What is the sweetest and largest raspberry. The best varieties of remontant raspberries with a high yield

Raspberry varieties photo and description

Raspberries are very much appreciated among gardeners because they have a unique taste and aroma, are used in cooking and winter preparations, and are incredibly useful. Every gardener dreams of a beautiful raspberry plant on his site, but doubts always arise when choosing varieties.

First you need to understand the types of raspberries:

• Large-fruited - characterized by high yields and good quality fruits. Has a marketable appearance, is perfectly stored;
• Ordinary, not remontant - it has a unique taste and aroma, most of all resembles a forest, not domesticated raspberry;
• Repaired - yields a crop several times a year;
• Standard - also called raspberry tree, disease resistant. The main advantage is the convenience of harvesting and the low likelihood of diseases of fruits and buds, due to the distance from the ground.

Each species has its own characteristics. By choosing suitable grade, it is necessary to take into account the purpose of growing, the desired volumes of fruiting, as well as the individual characteristics of the plant.

Large-fruited raspberry varieties

Raspberry varieties with large berries are quite popular today. They have the highest yield, are used in industry and private gardening.

Raspberry variety Patricia

The most productive among large-fruited raspberries. The amount of the harvested crop per plant can reach 4.6-5 kg, and with proper care and abundant fertilization, fruiting can increase up to two times.

The berries are large, have an elongated conical shape, red in color, weighing from 4 to 6 g. The fruits are easily removed from the stalk and do not break, but when ripe for a long time do not crumble. The taste is tender and juicy, soft with a few small seeds. Raspberries Patricia can be eaten fresh and used for home preservation.

The bushes are medium-sized, reaching 1.7 m. Fruiting begins in early July and ends in August. The variety is distinguished by moderate resistance to frost (up to -30 degrees Celsius) and to diseases such as anthracnose and didemella. Not resistant to late blight.

Arbat variety

Large-fruited raspberries of the Arbat variety stand out among others due to berries weighing from 15 to 18 g. Fruits are dark burgundy in color, dense, have an elongated shape, easily removed from the bush, without fractures.

They are used both in industry and in private gardening, consumed fresh and prepared aromatic jams and preserves, used in cooking to decorate products.

The productivity of one bush can reach 9 kg. Spreading plant: up to 1.9 m in length. This variety is highly resistant to frost and major diseases.

Raspberry Maroseyka

A thornless subspecies of large-fruited raspberries. It is characterized by large fruits up to 12 g, red with a slight bloom. Juicy berries have a pleasant aroma and tender pulp.

The height of the bush is average, up to 1.6 m. Moderate winter hardiness allows you to grow this species in the southern regions of Russia and the Moscow region.

Yellow giant

The most popular variety of yellow large-fruited raspberries. The berries can reach 10-12 g, have a light yellow tint and a dessert aroma with honey notes, reminiscent of wild forest raspberries. Fruits are juicy, suitable both for preservation and for preparing fresh fruit salads.

The yield from one bush can be from 10 to 12.5 kg. The plant is quite tall, with thick, strong shoots. This subspecies is suitable for growing in the Moscow region, resistant to common diseases and insects.

Common raspberry varieties

The best varieties of common raspberries are traditional and proven by experience and time. They are characterized by excellent taste and easily adapt to conditions environment... Less than the rest of the subspecies are demanding to care, but do not differ in large fruits and abundant fruiting.

Early ripe variety Meteor

Belongs to the high-yielding class of its category. The berries are medium in size, weighing 2.3-3 g, round in shape. The ruby ​​color and strong aroma of the fruit makes the variety very popular with gardeners. Meteor opens the berry season back in June.

The bushes reach almost 2 m in length, and the yield can be up to 2 kg per plant. The subspecies is distinguished by good winter hardiness and high immunity to diseases.

Early ripe Lazarevskaya raspberry

The fruits of the Lazarevskaya raspberry are medium-large, weighing from 2.6 to 3.4 g. The berries are elongated, the color is dull red. The fruits have a faint aroma, and the taste is more pronounced.

Productivity is 2-2.4 kg of crop per bush. Plants are straight with a lot of shoots. Good resistance to frost and fungal diseases. The main disadvantage is sensitivity to raspberry mites.

Variety mid-season Zhuravlik

Berries are large in size, weighing from 2.2 to 3.6 g. The shape of the fruit is conical, chopped off, the color is red. Their dense consistency ensures good transportability. The taste is rich and well expressed.

The bush is compact and low, with a productivity of up to 2 kg. This subspecies is moderately cold-resistant, resistant to raspberry mites and fungal diseases.

Late ripening variety Brigantine

Refers to the productive class of this species. Large fruits can reach 3.8 g in weight, have a bright pomegranate color, rounded shape and excellent taste. One bush is capable of bringing up to 2.4 kg of harvest per year.

The plant reaches 1.9 m in length, the bushes are compact with a small number of processes. The variety has good performance resistance to frost, drought, anthracnose and spider mite.

Repaired raspberry varieties for the Moscow region

The best varieties of raspberries for the Moscow region belong to remontant. They are capable of producing crops several times a year. Late fruits are as large and of good quality as the first.

Orange miracle

The Orange Miracle variety is famous for its large berries, which reach 8-10 g, have a yellow color and a delicate dessert taste. They are dense and easy to carry. Fruiting lasts throughout the summer.

Plants are not tall, but strong, do not need a frame for support. The height of the bush is 1.7 m on average. The variety is resistant to frost and major raspberry diseases.

Firebird

High-yielding subspecies remontant raspberry... The berries are medium-sized, weighing 4.7-6.2 g, with a pleasant ruby ​​color, easily removed from the bush. Drupes are dense and tightly bound, the taste of raspberries is dessert with a slight sourness.

Bushes are of average height 1.5-1.7 m in length. The yield of one plant is 2.1-2.5 kg. Ideal for the central regions of Russia, it begins to bear fruit in the second half of summer. The firebird is moderately resistant to common diseases and winter frost.

Bryansk miracle

Among the remontants, the Bryansk Divo is one of the large-fruited subspecies. The berries reach 9.5-11 g, have an elongated shape, are colored red. The taste is sweet with a slight sourness. The fruits are suitable for preparing fresh fruit salads and for processing.

From one plant, you can get up to 3.2 kg of yield per year. Long-term fruiting: it starts in August and ends with the arrival of autumn frosts. The variety is popular due to its yield and beautiful large marketable fruits. Average winter hardiness, as well as disease resistance.

Diamond remanufacturing

Large-fruited subspecies of remontant raspberry. The berries can reach 7 g. They have an elongated shape, bright ruby ​​color and shine, remain on the bush for up to 7 days after ripening, without losing their qualities, are well transported.

The productivity of one plant is up to 3.1 kg of yield. The bush is spreading and low, on average 1.5 m. Fruiting is extended from early August to autumn frosts. Berries are used in all types of processing and are consumed fresh.

Standard raspberry varieties photo and description

Standard raspberry, or raspberry tree, that's pretty the new kind the formation of a bush in the malpberry industry. Due to its thick shoots and considerable height of the bushes, the plant visually resembles a tree with a trunk (trunk), from which the name was obtained.

Raspberry variety Tarusa

Raspberries of the Tarusa variety are characterized by tall standard bushes, which practically do not need support. Large berries can reach 10.2-13 g and have a bright red color. Drupes are uniform and shiny. Raspberries are easily removed from the bush and have good transportability. The fruits have a bright, pronounced raspberry flavor.

Productivity is from 3 to 4.1 kg of berries per unit. The bushes are moderately frost-resistant, at temperatures below -30 degrees. Celsius - need snow cover.

Monomakh's hat

This subspecies got its name due to the shape of the berries, which resembles a hat. The fruits are elongated with a blunt end. Their color is dark raspberry and the taste is sweet. Fruiting begins in August and continues until frost, the variety is partially remontant. The weight of one berry can reach 7 g.

The bush resembles a drooping tree with highly branched shoots. The harvest can range from 3.2 to 5.3 kg per unit if the autumn is warm. The plant is resistant to low winter temperatures.

Glen Ample

Scottish raspberry variety that is very popular in Europe. The berries have a rounded slightly elongated shape, dull red in color. The weight of the raspberry fruit is 5-6 g, it can reach 10 g. The berry is sweet with a slight sourness, is well transported and has a presentation.

The bushes are tall, the length of the shoots can reach 3.5-4 m. The variety is considered high-yielding. From one shoot, you can get up to 1.6 kg of berries. Raspberry Glen Ample is resistant to frost, drought, common diseases and pests.

Octavia

A fairly new subspecies brought from England. The fruits are large, up to 8 g, have a bright red color. They stick well to the stalk even after long rains. The taste of raspberries is excellent, and the fruits are easy to transport.

The bushes are low, covered with berries. From one plant, on average, you can get up to 5.2 kg of yield. This subspecies is winter-hardy and immune to fungal diseases.

Outcome

Each variety has individual characteristics and cultivation characteristics. Thanks to the detailed descriptions with photos, you can choose a suitable type of raspberry for growing in the Moscow region and central Russia, taking into account the purpose of growing raspberry.

Raspberries are a popular and healthy summer berry. Old adapted varieties in Central Russia are distinguished by their unpretentiousness and vitality. On the site, raspberries can even behave aggressively, capturing new territories and expanding the boundaries of the raspberry. This behavior is associated with the characteristics of the varieties and lack of care. The best raspberry varieties according to gardeners' reviews from different regions presented in our rating.

Raspberry varieties are conventionally divided into 4 groups: large-fruited, classic, renovation and standard(tree-like).

Large-fruited raspberry inherited from the parental forms a high mass of berries and low winter hardiness. When growing large-fruited varieties of raspberries in the Middle Lane, the shoots are bent down and covered for the winter. To obtain large berries, you will need to create the appropriate conditions: the introduction of organic matter, feeding, prevention of diseases and pests, regular watering. On poor soils, you cannot get a good harvest, and in drought the berries will simply dry out on the branches. The brightest representative of the group, which has many fans and is grown even in the Urals - Krasa Rossii.

Stock raspberry despite the growing interest in the group, it remains exotic in Russian gardens. These varieties of raspberries are decorative, easy to pick berries, disease resistance and high yield (due to active lateral branching). "Raspberry tree" does not need support, the crown retains its shape under the weight of the berries. At the same time, the varieties show good frost resistance and unpretentious care. Formation consists in pinching the tops of the shoots by 10 - 15 cm. In this group, the Tarusa variety is distinguished.

Classic raspberry varieties bear fruit on the shoots of the last year, so the ripening of the berries begins early: from the end of June to July. Bushes winter with long shoots, which are recommended to be covered in the conditions of the Moscow region.

Repair raspberry bears fruit both on last year and on young shoots. But experienced gardeners it is recommended to cut out all the shoots in the winter and get one late harvest on a young growth. In this case, the yield will be higher, and the size of the berries will be larger. Fruiting period for remontant varieties: from late July to September-October. Many varieties of remontant raspberries are well suited for the Moscow region. Their advantages: they overwinter without problems, do not suffer from pests, and are superior in yield.

The choice of the best raspberry variety also depends on the purpose of the raspberry planting: for home use of dessert berries or for the sale of a marketable crop. Commercial varieties are distinguished by high yields, transportability and attractiveness of berries, but inferior in taste.

We are used to distinguishing between tasty and not tasty berries, but this is not enough for gardening. The best raspberry varieties take root well and delight with an excellent harvest, if you work with them correctly, based on the opinions of experts and their recommendations. If you are going to grow this crop, you need to understand the variety of varieties at least in general terms.

Types of raspberries and their characteristics

To date, a large number of species have been bred, they all have their own pros and cons. Experts classify varieties according to a number of criteria:

1. Fruiting method:
   • Summer: Meteor, Zhuravlik, Lazarevskaya raspberry.
   • Repairman: Brusvyana, Bryansk marvel.
2. Ripening period:
   • Early: Tayberry, Vega, Lashka.
   • Medium: Molling Promise, Sokolitsa, Shy, Polka.
   • Late: Firebird, Giant, Kirzhach, Taganka
3. Berry size:
   • Normal: Vega, Michurinskaya dessert, Kuzmin's news.
   • Large: Maroseyka, Aboriginal.
4. Berry color:
   1. Maroon - Arabesque.
   2. Black: Ember, Airlie Cumberland, Bristol.
   3. Yellow: Yellow Giant, Orange Wonder, Runaway.
   4. White and yellow - Sweet yellow.
   5. Bright purple - Faith.
5. Standard bushes: Tarusa, Arbat, Izobilnaya.

Large-fruited raspberry varieties

Representatives of large-fruited species are very popular due to the fact that they have one of the highest yields of all types of this crop. These include

• Beauty of Russia;
• Mirage;
• Maroseyka;
• Aboriginal.

Beauty of Russia

This shrub is medium-sized, 1.6 meters high. Compact, forming 10 shoots and 5 root suckers. The stems have a small edge, but there are no thorns. They have strong fruiting branches with many whiskers that form up to 20 fruits. The leaves are large, embossed with a dark green color and a slight sheen. The flowers are large, like the berries. The fruits are cone-shaped with a uniform structure, sweet taste, pleasant aroma and weight from 4 to 12 g. The fruiting period is extended, and the number of harvests varies from 4 to 5. One bush gives 4.5 kg of yield, and a hectare up to 19 tons.

Landing features:

1. A place should be chosen with good lighting and non-greasy soil.
2. It can be planted in the spring, from April to May, and in the fall, from September to October.
3. Saplings must have a developed root system.
4. The optimal distance between the rows of seedlings is from 1.5 to 2 m.
5. Landing method: trench. Trenches begin to be dug 3-4 weeks before planting, so you need to think in advance about the number of rows on the plantation, based on the distance between the seedlings and the amount of planting material.

Plant care:

1. Avoid thickening because it will deteriorate protective functions and reduced resistance to disease. In the first year of life, the strongest shoots are left (about 6-7 pieces).
2. Use the trellis when the height is 80 cm. This design improves ventilation and illumination. The tops are attached to it, and the lower branches are tied to the base to prevent the possibility of infection with the fungus.
3. After blooming of the first buds (2nd year), cut out almost all the stems at the root, except for the healthiest and strongest ones (from 10 to 12 pcs. Per meter), cut annual fruiting stems by 10-15 cm.
4. With the onset of autumn, cut off all biennial and weak annual shoots. On the entire surface of the old stems there is a ripe bark.
5. Water the planted plant periodically, loosen the soil.

Before planting, you should increase the quality characteristics of the soil. For this it is better to use organic fertilizers- 10 kg per 1 sq. meter. If work is planned in the spring, then fertilizers must be added in the fall. At the same time, the use of fresh manure is not recommended, since it can contain pest larvae and potential sources of various diseases.

Advantages:

• excellent taste and aroma;
• high productivity;
• mid-maturity;
• relatively good transportability;
• a high level of drought resistance and frost resistance: from -20 to -25 ° C, and with an abundance of snow from -30 to -35 ° C.

Flaws:

• sensitivity to brown spot, spotted mosaic, chlorosis and gray mold during summer season;
• poor keeping quality.

Mirage

The height of the bushes ranges from 2 to 2.5 m. They are slightly spreading and form 9 to 11 shoots. Annual trunks are painted in a dirty brown color with a weak waxy coating. On them are alternating green leaves of medium, small size with a corrugated, medium-toothed structure and dark softish thorns. Fruits are large red with an elongated cone shape and sweet-sour pulp with an enchanting aroma.

The berries form long, slender fruit twigs, which can carry anywhere from 10 to 12 fruits. During full maturation, they hold on without crumbling. Yields peak in late July and early August. The capacity is from 4 to 4.5 kg. This variety can be called the most promising and adapted for cultivation in most regions of Russia.

Care rules :

1. Water abundantly during active flowering and maturation.
2. During the fruiting period, water intensively every 2 weeks, soaking the ground well.
3. Adjust the amount of added fertilizers depending on the intensity of development and soil composition.
4. At the beginning of spring, dilute the nutrition with organic fertilizers in parallel with loosening the soil.
5. Feed once a year with a combination of organic and mineral fertilizers.
6. Trim in a timely manner.

Maroseyka

Bushes of medium height, from 1.5 to 1.8 meters in height, have strong and spreading branches. They differ from other species by the intensive formation of numerous shoots, which leads to active and productive reproduction on garden plot... This species is endowed with powerful shoots covered with a felt bloom. Fruit twigs are placed on the shoots, which form over 20 large fruits. Berries in the form of an elongated cone, red-light color, with a delicate, juicy pulp with a sour-sweet taste.

Care rules :

1. Prune in the spring - to cleanse weakened, young shoots, in the autumn - in order to prepare them for winter.
2. Add NPK fertilizers to the diet, containing basic trace elements, including potassium.
3. Cover with fallen snow to protect it from freezing. This is true for regions of Russia with severe winters.

Aboriginal

This is a domestic development, which was developed by Professor V.V. Kichina in the laboratory of the Moscow Research Institute VSTISP in 1982. The plant is characterized by an average height of about 1.5 m, powerful and spreading branches, a large number of upright shoots (from 8 to 10 pcs.) And a relatively small number of root suckers (from 4 to 5).

The berries ripen on large, branched fruit branches (20 fruits on each branch) and grow surrounded by trifoliate, large, dark green leaves. They have a conical shape, dense texture, light red color, delicate, pleasant taste, juicy pulp with sourness and weigh from 4 to 8 g. The productivity of one plant varies from 4 to 5 kg and about 20 tons per hectare.

Planting and care rules :

1. It can be planted in the spring and autumn.
2. When planting, maintain a distance between the beds of 1.8 m, and between the bushes 0.7 m.
3. Before planting the seedlings, add organic fertilizers - compost and nitrogen-potassium - superphosphate or wood ash to the soil.
4. Water abundantly and vigorously about 3-4 times a week.

The best varieties of remontant raspberries with a high yield

Repaired species are distinguished by long-term fruiting, depending on climatic conditions, which on average ranges from 2 to 2.5 months. They include large-fruited raspberries :

• Brusvyan;
• Bryansk miracle;
• Diamond;
• Hercules.

Brusvyan

This species up to 2 meters high resembles a tree; specimens under 3 meters in height were recorded. It is characterized by a tendency to moderate branching, the surface is little covered with thorns. The stems are erect due to their strong and thick structure, which makes them easy to care for. During active fruiting, they are completely covered with fruits.

Conical berries with a dense structure, weighing from 6 to 9 g and a sweet and sour taste, more pronounced than other typical species. The yield of one plant is on average from 4 to 5 kg. The fruitful period at Brusvyana is twofold: from mid-June to early August and from August and the first frost and frost. The peculiarities of the species are high transportability and average frost resistance.

Landing features:

1. Can be planted in mid-fall in October or spring in April.
2. The place should be well lit and protected from the wind.
3. Landing method: trench. The dimensions of the trench are 50x60 cm with a depth of 45 cm.
4. It is necessary to put humus in the soil of the trench with the addition of mineral fertilizers - double superphosphate and vermicompost.
5. Maintain a distance of 30 cm between seedlings.

Bryansk miracle

One of the best raspberry varieties with remontant fruiting, as it has large berries. Fruits are elongated with a red color, pleasant sweet taste with pronounced sourness, weight from 9.5 to 11 g. They are used in the preparation of salads and for preservation. Productivity - 3.2 kg of crop. The fruiting period is from August to October frosts. The level of winter hardiness and disease resistance is average.

Brilliant

Medium height from 1 to 1.2 m, covered with leaves that have a uniform green color, slight curl, wrinkles and sharp teeth framing the edges. Annual shoots are reddish in color with a significant waxy bloom and a few thorns, and two-year-olds are light brown in color with a slight thorniness.

Fruits are medium-sized, deep purple in color with a shiny shade and weigh from 4 to 4.5 g. The flesh is relatively firm, elastic, suitable for transportation. The yield varies from 3 to 3.2 kg. The fruiting period is single, but extended from the first days of August to late autumn. The species is resistant to drought, moderate drying out of the soil. It is characterized by high resistance to temperature loads.

Landing features:

1. A place with good illumination and depth groundwater more than 1.2 m from the surface.
2. The soil must be well dug up and mixed with mineral fertilizers.
3. Before planting, reduce the height of the seedlings to 20-25 cm.
4. Planting method: dimple. The dimensions of the pit are 30x30 cm.
5. The distance between the rows is from 1.7 to 1.8 m, and between the bushes is 0.6 m.

Hercules

Medium height, slightly spreading, does not form surplus shoots. As a rule, forms from 3 to 4 branches of replacement. The branches are covered with sharp, stiff thorns and rich green, slightly wrinkled leaves. The berries reach a mass of up to 10 g and are colored in a rich ruby ​​color with a slight sheen. They form on strong drupes and only on half of the bush. The culture is resistant to the effects of raspberry mites, gray rot and fungal diseases.

Varieties of common raspberries

The best varieties of common raspberries are those that have been tested by experience and time. They are endowed with excellent taste, good adaptability to any climatic conditions and ease of maintenance. The most productive varieties of raspberries are represented by the following types:

• Lazarevskaya raspberry;

  Crane;

  Brigantine.

Meteor

The species is low, but with a powerful root system. It forms about 20-25 young stems, which are covered with a small amount of waxy coating by adulthood. On the stems there are thorns of a thin, short structure with a thickening at the base. The shape of the fruit is round with a blunt end, and the color is ruby. Each berry weighs from 2.2 to 3.2 g and has a sweet dessert taste.

Fruiting begins in the first days of summer. Productivity - up to 2 kg or 5-7 tons per hectare. The variety is moderately winter-hardy, highly resistant to fungal diseases, but nevertheless sensitive to the effects of spider mites, shoot gall midges and purple spot, therefore it must be subjected to timely and effective preventive treatment.

Landing rules:

1. Can only be planted in spring.
2. Landing method: trench or pit. The dimensions of the seat are 40 × 30 cm with a depth of 30 cm.
3. The distance between the rows is from 1.5 to 2.2 m, between the plants from 45 to 50 cm - planting in rows or from 70 to 80 cm - planting with bushes.

Care rules:

1. Water intensively and frequently during active growth, after flowering begins, during hot weather.
2. Add organic fertilizers three times a year.
3. In early spring, feed with ammonium nitrate from 15 to 20 g, and after the onset of frost - phosphorus-potassium fertilizers.
4. Throughout the year, food can be diluted with manure processing and chicken droppings diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 5 and 1:10.

Lazarevskaya raspberry

The plant is upright with many long stems. Fruits of a dull red color, elongated cone shape, with soft and tasty pulp, but weak aroma. Productivity from 2 to 2.4 kg per plant. The species is resistant to relatively low temperatures, fungal diseases. There is a pronounced susceptibility to the effects of the raspberry mite.

Crane

Fruits are large in size, weighing from 2.2 to 3.6 g. They have the shape of a chopped-off cone and a red color. The consistency is dense. The taste is rich and pronounced. The bushes are compact and low, with an average yield of up to 2 kg. Cold resistance of this subspecies is moderate, as well as resistance to the effects of raspberry mites, fungal and viral diseases.

Brigantine

It has an average yield. Berries are large in size with a weight of up to 3.8 g and are round in shape. The yield of one plant per year does not exceed 2.4 kg. The bushes are up to 1.9 m high and compact with a small group of shoots. Frost and drought resistance is at an average level, and resistance to spider mites and anthracnose is at a high

The best varieties of raspberries for the Moscow region

This category is represented by those species that are best suited for cultivation in a given region. They are also subdivided into varieties depending on the ripening time: you can eat something already at the beginning of July, some will come up only by September. It should be borne in mind that the Moscow region has an unstable climate, summer can be cold, so the most capricious types of berry bushes will not work here, you need to choose more unpretentious and hardy ones.

Early ripe berries

Early maturing species include:

• Tayberry;
• Vega.

Tayberry

Bushes are high, up to 4 meters due to long main and lateral stems. Biennial shoots are light burgundy, and annuals are green. They are covered with small spines along the entire length. On the branches, leaves are dark green, white-pink large flowers and small fruit twigs. Young Tayberry fruits grow like grapes in clusters, each of which grows 5-7 berries.

They have a bright red color, an elongated shape (up to 5 cm long), weighing from 10 to 15 g, and a sweet and sour taste with a coffee aroma. The fruits are harvested after they turn dark crimson. Productivity depends on the volume, age of the bush, on average, it ranges from 3 to 4 kg; Fruiting is annual, but the harvest appears 3 years after planting.

This species is distinguished by excellent transportability and low keeping quality. After picking, the berries can lie for another 7 days. It is also versatile and can be used for making salads, blanks, freezing. The fruit can be stored in the freezer for several months without losing flavor. Tiberi is cold resistant, but still needs shelter for the winter.

Landing features:

1. Can be planted in spring or fall.
2. A landing pit measuring 0.4x0.4x0.4 m.
3. The distance between the rows is from 1.5 to 2 m, between the bushes from 0.7 to 1 m.
4. Fertilizing the soil with complex mineral fertilizers, if the soil on the site is dry and scarce.

Care rules:

1. Water 3-4 times every three months.
2. Feed only with mineral fertilizers.
3. Mulch the soil with cut grass, sawdust or peat after each watering. The mulch layer should not exceed 15 cm.
4. Trim off old stems before freezing.
5. Use a trellis for a garter.
6. In late autumn, remove the stems from the trellis and cover them with a small layer of earth.

Vega

Raspberry Vega is a tall species with powerful, slightly spreading branches and good shoot-forming ability. Biennial brown stems are erect, geniculate. Spines are located in the lower segment of the stem. Annual shoots are purple. Leaves with a few wrinkles, green.

Fruits are raspberry-colored, blunt-conical, weighing from 3.4 to 3.8 g and juicy, tender pulp with small bones. Vega is resistant to severe winters and moderate droughts, but is slightly affected by purple spot and anthracnose. The fertility of one plant varies from 6.5 to 7.8 tons per hectare. Differs in average transportability.

Mid-season varieties

Mid-season varieties include:

• Molling Promise;
• Falcon;
• Modest;
• Polka.

Mollingpromis

This raspberry is native to England. The bushes are of the compressed type and have a height of 2.2 to 2.5 m. Annual shoots of medium size with a fine structure. They are covered with short red-violet thorns with a thickening at the base. Leaves are medium with a slight wrinkle and three-leaf structure. Fruits are conical in shape, red in color and large in size. Drupes are large with fragile adhesion. The taste is mild with a mediocre aroma. Productivity up to 12 tons per hectare.

Falcon

A promising and relatively young species. It was bred by Polish breeders Jan Daneomu and Agnierzka Orel at the Brzezn Institute of Horticulture in 2010. It is actively used for planting in open and closed ground - film tunnels and greenhouses. It is intended for sale to medium-sized commercial enterprises and small industries.

Raspberries form medium spreading bushes with shoots from 1.7 to 2 m in height. Few, mild, dark brown thorns are located along the entire length of the stems and twigs. The foliage is bright green, narrow, wrinkled, of medium curl. Bright red berries with a moderate sheen are spindle-shaped with an elongation at the end and weigh from 5 to 7 g.

They have a juicy and firm pulp, which ensures high transportability. Moderate frost resistance, comparable to standard European varieties. Good natural protection against many pests, fungal and infectious diseases. Fruits ripen in the third or fourth decade of June with a possible delay of 3-4 days. Productivity from 17 to 20 tons per hectare.

Planting and care rules:

1. Plant in the ground after autumn leaf fall.
2. After planting in a hole or trench filled with a mixture of fertilizers, cut the seedling to a height of 30 cm.
3. Maintain distances between plants in the range of 0.5 to 0.7 m.
4. Do not plant more than 10 seedlings per 1 sq. M., Otherwise the feeding area will decrease and the load will increase.
5. Provide additional support for tying the stems.

Shy

Plants are slightly spreading with good shoots and up to 2 meters high. There are no thorns on erect shoots. The berries are round-conical in shape, medium in size and weighing from 2.5 to 2.9 g. They are endowed with dense pulp, which does not have a pronounced aroma. Their taste is predominantly sweet. The average yield is from 2.5 to 2.7 kg per bush or from 8 to 8.5 tons per hectare. In the lower segment of the shoots, the bark is stable and strong, which resists damping and protects against anthracnose damage. The shy woman is susceptible to the effects of spider mites and gray rot.

Polka

Raspberries form medium-height shrubs with a strong root system and strong, resilient stems. The berries are of the correct conical shape, rich red color and 2 to 3 cm long. They have a strongly pronounced taste and forest aroma. The taste has an ideal balance of sweet and sour, liquid and firmness. Fruits grow on 8 tassels with a weight of 3 to 5 g each.

Planting, reproduction and care rules:

1. Maintain distances between plants from 50 to 100 cm, and between rows from 150 to 200 cm.
2. Leave less than 7 seedlings in a row to conserve power.
3. Plant in trenches or pits 40x45 cm with slightly acidic, sod or podzolic soil.
4. Make the first groundbait in April using organic, nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers. The second is in the middle of the summer season, and the third in September.
5. Use V- or T-shaped wires to tie up the top shoots.
6. Before the winter season, cut the shoots at the root, and then mulch using straw, turkey and high peat.

Advantages:

• ideal berry shape;
• high level of productivity;
• double fruiting;
• good keeping quality and transportability.

Flaws:

• low frost resistance;
• poor tolerance to temperatures above +35 degrees.

Late ripening

Late-ripening types of raspberries include:

• Hussar;
• Giant (Pride of Russia);
• Taganka.

Hussar

Raspberry Gusar is not a remontant and tall plant up to 2.5 m high. It is endowed with powerful and erect shoots with a reddish color and a bright waxy bloom (protection from moisture loss). They host large leaves with a wrinkled structure. The lower part of the shoots contains few non-sharp thorns. The formation of lateral shoots is carried out from the central segment of the main one.

Bushes form quickly without the formation of additional root growth, since root system consists of less than 10 offspring. The shape of the fruit is conical with a mass of 3 to 4, and sometimes even 10 g. They have a standard sweet and sour taste with a pronounced aroma. The sugar content is less than 10.8%. In conditions northern regions and middle lane mass shoots are observed in early August. Productivity up to 6 kg per plant.

Landing features:

1. The open ground transplant is performed in the middle spring season to prevent icing of the root system, or until mid-October.
2. The landing site should be well lit and protected from the through wind.
3. The distance between seedlings is from 0.8 to 1 m, between rows from 1 to 1.5 m.
4. Before planting, it is necessary to enrich the soil with organic fertilizers - manure or humus, and then abundant daily watering for 3 weeks.

Care rules:

1. Water abundantly during active flowering.
2. Prune plants in the spring to remove damaged shoots and shorten overwintered shoots, and after the height reaches 1.5 meters.

Giant (Pride of Russia)

The plant is medium-sized with massive, compact bushes from 1.5 to 1.8 m high. On thick, erect gray-brown stems, there are dark green leaves, large snow-white flowers, woven into racemose inflorescences. There are no thorns. Berries are cone-shaped, dark red in color with a shiny velvety shade, soft, delicate flesh, weighing from 8 to 12 g.

The plant is distinguished by active shoots, forming from 5 to 7 root suckers and from 7 to 10 shoots per season. Medium fruit branches grow from 20 to 30 fruits. They are collected in 6 stages. Average yield from 4 to 5 kg per plant.

Care rules have their own specifics:

1. Crop just three times:
   • March to April. Remove (at the root) all weak, poorly formed or damaged shoots.
   • After complete budding. Shorten the stems by 13 cm to increase the yield.
   • 2-3 weeks before frost: Cut off shoots that have been bearing fruit for more than two years at the root.
2. Water the plants intensively and regularly in four stages:
   • before flowering;
   • during ripening;
   • after harvest;
   • before wintering.
3. Irrigate the soil periodically.
4. Carry out annual feeding:
   • manure after planting;
   • nitrogen fertilizers, superphosphates, potassium salt and slightly rotted manure - in early spring;
   • wood ash, phosphorus-potassium fertilizers - in the autumn.

This variety is very popular in Russia and Europe, so seedlings can be bought at any gardening store, on the Internet or at crop fairs. The benefits include:

• high productivity;
• large-fruited;
• taste and aroma;
• resistance to diseases (didimelle, mosaic, anthracosis);
• high frost resistance.

Flaws:

• the presence of separate double berries;
• low sugar content;
• the need for intensive fertilizing and watering.

Taganka

Raspberry "Taganka" belongs to varieties with late ripening of berries. She has a high winter hardiness and resistance to an extensive list of pathogens, infections and pests, including ticks. The berries are large in size and conical in shape, and weigh from 5.7 to 10 g. They are distinguished by good transportability, a little sugary taste.

Elite sweet varieties

These are types of raspberries that have large fruits and high yields. They are liked by all gardeners: Mirabella, Hercules, Benefis, Fairy Tale, Vera. These include species with a color of exotic flowers: yellow or black.

With yellow berries

These are new varieties of raspberries with remontant fruiting, which include the following:

• Yellow giant. The plant is tall, up to 2.5 m high. Twisted shoots, vigorous and strong. The fruits are large and massive from 10 to 12 g with a light yellow color, delicate pulp and a honey-dessert aroma that resembles wild raspberries. The yield of one plant is from 10 to 12.5 kg. In the fall, the tops of the shoots are cut off by 50 cm for the appearance of larger fruits and tied to a trellis.
• Orange miracle. Bushes are low and strong, not requiring additional support. They have an average height of 1.7 m. The weight of the yellow-golden berries, which have the shape of an elongated cone, varies from 8 to 10 g. They have a dense consistency, so they are suitable for transportation. Fruiting annually during the summer season. High resistance to standard raspberry diseases and frost.
• Runaway. The plant is medium-sized with a weak spreading and low shoot-forming ability, about 8 pieces per bush. Biennials are straight and gray in color, and annuals have a light green color and a weak waxy bloom without pubescence. The thorns are greenish, small and short. On annual branches, they are located on the green base, and on biennial branches, on a gray-brown and concentrated in the center.

  Leaves are medium in size, without pubescence, with a large number of wrinkles and medium-pointed denticles framing the edges. Leterales (lateral stems) with a slight waxy coating. The fruits are round-conical in shape and have a golden apricot color, which gives them an excellent presentation. Weight ranges from 2.5 to 2.7 g. Average level of resistance to heat and drought. The yield can reach 7.3 tons per hectare.

  Care rules:

1. Trim and tie in spring.
2. Select fertilizers, taking into account the season, the level of development and the condition of the soil.
3. For top dressing in the spring, use organic fertilizers, for example, mullein, diluted with water, in a ratio of 1:10.
4. Add potash and phosphate fertilizers in autumn.
5. Irrigate.
6. Weed the plants regularly, shallowly loosen the soil, organically mulch the soil.

• Golden autumn. Large-fruited raspberry variety with remontant fruiting, golden yellow berries. Fruits are conical-elongated with a dense consistency, weighing from 5 to 7 g, and some even reach 11 g. High level of productivity and resistance to diseases and pests.

Sweet yellow. It has oblong berries with a white-yellow color and each weighing up to 6 g. A feature of the variety is its high resistance to pathogens and pests. The disadvantages of sweets include: low winter hardiness and poor transport tolerance. The maximum yield is up to 8 kg per bush.

Faith. The variety is a domestic development with semi-spreading bushes of medium height and erect stems from 1.5 to 1.6 m in height. It bears fruit with bright purple conical berries, which have a sweet taste with a slight acidity and a delicate fruity aroma. Productivity up to 2 kg per bush. Photos can be viewed on the Internet.

With exotic black fruits

These are also elite varieties of raspberries, represented by raspberry-hedgehog hybrids, which include:

• Coal. Plant height varies from 2.2 to 2.5 m. A medium spreading bush forms from 9 to 12 branches, but does not give growth. The shape of annual green branches is arched with a waxy coating, in two-year-olds it is brown in color with a bluish tint. Gray-brown spines covering the entire length, medium in size. The dark green leaves are usually large to medium in size.

  Berries of black color, medium size, wide cone shape and weighing from 1.8 to 2.3 g. The flesh is dense, pronounced sweet, with a slight sourness. Productivity from 6.6 to 8.3 tons per hectare. With proper care, the fertility of the bush can be achieved up to 8 kg, on average, its value is 5.5 kg. Fully harvested within two weeks in two or three approaches

• Earle Cumberland. This variety belongs to the early maturing species. It looks like a blackberry not only in appearance, but also in its taste. Fruit twigs form up to 5 medium-sized fruits. They have a pleasant and sweetish dessert taste, weighing up to 1.6 g. The plant is highly winter-hardy and can withstand temperatures down to -30 ° C.
• Bristol. One of best views black with high performance. The plant is medium-sized with shoots up to 3 meters in height, which require a garter, and a developed root system. Berries with a round shape and a bluish bloom, sweet taste and juicy pulp. Fertility reaches 5 kg. Average level of frost and drought resistance.

Stock raspberry

These are the sweetest varieties of raspberries with a new kind of bush formation. Due to its thick shoots and large growth, it resembles a tree trunk (trunk). These varieties of raspberries include:

• Tarusa. The variety forms characteristic relatively tall and strong shrubs that do not need support, with 8-10 replacement shoots and 4-5 root suckers. Fruits are blunt-conical, bright red in color, weighing from 10.2 to 13 g with a pronounced berry flavor. They are easily separated from the branches and are well transported. One plant can be harvested from 3 to 4.1 kg. It has an average frost resistance, but at temperatures of -30 ° C it should be covered under snow.
• Arbat. Sprawling bushes up to 1.9 m high. The berries are slightly elongated, weighty from 15 to 18 g, they have dense pulp and maroon color. They are used in industrial production and private gardening, are eaten, they are used to make various blanks and make decorations for dishes. Productivity - 9 kg. Resistance to typical diseases and frost is high.
• Abundant. It appeared as a result of crossing the English and domestic varieties. True to its name, it produces an excellent harvest and withstands excellent low temperatures. But it does not tolerate drought well. A plus for the gardener is the absence of thorns.
• Monomakh's hat. The bush is distinguished by drooping branches and shoots with strong branching. The berries are dark raspberry in color with a ruby ​​hue, elongated and blunt end, weighing up to 7 g. They have medium-dense pulp, sweet taste and are easily separated from the stalk. The fruiting period is August-October. The yield varies from 3.2 to 5.5 kg. The species is resistant to low temperatures.
• Glen Ample. Plants of this Scottish variety are tall with a height of 3.5 to 4 m. Dull red fruits of a rounded slightly elongated shape weigh from 5 to 10 g, the pulp is dense with a sweet and sour taste. Differs in excellent presentation and good transportability. Productivity up to 1.6 kg. Possesses good resistance to frost, drought and protection from common diseases and pests.

Video

Raspberries can be called one of the most useful and valuable berry crops... It has many important medicinal and nutritional properties, and is popularly considered a symbol of longevity and good health. It is not surprising that in our time, there are just a lot of recipes based on it. During the existence of this culture, a huge number of varieties have been bred. The characteristic of raspberry varieties consists of ripening time, yield, disease resistance, taste and other nuances related to the development of the culture. Different varieties are adapted to different climates, so it is important to know which raspberries to plant in your garden. Next, we will take a closer look at the best varieties of early, medium and late ripening raspberries.

Early Raspberry Varieties

Raspberries, above all early varieties often has a low yield. But the plant compensates for this disadvantage with other advantages. For example, early raspberry varieties are quite resistant to the most unpredictable weather conditions, so they are perfect for growing in regions where weather conditions tend to change dramatically.

"Balm"

This variety was bred by crossing the Bulgarian Ruby and Newburgh raspberries and is a spreading, erect bush, up to 1.8 cm high. It is capable of producing up to 20 shoots per meter. The thorns of the bush are brown, short and hard. Ripening period-average... The yield from one bush is not too large, and its maximum value is 2.5 kg. The Balsam variety has large, dense, dark purple berries that can be easily separated from the stalk. It belongs to frost-resistant varieties, which can be grown in almost any climatic conditions.

"Companion"

Raspberries of the "Sputnitsa" variety were obtained by crossing the "Ottawa" and "Ruby Bulgarian" varieties, therefore there are many common details in the description of this variety. With a late ripening, gives a good yield and from one bush you can collect about 2-2.5 kg of berries. "Companion" is characterized by an erect, strong bush, reaching a height of 1.8 m and a low ability to create shoots (usually up to 10 shoots per meter). The thorns of the bush are located on the base. They are short, slender and tough, and are purple in color. This variety has hemispherical, medium-sized, dark red berries. Frost resistance is average, which is why there is a high risk of bark damping out. The variety is resistant to anthracnose and spider mites, but there is a possibility of being affected by purple spot.

"Scarlet Sails"

Raspberry varieties "Scarlet Sails" refers to the bushes of early ripening. They have strong enough shoots that can grow up to 2 meters in height. It creates shoots well, there can be more than 10 of them on one bush. The "Scarlet Sails" variety has a rather low yield - only 1.5 kg of raspberries from one bush. The berries have a rounded-conical shape, and they acquire a bright color closer to autumn. Frost resistance is good, and during severe frosts, raspberries are formed due to axillary buds. Like many other summer raspberry varieties, this variety can get sick with spider mites or raspberry mites, but at the same time, it is highly resistant to fungal diseases.

"Abundant"

The Izobilnaya variety is classified as a large-fruited raspberry variety. Strong, semi-spreading shrub grows up to 2 meters and has no thorns. Such raspberries are quite fruitful and up to 4.5 kg of berries can be harvested from one bush of this variety. It has very large fruits, their shape is conical, and the color is bright red, shiny. They are easily separated from the stalks. "Abundant" easily tolerates frosts and copes well with various diseases.

"Cascade"

This variety of raspberries was formed as a result of crossing the varieties "Kaliningradskaya" and "Rubin Bulgarian". The bush near the "Cascade" is medium-sized, and its maximum height is about two meters. The leaves of this variety are medium in size, pubescent on top, green in color, and whitish below, densely pubescent. The ability to create shoots is average. It has thin, short, not very rigid thorns, which are located along the shoot along its entire length. With proper care, you can achieve a good yield - 3.5 kg from one bush. The berries of this raspberry variety are large, red, blunt-pointed. They are highly resistant to frost, but they do not tolerate drought well. Does not suffer from fungal diseases, although it may suffer from mosaic leaf spot.

Description of varieties of medium ripening

Raspberry varieties of medium ripening are most suitable for growing in a summer cottage. They bear fruit quite early, have a good yield, are unpretentious in care and have a fairly good immunity.

"Brigantine"

Variety of average ripening "Brigantine", characterized by an erect bush, reaching a height of two meters. The ability to create shoots is average (there are up to 20 shoots per meter). Medium, corrugated leaves are dark green in color. There are also a small number of short, thick, purple thorns on the bush. This variety of raspberries gives a rich harvest and you can harvest up to 2.5 kg of berries from one bush. Fruits are round-conical, large, dark crimson in color. "Brigantine" is a variety that is resistant to frost and damping of the bark, not prone to spider mites, anthracnose, as well as purple spot.

"Tarusa"

The raspberry variety "Tarusa" has the following description: the bushes reach 1.5 meters in height and are characterized by a high ability to create shoots (there are up to 10 shoots and up to 5 root suckers per meter). Such raspberries have large, corrugated leaves, dark green in color, with furrows along the edges. If you are looking for the most productive varieties of raspberries, then "Tarusa" is capable of producing up to 4 kg of berries, and with careful care, the yield can double. It has rather large, blunt-conical, bright red fruits that can be easily removed from the stalk.
Tarusa raspberry tastes sweet and has a strong raspberry aroma. It does not freeze up to -30 ° С, however, if the temperature drops even lower, it is recommended to bend the shoots to the ground and cover them with snow. It is best to bend them towards the end of September, along with the leaves. As for various pests and diseases, the raspberry "Tarusa" has a fairly high resistance.

"Hercules"

Raspberry "Hercules", and the description of this variety should begin with its incredibly strong shoots, for which it got its name, is a medium-sized bush reaching two meters in height. Creates up to 4 shoots in total (per bush). They are erect, strong, green. The fruiting zone of this variety takes up half of the shoots. It has medium, wrinkled, bright green leaves. The thorns are sharp, thin, hard and cover the entire shoot. The yield of the bush is quite high and can reach 3 kg. The berries are truncated-conical in shape, very large, ruby ​​red in color. If sweet varieties of raspberries are too sugary for you, then Hercules has a pleasant sweet and sour taste. With frequent frosts, it has an average resistance to frost, so it would be best to cut and cover the shoots for the winter. This variety of raspberries is not prone to diseases.

"Aboriginal"

Large varieties of raspberries are quite diverse, and "Aboriginal" is far from their only representative. Its strong, slightly spreading, erect, thornless bushes can grow up to 2 meters in height, and thanks to its high yield, up to 7 kg of berries can be harvested from one such bush. The fruits are conical in shape, large enough, bright red in color. Frost resistance of the "Aboriginal" variety is medium.

"Arbat"

"Arbat" is a large-fruited raspberry variety. The bush has strong, tall shoots, without thorns. The yield of "Arbat" is impressive, because 6 kg of raspberries can be harvested from one bush, and with proper care the amount of the crop often doubles. The berries are large, conical, dark red in color, easy to detach from the stalk. This variety is characterized by moderate frost resistance and low susceptibility to diseases.

Late raspberries

Raspberries also have late varieties. They stand out for their high yields and are highly resistant to frost. The following are the most common varieties for planting in the country.

Raspberry varieties "Taganka" refers to varieties of late ripening and is represented by medium-sized bushes without thorns. The yield of this variety is quite high and with proper care, up to 5 kg of berries can be harvested from one bush. The fruits of this raspberry are large, red and have a conical shape. They are quite dense in consistency. "Taganka" is not particularly afraid of winter, but in severe frosts it can freeze out. Also has a high immunity to disease.

Certain varieties of raspberries are a mandatory attribute of a Russian garden. Sweet aromatic berry in popularity, taste, useful properties is not inferior to strawberries, worthily taking over from her the baton of the berry season. And raspberry jam has long been a favorite delicacy, the best medicine for colds and the standard of taste characteristics.

The best summer treat!

Traditional varieties of forest shrubs have been cultivated for more than 500 years, but professional gardeners and amateurs are primarily interested in a new assortment - high-yielding, large-fruited, with improved taste and aroma.

Raspberry classification

Before considering the most valuable and interesting varieties of raspberries with photos and descriptions, we propose to understand their diversity and classification. This will help you choose planting material based on economic needs, personal preferences, and climatic features of the region.

By the way of fruiting

Depending on which shoots - the first or second year of the growing season - fruits appear, summer and remontant raspberries are distinguished.

Summer variety has a two-year development cycle. In the first year of the growing season, flower buds are laid in the axils of the leaves, in the second, fruit twigs grow from them. The plant begins to bear fruit in June, extending the yield by 1–1.5 months. the main problem, especially in regions with cold winters - to keep the first-year shoots from freezing.

On the lips of summer fruitful varieties of raspberries - Gusar, Maroseyka, Lashka, Octavia, Glen Ample, Kaliningradskaya.

In contrast to the summer, the full growing cycle from regrowth of a young shoot to fruiting takes one year. If you keep the fruiting branches, the next year it will give two harvests - in the summer on the old and in the fall on the young shoots. In the middle lane, it is recommended to grow it in an annual crop, getting one, but a bountiful harvest. Repaired cultivars are large-fruited, high-yielding, subject to complete pruning for the winter, so they do not need shelter.

The most popular remontant varieties:, Hercules, Daughter of Hercules, Eurasia, Polka, Polana, Ruby necklace, Indian summer, Penguin.

Repaired Raspberry Ruby Necklace

It is interesting! The old Russian variety Novost Kuzmina, developed at the beginning of the 20th century, still remains the standard of raspberry taste. On its basis, more than a dozen new large-fruited cultivars have been bred, including Indian Summer, Bryansk, Vera, Korallovaya, Malakhovka,

By maturity

The earliest varieties of raspberries begin to ripen in the second half of June, and later remontant ones delight with juicy berries until frost.

• Beglyanka, Vera, Lazarevskaya, Novost Kuzmina, Lashka, Glen Ampl are beginning to mature first.
• The mid-early group includes the varieties Blestyuschaya, Gusar, Maroseyka, Balsam, Kenby.
• They have late ripening periods:, Golden autumn, Ruby, Coral, Brigantine, Terenty.

By berry size

There are traditional and large-fruited varieties of raspberries:

• A common raspberry weighs 2.5–4 g and has a sweet taste. The advantage of traditional varieties is their hardiness and unpretentiousness. They rarely freeze out, grow on the most common soils, and are undemanding to care. And although their harvest is small, it is stable from year to year, the quality of the berries is high. An example is Novosti Kuzmina, Beglyanka, Meteor, Kaliningradskaya.
• Increasingly, gardeners want to grow large-fruited varieties. They have a lot of advantages - large berries up to 15 g with a delicate taste and aroma, high yield, density and transportability. The largest-fruited group includes: Arbat (15-18 g), Daughter of Hercules (up to 15 g), Ruby Necklace (12-14 g), Ruby Giant (up to 11 g), Patricia (up to 14 g), Yellow giant (up to 10 g).

By berry color

In the palette of raspberries, there are many shades of red, there are yellow-fruited varieties (Runaway, Golden Giant, Apricot, Yellow Giant), (Orange Miracle) and even (Cumberland, Litach).

Chokeberry Cumberland

Standard plants

When choosing a raspberry variety, gardeners often pay attention to the height of the shoots, their stability, or, conversely, the tendency to lodging, the need for a garter. In this regard, standard varieties of berry bushes are popular. Raspberry of the standard type grows up to 1.5 m in height, has a thick and strong stem, is distinguished by increased formation of lateral shoots (for this property it is compared to a raspberry tree), does not require a garter.

Popular standard varieties:, Eurasia, Skazka, Krepysh,.

It is interesting! Along with domestic varieties, raspberries of foreign selection are grown in Russia. The most popular are English cultivars Glen Ample, Glen Prosen, Molling Promis; Polish - Polana, Lashka; German - Visluha, Kaliningrad; American - Canby, Latham.

10 best varieties for the middle lane

Speaking about the best varieties of raspberries for central Russia, we rely on the opinion of amateur gardeners and the recommendations of the professional community in terms of zoning.

One of the best summer varieties, bred more than 40 years ago, but has not lost the love of gardeners. Large, with a true raspberry flavor, unpretentious, fruitful. Although the variety is not a standard variety, its stems are thick, strong, erect, branching well. Maroseyka has no thorns and gives enough replacement shoots (8–9). The berry is light red, conical in shape, sits tightly on the stalk, weight is from 4 to 10 g. On good fertilized soil, up to 5 kg of berries can be obtained from the bush. For the winter, it is advisable to cover the planting; in the spring, be sure to feed it.

Maroseyka is a berry with the taste of childhood!

Lashka (Lyashka)

This is an early summer variety of Polish selection with large (average 6 g), sweet berries. Fruiting on two-year-old shoots reaching a height of 2 meters or more, so it needs a garter. Fruit twigs are literally covered with beautiful bright red oblong berries, which begin to ripen from mid-June. Among the advantages of Lashka, winter hardiness, but she is demanding on the soil, on the fertility of which the size of the berries depends. With appropriate agricultural technology, it surpasses the popular summer varieties Gusar and Meteor in yield.

Fertile Lashka

Another early summer raspberry variety, it is resistant to diseases, not prone to freezing. Forms a powerful bush up to 2 meters high with small thorns. The berries are round, large (up to 5 g), purple in color, with a pleasant dessert taste and aroma. The sun has great vigor of growth, quickly grows stems, gives many replacement shoots (up to 20 pieces), which allows you to quickly propagate the plantation.

The sun is a descendant of a domestic aborigine Novosty Kuzmina

Pride of Russia

Among summer garden forms, the mid-early Pride of Russia stands out for its attractive characteristics. Forms medium-sized compact bushes with a lot of side shoots. Each fruit twig is a bunch of 25-30 red velvety berries with a dessert flavor. Due to their large size (10–15 g), 4–5 kg of vitamin crops are harvested from each bush. Shoots of the first growing season can withstand frosts up to 30⁰C; in colder climates, it is better to cover them for the winter.

The real Pride of Russia!

Hercules

One of the best remontant varieties of raspberries for central Russia. When grown in an annual culture, it begins to ripen in early August and before the cold weather it manages to give 80–90% of the crop. Bushes are strong, erect, can be grown on a trellis or without support. Large ruby ​​berries weighing 6–10 g abundantly cover the upper third of the fruiting shoot, taste pleasant, sweet and sour. Fruiting is amicable, the yield from one bush is up to 2.5 kg. Plus Hercules in resistance to disease and dense fruits that do not decay after ripening. More information about the variety in the article "Hercules" and "Hercules' Daughter" Raspberry Repair Varieties.

Hercules and his heiress Daughter of Hercules

Monomakh's hat

A new, but already recognized, remontant grade of the standard type. Forms a bush of highly branching shoots, each stem looks like a small tree, does not need support. At the time of fruiting, the bushes covered with large ruby ​​berries look very attractive. The weight of one berry is up to 10 g, and the collection from a bush is 5 kg and this is not the limit. To ensure the maximum summer-autumn yield, the crop is recommended to be grown in a one-year growing cycle.

Ruby Beauty Monomakh Hat

A worthy representative of the domestic school of selection, a remontant variety, which, despite the rather late ripening period (from the second decade of August), manages to give 90% of the harvest before frost. His bushes are squat, stems are thin, so they are recommended to grow on a trellis. The berry is dense, oblong, large (10–12 g), light red in color. The variety is quite demanding on soil fertility - in order to get the predicted yield of 4–5 kg from a raspberry bush, plantings must be fed several times per season.

In the photo Bryansk marvel

Yellow giant

Yellow-fruited representative of the large raspberry family. The plant is large-fruited, medium early, bearing fruit once on the shoots of the second growing season. Forms a powerful spreading bush, grows strongly and quickly. The berries are juicy, sweet, weighing 4–8 g, begin to ripen in July and bear fruit until late summer - early autumn. Productivity depends on soil fertility and starts from 3 kg per raspberry bush. A variety for amateur gardening, as the berry is very soft and cannot be transported.

Yellow Giant's amber outfit

Shelf (Polka)

Repaired Polish variety, in demand in amateur gardening. Raspberries begin to ripen in the second half of July and by the end of September they give up almost the entire harvest. A brilliant ruby ​​berry resembles a thimble in shape, the average weight is 4–5 g, in a fruit cluster there are 8–10 pieces. The taste deserves special attention - dessert, with a delicate aroma and balanced sugar. The stems can lie under the weight of the fruit, so it is best to grow the Shelf on a trellis. The variety is not frost-resistant, but this problem can be solved when grown in an annual culture - the shoots are cut on a stump in winter.

Spectacular and productive Shelf

Eurasia

Repaired raspberry Eurasia is rapidly gaining popularity. The variety is fruitful, drought-resistant, medium early, which allows you to give up all the berries before the onset of frost. Shoots of the standard type are upright, up to 1.5 m high, do not need support. The berries are dark raspberry, matte, sweet and sour in taste, weighing 4–6 g. The dense pulp does not overripe for a long time, remaining juicy, but not friable. Another plus is unpretentiousness to soil and weather conditions.

Hardy and productive Eurasia

The list of raspberry varieties, including those for the middle lane, can be continued with no less spectacular representatives. When choosing an assortment, try to have summer and remontant varieties, early and late, elite and the most unpretentious ones in your raspberry-tree - then you will have a harvest regardless of the vagaries of nature.

Video about new varieties of raspberries: