How to paint a wooden cross on a grave? How and how to paint a metal fence.

It is necessary to paint correctly, then it will serve for a long time. The fence refers to problem surfaces. Every day it is exposed to sunlight, all kinds of precipitation. peels off, rust protrudes, the metal begins to lose its properties. Because of such changes, the fence takes on an ugly appearance.

How to prepare a fence for painting

First of all, you need to get rid of the old coating. A brush made of metal and will help in this matter. Patches of paint that are easily separated from the surface can be removed with a spatula. The next step is to clean the metal from the paint with a brush. To soften the paint a little and make it easier to work, you can use a solvent.

Rust neutralizer should be applied to clean metal, which will remove yellow-orange formations. When all the stages are completed, you can proceed to the fence.

What paint to paint the fence

There are several types coatings for metal. In construction stores, you can find economical paint or choose a durable coating.

by the most simple option is the painting of the fence on the grave with simple PF-115 enamel, which is suitable for many types of surfaces. Enamel is available in many colors, it is economical in price, but such a coating will last for 2 years, then the paint will begin to peel off.

If the choice still fell on PF-115 enamel, then it is worth pre-treating the metal surface with a primer with an anti-corrosion component GF-021. This will greatly extend the service life.

Of the economical options, it is worth noting the so-called "silver", "Iron minium". They are constantly in stores, so when the paint starts to peel off, you can quickly renew the surface.

But there are paints, before applying which GF-021 does not need to be applied. These are primer-enamels of various manufacturers. An example is the Russian-made 3 in 1 primer-enamel Dali. This product has 6 color options, is very economical to use and affordable. The surface after remains unchanged for 5-6 years.

For those looking for more durable options, shops offer "Hammerite" for metal surfaces. The result is a very durable and durable coating. The paint prevents the formation of rust on the metal, perfectly repels moisture, does not require preliminary priming of the surface.

Cemetery fence paint is sometimes just thick ink, although it doesn’t hurt to remember the running time

Materials will be needed much easier, but this does not mean that the attitude towards them will be as simple.

First, and the place obliges to the maximum responsibility.
And, secondly, one should not forget about the conditions for the further existence of the paint and the coated material.

The answer to the question of what paint is better to paint the fence in the cemetery will not be too long, but there is still a choice.

And the conditions that must be taken into account are far from ideal.

What do we consider

Keep in mind that the metal of the fence:

will be constantly under the influence of sunlight, which means ultraviolet and temperature, under the influence of which the metal simply heats up;
will be affected quite low temperatures in winter; these temperatures outside the city will always be maintained by strong penetrating winds;

Blue has a long tradition in this choice of what color to paint the fence in the cemetery

will be periodically exposed to strong moisture, and outside the city, let's take into account, fogs are formed much more often, which can last for several days in a row;
where there are fogs, there is all the chemistry that accumulates in the atmosphere and will be deposited on the fence;
constantly exposed to microorganisms - from the apple tree that leaned nearby, snails, caterpillars, and fallen leaves will constantly fall on the fence.

It is always good when the painting of the fence in the cemetery is coordinated with other elements of the surrounding design.

And the consequence of all these adverse effects on the metal will be one thing - its corrosion and destruction.

The conclusion is also obvious - the fence must be periodically painted.

Fence painting

But the process itself must necessarily consist of two stages - the first, preparatory, and the second, already working with paint (learn also how to paint the house outside).

At the very least, it is important that everything be very clean and modest, “screaming” to nothing

Training

This stage is the most time-consuming, it will determine the success of the whole work.

Here we perform the following operations:

Firstly, in the most thorough way we clean the entire surface of the fence to shiny metal. Here you don’t really have to almond, so the main tools will, of course, be a spatula, but also keep a large sandpaper, a metal brush on hand (or rather a few different sizes) and even a file. The completion of all cleaning should be a pleasant shiny metal surface the entire fence. You may even want to leave it like that. This is not worth doing, because there is still processing to be done.

Forged parts are often simply varnished

Painting a metal fence is a necessary measure, because, despite its strength, the metal needs protection from the aggressive effects of the external environment: precipitation, temperature changes, and so on. In addition, a painted fence always has a presentable, well-groomed appearance, beautifully framing country house or a solid cottage.

How big is your choice?

Coloring agents on sale - a great variety, for every taste and budget. However, selection should be guided technical specifications composition, since the paint must be suitable for working with the material from which the fence is made, have protective and decorative properties. What paint to paint metal fence Let's look at the options.

Blacksmith paint - stylish and durable

A universal material that forms a coating of increased reliability on structures made of any metals, including non-ferrous and their alloys, cast iron, steel, galvanized iron castings. A fence painted with blacksmith's paint will last for more than a dozen years without showing signs of damage. The surface will be resistant to mechanical stress, high humidity, ultraviolet radiation and sudden changes in temperature. Blacksmith paints have a number of advantages:

the material is easy to work with;
one layer of the applied composition dries within an hour (this is very fast!);
paint masks minor surface imperfections;
the composition perfectly adheres to the base;
the coating is decorative.

By the way, it is worth talking about decorativeness in more detail. When using blacksmith paints, you can get several effects to choose from:

painting "under gold, silver, bronze, copper or platinum",
painting the surface “antique”, and even options such as antique silver with greenery, accents in the form of highlights and other artistic techniques are possible.

Thus, an ordinary fence made of metal rods or an old cast-iron structure is transformed into an elegant and stylish work of art with a few strokes of the master's hand!

When choosing blacksmith paint for finishing the fence, you should purchase a primer and a solvent of the same brand along with it so that the material does not lose its valuable qualities: strength, characteristic gloss and reliable adhesion to the surface. When using cheaper or randomly selected compositions, there is a high probability of disappointment in the result.

The material must be applied after surface preparation:

cleansing from dirt or flaky old coatings,
solvent degreasing,
priming.

You can work with a paint brush, roller, or use a paint sprayer.

The cost of blacksmith paint, compared to other materials, is quite high, but the quality of the coating justifies the money spent. If the budget allows, then you can not look the best option.

Hammer paint - expensive and reliable

Another win-win option for painting any metal fence. Especially relevant for surfaces prone to rust or already affected by corrosion. Hammer paint coating provides reliable and durable protection forged fence, a fence made of corrugated board or cast iron:

there will be no trace on the surface even from strong blows with a heavy object;
the paint will not crack under the influence of high summer temperatures or winter frosts;
the color will not fade for a long time;
atmospheric phenomena in the form of precipitation are also not terrible for hammer paint.

By painting the product with this material, you can not only significantly extend its service life, but also ennoble appearance. The coating will resemble artistic forging, traces of a hammer blow. This effect makes it possible to hide surface imperfections as much as possible and smooth out irregularities.

It is noteworthy that hammer paints have pronounced anti-corrosion properties, which allows them to be applied directly on rust. Active substances as part of the material, they stop the destructive process and strengthen the structure of the metal, protecting it from the harmful effects of moisture for at least 10-15 years. Manufacturers also give a guarantee for 25 years of operation of the coating.

There is no need for priming and removing before applying hammer paint greasy spots. The material neutralizes oil stains on its own, and the degree of adhesion with metal is so high that it allows you to do without additional funds.

Features of working with hammer paint

The use of the material does not require either sophisticated equipment or professional skills, but a few points need to be considered:

you can clean the fence from pollution with soapy water, this is quite enough;
if it is decided to use a paint roller for application, then you should not opt for a tool with a foam rubber coat, since nitro-based paint will simply “eat” it;
to paint the product, it is better to lay it horizontally, and pour the paint on the surface in small portions and shade with a roller (when painting vertically, the coating will be devoid of the “hammer” effect, the paint will spread and lie incorrectly);
it is convenient to paint structures with complex shapes with a brush, in which case it is necessary to apply paint abundantly, especially in hard-to-reach places and the brushes used are of excellent quality;
the layer must be applied quickly, without painting over the same place twice, this will lead to the appearance of visual defects;
at electric spray gun there is not enough power to work with hammer paint, but the pneumatic one will do a good job if you hold it strictly at a right angle and spray the product evenly, completely painting over each area.

Given that hammer paint is based on a nitro solvent, it is recommended to work under respiratory and eye protection.

Affordable and familiar - acrylic paint

Acrylic-based compositions are suitable for painting metal fences, although in terms of protective properties they are somewhat inferior to blacksmith and hammer paints. However, these aqueous dispersions are used on the market finishing materials in high demand due to the following qualities:

the coating lasts 5-8 years;
differs in elasticity and does not crack, does not crumble;
resistant to ultraviolet, retains its original color;
contains anti-corrosion additives, protects the metal from rust damage.

Acrylic paints are environmentally friendly materials. Having water as a solvent, they are non-toxic and fireproof. Among the rich variety of compositions, you can also find options for increased strength, resistant to severe mechanical damage.

Working with acrylic paints

To obtain a high-quality and durable coating, the surface must be prepared before applying the material:

wash and clean from dirt;
peel off a layer old paint;
remove oil stains and rust;
apply a primer coat with an anti-corrosion component.

Only then is it time to start painting. Acrylic composition can be used to paint a fence made of corrugated board, galvanized metal, cast iron, non-ferrous metals. Any tools are suitable for work: brushes, rollers or an airbrush.

The material is practically odorless and toxic components, so protection is required only from splashes. From the hands of the composition is easily washed off with water.

Rubber paint - unexpected, but possible

Acrylic emulsion based on water dispersion with synthetic acrylate latex. Aluminum, galvanized and ordinary steel, corrugated board and other types of surfaces - all this can be coated with rubber paint, providing surfaces decorative coating increased strength and wear resistance. Properties:

environmental friendliness and fire resistance;
highest elasticity;
hydrophobicity;
resistance to any external influences, including chemical;
mold protection.

It will be possible to paint a metal fence with rubber paint and get a long-term effect only if:

completely clean the product from rust, oil stains, old paint and other contaminants;
sand to a dull finish (applies to glossy surfaces);
degrease;
coat with an anti-corrosion compound and an insulating primer.

Coloring is done with a brush, foam roller or paint sprayer. It is recommended to apply the material in at least two or three thin layers, allowing each of them to dry for 2-4 hours.

Alkyd paint - if decks are painted with it, then it will do for a fence?

The material is well suited for work on galvanized metal, because it has a high degree adhesion. The coating forms a durable film that is resistant to abrasion and moisture. Alkyd paint dries pretty quickly, but it releases a large amount of toxic substances, so the presence of a protective mask when working with it is necessary.

Unfortunately, the product does not belong to the category of fire-resistant, since it contains purified kerosene as a solvent. But, when stained, it does not form streaks, but lays down in an even layer, providing the surface with a neat look.

good old oil paint

When choosing which paint to cover the fence, preference should be given to the oil composition if the budget finishing works very limited. Oil paint is good for coloring metal structures indoors, since it has excellent anti-corrosion properties (it does not let moisture through at all), but outdoors, under the influence of temperature fluctuations, such a coating will not last long.

The film formed by oil paint after drying is not elastic, and therefore quickly cracks. In addition, under the sun's rays, the painted surface will soon fade and turn yellow.

Expensive, but in some cases a possible option

Powder paint for a metal fence - a coating "for centuries" if the painting takes place in an industrial production environment. The fact is that after spraying the dry dye onto the surface, the part must be placed in a special oven, where, under the influence of high temperature, the material will melt and “bake”. In terms of its protective properties, such a coating surpasses even blacksmith's paint.

In order to delineate the boundaries of the burial, it is customary to install a fence around the burial site. In addition to this reason, the fence is also necessary to prevent animals from entering the grave; besides, a plate with the data of the deceased and memorial paraphernalia is attached to it.

You can see a fence in the cemetery of almost any shape and color, created from various materials. Relatives of the deceased mainly choose metal fences, since products from natural stone more expensive and not as popular. Metal at proper care and regular updating of painting looks aesthetically attractive, lasts long enough.

After deciding on the installation of a metal fence, the following question arises:what paint to buy for the fence in the cemetery ? Everyone wants the chosen paint to be High Quality and showed herself the best way when the weather changes, but in the variety of store options, it is rather difficult for a beginner to work with metal to navigate.

Most often in the cemetery you can see: blue, white, green, golden, black fences or with a copper sheen. But the emphasis should still be placed not on color, but on the protective properties of the paint, which ensure the absence of corrosion and other harmful environmental influences for the metal.

List of requirements for modern paint

To solve, what paint to paint the metal fence in the cemetery, you need to take into account its vulnerability to various influences and subsequently be guided by the formed requirements for paint, here are the main ones:

resistance to atmospheric temperature fluctuations, immunity to wind;
inertness to the influence of ultraviolet;
security reliable protection metal from the influence of precipitation and wet soil with a waterproof durable film;
lack of response to chemical exposure;
resistance to the influence of the biological environment.

Choose a paint with the following indicators in the description:

The purpose of the solution is to work on metal.
Recommended for outdoor use.
Technical characteristics of the coating: strength, durability, inertness to atmospheric phenomena, hydrophobicity.
Features decorative: enamel, matte or glossy paint.

The most popular paints for fences are acrylic, oil and alkyd, and drying oil is used as a solvent. Each option has its pros and cons, but last years lead alkyd paints. When planning to paint the fence yourself, do not forget about a special face mask, as the paints are toxic.

Preliminary work and painting

Even the most expensive paint can end up lasting less than the cheaper one if proper attention and time has not been given to the preparation for painting.

Choosing what paint a metal fence, it is necessary to understand what work is to be carried out at the cemetery with a fence, before the painting procedure:

the entire surface of the fence, taking into account the places of soldering, must be cleaned of any kind of dirt (including rust, dust), leveled and then polished to a shine;
the design must be tested for strength;
to make the paint last longer, treat the fence with antiseptics and prime it.

When all of the above nuances are met, you can proceed to painting.

It should be borne in mind that many sellers of fences independently perform cleaning, leveling, polishing, processing and priming products. But after installation, nevertheless, check the product for scratches during transportation and installation.

The application of enamel, hammer paint or blacksmith does not require special skills and equipment, such as polymer coating. Having prepared brushes, a paint thinner (if necessary), rags and acetone to erase defects, everyone can paint the fence on their own. Depending on the recommendations on the packaging and personal considerations, you can cover the fence several times, waiting for complete drying after each time.

Caring for a grave in a cemetery primarily involves maintaining the fence around the burial site in an aesthetic state. The fence, as a rule, is made of metal, because this material is affordable and resistant to any environmental factors. However, even metal fences need additional protection before rusting and require the use of quality paints and protective materials.

Preparing for painting

Preparing metal for painting comes down to a few simple steps:

The surface is cleaned of rust, dirt, traces of paint;
Welded joints, hard-to-reach areas of the connection, corner parts are cleaned;
The dust left after cleaning is removed;
The surface is degreased with an alcohol solution or special means;
To improve the adhesive properties, a layer of primer is applied to the metal.

If the fence is new and is only being installed after manufacture, most likely it will not be necessary to clean it and it will be enough just to paint it. If the barn fence, an old layer of peeling paint remains on it, areas of corrosion appear, then it will need to be properly cleaned, preferably to shiny metal. It is best to do this with a power tool, but you can also do it manually if you don't have one. The preparation process is the most time-consuming.

Painting

The application of a layer of paintwork materials is carried out after the preparation of the metal and the drying of the primer. Depending on the selected paintwork material, paint can be applied with a brush or spray. Painting with a brush is the easiest way, but you need to make sure that the paint lays evenly. You need to apply the material in a thin layer, it is better to paint again than to get unaesthetic smudges on horizontal parts.

Paint from a spray can or with a spray gun is the fastest. Before applying the coating, protect the tombstone and other objects that do not need to be painted with a film, this will avoid paint splashing. For coloring, it is better to choose dark tones of paint so that it does not fade in the sun and does not lose its appearance after rain and dust pollution.

The better to paint

For painting, you need to choose materials that are resistant to corrosion, mechanical stress, ultraviolet radiation and temperature extremes. Worth Considering the following options colors:

Oil - an inexpensive, aesthetic solution. Oil paints resistant to freezing and in most cases peeling of the coating can be seen after 2 years;
Acrylic - easy to apply and dry quickly, optimal solution if you need to paint the fence quickly. The disadvantage is a relatively short service life;
Alkyd - the best solution for working on metal. Resistant to all external factors exposure, with proper staining and primer application, can last up to 8-10 years, while maintaining the original appearance.

When choosing a paint, read the instructions for the material, consult with the seller to choose the best paint, affordable and appropriate performance characteristics fences.