How to make a wooden floor on the balcony. How to cover the floor on the balcony: recommendations Concrete floor paint on the open balcony

For painting the floor on a balcony or loggia, polyurethane paint can be recommended. Polymerstone-1. If there are no requirements for color, wear-resistant polyurethane varnish can be used. Tistrom. Both compositions are one-component, light and easy to apply.

Works on painting the balcony floors should be carried out at a temperature of the surface of the base and ambient air of at least +5°C.

Polyurethane paint Polymerstone-1 can be used to repair the floors of balconies and loggias. Paint can be used to paint concrete, metal and wood balcony structures, balcony slabs and railings. As a result of application, a strong and durable coating with increased resistance to abrasion is formed.

Polyurethane paint can be safely painted and open floors of the balcony. Operating temperature of the coating is from -50°С to +100°С.

Balcony floors - on site site.

Detailed information you can find out about floor coverings on the balcony (balcony floors, floor painting, balcony and loggia repairs) on the pages of our website.

The wagon is very popular. It is used for finishing the facades of structures for various purposes, as well as interior spaces. Balconies and loggias are often trimmed with this material. However, it should be noted that this natural material requires special care. That is why it is necessary to carefully consider how to process and how to paint the lining on the balcony.

This is natural finishing material made from wood. The lining of the lining, especially on the balcony, requires protection from the aggressive effects of the external environment. For example, it can be fungi, ultraviolet, high humidity and other.

One of the options for protective measures is painting. It also performs a decorative function. Depending on the design tasks set, painting will help highlight the natural texture of wood or, conversely, hide and fit the decoration of the walls and floor of the balcony into the overall interior of the apartment.

Lining on the balcony is usually processed using the following means:

moisture protective compositions;
different types antiseptics: transparent and translucent, film-forming and impregnating;
paints: dispersion and oil;
all kinds of varnishes.

Each of them performs its function, has its own advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is important that before you paint the lining on the balcony, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the features of the coatings, their physical characteristics and assess the feasibility of their use.

Antiseptic treatment is mandatory for lining, which is used for balcony cladding. As a rule, such processing is carried out before the installation of the trim, and the panels are processed on both sides. Let's see how you can paint the balcony lining from the lining.

Lucky

If you decide to apply varnish to the lining, then it is important to know that the resulting coating may differ in its chemical and physical characteristics. The decisive factor in this matter is the basis of the composition.

Water. The main advantage of such compounds is their safety. Environmentally friendly materials that are used in production provide the coating with hypoallergenicity, the almost complete absence of a characteristic odor and other advantages.

Among the minuses, certain restrictions on their use can be noted, which are due to the fact that the scuba coating is not sufficiently resistant to direct exposure to an aggressive external environment, therefore, varnishes of this type are recommended to be used only for painting inner lining from this material on a glazed balcony or loggia.

Alkyd. In contrast to previous option, this varnish can be used in almost any room and in any climatic conditions, since after painting the lining, a water-repellent film forms on it. This is especially valuable for areas with high levels of humidity. It is also worth noting that thanks to the film, the level of impact resistance of the coating increases.

Among the shortcomings, it is worth noting the sharp smell of varnish and an excessively long drying period.

Acrylic. Provide sheathing good protection from direct exposure to ultraviolet radiation and moisture. They do not contain harmful volatile components, that is, they are absolutely safe. Acrylic varnishes are inexpensive and available in a wide range of colors. Before use, the product must be diluted with ethereal alcohol or water until the desired consistency is obtained. The composition is applied in two layers: the first is protective, and the second is necessary to obtain the desired shade of finish. You can use it both outside and inside the balcony. The varnish coat dries quickly.
Polyurethane. It is intended exclusively for external painting of lining. It concentrates the important advantages of varnishes on other bases: moisture and frost resistance, effective protection against UV radiation, fast drying, long service life.

However, as noted above, polyurethane varnish is only suitable for exterior cladding, given its toxicity and specific odor.

For reference!

By doing finishing works use protective equipment, for example, a respirator, and in the absence of such, a tight gauze bandage.

Criteria for choosing varnish for different rooms

Lacquer for wooden panels must match the following parameters:

However, choosing a varnish for different rooms, their features should be taken into account:

The best option when finishing the inner lining of the lining - scuba gear, since they do not pose any danger to people or animals. True, they are absolutely not suitable for rooms where the level of moisture is high, such as a bathroom or kitchen. Finishing on the balcony is covered with scuba double layer: the first - functions as an antiseptic, the second layer - decorative.
Painting lining in country house primarily plays a protective role. First of all, it protects the coating from direct sunlight and ultraviolet radiation. Most suitable option for these conditions, acrylic varnish is considered.
When processing wall cladding in a bath, compounds are used that are able to withstand extreme temperatures. Synthetic options are not suitable for solving these problems, since in "bath" conditions they will release toxic harmful substances. For such cases, paints and varnishes are more suitable, the main component of which are natural oils. They will maintain the natural balance of the room.

Useful little things

It is preferable to eliminate minor defects before varnishing using home-made putty from a mixture of sawdust, which remain after cutting the lining panels, with PVA glue. After the glue dries, the putty will not differ in color from the color of the walls.
As already noted, tinted varnishes are used to emphasize the texture of wood, which makes the pattern of the lining more expressive. As an alternative to these varnishes, the panels can be pretreated with stain.
When painting the lining in two layers, the panels with the already dried first layer of paint or varnish must be sanded. If this is not done, the skin will be rough to the touch, since when the wood is moistened, a fine pile rises on its surface.
When choosing a varnish, give preference to compositions containing the so-called UV barrier, since when exposed to direct sunlight, the wood darkens in these areas.

Paints

Lining paint is used in special cases. Under such a coating, you can hide the defects of the lining or its texture, if the design requires it.

Oil. Suitable for lining lining Oil paint any brand. It is perfectly absorbed into the lining structure, provides strong protection against moisture, as well as ultraviolet radiation, and allows the tree to “breathe”. The skin after such processing becomes more resistant to various aggressive influences, does not crack.

Oil paint can be applied to the interior as well as outer skin from the wagon. And yet, it is not without flaws: firstly, it dries slowly - the process lasts at least 7 hours and can even drag on for several days until it completely stops sticking, and secondly, the dark-colored paint on the skin burns out over time.

On the water based. This is an excellent protection of wood from moisture and ultraviolet rays. Scuba coating retains color saturation and shine much longer, and it dries much faster.

Thickened alkyd. Paints of this type are produced on the basis of high-quality drying oil. The composition is diluted to the desired consistency, preferably using the same substance. When the lining is finished with this paint, a frost-resistant film forms on its surface. She is not threatened by any deformation or cracking. Thanks to the film, the skin retains its original appearance for many years. So this way it is especially recommended for those regions where the cold climate prevails.
Front. These compositions are characterized by good elasticity, high level of moisture resistance. They are durable, easy to apply, able to mask flaws on the surface of the tree. Such paint is also suitable for painting lining with an old coating or a layer of dust that is difficult to clean. The only drawback of facade paints is a very small selection of shades.

For reference!

If it is necessary to preserve the texture and color of wood, it is recommended to use transparent or slightly tinted varnishes. The paint will not only completely hide the texture of the wood, but also completely change the color of the walls to any desired.

Impregnation

The easiest way to protect wood is stain impregnation. For its budget cost, it is quite effective. After high-quality impregnation, the wood will successfully resist the processes of decay, mold and fungus. True, the color scheme of the stain does not differ in particular variety. For external processing, a special stain is used, which contains additives that prevent the color from fading.

Wax-based coating compositions are more suitable for areas with high levels of humidity. After use, a moisture-resistant, heat-protective film that is resistant to ultraviolet is formed on the surface of the wood. The resulting coating has good heat and frost resistance. In addition, it gives the surface a shine. Depending on the composition, it can be either soft matte or glossy. This is an excellent option for protecting lining from lining on the balconies of houses located in regions with difficult climatic conditions, for example, with constant fluctuations in temperature or humidity.

For reference!

The lining will retain its natural shade if it is treated with colorless fire-retardant compounds.

The sequence of painting lining

This process takes place in several stages:

preparatory, which involves cleaning the surface of dirt, like old dyes, and grinding;
treatment with antiseptics or a primer that is similar in color to the main dye;
direct application of paints and varnishes.

Preparatory work

First of all, the strips are cleaned of dirt and remnants of the previous coating.

Contaminants are cleaned using improvised materials such as a coarse brush, sandpaper or pumice stone.
old paint and varnish is removed in several ways:

chemical - with the help of specialized means;
mechanical, which is resorted to in the case of a too thick or very old layer of paintwork;
thermal, which involves preheating this layer.

Particular attention should be paid to the presence of possible cracks and chips on the surface of the lining. These areas, as well as places of potential formation of defects, are carefully treated sandpaper.

Working with antiseptics

Considering high level humidity on the balcony, you can expect the appearance of fungus. Therefore, wood panels must certainly be treated with an antiseptic:

translucent glazing compositions that do not overlap the texture of the wood;
opaque coating compositions that cover the texture;
in the case of an unglazed balcony, it is also necessary to apply a water-repellent layer;
it is desirable to additionally treat the tree with a fire retardant;

For reference!

Antiseptic solutions not only prevent the occurrence of fungus and mold. They are able to serve as a decorating layer themselves.

The resulting layer must dry, after which it is polished.

Application of paint material

Lacquer (paint) is applied with a roller or brush. In some cases, a spray gun is also used. Apply the compositions along the plank in a thin layer, making long continuous movements. The more difficult the operating conditions of the lining, the large quantity layers must be applied (at least three).

Before applying the dye to the previous, well-dried layer, its surface is treated with zero sandpaper so that the dye lies evenly and smudges do not form.
Last layer applied from top to bottom so that unwanted bubbles and streaks do not form on the surface.
Work is recommended to be carried out on warm days when normal humidity air. In this case, the paint (varnish) will dry evenly.

Note!

Working with chemical compounds need to be especially careful. The work is carried out, observing the precautionary measures: they put on tight gloves, and protect their eyes with glasses, they ventilate the room.

Any balcony can be a great place to relax. On the loggia you can arrange a small winter Garden, and turn the open balcony into a summer terrace, where it will be nice to meet the day with a cup of coffee. And how great it is to go barefoot on a warm evening to admire the colors of the sunset! A warm, dry floor makes the balcony really cozy.

Start with the right protection

V high-rise buildings balcony slabs are made of concrete. This is a porous material into which moisture easily penetrates. Freezing and thawing at temperature differences, it leads to the destruction of the material. Add to that others external influences and abrasion - untreated concrete floors do not last long and quickly lose their appearance. Reliable protection concrete floor - the first step to the device of a cozy balcony.

For floor closed balcony protected from snow and rain, you can choose a paint that does not require high resistance to moisture penetration. However, if the balcony is not glazed, then materials with increased weather resistance will be required - for example, two-component epoxy coating for Tikkurila balcony. In order for it to better adhere to the substrate, a special priming varnish is used for the balcony floor.

In this section you will find all the necessary products for Tikkurila balcony floor coating, as well as products for priming the Tikkurila balcony floor.

Fulfill construction works on the balcony is easy if you follow the advice of professionals. Especially when it comes to questions about how to paint the floor on the balcony or how to cover the wooden floor on the balcony.

Following the technology, the coating will turn out to be beautiful, environmentally friendly and will delight the eye for many years.

Positive characteristics

Everyone will appreciate the floor of natural origin, which has a low thermal conductivity, especially at the moment when they step barefoot on the terrace or balcony. Besides, wood flooring has other advantages, which include:

With precisely executed processes, the surface will be perfectly flat.
Coatings have a wide variety, which allows you to perform any design. By choosing wood that retains its natural color as well as texture, you can get a very beautiful surface.
Boards have a long service life.
It is possible to perform high-quality insulation.
On the balcony slab has a small load.
The material is environmentally friendly, which does not negatively affect human health.

Surface coating

Reinforced concrete structure attached to outer wall one reinforced part, and the other remains on weight. For this reason, the coating base should not be overloaded too much.

Ideal for finishing floor covering the balcony is wood.

Taking into account the structural properties of the plate, we can take the right decision than to paint a wooden floor.

Drying oil boards are impregnated for resistance to temperature extremes

But, first you need to complete the process of laying the lag. Select quality timber made of wood, which has a size of 50x50 mm. Lay it across, retreating from the fence about 3 cm. This material must be treated with special biological means of protection against mold.

It would be useful to impregnate the composition of drying oil so that the timber is resistant to temperature extremes. Cover the surface with three coats. Be sure to allow time for drying, at least a day.

If the boards are used not planed, and the loggia is glazed, you need to think about what else you can cover the tree with? For such a room, you can choose several types of flooring:

staining;
ceramic or metlakh tiles;
moisture resistant laminate with a protective film;

Types of coverage

If the question arises, how to cover the wooden floors on the balcony, it is likely that it is made of wood or concrete. Concrete coating is most often covered with linoleum or laminate. wooden surface it is better to cover with paints that come in different types:

Floor painting

The completed surface of the finished board must be painted. If grooved wood was laid on the balcony, it must first be prepared. Purchase paint designed for outdoor use in a suitable shade.

Treat the boards for degreasing with a solvent. Places where tar stains have appeared should be treated with hydrogen peroxide.

After the surface is completely dry, the first coat of colorant can be applied.

The work should be carried out with a paint brush, carefully rubbing the paint into the wood. Apply the first coat correctly along the grain of the board. Allow time to dry, which is usually 24 hours. Then apply a second, only across the fibers. The third layer is applied in the same way as the first. All layers must dry well before applying the next one. For the main mistakes when painting wood, see this helpful video:

Laying tiles

Choose frost-resistant tiles with a non-slip surface

This finishing material has a huge number of different shades and textures. When purchasing a tile for a balcony, it is important to choose with its frost-resistant. It is laid on a special adhesive intended for outdoor use. To work on the installation of tiles, you must have:

container for mixing glue;
a basin in which the tiles will be soaked;
several types of spatulas: flat, notched, and also rubber;
rubber mallet;
building level;
grout for seams;
rags.

This work should be done with rubber gloves. Spread the prepared adhesive over the surface with a notched trowel. It is necessary to lay the tiles in rows and check each of them with a level.

Start laying correctly from the far edge and gradually move towards the doors. After the glue has hardened, treat the seams with a grout that has an acrylic filler. Fill the seams with a rubber spatula.

Laying laminate

Moisture-resistant material is laid on a special substrate. Installation of lamellas is carried out by snapping the lock with the "thorn" - "groove" system. Despite the fact that the surface of the laminate has a moisture barrier, with a large amount of moisture it can deteriorate. For information on how to lay laminate on the floor, see this useful video:

It is better to install such material with a glazed balcony and do not forget to bury windows during rain.

Linoleum coating

It is better to choose a wide linoleum so that you do not have to connect several pieces

This material is not afraid of moisture, steadfastly withstands sub-zero temperatures. To perform the laying of linoleum, you must have a tool:

carpentry or clerical knife;
saw for wood;
drill with nozzles;
plywood;
self-tapping screws.

When choosing linoleum, it is important to take into account the width of the coating so that the laying is carried out whole piece, no seams. Place plywood under the material, preferably moisture resistant, 1 cm thick. It must be attached to the floor with screws. Treat the resulting seams with a special putty, and after drying, carefully grind with fine-grained sandpaper. For more information on how to lay linoleum on a loggia, see this video:

Spread the linoleum and leave for a few days to give the necessary shape. After that install decorative plinth, which should be fixed not to the floor, but to the wall, as under the influence various factors floors can "play".

It is a popular material for interior and exterior finish premises. Due to environmental friendliness and ease of installation, loggias and balconies are often trimmed with clapboard. However, many owners who decide to give their balcony a presentable appearance, I’m interested in how and how to paint the lining on the balcony and loggia, and whether it can be done at all.

Painting lining on the balcony

In order to extend the service life wooden lining, protect from mold and, before painting, it must be coated with an antiseptic. However, first of all, it is necessary to clean the surface of the lining from dust and dirt. Remember that paint and varnish should not be applied to dirty surfaces. Then, if necessary, we clean possible chips and chips that appear during the installation process and cover with any kind of antiseptic in two layers. There are special priming antiseptics that significantly extend the service life. wooden products coated with paint or varnish.

Now you need to let the coating dry well and you can proceed to the finishing painting of the lining. Acrylic varnish or scuba varnish is best suited for lining from lining. The latter dries very quickly, so you need to paint the entire surface at once from top to bottom. If this is done in parts, then ugly spots may appear at the junctions of the layers. These coatings perfectly protect the tree from ultraviolet radiation and moisture.

If your balcony is glazed, you can use a water-based varnish. Such a varnish will prevent the darkening of the wooden lining, preserve its natural shade. It is absolutely safe for people, has no smell and dries quickly.

So that the loggia or balcony does not stand out from the general interior of the apartment, you can paint the walls in any suitable overall design color. For this, oil, alkyd and facade paints. Today, water-based semi-gloss paints are often used to paint lining inside a balcony or loggia.

There is another kind decorative coating lining - impregnation with stain, which perfectly emphasizes the texture of wood, and wax-based impregnation can also be used on outside balcony.

Tinted varnish or paint is applied in a thin layer, moving with a brush or roller from top to bottom. After the coating dries well, you can apply another coat of paint or varnish.