How to make a homemade vibrating plate. How to make a vibrating plate for soil compaction with your own hands

With different frequency on the plot, the owners need such technical device like a vibrating plate. This compact device can tamp down many unpaved areas and tiled paths. Next, consider how a vibrating plate is made with your own hands .

Types of vibrating plates

Depending on the source of energy, home-made vibrating plates are divided into 3 types: electric, diesel and gasoline. Each of the engines is capable of creating vibrations that differ in strength. Depending on the power of the unit and the mass of the product, vibrating plates can be used for compacting different surfaces:

For the arrangement of sites located on the territory of summer cottages and country houses, the most acceptable option is a gasoline vibrating plate. These are lightweight devices, the mass of which does not exceed 75 kg.
The diesel rammer has more power. With a mass of 75 to 140 kg, such a slab performs serious compaction of the base for the further production of concrete and asphalt roads.
Vibrating plates with an electric motor are in no way inferior in their productivity to the above units, but they have one significant drawback - a limited radius of action, which depends on the length of the electric cord. Therefore, this device can not always be used in open areas.

If a person has technical abilities and a desire to save money, a vibrating plate can be made independently. This is not difficult if you purchase all the necessary mechanisms and parts. In addition, you will need to welding work to combine into a single whole the blanks cut by the grinder.

Among the engines, you can choose a gasoline two-stroke unit with one cylinder or a platform vibrator IV-98E, which runs on a conventional electrical network. If the choice fell on a vibrator with a built-in electric motor, then you need to know that it is possible to change the vibration strength. To do this, remove the cover.
At the very beginning of the work, a working surface is made of a metal sheet measuring 80 × 50 mm and 8 mm thick. To prevent the sheet from scooping up soil or sand during operation, it must be bent in front by approximately 30º. Considering the thickness working surface, this is not easy to do. To do this, you first need to use a grinder, which needs to make 2 symmetrical cuts on a metal sheet. They are made from opposite sides and should have a depth of up to 5 mm with an indent from the edge of about 10 cm. Then the sheet is bent in this place with a heavy hammer. After the work surface has acquired desired shape, the tie-in points are welded.

Then you need to prepare 2 sections of the channel, which will be fixed to the metal sheet. These parts will be needed for fastening to the working surface of the vibrator using two bolts. Channels can be welded both along the sheet and across. The latter option is preferable. When welding channels, you need to make sure that they do not go beyond the metal sheet. The distance between the parts should reach approximately 10 cm, while they should be symmetrically located relative to the central axis of the plate. Also, when welding, it is necessary to ensure that the mounting holes of the vibrator during future fixing are correctly located in relation to the fixing elements on the channel. The photo clearly shows what a sheet with welded channels looks like.

So that the working surface of the vibrating plate does not lose its even surface during fastening with channels, welding must be carried out gradually, changing the place of fixation and the direction of the weld in the course of work.

So, the channels are welded. Now comes the next work:

After welding to the metal sheet of the channels, a vibrator is attached to one of them. If an electric motor is used, it is fastened with M10 bolts. When manufacturing a vibrating plate with gasoline engine M12 bolts are used. First you need to determine the distance between the holes for fixing in the vibrator. At the same distance, using a drill, holes are made in the channel corresponding to the diameters of the bolts. After that to metal structure the engine is bolted on.

In order for the machine to be controlled, handles must be attached to it. They are attached to the mechanical structure with the help of elastic cushions that dampen vibration at the moment when the vibrating plate is in working condition. Pillows play important role, because without them the car can break out of your hands.
Since the vibrating plate weighs approximately 60 kg, a piece of pipe must be welded to the product, and plastic wheels must be fixed on it. This will make it easier to transport the machine before, during and after work.

So that the vibrations of the vibrating plate do not negatively affect the hands, you can tie ropes in the form of loops to the handles and hold on to them when working.

Video

Photo

The vibrating plate is construction tool, designed for compacting soil, crushed asphalt, sand and other bulk materials. In addition, it is used when laying paving slabs and compacting the soil under the foundation.

Thanks to small sizes It is convenient to use it in hard-to-reach places for large-sized equipment.

The principle of operation and characteristics of the device

The device of the vibrating plate is quite simple. A vibrator is installed on a heavy platform, on top of which the engine is located. The motor is connected to the vibrator by means of a clutch and a V-belt drive.

Thus, the engine creates rotational movements, which are transmitted to the vibrator, which converts them into oscillatory ones.

These movements are transmitted to the slab, and then to the material that is being compacted, the particles begin to move and fill all the voids in the embankment.

The result is a very dense even coating. If the vibratory plate has a reverse motion, it allows you to work in trenches and narrow pits.

The working plate can be steel or cast iron. Its characteristics depend on the quality of the material from which it is made. If the cast iron is of poor quality, then when working on sand and gravel, the plate may become cracked.

From surface size working plate depends on how much pressure it exerts on a unit of compacted surface. The smaller the surface area, the better the soil is compacted.

Vibration force determines how tightly the surface will be compacted. For the same mass, a vibratory plate with a higher vibratory force will compact the surface better. Therefore, for denser surfaces, you should choose the mechanism with the highest rate.

Machines below 10kN are not suitable for asphalt compaction. For laying paving slabs, vibrating plates weighing from 75 to 90 kg should not have a vibration force of more than 18-20 kN, otherwise the tile will be pressed into the base and may even collapse.

Depending on the installed engine, the vibrating plate can be electric, diesel or gasoline. For a small construction site or on your own site the best option there will be an electric vibrating plate. It is the cheapest of the three options, while the technical performance is the same.

Its main disadvantage is the presence of an electrical network. The range of such action is limited by the location of the source electric current and cord length. The petrol engine is easy to use.

The price is between electric, which is cheaper, and diesel. Cheaper fuel for a diesel engine, but the engine itself is the most expensive. The disadvantage of a diesel engine is a lot of noise during operation.

Engine power affects the movement of the vibrating plate. The higher this parameter, the easier it is to work with the stove. The plate with the powerful engine itself moves. If the power is insufficient, then the slab can burrow into the ground, especially downhill.

The main parameter of the vibrating plate is its mass, it is on it that you need to pay attention when choosing the right model and selecting components in order to make it yourself. According to this parameter, the models are divided into four classes:

Vibratory plates differ in the direction of movement during compaction. They can be straight and reverse. Straight lines move only forward. If re-tamping is necessary, then it is necessary to turn around and repeat the tamping, which leads to significant time costs.

The reverse stroke allows reverse movement, therefore it increases the quality of the vibratory rammer and reduces the operating time. The reverse is applied on plates weighing not less than 100 kg.

A useful feature for the vibrating plate is the presence of an irrigation system. Without it, the slab can stick to the ground, especially asphalt. The only thing you should make sure that water does not get on the engine.

To extend the life of the mechanism, the belts and the clutch must be protected with a special casing. In the presence of a casing, particles of the compacted surface will not get into the mechanism, which will eliminate the breakdown of the machine.

Watch our video compilation on the topic:

Assembly instructions

Making a vibrating plate with your own hands is, first of all, cost savings. The finished stove is quite expensive. Finding one to rent can also be problematic. If you make your own, you can rent it yourself. Usually the cost of a do-it-yourself plate does not exceed 10-12 thousand in general.

Do-it-yourself vibrating plate is simple design and to make it is not difficult for a person who knows how to use the appropriate tools.

First of all, in order to make a vibrating plate with your own hands, you need an engine. This is the most expensive part of the future mechanism, it is he who provides vibration. For this, platform vibrators are best suited. In this case, it is desirable to choose models that operate on a 220 V network, such as IV-99E and IV-98E.

Other models operate on a 330 V network, and such a three-phase power supply cannot always be done on the site. The cost of such an engine will be 5000 - 8000 rubles. It is possible to use a three-stroke gasoline engine with one cylinder, such as Honda. You can make a stove with an old engine removed from unused systems.

Next important detail is a working platform that needs steel sheet with a thickness of at least 8 mm and dimensions of 80x45 cm. The surface of the platform must be flat and weigh at least 60 kg. It can be made from any large part of the machine.

In addition to these basic details, you will need:

two channels to fix the vibrator to the base;
bolts M10 for electric motor and M12 for gasoline;
two soft elastic pillows for the handle;
pipe segments for wheels;
two plastic wheels from the trolley;
a hollow pipe for making a handle 1.2 m long.

Of the tools you will need welding machine, grinder, hammer and locksmith tools. Drawings for assembling a vibrating plate are usually not drawn up, since its design is quite simple. First of all, the cover is removed from the electric motor to regulate the vibration strength.

In order for the home-made vibrating plate not to burrow into the ground during operation, its edges must be bent. To do this, 10 centimeters from the edge of the plate, cuts are made to a depth of not more than 5 millimeters. Then, knocking out the edges of the hammer, it is necessary to bend them by 25-30 degrees. To make the structure durable, a welding seam is made at the places of the cuts.

Next, the channel is welded, taking into account the location of the future engine and the center of the plate. The edges of the channels should not protrude from the work surface. Channels must be welded very well, it is best to make transverse welding lines. Then the engine is mounted. To do this, appropriate holes are made on the channels. The motor is set using a level and bolted to the platform.

To dampen vibration during machine operation, elastic cushions are used, which are installed at the base of the plate at the place where the handle is attached. Thanks to the pillows, vibrations will be damped, and the stove will not break out of your hands. To make it easier to transport the slab, a hollow pipe and wheels are welded to it, which should be easy to mount and dismantle.

While working with a vibrating plate, special rope loops are made and held on to, so vibrations from the working mechanism are not felt. To increase the efficiency of compaction, a tank with a hose can be attached to the front of the slab to wet the compacted surface. When installing, make sure that water does not get on the engine during operation.

With the help of a vibrating plate with your own hands, you can compact soil or sand to a depth of 10 cm, you can also use it to compact crushed stone.

After assembling the plate with your own hands, you should check it for damage, defects and chips, and you also need to make sure that the fasteners are secure. If no defects are found, you can connect to the network and do a test compaction of the soil.

For continuous operation, the vibrating plate must be kept clean. If the surface is dirty, the motor will overheat. You should also constantly perform adjustments, adjustments and maintenance.

If the engine is gasoline, then it is necessary:

constantly monitor the cleanliness of candles, cleaning them from soot;
monitor the oil level;
for the first time, the oil is changed after 25 hours worked, then after 80-100 hours;
change air filters regularly;
it is better to fill in oil when the engine is warm; when refueling with gasoline, the engine must be turned off.

Thus, it is possible to make a vibrating plate with your own hands, while you can save 10,000 rubles and enjoy your own work.

The cost of a vibrating plate assembled independently is 10-12 thousand rubles. You can evaluate how much you managed to save when compared with the cost of finished vibrating plates, which is shown in the tables below.

Petrol cost:

Electric cost:

	Weight, kg	Rated power, kW	Supply voltage, V	price, rub.
IV99B/IV99E	4,5	0,25	550x500

The vibrating plate is a multifunctional construction tool, with the help of which the surfaces of coarse and fine soil, sand or asphalt are effectively compacted. The vibrating plate, as a tool, is indispensable when laying tiles on sidewalks and preparing the base during the formation of the foundation.

The advantage of a vibrating plate in a compact design, at home, is its size, it allows you to work in the most inconvenient areas, the dimensions of which make it impossible to use an industrial ice rink. Convenient and compact unit can be purchased or rented. But, if you have a large amount of work and plan to use the vibrating plate often, making a vibrating plate with your own hands is a very good option.

The principle of operation of the vibrating plate

To understand the principle of operation of the vibrating plate, it is necessary to consider its device. This tool consists of four main parts:

The basis of the unit is a metal plate, which is located at its foot. The vibrator is located in the central part of the plate, the engine is on top. The motor drives the vibrator through a clutch and V-belt drive. Then, in the vibrator, the circular motions are converted into oscillatory ones.

From the vibrator, oscillatory movements are transmitted to the slab, and from the slab directly into the ground. Thanks to this vibration and its mass, the unit performs the work - it compacts the soil of different density and thickness.

The basis of the vibrating plates is made of steel or cast iron, the engines are powered by gasoline, electricity or diesel fuel. Models due to different configurations have different power engine, mass, vibration moment.

Scope of use of vibrating plates

The scope of use of the unit is repair and construction, laying roads and sidewalks, arranging various sites and other works. Apply it both commercially and at home. The uniqueness of this mechanism is in its relatively small dimensions and ability to work in those conditions in which bulky devices are not suitable. For example, styling garden path or sidewalk in a private house.

With the help of the unit, asphalt, concrete, sand, ordinary earth on the lawn and gravel are compacted. Such a device is indispensable for laying sidewalks and roads. Its work is carried out even in narrow pits and trenches. The advantage of completing the mechanism is reversing, which greatly simplifies work in a small area where you often need to turn around or overcome obstacles.

Characteristics of vibrating plates based on their mass

The mass of the plate is the most important indicator when choosing required model or when buying parts for assembling a vibrating plate at home. Weight determines 70 percent of the productivity of the unit and its compliance with the performance of the work you need. Models by weight are divided into four types:

light - weighing up to 70 kilograms;
universal - with a mass of 71 to 90 kilograms;
medium heavy - with a mass of 91 to 140 kilograms;
heavy - with a mass of 141 kilograms.

Lightweight type is ideal for beautification work adjoining territory, the maximum depth of the soil in this case should not exceed 15 centimeters. Also this type used for work related to laying paving slabs, laying damping mats made of polyurethane on the tracks.

The middle type is used during the partial repair of the roadway using asphalt, laying tiles on the sidewalk. The maximum depth of the soil in this case should not exceed 25 centimeters.

The medium-heavy and heavy type does an excellent job with more serious work, for example, paving in several layers. With units of this type compacting trenches after backfilling and the perimeter of the foundation of a small house. The maximum soil layer for this type is 60 centimeters. The weight limit for asphalt paving is 100 kilograms.

When choosing the optimal mass of the vibrator, it is necessary to pay attention to the engine power. A weak motor mounted on a massive plate can frustrate you during the execution of the work plan. Such an aggregate will sink in a layer of soil and will require the application of extra effort from the person producing the work. This discrepancy will be especially critical for models from types 3 and 4.

When buying or manufacturing a vibrating plate, this ratio must be calculated. An example of an irrational ratio is a stove weighing 140 - 175 kilograms and a 6 hp engine installed on it. An example of the correct ratio is 5 hp per 100 kilograms. engine.

General characteristics of vibrators

Additional indicators when choosing units include:

Working surface area.
vibration force.
Engine power and type of fuel consumed.

These indicators determine the density of the vibrorammer, as well as ease of management and operation.

Working surface area - this characteristic determines the pressure of your plate on one unit of the surface of the processed soil. At a surface with a small area, this value will be less. The parameter should not exceed 0.3. Models with a cast-iron base show the highest characteristic, for bases made of other materials this figure is lower.

Vibration force is an indicator of the vibration power of the base mechanism. For dense coatings and soils, this characteristic should be as high as possible. Since with weak shocks, solid soil will not be compacted to the required density.

According to the type of fuel used, engines are gasoline, electric and diesel. Vibrating plate using a gasoline engine among specialists is the most popular and convenient. The unit with a gasoline engine has more than low price, when compared with a diesel unit, and it works in all weather and production conditions.

An electrically driven vibratory plate is less expensive than a diesel or gasoline one, while its performance and power are at the same level. The disadvantage is that not everywhere there is access to the electrical network.

A diesel-powered unit is the most expensive, but the fuel for it is cheaper compared to a gasoline unit. The disadvantage of this type of drive is the high noise level.

The drive power determines the ability of the vibrating plate to move under a slope and on a viscous surface. The higher this characteristic, the easier the unit moves on the surface. Powerful engine he goes forward and does not require additional efforts from the employee. At low power the plate will dig into the ground, this will be especially felt when working under a slope. The exceptions are models from the first type by weight, in which the weight of the plate and the engine power correspond to each other.

Useful additions when choosing a vibrating plate

In addition to the main characteristics, there are necessary additions to the mechanisms that facilitate the use of the vibrating plate. One of these additions is foldable handle and wheels for transport. These functions are not needed in application and control, but they help a lot when transporting the unit.

good functional addition is an irrigation system that can be easily compacted with an asphalt aggregate. If asphalt is compacted without an irrigation system, the rammer will stick to the asphalt surface.

The presence of a casing for the clutch and belt extend the life of your unit. The casing is necessary to protect the mechanism from the ingress of pieces of soil or a compacted surface during operation.

Possibility of movement by a vibrorammer in reverse. This addition will significantly speed up and facilitate the work of the unit in hard-to-reach and oversized areas.

The process of making a vibrating plate with your own hands and self-designing is quite simple, since the mechanism is not complicated in its design.

The vibrating plate consists of the following elements:

Having purchased the necessary materials, proceed with the assembly, and you will not need a drawing.

For ease of transportation homemade vibrating plate a piece of pipe must be welded to it, on which wheels must then be installed. The weight of the finished device will be approximately 60 kilograms, so the wheels will not be superfluous. Fasten the wheels so that they can be easily dismantled and mounted by hand if necessary.

The vibrating plate is a multifunctional tool designed for compacting soil, asphalt or sand.

On household plots, the need to use this equipment arises in landscape design.

If the unit is planned to be used rarely, then it can be rented. Do-it-yourself vibrating plate will help save money.

Specifications and working principle

The tool has a very simple design, and it will not be difficult to make it yourself. A vibrator for a vibrating plate is placed on a heavy base, which is connected to the engine using a belt drive. The rotational movement from the power plant of the tool is transmitted to the vibrator, which converts it into an oscillatory one, which leads to compaction of the soil.

With the help of a homemade vibrating plate, you can get an even, dense coating. More sophisticated tools have a reverse function that allows them to be used in trenches.

Cast iron or steel is used as the material for the working plate. Among the main technical characteristics of the unit it is worth noting:

All units can be divided into groups in accordance with the power plant used. The most requested are petrol tools, but for personal plot you can make a vibrating plate with an electric motor with your own hands. In terms of productivity and quality of work, there are no serious differences between these types of tools. The only one lack of electric vibrating plates - the need for power supply. There are also diesel units, but they are distinguished by a high level of noise.

Advantages of a homemade tool

Often, owners of personal plots doubt the advisability of creating a vibrating plate with their own hands. It is worth remembering that homemade device will work no worse than purchased counterparts. Among the main advantages of a self-assembled unit, the following can be noted:

All branded units of this type are quite expensive, and by making it yourself, you can save a lot. The quality of work performed with a homemade tool will be high. For the manufacture of a vibrating plate, the following materials will be required:

Sheet metal 8 mm thick for making the base of the working platform.
Two channels.
Soft cushions made of elastic material (2 pcs.) for installation on the tool handles.
Bolts for fastening the power unit.
The pipe is metal.

First you have to decide whether the tool will be portable, or it is better to make a wheeled version. In the second case, to necessary materials add 2 wheels. The portable unit is as simple as possible to manufacture and consists of 4 main elements: a power plant, an eccentric, a platform and a handle.

As an example, it is worth considering just such a variant of the tool, because it is perfect for use on a personal plot.

Procedure

The tool is assembled in the following sequence:

In a steel sheet, using a grinder, it is necessary to make blind cuts at a distance of 10-15 cm from each edge. As a result of the design, it will be possible to give the shape of skis. Otherwise, the tool will not be able to move on the ground and will constantly dig into it. The edges of the sheet are bent, and the joints are carefully boiled.
In the middle of the slab, a platform for the power plant is to be installed, and channels are best used as the material.
After mounting the engine, you need to balance it. When the center of gravity shifts during operation, the tool will constantly lead towards the maximum weight, and significant physical efforts will have to be applied to hold it.
The power plant is selected based on personal preferences. If possible, you can use an electric motor from decommissioned equipment, which will significantly save on the cost of the tool.

Since simple electric motors are not designed for transverse loads, unlike specialized power plants, you need to think about purchasing replacement bearings. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the body from the installation side of the eccentric. The final stage of work will be the installation of handles and dampers on them. Otherwise, there is a high risk of developing diseases of the wrist joints due to strong vibration during work.

An excellent material for dampers can be any rubber products or old car frame cushions.

Vibrating plate is one of necessary tools in construction work. Purchased tools are usually used, but if the vibrating plate is made by hand, then it can also be used to level surfaces.

The vibrating plate is necessary for tamping the soil for the manufacture of roads.

The principle of operation of vibrating plates

This construction tool is used for vibrotamping various bulk materials: sand, soil, etc. Vibratory plates are often used in construction work, for compacting the soil under the foundation or laying tiles.

Unlike large equipment, the vibrating plate can be used to work in difficult areas due to its small size. Some models of vibrorammers have reverse gear. This feature allows them to be used even in narrow pits and trenches.

The principle of operation of vibrating plates is simple. The basis is a massive platform. A vibrator is fixed on it, connected by means of a coupling and transmission to the engine.

When the engine is turned on, it begins to create rotational movements, which are then converted into vibrational movements using a vibrator. In turn, oscillatory movements are transmitted to the plate, and through it to the soil or other material for compaction. Under the action of the tool, the material is compacted, the particles fill all the voids. As a result, the surface is leveled, and the embankment becomes very dense.

There are 3 main types of rammer machines, the main difference being the type of engine:

diesel;
gasoline;
electric.

For work in private estates and on small construction sites, electric is considered the best option. Of all types of vibrorammers, this tool has the lowest price. Specifications generally no worse than more expensive instruments.

The only drawback is the inability to work without a power source, and therefore the area of \u200b\u200baction strongly depends on the length of the cord.

The average price is a tool with a gasoline engine. Diesel vibrorammer has one important drawback: high level noise at work. At the same time, diesel fuel is cheaper than gasoline.

Requirements for the tool to work

The characteristics of the vibrating rammer depend on the quality of the material of the vibrating plate itself. Steel is used for the manufacture of the bed, and steel or cast iron is used for the device plates.

A device made using a cast-iron plate must be chosen more carefully: if the material is of poor quality, cracks may appear on it during operation.

The size of the working surface determines the pressure of the plate on the surface to be treated. This, in turn, determines the quality of the vibrorammer. For example, it is better to compact the soil using a vibrating plate with a smaller surface area.

For quality work tool is important vibration force. The compaction density of the surface depends on this indicator. The greater the vibration force, the better tool will do its job. For compacting dense surfaces, a vibrating plate with a large vibration force is needed.

For example, for laying tiles, the vibration force of a tool weighing 75-90 kg should not exceed 20 kN. Otherwise, the tile will be pushed too hard into the ground, in the worst case, damage will appear. For asphalt paving, a vibrotamper with a force index of more than 10 kN is suitable.

The ease of movement of the plate depends on the power of the engine. If it is powerful enough, then the plate itself will move. If the power of the plate is small, it will be difficult to work downhill, the tool will begin to dig into the ground.

But the main requirement that both the manufacturer's plate and the do-it-yourself vibrating plate must meet is the mass. The maximum tamping layer and the scope of the tool will depend on this indicator.

Depending on the mass, tamping tools are divided into 4 groups:

Lungs. Their weight does not exceed 75 kg. The tool can compact the surface by 15 cm. Such machines are used for laying paving slabs, polyurethane mats, as well as for landscaping.
Universal. Weight from 75 to 90 kg. The maximum layer is 25 cm or more, and can be used for road repair (“patching”) and paving.
Medium. Weight can be from 90 to 140 kg. Max level is already 60 cm. Scope of use: laying road surfaces, backfilling trenches.
Heavy. Weight - 140 kg or more. They are used for the same purposes as medium-heavy ones.

When working, a special system of irrigation of the working plate can be useful. The operation of tools without such a system will be difficult: the slab can stick to the ground, this is especially common when laying asphalt.

Heavy and medium-heavy plates can be straight or reverse. Straight lines can only move forward. Reverse ones suggest the possibility of reverse, which will significantly reduce the time of work, if necessary, tamp the area again, it will not be necessary to deploy the tool.

Materials and tools for assembling a vibrating plate

The assembled vibrotamper with your own hands allows, first of all, to save your own money.

The design of a homemade vibrating plate is quite simple, so it is quite possible to assemble it yourself.

For the manufacture of the plate, you will need an engine that will provide vibration. Of all the components that make up the tool, this one is the most expensive. Areal vibrators operating from a household network are quite suitable. You can choose a model that operates from a 220 V network, such are, for example, IV-99E or IV-98E.

On sale there are models used by 380 V. Such an engine is also suitable for the manufacture of a machine, but it is difficult to carry out three-phase power on the site, so it is not recommended to use it.

Gasoline engines can also be used, such as Honda's single-cylinder three-stroke. The engine, from an old, or no longer used chainsaw, is also quite suitable. As an electric drive, you can use the engine from a drilling machine.

The next step is to find material for the work platform. A steel sheet is quite suitable, the thickness of which should be at least 0.8 cm, weight - at least 60 kg. The size of the sheet should be 80x45 cm. There should not be any irregularities on the surface of the sheet. If all the main parts are found, you can collect additional ones:

plastic wheels from the trolley - 2 pcs.;
bolts M10;
bolts M12;
channels - 2 pcs.;
elastic pillows for the handle - 2 pcs.;
pipe sections;
hollow pipe - 1.2 m;

Tools required for work:

hammer;
locksmith tools;
Bulgarian;
welding.

After preparing all the materials and tools, you can begin to assemble the device.

Vibratory plate assembly steps

The design of the vibrorammer is quite simple, so you can assemble it without first preparing drawings of assemblies and components.

You need to remove the cover from the engine to adjust the vibration strength.

The edges of the plate are slightly bent inward. 10 cm to the edge, you need to make cuts of 0.5 cm and bend it 20-30 degrees with a hammer. Protect the places where the cuts were made with a welding seam. This simple measure will prevent the plate from burrowing into the ground during operation.

Next, you need to weld the channel so that they do not go beyond the edges of the surface. Correct location determined depending on the center of the working surface and the location of the engine. The channel must be welded with high quality, preferably with the help of transverse lines.

Next, fix the engine. To do this, holes are made in the channels. The engine is installed using a level, fixed with M10 bolts (if the engine is gasoline, then M12). An eccentric is used to create vibration in the drive device.

Elastic cushions must be installed at the base of the plate, where the control handle is fixed. This will help to dampen the vibration, the tool will not break out of the hands. Wheels and a hollow tube are then welded on to make it easier to transport the tool.

On this, the assembly of the vibrorammer is considered complete.

Some simple tips from the masters will allow you to use a home-made tool more efficiently.

To avoid vibration when working with homemade tool, several rope loops are made, which are held in the process of work.

A home-made vibrating plate will allow you to compact the surface by 10 cm, carry out landscaping or paving slabs.

To increase the efficiency of the tool, you can make a kind of irrigation system: attach a hose and a water tank in front. Then the surface will be wetted, which will greatly simplify tamping.

After the tool is fully assembled, you need to check. Fasteners must be strong, without defects. Only in this case it is possible to turn on the vibrating plate and carry out tests.

A homemade stove can last a long time, but only if the storage conditions are met. The vibrating plate must be in a clean place so that the surface is not contaminated. Before use, the tool must be checked, adjusted and adjusted.

A homemade stove with a gasoline engine needs more thorough care: you need to regularly check the condition of candles and oil, replace filters. The oil is changed first after 25 hours of tool operation. In the future - after 80-100 working hours. Replacement should take place with the engine warmed up and off.