Climbing even at home: how to make a climbing wall for children with your own hands? We build a home climbing wall for children How to make a climbing wall in the country.

It is quite possible to make a climbing wall with your own hands. A fascinating sports simulator will provide an opportunity to work out endurance, muscles of the fingers, hands and flexibility. As for the child, the indicated device will allow him to reach the cherished peak on his own. Changing the placement of the holds is a great motivation for developing various skills, up to the maximum complexity.

General description of the simulator

A do-it-yourself climbing wall is a vertical platform with ledges that are placed in such a way as to determine the final difficulty of the ascent or descent route. Extreme versions of the simulator provide for the presence of additional planes located at an angle.

The main advantage of this device is that it does not take up much usable space. Such an aggregate allows the child to throw out energy, and also keeps him in good physical shape, along with improved coordination and plasticity. Climbing also develops logic, perseverance and visual memory.

The overall dimensions and configuration of a do-it-yourself climbing wall for children depend on the availability of free space allocated for the placement of the simulator. The best and easiest option is to install a sports unit tied to one of the walls of the room. If possible, you can organize a corner version on two adjacent wall ceilings. In a standard dwelling, it is appropriate to build a model right up to the ceiling (height - 2.5-2.8 meters). An improved version is a climbing wall, made with your own hands, with negative indicator slope.

Mounting Features

Homemade simulator for climbing - this is a plywood shield, which is reinforced around the perimeter wooden blocks or steel bars. Additional structural rigidity is provided by additional timber or similar material.

Prepared climbing wall hooks are mounted on a fixed shield with their own hands or with the help of specialists. These can be hooks, artificial or natural stones various shapes and sizes. You can buy fixtures in sports stores or through interactive marketplaces. The toes should be of a normal size so that the child's legs and arms do not experience undue stress. Good modifications to the climbing device are made from a mixture of quartz sand and polymers. Such a surface of the parts allows you to provide the necessary softness and roughness, which guarantees no slipping during ascent or descent. At the initial stage of training, smaller ledges are used as a support for the legs. With the growth of the skill of the athlete, they can be moved higher, using them as handholds.

For the manufacture of the simulator will require the following materials and toolkit:

plywood sheet 15 mm thick;
a bar made of wood with a section of 70/40 mm;
together with dowels for fixing the bar on the wall;
self-tapping screws for fastening the base and frame;
hooks with fasteners;
hex key;
drill with a 10-12 mm drill;
emery;
decorative details and paint if possible.

At the first stage, a project is developed children's climbing wall, which is not as difficult to make with your own hands as it seems. They determine the location of the device, calculate the number of required parts. The dimensions of plywood directly depend on the total area of the future simulator. Hooks can be sold with or without fasteners, the calculation of the number of stops is 6-7 pieces per one square meter.

Frame formation

At this stage, the frame of the climbing wall is made. Holes are drilled along the perimeter of the base through 500-550 mm, into which special plastic dowels are placed. To strengthen the structure, stiffeners are added by screwing several wooden planks into the inner part of the perimeter.

The overall dimensions of the dowels are selected depending on wall material. The length and diameter of the bolts are calculated as follows: plus the thickness of the sheet, timber and the length of the dowel. Since a plywood sheet will be attached on top of the frame, the bolts should be selected with countersunk heads. It is not allowed to fix the simulator or hooks on drywall sheets.

Making the base

First you need to cut plywood sheets, according to the design of the climbing wall, created by yourself. Do this operation you can do it yourself using a milling tool or order cutting to specialists. Many hardware stores offer this service. On the finished base, marks are marked for future holes.

It is recommended to maintain the grid in increments of 200-250 mm vertically and horizontally. This will allow you to rearrange the holds in other positions, displaying several options for climbing routes. If the diameter of the nut is 10, use an 11 mm drill and a drill to make the holes themselves. The operation is performed on the front side, which will allow you to bring possible chips to the back of the sheet. Special clamps (“bulldogs”) are driven into each nest. The finished base is screwed onto the frame using suitable self-tapping screws. Then the surface is treated with emery and painted, if desired.

Installation of hooks

At the final stage of the assembly of the simulator, hooks are installed. They are fixed in pre-made holes with bolts tightened with a hex wrench. The specified design of the device makes it possible to vary the placement of stops, complicating or simplifying the route.

Some users recommend mounting plywood directly to the wall. However, it is not always possible to calculate the required fastener length, which complicates the assembly process. Climbing wall holds can be bought in specialized stores or over the Internet, they differ in shape, size and color. by the most affordable option The arrangement of the simulator in question is the installation of hooks directly on the wall, without even using plywood sheets. There is one significant disadvantage here - the child will quickly get tired of the monotonous route, and the creation of new routes will require drilling additional holes. In addition, such a design wears out quickly, loses its presentation and gets dirty.

One of the most optimal versions of creating a climbing wall in the country with their own hands, according to users, is a wall of four plywood sheets located at a slight negative angle. The advantages of this design:

Ease of assembly and installation.
Vertical adaptation is perfectly mastered not only by adults, but also by children. The overhanging stand is difficult at the first stages of training, but it is perfect for the future development of an athlete.
Safety, expressed in the fact that when falling, the child will not hit the lower stops, but will fall directly onto the mat, which must be placed under the simulator.
The slope should not be too large, a small deviation is sufficient.

Outcome

No matter how perfect the climbing wall is (made by yourself or purchased in a store), it is necessary to ensure the safety of using a sports equipment. To do this, a special mat or mattress is placed below to reduce the force of impact in case of an accidental fall. So that the hands of a small conqueror of peaks do not slip on the holds, they are coated with magnesia. At the first lessons, an experienced mentor or one of the parents must be present next to the child.

The climbing wall is very universal simulator, developing all muscle groups, from the legs to the chest. In addition, by exercising home climbing wall, you lift on new level their dexterity, attentiveness, and flexibility. Unlike ordinary sports equipment, such as a ladder, a climbing wall is not only a useful, but also an interesting simulator that can change every day, thereby complicating the task. The easiest way to get a home climbing wall is to buy it. But we're not looking for easy ways, are we? This article will discuss how to build a climbing wall at home with your own hands.

What will be needed for construction?

Thick plywood sheet with a thickness of at least 15 mm;
For a vertical form of a climbing wall - a bar with dimensions of 4 × 7, for an overhanging form - 5 × 10;
Quality hooks;
Furniture nuts;
A set of bolts of various lengths.

Each climbing wall, depending on the wishes and possibilities, will have different sizes from each other. That is why the amount of materials used is not indicated, because each case will be individual.

Let's start construction

The vertical shape of the climbing wall will be relevant for apartments with high ceilings and big amount free space. If living space limits you, and the ceilings are too low, then a diagonal shape comes to the rescue, allowing you to realize your fantasies even in a small apartment.

The most common variant today is simple wall of 4 plywood sheets, equipped with hooks and securely attached to interior partition. If such a simulator does not have a large angle of inclination, then it will be easily mastered by both beginners and professionals. To increase the interest and complexity of the passage, in some cases a wall is erected with an inclination angle of up to 40 degrees.

How much material is needed?

First of all, it is important to determine the amount of material needed for construction and purchase it. To begin with, depending on the dimensions of the future sports equipment, purchase 2-4 sheets of plywood. In the same quantity, you need to purchase bars that are attached to the wall with reliable bolts. In order to expand the possibilities of modifying the simulator, you need to drill enough holes in the plywood sheet, which in the future will serve as a nest for the nuts holding the hooks. This will make it possible, at the first desire, to remove the hooks and transfer them to another place, thereby simplifying or complicating your task. Required amount dowels, bolts and nuts is calculated by the number of drilled holes necessary to secure the structure and hooks.

Building a structure in a few steps

After we have purchased the materials, it is necessary to proceed directly to the installation of the climbing wall. Read the instructions below so that this process does not take you much time and effort!

Install the frame of the future simulator from a bar. Each scheme is completely individual. The main thing is to take into account the possible load on the climbing wall and make the frame strong enough;
Drill holes in plywood for nuts and bolts. Consider the diameter of the bolts you have chosen, drill a hole that will be 1 centimeter wider;
Securely fasten each nut in order to avoid unscrewing or loosening it at the most inopportune moment;
Attach pre-prepared plywood sheets. Style them if you wish.
Place the hooks on the pre-prepared places where the holes were to be drilled. For structural strength and ease of use, the number of hooks per square meter should not exceed five pieces;
Make sure that a small area around the climbing wall is covered with soft sports mats or any other material that can mitigate the result of an accidental fall.

The problem of scarcity motor activity is becoming more and more important in children. especially for urban dwellers.

And if in good weather a child can throw out excess energy at least on the playground near the house, then in rain or hard frost it becomes impossible.

However, the energy does not go anywhere, and the lack of movement leads to whims and a bad mood. You can solve the problem with installation of sports equipment in the apartment, in particular, a children's climbing wall.

Home climbing wall for children: what is it

In the very simple form climbing wall is vertical surface with small protrusions located in a certain way, depending on the complexity of the route. A more extreme option implies the presence of additional inclined planes.

Photo 1. Climbing wall for children, made in the home. The design has several planes.

The main advantage of the climbing wall is that it does not take up much space in the room. The presence of such a sports equipment will help the child not only throw out excess energy, but also improve coordination, improve body flexibility, train strong hands and tenacious fingers. Rock climbing develops perseverance, visual memory and logical thinking.

Geometry and dimensions of the climbing wall will depend on the size of the free space, which is planned to be allocated for his device. The easiest option for placing a climbing wall is one of the walls of the room. If space allows, you can build a corner climbing wall on two adjacent walls. An advanced variant is a projectile with a negative slope. In the apartment standard layout with room height 2.5—2.8 m it is advisable to make the simulator under the ceiling.

How to make a wall for children's rock climbing at home

A self-made climbing wall is plywood shield reinforced around the perimeter with a wooden beam.

For reliability, the structure is additionally reinforced with stiffeners from the same beam in the center, and, if necessary, in other places.

Special children's hooks are screwed onto the fixed shield, which are artificial stones various forms and sizes.

You can buy them in specialized sports stores or order online. The hooks should not be too small so that the child's arms and legs do not get tired.

Reference. Quality climbing wall holds are made from a mixture quartz sand and polymeric materials. The surface of such products is rough, which allows the hands and feet not to slip during lifting.

At the initial stage, smaller stones are placed at the bottom and serve as a support for the legs. As the skill of the child grows, small holds can be moved higher, turning into handholds.

Design and calculation of the necessary materials

For the manufacture of climbing wall need:

plywood thick 10-15 mm;
wooden beam 40*70mm;
dowels and bolts with a countersunk head for attaching the timber to the wall;
self-tapping screws for connecting the frame and base;
set of hooks and fasteners to them;
hexagon for tightening bolts;
drill or screwdriver with a drill bit 11 mm;
emery skin;
paint and decorative elements optional.

The first step will be the design future climbing wall. Having decided on the location, it is required to calculate the required amount of materials. The footage of plywood directly depends on the area of the future simulator. Number of hooks - 5-7 pieces per 1 sq. m. If the fasteners are not included with them, then you will need to purchase it additionally.

Generally suitable for connection furniture nut DIN 1624 M10(the so-called bulldog) having "antennae" along the edges, digging into the surface of the plywood. The nuts will need the appropriate size bolts DIN 912 M10, tightened with a hexagon. The easiest option is to take the hold with you to the store, where sellers will pick up fasteners suitable for the climbing wall.

Wireframe creation

At the second stage, the frame of the future climbing wall is created. Holes are drilled along the perimeter of the base in the wall in increments of 50-55 cm into which plastic dowels are driven.

To give the structure additional strength, several stiffeners should be added by screwing inside the perimeter parallel to the floor surface 2-3 planks of timber.

The length and diameter of the dowels are selected depending on the material of the walls, and the size of the bolt is calculated by the formula: sheet thickness + beam thickness + dowel length. Countersunk head bolts should be taken, since plywood will be screwed on top of the frame.

Attention! It is forbidden to attach a climbing wall or the holds themselves to drywall constructions!

Foundation preparation

You can do it yourself with manual router or order a cut - often sellers building materials offer such a service. Ready basis mark for future holes.

The best option is mesh with a step of 20-25 cm horizontally and vertically, which in the future will allow you to rearrange the holds, creating new routes of varying complexity on the climbing wall.

Then a drill with a drill 11 mm(provided that bulldog nut diameter 10 mm) holes are made. The procedure is carried out on the front side so that possible chips are on the back. After that, a "bulldog" is driven into each hole from the back. The finished base is screwed to the frame using self-tapping screws of the appropriate length, if necessary, processed with emery cloth and coated with paint.

Installing the holds

The last step will be installation of holds, which are fixed in the selected holes with bolts tightened with a hexagon. This climbing wall design allows you to easily change the location of the stones, complicating or simplifying the route.

At first glance, more simple option it may seem like screwing the plywood sheet directly to the wall, however not always possible to find the right length of bolts for hooks, which leads to difficulties in tightening.

Climbing wall at home is fascinating sports equipment. It trains the muscles of the arms and legs, finger strength, endurance, and also develops the dexterity, flexibility and logic of the child. Unlike ordinary stairs, here the child has the opportunity to choose the path to the top himself.

The hooks of the climbing wall are attached in such a way that you can easily change their location on your own, thereby complicating or facilitating the trajectory of movement.

You can buy a climbing wall, or you can build it yourself.

For construction you will need:

15mm thick plywood sheets
Bar 4 * 7 (for vertical) or 5 * 10 (for overhanging) climbing wall
Furniture nut DIN 1624 M10
Bolts DIN 912 M10 in various lengths
Smileholds

Quantity required material not specified, because depending on the size of a particular climbing wall, it is individual.

There are people who do not want to build a children's climbing wall out of plywood, but want to attach the holds directly to the wall. If you are one of them, then, well, it is possible if your apartment has concrete walls.

I hope that none of you will attach the holds to plasterboard walls or similar decorative material.

However, my article is dedicated to more serious rock climbers.

So, you want to build your own climbing wall at home? Fine!

1) The first step is to determine the dimensions and geometry of the structure.

As a rule, home children's climbing walls are limited by the height of the ceiling in the apartment and the width of the empty wall. You can make a simple vertical climbing wall by connecting 2 or 4 sheets of plywood with a beam.

You can make a wall with different angles of inclination.

by the most the best option, in our opinion, is a wall of 4 sheets of plywood (perhaps not whole) with a slight negative slope.

This option has three advantages.

First than simpler design the easier it is to build.

Secondly, the vertical wall is quickly mastered by both adults and children. An overhanging wall is harder to start with, but good for perspective.

Thirdly, it is safer - there is less risk that the child will touch the lower holds with his face or body, and jump immediately to the mat lying below.

Just a slight slope is enough!

Do not overdo it. 40 degrees of overhang is for advanced climbers!

So, plywood sheets are a wall, so to speak, the climbing wall itself. Plywood is nailed to the beam, and the beam can be attached to the wall (and ceiling) anchor bolts or dowels.

Why isn't plywood attached directly to the wall? Because otherwise you will not be able to secure the holds on it properly.

In addition to plywood and timber, you will need furniture nuts.

They are driven into the back of the plywood. On the front side, you will screw a hold to the nut. It is not always possible to pick up the bolts so accurately that they do not stick out from the back of the plywood. Accordingly, this requires a gap between the wall and the plywood sheet.

The required number of nuts is equal to the number of holes in your climbing wall. Holes are applied with a grid on the wall at a distance of 20-25cm from each other. The more holes - the more choice for wrapping the hook you will have in the future. This is the advantage of a plywood climbing wall. Unlike glued hooks on the wall, you can change the location of the hooks at your own discretion! Complicate or simplify routes.

A sufficient number of holds is usually 5 pieces per m2. You can roll even more. Each hold needs a bolt with which you will fasten it. Our catalog always lists the appropriate bolt lengths for a particular set of hooks.

3) Installing the frame of the climbing wall from a bar.

There doesn't seem to be any question here.

4) Drill holes in plywood sheets.

The diameter of the nuts is -10mm, therefore, the holes should be slightly larger - 11mm. It is better to drill from the front side of the sheet, because. "burrs" will remain on the reverse.

5) Fasten the nuts on each hole.

This is done by simply driving the nut into the plywood with a hammer, as mentioned above, from the back, until the “whiskers” are properly stuck into the tree.

If the nut is of poor quality, then you will often find that the “mustache” will bend from blows rather than pierce. This can be circumvented by a more time-consuming process - screwing a nut to a tree with a bolt. That is, first you lightly bait the nut in the right place with a hammer blow, and then, as it were, screw the hook and thereby pull the nut all the way. It is better to use for such purposes not a hook, but a piece of timber with a hole, because. the hold from such strong pressure can break.

Why do I pay so much attention to nuts?

Because after you install the sheet in place and start to wind the holds, poorly fastened nuts will start to scroll. AT best case- the nut will fly off, and you simply will not be able to fix the hold in this hole. At worst, a bolt with a hold will remain hanging on this nut. And in order to remove them, you will need access to back side. If you have a vertical climbing wall, you will have to remove the entire plywood sheet.

So my advice is to be careful not to bend the whiskers of the nuts.

6) Install plywood sheets in the right place.

You can paint your climbing wall in your favorite color, you can cover it with photo wallpaper, which is popular among children's climbing walls, or you can just leave it as it is. Everything to your taste.

7) Wind the holds on your climbing wall.

So, the optimal number of hooks is from 5 pieces per m2. There are no exact rules for how to place the hooks on the wall. Place it however you like. To begin with, more or less evenly over the entire wall, alternating large holds and minuscule. Then you can fasten some holds further to make them harder to reach, etc.

Not only the location of the holds is important, but also at what angle they are located!

Usually for children and beginners, they take holds in the form of "handles" or "shelves" and twist them with the comfortable side up.

However, after a while, try turning a few holds upside down. It won't be so easy anymore. We'll have to take such hooks "in the pickup."

You can turn 90 degrees and take these hooks “in recoil”. Etc.

You can limit holds, thereby creating short routes that will consist of a limited number of pre-selected holds. Thus, it will be possible to work out some complex this moment movements, increasing the level of climbing.

If you are very keen, you can search for information on the types of grips and climbing techniques on the Internet.

8) Take care of safety! Place something soft, ideally sports mats, over the entire potential fall surface.

9) Enjoy! Home climbing wall is ready.

What child and adult does not dream of such a simulator? Unfortunately, he remains in unrealizable dreams and fantasies, because for many, allocating an entire wall for him is a real luxury and the height of extravagance.

But if you take into account some features and tricks, anyone can create a "heavenly staircase" in their apartment.

Project: installation of a climbing wall

Essence: such unusual walls give climbers the opportunity to hone their skills from the comfort of home. Regardless of age, they give a storm of emotions and a powerful charge of vivacity.

That is why such a non-trivial simulator fell in love with many families and replaced other entertainments, gradually becoming a mass sport.

Questions to be answered before starting construction

Where to place the climbing wall? Of course, professional climbing walls are arranged in gyms at high altitude, but they can also be organized in an ordinary apartment with standard ceilings.

The most popular places for them are children's rooms, bedrooms, garages, basements and courtyards. Architect Ian Wagner first of all recommends analyzing your environment, which you want to dilute with a lifting wall.

Do you want to hide it from prying eyes or succinctly weave it into the overall interior? Where is it more convenient and comfortable to use it?

Be sure to choose a place around which there will be a free area of at least 2 meters. Jerad Wells general director CEO of Eldorado Climbing Walls, strongly recommends that a vertical or inward-sloping wall be allocated for this purpose. It is also a good idea to add special mats to the falls.

If you decide to build a climbing wall on the outside of the building, be sure to analyze your weather conditions. For example, Wagner, who lives in Steamboat Springs, Colorado, placed it on the south side of his house.

So he has access to it all year round even in winter. If you live in a hotter climate, then it would be appropriate to build it on the north side in the shade and coolness.

Make sure the wall you choose can support the load. Before you start building, Wells recommends that you show the drawings and plans of your house to the engineers, from which they will determine how strong the walls are and whether they need additional reinforcement.

If you are just building your house, then it is better to inform your contractor about the future climbing wall, who will make the appropriate adjustments.

Decide who will be climbing: adults or children. A clear answer to this question will save you money on building a climbing wall.

Decide whether you will use equipment during the ascent. Walls on which it is not used are called boulders. Wells recommends setting aside modest areas for them with a height of no more than 4.5 meters.

“Climbing ropes are usually needed on large climbing walls, which are at least seven meters and with many structural elements. In addition, the use of equipment requires the presence of a partner, which is necessary in any case for children,” adds Jerad.

Who will build the "heavenly ladder"? Many private homeowners prefer to manage themselves construction process, but there are also many who decide to hire experts in this matter.

There are many articles on the Internet that tell about the secrets of the construction of "heavenly walls". As a rule, in such instructions it is recommended to use plywood or inexpensive wood, which significantly reduces the cost of the project.

But by hiring professionals, you will be sure that you have chosen desired wall, all the protrusions are securely mounted and the equipment is correctly fixed.

Start from your budget. Keep in mind that the more complex the project, the more it will cost you.

A homemade climbing wall can cost anywhere from a few hundred dollars, not including the cost of artificial ledges. Wagner outfitted his wall for climbing for $3,000, with no plastic modification and with workers' salaries included. You can see her in this photo.

Wells deals with everything related to the construction of "heavenly stairs", from various kits to modular walls designed for professionals.

Prices for its products range from $170 to $2,000 per square meter. Based on this data, a standard climbing wall six meters high and 2.7 meters wide will cost between $3,060 and $36,000.

This is the cost for materials only and does not include the cost of labor and complete modifications. Plastic protrusions can be purchased individually or in sets for prices ranging from $3 to $50.

How do you want your wall to look: straight, sloping, smooth and plastered, or completely repeating the relief of a real rock? It also affects the overall cost of your project.

The main types of climbing walls

A plywood wall for climbing, or as it is also called woodies, is most often built in houses. It is assembled separately and mounted on self-tapping screws. As a result, it can be easily removed.

Yes, and when assembling woodies, it is so simple that you can assemble it yourself by hand, but in this case, consultation with a professional is required.

This lifting wall was part of a complex design project for a children's room. Architect Linda Brettler used 2-inch sheets of plywood that were securely fastened to the walls.

Modular climbing walls. “Such panels are low-budget and very convenient way wall devices for climbing. They are also easy to assemble, allowing you to mount them yourself.

A variety of colors and textures gives a wide choice to the buyer to choose the look of “home rock” that perfectly matches the overall interior,” says Wells.

Individually created projects. The "sky wall" is planned completely according to your preferences and the maximum combination with the environment. It may even have the appearance of a natural rock.

In most cases, such a design is ordered more to give individuality to the interior than to hone climbing skills.

These walls are fully integrated into your home, making it impossible to dismantle them. The price of such unique simulators can range from several tens to hundreds of thousands of dollars.

DIY option. The owner of this house in the photo simply built in special ledges to his fence, which reduced the cost of arranging the climbing wall by several times.

All climbing walls must comply general requirements. But this does not apply to limitless possibility their design. For example, as shown in this photo, the main background is an unfolded map of the world.

Sascha Zarins approached the creation of the "sky wall" creatively. He equipped it with a ramp, climbing which you find yourself in a loft. Having painted the same color as the walls, Sascha laconically and undividedly wove it with the overall interior.

Whom to hire for construction? If the building is not new, then it is better to first contact an architect who will objectively assess how suitable your walls are for a climbing wall.

If you are building new house, then the designer will design it according to the overall interior or exterior. No one better equips you with a climbing wall than a company that specializes in this. It is her staff that will organize the desired simulator according to all your requirements with high quality and reliability.

During the construction of this house, its owners shared with the contractor their desire to have an elevator and their irrepressible passion for conquering mountain peaks.

and Scott Skiermanski Chief Engineer offered to allocate a place for an elevator shaft and equip a climbing wall in it until the owners of the cottage decide to replace it with a real elevator. This whole structure is very easy to dismantle and modernize.

The duration of the construction of the "heavenly ladder" at the initial stage is completely up to you. It is you who should give an approximate markup to the future "rock" and, as a rule, it takes more than one month spent in climbers' gyms to form such preferences. When the project is completely ready, according to it, a modular wall can be hung in a couple of hours, and more serious structures are built in about a month.

For the most part, climbing walls are absolutely not whimsical in maintenance. They do not need constant painting or treatment with special solutions.

Only from time to time, if desired, you can swap or supplement the ledges to make home climbing more interesting.

Categories:
Places: . . . .