I am a confident PC user, I know all the office ones. Think About Your Computer Skills

Are you sure that you communicate with technology on "you"? If you have not heard of at least one of the items listed below, it means that you have not grown up to the "special" yet.

1. There is no need to double-click everywhere

With a double click, you open the necessary things in Windows. However, in a browser, for example, double-clicking will be overkill: you can accidentally archive or add something twice. If this is not about you, then definitely about someone you know.

2. Put "slashes" or "backslashes" in the right situations

Let's put it straight: "/" is a slash, and "\" is a backslash. The latter are often used to indicate Windows file addresses (C:\Program Files\Something), while slashes appear in Internet addresses (http: //www. Whatever.com/nonsense.html).

3. Write down the exact error message

When your PC crashes, it will often try to tell you why it happened. In general, you will see a message with a regular, though not always clear, set of letters and numbers. Write everything down carefully (you can take a screenshot) so that later you can "break through" this error in Google or send it to your support team. If you still “blink”, go to the Control Panel and check the archived messages or error reports.

4. Return previously erased files to "life"

When deleting files from a computer or memory card, they are not actually completely deleted from hard drive. You are simply erasing the index information that tells the PC where the file is located. After such an “erasure”, the computer, of course, considers the vacated space as a new field for activity. If you've erased something you don't want, utilities like Recuva will help you get those files back, as long as you haven't overwritten that file with something new. Never leave your personal data on your old PC's hard drive!

5. Clean your hard drive before you get rid of it

Since your computer does not immediately get rid of the files you delete, just format HDD before selling or replacing the computer will not be enough. Why? Yes, because someone can use the application to recover deleted files and restore your "secret" data. There are enough options for the final “erase”, but we advise you to try the CCleaner application. A simple interface and clear functionality will help you get comfortable at once.

6. Do not rush to check the boxes during installation

Many useful applications offer us to install additional toolbars and other "bonuses". It happens that some of them “insist” on their usefulness (they automatically want to be installed), so you need to manually uncheck the “tick” already set by someone. In such cases, it is better to think twice. Especially if you have no idea what information the “add-on” offered to you generally transmits or receives. Very often, these add-ons are bundled with the "main" program only because they bring extra money to developers, and not because they are super-useful. In general, look at what you "subscribe" to during installation.

7. Beware of viruses living in Office documents

More advanced users of Microsoft Office may find it useful to use the built-in Visual Basic for application support to automatically resolve everything. difficult questions with macros. However, malware developers may well use the same tricks to create viruses that interfere with your or your colleagues' work. By default, Office disables all macros and warns you when the document you are reading contains them (to activate this setting, select in Word -> Word Options -> Trust Center -> Trust Center Settings -> Macro Settings), so in this regard you still protected.

8. Don't forget about the security of your PC!

Any newcomer to working with a computer should immediately learn one simple rule: any computer that has any connection with the "outside" world is subject to the threat of infection. Even an ordinary flash drive (in contact with other computers) can harbor unpleasant surprises in the form of viruses and trojans. What can we say about "how many wonderful discoveries we have" the Internet is preparing. The World Wide Web is especially insidious in relation to inexperienced users who naively trust bright invocative advertising and sites of dubious content.
Our advice - do not test fate for strength and get rid of many potential problems at once with one solution. Just install an antivirus. Fortunately, there are enough high-quality developments on the market today that have the status of free software. This means you don't have to pay to use it. We recommend downloading Avast antivirus for free! - one of the best of its kind.

9. Remove obsolete programs

If you are constantly downloading and installing new programs, you should not engage in unnecessary collecting - clean up useless or old programs. To do this, go to the Control Panel and Programs, go through the huge list and uninstall the applications you don't need. You may need to look at C:/Program Files/ to track down a couple more unused applications. The less junk you have on your PC, the more reliable it will work.

10. Protect your PC or laptop from spilled drinks

If it's late and it happened, don't panic! You can still save data from "kaput", and your motherboard from burning. Quickly and firmly unplug the power cable and remove the battery. Don't wait for Windows to turn itself off. Then unplug everything connected to the PC (network cables, USB devices) and remove any "removable" components such as the optical drive. Tilt your PC so that the liquid flows out where it came from. But be careful: you don't want to "drive" it even deeper. If there is moisture on the surface of the computer, wipe it off with a towel. At this stage, you have two options: 1) disassemble the PC yourself and wipe the electronics, or 2) give it to the "specialists" for inspection. The choice is yours.

11. Turn off User Account Control

Both Vista and Windows 7 provide this feature: they dim your screen and "throw" the window when you install applications or change system settings. While this feature can be useful in preventing random apps from installing randomly, it can also be annoying. In any case, you can adjust the function settings in the User Accounts control panel. Click Accounts Users -> Change control settings and you can make it so that you are warned, but do not darken the screen.

12. Do not work in the admin account

Many of us are accustomed to doing our business on a PC as an administrator. Of course, this is much more convenient when installing new programs - you do not need to log out and log in while working under a regular account. However, working in the "admin panel" also makes the system more susceptible to viruses and malware. So avoid this practice.
It's convenient to add a user to the "power users" group and use it for normal networking, switching to the administrator for serious system settings.

13. Keep the Control Panel in the form of "icons"

Categories and sections of the Control Panel can be very useful at any time. Select classic look(in Vista) or large icons in the View menu (in Windows 7), and get quick access to all the features of the panel.
Organize the chaos of your system bar by putting all the icons in pairs.

14. Clean up the notification area

Very often, applications are placed in the notification area (a row of icons in the lower right part of the taskbar) and remain there without your knowledge. Pay attention to them. Open Control Panel -> All Items -> Notification Area Icons and decide which of the icons you need to contemplate while working, and which ones are better off. In the latter case, your PC's memory may even say "thank you" to you.

15. Adjust power settings

For those who use a laptop, information about the battery charge level will always be useful. Open the Power Options in the Control Panel and select the settings that suit you. There you can also choose your own power plan that best suits your "computer needs".
You can tune your laptop for maximum performance when available connection to the mains and make it automatically switch to power saving mode when reading a book on the couch or in a cafe.

What is a PC? If to speak in simple words, the abbreviation PC stands for personal computer. It is in every home today. A universal mechanism for solving many problems.

Who needs a computer?

Weird question? And if you think about it, you can distinguish three types of computers. The very first one is used in offices and solves the corresponding tasks. For example, work with office applications, orders, the Internet. Yes, the latter is often used if it is necessary to pass some kind of tender or competition. If you know what a PC operator is, then remember that they use just office types of computers.

The second is multimedia. It is designed for the home. Most often, such a computer uses programs for processing video, audio, and others. play in computer games. The latter should not be very "powerful", otherwise the resources of this computer will not be able to cope with the tasks.

The third is play. Judging by the name, it is no longer difficult to guess what it is intended for. So that you can afford to play the latest games. They require "strong" components capable of handling a huge number of operations in a very short time.

What is the best computer to buy?

Three types of personal computers were discussed above, each is responsible for certain tasks and each needs its own configuration. When you arrive at the store, they may be able to tell you which configuration is best to use. In this case, it is important to know the nuances of choosing a computer. If you still buy what the seller advised, there will be nothing to worry about. If you want to get a computer that can solve all your problems, then you will have to study the technical documentation. This will be the answer to the question, what is PC knowledge. The advantage will be that computer technologies are developing very quickly, and what was relevant six months ago is irrelevant today.

disassemble in detail specifications computer in this article does not make sense, but the most basic factors should be listed.

The computer has several components that are closely interconnected with each other. This is the processor motherboard, RAM, hard drive, video card and power supply. The first three form a bond. For modern computers, it is important to choose the right bundle. How? Read literature on computers. Other components can be selected by price and power. It is worth paying attention to the power of the power supply. For some reason, many ignore the fact that it is extremely important for a multimedia or gaming computer to choose a powerful power supply. The modern hard drive has large capacity, and in this case, you can pay attention to its price and manufacturer. The latter is important to choose a quality disc.

There are no unknown or left-wing companies producing computer components on the market now. You can safely purchase the PC configuration that suits you best. And it is not necessary to know the detailed answer to the question of what a PC is.

computer problems

Like every thing that is a computer, there are technical problems that need to be addressed as they occur. If the video card is burned out, you should replace it by buying a new one. No need to disassemble it, trying to fix it. Progress does not stand still. By spending a little money, you can get a more "advanced" thing than you had before. But on one condition, if its replacement is really necessary.

In such cases, it is important to monitor the performance of the computer in order to prevent cases of replacing the components of your assistant. And for this, it is necessary to carry out prevention and do it constantly. Once you learn, you will answer the question: what is a PC user? How to do this will be discussed below.

Prevention

If you are not computer savvy at all, then you should learn this. You will know exactly what a PC is. No need to become some kind of programmer or super advanced user. It is important to know the main factors without knowing which your computer will not live even a month.

The first and most important thing is virus protection, even if you do not have the Internet configured, which cannot be, by definition. Why? Many users, especially the elderly, purchase a computer in order to learn how to use the Internet, and this is a breeding ground for viruses. Your computer is connected by a network to other computers that have access to the Internet. And he needs active protection. Why do you need virus protection? The question is as simple as can be asked by a person who is not able to fully understand the importance of protecting his computer. The simplest answer to a question like this sounds like this: so that the computer can perform its tasks. Viruses not only steal important data (it’s good if you don’t store anything), but also interfere with your computer. For example, you process photos in Photoshop. This is a powerful utility that consumes a lot of computer resources. And if you create a software failure? You will not be able to work with this utility. You will have to reinstall it. And so constantly. Some time will pass, and all programs will fail. You will need to reinstall the system and all programs installed on it. And so constantly. Here is a simple example of the effects of viruses.

If you do not believe that viruses can ruin your life, use your computer without antivirus for one month, and then see the result. Trust me, he won't make you happy. And maybe, after all the troubles, you will not need to look for the answer to the question: what is the PC code?

Energy supply

it's the same important factor, which not all users pay attention to. If you have a powerful computer with a good cooling system, you do not need to deal with energy savings. If not, then you should set the control panel settings to an economical or similar mode that is available on your computer.

Computer cooling also plays a big role. Gaming computers use a special cooling system. Others do not have such a system. If you often spend time at the computer, then you should similar system install or order such a system when buying a new computer.

When the room is hot system unit heats up, and the rest of the components too. Is not in the best way affects the performance of the computer.

And here there is no such need to know what a PC is in a computer.

Technical questions about working with a computer

If you use an up-to-date antivirus, correctly remove and install programs, and defragment your hard drive, then you should not have problems.

Another milestone computer protection is the use of special anti-virus programs that can detect "unwanted guests" in your operating system. Such utilities are free, and most famous antiviruses have them.

After you learn how to deal with a computer, you will be able to answer the question: what is confident user PC.

Replacement of obsolete components

Often the computer lacks performance. This is due to outdated components and updated multimedia software packages, which take all the power for themselves. It goes to the processing of all kinds of processes that the components cannot cope with.

And if you know for sure that replacing the video card will increase the performance of your computer, then you should buy a new video card or processor. Most often, components are changed in conjunction. As already mentioned, the motherboard is connected to the memory and the processor. And if you have a modern computer, then individually you can change the components. If an outdated computer, then it is worth taking a closer look at the new one.

Computer replacement

When do you change your computer? The most common is if you work with powerful graphics packages such as Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator and others, and your old computer no longer up to the task. This is where you should change the old PC to a new one.

What next to do with the computer?

And then use it to the fullest and closely monitor performance. To do this, there are special programs that allow you to monitor changes in PC parameters. If, for example, your hard drive began to heat up once again, you should trace this fact. To do this, find the utility responsible for tracking the hard drive, and after analysis, it will tell you what is happening to your drive.

What is PC knowledge? This is everything you will learn and need to keep in mind about your computer.

Do you still think that the computer is not for you and it is difficult to master the skills of working with it? Typing quickly without looking at the keyboard, setting up, optimizing the system, repairing the computer, it seems only the master can do. But it's not. This article will help you stop being a novice user and join the ranks of experienced PC users.

The tips in this article will help you become a more advanced computer user. And over time, you will understand that in 99% of cases of a computer breakdown, you can not call the wizard, but completely handle it yourself. I hope you have already read the article, otherwise it will no longer be useful to you, because you intend to become a professional.

Learn to type fast

The blind ten-finger method allows you to type texts on a computer with great speed without taking your eyes off the monitor. Having learned this great cause You will become more productive, any work and correspondence will be completed many times faster. And from the side they will not look at you as a "teapot".

To date, there are many simulators, both sites on the Internet and individual programs for Windows. With the help of such simulators, it is easier to learn how to type with a blind ten-finger method. By practicing a little bit every day, you can learn in a few weeks. At first it will seem difficult, but after practicing hard, after two or three weeks you will notice that you practically do not look at the keyboard when typing. We have a special article dedicated to tips that will help you get started. Boost your productivity!

Learn how to repair and set up a PC

Learn how to fix errors and malfunctions on your computer yourself, the articles from this site will help you with this. Also, in addition to OCompah, there are many useful sites, thanks to which you will learn how to optimize the system, set up a computer and the Internet, repair a laptop, and much more.

Here are just some of the sites that will be useful to you:

Become an Internet Power User

Nowadays, without the World Wide Web in any way. And, of course, most of the time that we spend at the computer goes to the Internet. Be sure to read the articles in the "Security" section on this site, for example, about how to protect yourself, your loved ones and your computer from threats and leakage of personal information.

Learn interesting material from the IT industry

Read Hi-Tech news. Interesting articles from Wikipedia dedicated to computers and high technology. Explore the insides of a computer. Watch movies about hackers and computer geniuses. Read about operating systems, programs, computer components, learn from each other, etc. etc. All this will help you to be above any teapot of an inexperienced user.

Make friends with the keyboard and mouse

As already mentioned, here again I want to say that hot keys allow you to perform work for a particular program many times faster. Having remembered the main ones, it will be possible to use them in other programs. This allows not only to reduce the time of work, but also emphasize your punctuality, knowledge and confidence in the PC. Also, hotkeys are very convenient when working with , and even . Be sure to learn the basic combinations, this greatly increases productivity.

After reading the article, you will understand that you have not fully used a computer manipulator before. But in vain. Some functions are very, very useful in work.

Master complex programs

Learn to use complex programs such as Photoshop, 3Dmax, CorelDraw. On the Internet you can find a lot useful information on this topic, whole lessons and manuals on photoshop, video editing, etc. Start with the simplest and work your way up slowly. After a while, you will notice how much you have "grown".

Learn programming languages

And what? Why not try. Programming, to be honest, is a very exciting activity. What if after trying it once you like it and seriously decide to do coding? For starters, try online learning services such as Codeacademy and Code Combat, if you have an Android tablet or smartphone, download the Lightbot game for yourself, by the way, it is also available for iOS. Well, very soon it will appear on OCompah.ru detailed guide how to learn to program, where to start and how to learn better. So subscribe to site updates by e-mail, join in social networks and wait for the next articles.

Hello! Today there are a lot of computer programs (software) for various purposes. In general, they can be conditionally divided into two categories:

1. general purpose;
2. professional.

They are often referred to as application programs. talking plain language, they are designed to perform specific functions through the user interface. Okay, let's not go deep into the theory. Let's get down to business.

Today we will consider what computer programs are for anti-virus protection, office work, Internet browsing, design activities and accounting- 1C. I will make a list of popular software names and briefly tell you what it is.

Computer programs for a resume: a brief about the thematic selection

Computer proficiency level. Familiar phrase? Not surprisingly, it is often found in the form of an applicant's resume for a specific position.

In addition to a general assessment of knowledge, it may be necessary to indicate specific applications and their level of proficiency. It happens that some of them have not been used for a long time and you forget the names.

For these and other cases, consider small lists of common software and some of their features. Of these, you can choose the ones you need to study and fill out a resume. Moreover, it is possible not to write everything in a row. The main thing is to indicate what will actually be required to complete official duties and what is knowledge.

Antiviruses: list and brief description

For PC and mobile devices There is a huge selection of software.

Here is a list of some of the popular antivirus programs:

• Kaspersky. Exists various versions with different functionality. Among them one can find suitable option for home or business. I prefer it, because I consider it a very powerful and reliable antivirus for both PCs and phones and tablets.
• ESET NOD32. He's pretty reliable. For a long time I used to use it for one simple reason - in the recent past, my computer was not very powerful, and NOD32 provided good performance.
• Dr. Web ("Doctor Web"). Good multiplatform antivirus.
• Avast. Available in free and paid versions. Naturally, the latter have wider functionality.
• Avira. Quite an interesting and functional antivirus that can be installed on PCs and mobile devices.

The choice of antivirus depends on individual preferences. The only thing, as an experienced system administrator, I want to note the existing nuance that arises when there are serious suspicions of a threat to computer security.

When thoroughly checking computers for viruses, it is better to do the maximum check with several programs. At the same time, it is impossible for 2 or more antiviruses to be installed on the computer at the same time.

How then to do it? I won’t go into details now, publications are not about this, but as an option - one can be checked through Windows, the second from DOS mode.

Office programs

Among them there are both standard for operating Windows systems, as well as additional ones. The latter can be classically divided into paid and free PC software.

So, let's look at what exactly are office programs for working on a computer.

I will list 2 standard applications for Windows.

• Notebook. A simple text editor with rather modest functionality.
• wordpad. There are more opportunities than the previous editor, and less than the analogues described below.

Free office programs include OpenOffice products, among which, according to my observations, the following are most often used.

• Writer. Suitable for creating standard text documents. Similar operations are often performed in Word.
• Calc. It is designed to work with spreadsheet documents.
• Impress is designed to create graphical presentations.

Paid office software includes products called Microsoft Office. Among it there are corresponding alternatives to the three above presented options.

• word.
• Excel.
• PowerPoint.

They usually don't need an introduction. It is difficult to meet a user who has not heard anything about them.

Among the described software, there are different versions. The choice depends on the tasks.

Internet browsers

I present a list of names of alternative browsers.

• Internet Explorer.
• Mozilla Firefox.
• Opera.
• Google Chrome.
• Browser Yandex.

They meet in different versions. For maximum security, it is better to use the latest available.

The first browser on the list is the standard browser in the operating system. All of the above are very popular. Among the users I meet, and there are quite a few of them, I notice that they most often use Google Chrome or the browser from Yandex. The latter has a cool functionality - protected mode. It is able to enhance security while working with payment services.

1C programs for accounting

A very common program in the field of economics. It's hard to imagine a big entrepreneurial activity without using it. Among latest versions- 1C 8.

Depending on production tasks, different configurations for 1C can be used. This feature greatly simplifies the work.

For ease of use, several users can be connected to one database (DB), where all important information is stored. Since not everyone needs full access, it can be limited for each connected user.

Programs for the designer and professional earnings

There are many. Among the powerful and frequently used, 4 specific programs can be distinguished under the following names:

• Adobe Photoshop. Used for image processing.
• Adobe Premiere. Useful for video editing.
• Adobe Design. Designed for professional layout layouts.
• CorelDraw. Can be used to work with vector graphics.

Specific versions of licenses and software are selected taking into account the work tasks and the configuration of the computer on which they will be installed.

Masterfully or at least at an average level, having mastered one of these programs, you can seriously think about finding a well-paid one. Good specialists with such knowledge are valued in real world and the Internet. There are actually a lot of people who want to earn money, but real professionals are not always easy to find.

This post is nearing completion. We examined what are the common programs for performing specific tasks on computers. You found what you were looking for? If so, I'm glad I was able to provide valuable information. If not, then you can ask a question in the comments or supplement this publication.

Subscribe to updates. Information can be received by e-mail or follow the announcements of publications in social networks, where I regularly add them. Until communication.

Computers in our life

It's hard to imagine these days workplace any office worker without a computer. Go into the student's room, and you will definitely see this miracle device there. Laptops, netbooks, tablets are carried by students to classes.

Therefore, computer skills are required modern man in order to keep up with life and be able to succeed in it.

Computers and children

Today, computers are used for various purposes: work, communication, games, other entertainment (movies, music, photographs). Mostly children use them for entertainment. If you believe the statistics, then approximately only 5-10 percent of the time of work on the computer of modern schoolchildren is spent on preparing for lessons. The rest of the time is games and social networks, advertising. On the other side, school program assumes the presence of computers in children, trying to develop their computer skills from an early age. Here, parents should limit the time spent by children at the screens, leaving only the time that is necessary for preparing lessons.

When hiring, much attention is paid to the computer skills of the candidate. The level of proficiency in this technique in office work is very important, since such an employee spends more than 70 percent of the working day at the monitor. Some employers test computer skills during an interview, others take their word for it, and some, after hiring, train employees in accordance with the specifics of the company's work. Getting an office job, be prepared to be asked about the ability to work with MS Office programs (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook), accounting 1C (for accountants), the ability to work on the Internet (quickly search for the necessary and filter out unnecessary information, advertising, spam). Some types of work require special computer skills (specialized programs and applications). A programmer candidate must, by default, own a computer on high level know at least two programming languages.

Each candidate for a particular position draws up a resume, where you need to describe the ability to work with a computer. Here you should not exaggerate your capabilities. Write it the way it is. If you feel that you lack experience or skill, and this work is very important to you, then sign up for computer courses, which, fortunately, are Lately is getting bigger and bigger. At the same time, if you know how to work with any program that, in your opinion, is not related to the activities of the company, write it down anyway, because you never know where it might come in handy.

Summing up

Thus, at present, computer skills (more or less deep) should be present in every person. They, as well as other business qualities of an employee, are very important when hiring. However, you need to know that a good employer will give new employees the opportunity to learn all specialized programs already on the spot. So, when applying for a job, you should write in your resume about your level of computer proficiency, and also that you learn quickly and easily.