Indoor flower with small flowers name. Indoor plants with variegated leaves and their photos

In this article, you can familiarize yourself with the catalog of the best indoor plants, their photos and names. Here are accurate descriptions of many houseplants, along with tips for caring for them. This catalog will allow you to choose a home plant that is right for you according to the criteria.

Indoor plants are convenient because wherever you live, in a private house, apartment or even a hostel, you can always grow a small flower in a pot.

After reading this article, you will become familiar with the variety of indoor plants. You can also choose something that suits you and your home, thanks to a large list with photos of indoor flowers.

Indoor plant classification

All pets plants can be divided into 4 groups, each of which has its own characteristics and characteristics. Groups:

TOP - 5 MOST UNCLEANING ROOM FLOWERS

Such plants are ready to forgive their owners for their busyness, constant lack of time, continuing to grow to their joy. The main thing is to initially create the required conditions for such flowers: if they are shade-tolerant, they can be settled in rooms with windows facing north, while light-loving ones - in sunny rooms, still provided with periodic watering.

- a very interesting indoor tree flower, growing up to 60 cm tall, belongs to the genus of succulents, has a fleshy trunk in which moisture accumulates in reserve, so frequent watering is not needed.

When adenium blooms, it is beautiful - the branches of the plant are covered with flowers that resemble something between lilies and roses of white, light pink or mixed colors. It is placed on light windows, protecting it from direct exposure to the sun, the lack of watering in the room is easier to tolerate than being outside.

Blooming Kalanchoe

- another one of the beautifully blooming succulents, ready to grow in "Spartan" conditions, not leaving them to the owners. Calmly tolerates the low humidity of the room, they are not demanding on the composition of the soil, it is easier for them to survive short-term drying than abundant watering.

It is advisable, of course, to adhere to the frequency of watering, 1 or 2 times a month to feed the Kalanchoe with complex fertilizers in order to provide it with the possibility of abundant flowering.

It is important! Kalanchoe will suffer from an oversupply of fertilizer, especially in the cold months of the year; with fertilizing watering, it is worth following the principle: it is better to under-supply than to transfer.

Spathiphyllum

- although the flower has the additional name "female happiness", it courageously endures the lack of humidity in the premises, is ready to put up with diffused lighting, it can do without watering for up to a week or more.

When its leaves begin to dry out, spathiphyllum is given a slightly cool drench in the shower room, it quickly departs, continues to grow. Responsive to watering 2-3 times a week, actively bushes, blooms with beautiful white flowers, similar to calla lilies on high thin legs.

Decembrist

- a fast-growing flower, not capricious at slightly inappropriate temperatures. Florists love this unassuming, beautifully flowering plant, and breeders are actively working for them, annually breeding all new hybrids of the Decembrist, blooming in orange, coral, lilac shades, so that the plant blooms two or three times a year, it is enough to provide it with a room with diffused light and watering as the top layer of the soil dries out.

- undemanding, easily reproduces, also blooms all year round in a variety of shades - it is one of the most popular indoor flowers. For a plant for long flowering, bright enough light is only a few hours a day, I am ready to accept if it is identified in the far corner. With a lack of moisture in the flowerpot, it will not wither, it will drop only the lower leaves, reducing the area of ​​evaporation. With sufficient watering, the leaves regain their elasticity, it is desirable that the soil is constantly moist.

CURLING ROOM VINES

With the help of climbing indoor plants used in vertical gardening, thanks to their flexible long stems, it is possible to create unique interior compositions and decorate your home with them. Lianas do not take up much space, since their densely leafy stems can be given any direction, they are tied to a support, then giving the opportunity to fall, creating the atmosphere of a tropical forest.

Passionflower

- a liana with interesting, inimitably beautiful complex flowers, a real exotic in indoor plant growing. It is impossible to describe it in words, the flowers of the plant are so unusual.

Surprisingly, this multi-meter liana easily takes root, grows quickly, is relatively unpretentious, loves sunlight, and requires annual pruning. Blooming flowers live only one day, but new ones bloom to replace them. If the right conditions are created for passionflower, it will throw out enough buds to admire its flowers.

It is important! The stems of passionflower definitely need supports, with their help, the stems are directed in the right direction: the stems quickly become stiff, it is important not to miss this period.

- is also a very beautiful liana, blooms with lilac or white flowers, reminiscent of bells. The plant looks very decorative, quickly grows up to 5 meters, but in the first year it does not bloom intensively, gaining strength for the next season.

Stefanotis

- an overseas miracle, a curly flower with dark glossy leaves and white, like porcelain flowers in the shape of stars. If Stephanotis is properly looked after, its liana grows up to 6 m, dense leafy lashes can be placed vertically using a wall grill, decorating windows, walls, from several flowers you can arrange a kind of curtain. In the heat, he likes to water and irrigate, in the winter months he prefers to keep it cool.

Thomson's Clerodendrum

- a powerful, fast-growing and originally blooming liana, the flower also has beautiful large emerald leaves, so it deserves to become an adornment of any, even the most sophisticated home interior.

The scourges of the clerodendrum grow constantly, they have to be pinched from time to time in order to somehow restrict their growth (if the dimensions of the room require it). For even greater decorativeness, the flower can be built supports in the form of a pyramid or arch, ball, and shoots can be directed along them, fixing them.

Clerodendrum needs diffused lighting, watering is very frequent, up to several times a day to compensate for the moisture that the foliage evaporates.

THE MOST RESISTANT AND UNRELIABLE AMPELE ROOM PLANTS

The group of ampelous ones is united by the presence of a flexible long stem, creeping along the surface or wrapping around a support. There are three types of ampel:

• succulents;
• blooming;
• decorative deciduous.

Most of them were brought from hot countries with an arid or humid climate, you need to choose the right place for their permanent location so that adaptation to local indoor conditions is less painful for them. By creating conditions close to natural, the grower will have a chance to have a beautifully growing and developing plant in his house.

It is important! Since the beginning of budding, ampelous flowers, except for watering, no more care procedures are carried out.

For the symmetrical development of the plant, it is advisable to periodically turn in different directions to the light, the more often this is done, the more harmonious the appearance of the plant will be.

Hoya carnosa

(wax ivy) - a sample of maturity, does not disappear even in northern rooms, due to the ability to accumulate a sufficient supply of moisture in multiple leaves, it calmly does without watering for a couple of months. Transplants into new flowerpots are needed only when there is very little room for roots in the old pot.

With normal care - light, ordinary watering and with the addition of nutrients - very beautiful, with dense flowing lashes covered with umbrella inflorescences.

Chlorophytum

- one of the simplest and most unassuming to care for, can survive on a closet in the far corner of the room, where sunlight almost does not reach, doing without watering for a long time. Can easily tolerate excess moisture, draft or stuffiness.

Only it is hardly worth starting a flower in order to create extreme conditions for it, even if minimal is better, but care:

• once every 7-10 days watering with room water;
• once every 2 weeks of feeding;
• periodic transplants on time;
• preferably rare bathing in the shower.

It is important! The fact is that chlorophytum (which is clear from the name) is an excellent absorber of all harmful substances in the air, so that the cleansing process takes place more intensively, the surface of chlorophytum leaves is better kept clean.

The flowers of the plant are formed at the edges of long shoots, in shape they resemble small white stars.

Fuchsia ampelous

- elegant, cheerful, as if illuminating the space around itself with stems descending in a whole cascade, on the edges of which there are bright flowers. Fuchsia has a long flowering period; it is ready to give joy and mood for almost six months.

The plant can grow in partial shade, caring for many varieties is simple, requiring no effort and time. It will look very elegant in hanging baskets and pots, two-tone fuchsias look especially charming.

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Catalog of indoor flowers

Consider the names related to decorative leafy, which are valued for beautiful leaves, as well as decorative flowering, capable of boasting excellent flowering.

It is a shrub that attracts with its exotic appearance. It has a rosette of leaves with straight stems that turn into a trunk over time. Depending on the species and age, it can reach three meters... The leaves of this home plant are juicy green and elongated. Dracaena, with proper care in room conditions, can last up to 15 years. Dracaena types:

Cypress

Refers to coniferous crops. Not picky about care, it will take root in a new place easily. He is very light-loving and is not afraid of the sun's rays. In insufficient light, cypress can die.... Does not tolerate drafts and strong wind, but the room where it grows needs to be ventilated regularly.

The plant loves moisture, so it must be sprayed, and containers with water can also be placed next to the pot. Cypress need to water regularly, observing this every day to prevent the soil from drying out. In winter, you can water less often to prevent root rot.

Cypress in May - September needs fertilizing. It can be purchased from specialized stores.

Decorative flowering indoor plants are loved because of the exquisite flowers. They are also among themselves differ in appearance, in care requirements, in smell... Examples of decorative flowering: saintpaulias, acacia, anthurium and others.

Saintpaulias or Usambara violets

These indoor flowers are almost perfect, because they bloom almost all year round, mostly without taking up much space on the windowsill. Many colors of flowers, there are both gentle shades and bright flashy ones. In order for violets to bring joy with their flowering, you need to create them the necessary conditions... Saintpaulia care rules:

• observe the temperature at which the Saintpaulias grow - this is 21-22 0С.
• Saintpaulias do not tolerate drafts.
• grow well on windowsills from the west and east.
• watering is carried out with settled water and into a sump, or so that water does not fall on the leaves.
• watering as the soil dries out.

The lower leaves and faded flowers are cut off. If in the spring Saintpaulia gave a second outlet, then it must be cut off and put into water.

Anthurium

It has a shortened stem that can be aboveground or underground. Its leaves are green in color, reaching a length of 15 cm, and 7 cm wide, flowers come in a variety of colors. Anthurium care rules:

Spathiphyllum

It is a stemless, short-rooted indoor plant. Views:

• cannoli spathiphyllum - differs from its other species in its wonderful flower aroma. Its leaves are juicy green. Blooms in spring and winter.
• spathiphyllum profusely blooming - can bloom throughout the year.
• Willis spathiphyllum - perfect for growing indoors.
• Spathiphyllum heliconielist - rather large, reaches a height of up to 1 m.

Spathiphyllum care rules:

• ambient light is suitable for indoor culture, because the direct rays of the sun cause burns on its leaves.
• heat-loving plant. In summer, a temperature is needed - from 18 to 25 0С. In winter - not less than 14 ° C.
• does not tolerate drafts and cold air.
• watering is carried out as the top layer of the soil dries up, in the spring-summer period, water abundantly, and in autumn and winter, cut only once a week.

Indoor plants, the photos and names of which you see below, belong to the decorative-flowering pot type. Difference from the previous type in the fact that such indoor flowers can only spend a short period of time in living quarters. If the plant begins to fade, then the days of this flower are already numbered.

Only some of their species can be saved. Therefore b most plants are thrown away, some are kept by moving them cool, while others can be stored as bulbs until next planting.

The short life span of such cultures is the main drawback. These include flowers such as azalea, chrysanthemum, poinsettia, gloxinia.

Azalea

It is considered an evergreen, branched, flowering dwarf plant. Types of indoor azaleas:

• Indian azalea. The height of this evergreen shrub is up to 50 cm, its leaves are small, no more than 3.5 cm.
• Japanese azalea reaches a height of 50 cm, it has white shiny leaves, which are smaller than those of the previous species.

Basic rules for caring for room azalea:

• the window sill on the east side is perfect for her. The main thing to remember is that the light should be diffused.
• It is not thermophilic, therefore 15-18 degrees is sufficient, and during budding the temperature should be 5-6 ° C lower.
• it needs sufficient moisture, for this it is necessary to spray the plant quite often with slightly cool water from a spray bottle. When the azalea blooms, you need to spray carefully, as from water, delicate flowers may darken, containers with water placed around will help to get out of the situation.
• watering should be regular, abundant during flowering.
• do not overflow to avoid rotting of the rhizome.

Cacti are a separate type of indoor crops that delight the grower with their unpretentiousness.

Mammillaria

A fairly large cactus with a dark green stem in the shape of a ball or cylinder. The main the difference from all other cacti is the presence of papillae from which needles appear... The roots are, as a rule, on the surface, only the root system in the center goes deeper. Types of Mammillaria cactus:

• Mamilaria shide is a miniature form, shaped like a ball with a diameter of 4 cm.
• Large-nosed mammillaria - this species is distinguished by its large size, up to 30 cm high.
• Snow-white mammillaria is also a rather large species.
• Mammillaria Teresa - this type of cactus has very large flowers, reaching 3 cm in diameter and, as a rule, they are purple in color.
• Mammillaria prickly is a medium-sized cactus, often not branched in the form of a cylinder.

Basic rules of care:

It's classic cactus with a stem in the form of a ball, cylinder... Her flowers are yellow, pink, white, red. Types of lobivia:

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Coleus

Now coleus is at the peak of popularity as a decorative indoor and annual garden plant ... Coleus became in demand after many of its varieties with various shapes and colors of leaves appeared. Coleus in appearance resembles a common nettle, but only with beautiful velvety leaves, for which this plant is called "multicolored nettle."

Coleus varieties

In new varieties of Coleus, the leaves can be cut, which have wavy or jagged edges. The color of the leaves of Coleus is amazing, this is the most striking plant among variegated indoor plants. There are monochromatic yellow-lemon to burgundy and almost black varieties of coleus, or two, three-colored leaves with contrasting veins, a bright border and various spots, stripes, dots. Coleus with the beauty of its leaves will overshadow any flower on the windowsill or in the garden.

Many people love Coleus for its ease of growing, unpretentiousness and rapid growth. Coleus blooms unremarkably, spike-shaped inflorescences at the ends of the shoots with small blue flowers are usually removed so that they do not weaken the plant.

Kumquat

Dwarf tree kumquat or kinkan many grown at home as a fruiting citrus houseplant... The kumquat looks very attractive, it looks like a bonsai or mini-tree in a pot with an evergreen crown and small golden orange fruits.

The fruits of indoor kumquat can be eaten, unlike most citrus fruits they are eaten with the peel, it is soft, sweetish, with a strong refreshing aroma. Some of us in the winter, during the ripening period of kumquat, prefer to buy small fruits of this citrus instead of juicy sweet oranges and tangerines, which are not inferior in vitamins and nutrients to other citrus fruits. There is a lot of vitamin C in kumquat fruits, essential oils and pectin substances, thanks to them this fruit will protect you from colds, cure cough, relieve tension, stress, increase tone and improve the digestion process.

Growing kumquat at home will give you not only aesthetic pleasure, but also useful fruits... The homeland of the kumquat is Southeast China. From the Chinese language, the name of this plant means "golden apple".

Alstroemeria

Alstroemeria flowers very similar to lilies, they are just as large, bright, with silky petals with a pattern of specks and long stamens protruding from the center. Many people call the flowers of alstroemeria "lilies of the Incas", as this plant comes from South America, the mountainous regions of Peru and Chile. V flower shops cut alstroemeria flowers are sold, of which wedding bouquets are often made, but in gardens or as indoor plants, alstroemeria flowers are rarely grown due to a lack of knowledge of caring for this plant.

Total genus Alstroemeria (Alstroemeria) includes about 50 plant species. Alstroemeria has roots with thickenings in the form of tubers, from the buds erect flexible stems, covered with dark green lanceolate leaves, grow on them. A loose inflorescence is formed on the upper part of each shoot, which can bear from 4 to 15 flowers. Alstroemeria flowers, depending on the species and variety, can be white, yellow, orange, pink, lilac. Some flowers have 2-3 petals of a different shade and a pattern of specks or strokes.

Zamioculcas

Zamioculcas zamielistny- an ornamental deciduous houseplant, which many call it the "dollar tree" and is grown in the house as a symbol of prosperity. Zamioculcas zamielistny belongs to the aroid family, but differs in many respects from its related indoor plants - monstera, dieffenbachia, alocasia.

Long (up to 1 meter) curved plumose leaves of zamiokulkas grow from underground tubers. The leaves are thickened at the base, and on the upper part, shiny regular leaves with a pointed tip are located opposite to them. Expanding, zamioculcas forms a lush bush of unusual fan leaves, original view and the unpretentiousness of this plant made it popular among houseplants.

Bilbergia

Traditional indoor plants perfectly decorate the interior, but do not cause as much interest and attention as rare exotic flowers from the bromeliad family. Plants from this family are rarely grown at home, more often they use unpretentious species - gusmania, ehmeya, tillandsia, but there is another equally spectacular bromeliad plant with a decorative rosette of leaves and an original inflorescence -.

Rod Bilbergia (Billbergia) includes about 60 species of plants, all of them grow in South and Central America, as epiphytes on trees, snags, and on the ground or between crevices of stones on the slopes of rocks. This genus was studied by the Swedish botanist Wilberg in the 18th century. Many species of bilbergia are grown in botanical gardens and greenhouses, but there are hardy species adapted to ordinary living conditions.

Neorelegia

Unusual indoor plants of exotic beauty attract the attention of many flower growers and simply indoor plant lovers.

Precious orchids

Precious orchids not grown for beautiful showy flowers, these plants are prized for their unique leaves. Precious orchids are exotic plants, they are not often found among flower growers, they are grown by collectors, providing them with special care and maintenance.

Precious orchid leaves have a velvety surface, they can be light green or almost black, and the veins of the leaves look like sparkling golden, silver or reddish lines, as if a pattern is cast from a precious metal - gold, silver or bronze.

At home, they are most often grown precious orchids from the genus Ludisia (Ludisia) or Haemaria. These decorative leafy orchids have become popular, as they are the most unpretentious, in contrast to orchids with velvety leaves from other genera. Ludisia can be grown even by a novice florist in ordinary home conditions next to other indoor plants, and all other types of precious orchids require high humidity air. The most common type is ludisia multicolored (Ludisiadiscolor) has several varieties with different color of leaves from bright green to dark almost black.

Tetrasigma voigne

Liana tetrastigma at home not grown as often as other climbing houseplants - monstera, philodendron or syngonium. Perhaps the mass distribution of tetrastigma as a houseplant did not receive due to its rapid and powerful growth. Under natural conditions, vine stems can grow up to 50 meters in length, of course, the plant will not reach this size indoors, but in a short period of time it grows a lot of lush greenery.

Tetrastigma is more suitable for landscaping spacious halls, lobbies, offices than small rooms in the apartment. For landscaping public spaces, the climbing plant tetrastigma is also recommended due to the fact that this vine is unpretentious, does not require special conditions and is easy to care for. Powerful fast growth climbing shoots contributes to vertical gardening of walls, columns, you just need to guide them along tight twines along the surface. Also, with the help of the tetrastigma plant, you can create green screens that can serve as a division of the room into zones. Green corners in public spaces create a favorable climate, improve the emotional and physical condition of people.

Rowley's groundwort "green beads"

"Emerald beads" is the name of the decorative Houseplant Rowley Rustic... At first glance, the "green beads" hanging from the pot may seem artificial, in fact, this is a living succulent plant that grows well at home, subject to the rules of care and maintenance, they are almost the same for all succulent plants.

• Rod Grigory (Senecio) includes more than 1,500 thousand plant species, all of them belong to the Asteraceae family.
• Since they grow in different climatic zones, these plants are diverse in appearance, including flowering plants, unusual succulents, dwarf shrubs and small trees.
• In decorative floriculture and indoor culture, about 30 species of plants from this genus are used.

As a house pot plant, it is most widespread; it is grown in ampelous form in hanging baskets or on high stands, shelves, so that the threadlike long stems covered with green beads hang down freely.

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CURLING ROOM FLOWERS

Among climbing indoor plants there are many flowering species, they can be used in vertical gardening of the interior, spectacular flowers adorn long stems directed along the support or freely falling down when grown in ampelous form.

Climbing houseplants, we call vines, which form long flexible stems.

1. Lianas in nature grow mainly in forests, due to their growth form, their long shoots climb up trees and branches, striving for sunlight.
2. In our homes, there is often not enough space for large indoor plants, but curly flowers do not take up much space, and thanks to their long leafy stems, they liven up and green the interior well.
3. Curly indoor flowers create the atmosphere of a tropical forest in the house, which we associate with dense greenery and hanging plant stems.
4. When choosing a climbing houseplant, first study the requirements in the conditions of maintenance and care of each species.

Many creepers are native to tropical rainforests and require appropriate care, but there are unpretentious plants with long stabbing stems that even an inexperienced florist can grow.

GINURA - BLUE BIRD FLOWER

Ginura - an ornamental houseplant, which is sometimes called the "bluebird". The leaves of this flower are covered with purple-violet hairs, this pubescence gives the plant a velvety purple hue, like velveteen fabric.

Decoratively deciduous plants with beautiful pubescence they always attract attention, they create a feeling of softness and comfort. Spectacular ginura with velvety pubescence in the original purple shade is a fashionable plant for decorating interiors, its velor leaves are perfectly combined with rich fabrics and room drapery. The advantages of the indoor ginur flower are complemented by the simple care and unpretentiousness of this plant when grown at home.

POT FLOWER EXACUM

Cute mini flower garden forms on the windowsill pot plant exacum... Exakum blooms profusely for three to four months all summer until autumn. Numerous small flowers with yellow anthers in the center are scattered like stars on the emerald green of the plant. The flowers do not last long, but due to the large number of constantly forming new buds, flowering continues all summer. To keep the beauty of the exakum from diminishing, constantly remove wilted flowers and feed the plant with fertilizer for flowering plants... Exakum flowers come in white, blue and lilac colors, and they also have a fragrant aroma.

Rod Exacum (Exacum) has about 30 species of herbaceous plants, but only one species is grown in room culture - exacum related (E.affine).

This compact plant does not exceed a height of 20-30 cm, its stems branch strongly, with the correct pinching, the plant forms a lush green cap. The stems are covered with shiny oval leaves 2.5 cm long. The flowers are small in diameter, about 1 cm, they are brightened by the yellow stamens protruding in the center.

DIONEA OR VENERINA FLYET

Connoisseurs of the exotic often acquire amazing and original insectivorous indoor plants. Unusual leaves has dionea or venus flytrap, they end in green traps, like an open mouth with sharp teeth, which literally catches insects.

Each oblong leaf of Dionea, growing from the root, ends in two semicircular plates, with long sharp teeth along the edge, and inside they are covered with bristly hairs and exude a fragrant nectar that attracts insects.

• The plates are connected by a movable vein, when an insect, for example a fly, sits inside the trap and touches the hairs, the plates close in a split second, locking their prey with their teeth.
• After that, inside the trap, the glands begin to produce a corrosive liquid and the plant absorbs the necessary substances from the decaying insect.
• After digesting the insect, after a while the plant's trap opens to catch new prey.

VIOLETS

Violet flowers have always been and will remain popular indoor plants. Indoor violets are small leafy rosettes of velvety leaves, over which they bloom delicate flowers... Simple home care for violets, easy reproduction, as well as compact size and beautiful flowering are the main advantages of this indoor plant.

Violet flowers description.

In room culture, violets have been grown for over 100 years. The first exhibition of violets was held in 1893, where this plant was demonstrated in all its glory.

The homeland of indoor violets is East Africa, therefore, the plant received the nickname "Uzambara violet". The Latin name for this flower is Saintpaulia, given in honor of Saint-Paul, who brought the cute purple flowers to Europe from Africa.

At home, violets grow under the shade of trees along rivers along rocky banks. Since among the stones there are not many fertile soil, these plants have acquired fleshy leaves, in which a supply of moisture accumulates, and pubescence protects it from evaporation.

PHILODENDRON

Philodendron can be considered the king of indoor vines. This plant is often used for vertical gardening of interiors, directing a long liana along a support, trellis, wall or, placing the pot high, the shoots hang down like an ampelous culture

Philodendrons have been cultivated as a houseplant since the Victorian era.

All types of philodendrons have spectacular leathery leaves, these plants can be divided into large and medium in size. Philodendron big size with large leaves will look good as a single outdoor plant for decorating a spacious room, foyer, winter garden. Philodendrons with medium and small leaves can be placed on shelves, stands or in a composition with other indoor flowers.

Kalanchoe

Potted Kalanchoe Flowers sold all year round in flower shops. Such a flower in a pot can be presented instead of a bouquet and the plant will delight its mistress with flowering for several months, and with proper care, it will bloom a second and third time.

1. The genus Kalanchoe belongs to the jumbo family and includes about 200 species of succulent plants. Kalanchoe are related to klassule or money tree, stonecrops, echeveria, eonium.
2. Kalanchoe species are diverse in appearance, there are plants that take a woody form or grow as ampelous plants with hanging shoots.
3. At home, several types of Kalanchoe are grown, they can be conditionally divided by purpose into medicinal and decorative types.
4. Decorative types of Kalanchoe, in turn, are divided into decorative deciduous and flowering. The flowering Kalanchoe species have gained great popularity, and they are the topic of our article.

FLOWER MOTHER LANGUAGE OR SANEVIERA

Flower "mother-in-law tongue", And scientifically sansevier lives in almost every home or office. This indoor plant has gained such popularity due to its original beauty, and due to the incredible qualities of vitality, this flower will grow even with the most minimal care. Erect leathery leaves with a pattern of stripes make this plant special, unusual, according to associations there are other names for this flower - "pike tail", "snake skin".

Botanists back in the 17th century gave this plant the name Sanseviero, in honor of the Italian Count Sanseviero, who had a large collection of these plants.

WALLOTA

Indoor flower vallot similar to a beautiful lily, it blooms in late summer - early autumn, therefore it is sometimes called "autumn lily". The bright color and beautiful cup-shaped shape of the flowers is admirable. Many flower growers know the vallotta as a flowering perennial houseplant, unpretentious at home and easy to care for.

This bulbous plant is a relative of the amaryllis, and also has a seasonal development cycle associated with changes in conditions in its natural habitat. The birthplace of this plant South Africa where the dry and cool season gives way to a warm rainy season, during which the bulb grows and blooms.

The genus has only one form - beautiful vallot (Vallottaspeciosa) or purple wallot (V.Purpurea). This flower has been grown at home since the 17th century. The natural color of the flowers of the vallotta is bright red or purple, now you can buy varieties with white, pink and red flowers with a white center.

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Aichrizon

Aichryson (Aichryson) - indoor flower, otherwise popularly called "the tree of love and happiness", is a small shrub from the Tolstyankov family, with a diameter of 20 - 30 cm, reaching a height of 30 cm.

In nature, it grows in cracks in rocks, in most cases in the Canary and Azores Islands, as well as the island of Madeira. One species is found in Portugal, there is also in Morocco. The total number of species is about fifteen.

A distinctive feature of Aichrizon is the appearance and shape of its leaves - succulent, fleshy, dark green, covered with fluff, with white short hairs, they seem to be in a fur coat. For the unusual shape of the leaves, reminiscent of hearts, two beautiful folk names were attached to it - "The Tree of Love" and "The Tree of Happiness".

Abutilon

ABUTILONE(Abutilon) is an unpretentious evergreen shrub of South American origin, very popular as a pot or tub plant. Belongs to the Malvaceae family. This indoor flower can be used as a miniature bonsai tree.

1. Biological description of abutilon "Abutilon" in translation, which means "giving a shadow".
2. The name "indoor maple" justifies its Russian name, as it has very similar leaves with maple.
3. There are variegated hybrids with the most unusual palmate leaves.
4. As a rule, they are heavily indented, green in color, most often rough, not smooth.
5. Graceful stripes, yellow strokes, white spots cover the leaf blade so fancifully that sometimes it is impossible to notice the background on which they are located.

The flowers are more or less large, bell-shaped, very interesting, double or semi-double, can be simple, being of hybrid origin, already far from the natural orange color. They can be single or arranged in pairs, but always drooping flowers with long stalks.

Abutilon of wild species is a raw material for the production of ropes and hemp, sacking from pulp, therefore another popular name for this plant is “rope-way”.

And another interesting property of the plant: large leaf blades evaporate a lot of moisture, which allows you to increase the humidity and improve the microclimate in the room.

Aglaonema

AGLAONEMA(Aglaonema) is a bushy houseplant belonging to the Araceae family. Origin from Southeast Asia (from Northeast India to New Guinea). For the first time this decorative flower Aglaonema was found in the forests of Malaysia in the late 19th century. Most species are distinguished by their vitality and the ability to adapt to the most, at first glance, unsuitable conditions for growth and development.

The name of the genus "Aglaonema" translated from Greek means "aglaia" - "shine" and "nema" - "stamen" - due to the presence of shiny stamens in certain types... About a century and a half ago, Aglaonema Schott was first described by the Austrian botanist and director of the famous Vienna Botanical Garden, H. Schott.

1. Aglaonema is prized because of its beautiful decorative variegated leaves with an intricate pattern (see photo). This plant is very similar to Dieffenbachia.
2. When purchasing aglaonema for home gardening, you can be sure that it will always delight the eye with the freshness of green leaves.
3. Caring for the plant is very simple, it is not at all demanding on lighting, so even a novice florist can successfully cope with its cultivation.
4. More demanding for lighting - variegated forms with many light silvery spots, for example A. ‘Silver Queen’, A. ‘Silver King’, A. ‘Maria Cristina’.

Begonia

• BEGONIA(Begonia L.)
• Family Begoniaceae.
• Homeland: tropics and subtropics of Asia, Africa and America.

There are many types of begonias and they are all beautiful in their own way. These are perennial, herbaceous plants or low semi-shrubs with bright flowers, stems and leaves of various shapes and colors, having a somewhat lopsided shape. Begonia forms flowers irregular, unisexual, monoecious. Tepals are unequal, brightly colored; the fruit is a box. Most of them bloom all summer, but if you create good home conditions for them, begonias can bloom in autumn and even winter.

The classification of begonias is very interesting, which can be conditionally divided into groups, each of which implies a certain way of reproduction, common characteristics that combine them into groups (although different types), which means that you can easily determine what kind of care one or another home begonia needs (see on the example of domestic and foreign classification).

Gardenia - jasmine beauty

GARDENIA(Gardénia) is an amazingly beautiful tropical plant from the madder family (Rubiaceae). It got its name at the end of the eighteenth century in honor of the American botanist Alexander Garden and, thanks to its beauty, won the love and admiration of amateur flower growers of that time.

It is not surprising that already in the nineteenth century, gardenia could be found not only in its homeland in tropical forests, but also in gardens, greenhouses in the USA, England, Scotland. It even began to be called the "lapel flower", because beautiful white or cream gardenia flowers very often adorned the buttonholes of the frock coats and tuxedos of English gentlemen. True, in the twentieth century, gardenia for some reason was not popular. But now this beautiful flower has again gained the attention and recognition of indoor plant lovers. But in order for the gardenia in our homes and gardens to remain as beautiful as in their homeland, we need to get to know it properly ...

Hibiscus

HIBISCUS(Hibiscus) is an extensive genus of plants from the Malvaceae family (Malvaceae). It includes from 150 to 200-220 species growing mostly in Southeast Asia - Indonesia, South China, the islands of Haiti, Fiji, Sumatra, Java, Sri Lanka. The genus has an ancient Greek name stock-roses Alcea rosea L.

Typically, hibiscus is evergreen or deciduous shrubs and trees, but perennial and annual grasses are also found.

1. Among them there are wild and cultivated plants. There are luxurious examples of foreign hybrid hibiscus, well known in different countries of the world.
2. Per great love to moisture in America, one of the species is called "marsh mallow".
3. There they form whole thickets, lushly covered with flowers, on wet floodplain meadows.
4. Hibiscus has many names - hibiscus, red rose, red sorrel, okra, kenaf, sharon rose, Venice mallow, Chinese rose.
5. The Chinese rose has become one of the spectacular indoor plants that can be grown in large pots or beautiful flowerpots.
6. Charming single flowers - simple, semi-double or double - can be up to 16 cm in diameter. The color spectrum of flowers is very diverse: from bright red and crimson to orange and yellow.

Kislitsa

OXLITS(genus Oxalis) is a plant of extraordinary simplicity, which in nature forms a cover of a shady moist forest, and indoors it is an indoor flower that resembles a flock of butterflies perched on a window. For the peculiar shape of the leaf, personifying the Holy Trinity, the Irish chose the shamrock (sour leaf) as a national symbol and placed it on their coat of arms.

The plant is native to the tropics and subtropics of all continents. Today, dense thickets of acid wood can be found in the forests of South America, Africa, Southern Europe, as well as in the spruce forests of central Russia. Kislitsa is a plant with sourish-tasting leaves, which is also popularly called hare cabbage. Indeed, sour leaves contain oxalic acid salts, rich in carotene, vitamin C and edible ... - "Hare cabbage"

This herbaceous annual or perennial plant belongs to the oxalis family, numbering about 800 species of oxalis. Today, some species of oxalis are cultivated as indoor plants: K. Depp, K. Marcius, K. Ortgis.

The leaves are heart-shaped, alternate, most often trifoliate on long stems. Their color ranges from green to brownish-red, with an unusual pattern, sometimes two-colored. Oxalis flowers form from April to October with regular five-petalled or star-shaped flowers of various colors.

Monstera

MONSTERA(Latin Monstéra) - a hardy decorative-leaved liana, simply called in our country a crybaby, a genus of the Aroid family, has long adorned our interiors as a tapeworm. In favorable conditions, especially in winter gardens, the monstera plant can reach 3-5 m in height (see photo).

Homeland - tropical forests of South and Central America. In the south, the range covers almost the entire territory of Brazil, and in the north it includes the Yucatan Peninsula and most of Mexico. In the 19th century, monstera was introduced to Southeast Asia and successfully introduced there.

At the beginning of the 18th century, there were legends in Europe about the giant killer plants that are found in the South American wilds. Thanks to such legends, monstera got the name, in Latin "monstrum" - "monster". According to some other sources, the name "monstera" comes from the Latin "monstrosus", i.e. "Amazing", "bizarre".

Fuchsia

• Family: Cypress (Onagraceae).
• Homeland: the tropics of the New World.

The graceful plant is called a dancing flower or a ballerina, "Japanese lantern", and to someone her flowers may resemble the fluttering of exotic butterflies. Numerous lush flowers with beautiful "skirts" delight us with bright colors throughout the summer - see photo fuchsia ...

This extraordinarily popular and flowering culture was bred by the French botanist Charles Plumier back in 1695. But the fuchsia flower owes its name to a German scientist - Dr. Leonart Fuchs. In fact, the fuchsia class comes from willow weeds.

Brought from Chile to England at the end of the 18th century, this subspecies was domesticated and quickly spread throughout Europe. Thanks to the efforts of breeders, to date, more than a hundred varieties and hybrids of fuchsia have been bred, differing in the size of flowers and their color.

Hoya

Hoya(Hoya) is one of the most widespread and fastest growing indoor flowering vines. It is often grown under the name "wax ivy", often without knowing what kind of plant it is. Hoya got its name in honor of the English gardener Thomas Hoy (English Thomas Hoy, 1750-1822), long time who worked for the Duke of Northumberland, mostly in greenhouses with tropical plants.

This is a large genus of evergreen tropical plants (lianas or shrubs) with milky sap, of the Lastovnevye family, the origin of which is South and Southeast Asia, the western coast of Australia, Polynesia. Most hoya species grow in open woodlands, using woody plants as a support.

This blooming hoya liana (wax ivy) has long been prized by gardeners, in particular in its homeland in Australia, where many of its varieties were bred. Many are cultivated as ornamental plants, but some are as showy as Hoya macgillivrayi. In its homeland, it is a powerful climbing plant with succulent glossy evergreen leaves and bunches of large cupped flowers that smell strongly at night. With proper care, homemade hoya blooms profusely and for a long time.

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Aloe

• Aloe leaves: long, triangular, green, with a bluish tint. Aloe leaves striped marble or with whitish pustules, on a vertical stem, which in some species forms a real trunk, or collected in a basal rosette. The leaf edges are smooth or serrated.
• Aloe flowers: in summer, tubular, green, orange, yellow or red, collected in spikelet inflorescences.
• Location of aloe: in the bright, but not scalding sun.

Bifrenaria

• Bifrenaria (lat.bifrenaria)- epiphytic orchids close to lycasts. Bifrenaria (lat.bifrenaria)- epiphytic orchids close to lycasts.
• Bifrenaria leaves: 30 cm long, one on each pseudobulb. Pseudobulbs bifrenaria have longitudinal grooves and are pressed against each other.
• Bifrenaria flowers: in spring, 1 or 2 fleshy, very fragrant flowers with a diameter of 7 - 8 cm.
• Location of bifrenaria: by the window, in the sun.

Hyacinth

• Oriental hyacinths (lat.hyacinthus orientalis)- perennial unpretentious bloomingbulbous plants, grown at home for flowers.
• Leaves hyacinths: 15 - 35 cm long, straight, slightly concave, light green.
• Flowers hyacinths: large, up to 20 cm inflorescences - bristles of fragrant bell flowers, of various colors, on a fleshy peduncle.
• Location hyacinths: east or north window. Do not place further than 1 m from the window.

Hypeastrum

• Hippeastrum (lat.hippeastrum)- perennial flowering bulbous plants.
• Leaves hippeastrum: 30-50 cm long, light green, long, fleshy, arched, develop in pairs after the flowers appear.
• Hippeastrum flowers: A long, full peduncle bears 2 - 4 funnel-shaped flowers up to 15 cm in diameter, consisting of 6 petals, pink, white, bright red, two-colored. Hippeastrum bloom for 2 - 3 weeks.
• Location hippeastrum: near a window, shaded from direct sunlight.

Cordilins

• Apical cordilins (lat.cordyline terminalis) - shrubs close to dracaena. Apical cordilins form a crown on a short trunk. The lower leaves fall off with age.
• Cordolina leaves apical: lanceolate, dense, 25-40 cm long, with green, red, cream and purple spots or stripes, depending on the variety.
• Cordolina flowers apical: in 10-year-old plants in summer, you can see a long peduncle with white fragrant stars-flowers.
• Location of the cordolina apical: apical cordolines with green leaves can stand in poorly lit places, colored varieties require more light.

Crocuses

• Crocuses (lat.crocus hybrides) Are small perennial corms bloomingplants. Crocuses can be grown both at home and outdoors.
• Leaves crocuses: long, pointed, thin, with white and green stripes, appear before flowers.
• Crocus flowers: wide cups of 5 petals, with orange pistil and stamens, purple, blue, blue with white veins, white, pinkish-lilac.
• Location crocuses: near a light window.

Daffodils

• Daffodils (lat.narcissus) - bulbous early bloomingplants. Daffodils can be grown both at home and in the garden.
• Daffodil leaves: 15 to 60 cm long, narrow, erect, often slightly concave.
• Daffodil flowers: on a long flexible peduncle, one or more flowers, consisting of a tubular crown, surrounded by 6 lobes near the flower garden, forming a corolla-like, white or yellow. Available with pink and orange flowers.
• Location daffodils: direct sunlight.

Indoor roses

• Indoor roses (Latin rosa)- branched flowering plants with falling leaves. Compact, dwarf rose subspecies do well in a pot and survive at home.
• Rose leaves: 5 - 7 cm long, 5 - 7 small leaves, slightly toothed, bright green.
• Roses: double or non-double small flowers up to 4 cm in diameter, with tightly compressed petals of various colors.
• Rose location: direct sunlight.

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Indoor plants will add comfort to every room. They create oases at any time of the year, no matter where they are installed between the bed and the nightstand, on your wall or windowsill. These exotic beauties also purify the air from pollution. You can choose your favorite flower from a wide range of species and varieties to implement your floral design concepts.

Houseplants such as African violets (Saintpaulia), Euphorbia Pulcherrima or royal orchids (Orchidaceae) impress with weeks of lavish bloom. Lush ornamental foliage such as the picturesque Dieffenbachiaia and the majestic Philodendron act as architectural elements turning your home into an evergreen garden. But there is something that you should keep in mind, the different requirements for home care. Plants like succulents will live for weeks without water, while tropical flowers need to be tended daily. Therefore, you should know in advance about caring for indoor plants, and choose the ones that are ideal for your lifestyle.

If you do not know the name of a flower, we bring to your attention a catalog of indoor flowers and plants, with which you can determine the name of the plant and select proper care at home.

Perhaps abutilone (indoor maple, cable car) is not one of the most popular ornamental plants but more and more people are starting to notice the beauty of this little bush. Undoubtedly, the hybrid cable car will decorate not only the apartment, but also the terrace and garden. Its decorative appearance is due to its large, vibrant flowers as well as leaves.

Abutilon hybrid (Abutilon x ...

Agave is native to the desert areas of North America. Species belonging to this type have different sizes, leaves, as well as flowering period. Agaves are grown mainly for their decorative leaves, although their inflorescences are also beautiful, however, agave blooms after a very long time (tens of years). Worst of all, it dies after flowering. Fleshy, thick leaves collected in rosettes with spicy ...

Description

Aglaonema naturally occurs in South-East Asia... The flower, depending on the variety, reaches up to one meter in height.

Growing

Loves partial shade and warmth, the temperature should not fall below 18 ° C, with more low temperatures, the flower stops growing. Watering is intense, the plant loves high air humidity, responds well to spraying, but does not like ...

Aglaonema is changeable, or changeable(Aglaonema commutatum), belongs to the family - Aroids (Araceae). Of the 50 species, several species are often grown at home. In general cultivation, there are more attractive hybrid varieties and even interspecific hybrids. Aglaonems are popular in home cultivation thanks to attractive decorative ...

The correct name for Adenium grown at home is Adenium obesum, or Desert rose (Adenium obesum) - an unusually interesting plant, impressive in the structure and color of flowers and original form characteristic of bonsai. Grown as a houseplant, in summer it can be a decoration of a terrace or garden. Find out more about the unusual ...

Among the types of ferns, it is worth paying attention to the fern, also called "hair veneer" - maidenhair. The flower is cute, delicate and elegant, but due to improper care, the maidenhair will have an unattractive appearance. Varieties of maidenhair are characterized by fans with fronds, with the shape of a slightly rounded triangle. The stems are thin, visually similar to hair. Maidenhair are suitable for ...

The species grown at home - Aichryson x domesticum, called the "tree of love" and "flower of love", belongs to the Crassulaceae family. A small branched shrub succulent similar to Aeonium domesticum, differs in ellipsoidal leaves, in Aichrizon species the leaves are more diamond-shaped. Aichrizon home is easy to confuse with another ...

Alocasia is native to the Malay Archipelago, and its leaves grow from rhizomes. A beautiful variety is Alocasia Lowe, which has shiny, dark green leaves with white veins. The leaves reach a length of up to 60 cm. The tubers of the plant reach up to 4 kg in weight, they are food for the inhabitants of Asia (only a boiled or baked fragment is suitable for consumption - raw poisonous).

Alocasia ...

Aloe is a genus that numbers hundreds of plants, although the most famous species of the genus Aloe vera and aloe tree(Aloe arborescens). Appears more species and varieties to which attention should be paid, the species are characterized by high decorative values. Aloe tree and aloe vera famous for their healing properties, in this article first of all ...

Medicinal plant, Aloe vera or, Aloe real, also called Aloe barbados... An easy-to-grow indoor plant. Aloe has been known since antiquity, mentions of the plant were contained on Sumerian clay tablets, donated 3,000 BC. Alexander the Great reportedly recommended giving leaves to wounded soldiers to help the soldiers' wounds heal faster. The plant is probably ...

If you live in a house with windows facing west, north or east, you should be especially careful when choosing flowering plants. Most flowers love light, but this is not a reason to give up your home flower garden..

Photo of shade-loving flowering indoor flowers

Caring for all types of flowering plants consists in timely watering and removing wilted flowers. In addition, blooming flowerpots should be protected from drafts and sudden temperature changes. In the cold season, do not leave them on the windowsills. If there is little light in the apartment, choose those plants that tolerate darkened rooms and do not like direct sunlight. Here is the alphabetical listing:

Abutilon (flowering maple)

Photo of unpretentious indoor curly indoor flowers

Of different kinds climbing plants therefore they enjoy great success because they are unpretentious in care and give abundant greenery. Both local ivy and exotic lianas grow rather quickly, and some even delight with rare but beautiful flowering periods. All these plants need is regular, but not frequent watering and timely transplantation. However, they are transplanted no more than once a year, or even twice..

Photo of beautiful indoor flowers with red leaves

This amazingly beautiful plant has many names: the most beautiful euphorbia, poinsettia. But in everyday life, it is most often called a Christmas star or simply a Christmas tree. It owes its name to the fact that on winter days it serves as an invariable decoration of any interior, thanks to the bright red color of the leaves.

In the United States, on the eve of the Christmas holidays, about 40-50 million poinsettia flowerpots are bought. But for all its beauty, the plant is not too whimsical: good lighting, a temperature of at least 14-16 ° C and moderate watering - that's all that is required for the normal development of the plant.

Photo of large non-flowering indoor flowers

Non-flowering indoor plants are unpretentious and perfect for those who are allergic to pollen. They require basic maintenance and create a good indoor climate.

Photos of the most beautiful exotic flowers

The more flowers appear in stores and markets, the more we want to acquire something original and exotic. But exoticism does not always require special care, often such flowers and plants are imported from places with a rather harsh climate and they grow well in apartments and houses.

Vriezia is a spectacular plant that requires regular moisture and does not like extreme cold

Stapelia variegated - succulent with a very unusual flower

Coleria fluffy - a beautiful and unpretentious flower

Photo of ampel flowers

Ampel plants are distinguished by long, flexible shoots that creep along the ground. As a rule, they have cascading shoots, due to which they are mainly planted in pots, where they look especially impressive. Annual fast-growing ampelous flowers are extremely popular, which are used for landscaping balconies and terraces.

Among the ampelous there are different types of plants: flowering, decorative deciduous, semi-shrub forms, succulents and herbaceous species. In total, there are hundreds of types of ampel flowers, to which more than one catalog is dedicated, but we have chosen the most affordable and effective ones.

Alsobia is a groundcover with delicate white flowers

Today we'll talk about favorite and popular indoor plants.

Indoor plants are brought up to decorate the interior, refresh, purify the air in the room and as an alternative to live pets, because some take care of the plants like children.

Without potted flowers, mini shrubs, exotic palms, orchids, containers with summer blooming seedlings on the balconies, would you agree that our life would be many times more boring and grayer?

In addition to the fact that the flowers at home are beautiful, cute, there is another aspect - status - expensive, original plants in large houses, apartments, cottages - very ennoble, stylize, make the interior more expensive.

Among the palms and trees, the most popular are: Yucca, Dieffenbachia, Dracaena, Monstera, Ficus.

Yucca

“Yucca (lat. Yúcca) is a genus of tree-like evergreen plants of the Agavaceae family. Previously, this genus was included in the subfamily Dracaenoideae of the Liliaceae family, and later began to be included in the Agavaceae family. According to modern concepts, the genus Yucca belongs to the Asparagaceae family. "

In the photo Yucca

Most often Yucca aloifolia lives in our apartments - this is a decorative and miniature species of these plants. Non-decorative yucca grows mainly in hot countries - in the southern United States, Mexico and Central America.

Dieffenbachia

"Dieffenbachia (Latin Dieffenbachia) is a genus of evergreen plants of the Aroid family (Araceae), common in the tropics of South and North America."

In the photo dieffenbachia

A plant with large oval leaves, a green stem, can reach a height of 2-3 meters, rarely blooms under artificial conditions. The juice of the leaves is poisonous, causes dermatitis, burns of the throat, skin. You need to handle the plant with gloves, and clean it away from children.

Dracaena

“Dracaena (lat. Dracāena) is a genus of plants of the Asparagus family, trees or succulent shrubs. The number of species, according to various sources, is from forty to one hundred and fifty. Most of the species are native to Africa, a few in southern Asia and one in the tropics of Central America. ”

In the photo of Dracaena

Like yucca from the asparagus family. It looks like a yucca.

Several varieties of dracaena are grown at home. A worthy plant, harmoniously brightens up the interior.

Monstera (philodendron)

“Monstera (lat. Monstéra) - large tropical plants, vines; genus of the Aroid family. "

In the photo Monstera

In a non-decorative version, it is common in hot countries - in the humid tropical forests of the equatorial belt of America, parts of Brazil, and Mexico.

Liana with huge "leaky" leaves, if well looked after - a beautiful plant. There are versions that it absorbs negative energy, emits carbon dioxide at night, so you can't put it in the bedroom.

Ficus

“Ficus (lat. Ficus) is a genus of plants of the Mulberry family (Moraceae), in which it forms a monotypic tribe Ficusovye (Ficeae). Most of the species are evergreen, some are deciduous. "

There are only about 840 species of ficus, some of them are decorative, they can be grown at home.

The most popular domestic species: Ficus rubbery, Ficus dwarf, Ficus Benjamin.

Each species has many more varieties, varieties.

Ficus Benjamin. Usually a small tree with pointed oblong glossy leaves. At home, with good care, such a plant grows up to 2-3 meters in height.

In the photo Ficus Benjamin

About the varieties of ficus Benjanymin: “There are many varieties with leaves of different sizes, colors and shapes. The most popular among Russian growers: Danielle, Exotica, Monique, Barok, variegated Starlight and Reginald, small-leaved Natasja, Kinky, Wiandi. Dwarf varieties are used for bonsai. "

At auctions (on the Internet, for example) you can buy such a flower for 400-1000 rubles.

Ficus rubber- a tree with large, dense, pointed-oval smooth, glossy leaves 20-30 cm long and 10-20 wide.

In the photo, Ficus rubbery

“The most famous decorative varieties:

Ficus elastica ‘Decora’ - with young bronze leaves;

Ficus elastica 'Doescheri' - withmotleyleaves«.

"Ficus Benjamin is the symbol tree of Bangkok, the capital of Thailand." It is difficult to imagine, but these green trees are relatives of fig trees growing in warm countries, on fig trees, or fig trees, berries such as figs grow. Figs are very sweet and healthy berries, we sell them dried. Sometimes decorative ficuses, somewhat similar to figs, also bear fruit.

There is even an experience when the ficus was grown from the seeds of figs bought on the market, you just need to be patient and take very good care of it, although according to the reviews of those who grew such a miracle, it is very unpretentious, after the emergence of shoots it quickly grows in growth. The small fig tree is a pretty trendy houseplant.

Among the succulent indoor plants and cactus, the most popular are: Fat Woman, Aloe, Kalanchoe, Cacti, Sansevieria, Euphorbia.

Fat woman (or money tree)

“Fat Woman (lat. Crássula) is a genus of succulent plants of the Fat family. Includes from 300 to 350 species, of which more than two hundred grow in South Africa; a significant number of species are distributed in Tropical Africa and Madagascar, several species are found in the south of Arabia.

Many species are used in indoor floriculture; indoor plants of this genus with round, coin-like leaves are sometimes called the "money tree."

In the photo is a fat woman

It grows rather slowly, a compact tree with a dense tender trunk and fleshy, oval leaves in the form of coins. The leaves contain a lot of arsenic, so it is dangerous to eat them, you need to remove the plant away from children.

With good care, it can bloom, but does not bloom very effectively.

Aloe

"Aloe (lat. Áloë) is a genus of succulent plants of the asphodelic subfamily of the Xanthorrhoeaceae family, containing more than 500 species common in Africa and the Arabian Peninsula."

In the photo aloe tree

In the decorative version, the most popular species are Aloe arboreal and Aloe aristata. Aloe is a very healthy flower. Its juice heals wounds, helps with a cold. Raw materials are widely used in medicine for the manufacture of drugs.

Kalanchoe

“Kalanchoe, also Kalanchoe (lat. Kalanchoë) is a genus of succulent plants of the Crassulaceae family. More than two hundred species are known that grow in tropical and South Africa, South and Southeast Asia and in the tropics of South America. "

In the photo Kalanchoe

In the photo, flowering species of Kalanchoe

It is also a very useful flower, the juice has healing properties. On each leaf, “babies” are “born” on the collapse: small plants with roots, you just need to plant the finished plant in the ground in a couple of months. An ordinary Kalanchoe is a rather inexpressive plant, all its strength is rather in its healing properties. But the blooming options are very beautiful, bright, expressive.

Cactus

"Cactus, or Cactus (lat. Cactaceae) - a family of perennial flowering plants of the order Carnation."

Among the cacti there are very interesting and unusual representatives, they bloom very beautifully. There are versions that cacti absorb radiation, thereby protecting a person from it, it is recommended to place the plant near a computer monitor and radiation sources.

Spurge

Several types of milkweed are grown at home: for example, Euphorbia fat or plump Euphorbia obesa, Euphorbia the most beautiful Euphorbia pulcherrima-or poinsettia (Star of Bethlehem), Euphorbia Euphorbia leuconeurabia, Euphorbia Mile Euphorbia mili, Euphorbia triangular Euphorbia trigona, Euphorbia .d.

In the photo, white-spiked spurge

Euphorbia is the most common milkweed in the homes of Russians. It is poisonous, it is impossible for the juice to get on the skin, mucous membranes, especially in the hands of children.

Sansevieria (pike tail)

“Sansevieria (sansevier, sansevier, pike tail) is a genus of stemless evergreen perennial herbaceous plants of the Asparagus family. Plants of this genus are found in dry rocky regions of tropical and subtropical Africa, Madagascar, India, Indonesia and South Florida. "

In the photo "pike tail"

The pike tail, as this plant is popularly called, is a very popular, unpretentious, inexpensive, easily propagating flower. There are several varieties of Sansevieria - spotted, miniature, in the form of roses, long feathers.

The leaves of this plant contain toxic substances - sapopins. Ointments, medicines are made from sansevieria; for this, the raw materials are processed, which neutralizes the toxicity.

Spathiphyllum

"Spathiphyllum, or Spathiphyllum (lat. Spathiphyllum) is a genus of perennial evergreen plants of the Araceae family, some of them are popular indoor plants."

In the photo Spathiphyllum

Inexpensive pretty flower, without a stem, "a bunch of leaves from the ground." Blooms with good care. It can be a very voluminous, lush flower, stand on the floor in large pots.

African violet (or saintpaulia)

“Saintpaulia (Latin Saintpaulia) is a genus of flowering herbaceous plants of the Gesneriaceae family. One of the most common indoor plants; It is also known in floriculture under the name Uzambar fialka. It grows naturally in the mountainous regions of East Africa. "

A favorite home flower of many gardeners of all ages, it is a compact, cute plant with bright and beautiful flowers. Violet is pleased with whimsical - personally from my experience and from the experience of friends. However, as the comments of fans of these flowers on the Internet say, it is easy to care for these plants, but you need to follow a number of rules:

“And I have about two hundred ... There are no special problems. I water it at the root, feed it once a month, in winter I illuminate it with lamps. "

“I have a lot of violets, it is not whimsical, the only thing you need to water is in the pallet, in the winter once a week, in the summer twice a week, well, so that they stand on the sunny side, they stand on the window in the kitchen - the sun is there in the second half days bloom 10 months a year. "

“There are 2 main conditions - do not pour or put in direct sunlight. I water mine once a week. "

The violet reproduces conveniently: a leaf placed in water gives roots.

Gloxinia

“Gloxinia (Latin Gloxinia) is a genus of plants of the Gesneriaceae family. Named after the German or Alsatian botanist and physician Benjamin Peter Gloxin (1765-1794). "

As we can see the violet (Saintpaulia and Gloxinia are from the same genus of plants of the Gesneriaceae family. Gloxinia is very similar to a violet, has a different leaf shape, larger flowers, sometimes in the form of bells. Propagated by tubers and cuttings, seeds.

Anthurium

“Anthurium (lat. Anthúrium) is a genus of evergreen plants of the Aroid family, or Aronicae (Araceae).

Perhaps the most numerous genus of its family, modern sources number more than 900, others (older) about 500 species.

The Latin name of the genus is derived from the ancient Greek words meaning "flower" and "tail". "

In the photo Anthurium

In the photo Anthurium with blue flowers

Anthurium is similar to Spathiphyllum, but with red flowers - as we see they are one genus of evergreen plants of the Aroid family. An unusual, beautiful plant.

Schlumberger (or Decembrist)

"Schlumbergera (lat. Schlumbergera) is a genus of epiphytic cacti common in tropical forests in southeastern Brazil, including Rio de Janeiro, at an altitude of 900-2800 m. Introduced to Europe by collector Allan Cunningham around 1816."

In the photo, the Decembrist in bloom

We call this flower the Decembrist. Despite the fact that experts do not classify it as a capricious plant, according to the experience of many of my friends, it is quite sensitive to any adverse influences. It got its name because it blooms in winter, in December.

In addition to winter time, against the background of other flowers, it is gray and inconspicuous, and during flowering, the whole attitude towards it is manifested: if there was good care, the Decembrist will bloom profusely, with beautiful buds, if the care was bad, one or two pale flowers will come out.

Camellia

“Camellia (Latin Camellia) is an evergreen plant of the Tea family (Theaceae). The most famous species is Camellia sinensis (Chinese Camellia, or Tea, or Tea Bush), from the leaves of which raw materials are obtained for making tea. Many types of camellias are used in ornamental gardening. "

Indoor camellia is a beautiful plant, especially when in bloom. Capricious. Cannot be rearranged from place to place.

Geranium

It is impossible to imagine an old grandmother's house in the village without geranium; its smell, which causes either a headache or a slight gloom, cannot be separated from the memories of parents and grandmothers for many.

In the photo geranium

Azalea

"Azalia (lat. Azalea) is a collective name for some beautifully flowering plant species from the genus Rhododendron."

In the photo azalea

All rhododendrons are very beautiful, the azalea, of course, stands out against the background of all indoor green pets, a miniature plant that looks like a rhododendron, rose, camellia. Very picky, capricious, often just dries up with good care.

Judging by the statistics of flower purchases at auctions and queries in search engines, Russians are actively interested in home plants.

As we can see from history, many flowers came to us from the subtropics, hot countries. Africa is one of the richest countries in potential house plants.

There are enough poisonous among domestic plants: spurge, dieffenbachia, fat woman, spitting eternally green, trichocereus cactus, persian cyclamen, dioscorea, autumn crocus, common oleander, common mite, cinnabar clivia, Japanese euonymus, changeable aglaonema, etc.

In the photo, poisonous plants

Regarding superstitions and the fact that some flower brings happiness - of course, this is all "feng shui" in the Russian way, the money tree will not help to earn money, and, given the plant's toxicity, though not fatal, it will rather harm than help. But there are such moments as the influence on the atmosphere in the house, for example, the monstera emits carbon dioxide at night, and it is better not to put it in the bedroom (also do not forget that it is poisonous). Citrus and conifers refresh and purify the air better than other plants.

And green pets with oval and round leaves have a more positive and softening effect on the psychological state of people, relieve aggression due to the fact that the smooth forms of natural plants contribute to the adoption of balance. As well as plants with sharp lines, they rather provoke impulsiveness, aggression, but, of course, all this is not unambiguous.

Also, Russians love and have the following plants at home:

Rose (indoor varieties)

Fruit citrus

Tradescantia

Chrysanthemums

Hibiscus

Orchids

Balsam

Croton

Poinsettia

Bauer's begonia tiger

Probably, there is no such house in which at least one indoor flower did not show off. People have long been convinced that living plants create home comfort and improve mood. But not every plant can be grown in your home. Let's talk about this.

Useful flowers for home

There are several types of useful flowers for the home.

They are mainly used for medicinal purposes, as well as for the purification of oxygen, these include:

Flowers for individual rooms

Connecting himself with nature, each person tries to supplement his home with a piece of it. Perennials have the ability to heal and everyone is familiar with this feature.

Scientists have brought the ability of indoor plants not only to decorate apartments, houses and offices, but also to improve the energy background, protect against radiation, filter the air, and have a beneficial effect on the nervous system. Each flower has its own specific feature, so knowing it, you can easily determine in which of the rooms the plant will live and benefit.

For kitchen

The kitchen is not an ideal place for growing indoor plants. Due to the temperature difference, high humidity, many flowers suffer and get sick.

But there are several copies that will not only take root perfectly surrounded by a stove and various household appliances, but also get rid of its negative effects and become an excellent air filter. In addition, an oasis in the kitchen will improve digestion and perfectly complement the interior.

So, creating a mini-garden on the kitchen windowsill, you can choose from such green representatives of nature as:

1. Aglaonema. This plant loves moisture, and copes with air purification. Reduces the presence of harmful substances in the kitchen space, which are emitted by plastic, furniture, lacquer coatings. The disadvantages include slow growth and adverse effects on the eyes. Therefore, it is better to put the plant higher so that the child or animal cannot get to it.
2. Scindapsus... This plant is also capable of purifying the air. The hostesses fell in love with it for its unpretentiousness, which means that it is quite possible to grow it in the kitchen area. The plant is a liana that can shoot up to 2 meters long. Differs in rapid growth, therefore, requires frequent fertilization.
3. Mother-in-law's tongue... The plant is unpretentious and has very beautiful tiger leaves. It can bloom with small white flowers. It filters the air well and neutralizes harmful substances. It takes root well anywhere in the kitchen. In full shade, the leaf may darken. Perfectly complements the interior of any style. As for care, the plant needs constant rubbing of the leaves.

For the nursery

Any mother, taking care of her child, wants to protect him from bacteria and negative energy, even at home.

A very reasonable solution would be to grow such flowering vegetation in the nursery as:

1. Fuchsia;
2. Balsam;
3. Violet;
4. Decembrist;
5. Begonia.

All these plants do not belong to the class of non-poisonous vegetation, they are very beautiful in appearance and do not require special care.

Choosing a living decoration for a nursery, you need to give preference to proven plants, surrounded by more than one generation of children. These include:

1. Spathiphyllum;
2. Fern;
3. Kalanchoe;
4. Chlorophytum;
5. Conifers;
6. Citrus;
7. Maidenhair.

Such plants neutralize harmful substances in the air, enrich the room with oxygen, normalize the baby's sleep, and are also absolutely safe.

For bedroom

After working days, she dreams of getting to her favorite bedroom as soon as possible and enjoying the familiar and cozy atmosphere. It is in this place that you want to create a special interior that will give warmth and tranquility.

Naturally, every woman dreams of having a beautiful blooming flower in her bedroom, which can be admired while lying on her favorite bed. When choosing a flower for the main place in the house, one should not forget about the beneficial properties of the plant.

The following flowers have become ideal air purifiers:

Universal flowers for home

A beautiful green flower, and even with a gorgeous bloom, is able to completely change the interior, and add a touch of comfort to even the most unattractive room. For avid florists, they become a part of life and receive appropriate care and all the conditions for growth.

But most housewives sometimes simply do not have enough time to endow the green inhabitant of the house with proper attention and care. Work, family, household chores lead to the fact that one day a woman discovers a herbarium on her windowsill and there is nothing left but to throw another plant into the trash can.

To prevent this from happening, one should with great responsibility choose indoor vegetation for the house, which will be useful for all family members and does not require special care. These plants include:

1. All kinds... Suitable for those housewives who often forget to water the plant. They are able to reduce the accumulation of electricity in the space, so they are ideal for apartments crammed with various household appliances. The plant is able to relieve headaches.
2. Money Tree... A living representative of vegetation looks great in any room, emphasizing its style. According to most experts in the field of esotericism, the plant is able to attract money to the house.
3. Canna. Such a flower will not only delight the eye with a gorgeous bloom, but also perfectly take root on the windowsill of any home. It easily tolerates drought and grows actively even in the shade. Despite the large beautiful flowers, it is practically odorless, therefore it is suitable for homes with children and for people prone to allergies.

Signs

More recently, it has become fashionable to purchase and arrange indoor flowers in the house based on signs. Therefore, if you are headlong into this idea, you should start with signs from the people:

• Mother-in-law's tongue... According to popular belief, this plant activates positive energy in the home. This is due to the upward growth of long, oblong leaves. It is believed that they are capable of being a conductor of energy from space.
• Begonia... The flower reduces the aggressive mood in people who live next to her. The frequency of quarrels in the family decreases and laughter is heard more and more often.
• Violet... The plant is able to develop the creativity of all family members.
• Lemon... The flower is just an irreplaceable plant for a home where there are children. Your child will grow up as a good-natured, calm and restrained child.
• Dracaena. The flower attracts good luck to the house. Be sure to purchase this indoor shrub for your home. Success in all spheres of life will be assured.

Flowers for harmony and happiness

As we have already found out from the above, it is necessary to choose vegetation for the house based on its usefulness for a particular room. But this feature is not the main one.

It is very important that perennials fill the house with positive energy, which will have a beneficial effect on the emotional and physical well-being of all the inhabitants of the house.

Each dwelling must have such plants as:

1. Fern... Reliable protection for every home. It completely neutralizes bad energy that comes into the house from the street or from negative people, and also reduces harmful radiation from household appliances.
2. Tradescantia... Keeper of the well-being of the home. With its appearance, the flower signals the situation in the house. If the leaves begin to hurt and dry, then you need to pay attention to the attitude in the family. With proper care, the plant will bring positive energy and tranquility back into the home.

Flowers with negative energy

No matter how beautiful indoor landscaping is, you need to be sure of the need to bring it into the house. The fact is that a lot of vegetation representatives can cause irreparable harm to humans.

There is no need to try to save a sick perennial who was taken from work to go out. Such living plant pets will not bring anything good into the house, but will only take away all the positive energy of the home.

• All perennials with thorns and needles it is better not to purchase. They bring discord into the family.
• Euphorbia and dieffenbachia belong to the class of poisonous vegetation.
• Orchid passionate devourer of positive energy. She is especially active in doing this when you are sleeping, that is, at night.
• Monsteu in the common people it is called an energy vampire, so it is better to avoid spending a long time near this flower.

Vegetation in your home is not only a wonderful natural addition to the interior, but also an ideal help for achieving well-being, prosperity and just ordinary family happiness.