Medicinal properties and contraindications of herbs coltsfoot. What to treat coltsfoot

Try to deal with the weeds in June before they have had time to produce seeds and drop them into the ground

No matter how gardeners care for plantings, the wind and birds will still bring weed seeds to the site. These old enemies of ours are ready to stifle any slow-growing cultural plantings.

Why are weeds dangerous?

Bright yellow dandelion heads, coltsfoot, white chamomile flowers delight the eye in the meadow part of the garden. But before you have time to look back - and yellow, white lights of weeds one fine morning suddenly flare up on vegetable beds and in a flower garden. If uninvited guests- weeds cannot be destroyed in time, they will continue to grow quietly, taking away nutrient moisture and useful material at cultivated plants.

On the summer cottages in middle lane Russia tends to grow up to dozens of major weed species. Aggressors are tenacious and grow rapidly. If you ignore them, good harvest do not wait. The case may end with the fact that one fine day, having arrived at the dacha, you will not even find your crops in a crowd of protesting weeds.

How to deal with aggressors

No need to invent ultra-modern methods of weed control. Most best practices already tested by our grandfathers and grandmothers. The methods are as simple as two pennies, but they have not been invented more effectively. This is mowing, pulling, digging and covering the soil.

mowing

Many weeds, such as mountaineer, ragwort, gout, do not withstand regular shearing and quickly die. When you destroy the above-ground part of these weeds, the root also suffers. The more often you mow the grass, the faster they will die. This is not lawn grasses, in which the root system only strengthens from mowing. It is important to deal with the weeds in June before they have had time to produce seeds and drop them into the ground. But the field thorn, creeping clover, caustic buttercup, even despite the haircut "under zero", will not die anyway. They need to be constantly weeded out by hand throughout the growing season, otherwise they will drown out the young grass of the lawn and other crops.

Pulling

Systematic weeding is the most accessible and effective way to deal with villains. If the weeds are wormed into the garden with cultivated plants, then the chopper will not help, you have to work manually. Wheatgrass, for example, renews its rhizomes every year, which is why it is so important to prevent their growth. Weeding once a week throughout the summer will help to completely eradicate this weed. The same applies to other so-called root weeds: field bindweed, sow thistle, milkweed.

Digging

Perennial rhizomatous and rhizomatous weeds are the most malicious and tenacious.

In such a delicate and weak-looking plant as bindweed, the roots are not always destroyed even when plowing with a tractor. On the beds, the frail bindweed behaves in a businesslike way: it immediately braids potato plants, immediately planted beans, and zucchini.

Against goutweed, couch grass, thistle thistle and other rhizomatous weeds, only complete digging with a selection of rhizomes will help. But remember - a shovel is not your friend here. The fact is that if the tip of a shovel, when digging, cuts the roots of these weeds into pieces, you will get a very good planting material. As a result, from one "villain" several will grow at once. Clogged earth must be dug with a pitchfork, and only then carefully choose the roots from it.

shelter

Cover the clogged area with a dark film or roofing material tightly pressed to the ground. This will keep the weeds from growing.

So that a covered piece of land does not stand idle in vain, you can plant large-sized vegetables on it: pumpkin, zucchini, cabbage. For them, holes must be made in the film. And only then powerful leaves will cover the soil and themselves will not allow weeds to grow.

By the way

Many weeds - such as nettle, coltsfoot, couch grass, different types chamomile, sorrel, tansy, cornflower, St. traditional medicine and cosmetology. Ointments, infusions, decoctions are prepared from them. The main thing to remember: weeds for herbal medicine should be collected away from highways, garbage storages, landfills. When compiling ointments, infusions and decoctions, doses must be strictly observed. The best thing is to consult your doctor.

From uninvited guests - a great benefit!

1. Pulling out weeds, lay them in compost heaps (pits). Thus you prepare good fertilizer. Plants that have rotted into compost loosen the soil in a natural way, the earth is less depleted. Weeds are best placed in compost heap so that their above-ground part is closer to the center, and the root system is closer to the periphery of the heap. As a result, the roots dry out faster.

Do not forget to destroy the weeds that have appeared on the heaps of peat, compost. Otherwise, along with fertilizers, you will spread their seeds throughout the site.

2. Infusions and decoctions of some weeds have long been used in the fight against pests and diseases of cultivated plants: yarrow and tansy - against sucking insects and caterpillars, wormwood - against caterpillars; codling moth and ants.

3. Indicator weeds will tell the gardener what measures to take to create optimal conditions acidity (pH) of soils for cultivated plants. If, for example, horsetail, mullein and field chamomile, chickweed, sorrel, mountaineer and tricolor violet predominate in you, your site requires mandatory liming. If this is not done, a good harvest of beets, cabbage, pumpkins, onions, celery can not even be expected.

In the article we discuss coltsfoot - medicinal properties and plant contraindications. You will learn how the plant is useful, what diseases it treats, and how to properly prepare a decoction or infusion to treat coughs, bronchitis, pneumonia and colds.

Coltsfoot (lat. Tussilágo) is a monotypic genus of plants in the family Asteraceae or Compositae (Asteraceae).

Common coltsfoot (lat. Tussilágo farfara) - perennial herbaceous plant, common in Eurasia, Africa, and also, as alien, in other parts of the world. An amazing feature of the plant is that the flowering period occurs in early spring, before the leaves bloom.

Mother and stepmother in Latin is translated as follows: the scientific (Latin) generic name tussilago, inis f comes from lat. tussis, is ("cough") and ago, egi, actum, ere ("to drive away") - and can be translated as "coughlegon". This name is associated with medical use as a cough remedy.

There are numerous hairs on the underside of the leaves, so the underside of the leaf evaporates water less than the bare top. The underside (mother) is warmer to the touch than the top (stepmother) - hence Russian name plants.

Other Russian names: two-leafed, Kamchuzhnaya grass, cold lapukha, mother grass, one-sided, king-potion.

What does it look like

The coltsfoot plant has a long, branched, creeping rhizome. Two types of shoots develop from the buds on the rhizome: flower-bearing and vegetative.

What does a coltsfoot look like? The plant has flowering, erect shoots, covered with ovate-lanceolate, often brown leaves. On each of the shoots, a single head develops before flowering, and after it a drooping head, consisting of a cylindrical single-row bedspread, a bare flat receptacle and bright yellow flowers of two types.

Medicinal plant coltsfoot has external flowers - female, reed. The flowers that are in the middle of the inflorescence are bisexual, tubular, and barren.

The fruit is a cylindrical achene, with a tuft of soft hairs. After fruit ripening, flower-bearing shoots die off.

Some time after the start of flowering, vegetative shoots develop, which bear several round-heart-shaped, angular, white-tomentose below, bare leaves with long petioles above. You can see in more detail how the plant looks like in the photo of coltsfoot. Appearance (photo) coltsfoot

Where does it grow

Coltsfoot grass is popular in Europe, Asia, Siberia, Africa and America. In Europe, it grows to Arctic Scandinavia.

Usually found in areas free of turf, on the banks of water bodies, slopes of ravines and landslides, often in areas subjected to anthropogenic impact - fields, wastelands, landfills. Grows well on clay soil, but also occurs on other types of soils, including sandy, pebbly river banks. Flowering time in the conditions of the European part of Russia is April.

Leaves coltsfoot

Since ancient times, the plant has been used as a medicinal plant. All aboveground parts have useful properties. The coltsfoot leaves and flowers are harvested. Before use, study the benefits and harms of coltsfoot.

Chemical composition

Chemical composition:

• vitamin C;
• tannins;
• complex carbohydrates;
• carotenoids;
• alkaloids;
• essential oil;
• slime;
• inulin;
• saponins;
• organic acids.

The popularity of the use of coltsfoot in folk medicine is due to the unique chemical composition.

Medicinal properties

Pharmacological properties:

• antitussive;
• enveloping;
• diaphoretic;
• antispasmodic;
• disinfectant;
• anti-inflammatory.

The use of coltsfoot for coughs and bronchitis is effective due to the mucus that is part of the plant, which envelops the respiratory tract and prevents irritation. Saponins, organic acids thin dry cough, remove sputum. Read more about coltsfoot for coughing at.

The plant is effective in complex treatment for sore throat. Coltsfoot is used for stomatitis, purulent infections, inflammation.

Tannins in the composition of the plant do not allow bacteria to multiply and spread throughout the body. The plant is used for colds.

Outwardly, coltsfoot is used to treat skin diseases, acne on the face, itching and dandruff on the head. To strengthen hair growth, decoctions based on a plant are used.

How to collect

The leaves of the plant are used for medicinal purposes. The terms for harvesting parts of the plant vary depending on which part of the coltsfoot you will collect. Choose sunny, dry weather to harvest the plant. Collect flowers at the very beginning of flowering, until they turn white and the first true leaves appear. Pick the flowers without a petiole. Dry raw materials in a well-ventilated area to prevent mold.

Leaves appear after the flowering period. The terms of harvesting the leaves of the coltsfoot can be found out based on the appearance of the plant. When the upper fluff disappears from the leaves, the upper side will be smooth, cold, and the lower side will be covered with white omission, and this makes it seem that it is warm, then collect the leaves of the coltsfoot. Break off the leaves with your hands, leaving a small petiole.

Dry the leaves under a canopy in a well-ventilated area out of direct sunlight. Can be dried in a special dryer at a temperature not exceeding 35 degrees. Turn leaves occasionally to dry evenly.

You can understand that the leaves are already ready by the characteristic folded appearance. The short stem breaks easily. Before storing raw materials, sort them out, since there should be no more than 3% of rust-covered leaves. Dried leaves are odorless, bitter in taste, with a slimy feel. Store raw materials in paper or cloth bags.

How to apply

Any plant-based products should be used with caution. Basically, coltsfoot is used in combination with other herbs in the form of infusions, decoctions, alcoholic tinctures, and plantain syrup and coltsfoot are also popular.

Decoction for cough

Take coltsfoot decoction for cough as an independent or additional treatment. The plant does not absorb nitrates, therefore it effectively cleanses the lungs.

Ingredients:

1. Dried leaves - 1 tbsp.
2. Boiled water - 200 ml.

How to cook: Fill the leaves with water, close the container with a lid, heat in a water bath for 15 minutes. Infusion coltsfoot stir occasionally. After cooking, cool the mixture and strain. Bring the strained mixture to a boil. Store the decoction in cool place no more than 2 days.

How to use: Take ½ cup warm 2-3 times a day 1 hour before meals.

Result: Has an expectorant effect, clears dust from the lungs.

Decoction for bronchitis

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the mucous membranes of the bronchi. The disease is primary or secondary, when bronchitis develops as a complication against the background of chronic diseases.

Coltsfoot with bronchitis has an antitussive effect. The plant is part of the chest preparations for coughing. Coltsfoot for tracheitis or bronchitis is used together with flower baskets and leaves.

Ingredients:

1. Leaves - 3 tablespoons
2. Water - 2 glasses.

How to cook: Pour the plant with water, boil until the water has evaporated by half. Strain the decoction after cooking.

How to use: Use 1 tbsp. every 2 hours.

Result: Expectorant, improves the general condition of the body, supports during illness.

Infusion for asthma

Asthma is chronic illness respiratory tract. Exogenous allergens are considered a provoking factor in the development of the disease.

Common allergens are vegetable, food, book dust, fish food, particles and animal dander.

In 20-40% of people with this disease, a reaction to drugs is detected. In 2%, the disease was obtained due to work in a hazardous enterprise or in a perfume shop. Coltsfoot for asthma is an effective remedy.

Ingredients:

1. Mother and stepmother - 4 tsp
2. Boiling water - 1 cup.

How to cook: Pour boiling water over the components of the plant, leave for 30 minutes.

How to use: Take ¼ cup 4 times a day.

Result: Has antiseptic, expectorant effect.

Infusion for pneumonia

Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lung tissue of an infectious origin. A disease occurs when attacked by a bacterial infection, the causative agents of which are pneumococcus, streptococcus, staphylococcus, fungal infections, herpes virus.

Ingredients:

1. Crushed leaves of the plant - 1 tbsp.
2. Water - 1 glass.

How to cook: Pour boiling water over the components of the plant, leave for 30 minutes.

How to use: Take up to 5 times daily chilled.

Result: Coltsfoot with pneumonia has an expectorant effect, produces mucus, which relieves inflammation.

Other application

Coltsfoot can be bought at a pharmacy. Coltsfoot with pancreatitis normalizes the production of enzymes, relieves inflammation, pain, and has an antimicrobial effect. Treatment with plant-based preparations is carried out for at least two months.

Coltsfoot for hemorrhoids is used as a decoction for baths. Leaves of coltsfoot, oregano, alder cones, couch grass root, hop cones are mixed in equal proportions, infused and added to water. Helps with the expansion of the veins of the anus, anal fissures, pain.

Coltsfoot for weight loss is used in combination with other herbs. The plant goes well with blackberries. Take coltsfoot in the form of tea. The drink removes toxins, toxins from the body, restores strength. Coltsfoot for weight loss is popular due to its diuretic effect.

Coltsfoot with angina affects the inflamed tonsils. Take the plant inside in the form of infusions, decoctions or gargle. Also carried out with coltsfoot inhalation. For inhalation, a complex of herbs is used: chamomile, coltsfoot, thyme, eucalyptus, sage, linden. In the broth, you can add the asterisk balm at the tip of the knife. Breathe in steam as much as possible. After a couple of days, improvements are noticeable, there will be no trace of inflammation and cough.

Coltsfoot for hair acts as a strengthening agent, restores the structure of the hair. The plant is used for hair loss, increased oiliness of the scalp, dandruff.

Features of use during pregnancy

Mother-and-stepmother during pregnancy can only be used as directed by a doctor. In the first trimester of pregnancy, taking the plant is strictly prohibited. Substances that make up the plant can penetrate the placental barrier and disrupt the development of the fetus or cause miscarriage.

Although, in the optimally selected dosage, coltsfoot for a cold can strengthen the body of a pregnant woman and saturate it with vitamins, in no case should you use the plant without first consulting a doctor.

Outwardly, it can be used to treat skin diseases, as well as apply coltsfoot compresses for varicose veins.

In the second trimester of pregnancy, the use of the plant is not so dangerous. With a runny nose, cough, you can use tea from coltsfoot, after consulting with your doctor.

Plant-based teas or coltsfoot teas can be purchased ready-made or you can make your own.

When breastfeeding, the plant should not be consumed in any form, because through breast milk coltsfoot also enters the child's body. The plant is contraindicated for small children.

Contraindications

Contraindications for use:

• delay, violation of the menstrual cycle;
• breast-feeding;
• children's age up to 2 years;
• disruption of the liver;
• individual intolerance;
• simultaneous intake of certain vitamins, dietary supplements, medicines to relieve symptoms of a cold, temperature.

Before using any products containing coltsfoot, be sure to consult your doctor. Some medicines do not combine with the plant.

Side effects:

• nausea;
• vomit;
• diarrhea;
• temperature.

Due to the presence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in the plant, the toxicity of which has been poorly studied, it is not recommended to use coltsfoot flowers for more than 4-6 weeks in a row.

Classification

Taxonomic position:

• Domain - Eukaryotes.
• Kingdom - Plants.
• Department - Flowering.
• Class - Bipartite.
• Order - Astrocolor.
• Family - Astroflowers.
• Genus - Mother-and-stepmother.

For more information about coltsfoot, see the video:

Varieties

Previously, the genus was understood in an essentially broad sense. Many of the species that are now part of the genus Butterbur (Petasites) were formerly classified in the genus Tussilago:

• Butterbur smooth or radiant (Tussilago aquatica).
• Fragrant butterbur (Tussilago pyrenaica).
• Butterbur cold (Tussilago frigida).
• Butterbur hybrid (Tussilago hybrida).
• Rocky or reddish butterbur (Tussilago rubella).
• Siberian Butterbur (Tussilago sibirica).
• False Butterbur (Tussilago spuria Retz).

coltsfoot infographic

Photo coltsfoot, her beneficial features and application:
Infographics on coltsfoot

What to remember

1. Mother and stepmother - medicinal plant, which helps in the treatment of coughs, pneumonia, colds and for weight loss.
2. Before using the plant, study what coltsfoot helps from, what contraindications there are.
3. Collect flowers and leaves of the plant for harvesting.

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This article will focus on four "difficult" weeds that cause a lot of problems for many farms. The fact is that in the fight against these weeds do not work traditional methods, with the help of which most other weeds are well destroyed. Coltsfoot, thistle, bindweed and horsetail are very badly destroyed by glyphosate. To completely get rid of them requires the introduction of huge rates of continuous herbicide - from 6 to 10 l / ha of glyphosate, and this is a very expensive pleasure. Therefore, other drugs are used, for example, based on dicamba or clopyralid. It is possible to effectively destroy weeds on fallows, on wheat and corn.

Common coltsfoot

Belongs to the aster family. Distributed everywhere. It grows in gardens and orchards, settles on damp clay, and sometimes on barren bare rocky soils. Most burdensome in crops vegetable crops. A feature of biology are very fast development and intensive growth, which leads to the complete displacement of other plants.

The root system is in the form of brittle rhizomes covered with scales, penetrating the soil to a depth of 1 m. The stem is straight, pubescent, covered with leafy scales. Leaves on shortened vegetative shoots, basal - rounded heart-shaped, serrated. The leaf blades are smooth above, white-felt below. The flowers are yellow, bisexual, but sterile.

The fruit is a cylindrical or tetrahedral slightly curved achene with a falling pod of large white hairs. The weight of 1000 seeds is 0.2-0.3 g. Shoots from achenes and shoots from rhizomatous buds appear in early spring. Cotyledons are oblong, 4-6 mm long, 1-2 mm wide. The maximum fertility is 19 thousand seeds, which have high germination capacity and germinate in the soil from a depth of no more than 2 cm.

The main control measures are aimed at the destruction of young rosettes. This is best achieved from the earliest phase of their development. Good results are obtained by a combination of surface treatment with layer-by-layer deep loosening and cutting of rhizomes with moldboardless tools. It is resistant to commonly used herbicides. Positive results are obtained with preparations based on dicamba, which are able to penetrate into the rhizomes.

Thistle field, yellow

Belongs to the aster family. Distributed everywhere. Prefers bright moist places, fertile aerated soils. Causes great harm to all crops. The economic threshold of harmfulness is 1-3 pieces/m2. Differs in high competitive ability.

The root system is powerful, branching, in the first year it deepens into the soil up to 2 m. The stem is straight, 50-150 cm high. The leaves are alternate, bare, pinnatisected. The flowers are yellow, reed, in baskets.

The fruit is an oval-elongated wrinkled, slightly curved dark achene. The weight of 1000 seeds is 0.5-0.6 g. Seedlings from achenes and shoots from root buds appear in early spring. The minimum temperature for seed germination is 6-8 °C, the optimum temperature is 25-29 °C. Cotyledons 4-7 mm long, 3-5 mm wide, first leaves broadly obovate. The maximum fertility of one plant is up to 30 thousand seeds, which germinate from a depth of no more than 12 cm. Freshly ripened seeds have a high germination capacity. Viability of seeds up to 5 years.

It also reproduces vegetatively. The depth of vegetative renewal of the root system is up to 1.7 m. Root segments 0.5-0.8 cm in size are capable of regeneration.

The main measures to combat yellow sow thistle are the constant depletion of the root system and the prevention of new root formation. Particularly effective is deep cultivation with cultivation and peeling with mouldboard cultivators. This is achieved in clean and busy fallows followed by the sowing of winter crops, especially winter rye, which strongly suppresses sow thistle. To combat this weed, herbicides of the 2,4-D group are used in combination with clopyralid, dicamba, chlorsulfuron.

field bindweed

Belongs to the bindweed family. Distributed everywhere. Prefers fertile soils. In crops of cereals, perennial grasses, vegetable field bindweed wraps around the stems of cultivated plants and causes them to lodging.

The root system in the form of powerfully developed branched vertical and horizontal underground organs, deepens into the soil up to 6 m. The maximum depth of vegetative renewal is 40 cm. The root system has a high viability and resistance to machining. The stem is curly, glabrous, 30-200 cm long. The leaves are alternate, oblong-ovate, swept at the base. The flowers are white or pink.

The fruit is a spherical-ovoid two-seeded capsule. Seeds obovate, weakly trihedral, dark gray. Weight of 1000 seeds 5-6 g.

Seedlings appear early in spring. The minimum temperature for seed germination is 4-6 °C, the optimum temperature is 18-24 °C. Cotyledons 6-12 mm long, 6-10 mm wide. The maximum fertility of one plant is 9.8 thousand seeds, which germinate from a depth of no more than 15 cm and remain viable for up to 50 years. Root segments 1-3 cm in moist soil easily take root and give new shoots.

Among the mechanical measures to combat bindweed is a deep pruning of the root system, after which the offspring appear slowly and in smaller numbers. Minor treatments, on the contrary, increase weediness. Suppression and weakening of the weed is achieved in dense crops of perennial grasses, winter crops, fodder continuous sowing. Good results are obtained by the combination of dicamba, clopyralid with various insurance herbicides. In steam treatments, they are used in a mixture with glyphosate.

Horsetail

Belongs to the horsetail family. There is a misconception that horsetail grows only on acidic soils. But this is not so - this weed is ubiquitous. Prefers waterlogged soils of different density and reaction. Weeds all crops, meadows, pastures, slopes of irrigation canals and reservoirs. It has a highly competitive ability in relation to cultivated and weed plants. The economic threshold of harmfulness does not exceed 2-5 pcs/m2. When ingested by animals, it causes paralysis of the respiratory center.

The root system in the form of an articular rhizome penetrates the soil to a depth of 30–50 cm to 100 cm. The bulk of the rhizomes is concentrated at a depth of 30–60 cm. nutrients. The stems are spore-bearing, straight, segmented, 30-60 cm high. The leaves are whorled, underdeveloped in spore-bearing stems, in the form of hollow segments in fruit stems.

It reproduces both vegetatively and by spores that mature in early spring, after which the fruiting stems die off. Shoots from spores and shoots from underground buds appear with the onset of stable warm weather. Segments of rhizomes and nodules, having high viability, can grow from a great depth - up to 60 cm.

The main control measures for horsetail are based on its depletion, which is usually achieved by deep pruning of the root system with bladeless tools. Chemicals control involves the penetration of drugs into root system. From herbicides, preparations based on dicamba are used. Widely used preparations of the 2,4-D group are capable of destroying only the aerial part, and after a certain time, full recovery weed life. Therefore, it is necessary to use combinations or mixtures with dicamba, phenfiz, octigen.

Latin name: Tussilago farfara L.

Description

Belongs to the aster family. The weed is ubiquitous. It grows in gardens and orchards, settles on damp, clayey, and sometimes on barren, bare, stony soils. The most burdensome in crops of vegetable crops. A feature of weed biology is a very rapid development and intensive growth, which leads to the complete displacement of other plants.

The root system is in the form of brittle rhizomes covered with scales, penetrating the soil up to 1 m. The stem is straight, pubescent, covered with leafy scales. Leaves on shortened vegetative shoots, basal - rounded heart-shaped, serrated. The leaf blades are smooth above, white-tomentose below. The flowers are yellow, bisexual, but sterile.

The fruit is a cylindrical or tetrahedral slightly curved achene with a falling pod of large white hairs. Weight of 1000 achenes is 0.2...0.3 g. Seedlings from achenes and shoots from rhizomatous buds appear in early spring. Cotyledons 4...6 long, 1...2 mm wide, oblong. The maximum fertility is up to 19 thousand seeds, which have high germination capacity and germinate in the soil from a depth of no more than 2 cm.

Control measures

The main measures to combat coltsfoot should be aimed at the destruction of young rosettes. This is best achieved from the earliest phase of their development. Good results are obtained by a combination of surface treatment techniques with layer-by-layer deep loosening and pruning of rhizomes with moldboardless tools. The weed is resistant to commonly used herbicides. Positive results are achieved by using banvel, tordan, which have the ability to penetrate into the rhizomes.

With the appearance of golden yellow flowers on the thawed patches, nature begins to awaken from its winter sleep. The coltsfoot loves warm weather, bright sunshine and humid clay soil. The name "coltsfoot" comes from the structural features of the leaves: on top they are bright green, smooth, glossy and cold to the touch - "stepmother", and below are white, fluffy, covered with soft, delicate felt - "mother". dubbed reed grass, podbelom, butterbur. The leaves and flowers of the coltsfoot are harvested in June, washed and dried in the open air in the shade, under a canopy or in dryers so as not to turn brown.

coltsfoot has diaphoretic and expectorant properties. In folk medicine, an infusion of coltsfoot leaves (20 g per 1 liter of boiling water) is drunk 1 cup 2-3 times a day for colds and respiratory diseases (pneumonia, bronchitis, tracheitis, pleurisy).

For chronic bronchitis coltsfoot is best combined with other expectorant and anti-inflammatory herbs. Mix 20 g of coltsfoot leaves, flax seeds, lungwort and thyme herbs, 10 g of coltsfoot flowers, comfrey root and chamomile flowers. Pour 1 tbsp. a spoonful of the mixture with a glass of boiling water, sweat over low heat for 20 minutes, strain. Take 1 tbsp. spoon 4-5 times a day, sweetened with honey to taste.

Coltsfoot has a bactericidal and anti-inflammatory action, protects the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract from external irritants, reduces the urge to cough.

For pleurisy, take in equal quantities, the leaves of the coltsfoot, the grass of the highlander bird, the flowers of the elder. Pour 1 teaspoon of the mixture with a glass of boiling water, let it brew, strain and drink during the day in 2-3 doses in a warm form.

With a cold, very inhalations with coltsfoot and chamomile are effective. To do this, pour 1 teaspoon of coltsfoot leaves and 2 teaspoons into 500 ml hot water, boil a little, cool to a warm state. Then put the pan on the table, lean over it, cover your head with a towel and inhale those healing vapors for 5-10 minutes. This procedure is also suitable for cleansing the skin of the face: the skin acquires a beautiful glow, elasticity, pimples and blackheads disappear.

Leaves coltsfoot use locally, applying them to inflamed joints with arthritis and arthrosis. Also, infusions from the leaves of coltsfoot are useful for hypertension, atherosclerosis, migraine.

Cholagogue properties coltsfoot is used for gastritis and cholecystitis. For this, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of a mixture of coltsfoot leaves and yarrow herb, taken in a ratio of 1: 1, pour a glass of boiling water, leave for an hour and drink 1-2 sips before and after meals during the day.

Mother and stepmother renders wound healing and disinfectant action. Mashed fresh leaves of the coltsfoot are applied to, and ulcers and wounds are sprinkled with dry powder from the leaves.

Coltsfoot mixed with celandine, yarrow, sage is used as an external remedy for psoriasis. A decoction of yellow flowers and leaves of stinging nettle, taken in equal proportions, wash your head with hair loss and dandruff.

golden yellow flower has a hemostatic property For sore throat and bleeding gums, prepare an infusion of coltsfoot flowers: pour 1 tbsp. a spoonful of raw materials with a glass of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes and strain. Rinse your mouth with the prepared infusion 2 times a day, morning and evening.