Transplanting flowers. We determine the optimal terms
Many growers know that there are the most favorable days for transplanting. indoor plants... Flowers in the house not only create coziness, but also help to reduce the overall background of human exposure to ultraviolet radiation. electrical appliances.
People with a passion for crop production know that not only lighting and correct watering important for normal growth, but also the right planting time.
How to transplant indoor plants
When transplanting indoor plants, certain rules must be followed. For example, a pot, small at first glance, is not always small for a plant. On the contrary, the flower can be comfortable.
How to tell if it's time to transplant a plant? Before checking the need for replanting, water the plant well and give the soil time to absorb water. Then gently lift it out of the pot along with the soil. If the roots are tightly wrapped around the ground in the shape of the pot and the soil is practically invisible, then it's time to replant. If there is still a lot of land, and the roots are inside, then the flower feels comfortable and you can safely return it back to the pot.
It is best to start planting flowers in the spring or early summer, when the representative of the home flora is in an active growth phase. In autumn and even more so in winter, due to the short daylight hours, the growth is most often insignificant.
Before boarding, you need to make sure that you have everything you need at hand:
- land (suitable for this species);
- a pot that slightly exceeds the size of the previous pot (if you choose a pot that is much larger in size, then for a sufficiently long time the growth of the plant will fully concentrate on increasing the root system, which will lead to a slowdown in the growth of the stem, flowers and leaves);
- fragments of broken bricks, pots or purchased expanded clay for flowers.
If planting pots are used for transplanting, in which there were previously other flowers, then it is strongly recommended to process them before settling new ones. Before disturbing the plant, it is poured abundantly with water and waited for about an hour until it saturates the soil, then the flower is pulled out along with the earth (if the vessel is too tight, you can hold it against the wall with a knife, only very carefully so as not to damage the roots).
A little filler (clay fragments or expanded clay), a little earth are poured onto the bottom of the new pot, after which the voids along the edges of the vessel are filled and sprinkled a little on top.
The soil near the stem must be compacted with your hands so that the plant does not squirm and grow vertically. Water abundantly and leave in the shade for a few days.
After about a week, the flower can be transferred to its original place.
What days are favorable for transplanting indoor plants
When can indoor flowers be transplanted? Auspicious days for planting indoor plants can be determined using the lunar calendar. This is a reliable and proven way to determine the landing day after which growth will be most active.
The lunar calendar for the transplantation of indoor plants is compiled every year and is used by gardeners around the world. Many flowers (bulbous) have specific preferences for the seasons.
Days in 2017 when planting flowers is most favorable:
- January: 1-11, 28-31;
- February: 1-10, 26-28;
- March: 1-11, 28-31;
- April: 1-10, 26-30;
- May: 1-10, 25-31;
- June: 1-8, 24-30;
- July: 1-8, 23-31;
- August: 1-6, 21-31;
- September: 1-5, 20-30;
- October: 1-4, 19-31;
- November: 1-3, 18-30;
- December: 1, 2, 18-31.
Days when planting flowers is least favorable:
- January: 13-27;
- February: 12-25;
- March: 13-27;
- April: 12-25;
- May: 12-24;
- June: 10-23;
- July: 10-22;
- August: 8-20;
- September: 7-19;
- October: 6-18;
- November: 5-17;
- December: 4-17.
Transplanting indoor plants according to the lunar calendar is prohibited:
- January: 12;
- February: 11, 26;
- March: 12;
- April: 11;
- May: 11;
- June: 9;
- July: 9;
- August: 7.21;
- September: 6;
- October: 5;
- November: 4;
- December: 3.
The effects of lunar activity have nothing to do with magic. Depending on how close the Moon is to the Earth, the speed of movement of fluids in all organisms changes. That is why knowing about the days when the moon is in the most favorable position for planting flowers is so necessary.
Indoor plants serve as a living decoration of the home, but at the same time they need careful and proper care... Many flowers require replanting in spring. This is not the easiest thing to do, but if you follow just a few simple rules, you can quickly carry out the necessary procedure.
First of all, before starting the transplant, you need to take care of the pots. It is important that the new one is slightly larger than the previous one. It is easy to make a choice - the container in which the plant is now located should easily fit into new pot... If a clay was chosen, then a day before transplanting it will need to be soaked in plain water. When using an old container from another plant, it must be thoroughly washed warm water using a brush.
The most the right time for transplanting indoor flowers, it is spring and early summer. Most of the plants wake up after winter during this period, therefore, intensive activation of metabolic processes begins. Increased light and daylight hours have a positive effect on health and growth.
Many experienced florists carry out a transplant of indoor flowers, taking into account certain lunar phases. Ideal option will perform such a procedure during the growing Moon, while it is desirable that the Moon at this time be in favorable signs for the plant - this is Water and Earth (this includes Cancer, Scorpio, Pisces or Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn).
When to replant indoor plants?
One of the most important criteria for transplanting indoor flowers is his well-being, and of course, the size of the pot. If the plant was purchased only recently, then regardless of the season, it is necessary to transplant approximately 2 weeks after purchase. The fact is that it is usually sold in a special shipping container.
Also, without fail, the transplant is carried out for those flowers that feel cramped in the old pot. For all perennial plants such a procedure should be carried out once a year. However, not all indoor flowers need new soil. It is strictly forbidden to transplant if the budding or flowering period has begun. The same rule applies to the period after flowering has passed, since the plant needs time to rest a little.
Once a year, you can transplant species with abundant foliage, which include violets, balsam, tradescantia, chlorophytum, etc. The need for the procedure is determined taking into account how crowded the roots of the plant have become in the old pot. Much less often, it is recommended to transplant cacti, tree-like plants (for example, palms, cheflers, etc.), and of course, adult orchids.
How to transplant an indoor flower: a sequence of actions
- First of all, it is necessary to transplant plants in which the lower leaves began to turn yellow and dry intensively, and the roots crawled out through the drainage holes, since these are sure signs that the old pot has become cramped.
- A little drainage is placed on the bottom of the new container - it can be expanded clay, broken fragments (edges down) and small pebbles (2-3 cm layer). The soil is poured on top, which is selected taking into account the type of transplanted plant. If it is difficult to select the soil individually, then you can take a universal mixture intended for indoor flowers.
- Approximately 1.5 hours before the start of transplanting, you need to water the plant well, while water should appear in the pan. If this is not done, then the earthen ball, which will be taken out of the pot along with the roots, can begin to crumble and seriously damage root system.
- The plant is carefully removed from the pot and placed on an oilcloth or newspaper. A careful examination of the roots should be carried out and any weak, rotten or damaged roots should be cut off. There are times when the roots tightly braid the drainage at the bottom of the container, it must be carefully removed.
- Bushes that are too large can be divided into several parts. Young shoots are transplanted into separate pots. Also, during transplantation, it is necessary to remove the top layer of the old soil, since now there will be little benefit from it.
- It is necessary to hold the plant with one hand, and with the second hand carefully lower the earthen lump together with the root system into the prepared pot and spread the twisted or bent up roots, but very carefully so as not to damage them.
- The flower is kept even and the space between the walls of the container and the earthen lump is filled up. Periodically, it is necessary to lightly compact the earth, since it should settle. The formation of voids should not be allowed. The soil should reach the level of the base of the stem, but at the same time about 2 cm is left to the edge of the pot. If you add too much soil, then water can overflow during watering.
- After the completion of the transplant, it is necessary to water the plant well and sprinkle it on top with a small amount of dry earth. No earlier than a week later, the next watering will be carried out, but at the same time, it is recommended to spray the leaves every day.
If transplanted adult plant, it will need to be removed in the shade for several days, and over time it can be returned to its old place. Experienced growers advise, after the transplant is completed, to trim or pinch the ends of the stems, which significantly improves nutrition and begins more active development.
Knowing how and when is it better to transplant indoor flowers, you can protect the plant from various diseases. However, there are times when it is a certain ailment that requires an immediate transplant. The main signs of a serious illness in indoor flowers are yellowing of the leaves, dry buds. Such damage can be triggered by pests of the root system, leaf rot, contaminated or spoiled soil.
In this case, a simple transplant will not be enough. There is a need for a thorough cleaning of the root system from old soil. All roots are carefully freed from the ground, then an inspection is carried out, all rotten parts are cut off.
Immediately before the diseased flower is placed in a new fertile soil mixture, it is necessary to rinse all the roots using a weak solution of potassium permanganate; you can also use special root growth stimulants. But you can do even easier - sprinkle the root system with a small amount of crushed charcoal and only then cover it with earth.
Carefully, it is necessary to transplant such plants as campanula, azalea, arrowroot, bastard, ferns, palms, since they have a weak root system and do not tolerate this procedure well. Experienced gardeners it is not recommended to transplant a large plant that has been growing in the 1st pot for a long time, since there is a risk of breaking it in the process. But, if necessary, in the spring you can simply replace the top layer of the earth with a fresh one.
Transplanting indoor flowers is an important part of caring for them. This is a complex procedure that can damage the health of the plant, so it must be carried out in accordance with all the rules. It is best to do this in spring or early summer, based on the recommendations of the lunar calendar. Big flowers it is better not to replant, if necessary, it is enough to replace the top layer of the earth in them.
The process of transplanting indoor plants is not difficult, but rather laborious, requiring some preparation. In order for the transplantation of indoor flowers to be without prejudice mother plant, and the new flower has taken root painlessly, a number of conditions must be met.
In this article, we will share tips on how to transplant indoor flowers at home and tell you about the rules for transplanting indoor plants.
Conditions for transplanting indoor flowers
Not all indoor flowers require transplanting. Many flowers thrive in pots that seem too small for them. Some plants will flower better in a cramped pot. Others, such as bromeliads, are unlikely to ever require a transplant at all.
There are several conditions that indicate it is time to transplant the plant into a larger pot. The most obvious of them is if the roots begin to sprout through drain hole, and the compost dries quickly, which requires frequent watering... Perhaps the most obvious symptom is that the growth of stems and leaves in spring and summer slows down significantly, despite regular feeding.
If the plant has outgrown the pot, you will see a lot of tangled roots, but not much compost. If this is not the case, then simply put the pot back in place or replace it.
How to transplant a single indoor flower
For a number of reasons, especially in the case of large single plants and specimens formed on a support, replanting can be inconvenient or impossible. In a pot with a single flower, the soil should be renewed every spring, carefully removing the top 3-5 cm and replacing with fresh compost.
Before transplanting indoor flower, wait for the roots to take root. It is best to replant the plants before the dormant period. Choose a pot just slightly larger than the previous one - too much difference will stunt growth. First you need to prepare everything - pots, compost, watering cans, etc.
How to transplant indoor flowers: transplant rules
1. If the pot has been used before, it must be thoroughly washed. A new clay pot should be soaked in water overnight before use.
2. If using a clay pot, cover the drainage hole with shards (pot or brick fragments). Place a small layer of compost over the shards.
3. Water before replanting indoor flowers correctly. After an hour, remove it from the pot, holding the surface of the soil with the fingers of one hand. Turn over and gently tap the bezel on the table. Run a knife around the edges, if necessary. Remove the pot with your other hand.
4. Remove old shards. Carefully smooth out tangled outer roots. Remove any rotten roots, but at all costs try to preserve the root system as much as possible.
5. Place the plant in a new pot on top of the compost layer and gradually fill the space around the root ball with slightly damp compost.
6. Compact the compost with your thumbs, adding it to the base of the stem. Tap the pot on the table a few times to help the compost settle.
7. Water thoroughly and keep in the shade for about a week, spraying the leaves daily to avoid wilting. Then place the plant in its usual place and provide normal maintenance.
There are several opinions on whether or not to transplant houseplants, as in many floriculture issues. Some believe that it is necessary to do this, others are sure that excessive interference in the life of the "green pet" negatively affects its well-being. But no matter what point of view you adhere to, sooner or later the moment comes when it is necessary to transplant indoor flowers - otherwise their roots will burst through a plastic pot, and if they do not have enough strength for this, then the culture will simply wither away from cramped conditions. When young plants are still growing, the size of not only their aerial parts, but also of the roots, increases. After a while, the roots rest against the walls of the pot, grow together and get tangled. Therefore, once a year, vegetative indoor flowers are transplanted into a more spacious pot, if we are not talking about this rapid growth when the pot gets small after a couple of months. Someday any plant reaches its final size and no longer needs a larger pot. Despite this, many growers insist that flower transplantation at home should be carried out at least every 3-4 years. Simply because the earth is completely leached during this time and accumulates various harmful substances(from water and fertilizers).
When to transplant indoor flowers: a good time to transplant plants
First of all, with regard to indoor plants that no longer need to be transplanted every year, the question often arises: “This year? Or is it better next? " If the pot is small, then there is no doubt about the need for transplanting if the roots are visible from the hole in the bottom of the pot. In no case should you just cut off the protruding roots. A spacious pot is also required when plants such as chlorophytum, ornamental asparagus and others are pushed up from the pot by the roots. It is necessary to transplant into another pot as quickly as possible and in the case when a plant, such as, for example, sansevieria, simply breaks the pot with its powerful rhizomes. There are other ways to determine when to transplant houseplants. This agricultural practice is necessary under the following circumstances:- When the pot is uniquely small compared to the plant (often happens when buying)
- When on the walls of an earthen pot outside appear lime deposits(hard water) or even gray-green bloom (over-watering)
- When moss is already growing on the ground (also over-watering)
- When the leaves turn yellow and fall
- When the plant does not want to grow and bloom normally anymore
- When new leaves remain small
Pots for transplanting home flowers (with photo)
Before transplanting flowers at home, you need to understand one more important question: which pot is better, earthenware or plastic? Both have advantages and disadvantages that affect plant care. Clay pots are more natural looking, breathable and water-permeable, stable and neutral in color. But a plant in a clay pot needs to be watered more often than in a plastic one, because moisture evaporates through the clay walls. Plastic pots are lightweight, do not break and clean well, their walls are waterproof. Plants in these pots do not need to be watered as often as in clay pots. True, they are not as stable.Transplanting heavy house flowers that tip over easily will require sturdy clay pots. Plants that consume a lot of water do better in plastic pots. Form is more important than material.Most pots have the same width as the height; they are tapered. For plants with very flat roots or very long roots, pots that are low (for azaleas) or tall and narrow (for palms) can be purchased. To transplant indoor plants correctly, as advised by experienced flower growers, the size of the pot is determined by its upper diameter. A new pot for replanting should be no more than 2 cm larger than the previous one. Recommendation: If you want to save your labor, you should inquire about pots with automatic irrigation. They have a double bottom - a reservoir for water, which is enough for the plant for about 2 weeks. This should not be confused with hydroponics. Here plants grow in the ground. The best pots for transplanting home flowers are shown in these photos:
How to properly transplant flowers into another pot at home and plant transplant video
Transplanting houseplants is always a lot of dirt. Prepare not only pots and soil, expanded clay and shards, a shovel and a jug, but also newspapers for bedding. Before transplanting flowers at home, it is more correct and logical to start by freeing the culture from the old "shackles". Removing a plant from a plastic pot is usually very easy. In clay pots, the roots often cling to the walls. It is better to proceed as follows:- Water the plants well a few hours before transplanting, which will facilitate extraction.
- If the plant is firmly seated, turn the pot upside down (hold the ground) and tap lightly on the edge of the table.
- If the roots have grown, you will need to gently smash the pot with a hammer and cut the plastic pot. This should be done even if the roots have sprouted through the hole in the bottom and go back into the pot. Do not cut the roots.
- A lump of earth with roots should be left as intact as possible. Only the top layer of earth is carefully removed by hand.
- Sick and decaying roots must be cut off.
- If there are a lot of tangled exposed roots under the clod of earth, then this has a bad effect on the formation of new roots. In this case, you should take scissors and cut off the thick layer of roots.
- When replanting, the roots of palms can be pruned to inhibit plant growth.
According to correct technology transplanting indoor plants, you need to prepare a good drainage layer. First, clay shards are poured into the bottom of the pot, preventing the drainage hole from clogging.A layer of expanded clay or fine gravel with a thickness of 2-3 cm is poured on them, a drainage layer. It is necessary so that excess water quickly drains from the pot and does not stagnate in the ground. At the next transplant, pay attention to the pebbles of gravel or expanded clay, overgrown with roots. They must be carefully released.
Pour enough soil onto the drainage layer so that the plant in the new pot is at the same level as in the old one. Then cover the empty space near the walls with fresh earth. Tap the pot on the table to compact the ground a little. Then the top layer of earth is poured and lightly tamped with fingers about 1 cm below the edge of the pot.
The transplanted plants are watered until water flows from the drainage hole. After half an hour, do not forget to drain the water from the sump again. The first time you need to water with enough water so that the earth does not dry out.Only when the tips of new shoots and leaves appear, which is a sign normal work roots can be watered again as usual. Until then, plants, especially sun-loving plants, should be kept in a shaded area. If there is a lot of sun, then the root system may not cope with its task of providing the plant with water. Fertilizers are applied 6 weeks after transplanting, since there is a sufficient supply of nutrients in the fresh soil. And how to properly transplant home flowers that have reached enormous sizes? For large plants in bulky pots and for all species that are not transplanted every year, the top layer of the earth should be changed in the spring. First of all, it accumulates harmful substances from fertilizers and water. Proceed as follows:
- Gently loosen the soil with a fork or stick to avoid damaging the top roots.
- Use a spoon to scoop out 4-5 cm thick old potting soil with a spoon.
- Add fresh substrate.
- These plants do not need to change the watering regime like the transplanted ones. Water them as usual.
- After about 2 weeks, mineral fertilizers are applied.
Soil mixtures for transplanting indoor plants (with photo)
Two things are important when transplanting plants: suitable pot and a suitable land. When buying land, be especially careful. If the offer is very good, it is better to leave the bag where it is. Too often, there is a mixture of dust and dirt inside that drips through your fingers like sand or cakes in a pot into a waterproof crust. So, before you properly transplant house plants, you need to take care of good soil. Standard potting mix. A good option is the so-called standard soil mixture, which is produced various firms... Most indoor crops like this mixture. You can be sure that the composition of the soil in each bag is the same; moreover, the land is flawless in hygiene and does not contain pathogens and pests. There are two types of such soil:- Type P. Contains very little fertilizer. This land is best used for propagation and for plants that need very little fertilization, such as Yucca.
- Type T. Contains 2 times more fertilizers and works well for most indoor crops.
Substrate for plants with special requests. There are some species that grow and flower normally in standard potting mix. But they feel even better when some additives are mixed with it. A few examples:
- Sansevieria and Euphorbia milii love a very loose substrate, so stir in some sand.
- Bulky plants, such as some types of palms, do better in heavy soil; add sterilized clay to the standard soil mixture.
- Lime-sensitive plants such as azaleas (Rhododendron) should never be planted in standard potting mix; they will soon wither. A special primer is sold for them, which can be used for all lime-sensitive plants.
- Lovers of cacti, orchids and bromeliads can also buy a specially prepared mixture for their pets.
Sooner or later, any florist is faced with the need to transplant his "green pets" into a new pot with fresh earth mixture. The first indoor plant transplant recommended already at the stage of purchasing new items for your flower collection.
After all, most flowers are sold in a compact-sized transport container made of plastic with transport soil (to which growth stimulants are often added to improve appearance plants). From this material you will learn how to transplant flowers correctly, is it possible to transplant a blooming orchid, how to choose a suitable pot for transplanting violets, home roses, ficus.
♦ WHEN TO REPROT THE PLANT?
❂ immediately after the purchase. We transplant the flower into a suitable pot with a disinfected soil mixture and put it for a couple of weeks (quarantine to prevent the spread of pests and diseases) away from the entire collection;
❂ most young plants (up to 3-4 years old), it is advisable to replant annually in early spring in another pot 2-3 cm larger in diameter with fresh soil. Palm-like and tree-like plants (shefflera, thuja) can be transplanted once every two years. Some growers check the lunar calendar to choose the most appropriate date for the procedure;
❂ the land is too depleted. Even old plants with slow growing roots sometimes need to be transplanted into a new soil mixture. Signs that indicate this need - despite regular feeding, the plant grows and develops poorly, the earth dries up very quickly after watering, the tips of the leaves dry, too many fallen leaves appeared on the windowsill or on the flower stand;
❂ overgrown root system.
The most obvious sign is that the tips of the roots began to reach from the drainage holes. The roots of the plant fill the entire volume of the pot, it becomes cramped for them, many roots begin to rot;
❂ diseases and pests.
If such dangerous pests, like spider mites, thrips, mealybugs, scale insects, whitefly larvae, white aphids, it is advisable to transplant the plant into another pot with new soil. The same procedure is performed when signs of infection with fungal diseases are detected (powdery mildew, gray rot, late blight, fusarium, anthracnose). After transplanting, the plant is treated special means.
♦ WHAT METHODS ARE USED TO TRANSFER PLANTS?
❀ transshipment. Most safe method, which is usually used for transplanting flowers with delicate and brittle roots (tuberous begonia, fuchsia, primrose or primrose, geranium pelargonium, azalea, chamedorea palm). During the procedure, the root system is gently transferred into a new pot without destroying the earthen lump. Then it is evenly covered with soil around the perimeter, not tamping much and watered with warm, settled water.
❀ replacement of the upper layer of the substrate.
A great way to add fresh soil to your pot with nutrients without replanting the plant completely. This method works well for older plants that are not replanted annually. This method is often used to renew the substrate in a phytowall (vertical gardening).
❀ incomplete transplant.
During the procedure, the root system is removed from the pot, the roots of the earthen coma are carefully separated and the rotten ones are removed, but part of the soil is not cleaned off and remains on the roots. Then the flower is transplanted into a new soil mixture. In this way, you can transplant Benjamin's ficuses or elastica (rubbery), homemade dracaena, aloe-leaf or elephant yucca, flowering Kalanchoe species (Blossfeld, Kalandiva), money tree jersey, zamioculcas Dollar tree, cyclamen, potted rose, hibiscus.
❀ full transplant.
The earthen lump is completely destroyed, all the roots are thoroughly cleaned and washed under warm running water, the rotten roots are removed, and then transplanted into a larger pot with a new soil mixture. It is advisable to transplant those plants in this way, the state of the root system of which needs to be regularly monitored (anthurium, spathiphyllum, guzmania, hydrangea, croton codiaum, zantedeschia calla, arrowroot, eucharis).
- in the photo: transfer and transshipment
♦ HOW TO PREPARE A LAND AND CHOOSE A POT FOR TRANSFERRING A PLANT?
disinfection of the substrate. If you do not want to use purchased substrate from a specialized store for transplanting, you can collect soil from mole holes or take the top layer of forest turf. But saturated mineral fertilizers garden soil is generally not suitable for planting indoor species.
You can disinfect the substrate different ways... For example, pour it evenly on a baking sheet, seal it with foil on top and heat it for 10-15 minutes at a temperature of 80 ° C. Or pour into a saucepan and steam in a water bath for 10 minutes at 80 ° C.
choice of a flower pot. In the previous article, we talked in detail about the advantages of ceramic and plastic containers for planting flowers. The porous structure of clay (or ceramic) pots contributes to good air and moisture permeability. Most indoor plants grow and thrive in these pots.
But there are some plants whose roots easily grow into the porous walls of clay pots (for example, the phalaenopsis orchid or dendrobium nobile), which makes them easily vulnerable during transplantation. These plants are best grown in plastic or glass pots. Choose a new pot for the next seasonal transplant 2-3 cm larger than the previous one. Some plants require tall pots for the root system.
- in the photo: orchid transplant (step by step)
♦ HOW CORRECTLY TO REPROT THE HOUSE PLANTS?
➊ preparation for the procedure. Lay out the inventory and materials on the desktop (wooden spatula, knife, gloves, pot, earth mixture, charcoal, pebbles, broken tiles and expanded clay for drainage). It is advisable to lower the clay pot in water so that it is saturated with water and does not take away moisture from the root system.
➋ watering. Be sure to water the plant with warm, settled water 2-3 hours before transplanting.
➌ drainage. Check if there is a drain hole in the bottom of the new pot. First, you can pour a layer (2-3 cm) of broken tiles on the bottom, then a layer of pebbles and a little expanded clay. Now you can put in a small layer of fresh earth mixture.
➍ removing the plant from the old pot. We raise the pot above the newspaper, passing between the middle and forefinger the bottom of the stem, slowly turn the pot upside down. We tap with a wooden stick on the sides and on the bottom of the pot. Carefully lift the pot up by the bottom so that the earthen lump remains in the hand.
➎ planting in a new pot. With our fingers and using a brush, we clean the roots from the ground, carefully examine all the roots and cut off the rotten ones with a knife (sprinkle the cuts with charcoal powder). We lower the root system vertically into the pot and pour the substrate evenly into the gaps around the roots.
Tap the bottom of the pot on the table periodically to avoid leaving any voids in the substrate. Upper layer you can tamp it a little with your fingers so that the flower sits tightly in the pot. Pay attention to the fact that the top of the root collar rises slightly above the surface. Now it remains to water the flower and place the pot in a slightly shaded place where diffused sunlight falls. You can place the plant on a floor stand next to a window or on a shelf in a flower rack.
♦ ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS FROM BEGINNING FLORAL GROWERS:
√ Question: is it possible to transplant a blooming orchid?
Answer: It is not advisable to replant the flower during the flowering period, since the orchid can shed all the buds and petals long before the end of flowering. But if the plant is infected with pests or fungi, then it is necessary to save the plant from death by transplanting it into a new soil mixture and processing suitable means.
√ Question: When is the best time to replant an orchid?
Answer: the most the best time for transplanting - the beginning or middle of spring, before the flowering period. Some growers check with lunar calendar and choose the most favorable date for root growth during the waxing moon.
√ Question: can a violet be transplanted when it blooms?
Answer: it is best to transplant the violet, of course, after flowering. But if necessary, it can be transplanted during the flowering period - home varieties take root quite well in the new soil and continue to bloom after the procedure.
√ Question: how to transplant a violet at home?
Answer: it is advisable to transplant moisture-loving home Saintpaulias into a new plastic pot. Drainage is best done from expanded clay. The soil mixture should be loose, contain coarse sand and peat. The planting depth should be such that lower leaves slightly touched the surface of the soil. On the first day after planting, do not water the flower.
√ Question: how to transplant a room rose?
Answer: interestingly, the potted rose easily tolerates a transplant even during the flowering period. Before the procedure, it is advisable to thoroughly wash the plant with soap suds, leave in water for 30-40 minutes, and then rinse thoroughly with warm water. It is best to transplant a rose into a ceramic pot. The substrate should be slightly acidic and loose.
√ Question: how to transplant Benjamin ficus at home?
Answer: ficus is transplanted into another pot at 2-3 years of age. Then it is advisable to replant the plant annually in the spring. From 6 years old, you can transplant every 3-4 years. The diameter of the new pot is 3 cm larger than the old one. Before planting in a new pot
