What wallpaper visually enlarges the room. How to visually expand the space of a small room

Designing a small room is not easy: each element of the interior will be especially noticeable in a small space. The psycho-emotional state largely depends on what surrounds us. The color of the walls and the pattern on them can enhance efficiency, create a feeling of fatigue, cause discomfort, anxiety, and maintain a good mood. Before choosing suitable wallpaper for a small room, it is important to think over the project and make every effort to make the space as comfortable, free, and not oppressive as possible.

Room features

Each small room is individual and may differ in layout. There are several features of limited space that cause repair difficulties. These include:

poor lighting of the room (sometimes there is no natural light, the room is a walk-through);
the shape of the room (may be overly elongated, while the area does not exceed 12-15 square meters);
niches or ledges that attract attention;
door and window openings (rather large or too small);
low ceilings (create the feeling of a small enclosed space).

All these features can disrupt the functionality of the room, they make it uncomfortable, not comfortable enough. The main goal of the design is to visually enlarge the room, add air and space to it. Proper selection of wall decor makes it easy to cope with this. No need to be afraid of experiments and spectacular color solutions, limited to single-color wallpaper or double, which have become classics.

plain or double wallpaper(usually consisting of a dark lower part and a light upper part) are usually quite suitable option, although sometimes you want to add bright colors, unusual solutions, interesting textures and patterns to the interior.

The form

Small rooms are the most various shapes, it could be:

square room;
elongated rectangle;
sloping walls in the attic room;
narrow room with low ceilings.

To feel comfortable in a small room, you can use simple rule: how less room, the lighter the shade of the walls should be. Try not to overload a small room with an abundance of color and pattern, in such a space you will quickly feel tired. For square room it is important to create an accent on one of the walls, so a combination of paired wallpapers (with a pattern and plain ones) that complement each other in color and texture is suitable here. For example, one of the walls of a square room can be covered with wallpaper with a large geometric or floral pattern, and the other walls are made with plain wallpaper to match.

True, it is not worth pasting over the whole room with them, it will be enough color accent on one wall.

illumination

For a small room, lighting is very important. Light or dark room, large or small window, the presence of a loggia or skylights- it all plays important role. The basic rule is simple: for a sunny room, choose white or cool shades, if there is little sun - warm, sandy and creamy. Combining bright and pastel wallpaper, sometimes you can achieve the effect of additional lighting in dark room. Additional source light can become mineral-coated wallpaper (for example, quartz chips).

Such finishing materials are “responsive” to any light source, they will appear light and airy even under completely artificial lighting.

Patterns and colors

To begin with, let's define color palette: this important point, from which we most often make a start when choosing. Light colors visually enlarge the space, the most successful will be shades of yellow, gray-blue tones, pink-beige variations and White color. The choice of colors depends not only on your preferences and lighting. It is necessary to focus on the color and style of furniture, the shade of the floor and ceiling. A small space with modern furniture in light colors allows you to use brighter, more saturated colors.

If the room is not overloaded with furniture, it is rather laconic, we can successfully combine wallpaper different colors(even contrast).

Light furniture in the Provence style is combined with wallpaper for light plaster and varieties with a slightly pronounced embossed texture. Such wallpapers are also good because they visually enlarge the room (even a small relief on the wallpaper gives some shadow, thanks to which the room seems larger in size).

If you own an antique or modern furniture dark shades, with the choice of wallpaper color is not necessary. Take a small piece (sample) of cladding from the store and attach it to the wall next to the furniture at home. So you can avoid quite frequent cases when a slight nuance of the shade of the wallpaper violates the harmony of the style of the room as a whole.

The most common wallpaper options for a small room with antique furniture are plain and light (no pattern).

Modern technologies We have increased the range of wallpapers produced, today we can even find wallpapers with glitter in stores. They can also be used in small spaces, although you should not paste them over the entire room, such finishing material must be combined with a solid companion, similar in color. Wallpaper with glitter looks better in bright rooms (lighting can be artificial or natural)

If plain wallpaper seems boring and you want something original, you should choose a patterned finish for a small room.

You can pick up a small pattern of the same type (it is desirable that it is not very bright). small flower arrangements, arranged vertically, interspersed with a pattern or stripes, are quite suitable for a small room. Such a vertical pattern will help visually increase the height of the walls if the ceiling is low.

Finely patterned wallpapers are not suitable for rooms with many details (e.g. carpets, paintings, patterned curtains). In this case, opt for a plain version of the wallpaper.

A large drawing in a small room is also possible. Do not cover the whole room with wallpaper with large details.(roses, geometric shapes, abstract drawings). If you combine two types of wallpaper (with large pattern and monophonic), similar in color, such a design will give originality to housing and expand its space.

Wall mural

Today, the repair goods market offers a large number of photo wallpapers, but choosing the right varieties is often problematic. We will reveal a few secrets, thanks to which it will be much easier to do this. Wall mural:

They look best on the farthest wall from the front door.
In a small room, they should have a perspective (a road that goes into the distance, hills, a horizon, a forest landscape, sea spaces and flying birds).
Photo wallpapers should have details showing the depth of the image (for example, the farther away, the smaller the trees become). A “flat” picture with clearly defined boundaries does not fit here.
Visually enlarging the space - it is more often a photo wallpaper with a natural theme (sea coast, hilly expanses, forest road), or an urban theme (for example, a night city, silhouettes of houses, a motorway stretching into the distance).
They will increase the space only if their color scheme is in harmony with the main wallpaper. If you chose a photo wallpaper with an abundance of green (leaves, grass), they will not look good in a pink or beige room. The main wallpaper in this case should be light green, gray-green, light green.
Can occupy one wall completely. If it is difficult to pick up photo wallpapers in size and it is not possible to completely paste over the wall, leave a place for the main photo wallpapers at the bottom (closer to the floor) or in the right corner.

Style and design ideas

To make a small room of an apartment beautiful and stylish, a technique called “balance” by designers will help. It consists in the selection of wallpaper with a complex ornament and plain. At the same time, the color plain wallpaper that we select should repeat the color of the pattern on the wallpaper with a complex ornament. Such wallpapers can be alternated, creating the effects of arches, receding space, ledges and columns.

great idea for small room will be the use of contrasting colors for wall design (for example, white textured wallpaper and black pattern trim, blue wallpaper and canvases with blue and yellow stripes). They also expand the space with the help of different textures. For example, beige wallpaper textured mats will go well with smooth floral counterparts in beige tones.

Such options are suitable for a small bedroom if desired. visual magnification or to highlight a special zone.

It happens that you have to use wall decoration to enlarge the room and in order to hide irregularities, mask communications. A large bright pattern on the opposite wall will divert attention from the unevenness of other walls, and overhead panels of artificial stone will cover the wiring. It often happens that one of the smallest rooms in the house is the nursery.

Caring parents strive to give her a cheerful and original look using wallpapers with bright cartoon drawings and fairy tale characters. remember, that such wallpapers quickly bother adults and children. Let the wall decoration be neutral.

It is better if drawings of funny kittens or ponies will decorate textiles, pillows or furniture.

you can increase the space by combining ordinary wallpaper and companion with silkscreen;
heavy and oppressive colors (dark blue, brown, red and purple) are best left exclusively for details or do without them at all;
when choosing a finish, be guided by the color of the furniture (for any furniture ideal option wallpapers are considered 2-3 tones lighter);
for a small room, silk-screened wallpapers and glitter varieties are suitable, do not forget to combine them with ordinary ones;
with a lack of lighting for the walls, shades of white are needed (bright colors can only be used as an accent);
murals look good if the wall is even;

If you want to increase the area of \u200b\u200byour small apartment, it is not always necessary to carry out a radical redevelopment for this. In most cases, it will be enough to create an optical illusion that will fill the atmosphere. dream houses incredible charm, warmth and comfort.

You can choose wallpaper with a geometric pattern or with a perspective, hang beautiful mirror or buy functional modular furniture. In today's story, we will introduce you to the tricky tricks of visually increasing the area in small apartments, which the talented specialist Marina Novikova shared with us.

1. Law of reflection

Mirrored panels are the main way to expand the space. You can use a floor-to-ceiling panoramic plane or special inserts for furniture or accessories. Mirrors can double the decor of a room and give the room visual dimension and incredible charm.

When forming an interesting home decor play with texture and scale. Vintage mirror panels with a patina effect, metro tiles or unique panels in the form of geometric shapes will look great in decoration.

2. Glossy surfaces

This tricky trick works on the same principle as the previous one. Shiny walls give the apartment expressiveness and depth, and also pushes the boundaries of the room. For example, you can paint them with a light color scheme with a glossy finish, apply special plastic panels or sparkling wallpaper.

3. Glossy stretch ceiling

A smooth polished surface visually raises the height and gives the atmosphere brightness and drama. Built-in light bulbs fill the room with a soft muted glow, which also allows you to visually increase the area of the room.

4. Wallpaper with perspective

This drawing makes it possible to change our perception of space. Many decorators and architects use this trick when wall decoration in different corners at home: guest salon, boudoir, bathroom and kitchen. However, remember that this method must be used carefully. Do not overload the decoration with complex saturated photographs.

5. Neutral palette and contrasts

This decor method visually blurs the boundaries between different surfaces, as a result of which the apartments seem more voluminous and airy.

For example, you can paint the wall and ceiling plane in a delicate shade - smoky, beige, pink or blue. With this design, it will be difficult for the eye to catch on to the boundaries of the room, so it will appear larger.

In addition, do not choose a rich and expressive range, as it can add heaviness and congestion to the atmosphere. At home decorating settle on two main neutrals that will dominate the design.

Please note, when finishing wall surfaces, choose milky, beige or vanilla paint, and not immaculately white. It will give the atmosphere of the apartments incredible comfort, warmth and boundless charm.

6. Horizontal and vertical stripes

Such an ornament can easily make any corner of the house optically wider and higher. Choose for finishing paper wallpaper with a striped pattern or paint with which you can draw horizontal or vertical lines.

Do you want such drastic changes? Great solution for you will be the installation on the wall of wooden shelves or racks. They will not only expand the boundaries of space, but also form additional areas for storing accessories, books and decorative items.

The ceilings in the room can be optically raised thanks to the wallpaper with a vertical striped pattern. However, in order not to overload Interior Design apartment, use wallpaper to decorate one or two surfaces.

7. Maximum shine

Think carefully about the illumination system. A small room will look wider and taller with great lighting. There is no need to create a languid twilight or a soft scattering of radiance, so make the most of natural solar radiation.

A wonderful solution for a tiny apartment will be multi-level illumination with LED backlight along the perimeter.

8. Light furniture

To create a spacious and maximally open environment in the house, select headset items according to the principle “less is more”. Give up bulky sofas, cabinets, chairs, soft ottomans and armchairs that overload the space. Buy Modular or Convertible stylish furniture with light upholstery.

Arrange objects around the perimeter of the hall without occupying the central part. It is also worth noting that low furniture significantly affects the perception of decoration.

9. Folding door panels

Lightweight folding structures remarkably save square meters of space. They fit perfectly into any interior, not only modern, but also classic. In addition, doors with sliding or folding doors are used by designers to divide the room into different functional areas.

For example, you can pick them up to isolate the utility room and small pantry or on the border with a corridor and a guest lounge.

10. Ceramic tiles

You can optically expand the bathroom and other small areas by choosing large format ceramic tiles. This finishing option not only looks aesthetically attractive in decoration, but also creates the illusion of volume.

Small tiles, on the contrary, will allow you to reduce the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. This rule, however, does not apply to mosaics.

Another important point is the direction of the drawing. A vertical ornament will allow you to raise the ceilings, and a horizontal ornament will push the walls apart. In harmony with large ceramic tiles use a stretch finish with a glossy finish.

11. The minimum number of decorative elements

Don't fill up your space unusual house unnecessary and superfluous things - vases, figurines, candlesticks and dishes. These items only litter the room and make it visually even smaller.

Place a large and expressive accessory in the far corner of the room, for example, a floor lamp or a floor lamp. flower pot. As a result, you will create a perspective effect and fill the atmosphere with warmth and comfort. Remember, elongated decorations visually raise the height of the ceilings.

These are easy to make interior design tips will allow you to make a tiny room more spacious and voluminous. You don't even have to ask for help professional specialists, you can do everything yourself.

Please note that irrationally used visual illusion techniques can tire the eyes and aggressively affect the creation of family members.

Many apartments in Russia and neighboring countries are designed in such a way that one or more rooms are quite small, we can talk about rooms measuring 10-15 square meters. The natural question of the owners of such dwellings about how to visually enlarge a small room becomes very relevant.

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In this article, we will look at how you can achieve an increase in the space of the room.

Color scheme in the room

Designers say that the right color can visually enlarge the space. Rule one: you need to choose a single shade for the walls and ceiling in the room, as well as for curtains and furniture. Rule two: it is necessary to give preference to light, calm tones, since dark tones optically reduce the available space.

Preferred colors and their shades: light green, blue, blue, white and gray. Light pink or peach tones are also good.

Drawing on wallpaper or walls

Modern designers often resort to the following solution: one wall is covered with wallpaper with a geometric pattern, while the rest of the walls are painted in a neutral color. It turns out the so-called effect of "optical deception", when the human eye perceives the available space in an enlarged form.

Note!

The pattern on the wallpaper can be in the form of horizontal stripes, then the height of the ceiling will visually increase.

Summing up how to visually enlarge a room with the help, it is necessary to emphasize the following: the wallpaper should be of a light texture, with a medium discreet pattern or geometric pattern.

Furniture in the room

When choosing furniture for a small room, you should opt for one that is more functional and small in size. This category includes sofa bed, wardrobe bed, chair bed, folding tables, etc.

Preferred materials: glass, light wood, rattan. The color scheme of the furniture depends on the color of the selected wallpaper, the furniture should be several tones darker than the main part of the room. Arrangement: along the perimeter of the walls.

Windows and curtains indoors

There is no need to give preference to "heavy" frames made in dark colors. The best solution- white frames that will visually enlarge the room. Other colors "hide" part of the space.

Curtains should choose light shades, fabrics should be light, transparent. Decorative elements for decorating curtains, such as pelmets or pendants, are not recommended.

Use asymmetrical stripes on the walls

Proper lighting

How to visually enlarge a room with lighting, owners of small apartments will ask. The answer is very simple, it is necessary to illuminate the room as much as possible, Special attention while giving the lower corners of the room. It is not recommended to hang massive chandeliers, give preference ceiling lights, which are best placed around the perimeter of the room. It is also worth paying attention to the fact that the light directed to the opposite wall visually increases the available space.

You must remember what is right organized lighting can visually increase the space by thirty percent.

Mirrors and glass in a small room

A good helper to increase the small space in the room will be mirrors and glass. It is clear that a mirror that reflects a room visually doubles it. However, there are some secrets correct placement mirrors:

It is not recommended to use mirrored ceilings. In small rooms, mirrors placed on the ceiling reduce the comfort of the room.
Your preference should be given to mirror furniture, it can be wardrobes, dressing table, etc.
Mirrors placed on the walls create depth in the room, making it visually lighter and brighter.

Don't neglect glass and glass surfaces. Glass furniture is perfect: tables, chairs. Stained-glass windows on the walls not only decorate the room, but also visually enlarge the space. It is good to use doors with glass inserts, small glass elements decor. Such devices will not only increase the space, but also make the room more airy and light.

Textiles in the room

The visual enlargement of the room creates the right textiles. The cornices in the room should hang as high as possible, the length of the curtains should be up to the floor. Fabrics, as we noted above, it is recommended to choose light, transparent. It is advisable to make folds on the curtain or tulle, a similar effect will make the room more comfortable.

Tables are not recommended to be covered with tablecloths: a table without fabric looks more attractive. Colorful carpets visually make the room look smaller. Preference should be given to plain carpets that occupy 2⁄3 of the floor space.

Visual increase in ceiling height

There are some design solutions to help visually increase the height of the ceiling:

There is no need to make a border between the walls and the ceiling.
The pattern on the walls is better to choose a vertical one.
A glossy ceiling will help make the room look bigger and the space wider.
It is recommended to use eaves lighting.
Mirror surfaces on the walls visually make the ceiling higher.

Can do bright accent on one wall

Other ways to increase space

Owners small apartments in order to visually increase the available space, it is necessary to decorate the room in the style of "minimalism", it is better to use as much as possible less furniture, which should be small. You also need to get rid of unnecessary things and trash.

If we talk about what color enlarges the room, then it is necessary to separately highlight white, as well as all bright hues. If possible, use a single light range. In a small room, you should have as much natural light as possible, do not cover the windows with heavy dark curtains.

No need to force space small room figurines, photo frames and large paintings. It is also worth getting rid of massive shelves with books, they “hide” the space.

Note!

On open shelves, you can put several of the same type of medium-sized decorative elements.

A great idea on how to increase space is to use. Your preference should be given to wallpapers depicting landscapes of nature, it can be a green forest, snowy mountain peaks, a sunset, a warm seashore or an alpine meadow. IN Lately photo wallpapers in 3D volume have become popular, which will not only visually enlarge the room, but also create a spatial effect. What wallpaper color enhances the room? Of course, it is white, gray, green and blue.

The floor is best done in warm light shades. If selected flooring is a laminate, it is recommended to lay it diagonally, as a result of which the room will not only visually increase, but also the imperfections of the walls will hide.

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Of course, without redevelopment, it is impossible to increase the physical size of a small room, but there are many more ways to visually expand its space.

Visual techniques are one of the main tools of designers, which allows you to modernize housing according to the needs of the customer. And here are some of them:

You can visually make more using light pastel colors in the interior. Cold tones will also help.

The apartment will appear larger when walls, floors and ceilings are painted in similar light colors.

Both furniture and curtains should match the tones of the interior. Single-layer, light, translucent curtains, freely transmitting light, will visually expand the place.

Hidden backlighting, along with natural light, will help create a sense of magnification.

Use mirrors on the walls, if you want to visually raise the ceiling, then hang one of them horizontally along the wall.

Choose light furniture that creates a feeling of free space.

Arrange it in the corners or around the perimeter to free the central part.

Direct your attention to a specific object by placing it in a far corner. Thus, a feeling of spaciousness is created.

Remove excess items. Use narrow shelving, vertical cabinets.

Replace the doors with a folding screen, and 2 small rooms will merge into one large one.

What methods do you know?

Visual enlargement of rooms is a fairly common technique that helps to live in comfortable conditions while spending the least amount of money.

Properly selected wallpaper helps to visually enlarge the space

The presence of a small room in the apartment may be the result of an unsuccessful layout, but all this can be corrected. In this article, we will introduce everyone how to visually enlarge a room and turn it into a comfortable, functional living space.

First, let's talk about how to visually enlarge a small room and equip it.

In doing so, you need to follow these tips:

choose the right color: the space visually increases in case correct selection the colors of the walls, ceiling, which should be light shades;
skillfully place curtains. If there is large windows in a small room, it is recommended to hang them around the edges, because then the window cuts will appear even larger. Curtains must have the same color scheme as the walls;
use multifunctional furniture. It cannot be taken literally so that the necessarily acquired bed, when it is raised, should turn into beautiful wall. The most common way to save space is a sofa bed, which is comfortable to sleep on, and during the day it is pleasant for guests to sit on it;
apply a large number of transparent surfaces.

Also, you need to try to maintain order in the room so as not to place unnecessary things here.

Use multifunctional furniture and reflective surfaces in the interior

Plus, remember that the space is visually expanding with the help of a large amount of natural and artificial light.

How to visually enlarge a room with color?

With the help of an optical illusion, we ourselves will be able to enlarge the space of even the smallest rooms and give an exhaustive answer to the question: “How to visually enlarge a room using color?”

For this you need to remember that:

a bright dwelling will become visually wider and taller if it has a colored floor;
you need to paint the ceiling in a bright color, then the room will seem wider, but a little lower;
it is desirable to give the back wall and ceiling one color, then the dwelling will expand, but its depth will decrease;
if only the back wall is highlighted with color, then the side walls will also move apart;
when only side walls apply paint, then the width of the room will decrease, and the depth will increase;
if there is a problem with low ceilings, then you need to paint the far and side walls, which will significantly reduce the width of the dwelling.

To enlarge the space, they use white, beige, bluish, light green colors. For painting ceilings, for example, apply white paint or the same color tensile structure. By the way, you need to know what color visually enlarges the bathroom, kitchen, nursery and other rooms. The conclusion is obvious: it is best to use a white shade.

How to visually enlarge a room with curtains?

If you choose the right curtains, they will visually expand the area of \u200b\u200ba small room, raise the ceiling, and divert attention from other possible design flaws.

Therefore, curtains that visually enlarge the room should be:

monophonic, since the absence of drawings and ornaments does not attract attention;
simple in form. The fact is that complex structures the area is "eaten up";
with horizontal or diagonal stripes. Thanks to this element of decor, the room becomes visually wider.

It is better that the curtains are plain and match the color of the walls.

In addition, there are things whose use in a small room is undesirable.

So, it is impossible for the curtains to be different:

large or too colorful pattern, complex ornament. Such decorative elements take up a lot of space, because they are constantly in the spotlight;
a large number of folds, since such a load on small windows will make them even smaller;
vertical stripes, because from this element of decor small dwelling will become even narrower;
layering, since this not only reduces the total area, but also makes the room even darker and smaller.

How to visually enlarge a room with wallpaper?

Now we will tell you how to visually enlarge a room using wallpaper for this. Today, they are increasingly trimming walls and ceilings in residential premises. They not only decorate the interior, but also visually enlarge the dwelling.

For this, wallpaper of light shades is used. The presence and the very meaning of the picture also has a great influence on the overall perception: large images make the space narrower, and small ones increase the volume.

It should be noted that thanks to:

large drawing, the surface approaches, which, as a result, reduces the dwelling;
a small pattern against a background of light colors creates an optical illusion of an increase in the area of \u200b\u200bthe room;
vertical stripes, the height of the ceiling increases significantly.

Cross strips push the walls apart, while the ceiling becomes lower

How to visually enlarge a narrow room?

So, for this you must:

as far as possible, do not use bright and contrasting tones. In order to narrow room seemed larger area, you need to use paints, curtains, pastel wallpaper (light green, light blue, cream, apricot) and white colors;
according to the decoration of the walls, floor and ceiling, also select furniture. Please note that the presence of contrast between furniture, for example, and walls, reduces space;
try to add as much light as possible, since lighting is a key moment in opening up space, while making it clear, large;

To expand the room, use pastel and cold colors.

throw out unnecessary things that create the effect of limited volume. Golden Rule: less things - more room;
use mirrors and mirror tiles, which contributes to the enlargement of the volume;
put an object that will attract the attention of incoming people in the farthest corner. In this case, the eye will immediately fall on this thing, for example, a beautiful floor lamp, which will help create a sense of perspective.

By following these little tricks, you will not only know how to visually increase the size of the room, but at the same time your home will be filled with air and become much more spacious.

What is the best way to arrange furniture in a small room?

As you can see, you can visually increase the space of a room. different ways including furniture. At the same time, it is very important to place it correctly.

It must be taken into account that:

it is best to use furniture with elements of mirrors or glass: transparent glass table, coffee table;
it is necessary to select such options so that some elements are open type, which will contribute to the free penetration of air, as well as light into the home;

Place furniture along the walls to make the space appear larger.

store things, clothes are best in vertical-type cabinets;
you need to use lower furniture - stools, coasters, ottomans;
it would be nice if the furniture was placed in the corners, which will help free up space in the center of the room.