How to make a paper globe with your own hands. Making a model of the Earth

It is most convenient to visually study the continents and bodies of water with a model the globe... However, not everyone has the opportunity to purchase a ready-made globe. Then you can feel like a creator and make a miniature planet yourself. Moreover, it can be made in several ways. Consider how to make a globe with your own hands out of paper.

Preparatory stage

Cover the table on which you are going to tinker with newspapers, unnecessary papers or special oilcloth. Cook everything necessary materials, so as not to be distracted by their search in the process.

You will need:

• pots;
• glass containers;
• a spoon;
• water - five glasses;
• flour - one cup;
• newspapers or consumer paper;
• balloon;
• primer;
• brushes;
• paints (acrylic or gouache, diluted with PVA glue);
• scissors;
• hot glue;
• bushing from toilet paper;
• plastic plate (cake stand).

A globe needs a base. Therefore, you need to figure out how to make a paper ball with your own hands. Ideally, you need a round balloon. Choose the diameter with which you want to make the globe. Inflate the balloon and tie tightly. Place it on top of a glass or any other convenient container that can serve as a stand. If you want to make the most realistic model of the planet, then try to achieve a slightly flattened shape. If you only find a standard oval balloon, just inflate it lightly.

Cook the paste

Before making a globe with your own hands out of paper, you need to prepare a binding solution - a paste. Pour four glasses of water into a saucepan and put on fire to boil. Meanwhile, in another container, knead the flour with the rest of the liquid. As soon as the water boils, gradually add the resulting mixture into it, stirring constantly.

Reduce heat to low and cook for a couple of minutes. Do not stop stirring, otherwise it will burn. The finished paste can be put in cool place to cool it down faster.

How to make a paper ball with your own hands

Tear the newspaper with your hands into small strips or squares. Lubricate the balloon with oil or petroleum jelly. Place a pot of binder in front of you. Dip the newspaper pieces into the paste and apply to the ball. So make some layers. Do not forget to leave a small hole through which you will later take out the ball. Cover the remaining paste with a tight lid or plastic bag. Leave the workpiece to dry for a day.

Warm up the adhesive mixture and repeat the whole process. That is, wrap the ball with pieces of paper and let dry. In principle, you can stop at this stage. But the more layers of paper there are, the stronger the ball will be.

We are already approaching how to make a globe with our own hands. We did not make a completely closed blank out of paper, but with a small hole. Pierce a balloon through it or untie the tip and deflate. Do not let go of the tail, keep it with your fingers. Remove the balloon. The result is a hollow papier-mâché blank in the shape of a ball.

We paint and create continents

Cover the future globe with a primer and let it dry. Now paint the ball blue. This is how we simulate the oceans and seas. Freehand or using stencils, draw the continents with a pencil. Paint them in green, brown, yellow and white based on a real mockup. Optionally sign the names of continents, bodies of water, islands, and so on. Now it remains to make a stand to make a desktop globe. But first, let's look at how else you can make a map of the world.

Other options for creating continents

We paint the globe blue. We cut out the finished continents from paper and glue it to the ball. The map can be left white so that in the process of learning the child himself painted the continents and bodies of water in the colors you want... Or you can completely cover the globe with blue paper, and then apply the continents.

The easiest way is to transfer already finished card the world. Some craftsmen process the image in a graphics editor: enlarge, stretch, and then print and paste. And you can do even easier - take as a basis a ready-made model of a globe made of paper. For example, you can use the image above and resize it to the correct size.

Globe stand

Take a toilet paper sleeve, cut one side and fold it back. Apply hot glue to these and attach to the middle of the plastic plate. Instead, you can take lower part round cake box. Expand the hole in the globe if necessary. Insert the other side of the sleeve, previously greased with glue, into it. The desktop globe is ready. If the papier-mâché blank is quite weighty, then weight the stand with plaster of paris or use a container with sufficient weight instead of a plate.

How else to make the base for the globe

• Simply crumple up the newspapers and wrap the paper in several layers until you get something that looks like a ball. The method is simple and quick, but not neat.
• Buy a pre-made foam blank.
• Use christmas balls if you want to make a small globe.

Take as a basis a volleyball, soccer, gymnastic or other ball of a suitable diameter. You can immediately draw or stick continents on them. Or you can use them as a form for papier-mâché. Only the piece of paper will have to be cut to remove the ball. But you can attach loops to the halves and turn the model of the planet into a box.

Now you know how to make a paper globe with your own hands. Try to make it with your children, they will definitely enjoy this fun process.

The word globe comes from the Latin globus, which means "ball". For modern people it is, of course, no secret that the earth is spherical. But it was not always so. The history of the origin of the model of our planet and how to make a globe out of plasticine with your own hands will be described in this article.

Globe history

Back in the III century BC, ancient Greek scientists established that the earth has a spherical shape. The first globe is mentioned in history around 150 BC. Its creator was Cratet Mullsky. His model was depicted as a single continent, lined with rivers. The oldest surviving globe is considered to be the globe of the German cartographer Martin Beheim. He made his model by stretching calfskin over metal ribs.

Of course, the New World had not yet been discovered in 1492, so it was not on the Benheim world map. They were based on the maps of Ptolemy. Taking this model as a basis, in the future, cartographers made changes associated with new geographical discoveries. After that, the globes spread throughout Europe. They were given to dignitaries and even monarchs. Actually, in our country, the globe appeared as a gift to Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov from the Dutch ambassadors. Later this globe passed to Peter the Great. Today the globe is considered a symbol of enlightenment.

Citrus variant

Try to make a model of the globe out of plasticine with your child. Why plasticine? This material is ideal for making children's crafts. It is very flexible, it is convenient and safe for them to work. Sculpting helps to train fine motor skills hands, which contributes to the formation of speech, because the speech center and the center responsible for coordinating the fingers are located in the brain next door. Thanks to sculpting, attention and memory are trained, and making crafts close to real models helps to better understand the essence of things. And of course, fantasy develops and comes true creative potential child.

In creating a globe with your own hands, the master class provided below with a photo will help you.

So, to make a three-dimensional model of the globe, you will need:

• Grapefruit or large orange;
• Ball pen;
• Plasticine of various colors;
• Stack;
• A real globe.

Prepare the base by thoroughly washing and drying the fruit. With help ballpoint pen add the contours of the continents to the orange. This can be done by attaching tracing paper to a real globe and redrawing the outline of the land on it. Then cut out the pattern and circle it with a pen on the orange. Or you can draw continents from the globe by eye.

Most of the globe is occupied by oceans. It is with them that you need to start making the model. Further, in green mark the continents.

Do not forget that Antarctica and Greenland are covered with snow, they will be white.

You can now apply hills. Looking at the actual card, apply yellow plasticine where necessary.

The next color to be applied is orange. Remember to check the map.

Mark the highest places on the globe in brown.

Add deep ocean spots with dark blue plasticine.

See how bright and beautiful the globe is.

On a stand

The next master class is perfect for children.

To make a globe on a stand, you only need plasticine and a real globe. It is necessary to correctly position the continents and mountains in the vast expanses of the oceans of our planet.

Make a large ball out of blue plasticine.

Draw the poles using white plasticine.

Then, after carefully looking at the map of the world, make cakes from green plasticine and, using a stack, give them the shape of the continents of the Eastern Hemisphere - Eurasia, Africa and Australia. Don't forget to add Madagascar Island.

Place them in the right places of the layout, focusing on a real globe.

Moving on to the Western Hemisphere. There are North and South America... Form them out of plasticine and place them on the model.

Now we need to add deserts and mountains to the globe. Make them with orange and brown plasticine.

To make a footboard, make a ball and flatten it. The second part can be made by forming a plasticine roller. Flatten it slightly and bend it into a crescent shape. Place the globe on a stand. The craft is ready.

On a stick

For another option for making a globe, see the next master class.

To make such a model of the Earth, you will need:

• Plastic or foam ball;
• Thick wooden skewer;
• A glass of sour cream;
• Plasticine;
• Colored paper;
• Buckwheat and semolina;
• A real globe.

At the base of the ball, you need to make a hole and connect it with a wooden skewer using plasticine. The lower part of the skewer must also be reinforced in a glass with the help of plasticine. The side walls of the cup can be pasted over with colored paper or painted acrylic paint... Apply the blue plasticine to the ball in an even layer. Wooden stick and cover the bottom of the glass with white plasticine. Using a real model of the Earth, make continents out of rolled green plasticine. To do this, you can use their patterns. Use yellow and brown plasticine to mark the hills and mountains. Sprinkle the locations of the glaciers with semolina, and inlay the places where the highest mountains are located with grains of buckwheat. The globe on a stick is ready!

It is most convenient to visually study continents and bodies of water with a model. However, not everyone has the opportunity to purchase a ready-made globe. Then you can feel like a creator and make a miniature planet yourself. Moreover, it can be made in several ways. Consider how to make a globe with your own hands out of paper.

Preparatory stage

Cover the table on which you are going to tinker with newspapers, unnecessary papers or special oilcloth. Prepare all the necessary materials so that you do not get distracted in the process by looking for them.

You will need:

• pots;
• glass containers;
• a spoon;
• water - five glasses;
• flour - one cup;
• newspapers or consumer paper;
• balloon;
• primer;
• brushes;
• paints (acrylic or gouache, diluted with PVA glue);
• scissors;
• hot glue;
• toilet paper roll;
• plastic plate (cake stand).

A globe needs a base. Therefore, you need to figure it out, Ideally, you need a round balloon. Choose the diameter with which you want to make the globe. Inflate the balloon and tie tightly. Place it on top of a glass or any other convenient container that can serve as a stand. If you want to make the most realistic model of the planet, then try to achieve a slightly flattened shape. If you only find a standard oval balloon, just inflate it lightly.

Cook the paste

Before making a globe with your own hands out of paper, you need to prepare a binding solution - a paste. Pour four glasses of water into a saucepan and put on fire to boil. Meanwhile, in another container, knead the flour with the rest of the liquid. As soon as the water boils, gradually add the resulting mixture into it, stirring constantly.

Reduce heat to low and cook for a couple of minutes. Do not stop stirring, otherwise it will burn. The finished paste can be put in a cool place so that it cools down faster.

do it yourself

Tear the newspaper with your hands into small strips or squares. grease with oil or petroleum jelly. Place a pot of binder in front of you. Dip the newspaper pieces into the paste and apply to the ball. So make some layers. Do not forget to leave a small hole through which you will later take out the ball. Cover the remaining paste with a tight lid or plastic bag. Leave the workpiece to dry for a day.

Warm up the adhesive mixture and repeat the whole process. That is, wrap the ball with pieces of paper and let dry. In principle, you can stop at this stage. But the more layers of paper there are, the stronger the ball will be.

We are already approaching how to make From paper we did not make a completely closed workpiece, but with a small hole. Pierce a balloon through it or untie the tip and deflate. Do not let go of the tail, keep it with your fingers. Remove the balloon. The result is a hollow papier-mâché blank in the shape of a ball.

We paint and create continents

Cover the future globe with a primer and let it dry. Now paint the ball blue. This is how we simulate the oceans and seas. Freehand or using stencils, draw the continents with a pencil. Paint them in green, brown, yellow and white based on a real mockup. Optionally sign the names of continents, bodies of water, islands, and so on. Now it remains to make a stand to make a desktop globe. But first, let's look at how else you can make a map of the world.

Other options for creating continents

We paint the globe blue. We cut out the finished continents from paper and glue it to the ball. The map can be left white so that during the learning process, the child himself painted the continents and bodies of water in the desired colors. Or you can completely cover the globe with blue paper, and then apply the continents.

The easiest way is to transfer a ready-made world map. Some craftsmen process the image in a graphics editor: enlarge, stretch, and then print and paste. And you can do even easier - take as a basis a ready-made model of a globe made of paper. For example, you can use the image above and resize it to the correct size.

Globe stand

Take a toilet paper sleeve, cut one side and fold it back. Apply hot glue to these and attach to the middle of the plastic plate. You can use the bottom of a round cake box instead. Expand the hole in the globe if necessary. Insert the other side of the sleeve, previously greased with glue, into it. The desktop globe is ready. If the papier-mâché blank is quite weighty, then weight the stand with plaster of paris or use a container with sufficient weight instead of a plate.

How else to make the base for the globe

• Simply crumple up the newspapers and wrap the paper in several layers until you get something that looks like a ball. The method is simple and quick, but not neat.
• Buy a pre-made foam blank.
• Use Christmas balls if you want to make a small globe.

Take as a basis a volleyball, soccer, gymnastic or other ball of a suitable diameter. You can immediately draw or stick continents on them. Or you can use them as a form for papier-mâché. Only the piece of paper will have to be cut to remove the ball. But you can attach loops to the halves and turn the model of the planet into a box.

Now you know how to make a paper globe with your own hands. Try to make it with your children, they will definitely enjoy this fun process.

How to make a globe yourself April 10th, 2017

Globe, map, blueprint for the globe, Mercator projection, physical map, political map, images from satellites NASA, NASA, hybrid map,a high resolution19200x19200, water, oceans, seas, islands, depressions, plains, mountains, ridges, plateaus, countries, states, cities, printer, paper, scissors, glue, PVA, free download.

In the beginning God created in Matlab a three-dimensional RGB array 19200 x 19200 x 3 blue. And God said: let there be dry land in the middle of the water in the conformal projection of Mercator. And it became so.

And God created different states on land in four primary colors sufficient for non-overlapping coloring of any map. And it happened by chance that the British Empire turned out to be painted green, China - yellow, the USA - purple, and Russia - pink. Only Greenland and Antarctica remained white. And God called the land and various objects, mountains, ridges, plateaus, plains and even one hummock on it, and called the collection of waters oceans and various objects, seas, islands, troughs, underwater ridges and rivers flowing into it. And God saw that it well.

And God said: Let the land grow cities, states and capitals. And he created algorithms for placing inscriptions so that they do not interfere with each other. And God transformed the Mercator projection into a scan of the globe and divided it into separate sheets of 10 degrees. And it became so.And God saw all that He had made, and, behold, it was very good. And it can all be mixed with NASA imagery, printed, cut and pasted onto the globe.

Hybrid card 18000 x 9000

And there was evening and there was morning: andit was already the 30th day about, if not more.

Old globe (equatorial circumference 1333 mm, diameter 424 mm). It was all peeled off and melted in places. Had to pump it up car pump and straighten with a heat gun. The restored hemisphere had to be made Southern. It turned out to be a real geoid.

New Globe, Hybrid Map Selected

Homeland of the author.

Homeland of Galileo.

Homeland of Trump.

Homeland of penguins - alas, defects are visible.

Homeland of polar bears - defects are slightly smaller.

Physical map based on images from NASA 18000 x 9000

Master Class. Globe "Planet of Knowledge"

Making a globe with your own hands using the "Gossamer" technique. Master Class

The master class is designed for middle-aged children school age, as well as their parents and teachers.

Every year on the first Saturday in October, we celebrate such a wonderful holiday as Teacher's Day. And every year the same question arises: "What gift to present to your beloved teacher?" Every child wants to please his teacher with something special. Children love to create gifts for their teachers with their own hands. And it is right! Someone will write a verse, someone will draw a still life, and someone will make a postcard with tender wishes. And for those who have not been able to decide which gift is better to make, we present our master - class on making a globe with your own hands, using the "Web" technique. First, let's remember what a globe is?

The ball on the stand is a miracle

Colorful and beautiful.

You can't count all the colors,

What is on the ball.

There are mountains and seas there,

The ball is magic, they say

Oceans and forests

These are the miracles!

And there are many other miracles

I've seen the ball.

For example, if you want,

You can turn the ball!

On a magic ball

We all have our own home,

Each has a route.

The ball is called GLOBE.

So that you can imagine

The globe is a copy of the earth!

Well, now I propose to proceed directly to the manufacture of our miracle - a gift.

For this we will need : crepe paper (blue, green), velvet colored paper, threads (blue, blue, green), sour cream cup, ball, Crystal glue, PVA glue, skewers 6 pcs., alabaster, cotton pad 2 pcs., buttons 2 pcs., synthetic winterizer.

To make the "body" of our globe, we need PVA glue, inflated balloon(medium size), needle and thread in three colors. We thread a thread into the needle (first blue, then blue and green), pierce a bottle of glue, and after stretching the threads through it, we begin to wrap our ball (previously greased with petroleum jelly or any other cream).

Then you need to let our "ball" dry thoroughly.

While it dries, we will start making a mount for our globe. To do this, we will take a wire and form it into a frame of the desired shape and size. And then we wrap it tightly with woolen thread.

Our base is ready, which means it's time to make an "axis" around which everything will revolve. To do this, we need 6 skewers glued together with Crystal glue, and wrapped in woolen thread to match our fastening.

After complete drying, you can start making the "body" of our globe. The first thing we have to do is to remove the ball we don't need, for this we pierce it and carefully remove it. Next, we fill the "ball" with padding polyester, as tightly as possible. We glue the “continents” cut out of velvet colored paper with the help of “Crystal” glue.

In place of the supposed "poles" we glue the cut cotton pads... We also use Kristall glue.

So, all the parts are almost ready, you can start assembling. We put the “body” of the globe on the “axis”, fix it at the base and fix the previously prepared buttons at both ends.

Now let's get down to making the base, in which we will subsequently fix our globe.

To do this, wrap a sour cream cup with crepe - paper and decorate it with woolen thread.

Well, our wonderful globe is ready!

You can proudly present it to your beloved teacher !!!