lighter, and where the shadow is, in this case, the lower left corner, a little darker.

Ninth stage.

Draw some leaves in random order.

Stage ten.

On the right side, also add some shadow under the branches.

Eleventh stage.

At the last stage, it remains to add highlights. For work done with paints, take white, and if you paint in black and white, just wash it a little with an eraser.

How to draw a tree step by step for beginners

If you are a completely beginner artist, then this method will definitely suit you. Prepare a white sheet of paper, including pencils and an eraser.

Stage 1 and 2. First, let's draw a trunk and some thin branches.

We add volume to the branches, draw the same lines next to the existing branches, which smoothly pass into new branches. We remove unnecessary details with an eraser.

We draw foliage. To do this, draw a crown with smooth lace lines, as if we are putting on a hat on a tree. Draw the next larger one behind it. Next is the third, largest crown.

Now it remains to paint over the trunk with brown color, and each part of the crown with different shades of green.

How to paint a tree with paints

Before you start painting, you need to choose quality paints. It is better to learn to paint with gouache, it does not spread, unlike watercolors. This means the drawing will be more accurate.

Let's paint a winter fir tree.

First, draw the trunk and branches upward from it in brown. Then you need to outline the needles in green. In some places, the paint should be lighter in order to make the drawing more vivid. We paint the inside of the spruce with green paint with the addition of blue.

We are waiting for the paint to dry completely and proceed to the snow. To depict snow on the branches, add a little blue to the white.

How to draw an autumn tree

With the onset of autumn, nature is painted with all shades of red. In September, you can see a mesmerizing landscape, when, against the background of still green foliage, another, already red-orange, glows. Hands are drawn to paints.

The autumn tree is drawn in the same way as everything, starting from the trunk. Draw de-parallel uneven lines at a wide distance from each other. Draw twisting branches from these lines.

To make the tree look more lively and voluminous, draw small shoots in different ways, do not repeat ourselves. Draw some of the branches clearly, and some as a sketch.

Next, draw out the bark. To do this, we apply a lot of chaotic lines and a few bumps to simulate the real bark of a tree. In order for the tree to acquire color, draw the lines of the bark in red-brown color.

Paint over the rest of the areas with a lighter brown color, follow the lines, they should be in the same direction. Add shadows.

The last step is to add foliage to the tree. On small branches we depict orange-red leaves.

How to draw a beautiful tree

Each tree is beautiful in its own way. But you must admit that a large tree, with its roots spread above the ground and a dense crown, is a little more impressive than an ordinary park maple. To draw such a tree, you will need a sheet of white paper, a simple pencil, and an eraser.

We draw a trunk tapering upward. At the bottom of the trunk line we connect with an arc. Give the direction to the roots in four directions, and depict them like curved pipes that taper towards the bottom.

We release two main branches from the tree trunk, draw a fold between them. Remove all unnecessary auxiliary lines with an eraser.

We mark the places of the crown with circles. Build foliage by filling the main circles with smaller ones outlined with small scribbles. Add shadow.

How to draw a rowan tree

The mountain ash is very beautiful in winter, against the background of white snow. Try painting a winter mountain ash with paints.

Paint the background with a light gray color, let the paint dry. First, sketch out with a pencil. One rowan tree has several trunks growing from the ground. They are thin and branched. Mark the place of future bunches with small ovals. Now you can take up the paint.

We outline the trunks and branches with a dark brown color. Take a deep red color and fill in the ovals with small strokes. You will get bunches of rowan. Since we are drawing a winter mountain ash, put some white snow on each bunch. Using the same white, paint drifts at the base.

How to draw a maple tree

The maple leaf has a characteristic acute-angled shape. The maple itself is a tall, branched tree.

We sketch the maple tree, draw the trunk and crown cap. Further complicate it a little by adding a few stripes inside. We divide the crown into parts, drawing the branches and partly the foliage. Next, outline the crown in more detail.<<колючими>> lines.

Paint the maple with shades of yellow, orange and brown. Don't forget to add chiaroscuro.

How to draw a sakura tree

It is not at all difficult to draw a beautiful Japanese cherry. We use a simple pencil.

1. Draw a large oval. Beneath it is a curved tree trunk. Draw curved branches from it, they should intertwine a little and curl above the ground.
2. Add more forks. This will make the tree look thicker. Get started with flowers.
3. Do not draw all the flowers clearly, only turn some of them into a hint.
4. Draw bark on the trunk.
5. Remove all unnecessary lines with an eraser. Get started with paint.
6. Paint the trunk with a dark brown color. The bark lines are black. Paint over the flowers in all shades of pink.

Municipal educational budgetary institution

additional education for children

Center for technical creativity of children and youth

urban district city of Neftekamsk

Republic of Bashkortostan

Lesson summary

"Drawing a rowan branch with leaves and fruits"

Saygina Nadezhda Anatolyevna,

Additional education teacher

Neftekamsk, 2016
The purpose of the lesson: teach to draw a rowan branch with leaves and fruits using mixing colors.

Tasks:

Educational.

1. To consolidate knowledge, to contribute to the formation of skills and abilities in the transfer of the structure, shape, color of an object.

Developing.

2. To promote the development of creative imagination, fine motor skills of hands.

Educational.

3. To contribute to the education of emotional responsiveness and respect for nature.

Methods and techniques:conversation, step-by-step presentation of the material, individual approach, practical work.

Equipment: laptop, projector, visual material (a rowan branch, a herbarium of autumn leaves, step-by-step drawings of a rowan brush), didactic material (cards "Stages of drawing a rowan branch"), paints, a brush, a palette.

Lesson structure:

1. Organizing time.
2. The main part of the lesson
3. Summarizing. Reflection.

The course of the lesson.

1. Organizational moment.

Hello guys! Nice to see you in class today.

Creation of an emotional mood.

Smile at each other, give me your smiles as well. Thanks. I look at your faces and see that it has become brighter. This is probably because kind and warm-hearted people have gathered here. After all, kindness is the sun that warms the soul of a person.

Today in class, I wish you a good mood and creative success in your work!

2. The main part of the lesson.

Checking the passed material.

Let's remember the basic rules for mixing colors.
- What are the warm colors (red, yellow, orange)

Every warm color has an opposite - a cold color. What cool colors do you know? (green, blue, purple)

What happens when you mix colors? (a different color from both).

How to get orange, green, brown?

Perfectly!
Post a new topic.

Now, listen to the riddle and think about what our lesson will be about today:

In the spring it turned green

I got tanned in the summer

Put on in autumn

Red corals. Slide

That's right, it's rowan. The topic of our lesson: drawing a rowan branch with leaves and fruits. Today you will learn interesting facts about mountain ash and learn how to paint a branch of mountain ash using mixing paints. Slide

New topic.

Conversation.

Take a look at a branch of mountain ash, all the berries are collected in a bunch, it seems that a ray of the sun is hidden in each. Slide

Rowan is a symbol of Russian beauty. This tree is 4-10 meters high and loves light. Mountain ash lives for a long time - 100 - 200 years. Slide

There is something funny, joyful in this tree. The trunk of the mountain ash is clean and smooth, covered with a thin, shiny bark. For more than two months, rowan flowers are fragrant. When it blooms, the white caps of the inflorescences cover the tops of the trees. The bright nights in the summer were popularly called by the people: "mountain ash nights, fragrant nights." Slide

Then, instead of white flowers, berries appear, as they ripen, they turn red and become so red like this. Bright, juicy. And what kind of rowan berries taste? (sour - bitter) What do you think is made from rowan berries?(Slide) Jam, syrup are made from rowan berries, kvass is made, since rowan fruits are very useful, because they contain many vitamins. And in terms of a set of vitamins, rowan is superior to carrots, apples and even oranges. Rowan berries are tough and tasteless. In summer, birds do not bite them, people do not touch them. In late autumn, rowan leaves turn yellow and fall off, and orange-red clusters remain on trees for the winter. Berries are torn off after frost, when they taste bitter - sour.

Preparing children for the assignment.

Our task is to draw a rowan branch with leaves and fruits. This is what a branch of this wonderful tree looks like.

Let's see together how the berries are located? (collected in a brush, bunch)

What is the shape of the berry? (round, apple-like beads, earlier girls in villages would string rowan berries on a thread and wear them as decoration).

Pay attention to the rowan leaves, how are they located? (there are several leaves on one handle, like those of acacia).

Let's see the paintings of the artists:Ivanov S. Yu. "Rowan", Skripchenko L. A. "Still Life with Rowan and Apples", Mashkov Igor "Apples and Rowan". Slides

What colors did the artists depict rowan berries? (bright red, purple). The berries are attached to small sticks.

What shape are the leaves? (oblong, oval)

Why do you think they are called lace? (because the edges of the leaves are serrated, they are carved)

What color are the leaves? (yellow, red, brown) The leaves are small at the bottom, large in the middle, small at the top.

Take a look at the picture. A white spot is visible on each berry. What do you think it is? Light is reflected. When drawing berries, leave a white spot on each to show the reflected light.Look, the paint is lighter on one side and darker on the other. Why is that? This is the shadow on the berry, it also needs to be conveyed in the drawing.

How to achieve the natural color of leaves and berries, because they are different, multicolored? (you can mix paints, get the desired color).

Practical work.

Now I will show the stages of drawing a rowan branch:

A) Let's find the height and width of the picture. Let's draw the main branch for the berries, denote the size of the bunch with an oval.

b) Let's draw the berries, slightly different in size. Draw a stem for the leaves aside from the main branch. On it, slightly outline the location and shape of the leaves, take into account the distance between them.

v) Now we draw in detail each leaf, berries, cloves at the leaves.

G) We paint in color. We type brown - draw branches, thickened to the bottom. Draw thin branches of the berries, orange, red berries. Leaves are different - greenish, yellow, red. ( Slide)

Let's repeat before practical worksafety rules:

What tool will we use? (brush)

What safety rules do you know when working with a brush? (do not wave the brush, pass gently)

Now, guys, get to work.

(Children draw with a pencil). Calm music sounds.

Dynamic pause "Bullfinches"

Guys, let's get some rest. Please tell me who really loves to feast on the fruits of mountain ash in winter? That's right, bullfinches fly to our region for the winter along with snow. Hence the name of the bird. ( Slide) Imagine that we are bullfinches:

Bullfinches fly, fly
they can't sit still,
spun like a top
jump - jump, jump - jump.
Flew to have lunch
but all around there is only snow and snow.
It's good that they have a feeder,
made by a kind person!
Why do people make feeders? Which one of you feeds the birds in winter? Let's continue our work.
(Children paint with paints).
Different trees grow on the territory of our country. Let's remember their names and guess the riddles.

Riddles. Slides

Sticky buds opened -
He dressed up in leaves.
In the summer, the dandy dressed in fluff.
Have you guessed? - It...(poplar)
Adorns their people,
Every time on New Year's Eve.
Instead of leaves - needles.
Name the trees!(Christmas trees)
Yellow and red clothes
Each leaf is like a palm.
In the fall of all he is brighter.
Have you guessed? It...(maple)
At the edge of the forest
Girlfriends are standing
Helen's dress,
Caps are green... (Birch)
Into this sleek box
Bronze color
Hidden small ...(oak)
Next summer. What kind of tree stands -
There is no wind, but the leaf is trembling? ( aspen)
It takes from my flower
Bee is the most delicious honey.
And everyone offends me
Thin skin is ripped off(Linden)

You know very well the nature of our region.

Discussion of children's work.

You guys did a great job! What do you think, whose work is done better, more accurately? Give reasons for your answer.

You did your best and you did the drawing correctly. See what kind of mountain ash branches turned out to be beautiful, original.

3. The result of the lesson.

Now, I want to hear your opinion on today's lesson. What new and useful things have you learned? What have you learned?

What structural features of the rowan branch do you remember? (paired leaves with cloves, round berries, collected in a brush)

How do I select the right colors for the branch image? (by mixing colors)

Reflection. "Mood cloud"

Look at the autumn cloud. Let's add some mood to this sheet. Please select the card that suits your mood:

Green smiley - sad mood;

Blue smiley - good mood;

Yellow smiley - great mood.

Attach cards to our mood cloud.

Our lesson has come to an end. And we finish it in a good mood. I want to give youmountain ash memo, read it with your parents, I think you will be interested.

Thank you for your activity and creativity! Slide

Legends and myths about mountain ash.
In one of the old English legends there is a story about how a certain young hero, who went on a long voyage, for a long time cannot return to his native castle, captured by a witch, for that evil wizard every time makes storms on the way of his ship. And only then does the young man manage to break through the magical obstacles and free the castle when a wise man prompts him to replace the keel of the ship from oak to mountain ash, for evil witchcraft dissipates where the wood of this tree, beloved by many peoples, appears ...
According to another legend, the wife turned into a mountain ash, at whose feet her beloved husband died. Evil people wanted to separate them, but could not achieve this either with the help of gold, or with the help of power and weapons, or even with the help of death. Their life was beautiful, and death was also beautiful. Having kissed her husband for the last time, the faithful wife called to the Lord to protect her from the power of the murderers, and at the same moment she became a mountain ash on his grave. Its fruits turned red like blood shed in the name of love.
There is an Irish legend about Fraort, in which the berries of the magic mountain ash, which the dragon guards, could replace nine meals, and besides, they were an excellent means for healing the wounded and added an extra year to a person's life. If we turn to the legend about Diarmuid and Hrain, then there is even more, it is said that rowan berries, like apples and nuts, were considered food of the gods.
A legend is told about the goddess Freyu (the goddess of love and beauty among the inhabitants of Asgard), who had a necklace made from rowan fruits, which protected her from various evil eyes and damage.
The northerners planted their dwellings and temples with mountain ash, thus protecting the buildings from being struck by lightning. And almost everywhere the tree itself was dedicated to the local god of thunder. Among the Slavs, she was a tree of Perun, the Scandinavian Thor also did not disdain the mountain ash. Among the Scandinavians, mountain ash protected not only from lightning, but also from hostile magic. The Karelian-Finnish deity Tara, the same thunderer as Thor, who is in tune with him, also received a mountain ash as a dedication. Among the Celts, rowan was considered an analogue of the Greek ambrosia. Its red berries, guarded by a green dragon, were called food of the gods.
There is a feast of mountain ash - this is the day of the Holy Cross, or "rowan day". Celebrated on May 3 or May 13. On this day, rowan branches were brought into the house to protect the house from any adversity. Rowan name days were also celebrated in some regions. These festivals took place four times a year: in the spring, when they celebrated the end of plowing and the opening of the rowan leaf; in the summer, when the sowing season ended and the mountain ash blossomed; in the fall, when the harvest was completed and the new year was celebrated, the mountain ash was ripening at the same time; and in winter, when preparing for the new season. All these holidays were accompanied by a special bell ringing, which was popularly called - "Rowan ringing".

Zoya Grigorievna, your master class on drawing a rowan branch sets out all the stages of work in detail and in an accessible way. Collected interesting material about this plant. Use different techniques in your work that are easy for children to repeat. Children's works are proof of your professionalism. I wish you creative success and my voice +1!