What perennial flowers to plant on an alpine hill. spicy slide

And in our latitudes, it is quite possible to create a charming corner with a Mediterranean design, building in it a rock garden, spiral or round flower beds with fragrant herbs. For the manufacture of the base, it is best to apply the principle of dry masonry. A vegetable garden or garden with herbs can be made in any shape, providing zones with perennials and annuals in it. Plants such as peppermint, lemon balm, oregano (wild marjoram) can be grown in one place for years. And at the same time use them fresh as an appetizing addition to food or as a condiment in the preparation of hot dishes. Cutting branches does not harm plants at all - on the contrary, it stimulates their development and lush growth.

These herbs are unpretentious, do not need special care They are hardy and undemanding. Their roots do not need too much space. In the wild, many spicy herbs grow in crevices between stones, and there is not much land there. Therefore, in the garden it is better to create for herbs natural-like conditions - spiral or round rocky flower beds, as well as alpine slides are best suited for this.

building material for mediterranean rock garden, or if you like, a “design vegetable garden” can be found in your surroundings. Boulders or stones can be collected both along the outskirts of the fields and on your own site during earthworks. But you can use bricks, and blocks of granite, and cobblestones. Whatever material you choose, herbs will find their place among them.

Soil substrate for plants

Most herbs do not need any special soil substrate. Clay soils definitely require the addition of sand. In addition, compost will never interfere - it will not only help loosen the soil, but also enrich it nutrients. Best Cast soil when creating a herb garden - garden soil, sand and compost in equal shares. In any case, you can simply buy a package of ready-made soil mixture in a specialized store.

Planting - when to plant?

Ideally, a herb garden should be planted in the spring. Then by the summer the plants form a magnificent crown.

Even in the most sophisticated ornamental garden such a herb garden will become a harmonious addition that invariably attracts attention. For laying a spicy flower bed, it is best to choose a sunny place closer to home, so that it is convenient to use while cooking in the kitchen. The soil substrate is used depending on the choice of plants and taking into account their needs.

PLANTS AND SEEDS FOR HERB SPIRAL BED (1)

  • Parsley (1 pack of seeds)
  • Nasturtium (3 plants)
  • Arugula (1 pack of seeds)
  • Peppermint (3 plants)
  • Dill (1 pack of seeds)
  • Lovage (1 plant)
  • Melissa lemon (2 plants)
  • Sage (2 plants)
  • Savory mountain (1 plant)
  • Chives (3 plants)
  • Thyme (3 plants)
  • Oregano (3 plants)
  • (1 pack of seeds)
  • Marjoram (1 pack of seeds)
  • Fragrant savory (1 pack of seeds)
  • Round flower bed with spicy herbs

A round flower bed with a diameter of 2 m is divided into segments. The passages between them are paved with bricks. Here, as if in a romantic garden in the Biedermeier style, a small column becomes the center of the composition.

On it rises a bush of rosemary in a pot, and the base is surrounded by fragrant lavender.

Read also:

PLANTS FOR A ROUND BED WITH SPICY HERBS (Number 2 in the picture)

  • Melissa lemon (5 plants)
  • Chervil (1 pack of seeds)
  • Coriander (1 pack of seeds) (Read more about)
  • Fragrant chives (1 pack of seeds)
  • Green basil (1 pack of seeds)
  • Basil red (1 pack of seeds)
  • Tarragon (3 plants)
  • Wild Walker (1 pack of seeds)
  • Chives (1 pack of seeds)
  • Oregano (5 plants)
  • Dill (1 pack of seeds)
  • Cucumber grass (1 pack of seeds)
  • Lovage (3 plants)
  • Marjoram (1 pack of seeds)
  • Root parsley (1 pack of seeds)
  • Sage (6 plants)
  • Parsley (1 pack of seeds)
  • Arugula (1 pack of seeds)
  • Lavender (8 plants)
  • Rosemary (1 plant)

The progress of work on a flower bed with spicy, culinary herbs - do-it-yourself device and planting

  1. Laying a spicy vegetable garden in a spiral shape using limestone fragments.
  2. Since the first row of stones forms a circle, it must be filled with good garden soil. You can still adjust the position of the stones.
  3. Now proceed to the formation of the turns of the "snail". In this case, the width of the plots for plants is calculated based on the size of the spiral turns.
  4. Angled stones require more space. So in a small area, only a relatively low structure can be obtained.
  5. Begin landscaping immediately upon completion of the laying of the spiral flower bed. To do this, you can use already adult plants in pots, and seedlings, and seeds.
  6. Herbaceous plants are quite unpretentious. And yet, for better rooting and survival, it is better to water them abundantly after transplantation.
  7. In between shrubs, you can sow the seeds of annual plants - for example, nasturtiums,.

Photo to the article “ Spicy rock garden do it yourself” (The numbers correspond to the numbers in the photo)

An overview of some spicy-aromatic plants - application, growth periods, a place where it is better to plant:

Plant Height Place culture Application
Basil20-30 cmSunny, partial shadeAnnualspicy greens
NasturtiumcreepingSunny, partial shadeAnnualFor salads and garnishing dishes
Lavender50 cmsolarperennial shrubfragrant plant
lovageUp to 150 cmSunny, partial shadeherbaceous perennialspicy greens
oregano30-50 cmsolarherbaceous perennialspicy greens
Parsley20-30 cmSunny, partial shadeBiennialspicy greens
Peppermint30-50 cmSunny, partial shadeherbaceous perennialAdditive to tea, spicy herbs
Sage50-70 cmsolarperennial shrubAdditive to tea, spicy herbs
chives30-50 cmSunny, partial shadeherbaceous perennialspicy greens
Melissa lemon30-50 cmSunny, partial shadeherbaceous perennialAdditive to tea, spicy herbs

On a note:

Exotic scented herbs quickly turn into very showy pot plants. Their flowers and leaves will not only give tea, main dishes and fruit salads a fresh aroma, but will also be a good decoration for a terrace or balcony.

For wintering they need a frost-free place!

1. Gregg's sage (Salvia greggii) 'Hot Lips' is covered with red-white flowers all summer.

2. Sage graceful (Salvia elegans) "Honey Melon" exudes the aroma of ripe melon. In summer, it pleases us with bright red flowers.

3. Coahuil sage (Salvia coahuilensis) from spring to autumn is dressed in a beautiful outfit of blue-violet flowers.

Why do we love the smell of aromatic herbs?

Aroma substances go directly to the limbic system - the part of the brain that is responsible for feelings. So fragrances immediately evoke emotions in us.

The most typical notes for spicy herbs.

In addition to spicy notes, like fragrant myrrh, rosemary and thyme, citrus aromas of lemon verbena, citronella or lemon-scented thyme are common.

How are aromas released?

Smells are incorporated in flowers or leaves. At the same time, the first ones smell even without touching. Plants with fragrant leaves emit a scent when rubbed.

Fragrance goals.

The aromas are based on essential oils, which serve to protect plants from “enemies”, such as insects or goats.

Where is the best place to plant herbs and should they be fertilized?

In sunny places and on poor soils, Mediterranean herbs exude the most intense aroma, so they should be fertilized very sparingly. The only exception is basil.

Not only beautiful, but also delicious...Double benefits of flowers and plants

Bright edible flowers of plants will wonderfully decorate salads, soups and desserts, and will also have a beneficial effect on the body.

The colorful flowers of various plants not only captivate the eye, but many of them are edible. In its raw form, you can eat flowers of marigold, mallow, daylily, zucchini, pelargonium, dahlia and many other garden plants.

Half-blown daisy flowers, for example, taste somewhat reminiscent of nuts. This plant contains tannins and essential oils that purify the blood and help with liver diseases.

The "balls" of chives will add spice to the dishes. petals park roses On the contrary, they have a delicate taste. They will decorate any dish. Thyme flowers, blue cornflower, borage and nasturtium can be added to soups and vegetable salads.

And from the flowers of violet, elderberry and borage, desserts are prepared or frozen in ice cubes, and later thrown into drinks.

Naturally, a bouquet bought in a store should not be “overeaten”, since plants from nurseries are often treated with chemicals, and therefore unsuitable for food. It is better to collect flowers in your own garden.

1.U thyme Both flowers and leaves can be used as food. This plant is excellent for preparing Mediterranean cuisine.

2. Flowers elderberry, baked in dough, serve as an excellent dessert. Their tea purifies the blood.

3. Mallow tastes like a lettuce.

4 tiny flowers lavender perfect for decorating any dessert.

5. Cornflower blue rich in tannins that have an astringent effect, as well as bitter substances that improve digestion.

6. Flower petals can decorate any food. Flower compresses help heal cracked lips.

7. Flowers and leaves borage you can season salads. 8 Pelargonium fragrant, depending on the variety, has a different smell.

9. Nasturtium flowers, due to the mustard oil they contain, taste very spicy. They, as well as fresh leaves of the plant, are useful for colds.

Note - additional information on spicy herbs:

Storing herbs - dry and freeze

Both of these methods are good for harvesting herbs, so choose the one that suits you best. Prefer to store herbs dry?

Then start processing them immediately after harvesting, so that the leaves and stems do not have time to become damp.

They dry the grass in a ventilated shaded room - in the sun, the plants lose not only their color, but also useful material. Herbs with thin and dryish stems (oregano, lavender, thyme, hyssop) are tied into bunches and hung upside down.

Plants with fleshy and juicy stems (melissa, mint, basil, sage) should be “plucked” before drying - tear off the leaves and tender tips of the shoots and lay them out on paper or gauze stretched over a frame. Are you in a hurry to prepare? Then use a stove, oven or a special dryer to dry herbs. But remember that plants containing essential oils should be dried slowly at a temperature of no more than 35 degrees.

Do you use frozen herbs in cooking and various recipes?

Then prepare them properly. Collect plants should be at noon, when the concentration essential oils in herbs is maximum. Tear off all the leaves and tender young twigs, rinse them in water and dry. Then divide into portions, pack them in polyethylene

ORDER QUALITY AND CHEAP SEEDS AND OTHER PRODUCTS FOR HOME AND COTTAGE. PRICES CHEAP. CHECKED! JUST SEE FOR YOURSELF AND BE SURPRISED HOW WE HAVE REVIEWS. GO>>>: Plants and planting scheme for...

  • Herbs with lemon flavor - photos and names: What herbs smell like lemon Among spicy ...
  • : Tips for a summer resident: important "harvest" little things I ...
  • : When to transplant seedlings in an open ...
  • Spicy herbs can be arranged as a separate landscape object - a spice garden, or, as it is also called, a “spice garden”. A place for a spice garden - in any of the recreation areas, in the front garden or in. The frame of the garden can be laid out of stone in the form of a spiral, you can make a raised flower bed of any shape, or you can simply overlay a small piece of land with beautiful stones.

    At the same time, it is desirable for the garden to make some kind of additional “framing”, they are best suited for this purpose. You can also decorate the spice garden with stones, but of a smaller size, fragments of ceramic products, decorative bright wood chips, small pots, figures that you just need to place between the spice bushes.


    herb garden: the most fragrant decoration suburban area

    On this bed, it is best to plant lemon balm, oregano, hyssop, sage, thyme, rosemary, lovage, cumin (all these crops are perennial, planted with seedlings). Leave "gaps" in the garden to sow annual spices: basil, coriander, dill. Be sure a bed of spices should bloom beautifully - so do not forget about lavender, rue, immortelle, yarrow. Also, the spice garden can be part-time and "drug garden" - for this, just add some medicinal plants that are important to you.

    The best plants for the spice garden:


    Dill and fennel
    It makes absolutely no sense to grow these plants, indispensable for every gardener, through seedlings. Sow directly into the ground. For early use - in the soil of the greenhouse. Be sure to sow thickly if you want especially juicy and tender greens. If you grow some part of the "umbrellas" - on the contrary, sow more rarely. Dill and fennel reproduce well by self-sowing, so more and more new plants will appear in your garden this year and next. Sow dill every two weeks, and until late autumn you will be provided with fresh herbs to the table. The main secret of success for dill is very abundant watering. Even one missed watering significantly worsens the quality of greenery.


    lovage

    lovage
    King of herbs, very rich in vitamins. This is a large plant that gives a large mass of greenery. It has a peculiarity: its taste, as it were, combines the tastes of almost all herbs. It can be used to prepare any kind of food. Lovage is planted in seedlings, sowing takes place in early March. He always has a good germination. Sow thickly, and with the whole curtain, without separating individual plants, plant in open ground in the beginning of May. If you want to get young lovage leaves throughout the season, prune the plant regularly. Further reproduction of this plant is carried out by dividing the bush.


    Caraway
    It is indispensable for canning, meat dishes and bread. It is grown in seedlings, sow it thickly in pots at the end of February and plant it in the ground. The best time for landing - the beginning of May.


    Tarragon

    Tarragon
    Basically a nasty weed. It is easier to get it on the site than to take it out of it. Therefore, it is better to plant not in the garden, but in the far corner of the garden. It will give a rich harvest regardless of growing conditions. In cooking, it can be used almost everywhere, and it can turn homemade preparations into real delicacies. The method of cultivation is similar to other spicy herbs, seedlings. The terms of sowing and landing in the ground are the same.


    Mint
    You will not have any problems when growing mint. The only thing that needs to be done is to limit the distribution area of ​​​​this plant: you can dig a large container or box into the ground, or limit some area with slate. Mint can be propagated by seedlings by sowing seeds as early as possible, or by dividing the bush if you or your neighbors already have this plant. However, seedlings should be planted in the ground later, in July-August.


    Melissa
    This plant has a wonderful lemon scent. It is less aggressive than regular mint and more sensitive. If lemon balm is not insulated for the winter, it can freeze slightly in harsh winters.


    Oregano
    Be sure to get this medicinal plant, this is not only a benefit, but also a great aroma that you will enjoy in your area. But it is good not only for tea, it is widely used in cooking. Oregano, among other things, is very decorative. The method of reproduction is the same as that of mint. The secret of success for oregano: you need to add a little sand to the soil.


    Coriander
    Grown for fresh fragrant herbs and seeds, which are actively used in cooking. This "garden spice" is an annual, it should be sown with seeds in open ground in early May. Seeds are harvested as they mature. is able to give 2-3 crops per season, only abundant watering is important for it, otherwise it will grow under any conditions.


    Basil
    This spice is the most loved in many countries. In cooking, it is used both by itself and together with lovage. The plant is also medicinal and extremely decorative -. This is the most heat-demanding spicy annual, it does not even tolerate temperatures of 0 degrees. Therefore, there is only one way out - to grow seedlings, and plant them in the ground no earlier than May 15, or sow in a greenhouse. The next portion of basil can already be sown in open ground, this should happen in mid-May. Basil is very picky about watering, it needs to be planted somewhat thickened. He is also responsive to feeding.

    There are several varieties of alpine slides. The hill on which plants of the Onion family are planted is called "allaria" ( onion slide).

    1 - chives (short);

    2 - anzur (bows - giant, high, Aflatun, stalked, alpine);

    3 - oblique bow (Allium obliquum);

    4 - blue bow (can be replaced with dark purple, blue-blue, branched bows);

    5 - wild garlic (bear or victorious bows);

    6 - Karatavsky bow (Allium carataviense);

    7 - slime bow (Allium nutans);

    8 - Pskem bow (Allium pskemense);

    9 - Ostrovsky's bow (Alliumostrowskianum);

    10 - thyme (= thyme,thymus).

    For the rock garden, choose an open, sunny area of ​​the garden, preferably near buildings, near the fence. A slide in the middle of a spacious lawn looks rather ridiculous. A path should lead to the hill, preferably from uneven, angular slabs.

    Firstly, we save the place of the future slide from perennial weeds . They grow even from tiny pieces of root or rhizome found deep in the soil. Herbicides in this case will not save. You have to dig up the soil several times and select these pieces manually.

    At the base of the hill laying a drainage layer. It can be gravel, expanded clay, broken brick. Drainage layer - about 25-30 cm. Pour on it layer of sand, then - the ground, compacting it every 5-10 cm.

    earth no need to fertilize, because mountain plants are accustomed to poor soil (in general, it all depends on what plants you plan to plant: some need to add peat, some - lime, some - sand).

    Stones and pebbles they don’t just put them on the ground, but bury them in half their volume, otherwise they will slide out of place after the first rain or look unnatural. Since it is necessary to stand on stones when planting and weeding, some of them must be large, flat and stable. They are not laid completely horizontally, but with a slight slope towards the center of the hill. Plants are planted only after a year: the earth must settle, and the stones must settle.

    Most ornamental onions are mountain plants. So, they have a place in the rock garden. And, they are all edible. The most famous chives with small purple hemispherical inflorescences and thin tubular leaves. Its wild relative - skoroda is found in meadows in middle lane Russia. Slime onion, the Central Asian species, is perhaps the most delicious. Its flat, belt-shaped leaves are very juicy, sweetish. The peduncle, at first drooping, straightens by the time the flowers open. In the soil of the slug is not a bulb, but a thick rhizome.

    Victorious bows (left) and bear bows, as well as a slime bow:

    Ramson - the common name of two species: the European bear bow and the Asian - the victorious bow. Bear onion is an ephemeroid: it will fade, the leaves will wither, it is not visible in summer. Victorious onion grows in spring later than bear onion, its leaves are rougher. It blooms in summer, the inflorescence is denser, spherical.

    Very decorative are several types of mountain Asian anzur with large purple balls of inflorescences on a high (meter and above) peduncle. Unfortunately, during flowering, the leaves look untidy: they turn yellow and curl. Of these bows, the giant onion is most often found in gardens (Allium giganteum).

    Karatavsky onion is original: squat, with wide flat leaves and an openwork large pinkish ball of inflorescence.

    Delicate blue onion leaves taste good (Allium caeruleum). They are triangular in cross section. The bow is blue, like the one close to him onion blue (Allium caesium), is a native of the mountains of Southern Europe and Western Asia. Both species are easily propagated by baby bulbs.

    Pskemsky onion, whose homeland is the Tien Shan, Pamir, swollen arrow peduncles and tubular leaves are painted in a bluish color. The flowers are white, like close relative- onion.

    The leaves of the onion are flat, bluish-green, rising along the stem almost to the very inflorescence. The flowers are yellow, with protruding stamens, which makes the inflorescences appear fluffy.

    Oblique bow:

    Reproduces very quickly long pointed onion (Allium longicuspis), or wild garlic, it can clog any hill, but it is tasty, like skoroda. The plant hibernates with green leaves, so that the crop can be harvested in early April.

    Bows (from left to right) long-pointed, dark purple, blue:

    Purely decorative low-growing types of onions with large flowers in a loose inflorescence-umbrella are good on the hill: yellow - at the Mole onion (Allium moly), bright pink - in Luke Ostrovsky.

    Bulbs are planted in the soil from the end of September. Planted at a depth equal to the height of three bulbs.

    Since almost all bows are "vertical" plants, for contrast, they place on a hill low creepers. It can be, for example, thyme, or creeping thyme. In the wild, thyme is found on dry hillsides, in the steppes, on the edges of pine forests. There are many types of thyme in nature, all of them are decorative, fragrant and so similar that it is difficult for a non-specialist to distinguish them.

    V last years received many forms of thyme, not only with green, but also with yellow, variegated leaves. Thyme blooms for a long time, from June to the end of summer, sometimes blooms again. Flowers are pink, purple, white.

    Thyme is the main plant and spicy slides.

    The most popular medicinal and spicy plant is oregano.

    The best known spice plant is mint. Mint and oregano can grow in one place for many years, but they love to "spread".

    Popular as a spice annual plant basil. Its varieties with purple leaves are especially spectacular. Seedlings are planted on permanent place when the danger of frost has passed. Basil loves fertile soil.

    Many today arrange an Alpine hill at their summer cottage - this is beautiful and prestigious. We propose to create a rock garden from medicinal plants, which will not only please the eye, but will also provide quick assistance with various country ailments.

    You need large stones to decorate the composition, as well as the alternation of plants that bloom in spring with those that bloom in summer and autumn. It is very important to combine low creeping landings at the edges with high and lush closer to the center. Therefore, along the edge of an alpine hill, it is good to plant creeping thyme - an evergreen branching shrub with thin woody stems ending in recumbent shoots.
    Flowering shoots of thyme in July-August are decorated with small pinkish-lilac flowers. It is sown with seeds in spring or in August, and it is possible before winter in a sunny, dry place. In the first year, small green twigs will appear that require regular watering. They need to be pinned to the ground and sprinkled with earth. So the bushes will grow better, gradually forming a thick elegant rug. You can purchase perennials from a nursery or transplant from nature. Sprigs of thyme brewed with boiling water will help you with upset and bloating, a decoction will relieve coughs and colds, relieve inflammation and itching of the skin. Since ancient times, dried thyme has been added to fatty foods to improve its absorption.
    Part of the border can be represented by daisies - perennial plants that form a dense green edge. From April to July, daisies will delight you with white or red basket flowers. Plants are easy to root by dividing the bushes of the purchased seedlings into 2-3 parts. It is better to plant them after 15-20 cm. The leaves of daisies have anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effects, so they can be applied to wounds and cuts, chewed with gum disease. In the spring, fresh leaves are added to the salad to support the body during beriberi. A good addition to the border will be the caustic stonecrop - a low perennial with a thin creeping rhizome and numerous stems covered with small thick leaves.
    From June to September it appears yellow flowers with sharp petals that successfully complement color scheme alpine hills at a time when many other plants have already faded. Stonecrop is propagated by dividing bushes and pieces of stems that can be planted directly into the ground. He loves sunny places with dry loose soil. Fresh stonecrop juice can be used to wipe age spots, it helps to reduce calluses and warts. However, do not take the juice inside - it is very poisonous. You can also plant a fragrant violet along the edge -perennial with a creeping root. She has beautiful rosettes of leaves and flowers of purple, pink, white color. Violet loves morning rays sun, loose moist soil. A decoction of flowers, leaves and rhizomes of violets is good for coughing, and the juice contains bactericidal substances and is used for dermatitis.
    The second row of the rock garden can be represented by already taller plants, for example, thick-leaved bergenia. Its lush rosettes of rounded, heart-shaped leaves will delight the eye from early spring until the first snow. At the very beginning of spring, flat inflorescences will appear on long pinkish leafless shoots, decorated with small pink flowers. Badan can be planted with both seeds and segments of rhizomes. It is extremely winter-hardy, it is not for nothing that it comes from Siberia. Badan is undemanding to soil and humidity, but loves the sun - it needs to be under direct rays at least 2-3 hours a day. In Tibetan and folk Russian medicine, the rhizome of bergenia is extremely valued - it is able to lower blood pressure, strengthen the walls of blood vessels. A decoction of the rhizome is used for inflammatory processes on the skin and mucous membranes, they are gargled with sore throat, stomatitis. And tea from bergenia leaves (it is better to take black-brown ones that overwintered on a plant under the snow) also perfectly cleanses the kidneys.
    Looks great in the second "ring" of plants and girlish feverfew. It is sown with seeds for seedlings, and then planted in the ground, where the plant exists for 3-4 years, then it needs to be replaced. Feverfew prefers sunny, warm places with loose, slightly alkaline soil. All types of pyrethrum have the ability to repel insects, which will undoubtedly come in handy on garden plot. And a decoction of the flowers of pyrethrum maiden, which must be collected at the beginning of flowering, is a remedy for headaches recognized in Europe.
    In the center of the alpine slide, plant enough tall plants, for example sandy immortelle. This is a perennial herbaceous shrub with white hairs and with basket inflorescences, which have a dark yellow involucre and lighter flowers. Dozens of baskets are collected in inflorescences resembling an inverted rowan brush. Immortelle is planted with seeds (they can even be taken from a pharmacy bag) in a sunny place with dry loose soil, cleared of weeds. Seeds are simply scattered on the ground, not buried in the soil. Water abundantly for germination. You can transplant a piece of immortelle rhizome from nature - in early spring or in August, removing all flowering stems. A decoction of immortelle flowers, collected at the beginning of flowering, has a powerful choleretic effect and is indispensable for liver diseases. It is appropriate at the top of the hill and oregano is a perennial herbaceous plant with dense dense bushes and white, purple, pink inflorescences. Oregano loves sunny places, light soils, propagated by seeds and dividing the bush - it is better to do this in early May. Oregano tea improves bowel function, enhances the formation of bile, has a diaphoretic and calming effect. It has a particularly beneficial effect on the female body.
    wonderful decoration the upper part of the rock garden will also serve as a magnificent stonecrop - a plant about 50 cm tall with wide bright crimson inflorescences and fleshy serrated leaves, which has the same properties as stonecrop. It propagates by pieces of stems that can be planted directly into the ground. Likes sunny places with dry soil. Spectacular inflorescences appear in September and delight the eye until frost.

    The joke of the Dutch writer Zonneveld that his country does not have enough mountains turned into the creation of a rock garden 2 km high!

    Let's try to figure out how to create a rock garden on your own personal plot and what plants are suitable for this.

    If you take an unconventional approach to creating a rock garden in your backyard, you can get an aesthetic flower-stone composition that will provide aromatherapy and herbal medicine, gourmet cuisine, and reliable protection from insects. All you need is to replace daylilies and conifers with herbs. And slightly correct their union.

    How not to get lost in the herbs?

    Before planting seeds, we immediately determine which herbs are most needed for your family's favorite dishes and which of them have the most pleasant aroma.

    One of the most sought after herbs tarragon greens(tarragon). It is good for many salads, and its dried leaves are added as a seasoning to all kinds of dishes. And for pickling cucumbers and tomatoes, it is simply irreplaceable.

    - one of the best spicy plants used in national Ukrainian dishes. Melissa lemon will not only decorate the flower bed, but also serve as a good ingredient to improve the taste of food. The very name "lemon melissa" indicates the presence of a pleasant lemon aroma and taste. It is used in salads, in the preparation of various medicinal preparations, soothing teas.

    At thyme(creeping thyme) has excellent properties - it is convenient to settle down among the stones, bloom for a long time, from June to the end of summer. The flowers of this plant are pink, purple, white. You can’t do without thyme in seasoning for meat dishes, in sauces, and its leaves and flowers are also added to tea.

    Definitely needed for rock garden and oregano- the most popular medicinal and spicy plant, the leaves and flowers of which are also used in medicine and in cooking (added to stews, gravies and sauces). Sprigs of oregano are placed when pickling cucumbers and mushrooms.

    And of course, mint. It is added to pickles and marinades, to various herbal teas and medicinal preparations.

    Still need to find a place on the hill and for basilica, hyssop, sage officinalis and nasturtium.

    Preparing a cozy place

    So, it's decided - we plant! AND optimal time for this - late spring. After all, many spices are very thermophilic and sensitive to the slightest cold snap.

    rock garden located in a well-lit, visible area. We'll have to work hard and free the land from weeds, then loosen everything. Next, we lay expanded clay, crushed stone or gravel in the base to prevent moisture accumulation. From above, we fill the drainage with sand or pebbles, and then with a small layer of prepared soil.

    It's time to scatter, or rather, carefully lay out the stones. In the center - the largest, behind them - the smaller ones. Since granite stones are multi-colored, you can experiment with both shape and color.

    Then we fill the hill with peat, sand and soddy soil in equal proportions, where we will plant the plants.

    Necessary take into account the height of the grass so that the "giants" do not block the undersized sun. Experienced gardeners are advised to give the center of the hill to perennial unpretentious crops. For example, one of the varieties of decorative onions. But keep in mind that perennials are not eternal. For example, lemon balm will give good harvest in one place for no more than 5 years in a row.

    As an option: we place celery and lovage in the background, sow red basil as a border, and creeping thyme next to it. It looks great and gives an amazing aroma green basil planted on the same perimeter with a rhombus, and hyssop can be placed inside it. An excellent frame for these plants will serve as chives and batun. Curly parsley decorates the border very much, and it would be nice to plant bush dill and coriander along the edges. At the very track experienced gardeners it is advised to put savory, lavender and mint.

    On a note!

    Basil skillfully repels not only flies and mosquitoes, but also more serious insects, for example, a tomato horned worm. Mint - cabbage scoop, anise - aphids, coriander - Colorado potato beetle.

    Do-it-yourself Alpine slide (video)

    More material on the topic of the section:

    DIY rockery
    rocky gardens and flower gardens are now at the peak of popularity. Every self-respecting gardener, if he did not build an alpine hill, then at least dreamed about it. Until recently, I was an ardent opponent of such a "stone outrage." It seemed to me...
    Expert advice on the device of a dry stream
    There are many in garden design. original elements, the construction of which does not require large expenditures, but at the same time they unusually decorate the site. These are, for example, "dry" streams, "dry" walls and decorative garden bridges...
    Retaining walls in the garden
    Retaining walls are structural structures with which they strengthen slopes and ledges, keeping soil massifs from sliding and collapsing. In areas with a difference in height, thanks to retaining walls, you can ...