Curtains on grommets sizes. Curtains on grommets

An eyelet is a plastic, metal or other kind of framing of hard-type holes in curtain fabrics. Him historical origin closely related to maritime affairs. For the first time, the eyelet was used as a hole in the fabric of the sail, while it was reinforced with a metal ring through which a cable was passed, which held the entire sail. Due to the fact that they have not only a rich variety, but also a pleasant performance, they soon became one of the most convenient methods for attaching curtains to a cornice, as well as an important component in the decor of any curtain.

They differ:

In terms of its appearance. They can be plain, made in a variety of shades and colors, including glossy, matte and transparent, they can also repeat the patterns of other materials, such as leather and wood, look good together with rhinestones;
By hole diameter. This indicator can vary from 1.5 to 5 centimeters;
According to the material from which they are made, for example, from metal or plastic;
By form. modern eyelets can have a triangular, square, round or figured shape, made in the form of a dolphin, flower, boat, etc.

As a rule, eyelets are matched in color to the cornices and the curtains themselves, in addition, they can be made in the same color with any object in the interior, for example, chrome or wood, thereby organizing a single design solution in the room. In addition, it is possible to use a contrasting color. In order to ensure that the curtain moves freely along the cornice, the diameter of the product must be at least 1.5 centimeters larger than the diameter of the cornice rod.

Curtain attachment methods:

Without the use of a cornice. With help decorative hooks or other beautiful fasteners located directly on the wall near the window, eyelets are threaded. With this solution, there is one drawback, the curtain in this case cannot move along the window;
By means of a cornice rod. In this case, the bar passes through the products. This method is the most practical and frequently used;
With additional connectors. In this case, a rope, s-shaped hooks or other devices can be used that are threaded through the eyelets, after which they are attached to the eaves.

It is worth noting that the upper part of the curtains is reinforced with a special lining or, as it is also called, grommet. Its presence gives the folds greater rigidity, preventing them from sagging. In addition, this approach provides additional wear resistance in areas where fastening occurs.

A grommet is inserted into the hem of the upper edge of the curtains, so it is not visible in the finished product. It can vary in width from 4 to 20 centimeters, while the choice should be made based on the dimensions of the products themselves. In addition, it can be divided into transparent and opaque, the first is used, as a rule, with translucent fabrics.

Curtains on the grommets can have both a small and a large fold, the dimensions of which are determined during the tailoring of the curtain, depending on the distance between the centers of nearby holes. Thus, in order to form folds of average indicators, the most optimal distance will be 18-20 centimeters, while the width of the fabric should exceed the width required for drapery by 2 times. In order to ensure the rotation of the edges on both sides, it is taken even number eyelets.

If necessary, from the inside you can install crease fixers, which will make it possible to organize the desired type of folds on the curtains without the need to correct each individual fastener each time, but simply by tugging on the edge of the curtain.

Curtain fabrics, combinations

Curtains on the grommets can be sewn from almost any material, ranging from the lightest and thinnest, for example, curtains, to heavier and denser curtains. In this case, the choice of a particular fabric will depend on how much the curtain should cover the penetrating sunlight, and also, of course, on the interior design of the room itself. The main feature of this kind of curtains is the ability to sew any, even the heaviest fabric, which, thanks to the fastenings, will look elegant and easy.

At the same time, the choice of pattern and color scheme for curtains depends only on the personal preferences of the owners themselves and the color or stylistic solution of the interior. Design option can be presented various options, starting from homogeneous fabrics and ending with multi-color, having complex patterns or whole paintings, realized to order.

No less interesting are the curtains on the grommets, made using combinations several different materials in color and texture. For example, the upper strip that attaches to the curtain is made with a uniform fabric, while the base of the curtain is made from a fabric that has a pattern that harmonizes in color with the uniform fabric. This technique helps to emphasize the presence of a cornice, so that it becomes more visible in the interior of the room.

Another equally interesting option can be a curtain, the base of which is made of a translucent and thin material, while the upper part is made of an opaque and dense fabric.

The reception looks original when the vertical edges are organized from companion fabrics, thus creating a certain emphasis on objects between the curtains.

In order to give the curtains more sophistication and airiness, they are made in two layers. As a rule, compositions of this kind consist of several sheets of different fabrics, where the first layer is organized from a transparent and thin material, and the second using a denser and opaque one. Together they connect at the top of the curtains, exactly where the eyelets are located.

And although such curtains look great on their own, they also go well with almost any other variety, for example, with Roman, roller, pleated, Japanese and many other options, the choice of which primarily depends on the existing interior in the rooms.

Application

Due to the fact that this variety curtains are fixed and moved only along the cornice, which is in a horizontal plane, they can be used for drapery window openings the correct form, the upper edge of which is parallel to the base of the floor. The windows themselves in this case can be installed both strictly vertically and at a slight angle, as is the case with roof windows. When installing curtains on grommets on skylights , under the window itself, an additional cornice is mounted, the task of which is to maintain the canvas in a taut state.

An exception may be fastening with decorative hooks, which allows you to decorate windows with beveled or rounded shapes.

With the help of curtains of this kind, you can decorate not only window openings, but also doorways, which in itself will look beautiful and practical.

Cornices

The cornices used for mounting on the grommets are divided into wooden, steel, plastic-coated, aluminum, string, cast and forged. At the same time, the difference lies both in the cost of the product and in the external design of the rod itself, as well as the decorative tip. It is worth noting that when choosing a product, it is necessary to take into account the weight of the curtains themselves. By type, one-, two- and three-row products are distinguished, which can be installed both on the surface of the wall and on the ceiling. Products can be produced in a variety of color scheme, which makes it possible to obtain a harmonious combination in any room.

As a rule, cornices are selected in combination with color design rooms or to match the curtains.

Application in the interior

Eyelet curtains are one of the most unique types. Due to the fact that they provide for the possibility of using any kind of fabrics of various colors, ranging from the thinnest to the most heavy and dense, as well as a considerable assortment with the possibility of harmonious combination with almost any other varieties, such curtains fit perfectly into the interior of any modern room, both in terms of style, whether it be avant-garde, classic, etc., and in terms of its purpose, for example, in a bedroom, living room or kitchen. And due to their ease of care, practicality and functionality, they will become an excellent and convenient element of decor not only for residential premises, but also for many types of public buildings, be it a restaurant, concert hall, cafe, office or others.

Curtains of this kind look great not only in spacious rooms but also indoors small size, they can be made both in the entire height and width of the wall, and in the size of the window opening. At the same time, curtains that start from the very top of the ceiling, having expressive and beautiful folds, visually give the room a greater height, which makes this technique more relevant for rooms with low ceilings.

They harmonize quite interestingly in the children's room, the design of which took place using thematic drawings that correspond to the taste, age and gender of the child, as well as cornices and fabrics of bright colors.

Quite important is the fact that the curtain on the grommets is always firmly fixed, and therefore even the most restless child will not be able to cut it off.

Neat folds and concise forms will always be appropriate in the interior of the kitchen area, while they can decorate the room both on their own and in combination with other types of curtains.

In order to give the interior of the room a unified style, eyelets can be used in the process of decorating some decorative elements, such as pillows, bedspreads, furniture covers and many other things.

To give the curtains a more emphasized stylistic direction, as well as to create an additional decoration for them, various kinds of decorative accessories are used, for example, holders, ropes, tiebacks, tassels and other possible decorations for a living room organized in various stylistic directions.

Operation and care

The process of caring for curtains on grommets, just like any other, depends primarily on the fabric used in the sewing process. At the same time, it should be noted that most natural fabrics are not recommended to be washed, they can be cleaned with a special nozzle and a vacuum cleaner, in extreme cases, they can be dry-cleaned.

However, if the fabric is synthetic or consists of at least 10 percent synthetics, then washing can be done. At the same time, the washing of curtains is carried out together with the eyelets by hand or with the help of washing machine, but in gentle mode. In the latter case, they must be washed in a special laundry bag, this is necessary in order to avoid fabric deformations, and also to prevent the eyelets from coming into contact with the surface of the drum. washing machine, which would otherwise cause scratches on the polished and smooth surface of the latter.

Curtains on the grommets are considered practical and comfortable, if necessary, they can always be quickly removed or, conversely, put on. They do not jump off and move freely along the eaves, their folds always look neat and even. The fastening makes it possible to use weightless and transparent fabrics made of chiffon, organza and cambric in the interior of the room, as well as to use heavier curtains, which makes it possible to realize original and unique design solutions.

Curtains on grommets combine practicality and beauty, therefore they are more popular. But many housewives are wondering: how to install eyelets on curtains with your own hands?

What is it and what are they?

Eyelets are special kind curtain fasteners. They border the edges of specially made holes through which the cornice bar is then threaded.

Such products are made of plastic, metal or wood. It should be noted that the first are the most practical:

they do not oxidize, do not corrode;
they can not be removed when washing the curtains;
they easily slide along the bar with a pleasant rustle;
with proper quality, reliable and durable;
just attach them by hand.

The market offers eyelet models of the most different sizes(most popular from 10 to 50 mm) and color solutions. Can choose:

transparent - with or without a pattern;
monophonic of any shade;
for any natural material (marble, wood, metal, etc.);
metal - chrome, bronze, gilding, etc.;
with rhinestones.

Eyelets also differ in shape:

traditional round;
oval;
square;
triangular;
curly - in the form of flowers, fish, frogs, steering wheels.

Pros and cons of self-installation

Installing eyelets on curtains at home is not very difficult. But before starting work, you should still clearly weigh the pros and cons.
So the pros:

realization of creative potential;
as a result, you can get exclusive curtains to be proud of;
saving family budget- installing such fasteners with your own hands will be much cheaper than purchasing finished product or tailoring in the atelier.

Now let's move on to the cons:

you will have to look for the necessary fabric and eyelet model;
you need to spend time cutting and sewing curtains;
installing fasteners is a painstaking process, it will take time and effort;
there is a possibility that the result will not live up to expectations.

How to choose the right option?

When choosing eyelets for sewing curtains with your own hands, it is important that the inner diameter of the selected product is about 2 cm larger than the diameter of the eaves rod. Otherwise, the finished curtain will close-open poorly, get stuck when moving.

The color can be chosen to match the fabric or cornice, and if you want to emphasize the beauty of the fasteners, you should take a contrasting shade. The eyelet material depends on the style of the room, but you can always choose required option from practical plastic models.

What will be needed?

Before you start fixing the eyelets with your own hands, you will need to:

do some calculations;
purchase material for curtains, if necessary, also a lining;
buy eyelets, grommet or dublerin. The width of the tape must be at least 2 cm larger than the outer diameter of the fastener.

If light fabric (organza, tulle) is used for sewing, then you should choose a special transparent tape for such curtains.

prepare a smooth work surface- it could be ironing board or even gender.

Calculation of the required fabric footage

First you need to measure the length of the cornice, and also determine the height of the future curtains. To obtain beautiful folds, the length of the cornice should be multiplied by a factor.

1.5 - for light fabrics.
2-2.5 - for denser materials.

You should also consider seam allowances:

lateral - 10-15 cm;
top and bottom - at least 25 cm.

For example, with a cornice length of 1.5 m, you will need fabrics:

1.5 * 2 + 0.15 \u003d 3.15 m \u003d 315 cm.

If the width of the selected fabric is less than the required height of the curtain, you can sew a cut of a different color on top. From this, a curtain sewn with your own hands will only benefit.

Calculation of the number of fasteners

so that the curtains look neat and the edges “look” at the wall, the number of fasteners must be even;
it is desirable that the distance between the centers of the eyelets is about 18 cm (the allowable range is 15-20 cm). If the cornice is double, then the distance between the rods should also be taken into account so that the curtains do not touch;
the distance from the side edge to the center of the first fastener should be 5-7 cm - depending on the width of the hem and the outer diameter of the eyelet. It is important that the fastener does not get on the seam, otherwise it will not snap into place.

Calculation example:

First, you should calculate the distance from the edge to the center of the first eyelet (p). Fasteners with an inner diameter of 28 mm and an outer diameter of 35 mm (3.5 cm) are used.

p = half outer diameter + side hem width + hem offset

p \u003d 3.5: 2 + 2.5 + 0.3 \u003d 4.55 cm

Round to 5 cm.

Determining the number of fasteners:

number of fasteners \u003d (curtain length - 2p): distance between fasteners + 1
(315 - 2x5): 18 + 1 = 17.9

Therefore, you need 18 pieces.

(315 - 2 x 5): (18 - 1) = 17.94 cm.

How to prepare a curtain?

Before putting eyelets on curtains at home, you must:

Prodecate the fabric - moisten, dry to a slightly damp state and iron. So the material will definitely not shrink when washed;
sew lining;
process the seams.

Seam processing

The top seam is processed first. For this you need:

lay out the future curtain on a flat surface;
mark and iron on the wrong side 2 cm;
make another fold the size of the width of the grommet;
lay a tape between the layers of fabric, retreating from the sides the width of the hem;
carefully glue the tape with an iron. Gluing is better small areas through the iron - put the iron, wait until the glue melts, go to the next section.

To know how long to keep the iron on the fabric, it is better to first try on a separate piece, and then proceed to the curtain.

Next, you need to stitch the fabric along the edge of the lapel, stepping back 2 mm.

The processing of the bottom and side seams depends on the type of fabric, skill and personal preference.

How to install fasteners?

Having ironed and laid out the curtain on a flat surface, you can begin to fasten the eyelets with your own hands. The first to install the extreme products.

Mark the center of the future fastener with a pencil or chalk according to the calculation (in our example, set aside 5 cm from the side edge).
Install the eyelet and outline the inner diameter.
With sharp scissors or a special punch, make a hole slightly larger than the marked circle. Cut carefully so that the edges do not crumble.
Place one part of the grommet underneath (under the fabric), and the other on top.
Gently press the fastener until it snaps into place (characteristic sound).

Similarly, install the fasteners on the other side. Next, adhering to the calculated distances, mark the centers of the remaining fasteners and outline the inner diameters. It is also important that all eyelets are at the same height from the edge of the curtain. Cut holes and fasten the rest of the products. The work is finished, you can hang the finished curtain on the eaves.

Output

Installing eyelets at home is not difficult even for a not very experienced craftswoman. The main thing is to carefully carry out simple calculations, select the necessary fabric, buy a sealant and the required number of fasteners.

The work begins with the decaling of the fabric and the processing of all seams. Eyelets are attached to the finished ironed curtain. First, the extreme fasteners are installed, and then all the rest are already installed. A little patience - and the curtain is ready!

Curtains are considered one of the main elements in interior decor. Their variety is huge. Color palette also for any amateur. If a few decades ago curtains were presented on average in two or three designs, today all types cannot be counted.

Let's dwell on one of the most popular varieties of modern curtains, namely eyelets. They are suitable for any style of interior because of their diversity. They are also bought because of the simple care.

After all, before and after washing, you don’t have to suffer to hang the curtains back on various small hooks. Such curtains are pierced with a cornice through the rings themselves, and if the eyelets are of small diameter, then they are hung with S-shaped hooks or with decorative ropes.

What are eyelet curtains

Eyelets are rings of various sizes and blocks. They are used not only for attaching curtains, but also for clothes, and for creativity, like scrapbooking. The curtains on the grommets form a beautiful drapery, which gives a beautiful volume to the curtains.

The following types of eyelets can be distinguished: with small and large rings. The latter view simplifies the process of hanging curtains a little. Such eyelets are attached directly to the cornice, while when using small rings, it is also necessary to use hooks that fasten the grommets and cornice.

Curtains on grommets with large rings. Attachment to the cornice.

Curtains on grommets with small rings. Hooks are used to fasten to the eaves.

Currently, rings can be made from different types of material: wood, plastic and metal. Since most often a dense and fairly heavy fabric is chosen for curtains on the grommets, then it is best to choose metal rings. They will last longer and create a beautiful drapery without sagging under the weight of the curtains.

An important role in choosing curtains with rings is played by the cornice itself. It is clearly visible as it penetrates the eyelets.

The main types of slats that are used for curtains with eyelets:

Wooden;
metal;
Plastic.

If you choose lighter fabrics for curtains, such as tulle or organza, then plastic eyelets will do. In addition to their low cost, they also do not corrode, like metal ones.

Tulle is a delicate material, so metal rings can easily damage the fabric. This is where plastic rings come to the rescue.

But wooden eyelets will look great in country or ethnic style. Also, it is an ecological material, which makes it suitable for supporters of everything natural and safe for health.

The shape of the rings is also quite diverse. If before there were only round shapes different diameter, then today modern technology allow you to create various geometric shapes. By the way, the whole decor of the window depends on this.

In order for the curtains on the grommets to look luxurious on the window, you need to choose them correctly.

The basic rule says that the rings should be in color with the main material of the curtains or stand out in contrast.

Designers advise choosing a length of curtains one and a half times longer than the cornice itself. Then the curtains will form uniform and symmetrical folds. Otherwise, if the length is much longer, then ugly fabric slips cannot be avoided.

In order for the curtains to last a long time and at the same time not lose their aesthetics, it is necessary to wash them correctly. If you choose machine wash, then you need to put the curtains in a special bag for washing.

Instead of powder, it is better to use shampoo to wash your hair. It will not leave unnecessary streaks and will not deform the fabric. But the washing temperature should be chosen based on the fabric of the curtains.

Most often, this type of curtain is washed by hand. Some recommend removing the rings themselves from the curtains for their best savings and durability. However, this is not a mandatory item. It all depends on the quality of both the rings themselves and the curtains.

In order not to rub with your hands and prevent deformation of the fabric, it is best to soak the curtains, and only then rinse them thoroughly. If the fabric does not require ironing, then the curtains can still be hung wet on the eaves. However, direct sunlight should be avoided, which can quickly fade the color of the curtains.

Combining different curtains is also great for using eyelets. It will be best if one layer is made of thin fabric, and the other is much denser. The result is a very sophisticated window decoration option. Especially this option will harmoniously look in the bedroom.

Advantages and disadvantages

Of course, like any type of curtain, eyelet curtains have their advantages and disadvantages.

We list first positive sides usage:

Easy to open and close.
The original solution for window decoration.
The product is not so exposed to wear, that is, durable.
Suitable for any interior style.
Easily put on the cornice

As you can see, these curtains are practical in their use. The main disadvantage is the following: self-tailoring requires experience and knowledge of all stages of sewing.

Varieties

Everyone can find a suitable type of such curtains for themselves. In addition to financial opportunities, you should also be guided by the choice of curtains on the grommets and the style of the interior of the room.

The most popular types of curtains:

Roman blinds on grommets. They are a rectangular canvas that is attached to the eaves. It is best combined with other types of curtains, like eyelet curtains. So the window will look more attractive.

Short curtains on the grommets fit perfectly into small kitchen. The main advantage of such curtains will be the free passage of daylight and heat from batteries in the winter.

Tulle curtains on the eyelets. Tulle has always been considered a very practical and at the same time elegant window decoration solution. Curtains made of tulle on the grommets look light and airy.

For their tailoring, it is also necessary to use a grommet, which can be in the tone of the main fabric or be denser and one or two shades darker or lighter. Designers advise choosing plastic rings that will have the same shade as the curtains themselves.

Curtains with lambrequin on the grommets. Lambrequin is a small piece of fabric that decorates the top of the curtains. If earlier it was customary to decorate curtains with a lambrequin, today it is possible to combine various kinds curtains. Grommets will help to beautifully create regular and even folds that will add elegance to the entire window.

Curtains on grommets in the interior

It is worth noting that such curtains will look great in any room. At the same time, they will still perform a number of practical functions. Colors and design allow you to recreate the designer's intended image, and a practical mechanism will help you quickly and beautifully hang such curtains on the window.

When choosing ready-made curtains on the rings it is necessary to be guided by some rules that will allow you to most harmoniously and accurately select the desired length, width, as well as the type of fabric for such curtains, depending on the room where they are intended.

Here are the main ones:

Rings in their diameter are better to choose two centimeters wider than the cornice.
The number of rings must be only even.
Eyelets should be in the color of the curtains themselves or the cornice.

Some recommendations for deciding to hang curtains on grommets in different rooms of the house

Curtains on rings will look great in the hall. However, some nuances should be taken into account when choosing such curtains.

First of all, you should determine exactly what atmosphere you want to create in the living room. When recreating severity, it is better to choose plain curtains, and choose eyelets in the same color.

It has also become fashionable to combine eyelets with Roman blinds. The main nuance will be the same color scheme. A difference of one or two tones is allowed.

In the bedroom, the curtains on the grommets will be the most best solution. It is best to choose classic version, and the rings themselves are taken from dark wood.

Also, the modern design of such curtains allows you to combine different types of curtains in length, material used and color palette.

Since the bedroom needs to constantly move the curtains in order to control the passage of daylight into the room, the grommets will perfectly cope with this function.

In addition, they move quietly enough that they will not disturb sleep or the intimate atmosphere in the bedroom.

For a kitchen option, in addition to style, safety is also important. An excellent option would be short curtains on eyelets. They will give free access to the windowsill, thereby increasing the usable space.

Also, short or Roman blinds will be especially safe if there is a gas or electric stove near the window.

The dense fabrics from which Roman blinds are made will not rise in the wind or draft. This minimizes the chance of contact with heating devices in the kitchen.

For the bathroom, the curtains should be long and sufficiently dense or rigid. The main functions that the curtains in the bathroom should perform will be: prevent water splashes from reaching the floor and walls throughout the bathroom.

In case of excessive moisture, there is a possibility of fungus or mold growth. And this is not only unaesthetic, but also unsafe. Most often, such curtains are hung on metal rings, which allow you to quickly and easily move the curtains.

Output

If you are tired of ordinary curtains that are so inconvenient to hang on the ledge, then choose curtains with eyelets. Ideal for any interior design.

It does not require painstaking care behind you. The main thing to remember is that the rings should be in the same color scheme as the curtains or cornice themselves. Or vice versa to have bright contrast. Then the eyelets will serve as a point of attraction for the eyes.

But this option does not always fit into the style of the whole room. It's best to be careful with this approach. If you do not have a great desire to sew or select curtains with rings yourself, then contact a specialized salon.

Not only will they choose the right right size and colors, but they can also provide a service for attaching curtains to the eaves. Although the last point can be easily completed on your own because of the ease of penetrating the rings with a cornice.

Beautifully flowing curtains can add charm, warmth and coziness to a room. perfect option decorate the window and make it unique. A mandatory accessory for curtains is a cornice that secures the panels. Cornices can be both purely functional, in which case they are almost invisible, and decorative, enhancing the impression of the fabric. The latter deservedly include forged, wooden, or plastic cornices with tips, the curtains on which it is customary to hang with the help of eyelets.

What it is?

Eyelets are flanged rings, usually made of brass, that serve to secure the edges of a round hole in the fabric. This term comes from the French word oillet that existed back in the 14th century, which means "small eye".

This convenient accessory appeared thanks to the ingenuity of sailors, who adapted in this way to quickly raise and lower sails, because the cable slides along metal rings much faster than through ordinary holes in the fabric. Over time, the convenience of using eyelets was appreciated by women of fashion who tightened corsets and lacing on shoes with their help.

Also, at all times, theatrical curtains were fastened by means of rings, and then heavy velvet curtains in the houses of the nobility. Currently, eyelets are used in all these areas, but they have become especially popular as an accessory for fastening curtains.

Similar eyelets are different colors and finishes, so you can always choose rings that match or complement the finish of your cornice. There are rings that look like antique bronze, gold or pewter. You can also choose eyelets in black, white, brown and other colors.

Advantages

It is very easy and simple to update the interior by hanging new beautiful curtains, especially if they are located on an elegant cornice and draped with elegant noble folds. Rings, through which curtains can be closed and opened quickly and easily, and which ensure the creation of uniform draperies, have always been used in the manufacture of curtains and curtains, but recently they have become especially popular.

Veil or heavy curtains look much more noble on the grommets and keep the folds even and neat. Thanks to the sealing tape, which is always used when installing eyelets on the curtain, and the rings themselves, any material drapes in a naturally attractive and symmetrical way. It is also important that the cornice in this version of the window design almost completely remains in sight, being additional element decor.

In the salons of curtains you can always find beautiful forged cornices or products made of chrome-plated aluminum, having the luster and attractive appearance of natural stainless steel, but much lighter in weight. In combination with curtains and eyelets of the appropriate tone, you can decorate windows in any of the styles, from Ethno and Provence to Loft, Hi-tech or Techno. The size and shape of the curtains on the rings also does not have any artistic restrictions and envy only on the taste and budget of the owner of the room.

Hanging curtains on grommets is much easier than using hooks., first of all, due to wide and free holes that easily and quickly pass along the rod of the cornice, and secondly, since the number of these holes is much less compared to hooks. Even Small child, they glide evenly and have almost no resistance due to the smoothness of the surface of the cornice and rings. An additional plus is the almost silent extension.

Unlike loops, which hooks cling to, eyelets do not stretch, so the edges of the curtains will not sag ugly later.

Kinds

Curtain eyelets can be of various outer diameters, from small ones - 30 mm, to larger ones - 55 mm. For fabrics with a thickness within 5 mm, it is recommended to use eyelets with an inner diameter of 35 mm and an outer diameter of 55 mm.

Modern industry produces eyelets from various materials:

Metal, made of brass or stainless steel (gold, nickel, antique, oxide);
plastic;
Wooden.

The shape of the rings can be either classic, in the form of a circle, or oval or fancy. There are eyelets in the form of stars, squares, drops, hearts or flowers. The surface can be smooth, but there are also twisted metal eyelets, decorated with rhinestones or having a convex ornament.

Plastic eyelets are considered the most practical due to their low cost and greater ease of care, since there is no danger of rust when washing curtains with plastic rings. White plastic rings are more advantageous for long-term use and frequent washings, since the coating on the colored rings can crumble or shed.

When installing on heavy curtain fabrics, it is important to choose high-quality rings made of solid materials, such as different types metal or thick plastic. These don't have to be expensive rings, but strong enough to support the weight of the curtains. On thin fabrics, such as tulle or organza, it is better to install plastic eyelets.

Choosing the quality of rings is a search for a balance between price and functionality.

Cornices

When choosing a cornice for curtains with eyelets, you should pay attention to the following points:

The style in which the room is decorated. AT modern interior the cornice should be simple and concise, not burdened with unnecessary details in the form of twisted forged tips or gilding, which would be appropriate in design solutions in the Baroque or Modern style.
Curtains to be placed. Be sure to take into account the weight of the curtains. For light curtains, a plastic curtain rod is suitable, while heavy and bulky curtains will require a durable metal curtain rod.
The number of levels that will be on the ledge. If, in addition to curtains, there should also be a lambrequin on the window, a double cornice will be required; for compositions consisting of lambrequin, curtains and tulle, the cornice must be triple.
The length and width of the cornice relative to the window. It must be remembered that small room can visually reduce the volumetric dark cornice, and low ceilings will look higher if the cornice for curtains is fixed near the ceiling. Also, a longer cornice can give the windows space, and a short one will make them visually narrower.
Material and color of the cornice. Presence wooden furniture or finishing in the room will be in harmony with the curtain rods of the same texture and color. If the interior has brass, golden tinted cornices will look very harmonious in it. Silvers can add a classy, contemporary touch to an interior and will pair well with similar pieces of furniture or a chandelier.

As for the size of the cornice rod itself, it is worth remembering that metal rods are usually thinner. The diameter of the cornice varies from 10 to 35 mm, depending on the material from which they are made. In addition to plastic, wood and metal, you can buy metal-plastic cornices in a decorative “wood-like” film, decorative cornices with faceted glass tips, as well as forged cornices, which can be twisted or smooth. An interesting option for light curtains with grommets, a string cornice will be used.

Fabric choice

Most an important factor when choosing a fabric for curtains, its properties, density and texture are considered. Therefore, before purchasing material for sewing curtains, it is worth deciding on their purpose.

Some curtains are necessary to create an aesthetic accent. They decorate the room, soften the lines of the window or visually increase its size, for example, when they hang below the windowsill. More often, however, curtains are needed for privacy or to block out light and noise.

Choosing the right curtain fabric can help you achieve your goals. If curtains are only for aesthetic purposes, then the only important characteristic is whether they will fade when exposed to sunlight. When natural fabrics, such as cotton or linen, are used to make such curtains, you need to make sure that the fibers are of high quality and lasting color.

Best of all, synthetic fabrics will resist burnout.

If curtains are needed to block out noise and light or to insulate the room, you should make sure that the fabric is heavy enough and suitable for its intended purpose. It is impossible to make good thick curtains from thin cotton fabric. good choice in this case, voluminous heavy fabrics, such as satin, velvet, linen fabric, as well as all options for dense polyester. When using light fabrics for this purpose, it is better to add a denser lining by combining fabrics in such a way that they visually complement each other.

Fabrics for curtains include almost any kind - from natural fibers to artificial blends. Sheer, lightly woven fabrics such as silk, organza, voile, or simply cotton transmit light well. Thick fabrics block the sun's rays, creating comfortable conditions for better sleep and protecting from indiscreet looks from the street.

Here are some of the types of materials that are most in demand when sewing curtains on grommets:

Tapestry, which refers to natural fabrics. Linen is a heavy woven fabric that was formerly made from hemp but is now commonly made from cotton or linen. The threads are woven very tightly, thanks to which the fabric has a good ability to block light.

Poplin. This is a medium weave fabric that can be made from cotton, linen, silk, man-made fibers, or a mixture of any of them. The rib is formed by a transverse rib with a cylindrical filling, giving the material a ribbed appearance.

Velvet is a heavy fabric with a voluminous texture, due to which the material does not let in sunlight and cold. It can be made from cotton, natural silk "tongue" or synthetic fibers such as rayon, acetate or rayon.

Satin (satin) has a characteristic smooth texture and shiny appearance. In former times, this material was made from silk, but at present it is obtained from artificial fibers, sometimes mixed with natural materials. Satin has a medium density and blocks light well.

Brocade is a fabric made by weaving threads that have a spectacular, bright and rich texture, usually with a design woven into the fabric. It is a heavy material that provides good light transmission and retains heat in cold rooms. Today, brocade is often made from synthetic materials.

Cotton- This is a lightweight fabric for curtains that allow you to retire, but do not block the access of light. The material has an airy texture.

Viscose is a fiber made from cellulose. The fabric has a crisp texture and a lustrous appearance, drapes beautifully and lasts well for years.

Organza It is made from various materials - from pure silk to a mixture of rayon and polyester. It is often hung under heavy curtains to provide some degree of privacy when the curtains are open.

Lace or lace tulle are one of the most traditional curtain fabrics and give the windows a classic elegant look. They can be made from different types fibers, thread lace made from natural fibers such as silk or linen is most valued. Lace fabric is an airy weave of threads, which does not interfere with the penetration of light into the room, but at the same time creates a coolness inside.

Tulle, which also includes a veil and gossamer - this is the most delicate and thinnest fabric, it serves exclusively for decoration.

Denim- This is a heavy cotton fabric with many artificial impurities. It provides good insulation for rooms and has a moderate ability to block light.

Jacquard can be made from both natural and synthetic threads. A feature of its weaving are multi-color complex patterns resembling brocade. A very durable material that has medium light transmission. In the manufacture of curtains, jacquard satin is usually used.

chenille- This is a jacquard, in the weaving of which there is a thread with villi.

Blackout PVC fabric, which is called Dimout dims the light, and Blackout completely blocks it.

How to install rings on fabric?

The first thing to do before inserting eyelets is to calculate their required number. To do this, you need to measure the width of the curtain and divide the size by 8. The resulting number will indicate the minimum number of rings that you need to use to hang the curtain. If you divide the width of the curtain by 4, you get maximum amount eyelets that will create the most spectacular folds. The general rule is that one ring is placed every 15 - 22 cm.

So if the curtain is 210cm wide and you want to place your rings 15cm apart, divide 210 by 15 to get the number of rings (14) needed for each panel. It is also necessary to determine the weight of the curtains. The heavier the fabric, the more rings you will need to use. If light fabric, you can get by with fewer rings. When making a calculation, keep in mind that rings are sold in packages containing from 7 to 14 pieces. Grommets are installed on hemmed curtains with a finished edge.

natural fabrics you need to pre-moisten well, let them dry naturally and then iron. This process is called decotation and allows you to avoid further shrinkage of the finished product after washing.

Direct installation of the rings is as follows:

A grommet is placed on the edge of the curtain: it is glued with an iron with careful, unhurried movements so as not to pull the fabric;
The top edge with the tape is folded over and stitched;
The fabric is unfolded, the locations of the rings are marked on it, starting from the extreme one, which is placed at a distance of 3-4 cm from the edge of the curtain;
The eyelet is superimposed on the place allotted for it, its inner circle is circled with chalk;
An inner hole is cut out, departing from the marked circle by 5 mm in width;
Next, you need to insert the eyelets, for which put the halves on both sides of the hole, combine them and press until they click. In the case when non-latching eyelets are used, special tools will be required: a punch and a flaring tool;
If for some reason the eyelet is crooked, it can always be removed and reinstalled, as well as if it came off during washing.

Use in the interior

In the event that the curtains are chosen correctly, they create the finishing touch in the design of any room. They connect the decor elements into a single whole, help to define the overall theme and focus on the most important part of the room - its window. modern curtains with eyelets will help you create any style, from classic and elegant to casual and cozy, from modern and minimalist to retro.

However, with this potential, curtains can easily overwhelm a room, so they need to be chosen with care. This applies not only to color or pattern. The texture of the fabric, its length and width, style, the presence of a lambrequin, the material from which the cornice and eyelets are made - all this is important if you want to give your windows style and charm.

Curtains on the grommets have many advantages, due to which they are in great demand for decorative design interior.

Advantages of curtains

These include:

beautiful folds, uniform waves distributed over the entire width of the canvas;
ease of care for curtains, simple removal and hanging of canvases;
ease of sliding curtains along the cornice;
curtains with this type of fastening to the cornice fit into any style of interior space with different purposes(living room, bedroom, kitchen, office).

Description of curtains with eyelets

The main feature of curtains with eyelets are neat wavy folds. To create such an effect, it is necessary to take into account the type of fabric, the size of the rings and keep the same distance between them. Depending on the density of the fabric, it should be in the range of 12-15 cm.

Well-draped tulle and heavy drape fabric are best for eyelet curtains. To enhance the wave-like effect and obtain soft folds, a grommet is used, which gives the fabric additional density and prevents it from tearing at the place where the fittings are attached.

With this fastening of the curtains, the cornice is in plain sight and is an element of the decor of the window opening. Curtain rods on grommets are presented in a large assortment, from which you can choose a model suitable for any interior.

Kinds

The general appearance of curtains depends on the type of fabric, the type of eyelets and cornice, and the method of hanging them.

Eyelets differ in several ways:

Size. The diameter of the ring varies from 25 to 45 mm.
Manufacturing material. Can be made from metal or plastic. In favor plastic fittings its low cost in comparison with metal, silent movement along the cornice pipe and the absence of oxidation during washing stand out.
Form. Grommet rings can be not only classic round, but also other geometric shapes, and even in the form of a flower or an animal.
Decorative finish. Eyelets come in different colors, matte, glossy, with texture imitation various surfaces(leather, wood), inlaid with stones and beads.

Such a variety of fittings allows you to choose products suitable for any color and type of fabric, to embody interesting design solutions. For plain fabrics, you can choose eyelets with decor, for bright materials with patterns and color prints, laconic grommet rings will be appropriate so that the curtains are not oversaturated with decorations.

Curtains with eyelets can be hung not only in a common way, by threading a bar, pipe or string through the rings. There are 2 more installation methods:

attached to grommet rings decorative elements, which are then suspended from the crossbar;
fastening to a wall without a cornice.

The latter method is rarely used and is decorative in nature. Curtains with this fastening are static.

For this type of curtains there are tubular and string cornices. They are made from wood, metal or plastic.