How to effectively get rid of lice on your own. How to get rid of lice and nits forever: modern and folk methods

Lice are very nasty insects that live in the hair and constantly bite a person, because of this, he usually experiences severe discomfort. Mostly children suffer from this problem, as they can easily pick up lice on the street or in kindergartens, although adults also often suffer from such a problem. Fortunately, lice are not very difficult to get rid of and can be done easily at home. Below we will tell you the most effective ways how to get rid of lice at home quickly, and also provide a list of 12 inexpensive and effective means from lice and nits, which can be used at home.

All lice, as well as nits, can be combed out, but this will require a good comb, but if the child has very long hair, then this will be quite problematic. But if you wish, you can comb out lice even from long hair, although you will have to spend a lot of time on this.

Choosing a remedy for lice and nits: inexpensive, but effective

Here are some inexpensive but effective lice and nit remedies that will help you get rid of annoying insects:

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Infection with pediculosis is still considered a shameful lot of people who neglect personal hygiene and the homeless. In reality, just clean and not insured, as lice consciously choose cleaner heads. After all, it is easier for them to suck blood where there is no large layer of secretion secreted by the sebaceous glands.

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Signs of infection

The presence of lice is determined not only by the fact that the head is strongly and constantly itchy. An important sign will be the presence of nits - eggs white color about a millimeter in size. Favorite places where they arrange their cocoons are on the temples, on the crown and on the back of the head at the very roots of the hair.

Even after the application of insecticides and the death of the larvae and adult lice, the larvae remain in place - exactly where they were glued. Combing after treatment with poisons will help get rid of the mass of dead larvae. But eggs are a completely different matter. Even when they die, they hold on just as tightly and require a complex struggle.

How to get rid of nits at home in 1 day

This is possible, but preventive measures continue for the next 3-4 days to prevent re-infection. Just so much - up to 4 days they are able to spend, hiding away from the human body. If on the 5th day the lice do not show up, you can celebrate a relatively easy victory over pediculosis.

Often people are interested in how to quickly collect nits. But cocoons with eggs are not berries to pluck them without a trace. In pharmacies, the choice of drugs against head lice is only expanding as it spreads in modern society characteristic of the troubled times of great trials of the problem. There are domestic drugs, there are imported ones to choose from.

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The first are inexpensive, and they are available even to the poorest. However, none of the manufacturers dare to guarantee complete deliverance with a one-time use of their funds. Everywhere in the instructions it is written that after use a thorough combing is carried out with a visual examination of the most nitty areas.

And examinations are repeated 2-3 days in a row. That is, we can come to the conclusion that it is impossible to comb out nits in one day. For efficiency, you will have to repeat the responsible procedure several times.

How to get rid of lice and nits with folk remedies

There are very effective folk ways to peel nits from the hair roots. Perhaps the most effective of them is based on the use of a solution of 5% table vinegar. Acetic acid quickly dissolves the glue secreted by lice. And after dissolving, the eggs are relatively easy to separate if you wash your hair with shampoo or using laundry soap.

Just one procedure with vinegar - and you can miss 80 percent of the larvae pasting the hair roots. It is applied simply. Hair is wetted with a solution that is easy to prepare from a 9% bottle of 9% acid, diluting it with distilled water or ordinary boiled water in the same amount.

Best result

It is obtained with the complex effect of combing with the use of vinegar. The acid solution can be replaced with an insecticide specialized in lice - benzyl benzoate 15 percent concentration. Poison is also combined with combing, which is repeated every day. During these 2-3 days, every evening the head is carefully examined so that there are no lice and cocoons.

Important. In case of failure with the use of vinegar or benzyl benzoate, you need to go to the doctor with the problem of pediculosis. Repeating acid treatment is not worth it, as this greatly weakens the hair, their ends are damaged and split. Unusual fragility is observed along the entire length of the hairs.

Number of brushings per day

Dermatologists do not recommend the abuse of a thick comb, especially when it is hard. The teeth can easily damage the skin under the hair. And this will lead to trouble in the form of seborrhea or dermatitis, because small wounds are easily populated by fungi, which turn from the category of opportunistic pathogens into full-fledged pests.

Therefore, according to dermatologists, 2 combing a day is enough. Even for long hair. The use of a fine comb is most effective after treatment against nits and drying. As a result, the full course of therapy will cover from 3 to 7 days.

Observation and control is an obligatory part of the treatment of pediculosis, since nits can get back on the hair from bed linen, hairpins, and hats. Combs and hair brushes should also be treated with vinegar and detergents so that not a single living egg remains on them.

Radical ways

You can remove nits in a short time by combining several methods. The most radical, of course, is a haircut. Perhaps this is just right for men and boys who are ready to get rid of lice along with their hair. The method is really simple and effective.

So, at home, you can inexpensively and quickly get rid of lice. But that won't get rid of preventive measures further. problem with lice can be perceived in the past tense only after a week. This is due to the fact that their eggs remain viable for all 7 days.

An adult does not immediately recognize the symptoms of pediculosis. This happens in about two weeks. The appearance of lice can be caused by unfavorable sanitary conditions, or through close contact with an infected person.

In the first weeks, it is quite difficult to detect the appearance of small insects, since itching can be insignificant. In this case, the person will not even pay any attention. Thorough inspections should be carried out to find the problem.

How to remove lice from a child

Children are especially at risk for head lice. Summer camps, kindergartens or school - there is always a risk of catching a problematic disease. In the presence of lice, the child begins to scratch his head profusely, become restless. To prevent the appearance of lice - parents need to conduct preventive examinations as often as possible. It is best to do them on damp hair.

There are many drugs that are readily available to all parents. For the treatment of a child, you can use various shampoos, lotions. Included with them are special combs that should be used to comb the hair of a child.

To remove lice, parents must follow a certain procedure, for this you need:

treat the head with a medicinal preparation according to the instructions;
comb wet hair with a special comb;
about a week later, repeat the treatment.

Many parents resort to the use of folk methods in the treatment of pediculosis, but, unfortunately, they are ineffective. They also resort to cardinal methods - shaving the hair on the head. For girls, this method is not very desirable.

How to properly remove lice

For the mechanical method of removing lice, special hair combs are used. Using this type of treatment, you need to do the following:

under hot water;
spread white material on the table;
dry your hair with a hot air dryer;
comb out the nits with a comb twice a day.

If an adult or child long hair, then this method is considered very laborious and requires patience. Great for those people who are hypersensitive to chemicals.

The chemical method of treatment is distinguished by its simplicity. Before buying a chemical preparation, it is advisable to consult a doctor. The package with the medicinal mixture contains detailed instructions which must be strictly observed.

However, there are a few mandatory rules:

Before use, consult a qualified physician.
It is contraindicated to use the product more than three times.
After applying the drug, start combing out the nits.
Use gloves while applying the medication.

Gentle methods

Usage folk ways considered the most gentle methods in the treatment of pediculosis. Such methods are quite accessible to every parent.

The main methods include the use of various herbal decoctions and oils:

A decoction of burdock. The plant is poured with very hot water, then left to infuse. After that, it is used as a hair conditioner.
A decoction of fragrant rue. Pour boiling water over a glass of rue, leave until it cools completely. Wash your head with shampoo, and use the cooled broth as a rinse, do not rinse. Wrap your head with a bag and a towel. You can walk with this decoction throughout the day.
Dustove soap (shampoo). After washing your hair, wrap your hair with a bag and a towel for 20 minutes.
Oils of bergamot, lavender and eucalyptus. Pour a mixture of oils (each 10%) into vegetable oil and rub into the skin. Wrap with foil, towel. Leave all night.
Vegetable oil. Lubricate hair with oil, wrap with a film and leave for several hours. After the procedure, start combing.

Intensive Methods

To the most known ways include:

Vodka compress. You need to apply vodka to your hair, then put on a plastic bag (hat), wrap your head with a towel. Keep the compress for no more than 25 minutes.
Treatment with kerosene. Kerosene is mixed with oil (vegetable) in proportions of 1:10. Apply to skin. Do not overexpose the solution, otherwise allergic reactions may occur.
Use of vinegar. Dilute vinegar with water (1:2) and apply to hair. Wrap with a towel and cellophane film, keep no more than an hour.

You should be very careful when using intensive methods, as there is a high risk of side effects: redness, itching, allergic reactions.

Pharmacy funds

Permethrin is considered the most common drug base. It significantly affects nervous system insects, causes paralysis. Phenothrin is a synthetic neurotoxic product that also causes the death of lice and nits.

To pharmaceuticals for better deliverance from lice should be attributed:

Nix- a special cream (1%), which includes a comb for combing out nits. Apply to semi-dry hair, keep for about ten minutes. Reapply after seven days.

Parasidosis- shampoo, which should be left on the hair for 5 minutes. Reapply in a day. Contraindicated in children under two and a half years.

Veda- shampoo, after applying which the head should be covered with a towel or scarf. Wash off with soap or regular shampoo. It is allowed to use by pregnant women after consulting a doctor.

- a concentrate suitable for all types of lice. Before application, dilute with water (1:100 ml). Keep for 15 minutes, then rinse with shampoo.

With the use of any pharmaceutical products it is worth being especially careful, since all of them have side effects: dizziness, redness, itching. Before starting treatment, you should consult with a qualified doctor.

How to use combs

Using a comb is a great way to get rid of nits in your hair. Often, plastic combs are included with preparations to remove lice.

The procedure should be performed over a white sheet, or paper. In the end, get rid of combed nits. Combing should be done several times a day.

Lice are removed, and the head itches, what to do

There are situations when they are withdrawn, but the head continues to itch. First of all, remember that using chemicals can be used no more than three times. If the dosage is exaggerated, the child may continue to have itching of the head. If after treatment the head continues to itch, then you should definitely consult a doctor who will prescribe an effective treatment.

What is lice?

Therefore, if you notice that your head itches too often, and white grains are visible in your hair, which are firmly attached to the roots, you should check for lice. But do not worry and think that you have to say goodbye to thick hair. To date, there are many different means (from medicinal to folk), with which you can once and for all get rid of lice.

Causes of lice infestation

Children's camps or sanatoriums.
School, university or kindergarten.
Public places.

Lice "pass" from one person to another if you use other people's hats, personal hygiene items, combs.

What are lice?

Pediculosis appears due to insects that live on the body of animals or humans. People tend to become infected with the following types of lice:

Pubic.
Head.
Clothes.

The main symptoms of pediculosis are:

Lice live for about one month. In this case, the period from the moment of hatching of the female before laying a new batch of eggs is about two weeks. Therefore, these insects can only be removed if treatment is carried out during this entire time. At the same time, it is very important that after the completion of the elimination process, neither lice nor nits are visible in the head. When trying to get rid of head lice, remember that products that act on the insects themselves may not work on their eggs, and vice versa.

How to remove lice from a child in one day?

The most reliable and radical method of treating pediculosis in just one day is the usual haircut. With her help, you special efforts get rid of lice and nits. But you should understand that this option is not suitable for every child. For example, few girls want to change their image so much, especially if she has to go to school. But for boys, this method is ideal.

If a haircut is not possible for any reason, you will have to use other, not so fast, methods of treatment. It should be noted that insects can be removed with poison or high / low temperatures, but nits will still remain. They are removed by combing with a comb with sparse teeth. You can also wait a week for them to hatch and process your hair again.

How to remove lice at home?

Depending on the main method of derivation, all methods can be divided into:

Chemical.
Mechanical.
Mixed.

Main mechanical methods are: cutting bald and using a comb with sparse teeth for combing.

Chemical can be called: table vinegar, various medications, kerosene and hellebore water

It should be understood that removing lice and their eggs is a complex process. so there are a few important rules to follow:

To achieve a positive result as quickly as possible, you should combine chemical and mechanical methods. Which method to choose is up to you. Here you should pay attention to the length of the hair, the strength of the development of the disease, the affected area.

How to remove lice from a child?

It should be understood that all pediculicide drugs have a number of contraindications. They should be familiarized with before starting treatment. In particular, such drugs should not be used by pregnant women and babies under two years of age. In this case, insects can be removed by folk or mechanical means.

How to remove lice by mechanical methods?

As we said above, mechanical methods can only be of two types: combing or cutting bald. Since the second option is not suitable for everyone, consider the first method. First, the head must be thoroughly washed with regular shampoo, and then gradually comb out the lice and nits with a special comb. These are sold in pharmacies (for example, RobiComb, AntiV, LiceGuard). They are very easy to use even at home..

Separate the still wet strands of hair and carefully comb out all the insects from them from the very roots to the tips. Lice and nits will remain on the comb, so they should be removed with a towel. The child should be combed several times and the condition of the head should be monitored for a month. You may not use any additional funds, but just wash your hair well, having treated it before any vegetable oil.

Please note that conventional shampoos do not get rid of nits or lice, but only facilitate the process of combing them out. Therefore, it is recommended to still buy an anti-pediculosis agent.

How to remove lice at home in folk ways?

In addition to various medicines, you can also use folk methods. Some of them are completely safe for the health of the child, others may be dangerous. Here are some of them:

Prevention of lice in a child and an adult

If the child has things that can not be washed in boiling water, put them in a closed bag for three to four days. Without the necessary nutrition, lice and nits will die. It is very important to check the head of all family members for head lice.

What is the danger of lice for humans and how to remove them forever? blood-sucking insects endure serious illness. First of all, typhus, although in modern world this rarely happens. In addition, pests

leave wounds on the skin- through them, an infection can penetrate into the blood;
cause dermatological lesions- scabs, allergic reactions, bluish spots, in advanced cases - pustular formations and pyoderma;
create discomfort- a person is tormented by unbearable itching;
hinder social contacts infected with pediculosis is dangerous to others.

Principles of excretion and treatment of children and adults

Nits are lice eggs coated with a special secret, thanks to which they are firmly attached to the hair. After five to eight days, a larva emerges from this “capsule”, similar to an adult, but smaller and incapable of reproduction.

Cardinal method: shaving head

The essence of the procedure: curls are shaved off the head along with nits, because lice cannot live without hair. The method has a number of advantages:

does not damage the skin;
does not cause allergic reactions;
has no contraindications;
Gets rid of lice and nits in 1 day.

Head shave for pediculosis is mainly used in the treatment of men and children under three to five years of age. For aesthetic reasons, the fair sex rarely resort to this method.

Combing uninvited "guests" and special combs

The procedure is a thorough combing of the hair with a special comb with frequent teeth. Judging by the reviews, the combs of LiceGuard, AntiV, NitFree are of the highest quality. The effectiveness of the device is ensured by:

Site preparation. Settle in a well-lit area. On the small table spread out white towel, paper or oilcloth on which insects will fall.
Combing hair. Sit the patient in such a way that it is convenient for him to lay his head on the table. Comb your hair with a regular comb with sparse teeth.
Combing out nits. Pick up a thin strand, comb the curls in the direction from the roots. Brush off insects and nits caught on the comb on a towel. Work through all the hair.

Live lice are too fast to be removed with a comb. Therefore, combing is rarely used as an independent method, it is first recommended to apply special means that kill insects.

5 rules for using a comb

To make the procedure as effective and safe as possible, you need to follow five rules.

Observe precautions. The person performing the procedure must wear a plastic cap so as not to “pick up” the lice.
Moisturize your hair. If the curls are dry, the comb will not slide well.
Use special formulations facilitating the removal of nits. It is desirable to treat the hair with an agent that corrodes the secret, through which the nit is attached to the curl. It can be a solution of vinegar: a tablespoon in a glass of water.
Disinfect comb after use. To do this, the tool can be placed for half an hour in an alcohol solution or boiled for five minutes.
Repeat the procedure at regular intervals. Repeat every other day with a weak infection, in severe cases- everyday. Combing should not be stopped when the symptoms of head lice disappear. Combing is recommended to be done every few days for one to two months.

To facilitate the procedure, you can use special preparations that stain lice and nits in a bright color. Such tools are produced by NitFree.

Purchased means from blood-sucking insects

Operating principle

As active components that ensure the action of drugs, the following are used:

The use of the latter is preferable, since they are safer for humans. As an alternative to drugs with dimethicone, folk healers suggest using hairspray. It is recommended to treat the head with a whole bottle of the product, put on a plastic wrap or a cap, leave it all night, then rinse your hair with regular shampoo, comb out dead insects and nits.

Drug Overview

Lice preparations are available in the form of:

shampoos;
lotions;
sprays;
creams;
liquids.

The table below shows the most popular and effective drugs designed to remove lice.

Table - Active ingredients purchase funds from lice

Name of the drug	Active ingredients
- "Nyx" (shampoo); - "Medifox" (concentrate and gel); - "Nittifor" (lotion); - "Reed" (shampoo); - "Veda-2" (shampoo)	Permethrin
"Higiya" (shampoo)	- Permethrin; - acetic acid
"Para-Plus" (aerosol)	- Permethrin; - malathion; - piperonyl butoxide
"Pedilin" (gel, solution, emulsion)	- Malathion; - tetramethrin
"Spray-Pax" (aerosol)	- pyrethrin; - piperonyl butoxide
- "Nyuda" (spray); - Paranit (spray)	Clearol (biphasic dimethicone)

Application rules

Shampoo, lotion, cream or spray against lice and nits should be used in accordance with the instructions. Most drugs are used in the same way, in four steps.

The use of funds even with minimal toxicity is contraindicated:

pregnant and lactating women;
children under two to five years of age;
people with individual intolerance to the components of the remedy;
persons suffering from dermatological diseases;
patients with bronchial asthma and a tendency to allergic reactions.

Precautionary measures

For safety reasons, when using lice products, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

The same drug should not be used more than once or twice: if the remedy is ineffective, it must be replaced.

How to get rid of lice and nits in folk ways

Most experts note low efficiency folk remedies compared to modern commercial drugs. However, the use of such methods can be justified as additional in complex therapy or for prevention purposes.

Mint and pomegranate juice

Pour two tablespoons of mint into a glass of freshly squeezed pomegranate juice.
Put the composition on a slow fire, boil for ten minutes.
Apply to curls and scalp. Instead of decoction as a remedy for pediculosis, you can use pure pomegranate, lemon or cranberry juice, garlic or onion juice.
After half an hour, wash your hair with regular shampoo, comb out.
Repeat every five days until complete elimination of insects.

Hellebore and wild rosemary

Grind rosemary leaves and hellebore root, mix the products in equal proportions.
Dilute raw materials with melted pork fat, adhering to a ratio of 1: 3.
Put the mass in a preheated oven for 12 hours.
Cooled to a comfortable temperature, apply the mixture to the scalp and hair.
After waiting ten minutes, wash your hair with regular shampoo, comb out insects.
Repeat every five days until the final cure.

You can use a pharmaceutical preparation - hellebore water. The product is applied to the skin and wet hair for half an hour, then washed off with regular shampoo. Repeat a day later, then a week later. However, getting even a small amount of the drug into the digestive tract is fraught with severe poisoning.

Angelica and bird cherry

Grind the roots of angelica and bird cherry into powder, combine the components in equal proportions.
Mix raw materials with butter in a ratio of 1:1.
Apply to skin and hair for half an hour, wrap your head plastic wrap, wear a headscarf.
Wash off with regular shampoo.
Repeat daily for a week.

Cranberry

Squeeze the juice from a handful of cranberries, mix with honey to make a thick paste.
Apply to skin and hair.
After half an hour, wash your hair with regular shampoo, comb out the lice.

Kerosene

Dilute kerosene with vegetable oil in a ratio of 1:10.
Apply the mixture on the skin, wrap the head with waxed paper or plastic wrap, warm with a scarf on top.
Leave the bandage on overnight.
In the morning, wash your hair with tar or baby soap. Comb out lice and nits by wetting the comb with vinegar.

Currently, kerosene is recommended to be used mainly against lice and nits in animals, and this is due not only to the pungent smell of the “medicine”. Improper handling of the product may cause severe burns. The use of kerosene in the treatment of pediculosis in children is strictly prohibited.

Since lice and nits die at temperatures above 50 ° C, experienced healers recommend using a hair straightener and a hair dryer in the fight against insects. How effective is it?

Heating with an iron

Peculiarities. A hair straightener can only kill nits; adults cannot be overcome with a hot device. Therefore, this method is used only in combination with other methods.

Methodology

Heat up the iron.
Separate a thin strand, walk through it with the device from the roots to the ends, lingering for no more than one or two seconds.
Comb out dead nits with a special comb.

Hair dryer

Methodology

Treat your hair with a lice remedy.
Dry the curls with a hair dryer.

Hair coloring for pediculosis

There is an opinion that you can get rid of lice if you dye your hair. Most hair dyes contain hydrogen peroxide, which corrodes the chitinous body of insects.

It is believed that after staining, approximately 85% of insects die. Therefore, several stains are needed to get rid of pests. Moreover, they need to be done almost one after another, since the surviving pests multiply very quickly. Such treatment will take a long time, besides, after coloring therapy, the health of the hair will be seriously undermined.

Prevention of reinfection

Knowing how to remove lice at home, you can completely get rid of them. However, it is important to prevent re-infection with pediculosis. The following five rules will help in this.

Effective treatment of head lice at home is possible, but before using any remedy, it is better to consult a doctor.

Reviews: “We got rid of this muck in one go”

Oh, there was also such a problem, my little sister was and got infected from someone, and it was transmitted to me. As I recall this nightmare, they quickly got rid of me, washed it 2 times with this shampoo, combed it with a special comb. And I also painted, bought a paint pallet. And with my sister, my mother suffered for a long time, her hair was long to the waist and thick, of course it’s a pity to cut it off, dye it too, they took it out for a couple of weeks, you’ll miss one egg, the next morning the whole head is teeming with these insects. We bought some super vigorous shampoo, then combed it for a long time and pulled it out manually, and it helped.

Mira, http://www.woman.ru/health/medley7/thread/4464333/

It doesn’t fit in my head how I could catch lice. I had to secretly go to the pharmacy, ashamed even somehow at all. At the pharmacy, they advised me an antive comb, they said that they needed to comb out each strand. So I did, the lice and nits disappeared.

Julia, http://forum.ykt.ru/viewmsg.jsp?id=15718161

My mother took out kerosene for me in the 2nd grade. A nightmare!!!

Kerosene spoils hair, then they are slippery like snot, like a cow licked

won't wash off for a long time.

It stinks

Does not help!!!

Svetlaya, http://forumpinkpages.ru/index.php?showtopic=2075&mode=threaded&pid=1233207

There is a super remedy "Paranit" in pharmacies, though it costs 700 rubles. I don't remember exactly. My daughter could not get lice out of anything. They say they have long adapted to chemistry, and Paranit is based on natural oils. Lice from oils suffocate. Plus in the packaging a metal comb combs everything out very quickly and nits too. We got rid of this muck in one go. Before that, nothing helped. All pharmaceutical chem. They tried the drugs and even painted their head with paint on the advice of a friend))

Ansyo, http://forum.littleone.ru/showthread.php?t=5598737&page=13