Backgammon with their own hands with bright patterns. Making backgammon from wood with your own hands How to make backgammon with your own hands
Full set Backgammon consists of a playing board, thirty chips and two dice. By shape playing board resembles a closed book 660*310mm in size (opened 660*620mm) and 35-40mm thick. It opens like a chessboard.
If the inner plane of the board is mentally divided by mutually perpendicular lines into four equal parts, four rectangles will be obtained. On some modern boards they are indicated by the letters of the Latin alphabet: A, B, C, D. They are placed in the middle of the smaller sides of the board (Figure 1).
On each quarter of the board there are six semicircular nests-fields, the radius of which is equal to the radius of ordinary checker chips - 15mm. Chips move along these nests (along the perimeter of the board). The nests are numbered from one to six, starting from the outer (side) side of the board.
Above each field is a sector with a height equal to five chip diameters (165-180mm). Sectors are drawn on the light plane of the board with black lines.
On standard boards, quarters of the board are not indicated, fields are not numbered, the arrangement of chips is not indicated when playing long and short games, the direction of movement of the chips is not given, and this is very important, especially for beginners.
DIY backgammon game
At the same time, 15 white and 15 black chips participate in the game. Regular checkers with a diameter of 30 mm are suitable for a backgammon board of this size.
To determine the player who starts the game first (with white checkers) and the length of moves, two dice are used - black and white color. The dice are called "dice", or "dice". On the planes of the cube (side size 10-12 mm), dots are applied - from one to six, like in dominoes. The edges and corners need to be slightly rounded so that the cubes roll freely when thrown.
In order to make a backgammon board yourself, you will need: two pieces of plywood 4mm thick, 260 * 500mm in size;
eight wooden slats 10mm thick, 25mm wide (four - 260mm long and four - 500mm long);
two furniture loops 30 * 30mm in size;
one or two furniture hooks for locking a closed board;
carnations 10 and 12m long;
eight screws 8-10mm long for hinges;
slats for curly slats (4 pieces).
Semicircular cutouts for nests on the slats can be cut out with a jigsaw, but it is better, if possible, to drill through holes and then cut in half lengthwise. Then you get two strips at once. The dimensions of the strap with nests are shown in Figure 2.
Pieces of plywood, slats and planks should be well cleaned with sandpaper. The slats are connected strictly at right angles, as shown in Figure 3. The curly slats should fit snugly between the long slats. After the frames are knocked together, connect both rectangles with loops. They must be cut in such a way that they do not protrude above the surface of the rails and that the screw heads are "drowned" in the holes of the hinges.
Then, on the outside, plywood should be applied to the frames and temporarily nailed with two carnations. Then open the board and circle with a pencil along the inner and outer perimeter of the frames. Insert the curly planks inside the board and also circle around the contour of the nests.
Then disconnect the plywood from the frames, file and trim them around the perimeter, apply all the designations with a pencil (Figure 1) and, if desired, arrange the outer planes. After that, cover all the details with one layer of furniture colorless varnish, rubbing it well into the surface of the wood. When the varnish dries, circle the traces of the pencil with black ink. Contour lines should be 0.8mm thick. On the cross rails of the frames with enamel or oil paint apply letter designations: A, B, C, D. Then varnish all the details one or two more times, dry well and finally nail the covers to the frames. Then install curly strips and nail them with carnations with outside covers.
You can also use a regular chessboard to play backgammon. Then it must be decomposed with inside and, in accordance with the dimensions of the board, make figured planks. Chips will need a smaller diameter, according to the size of the resulting nests.
HomeNewsCase for chess and backgammon: do-it-yourself
Case for chess and backgammon: do it yourself
Case for chess and backgammon - solidly made, from good tree, beautifully decorated - can become the same exclusive item as a jewelry box. You don't have to buy expensive kits for this. self made. We will tell you how to make a case with your own hands, and what is required for this.
Choosing a tree
First of all, you need to choose a tree from which a box for chess or backgammon will be made. Usually use one of four kinds wood:
1) beech is a non-caustic material, and it is easy to tint it in any color, for which it is preferred by many;
2) pine is a fairly easy-to-use material, especially if a light-colored box is planned;
3) oak is valued for its hardness, but an element may break off during processing;
4) ash has beautiful drawing, and also slightly inferior to oak in hardness.
We make a wooden blank
You can make the blank yourself, order it in the workshop, indicating all the right dimensions, and if there is a suitable old, worn case, take it as a base. It is necessary to remove the old fittings from such a product, and then use the skin to remove the old varnish and paint.
If you have time, you can make a blank yourself. For this, a plane is being prepared on which they will play. It is recommended to cut the boards into thin boards and then glue them together. The result will be a flat playing field, but the planks will compensate for warping each other. More simple option will take a sheet of plywood and, dividing it in two, create the basis for a folding board. In any case, it is important that the boards fit together, otherwise cracks may form in the future.
Next, you need to add sides to get boxes for storing chips. On the inner playing side of the board, markings are made according to the principle 6 + 6 (8x8 for chess), and holes for chips are marked inside the sides. They can be sawn separately from the boards and attached on top to make borders for the placed chips.
We select accessories for chess and backgammon
Accessories for backgammon include different elements:
- locks;
- overhead loops;
- fasteners in the form of nails, screws and self-tapping screws.
It is very important to choose hinges that will look harmoniously in the product, without going out of style and colors. However, the color can be corrected with the appropriate metal paint.
Mortise decorative hinges and locks for caskets and caskets look beautiful. Many professionals recommend purchasing lamber hinges, which are not noticeable at all when closed. They are cut not into the end of the box, but into the face, and here it is easiest to get by with a CNC machine. You can also attach leather loops 1.5-2 mm in size with studs. You can choose the skin to match the color of the tint or vice versa, a contrasting shade.
Locks can also be metal or leather. Convenient and practical option- magnetic or pin closure. There are also overhead locks with an eye, which, when high quality performances last long and well. They usually fit well with East style case design.
When choosing metal fittings, give preference to the one that weighs more, as this indicates good quality alloy. It is desirable to have a good protective covering which is difficult to scratch.
drawing
A beautiful backgammon box usually has a design on the outside, which can be applied in many ways:
- burning out
- painting
- thread
- drawing.
The drawing can be applied using a stencil. The printed pattern is placed exactly in the center of the material, covered with tracing paper on top (it can be slightly oiled) and fixed with buttons on one side of the pattern. Then, old, not too black copy paper is placed under the drawing, and everything is fixed in the corners. The drawing is outlined on tracing paper with a pencil and so it is interrupted on a tree.
Burning is done with a special electric burner, but some use regular soldering iron. A special knife is used for carving, but you will need to clearly mark each element, up to the smallest details, and work it out. This decoration method takes more time.
Few beginners come up with their own patterns, as it is easiest to use the ideas you like from the Internet, sometimes combining them. You can lay stencils on the surface and cover the surface with paint from a spray can or from a can using a swab. Before painting, the tree must be covered with primer for acrylic paints. On top of the dried primer, with a wide flat brush, you can apply acrylic paint to the sides, covering the bottom with masking tape. If you are drawing acrylic paint, then in case of an error it will be possible to apply a new layer and hide the defect.
Here classic way transferring the pattern to wooden surface using calque:
And you can use the method of transferring the printed image from paper to wood using glue to decorate the case:
If you are unsure of your drawing abilities and do not want to use a template, then good decision it may turn out to be craquellure varnish, which will create a beautiful decorative effect of “antique cracks”. After the varnish dries, paint of a different color is applied, and cracks appear in it.
Finishing
After the image is ready, the surface is exposed finishing. Thanks to her, the backgammon case will look respectable for many years.
DIY backgammon with bright patterns
This is done with varnish. A universal option can be called varnish in a spray. It dries quickly, evenly “fits in”, and goes well with craquelure varnishes.
Acrylic varnishes are suitable for decorative art. water based, which are divided into glossy and matte. The first give an even beautiful coverage with a glossy sheen, and the latter are invisible. They are usually odorless and dry quickly, but keep in mind that with intensive use, such formulations may not be the best. They are quickly applied with a #16 Soft Flat Synthetic Brush. A thin layer of varnish should be well smeared over the surface.
For maximum protection, yacht varnishes are chosen - also matte and glossy. They are slightly yellow, but for a vintage style, this is even an advantage. It has a strong odor and must be handled with gloves. foam sponge. A good alternative would be POLY-R parquet varnish, which does not have yellowness. It is applied in the same way as the yacht one, but does not have strong odor, dries much faster and gives a beautiful shade.
Probably everyone has heard of backgammon. Backgammon is a very popular game along with chess and checkers. It is possible that old-timers gathered in every Soviet courtyard and played backgammon, dominoes, checkers and chess for hours, filling the courtyard with their exclamations.
Like chess, backgammon is a game that originated a very, very long time ago. Originating in the Ancient East, according to some estimates of historians, it has existed for 5,000 years. The oldest backgammon board was found in Shakhri-Sukhta, a place in Asia Minor. The analyzes carried out showed that it was made around 3000 BC.
Exists interesting legend about how backgammon came from Persia to India, which tells that once upon a time, the inhabitants of India decided to test the Persians and sent them their game - chess. They believed that the Persians would never figure out the meaning of this complex game. But one Persian sage unraveled the principle of playing chess and sent backgammon to the Hindus in revenge, over which the inhabitants of India thought for 12 years. Translated from Persian, "nard takhte" means "battle on the board", as if showing the tension and complexity of the game.
This article will talk about how to make backgammon with your own hands at home step by step. The reader of the article will be able to see that there is nothing super complicated in this. The main thing is to choose the materials, draw up the drawing correctly, and then do everything exactly according to it.
What is backgammon developing?
To begin with, it is worth mentioning the benefits of playing homemade backgammon for thinking. It may seem funny, but British researchers, after conducting experiments, came to the conclusion that a daily game of backgammon increases the level of intelligence by ten percent, as it leads to the development of resourcefulness and ingenuity.
What is a board?
Before making backgammon with your own hands, you should definitely carefully study the board on which all game actions are carried out. The board has a rectangular shape, there are 24 points on it - twelve on each side of the board. As you might have guessed, the backgammon board has only two sides. If you look at the board, then you can immediately find the above points - they are long elongated triangles, the base of which is located along the edge, and the height is approximately equal to half the board.
Six points located on one side are called the "player's house". The board is divided in the middle by a "bar" - a vertical stripe. There, usually, players put downed checkers, of which each player has fifteen. The course of the game is determined by throwing a pair of dice - "zar". Sometimes two pairs are taken for each player. In addition, for convenience, some players use special cups designed to mix the bones.
Joinery
Now you should go directly to the description of the process of making a board for playing backgammon with your own hands. It is immediately worth noting the fact that even a beginner in woodcarving can cope with the work.
To begin with, it is worth immediately drawing up a detailed drawing of a future backgammon board made of wood. In this case, at the final stage, annoying errors regarding the measured dimensions of the board will not be found.
You will need the following materials:
- Reiki;
- Plywood;
- Loops.
Separately, a few words should definitely be said about what plywood should be, from which the backgammon board will subsequently be made. Plywood should not have burrs and roughness, it will need to be carefully sanded. This is very important to know for the subsequent manufacturing process.
Board dimensions
Immediately you need to decide on the size of the backgammon board. They are as follows:
- Large backgammon - 60x30x3.5 cm;
- Backgammon medium - 50x25x3.5 cm;
- Small backgammon - 40x20x3.5 cm.
Execution of carving on a backgammon board made of wood
Most carved backgammon boards are simple, with a flat relief that will be quite easy to do even for a beginner. The main thing is that the drawing was initially chosen correctly. As can be seen on a large number of carved backgammon, very popular ornaments in the form of arabesques or with images of plants.
For example, if we consider panels made of alder, it can be noted that on the one hand they are veneered with ash. In the event that there is a desire to do all the work with your own hands, then you will need to apply veneer on only one side. After the panel dries, it will bend towards the veneer, but in order not to get such an unpleasant result, it is recommended to glue the paper on the opposite side, even a newspaper will do. In this case, deformation will not occur.
When working with panels, it is recommended to put them on the well-known polyethylene with soft pimples. This circumstance will protect the workpieces from possible damage. Moreover, it should be remembered that the film should be placed with its smooth side to the workpiece. Otherwise, the chips will clog between the pimples and subsequently lead to surface damage. Also, when applying the tone, it is possible to encounter an undesirable effect.
Transferring a picture
After completing the workpiece, you can start transferring the drawing to it. This procedure is carried out through the use of carbon paper. Of course, before carrying out the process of transferring a picture, you should correctly select an image that will be suitable for the plane of the workpiece. Correct drawing orientation on the field of the board will allow you to maintain the symmetry, which is so necessary when it comes to the design of the game board for backgammon. After the drawing has been transferred using carbon paper, it may need to be corrected by hand.
Background selection for carving
At this stage of making backgammon with your own hands, you will need to choose one of the two existing methods:
Carving tools
In the process of making backgammon with your own hands, you will need to use the following tools:
- Chisels with a semicircular shape with dimensions of 6.9 mm;
- Joint knife with acute angle to the point;
- Flat shape of chisels with dimensions 1, 2, 3, 5, 10 mm.
Arabesque processing
After selecting the background, it will be possible to start making the ornament. The drawing is formed with a knife and chisels. The execution of the ornament begins from the lower and upper edges of the panel. The places where the parts intersect are cut with a knife. In this case, a depth of 2 mm is taken.
The profile of the picture is drawn with a knife or chisel (convex parts of the picture), semicircular chisels (concave parts of the picture).
Matting background
This procedure involves piercing all carved elements. This allows you to achieve better graphic arabesques. You can even use a sharpened screw. At this stage ends carving process, the finishing part begins.
Toning
In the manufacture of backgammon, at the final stage, you will need to perform tinting. To do this, it will be possible to use stains on the water. Usually one color is used, which dilutes to three different shades: dark, medium and light.
First you need to tint the carved panel. The lightest paint is suitable for all carvings. Without allowing the stain to dry, a medium shade is applied on the edges of the panel that were previously milled.
The background will need to be covered dark shade. This must be done very carefully. so that the dark paint does not get on the light one. Coloring starts from the center of the background with a subsequent transition to the convex parts of the ornament.
After drying, teak stain is used for the veneer, and then sandpaper is used to remove the pile. Then the whole board is covered with a colorless varnish.. Backgammon can also be made from plexiglass.
Dear colleagues. Today I would like to talk about backgammon and board carving.
Backgammon is an ancient oriental game. The origin of this game is unknown, but it is known that people have been playing this game for more than 5,000 years, which has historical evidence. The oldest backgammon board was found in Asia Minor (in Shahri-Sukhta) and dates back to about 3000 BC. An analogue of this game was found in the tomb of Pharaoh Tutankhamun. One of the legends testifies that once the Indians, wanting to test the intelligence of the Persians, sent them a set of chess, believing that they would not guess how to play this wise game. However, the Persian sage Bozorgmehr not only easily coped with this task, but also offered his own, which the Indians could not solve for 12 years. Byuzurkmehr invented and sent to his opponents new game- backgammon (backgammon takhte - battle on a wooden board). V Western Europe The spread of the game is associated with the return of the Crusaders from the Crusades of the 12th century. The game became very popular in medieval Europe and was called Backgammon. This name, apparently, took place from the sound of bones hitting wooden board. At that time, the word "backgammon" got along to refer to the game of kings. Only members of the highest aristocracy had the privilege of playing backgammon.
The backgammon board, according to Eastern tradition, has always been richly decorated with carvings, inlays, and paintings. Not a small popularity backgammon enjoy in our time. This is confirmed by the number of views of boards for the game on our website.
Meanwhile, for the most part, this is a classic flat-relief carving, which is quite within the power of novice carvers. For them, the master class, I think, will be of the greatest interest. Half the success in carving a board for a game lies in a well-chosen pattern. The most widespread floral ornaments - arabesques.
I will deliberately leave the carpentry part of the production of the board behind the scenes, this is a job for carpenters. We proceed directly to the carving.
Before us are alder panels veneered on one side with ash. If you are going to veneer the panels yourself, it is worth remembering that if you apply the veneer on only one side, then when the glue dries, the panel will bend towards the veneer. To avoid such a result, on the other hand, ordinary paper (newspaper) is glued, so deformation does not occur when the glue dries. I would like to draw your attention to the fact that the panels lie on the packaging polyethylene “with pimples”: it perfectly protects the product from damage during operation. It should be laid with the smooth side to the workpiece. Otherwise, the chips will be trapped between the bubbles and may damage the surface. As a result, when tinting, “ an unpleasant surprise". There is only one drawback to using this polyethylene... you can get carried away with popping bubbles and spend the whole day ineptly...
We transfer the drawing to the workpiece using carbon paper. In this case, only a quarter of the drawing was drawn (the printer broke). It is better to have a ready-made drawing on the entire plane right away. This will eliminate the distortion of the symmetry of the picture, which is very important in this case.
After transferring the drawing with a carbon paper, we correct it by hand.
We proceed to the selection of the background for the carving. There are two ways: the first is classical - cutting with a knife along the contour of the pattern, followed by sampling the background with flat chisels (it must be clarified that in this case the knife should enter the wood clearly at 90 degrees). If it is not possible to maintain the perpendicularity of the knife to the workpiece, then you can slightly fill it up at an arbitrary angle away from the leaves of the ornament, later correcting the pattern distorted because of this when working out the thread. The second way is to select the background with manual router and a "finger" cutter, in this case I did just that. The advantages of this method are speed, exact 90 degrees along the edge of the ornament, background sampling around all elements is performed clearly at the same level. Hands in the laborious process of sampling the background do not get tired. Of the minuses: the need for a router, and the impossibility of using it at home due to noise and dust.
So, the background "rough" is selected to a depth of 5 mm; as you can see, there are places where the cutter did not reach, we remove them with a knife and flat chisels.
Here you should clearly follow the rules given in the first method of background sampling. No one canceled the work by hand.
It's time to familiarize yourself with necessary kits tool: a joint knife, preferably with the most acute angle to its tip from your entire arsenal. Flat chisels 1, 2, 3, 5, 10 mm. In my case, they are made from sharpened Soviet needle files. Semicircular chisels 6.9 mm.
After the background is selected in all hard-to-reach places, we begin the study of the ornament. Let's start with the bottom and top edges of the panel. We cut with a knife the intersections of the details of the ornament with each other to a depth of 2-3 mm, revealing the upper and lower points of the ornament, cut with a flat chisel. Intertwining, thus, the ornament.
Trimming should be done as shown in the figure. Red line is wrong, green line is right.
The result of our actions: the ornament looks like this.
We draw our vision of future profiles of the drawing.
Using a knife or flat chisels (as it is more convenient for anyone), we first form the convex part of the profile.
Then, with the help of semicircular chisels - concave profiles.
As a result, the ornament looks like this.
We repeat operations with the central element of the ornament.
We work through the whole drawing again, correcting in more detail all the shortcomings noticed.
Now you can start mutating the background. We start by “piercing the background” around all the carved elements, achieving a graphic image. To do this, I use a simple sharpened screw. Not aesthetically pleasing, but cheap and practical. You can also use different punches for this.
Then we continue to “prick” the entire remaining background.
We love the result. The carving at this stage is completed and you can proceed to finishing work. Water stains were chosen for tinting. I usually use one color diluted to three tones: light, medium and dark. Two types of wood were used in this work, and in order to emphasize their merits of each of them, two stain colors were used: Dark Oak and Teak. Teak - for ash. Dark oak (diluted three tones) for alder.
First, the threaded panel is tinted. We cover the entire thread with the lightest dye. Then, until the stain is all dry, we apply a medium tone to the milled edges of the panel. The next step: go to the background - the darkest tone. You should be careful and try to apply a dark tone as accurately as possible. So that the dye does not get on the light areas of the thread, we begin to paint over from the center of the selected background area, approaching the towering elements of the thread with a minimum amount of dye on the brush. We let the work dry, and on the other side we open the ash veneer - Teak stain. With the same stain we open the carpentry elements of the backgammon board.
After the stain has dried, we remove the raised pile with a sandpaper (you can use an old worn skin). Or, as I used in this case, Indasa RHYNO SPONGE - a special flexible abrasive on polyurethane foam coated with aluminum oxide, tear-resistant. Ideal for finishing, primers and varnishes and processing in hard-to-reach places (I will post a photo later). The main thing is not to damage the stain on the sharp edges remaining on the thread after working with chisels.
We evaluate the result and cover the work with varnish. For such works, I use a two-component matte varnish. We look at ready-made backgammon.
Board games will never go out of style. So backgammon does not lose its popularity among different age categories. This game has been known for many generations, and few people know that the first mention of it dates back to about 3000 BC. in the East. Today, backgammon is given to relatives, friends and colleagues, and buying them is quite simple. Another thing is to do it yourself and surprise a person. Someone will think that it is difficult and not given to everyone, but it is not.
Manufacturing technology at home
The standard set of backgammon includes 2 playing fields, 30 chips and 2 dice. board size in closed 50x26.5 cm. Backgammon opens like chessboards.
For manufacturing you will need:
Now about the process of creating backgammon with your own hands:
- The plywood needs to be sanded to remove rough edges.
- Having chosen a presentable pattern for the inner walls of backgammon, you need to carefully fix it and put a carbon paper to draw the contours. For aesthetics, they should be small and visually located on the same line.
- Now we need to burn out the outlines of the images on the future playing fields.
- You can start decorating the outside of backgammon. Here you can burn out a larger and more interesting drawing. Also, if desired, both sides can be painted or one can be made - “front”.
- When the contours are burned out, you can start coloring the images with stain in 2 layers.
- It is necessary to make 8 rails about 1 cm thick, 2.5 cm wide (4 pieces - 26 cm long and another 4 - 50 cm) and sanded.
- Reiki for curly slats - you need 4 pieces. Their length should be 21.5 cm. 6 nests should be cut out on each plank with a radius of 15.5 mm. And again it is necessary to grind all the rails.
- Now glue all the details in their places, filing the details. After that, the areas of the nests are lined.
- Everything is varnished. And then the loops are inserted.
Backgammon is an ancient oriental game. The place of their origin is not exactly known, but they are already about 5000 years old, which is confirmed by historical manuscripts. The oldest board for the game was discovered in Asia Minor, in the town of Shakhri-Sukhta. Scientists have established that the thing was created around 3000 BC. e. The same board was found in
One of the legends says that one day they decided to test the resourcefulness of the Persians and presented them with chess. They believed that they would not understand the rules of this unusual game. However, the sage from Persia was able to reveal the secret and in response sent them his game, which the Indians could not solve for 12 years. Bozorgmerh sent them nothing more than a game of backgammon (translated from Persian, "nard takhte" means "fight on a wooden board").
In Western Europe, the game spread thanks to the Crusaders in the 12th century. It gained popularity in the Middle Ages in European countries, where it got its name - backgammon. It imitates the impact of the bones. The name "backgammon" was used among kings and nobility.
The game has gained considerable popularity in our time. Many craftsmen never cease to amaze with their new original inlay performance. This article will describe how to make backgammon with your own hands.
What does the game develop?
Just like chess, backgammon is designed to train thinking. Only in the first case develops logical thinking, and in the second - resourcefulness and ingenuity. Scientists claim that after everyday backgammon games, the level of intelligence increases by 10%. This conclusion was reached by researchers in the UK.
What does the board look like?
The board has a rectangular shape. It has 24 points (12 on each side). The board has two sides. Each point, as a rule, represents a narrow elongated triangle, the base of which is located on the edge, and the height reaches half the board. Six points on one side call the player's home. Its location depends on the rules of the game. The board is divided in the middle by a vertical strip called a "bar". Usually downed checkers are put up there. Each player has 15 of them. The move is determined by the pair - charge. There are also two pairs for each player, as well as cups for mixing bones.
Carpentry work when doing board
Many are interested in how to make backgammon with their own hands. Such a process is within the power of even a beginner in woodcarving. First of all, it is made detailed drawing. Backgammon in this case will turn out without errors in size.
You will need:
- plywood;
- slats;
- loops.
What should plywood be? Polished carefully, it has no roughness and burrs, which is very important for the manufacturing process.
Board size
Before you make backgammon, decide what size board you want to get. They are different:
What is the main thing when carving on a backgammon board?
In most cases, carved backgammon, the dimensions of which are indicated above, are made in classical style with its flat reliefs. Such work will be possible even for beginners. Half the success lies in the right drawing. Wide use acquired ornaments with plants or arabesques.
For example, consider panels made of alder. On the one hand they are veneered with ash. If you want to do this part of the work on your own, then it should be noted that the veneer is applied only on one side. After drying, the panel will bend towards the veneer. In order not to get a similar result, plain paper should be glued on the opposite side, you can even newspaper. When the glue dries, there will be no deformation in this case. When working with panels, it is advised to put them on polyethylene from packaging with soft inflatable pimples. This will protect parts from damage during operation.
The film is placed with the smooth side to the workpiece, otherwise, during operation, the chips will clog in the pimples and may damage the surface. When applying a tone to the material, you can get an undesirable effect.
How to transfer a drawing?
The drawing is transferred to the workpiece by means of carbon paper. Stock up on a ready-made image, the scale of which is designed to be applied over the entire plane. This will help to avoid breaking the symmetry, which in the manufacture of the board is important point. After transferring the drawing by means of carbon paper, it should be corrected by hand.
Background selection for carving
At such a stage as sampling the background for carving, there are two methods:
Carving tools
To make backgammon with your own hands, you will need the following tools:
- Knife-jamb with an acute angle to the tip.
- The flat shape of the chisels is 1, 2, 3, 5, 10 mm in size.
- Chisels with a semicircular shape measuring 6.9 mm.
Arabesque processing
After sampling the background in all hard-to-reach places, you should start working on the ornament. Start from the bottom and top edges of the panel. The intersections of the parts are cut with a knife. A depth of 2 mm is taken. By cutting with a flat chisel, the lower and upper points of the pattern are revealed. Thus, the ornament will be intertwined.
Then the future profiles of the drawing are drawn. By means of a knife or a flat chisel, a convex part of the profile is formed. Then, by means of semicircular chisels, the concave parts of the profiles are processed. The operation should be repeated with the central part of the ornament. The drawing must be worked out again, correcting all the shortcomings.
Matting background
Matting the background means piercing it around all the carved elements. This can achieve graphic arabesques. For this purpose, you can use a simple sharpened screw. Various punches are also used. Then the tattooing of all the remaining parts continues. The carving process at this stage ends, you can proceed to the finishing part.
Toning
Do-it-yourself backgammon involves toning. For this process, you can use stains on the water. Usually one color is used, which is diluted to three shades: light, medium and dark. In this case, two types of wood are used: ash and alder. To emphasize the beauty of each of them, two stain colors were used: dark oak and teak. Teak is suitable for ash and dark oak is suitable for alder.
First of all, the carved panel is subject to tinting. The lightest paint covers the entire carving. Then, without allowing the stain to dry, a medium shade is applied to the milled edges of the panel.
The next step involves coloring the background. It is covered with the darkest tone. Do it with care. The paint is applied with the utmost care so as not to fall on the light part. Coloring should start from the center of the selected background area, moving on to the raised carved parts. In this case, the minimum amount of dye is taken with a brush.
The wooden surface should be allowed to dry, and then on the other side, stain the teak. The carpentry components of the board are covered with the same tone.
After the stain dries, the raised pile is removed with a sandpaper. The main thing is not to damage the paint on the sharp edges that remained on the thread after working with chisels.
The whole board is covered with a colorless varnish. For this purpose, a two-component matte varnish is used.
The second option for making backgammon
The manufacture of such a product as carved backgammon was described above. Another method involves burning patterns.
To make backgammon with your own hands in the second way, you will need:
Progress
The process of making a backgammon board in this case involves the following steps:
- Work begins with the design of the external and internal sides. The prepared drawing is burned on both sides according to the selected cliché.
- glued into a spike and glued around the perimeter of the board.
- Holes for chips are cut out in wide slats and also glued.
- Next, hinges and a lock are installed.
- At the end, the board is covered with a colorless varnish in three layers.
What chips are used?
Chips are machined from You can use ready-made plastic ones for playing checkers.
Conclusion
The most beautiful backgammon boards are not like chess boards. Their reverse side is always decorated with magnificent patterns or patterns. Backgammon, made by hand, looks impressive. The price of such a product is quite high.
