House layout p 3 17. Panel houses P3 and P44 - disadvantages and advantages of structures

Number of sections (entrances): 2-6
Number of floors: 8-17, the most common options are 14, 17
Ceiling height: 2.64 m.
Elevators: cargo-passenger 500 kg. and passenger 350 kg.
Balconies: loggias and / or balconies in 2-, 3- and 4-room apartments of houses of the P-3M type series, also bay windows above the 5th floor. Since 2002, balconies and loggias have been glazed, double-glazed windows have been installed on the windows
Number of apartments per floor: 4 (in separate buildings - 6)

Years of construction: from 1990 to present. time
Construction areas panel houses type series P-3M in Moscow: Zhulebino, Lyublino, Maryinsky Park, North and South Butovo, Zyuzino, Belyaevo, Yasenevo, Ramenki, Novo-Peredelkino, Kuntsevo, Mitino, Sev. Tushino, Khovrino, Sviblovo, Marfino, etc. In the Moscow Region, new buildings of the P-3M series have been built / are being built in the cities: Khimki (Yubileiny microdistrict, Novokurkino microdistrict), Mytishchi (Yaroslavsky microdistrict), Lyubertsy (Krasnaya Gorka microdistrict, microdistrict Lyubertsy Fields), Krasnogorsk (microdistrict Pavshinskaya Poyma), Podolsk (microdistrict Grasshoppers), Odintsovo (microdistrict Novaya Trekhgorka - Kutuzovsky)
Number of houses built in Moscow: about 100, in the Moscow region (including those under construction) - about 50
Areas of 1-room apartments: total: 35-38 sq. m., residential: 14-18 sq. m., kitchen: 9.1-10 sq. m. There is also a small-sized modification (P-3M-6) with footage 34 / 14.3 / 7.4
Areas of 2-room apartments: total: 53-54 sq. m., residential: 32-34 sq. m., kitchen: 9.1-10 sq. m.
Areas of 3-room apartments: total: 74-85 sq. m., residential: 43-50 sq. m., kitchen: 10.1 sq. m.
Areas of 4-room apartments: total: 91-100 sq. m., residential: 63-66 sq. m., kitchen: 10.1 sq. m.
All rooms in the apartments of houses of the P-3M series are isolated. Corner 3- and 4-room apartments have dark rooms
Bathrooms: separate, bathtubs: standard, 170 cm long.

Garbage chute: with a loading valve on each floor
Cooker type: electric
Walls: external reinforced concrete three-layer panels (concrete - insulation - concrete) with a total thickness of 30 cm. Transverse reinforced concrete inter-apartment walls 18 cm thick, longitudinal inter-apartment and interior reinforced concrete panels 14 cm thick. Ceilings - large-sized ("per room") void-free reinforced concrete slabs 14 cm thick.
Bearing walls: all inter-apartment and most interior
Type of sections (entrances): end, row (row) and rotary (corner)
Number of steps in the section (entrance): 8, step width (distance between two adjacent bearing walls, floor span width): 300 cm, 360 cm.
Facing, plastering of external walls: no
Color Options external walls: white with beige, light green, blue, pink, orange, brown
roof type: flat
Distinctive features: houses of the P-3M type series, in contrast to the basic P-3 (built from 1975 to 1998), have 3-layer outer walls with increased thermal insulation and rounded balconies. Interpanel seams additionally insulated and plastered. There are practically no structural differences from the basic P-3 series. Since 2002, windows in houses of the P-3M series have been glazed with 2-chamber double-glazed windows.
Other advantages: in the apartments of houses of the P-3M series there are built-in wardrobes, mezzanines, in case of fire it turns on automatic system smoke removal. All double-glazed windows in houses of the P-3M series, except for bay windows, contain vents
Disadvantages: limited options for redevelopment
Manufacturer: DSK-3 (part of the PIK Group)
Designer: MNIITEP (Moscow Research Institute of Typology and Experimental Design)

The Olympic Village-1980 in Moscow (residential sector) consists entirely of standard panel houses of the P-3 series, which was taken as the basis for the design of the typical P-3M series in the late 1980s.
Modification P-3M-6 was created in the mid-2000s. for the resettlement of residents of demolished dilapidated and five-story housing stock. On each floor there are 6 apartments of reduced footage
Apartments in new buildings of the P-3M series are often sold with a fine finish

Considered various options redevelopment using an opening in the wall, which was provided for technological needs. The kitchen, which was supposed to remain isolated in the initial version, lost the partition as a result, which allowed daylight to penetrate the corridor and, reflecting from the mirror, increase its illumination.

Living room

Passage from the hallway to the living room - through sliding doors with inserts from frosted glass. The main item in the living room - a big sofa, assembled from separate modules. He stands near the wall, finished decorative plaster MagDecor. In order to emphasize its beauty, a cornice was placed around it, behind which the backlight was hidden. Opposite the sofa there is a storage system in which a large aquarium is integrated - the owners of the apartment are fond of breeding fish.

Kitchen

The layout of the kitchen is very ergonomic: a work surface with a sink on top and a dishwasher under it is in the center of the wall, on the sides there are two high columns for appliances and storage. The lower tier of cabinets and columns are in “gold cherry” color, the upper one is white, glossy, which makes the kitchen lighter and visually larger.

Along the window is another work surface. It is quite wide, with a built-in hob and an extractor hood that can be easily removed inside the table if there is no need to use it. The working surface ends with a bar counter adjacent at an angle of 90 degrees. Four people can easily fit behind it. Floor kitchen area, as well as an apron on the wall above working surface lined with Italian tiles from the Base collection of the Fap Ceramiche factory.

Bedroom

The loggia adjacent to the parents' bedroom was insulated, and a place for reading and relaxing was organized there - cozy armchair, floor lamp and original shelves for books. In addition, a spacious dressing room appeared next to the bedroom - 3 sq. m.

The head of the bed adjoins the wall, finished with wood - exactly the same as on the floor. Behind false ceiling hides the backlight. Two high mirrors are fixed on the adjacent wall, on top of each of them there is a sconce: this scheme allows you to increase the illumination and create the illusion of expanding the space.

Children's

The design of the 3-room apartment provides for a separate nursery with its own storage systems - a large wardrobe and a spacious chest of drawers. The crib for the baby was made to order, as well as wooden frame above it - a light canopy was fixed on it and decorations were hung.

Lighting in the play area is carried out by spotlights built into the ceiling, the center of the room is marked with a Skygarden suspension, designed by Marcel Wanders - very romantic and delicate, in the form of a hemisphere, with stucco molding inside. A large long pile carpet gives the nursery coziness and warmth.

Hallway

Large closet containing washing machine, a refrigerator, as well as compartments for storing clothes, shoes, and household items, has become a unifying design element of a 3-room apartment.

An interesting shelving appeared in the entrance area, imitating a staircase to the second floor. Books, magazines, small decor items can be placed in its open shelves, and larger ones, such as vases, can be placed directly on the steps. Both the floor and the wall behind the false staircase are made of the same type of wood. There is a built-in backlight between the wall panels.

bathroom

Bathroom decoration - strict and restrained, in two colors: Ivory and dark brown. Wall and floor covering - Italian tiles FAP Ceramiche Base. The toilet is hanging, above it is a false box, equipped with a backlight. It is tiled by the same factory. The wall behind the washbasin is completely mirrored, which complicates the space and makes the bathroom visually larger.

discussion of the series on the forum -

question on floor slabs p3 -

• Manufacturer: DSK-3
• Designers: Mosproekt (according to other data from MNIITEP)

P-3- panel series of typical residential buildings from isolated block sections. Years of construction - from the end of the 70s of the 20th century. In the form of modified series, such houses are being built today. This is one of the frequently encountered Moscow type series. In the late eighties and early nineties, the P-3 series was replaced by a new modernized series P-3m .

Initially type series P-3 had 16 floors, then another floor was added by the mid-eighties of the 20th century. There are modifications of this series in 22 floors. Sometimes there are also low-rise versions of P-3 houses.

The internal structure of the buildings of this series is represented by ordinary sections of 4 apartments and turning sections, which house 8 apartments.

Possessing good economic indicators, the houses of this series were massively built in Moscow and the Moscow region.

In such houses, successful layouts of three and four-room apartments. Two-room apartments not so good because small balcony and the proximity of the entrance to the apartment to the entrances to the rooms. One-room apartment no balcony at all.

Almost all the walls in the houses of this series are load-bearing, which makes it difficult (or impossible) for any redevelopment.

Characteristics of the p3 series

House type: panel

Planning decision: consists of latitudinal four-apartment and ordinary eight-apartment corner sections with 1, 2, 3, 4 room apartments

Ceiling height: 2.64 m.

Technical buildings: loft for accommodation engineering communications.
Elevators: 2 - passenger and passenger-and-freight

Building construction : external walls - three-layer panels 350 mm thick; internal - reinforced concrete with a thickness of 140 and 180 mm; partitions - 80 mm; floors - reinforced concrete 140 mm thick.

Ventilation: natural exhaust through the ventilation blocks in the bathroom and in the kitchen.

Water supply: cold and hot water from the city network.

Garbage disposal: garbage chute with loading valves on each floor.

Due to the low cost of construction and successful layouts a series of panel houses P-3 received wide use in Moscow and the region. Years of construction of the series: from 1975 to 1998 The main construction areas are: Olympic Village, Troparevo, Cheryomushki, Yasenevo, Teply Stan, Belyaevo, Novokosino, Vykhino-Zhulebino. In the Moscow region, houses of the P-3 series were built in the cities: Mytishchi, Khimki, Nakhabino, Gorki Leninsky, Moskovsky, Reutov, Elektrostal, Balashikha, Lyubertsy, Mosrentgen, Shcherbinka. Along with another popular series, this is one of the most successful and enduring Moscow series.

A series of panel houses P-3 was developed in the late seventies. The first facilities were put into operation by the beginning of the 1980 Olympics, the main of which is the Olympic Village (South-West of Moscow, Troparevo district).

The experimental houses of this series, built in Troparevo, were 16-storey (P-3/16), later one more floor was added to the project (P-3/17).In the south of Moscow, low-rise options are sometimes found. What is characteristic, thanks to the initially laid down design features, on the layouts and constructive solution it had no effect.

A series of panel houses P-3 is not included in the list of demolished houses, the probability of demolition, even in the long term, is extremely small. Beginning of rehabilitation (overhaul) in Moscow: 1st half of 2010s

The layout of the P-3 house provides for two types typical sections- ordinary four-apartment and rotary (corner) two-apartment. All rooms in the apartments of panel houses of the P-3 series are isolated. Floor plans include all types of apartments up to four rooms. All apartments have large kitchens. Balconies are present in all apartments except one-room apartments. All apartments are equipped separate bathrooms. At each entrance there is one cargo-passenger and 1 passenger elevator. The stairs are ordinary, there is no fire balcony. In three and four-room apartments there are spacious halls. Stove - electric, natural exhaust ventilation, blocks in the kitchen and bathroom. Garbage chute on the stairs, with a loading valve on the platform.

The P-3 series is recognized as one of the most successful standard building series. She went into mass construction due to her high economic performance, and for her time was the undisputed leader.

In the late eighties and early nineties, the P-3 series was replaced by a new modernized series.

Detailed characteristics of the series

The P3 house series belongs to the typical Brezhnev houses. Such buildings were built in the period from 1970-1998. They are common in Moscow and the Moscow region, and in the near future they are not on the list of houses to be demolished. Among the advantages of the series - comfortable layouts apartments, large loggias. Living quarters are located in separate corner sections.

Panel houses of the P3 series can have a different number of storeys (4-17 floors) and footage, with a height of living quarters of 264 cm. wall structures were erected from three-layer panels, internal partitions and ceilings - from reinforced concrete panels.

Description of the house

Scheme of typical sections with the placement of apartments

Redevelopment options

P3 is a standard series, so the redevelopment of the apartment can be carried out by our specialists according to one of the proposed options. You can choose one of them, saving yourself time to develop new planning solutions.

Two-room apartments

In the original layout, the bathroom and toilet are separate. When redevelopment, it is possible to combine them with the expansion of the area due to the corridor. The living room can be combined with the kitchen.

Initial layout

Redevelopment of a 2-room

Combining a bathroom and expanding it through the corridor. Combining the living room with the kitchen.

Second redevelopment option