Determine the amount of RAM and how much RAM is used. How to find out how much RAM is on the computer

RAM plays important role in any PC, be it a computer or a laptop. How much RAM is on your device depends on its performance. But not every user knows how much memory their computer can use. In today's article, we will tell you how to find out the answer to this question.

To find out how much random access memory installed on your device, you can use both additional software and standard Windows tools. We will look at various options.

Method 1: AIDA64

One of the most famous programs that allows you to view and diagnose all equipment connected to a computer is. This perfect solution for those who want to know as much as possible about their PC. Also, using this product, you can find out information about the operating system, installed software, network and third-party connected devices.

Method 2: Piriform Speccy

Another popular, but already free program to view information about all hardware and software components of the PC - . It has a fairly simple interface, but at the same time powerful functionality, which earned the sympathy of users. With the help of this product, you can also find out the amount of installed RAM, its type, speed and much more: just run the program and go to the tab with the appropriate name. The page that opens will show detailed information about available memory.

Method 3: View through BIOS

Not the most convenient way, but it also has a place to be - this is a view of the characteristics through the BIOS of the device. For each laptop and computer, the ways to enter the specified menu may differ, but the most common keystroke options are F2 and Delete during PC boot. On our website there is a section devoted to methods for entering BIOS for various devices:

Then it remains to find the point called "System Memory", "Memory Information" or another variant containing the word Memory. There you will find out the amount of available memory and its other characteristics.

Method 4: System Properties

One of the easiest options: look at the system properties, because it describes the main characteristics of your computer, including RAM.

Method 5: Command line

Also you can use command line and learn more detailed information about RAM. To do this, launch the console through Search(or any other method) and enter the following command there:

wmic MEMORYCHIP get BankLabel,DeviceLocator,Capacity,Speed

Now let's look at each option in more detail:

• Bank Label- here are the connectors to which the corresponding RAM strips are connected;
• Capacity is the amount of memory for the specified bar;
• DeviceLocator- slots;
• Speed— performance of the corresponding module.

Method 6: "Task Manager"

Finally, even in "Task Manager" indicates the amount of installed memory.

As you can see, all the methods considered are quite simple and quite within the power of an ordinary PC user. We hope we have helped you resolve this issue. Otherwise, write your questions in the comments and we will answer as soon as possible.

Questions from users about how to find out how much memory is on the computer, or free it to improve system performance, look completely natural. This can be due to many factors, including checking the configuration compliance system requirements some installable software or about acceleration Windows work. There are several main ways to do this, which are proposed to be discussed in as much detail as possible. But first, we should dwell a little on what kind of memory we are talking about.

How to find out how much memory is on your computer: hard drive and RAM

The main items that fit into the storage category are hard drives, removable media, and RAM (including dedicated graphics memory). Sometimes you can also include cache memory here and virtual memory, but they are mostly associated with hard drives, since the space allocated for their needs is reserved just on the hard drive.

If we talk about available disk space, you can find out such information directly through the built-in file manager system, called "Explorer". You can open it different ways, but the easiest way is to use the computer icon (only in Windows 7 and below), and also to launch the program by pressing the Win + E keys at the same time, which are available on any modern keyboard.

Just in the "My Computer" or "This Computer" section, which opens by default, and you can see overall size of all available disks of logical partitions, the amount of occupied and free space. Apparently everyone knows this.

If we are talking about how to find out how much RAM is on the computer, the simplest solution is to use RMB on the computer icon and select "Properties".

After specifying the type operating system and processor model will be given brief information about the total and available amount of RAM.

Also, brief information about RAM strips can be found in the DirectX dialog, which is launched from the software applet execution console (Win + R) with the dxdiag command, which corresponds to the name of the executable file without specifying the extension. But on the monitor tab, you can also view the amount of video adapter memory, which can be useful to owners of integrated chips.

If we talk about how to find out how much RAM is on the computer in a more advanced version, adding here and the possibly involved virtual memory (unless the use of the paging file is disabled), this can be done through a special system information section, which can also be called from Run menu, using the abbreviation msinfo32.

Similar information, however, already with a real-time display of RAM load, can be obtained through the "Task Manager" on the performance tab or through a special system monitor that monitors all active in this moment active processes with an indication of the RAM usage for each of them.

The use of third-party narrowly focused information utilities like AIDA64, CPU-Z, Speccy and many others is not excluded.

How to free up disk space?

Now a few words about how to free up memory on a computer in relation to hard drives. Probably, many users clearly understand that for this they need to remove something from the hard drive, and from the Recycle Bin too, since space on the hard drive is also reserved for it. The largest files are considered to be images, videos and music. Therefore, they can either be deleted, or transferred to removable media, or placed in some kind of cloud service, or simply get rid of duplicates, of which there can be a lot.

How to free up memory on the computer by other methods?

You can use disk cleanup tools, or uninstall large, unnecessary or rarely used programs through the standard partition, or perform similar actions with optimizer applications that can also clean the system registry at the same time. Along the way, the removal list can also include temporary browser files, cached operating system update packages, components of older versions of Windows, and even backups.

How to free up RAM on a computer: the simplest course of action

Now let's move on to the main issues related to reducing the load on RAM. You can't just remove unnecessary components in it. But how to free up memory on a Windows 7 computer or any other system in this case?

The most primitive action is considered to be the termination of unnecessary active processes in the Task Manager. But here many difficulties arise, since not all background processes can be stopped painlessly for the system (it may stop working altogether). In addition, after a reboot, the services that are still enabled will be started again. Therefore, some of them will have to get rid of.

Operations with autoload

Now let's see how to free up memory on a computer with Windows 10 and below by disabling unnecessary applets that start with the system. There is an autoload section for this.

In the seventh modification and below, it is located in the configuration (msconfig), and in the eighth and tenth it is placed directly in the "Task Manager". You can deactivate almost everything (this is especially true for various kinds of updaters that monitor the release of updates for installed programs). You can leave only the antivirus components, and in Windows 7 and below - the ctfmon service, which is responsible for displaying the language icon and the language changer panel.

To disable more processes, you can use the corresponding section in the registry or automated optimizer programs, which is much more preferable.

Disabling unnecessary components of the operating system

Speaking about how to free up memory on your computer, you should not forget about some of the background services that are presented in the system as Windows components.

So, for example, you can easily disable the Hyper-V module, which is only needed if you use virtual machines, or disable the print service if the user does not have a printer. You can even get rid of the Internet Explorer browser, whose service, despite using a different default browser, is still active.

Stopping Services

And a few more words about how to free up memory on the computer, but by disabling the services themselves. Of course, you can perform such actions in group policies, in the registry, and in the Task Scheduler. But not all applets can be represented there.

Therefore, you should enter the services section (services.msc), select the component to deactivate, double-click to enter the editing parameters and - ATTENTION! - first stop the process, and only then set the startup type to disabled and save the changes. So, for example, you can easily turn off geolocation, the same print service and a huge number of unnecessary processes, including even automatic search and installation of updates for the system itself. But without special knowledge, it’s better not to do such things yourself if you don’t want the system to stop working altogether.

Utilities for real-time RAM maintenance to reduce load

Finally, in order to simplify your actions and not cause irreparable damage to the system, it is best to use optimizers or special utilities to unload resource-intensive components from RAM.

You can activate the corresponding module, and the RAM will be cleared automatically and in real time, which will free up part of the memory for the needs of other user tasks.

It is one of the most important components in any computer system. Having bought a computer or laptop, the user begins to wonder how to find out what kind of RAM I have in the system. There are several ways to obtain such information, but they all differ in terms of informativeness.

How to find out what RAM I have: the easiest solution for stationary PCs

For stationary PCs, unlike laptops, in the simplest case, you can use a visual inspection of the strips installed in the slots motherboard. To do this, just remove the side panel system block and take out the strips, then look at the markings.

This option is not suitable for a laptop, because if the device is still under warranty, it is not recommended to disassemble it. However, even after the warranty period has expired, this is also not worth doing, since disassembling a laptop is far from being as easy as it might seem at first glance. How then to solve the problem of how to find out what kind of RAM I have? In such a situation, you will have to use special software. But for starters, you can use the simplest tools of Windows systems.

Using configuration information

In Windows, the most popular solution for obtaining such information is considered to be an appeal to the system configuration section, which is called through the property line, which is located in the right-click menu on the computer icon on the Desktop (in Windows 10 there is no such icon, and the menu is called from Explorer by clicking on the link "This PC").

The disadvantage of this technique is obvious: here you can only get information about the total amount and the currently available size (minus the memory used by background system services and processes). It will not work to find out at what frequency the RAM operates and what type it belongs to. But here there is a way out.

For additional characteristics, you can use the standard "Task Manager", where on the performance tab and there are some RAM parameters of interest to the user (and in terms of general information, and in terms of real-time RAM usage). For other indicators, this option is not suitable.

Using processor memory compatibility tables

Without talking about additional funds systems, you can be advised to search the Internet for special compatibility tables for processors and supported types or the amount of "RAM".

For example, if a user has installed Intel Core iX processors with the letter “K” at the end of the full marking, this automatically means that the RAM is running at 1866 or 2400 MHz.

When examining the markings of memory strips, owners of stationary PCs should pay attention to the presence of the designations PC2, PC3, etc., which corresponds to the types DDR2, DDR3, etc. There is also another indicator that allows you to solve the problem of how to find out what frequency RAM is provided for its operation. To do this, it must be divided by 8. For example, the designation PC3-12800 corresponds to the operating memory frequency of 1600 MHz (12800/8=1600).

How can I find out how much RAM is on my computer using system information?

Now back to the Windows tools. on the computer? Again, you can use the system information section to get the basic specifications.

Getting Information Through the DirectX Dialog

Brief characteristics of RAM with an indication of the total, used and available amount can also be seen in a special dialog box of the universal DirectX platform.

The dialog itself is called from the Run menu through the dxdiag line. On the main (general) tab and shows the necessary information. Despite the fact that there is a minimum of information here, this tool allows you to find out the size of the memory of the video adapter (and even the integrated one), which is impossible to do by other means of the system.

Most Popular Third Party Utilities

Finally, let's look at the most powerful tools that give out the most information. How can I find out what RAM I have?

You need to use programs like AIDA64 (the former Everest utility), CPU-Z, or a special test application Memtest86+. Without talking about the intricacies of their use, it can only be noted that there is much more information about RAM in them, including some specific indicators that the average user in most cases does not even need.

But the widely recognized utility Memetest86+ compares favorably with other informative programs in that it is able not only to provide the necessary information, but also to test RAM for malfunctions and malfunctions, which is very often used when troubleshooting problems associated with this particular component (often it is due to the fault of the incorrect operation of the RAM that the so-called blue screens). The program itself looks somewhat unusual, since it uses a semblance of an outdated DOS mode as an interface. But the methodology for testing memory and issuing results for all parameters is up to par.

Instead of total

As can be seen from the foregoing, issues related to obtaining information regarding the characteristics of RAM are solved quite simply. When choosing a tool that will be used to obtain information, you need to proceed only from what indicators are of interest to the user. In the simplest case, when you only need to know the amount of RAM, the built-in Windows and DirectX tools will do. If you need to test or install additional bars, in order to avoid conflicts, it is better to use third-party programs, in which there is much more information. In particular, the Memtest86+ utility is best suited for RAM. This is recognized by all specialists and experts.

According to Wikipedia, RAM is a volatile part of a computer memory system that temporarily stores the input, output, and intermediate data of a processor program. The amount of RAM determines the number of tasks that can be simultaneously executed under the operating system.

Purely theoretically, the more RAM, the better, since this will allow you to run several “gluttonous” applications at once. In addition, given that even one running browser with a couple of open tabs can safely consume more than 1 GB of RAM, the words about its volume seem true. But in practice, the user will have plenty of 4 GB, and even if the amount of memory reaches 8 GB, even more so.

Today I will tell you how to find out the amount of RAM in your computer or laptop. Windows 7 is used as an example.

Click on the "Start" button, then go to the "Control Panel". Here we find the "System" section.

Once in the right section, you can find basic information about your PC, including Windows version, processor model and, of course, the amount of OP. I highlighted it in the screenshot.

This is the easiest and most convenient way. By the way, you can get to the "System" section in another way. To do this, you need to find the "Computer" icon on the desktop, right-click on it and select "Properties".

In order to find out how much memory is currently being used, you will have to use . If you remember, I recently told you how to run it. The easiest way is to simultaneously press the Ctrl + Shift + Esc keys (relevant for Winodws 7). Or press the key combination Ctrl+Alt+Delete and select Task Manager from the list of options.

Open the "Performance" tab - it is in it that you can see how much memory is available, how much is available at a given second, how much is cached and how much is free.

I hope my simple instruction helped you.

1. Open the context menu of the My Computer shortcut (right-click on it once). Next, select "Properties".

As a result, a window will appear where the size of available RAM, the type of operating system (for example, 32-bit), etc. will be indicated.

1. An alternative method is to go through the "Start".

Start - Run.

In the window that appears, enter manually msinfo32 and press Enter.

1. Another way, which is based on a combination of function keys.

• Press "Win + R" and in the window that opens, enter dxdiag.
• A new window will appear. Pay attention to the line "Memory". The physical amount of computer memory will be listed there.
• All methods describe the free number of gigs on your PC.

But how you can find out exactly the RAM of your laptop or computer, analyze its additional characteristics, read below.

I want to immediately warn you that you cannot do without the use of third-party applications and utilities. One such program is Speccy. It allows you to access all the characteristics of the modules and boards that are currently connected to your PC.

The utility is free and quite available for download from the Internet.

After downloading the program, proceed with the installation. The utility is installed in standard ways, without much difficulty.

To check what RAM is installed on your PC, do the following:

1. Run the program.
2. Open the "RAM" section.

And then just read the information you are interested in. Everything is explained there in an accessible and understandable way. There are characteristics about the type of DDR, the number of channels, volume and frequency. You can also see what percentage of RAM is currently being used and many more. useful characteristics. Based on these characteristics, you will be able to decide whether you should or not.

And here is the most direct way to find out the RAM of your computer. If you understand all the hardware of the system manager, then:

• turn off the power of the system unit;
• remove the cover;
• pull out the modules with memory and read the characteristics you are interested in directly on them.

However, this method is only for experienced craftsmen and not for beginners.

On a note! Recently, if you missed, I told or. And I also spoke. Be sure to read and do not forget to leave comments on the articles.

That's all for me! Now you sure know how to find out the computer's RAM. Please write your wishes and comments under the article. I also advise you to subscribe to new blog articles and receive new ones directly to your mail. I wish all my readers great health and peace!

With Uv. Evgeny Kryzhanovsky