Furniture transformer model for a small apartment. What are the transformer beds in a small apartment, important nuances

If the square of the room does not allow you to be content with luxurious large-sized furniture for sleeping, then a transformer bed is ready to come to the rescue. Due to its compactness, practicality, folding mechanism, the bed is a transformer for small apartment allows you to save space, make the room brighter and more neat. With a slight movement of the hand using a simple mechanism sleeping place turns into another piece of furniture, for example, a chest of drawers, wardrobe, sofa, wall or desk... At the same time, space is freed up and a free space appears for storing toys, clothes, books, equipment.

Advantages and disadvantages

Whether it is a bed, a sofa or a crib, like any furniture, transforming models have numerous advantages, for which connoisseurs of rationality fell in love, because small apartments are in dire need of correct use every centimeter. So, the advantages of transformer beds include indicators:

a crib and a transformer playpen can be transformed into a chest of drawers, a desk, a play area - this helps to create additional space for storing things and games;
simple mechanism, it will not take more than a minute to fold and disassemble the sleeping bed. Convenience is provided by a mechanism presented in the form of springs, belts, an electric drive and accessories;
a variety of sizes that allows you to choose suitable model for both a child and an adult;
saving useful space, after all, when assembled, the transformer is a cabinet furniture, and when unfolded it is transformed into a sleeping place equipped with an orthopedic mattress;
affordable cost, any family with an average income can afford a transformer;
possibility of location in corner areas.

Such transformer designs are used in cases where it is not possible to arrange a separate full bedroom or for studio apartments that do not differ in a large area.

But do not forget about the shortcomings and possible problems that the owners of transforming furniture will have to face:

due to the constant unfolding, the bed wears out quickly. Most quickly because of this suffers lifting mechanism, due to misuse it can quickly fail. It is important to pay attention to the quality of purchased furniture, manufacturer and materials;
High cost, since such designs cost a lot of money;
This model is not suitable for older people, since the constant assembly and disassembly of such a bed quickly tires;
To install the transformer bed, you will need an unoccupied capital wall, since only it can withstand heavy loads.

Varieties

Conventionally, all types of beds with a folding and folding mechanism can be divided into several types:

a sofa that, when unfolded, turns into a full-fledged comfortable sleeping bed, this is the most common option. The sofa is affordable and easy to use;
vertical or horizontal reclining structures, presented in the form of beds of wardrobes, tables, chests of drawers, walls and other interior items. It can also be a sofa;
swing-out - innovative and most expensive models that allow the most productive use of living space;
bed wardrobes - on the upper tier there is a practical sleeping place, and at the bottom there is a spacious wardrobe;
bed tables - at the top there is a sleeping place, at the bottom - a workplace;
roll-out systems - when folded they take up little space and are quite compact, but with the onset of night with the help of withdrawable mechanism transform into a large double bed;
folding systems can be easily integrated into any cabinet furniture and take up little space.

Roll-out

Table bed

Sofa bed

Wardrobe bed

Wardrobe sofa bed

Sofa beds

It is this type of transformable furniture, such as a sofa, which can most often be found in one-room apartments ah, hostels. Their low price, the uniqueness of the design allows almost everyone to make such a profitable purchase.

Their assortment is not limited to a banal sofa with a book, in furniture stores you can also find a sofa with retractable mechanism, when the sleeping place is compactly hidden in a niche along with metal legs, as shown in the photo. In addition, you can find the following options bed sofas: with an accordion system, with an adjustable backrest, unfolding models, pull-out, roll-out, recliners, sofa with modular system etc.

Bed sofas can vary by type of mechanism:

folding (book, click-gag) - the place to sleep is increased by lowering the back to the level of the seat;
unfolding (accordion) - the mechanism works according to the principle of an accordion;
retractable (eurobook, roll-out) - to unfold the structure, it is enough to roll out the base, and lower the back to the vacant space.

Accordion

Withdrawable

Eurobook

Click-gag

Book

Vertical extension

Often the bed is a transformer with a vertical folding mechanism presented in the form of a double bed, which allows you to save at least 3 square meters living space. Minimalist architects have managed to create a perfect structure, which is assembled cabinet furniture, as shown in the photo.

The system works due to a spring or pneumatic lifting mechanism, while the sleeping place is hidden away in a special box that harmoniously complements appearance constructions. Wherein Bottom part the bed can be complemented with other decorative elements, for example, a mirror or miniature shelves, as shown in the photo.

The most common are beds with a gas lift system, when the side panels of furniture are complemented book shelves and mezzanines for storing bed linen. Also, there are often models that transform into a writing desk or a wardrobe of compact sizes, which are ideal for a miniature children's room.

Horizontal roll-out

This option will look good in a children's room or a guest room in a miniature apartment. This mechanism is even more compact than the vertical one. At the same time, the fastening of the berth is securely screwed to another element of the existing furniture - a wardrobe, a table, a wall, a photo.

The anchorages are often located on the longer side of the bed, reducing stress and allowing the use of cheaper and less powerful mechanisms. Such designs can be found in furniture for children: bunk beds or so-called loft beds.

Modern models are represented by original control carried out remotely through the remote control or by pressing a special button. Thanks to the ease of use, the child can unfold and fold his bed himself.

With rotating or pivoting mechanism

Such furniture will become a real decoration of the house, but it is worthwhile to understand that much more space for its location will be required than for previous options... Rotating or swivel bed Is a luxurious and aristocratic interior element for a spacious apartment or country house, which is shown in the selection of photos.

The fastening principle is not much different from horizontal beds, furniture becomes the basis - bookcases, swedish walls with niches and so on. And the control is carried out exclusively remotely, therefore, when creating such models, strong metal alloys are used for the fastening system.

Built in wardrobe and table

Compact and practical beds that can be removed into the closet will become a real boon for a small space, for example, a miniature living room or bedroom. Various modifications allow you to choose the furniture option that is most suitable for the quadrature and style: one and double, for children, with a vertical and horizontal mechanism.

Bed cabinets may differ in the folding mechanism:

folding - pneumatic springs are responsible for lowering the structure to a horizontal position;
swing-out - swivel joints facilitate operation.

Folding

Swing-out

The bed table is suitable for small children's rooms, the photo shows that with the help of a convenient mechanism in the daytime it is a desk for games, study, drawing, and at night the bed table turns into a sleeping place for the baby.

Thanks to the hinged mechanism, the structure can be folded and unfolded easily. As for the table, it can be mounted both longitudinally and transversely. There are also lifting mechanisms when the berth rises, freeing up space for a folding or portable table.

What material to choose

When choosing transforming furniture, it is worth Special attention pay to the materials from which the bed frame is made. Among the offered assortment you can find models made of the following materials:

noble wood species.

Chipboard beds are a budget option that everyone can afford. If we talk about quality, then such a material is unable to withstand the daily load exerted on it for a long time, therefore, the operational periods of transformer beds made of chipboard are limited to 2-3 years.

MDF transformers are more durable, models from this raw material can be found in lineup domestic and foreign manufacturers, and their operational periods will be at least 5 years. The beds of their solid will last the longest natural wood, but at the same time you need to understand that the weight of the product will be much greater. Therefore, the preparation of the surface where the system will be mounted must be approached thoroughly so that it can withstand the permissible load.

No less important point is the focus on the metal from which the fastening system, lifting mechanisms and legs are made. Heavy metal alloys do not deform and are able to withstand a lot of weight, they should be preferred when choosing a transformer for your home, photo.

Tree

Chipboard

MDF

Dimensions (edit)

The dimensional grid of transforming models is not much different from the standard ones and fully complies with the requirements of GOST. The transformer can be provided for children from 0 to 10 years old and has its own sizes.

The lineup for adults can be roughly divided into three types: single, one-and-a-half and double. Single beds manufactured domestic producers, in width can vary from 70 to 90 cm. While imported trade marks offer more spacious options for one berth, the width of which is 90-100 cm. The length of the bed is 1.9-2 meters. This option is perfect for teens and low-weight adults.

One and a half beds transformers are different larger area and provide freedom of sleep for one person, but for two the space will not be enough. Standard width- up to 1.4 meters, and a length of 1.9-2 m.A truly royal option for a bedroom will be a double bed, the dimensions of which are 1.4x2 meters and 1.6x2 m.But among modern models you can also find specimens with a width of 170 cm, which is not very practical for transformers, because you should not forget about the load on the wall.

Bed table

Wardrobe sofa bed

Wardrobe bed

Which mechanism is more reliable

The main element of any transformer bed is the lifting mechanism, the reliability of which ensures the durability of the product. Today there are several types of such mechanisms:

spring;
gas lift;
with counterweight.

Gaslift

Manual

Spring loaded

If we compare the spring model and the gas lift, then the second option is the best, which can work up to 90 thousand cycles. The problem with the spring mechanism is that the springs can become loose over time. Because of this, such mechanisms work up to 20 thousand cycles.

Built-in bed-wardrobe in the interior of a small room

The owners of chic palazzo, the interiors of which are decorated with mahogany furniture, will never understand the multi-million army of inhabitants of small-sized apartments, settled in all Russian cities. The inhabitants of the rural hinterland will never understand them, All their furniture is a few chairs, kitchen table, yes, a bed or two, randomly placed inside a vast dwelling. Only city dwellers solve the same problem of lodging for the night on thirty square meters of usable living space for the whole family every evening.

Comfortable and functional small room for two in beige tones

If you put an ordinary double bed in a small room with an area of twelve square meters, the free space remaining in it should be counted already in centimeters, you cannot even fit a small table. By purchasing transformer beds for small apartments, our people get rid of the need to lug bulky furniture home. First of all, we are talking about the elements used for sleep. The bed purchased for a small-sized urban Khrushchev-type apartment should be even smaller.

Double convertible bed for a small one-room apartment

Convertible bunk bed

Convenient transformer for sleeping and doing bed-table

For the first time, the production of transformable furniture in Russia began in Soviet times... The mass production of sofa beds and armchair beds made it possible for a person to fold a double bed to the size of a sofa, and a single bed to the size of an armchair. The vacated space has increased the living space, the apartments have become more comfortable. The price, of course, bites, but free room space and money are saved. Buying one thing, you acquire two at once. Transforming furniture is produced in the widest range, as evidenced by the table below.

Multifunctional furniture table-bed in the interior

Sofa bed for a cozy living room for relaxation and for receiving guests

A great solution for a small room - folding bed

Options for bed mechanisms transformers

The mechanisms with which the transformer is equipped are divided into several types:

spring
retractable
folding
gas lift.

An unusual sofa bed for a small living room

Bed built into a wardrobe for a Scandinavian room

Spring Beds

Convertible bed in the form of a wardrobe for a small apartment

Convertible furniture has a multipurpose purpose, it is easy to remove it when it is not needed. One of these solutions was a transformer bed combined with a wardrobe, at night it is used as a bed for sleeping, and in the morning it is safely removed into the closet or, with a slight movement of the hand, turns into a desk. What is called: a hunger for inventions is much.

Double convertible bed for a small apartment

This whole barrel of honey has a big fly in the ointment. Many of these devices are useless, for a significant part of people, because the base for them is spring mechanism if their owner does not have sufficient physical strength... For old sick and weak people this pleasure is too tough. That is, if you are a young father of a family, you may well purchase such furniture and even find some pleasure in laying out and folding such a transformer in your apartment in the morning, turning your child's bed into a table. For weak women, old people and the sick, the daily transformation of the bed is not possible.

A comfortable sleeping place in a small apartment - a bed built into the wardrobe

Pull-out beds

Convenient pull-out bed for a small bedroom

However, today on the market it is not difficult to find a suitable model of a transformer bed, based on the criterion of the degree of complexity of their deployment. Perhaps the easiest to use are transformer beds, which are based on a retractable mechanism. The ease of use of the unit does not at all mean that its mechanism is just as simple, therefore, it is highly likely that it will not last long.

Beautiful nursery bunk bed with retractable mechanism

Manufacturers quite often recommend making the transformation of the bed less often. Quite a strange advice, because it is for this that a bed is bought, which can be turned into a wardrobe every day or, at worst, into a table. Of course, you can choose a bed if you are satisfied with its spring transformation mechanism, because there is practically nothing to break there. If there is a strong one in the house, strong man, then the transformer bed and its spring mechanism are your option.

Stylish bunk bed-convertible for a children's bedroom

Roll-up beds

A great solution for a small nursery - folding bed and table

A transformer bed for small apartments can be a good solution if a folding mechanism is included with it. They are usually attached to the wall.

Children's bed with a folding mechanism, which is convenient and easy to hide in the closet

This furniture has two significant drawbacks. Firstly, such a bed can only be fixed to the main wall of the room. Fragile interior partitions may collapse over time. Secondly, when transforming the bed, you can easily injure an arm or leg.

Bunk folding bed for two boys "Airplanes"

Gas lift beds

Excellent convertible sofa bed for a small living room

The safest and easiest to use are the gas-lift mechanism for deploying the transformer bed. Even an old sick person who does not have great physical strength can transform such a bed into a table or wardrobe, since the entire load during its transformation falls on the gas-lift mechanism. Here it is, it would seem, I bought a transformer bed, and with it a convenient gas-lift mechanism for unfolding, live and be happy, but here there is also a small problem and even two.

Unusual bed, easily transforms into a table if necessary

Of all the transformer beds, these are the most expensive. In addition, the mechanism of gas-lift transformers is short-lived and breaks down quickly, therefore, before buying such a model, you need to consult with a specialist and choose furniture with his help. When choosing a transformer bed, it is important what material it is made of.

A beautiful and convenient transforming table for a schoolchild's room

Varieties of transformer bed frames

The original transformer table-bed in the children's room for classes and for relaxation

Unfortunately, today the most common material in furniture production is chipboard plates... Of course, if you look at the advertisements of manufacturers, then the material is stronger than chipboard, it simply does not exist in nature, which does not cause much confidence. If you want your transformer to serve you for many years, you should choose a bed with a metal or wooden frame.

Comfortable double bed with a lifting mechanism

Luxurious transforming bed with a comfortable mirrored wardrobe

Video: transforming bed for two children

If the area of the room does not allow setting large sizes for the sleeping area, then a transformer bed for a small apartment will become a real salvation. This option is practical, compact and folding mechanism, which helps to save usable space. It is not only about simple mechanism-, but also about the numerous solutions that allow. With the help of a simple device, the bed is transformed into any other piece of furniture.

Read in the article

Transformer bed for a small apartment: advantages and disadvantages

Transforming furniture is rational and has many valuable advantages. Pros of transformer beds for the following:

assembly and unfolding of the sleeping bed is carried out by a simple mechanism, which consists of special belts, electric drive devices (optional) and strong springs;
the design can turn into a headset for writing, a play area, or, which contributes to the equipment of additional storage space;
a large selection of sizes of furniture structures;
saving space, since;
the ability to place the device in inconvenient areas in the corner.

These headsets have certain disadvantages:

due to frequent unfolding, the mechanisms wear out. When buying, special attention should be paid to the manufacturer, materials and quality of the furniture;
higher price than standard furniture.

You should not purchase such furniture sets for the elderly, as the constant assembly and disassembly can be tiresome.

The original solution is considered to be gas lift structures. In this case, the side panels are equipped with mezzanines and compact.

Bed with horizontal mechanism

More compact version a headset with a horizontal system is considered. The sleeping bed is attached to the second furniture element... The fasteners are located on the larger side of the bed, which reduces stress. Such furniture is often installed in the children's room. This includes beds on two levels.

Some products can be controlled remotely or using dedicated buttons. A similar mechanism is possessed by transformer bed tables for a small apartment.

Which covering and material should I choose?

When choosing ergonomic furniture special attention should be paid to the materials of manufacture. The most common options are:

considered the most budgetary option. The material is characterized by low performance properties;

refers to more durable material, it can last at least 5 years;

natural wood products are considered the most durable.

The quality of the material from which the fasteners are made is of great importance. Metals are stable, do not deform and can support significant weight.

Image	Model	Cost, rub.
	Wardrobe-bed-sofa transformer "Archi" (Factory Clei)	74 000
	Allias wardrobe bed	79 000
	Adelia table-bed (Furniture grad)	24 500
	Horizont wardrobe bed (Clei Factory)	46 600
	Bed wardrobe lifting Garun (Manufacturer Uyut - service)	23 000
	Wardrobe bed with sofa, Avant (Modus Vevendi)	34 900
	Wardrobe bed with a bench Uno (Modus Vevendi)	32 000

Bed dimensions

Transformers for children up to 10 years old have special sizes. For babies up to three years old, the bed is 60 cm wide and 120 cm high.For children from 4 to 7 years old, the length should be about 140 cm.You will need a device with a width of 90 and a length of 180.

Beds for adults are single, one-and-a-half and double. The width of the single-bed version in domestic models varies from 70-90 cm, and in imported models from 90-100 cm. In this case, the length can reach 1.9-2 meters. This option is also suitable for teenagers. The standard width of the one-and-a-half model is about 1.4 meters. Double options are 1.4-1.6 meters wide.

Which mechanism should you prefer?

The most important element in the device of the transformer is the lifting mechanism. The service life of the structure depends on its strength and reliability.

Modern models contain the following types of mechanisms:

spring-loaded works up to 20 thousand cycles;
gas lift about 90 thousand;
counterbalanced models are considered more reliable. They require additional space.

Secrets and rules of choice

To choose a quality headset, you should use the following rules:

as a material for the body, you should choose MDF or natural wood, which are characterized by a long service life;
lifting mechanisms and various systems fasteners must be made of durable material;
unfolded furniture should not interfere with movement;
do not ignore the general one.

The convertible furniture was originally produced by French, Spanish and German manufacturers. When choosing budget options it is worth considering the models of domestic manufacturers.

Convertible furniture for small apartment- the ability to organize a comfortable and convenient living space, despite the lack of space. Such furniture allows not only to unload the space, but also to make it more functional by combining several different zones on the same area. The topic of transforming furniture has always been relevant - massive urban development did not indulge its owners large apartments, That's why different kinds roll-out (folding) sofas as well as different options tables-books have become a common attribute of city apartments. But, thanks to technical evolution and design creativity, today there are designs that are able not only to radically change their shape, but also look very attractive and aesthetically pleasing.

Wardrobe-bed-transformer: an undoubted gain in space

Where and how to place the bed is the most problematic moment for owners of small two- and one-room apartments... The problem can be partially solved by a sofa bed - the most famous and widespread example of transforming furniture with a folding or sliding part. However, in Lately more and more widespread are transformers of the type " wardrobe bed". When assembled, they are just a wardrobe, the facade of which is made taking into account the stylistic features of the room design. A special lifting mechanism allows you to quickly unfold a full bed.

A bed in a closet has several advantages over a sofa bed:

compactness - in terms of area, the drawer-wardrobe, where the bed is removed, takes up noticeably less space(less than one square space) than a sofa, because the main useful area of the bed in the assembled state is located in height along the wall
such a bed has no joints that are formed when the sofa is unfolded
the basis of the design - metal carcass and lamellas (they enhance the orthopedic effect), which fit orthopedic mattress- in a complex it provides healthy sleep without undue stress on the spine
no need for additional laundry drawer- it is fixed with special straps and retracted inside the closet, so that in the evening you don't even have to change the bed.

The built-in folding bed can be as single as well as full double... At the same time, double, rather bulky beds, are equipped with a vertical folding mechanism, but single beds are horizontal, which makes it possible to place various shelves or decorative elements above the niche. In the latter case, the unfolded bed will resemble a sofa firmly set against the wall. In addition, such a bed can be decorated under a closed shelf or chest of drawers. To make the rest as comfortable as possible, built-in Spotlights, which will provide the sleeping place with lighting of the required intensity. The wardrobe bed itself may include not only a compartment in which the bed is laid, but compartments for storing necessary things.

The main problem of budget housing is the lack of free space... For this reason, many are forced to give up, using uncomfortable narrow ones. It turns out that there is a simple and original solution- transformer bed. For a small apartment, this is - the best way... What are, what to be guided by when buying and how much such models cost - in this material.

Thanks to such furniture, even a small room can easily accommodate a double bed.

it is better to dwell on a model without springs, it is not known how the springs will behave in a vertical arrangement;

you should not buy a mattress filled with coke shavings, it is very heavy, this will create an additional load on the mechanism and require a lot of effort during the folding process;
the best choice for a transformer bed is a light latex mattress, it has good orthopedic properties and at the same time retains its shape for a long time.

Varieties of transformation mechanisms

The most important part of such a bed is the transformation mechanism. There are three types of mechanisms:

spring;
gas lift;
counterweight.

Each of them has its own working resource. The gas lift is guaranteed to work ninety thousand times.

For your information! It is better if the gas lift is filled with nitrogen rather than air. With such a filling, corrosion of parts will not form.

The spring design will last only twenty thousand cycles. Springs tend to stretch and lose their elasticity. But they are much cheaper than a gas lift.

The most durable of the presented mechanisms is the counterweight one. Its only drawback is the need to allocate space to accommodate the counterweight. Such devices are rarely found on the market, they are usually used in hand-made models.

Useful advice! When choosing furniture with a dual purpose, it is better to choose a model with a metal frame.

Cost of transformers models

A type	Image	Average cost, rub
		from 8,000
Folding cabinet		from 16,000
Wardrobe-sofa-bed		from 25,000
Table-bed		from 15,000
Two-tier transformer for the nursery		from 18,000
Bunk sofa		from 23 000

As you can see, buying transformer beds for a small apartment is within the power of a family, even with a small income. Of course, there are models that cost six figures. Here only one question arises - if there is an opportunity to purchase such a valuable thing, why not buy a bigger apartment?