What traits are bad in men. What weaknesses to indicate in the resume

Before proceeding with the classification and enumeration of human character traits, it is necessary to understand what meaning and concept is attached to this term. Translated from Greek, "character" means a difference, sign or sign. The personality of each person is multifaceted and in each there is an interweaving of a large number of personal properties that determine the behavior of a person in a given situation. What are there?

Classification of personality traits

Conventionally, the main character traits are divided into three main groups.

The first characterizes emotions, the second characterizes the will, and the third characterizes the intellect. There is also a division according to the direction of influence.

First of all, this is characterized by external environment- Society and people around.

In the second place - the attitude towards one's own person, and in the third place - to activity, that is, work and training.

The emotional group, which includes such traits as aggressiveness, apathy, artistry, irascibility, impressionability, good nature, cheerfulness, isolation, impulsiveness, capriciousness, love of love, melancholy and others, is formed in early childhood, when the child's psyche undergoes a stage of formation under the influence of many various factors.


Volitional character traits are acquired throughout life - these are power, masculinity, assertiveness, resourcefulness, obsession, prudence, pedantry, devotion, etc. The intellectual group includes insight, reasonableness, prudence, independence, ingenuity, intelligence, intelligence, integrity, etc.

Of decisive importance here is the natural predisposition, which is influenced by hereditary genes and temperament.

However, the environment of the child cannot be discounted: it would be more correct to say that it plays the same role in the formation of the personality, as well as what is laid down by nature.

The kid grows, gains experience of interaction with the outside world and a set of positive and negative personality traits. This process continues throughout life and the list of existing character traits is constantly updated with new personality traits. And if at first this process occurs unconsciously, reflexively, then later, when a person is aware of his actions, he can already make a choice. This conscious choice opens up opportunities for character transformation, that is, personal growth.

Basic personality traits

To date, the list of character traits consists of several hundred different definitions.


Their most different combinations can be found in the same person. But in general, the personal properties that exist today are divided into positive and negative.

However, it is impossible to say with absolute certainty that this is a bad character trait, and this is a good one.

For example, adventurism can be called both a negative trait and a positive one, depending on what effect it has on human behavior.

If he is excessively and thoughtlessly carried away by various adventures of an incomprehensible nature, then this, most likely, will not bring him to good.

The healthy adventurism inherent in a successful businessman allows him to move forward, invest in promising projects and prosper. Or, for example, envy. Everyone will say that this trait is extremely negative.

But psychologists say that it is the engine of progress, forcing people to strive forward and achieve more than others have. In most cases, it is worth talking about certain sets of properties that, depending on the current situation, can have a greater impact on a person. But from a social and moral point of view, they can all be divided into positive and negative.

Negative character traits

Here are some of them:



The negative qualities of a person include rudeness, boasting, familiarity, gloom, vanity, obstinacy, bitchiness, arrogance, licentiousness, etc.

List of positive personality traits

Here are some of them:



The positive qualities of a person include meekness, sincerity, caring, gullibility, restraint, politeness, nobility, accuracy, etc.

Every person is unique in one way or another. What makes him so? These are the features of his appearance, and, of course, the features of his character. The qualities of a person, the list of which can be continued for a very long time, are what ensures his individuality, allows him not to get lost in the crowd, to be different from the rest.

All of them simply cannot be counted. Is it necessary to consider only the good qualities of a person? The list of qualities that make us a person, in fact, should also reflect all the negative things that appear in our characters. Agree, the sinless did not exist, do not exist and will never exist. It is necessary to give an adequate assessment to people, understanding that each of them combines both good and bad.

Human qualities: list

Why make a list at all? At least because they help to understand and analyze a lot. The bottom line is that the qualities of a person, a list of which in one way or another we will make, will help us analyze ourselves, as well as those around us. Remember that you can develop yourself in this life in almost any way. Find your weaknesses and make them strong, find flaws and get rid of them once and for all.

Positive qualities of a person: a list

There are a lot of them, even more than you could imagine. Some of them help us communicate and interact with people, others allow us to work well, and there are those that make it possible to achieve our goals, ignoring obstacles. Of course, we cannot list all of them, but the main ones are nevertheless denoted:

  • kindness. There are good people in this world, but, unfortunately, they are not so often to be found. Kindness is in each of us. The problem is that the crazy pace of life does not always make it possible to show it. Modern man- Egocentric, focused on their goals. You need to find something good and good in yourself, develop it, help it to appear in other people;
  • gaiety. The great classic called this quality outstanding. Why is it so good? The fact that a cheerful person is able to cheer up everyone around, help get rid of unnecessary thoughts, set the right mood in life. It is good for those who can enjoy life without any special reasons, but just like that;
  • purposefulness. It manifests itself in perseverance in achieving goals. Its owners can consider themselves lucky;
  • courage, bravery, determination. These and other similar qualities make us truly independent. The lack of fear in some people is amazing. Yes, it is not easy to overcome it;
  • attentiveness, the ability to empathize. These are also positive qualities. Their owners easily come into contact with people, as they are able to share their problems.

Negative qualities of a person: a list

There are many of them, it is difficult to get rid of them, everyone has them. Don't believe? Then check out the list below. Found something at home - immediately take measures in order to get rid of it.

These are the qualities:

  • anger;
  • laziness;
  • avarice;
  • envy;
  • cowardice;
  • self-doubt;
  • indecision;
  • aggression;
  • isolation;
  • timidity and so on.

Being born, a new personality receives a unique character as a gift. Human nature can consist of traits inherited from parents, or it can manifest itself in a completely different, unexpected quality.

Nature not only determines behavioral reactions, it specifically affects the manner of communication, attitude towards others and one's own person, to work. Character traits of a person create a certain worldview in a person.

A person's behavioral responses depend on the nature

These two definitions create confusion, because both of them are involved in the formation of personality and behavioral responses. In fact, the character and temperament are heterogeneous:

  1. The character is formed from a list of certain acquired qualities of the personality's mental make-up.
  2. Temperament is a biological quality. Psychologists distinguish four types of it: choleric, melancholic, sanguine and phlegmatic.

Having the same temperament, individuals can have absolutely different character. But temperament has an important influence on the development of nature - smoothing or sharpening it. Also, human nature directly affects temperament.

What is character

Psychologists, speaking of character, mean a certain combination of traits of an individual, persistent in their expression. These traits have the maximum impact on the behavioral line of the individual in diverse relationships:

  • among people;
  • in the work team;
  • to one's own personality;
  • to the surrounding reality;
  • to physical and mental labor.

The word "character" Greek origin, it means "to mint". This definition was introduced by the naturalist Ancient Greece Theophrastus philosopher. Such a word really, very accurately defines the nature of the individual.


Theophrastus first coined the term "character"

The character seems to be drawn as a unique drawing, it gives rise to a unique seal that a person wears in a single copy.

Simply put, character is a combination, a combination of stable individual mental characteristics.

How to understand nature

To understand what kind of nature an individual has, you need to analyze all his actions. It is behavioral reactions that determine examples of character and characterize the personality.

But this judgment is often subjective. Far from always a person reacts as intuition tells him. Actions are influenced by upbringing, life experience, customs of the environment where the person lives.

But you can understand what kind of character a person has. Watching and Analyzing long time actions of a certain personality, it is possible to identify individual, especially stable features. If a person in completely different situations behaves in the same way, showing similar reactions, makes the same decision - this indicates the presence of a certain nature in him.

Knowing which character traits are manifested and dominated by a person, it is possible to predict how she will manifest herself in a given situation.

Character and traits

A character trait is an important part of a personality; it is a stable quality that determines the interaction of a person and the surrounding reality. This is a defining method of resolving emerging situations, so psychologists consider a trait of nature as a predictable personal behavior.


Variety of characters

A person acquires features of character in the course of the entire life span, it is impossible to attribute individual features of nature to innate and characterological. In order to analyze and evaluate the personality, the psychologist does not simply determine the totality individual characteristics, but also highlights their distinctive features.

It is the traits of character that are defined as leading in the study and compilation psychological characteristics personality.

But, defining, evaluating a person, studying the features of behavior in the social plan, the psychologist also uses knowledge of the content orientation of nature. It is defined in:

  • strength-weakness;
  • latitude-narrowness;
  • static-dynamic;
  • integrity-contradiction;
  • integrity-fragmentation.

Such nuances constitute the general complete description a certain person.

List of personality traits

Human nature is the most complex cumulative combination of peculiar features, which is formed in unique system. This order includes the most striking, stable personal qualities, which are revealed in the gradations of human-society relationships:

Relationship system Inherent traits of an individual
Plus Minus
To self fastidiousness Condescension
Self-criticism Narcissism
Meekness Boastfulness
Altruism Egocentrism
To the people around Sociability Closure
Complacency Callousness
Sincerity deceitfulness
Justice Injustice
Commonwealth Individualism
sensitivity Callousness
Courtesy shamelessness
To work organization Laxity
obligatory stupidity
diligence slovenliness
Enterprise inertia
industriousness laziness
to items frugality Waste
thoroughness Negligence
Neatness Negligence

In addition to character traits included by psychologists in the gradation of relationships (a separate category), manifestations of nature in the moral, temperamental, cognitive and sthenic spheres were identified:

  • moral: humanity, rigidity, sincerity, good nature, patriotism, impartiality, responsiveness;
  • temperamental: gambling, sensuality, romance, liveliness, receptivity; passion, frivolity;
  • intellectual (cognitive): analyticity, flexibility, inquisitiveness, resourcefulness, efficiency, criticality, thoughtfulness;
  • sthenic (volitional): categoricalness, perseverance, obstinacy, stubbornness, purposefulness, timidity, courage, independence.

Many leading psychologists are inclined to believe that some personality traits should be divided into two categories:

  1. Productive (motivational). Such traits push a person to commit certain acts and actions. This is the goal-feature.
  2. Instrumental. Giving personality during any activity individuality and way (manners) of action. These are traits.

Gradation of character traits according to Allport


Allport's theory

The famous American psychologist Gordon Allport, an expert and developer of gradations of personality traits of an individual, divided personality traits into three classes:

Dominant. Such features most clearly reveal the behavioral form: actions, activities of a certain person. These include: kindness, selfishness, greed, secrecy, gentleness, modesty, greed.

Normal. They are equally manifested in all the numerous spheres of human life. These are: humanity, honesty, generosity, arrogance, altruism, egocentrism, cordiality, openness.

Secondary. These nuances do not have a particular effect on behavioral responses. These are not dominant behaviors. These include musicality, poetry, diligence, diligence.

A strong relationship is formed between the traits of nature existing in a person. This regularity forms the final character of the individual.

But any existing structure has its own hierarchy. The warehouse of man was no exception. This nuance is traced in Allport's proposed gradation structure, where minor features can be suppressed by dominant ones. But in order to predict the act of a person, it is necessary to focus on the totality of the features of nature..

What is typicality and individuality

In the manifestation of the nature of each personality, it always reflects the individual and typical. This harmonious union personal qualities, after all, the typical serves as the basis for identifying the individual.

What is a typical character. When a person has a certain set of traits that are the same (common) for a particular group of people, such a warehouse is called typical. Like a mirror, it reflects the accepted and habitual conditions for the existence of a particular group.

Also, typical features depend on the warehouse (a certain type of nature). They are also a condition for the appearance of a behavioral type of character, in the category of which a person is “recorded”.

Having understood exactly what signs are inherent in a given personality, a person can make an average (typical) psychological portrait and assign a certain type of temperament. For example:

positive negative
Choleric
Activity Incontinence
Energy irascibility
Sociability Aggressiveness
Determination Irritability
Initiative Rudeness in communication
Impulsiveness Behavior instability
Phlegmatic person
persistence Low activity
performance slowness
calmness immobility
Consistency uncommunicative
Reliability Individualism
good faith laziness
sanguine
Sociability Rejection of monotony
Activity Superficiality
benevolence Lack of persistence
adaptability bad perseverance
Cheerfulness Frivolity
Courage Recklessness in actions
Resourcefulness Inability to focus
melancholic
Sensitivity Closure
Impressionability Low activity
diligence uncommunicative
Restraint Vulnerability
cordiality Shyness
Accuracy Poor performance

Such typical character traits corresponding to a certain temperament are observed in each (to one degree or another) representative of the group.

individual manifestation. Relationships between individuals always have an evaluative characteristic, they are manifested in a rich variety of behavioral reactions. The manifestation of individual traits of an individual is greatly influenced by emerging circumstances, a formed worldview and a certain environment.

This feature is reflected in the brightness of various typical features of the individual. They are not the same in intensity and develop in each individual individually.

Some typical features are so powerfully manifested in a person that they become not just individual, but unique.

In this case, typicality develops, by definition, into individuality. This classification of personality helps to identify the negative characteristics of the individual that prevent them from expressing themselves and achieving a certain position in society.

Working on himself, analyzing and correcting the shortcomings in his own character, each person creates the life he aspires to.

Psychologists call character a combination of personality traits that determine its behavior. You can make many lists with traits of human characters. If two people are given the task of characterizing a third, their lists will differ from each other. People don't think about how character affects their success or failure. But, considering the individual qualities that make up the character, it is easy to understand how they affect the personality as a whole. Character traits of a person develop depending on the type of nervous activity, heredity, and the environment of education. They form throughout life. The predominance of certain traits determines a person's lifestyle.

Human character traits: list

Many psychologists divide all character traits into 4 main groups:

  • Attitude towards others;
  • attitude towards oneself;
  • Attitude to material values;
  • Attitude towards work.

Within each group, many qualities can be distinguished.

For example, the list of traits of the "attitude towards others" group:

  • compassion;

  • respect;
  • reliability;
  • flexibility;
  • politeness;
  • the ability to forgive;
  • generosity;
  • gratitude;
  • hospitality;
  • justice;
  • meekness;
  • obedience;
  • loyalty;

  • sincerity;
  • tolerance;
  • truthfulness.

Character traits: list of the group "attitude towards oneself":

  • Caution;
  • Contentment (understanding that true happiness does not depend on material conditions);
  • Creation;
  • Determination;

  • Courage;
  • Attentiveness;
  • Endurance;
  • Faith;
  • Honour;
  • Initiative;
  • Self control.

“Attitude towards material values” can be characterized by the following qualities:

  • Thrift;
  • organization;
  • Generosity;
  • Wisdom.

"Attitude towards work" demonstrates the qualities of character:

  • industriousness;
  • Enthusiasm;
  • Initiative;
  • Punctuality;

Psychologists also have a classification of character traits according to volitional, emotional and intellectual characteristics. Personality properties appear in combinations. For example, benevolence, generosity and hospitality, as a rule, are characteristic of the same person. Characterizing a person, others highlight the leading features or a set of features. Saying, “He is a kind and sincere guy” or “She is lazy and disorganized,” people emphasize the main thing. This does not mean that a lazy girl cannot be kind and honest. It's just that these traits do not dominate her behavior.

Positive and negative character traits

For harmonious interaction in all four areas (with society, material values, work and oneself), a person must demonstrate his best qualities and minimize the worst. Traditionally, it is customary to single out “pluses” and “minuses” in characterizing a person. Every positive trait has its opposite. Even children easily name antonyms: “kind - evil”, “hard-working - lazy”, etc. Define unambiguously positive features character is difficult. For example, for the professions of a teacher, seller, doctor, waiter, such traits as benevolence, politeness, tolerance are important. These qualities are not essential for the work of a programmer, accountant, draftsman, who need organization, punctuality, and responsibility more.

There is a special concept of "professional character traits". A pronounced quality, suitable for a particular job, helps a person achieve great professional success. At the same time, character is formed throughout life. The profession leaves its mark on the personality. Therefore, when they say “he is an exemplary policeman”, everyone understands that we are talking about a disciplined, courageous, fair person. The expression "teacher from God" means a kind, wise, tolerant person. A person who dreams of a good career should develop in himself the best qualities of his profession.

Good character traits are controversial in the ordinary sense. Being generous is good, but if a person distributes necessary property because of generosity, his family and himself suffer. Obedience, for which a child is praised at home and in kindergarten, can harm him and form a weak-willed, passive personality.

It is much easier for people to understand negative character traits. We can say that these qualities are universal. Anger, envy, deceit, laziness, greed are included in the list of deadly sins of Christians. But such properties are negatively perceived by people of all faiths. Muslims consider hypocrisy to be the worst sin. Equally dislike hypocrites in all countries, among all peoples. Negative Traits character of a person, if they act in a complex, make the person very unattractive to others. Negative characters - quarrelsome neighbors, quarrelsome colleagues, evil relatives. These are the people who brought negative sides his nature to the extreme.

Each person is to some extent deceitful, envious, quick-tempered, but reasonable people try not to demonstrate their negative qualities to others. Negative aspects of character can be corrected. If others often say: “You are too rude”, “It is difficult to communicate with you because of your arrogance”, you need to draw conclusions and start working on yourself. Psychologists advise you to write down the negative qualities of your character on a piece of paper and work with each one individually. For example, you can remember among your acquaintances a person who behaves exactly the opposite of you - not rude, but correct, not quick-tempered, but patient. You need to imagine yourself in a certain situation in the place of this person. At the same time, it is important to conjure up a real picture and real emotions. Such psycho-emotional training helps to reconfigure behavior and develop the desired quality in oneself.

Adaptation of character to society

Any culture, people and civilizations have certain limits of behavior. Man cannot exist outside of society. From childhood, the child has to adapt to the requirements of the environment - the family, kindergarten, schools. An adult is influenced by many social forces, from spouses to politics, religion, social stratum. The character of a person involuntarily adapts to the requirements of society. At the same time, many of the natural inclinations of the individual are subjected to pressure.

History knows many examples when brilliantly gifted people came into conflict with the environment because of the impossibility of leading the lifestyle that their nature demanded. At the same time, social norms allow a person to lead safe life in the society around him. Such social traits as loyalty, tolerance, politeness allow painless contact with others. The rejection of social norms, above all, laws and morality, creates an asocial personality.

In modern psychology there is a term "national character traits". Each nation forms some common, typical features of behavior among its representatives. For example:

  • The peoples of Northern Europe and the Americans are self-confident, honest, practical, stubborn, freedom-loving. The conservatism and subtle humor of the British, the punctuality of the Germans, and the taciturnity of the Scandinavians are well known.
  • Residents of Southern Europe and Latin America are energetic, temperamental, emotional, cheerful, sensual. A romantic Italian, a passionate Spaniard, a charming Frenchwoman, restless Brazilians - there is a lot of reality in these stereotypes;

  • Representatives of Eastern Europe (Russians, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Poles, Czechs) love constancy, are generous, generous, selfless, responsive, prone to repentance and forgiveness. A common stereotype - the "mysterious Russian soul" has many reasons.
  • The peoples of the East are much more respectful of their parents and, in general, elders than Europeans. For Eastern societies, much more than for European ones, hospitality, family honor, dignity, modesty, benevolence, tolerance are characteristic.

Features that have a social character are inextricably linked with religious norms. Christian moral standards include the following qualities:

  • Lack of envy;
  • Chastity;
  • Meekness;
  • Generosity;
  • Sociability;
  • Compassion.

The influence of religious culture in the history of society is very strong. Even modern atheists in European countries believe best property personality, the main Christian value is love for people.

Islamic society forms the following features in people:

  • Respect for elders;
  • Hospitality;
  • Modesty;
  • Courage;
  • Humility.

Features of the character of men and women

A huge role in the formation of character is played by the gender of a person. Not only the characteristics of sex develop certain qualities, but also public opinion. Standard character traits of a man:

  • Leadership;
  • The ability to protect;
  • inner strength;
  • Reliability;
  • Loyalty;

Women are guided more by intuition and feelings than by reason, they are more talkative, soft in communication, cunning. Of course, in most cases, women and men correspond to their gender characteristics. But it has not yet been studied in detail, which has more influence on the formation of gender traits - nature or upbringing. Often men and women have to fulfill the role that society imposes on them. For example, medieval society ordered a woman to be modest, obedient to her parents and husband. Modernity demands more independence from a woman.

The world is full of men and women who do not fit the accepted characteristics. Many girls have leadership and organizational skills. And, on the contrary, a large number of men are delicate, not aggressive and emotional.

At what age is character formed

Any mother who has raised several children will tell you that all her babies were completely different from infancy. Even infants react differently to food, bathing, and play. There are temperamental, noisy babies, there are quiet and inactive ones. Here heredity affects, as well as natural temperament, which depends on the physique, health and conditions of education.

The character traits of the child develop under the influence, first of all, of the family. Responsible loving parents already at the age of three or four years see what type of temperament the baby has inherited from nature: choleric, sanguine phlegmatic or melancholic. Depending on innate qualities, it is possible to form a positive, socially acceptable character. If there is no love and attention to children in the family, they are less likely to grow up to be friendly and hardworking. On the other hand, the examples of many prominent politicians, writers, artists who grew up in disadvantaged conditions confirm the importance of innate character traits and self-education.

Was last modified: August 2nd, 2016 by Elena Pogodaeva

Properties, or personality traits, are characteristics that most accurately describe the deepest characteristics of a person, something that gives an idea of ​​​​his manner of communicating with society, responding to certain situations, not only at this particular moment, but also during long-term contact with others.

Personality traits can be of a social nature and be innate characteristics of a particular individual.

Classification of personality traits

The main character traits are usually divided into three groups:

  1. The attitude of the individual to society, the surrounding people (in other words, the attitude to the external environment).
  2. Attitude towards oneself.
  3. Attitude to learning and work, that is, to activity.

Emotional character traits, such as apathy or cheerfulness, aggressiveness or good nature, impulsiveness or isolation, lovingness, capriciousness, irascibility, melancholy, and so on, are formed at an early stage in the formation of the psyche, that is, in early childhood.

intellectual traits ( prudence, insight, independence, etc.) and strong-willed(masculinity, assertiveness, prudence, pedantry, etc.) character traits, on the contrary, are acquired during life, being formed under the influence of various external situations.

Characteristics such as the following are not personality traits:

In the formation of a person's personality great value will have a natural predisposition, as well as the influence of temperament and hereditary genes on it.

However, one should not underestimate the role played by the environment of the child in the formation of his character. It is no less important than innate features. The kid will know the world and learns to act in different situations in one way or another. At first, this process occurs reflexively, and then becomes the result of a conscious choice. It is this choice that determines further development personality, growth.

Main character traits

In any person, you can find an interweaving of a wide variety of personality traits, both positive and negative. While it is impossible to say with absolute certainty that a particular character trait is positive or negative, for example, a propensity for all sorts of adventures can both help in prosperity and create huge problems, depending on how deliberately a person participates in adventures.

Envy, for example, is commonly referred to as an extremely negative personality trait, but it can encourage the envious person to move forward and achieve much more than others. In general, it can be said that the determining role is played not so much by a specific character trait as by the ability to apply it correctly, as well as its combination with other personality traits. But from a moral point of view, the most characteristic personality traits are still usually divided into negative and positive.

Negative Traits

Positive features

The list of positive character traits can be very long, but the most significant include:

Of course, all of the above is not an axiom, and it is almost impossible to predict how a particular person will react to a particular situation, how he will behave in it, even knowing him closely. Besides, negative character traits can be:

  • decrease,
  • turn into positive.

However, this is achieved by long and hard work on oneself, and, unfortunately, not many people can do this.

The character of each person is a combination of positive and negative qualities. Bad personality traits can seriously complicate the life of their owner, as well as his environment. Very often, a person may not even suspect that he has such qualities, and not understand why people around him avoid communicating with him.

Pride, arrogance

These traits are characteristic of people who feel their superiority, in their opinion, over other people. Excessive ambition and self-confidence give rise to such character traits. Ambition can come into conflict with real opportunities. In this case, a person can humiliate other people, thereby asserting himself at their expense.

Despotism, cruelty

The desire to control and manage, to subjugate other people, often there are elements of cruelty. As a rule, these originate from childhood, when a person was subjected to humiliation and cruelty by parents or loved ones. Angry at the whole world, he transfers cruelty to the people around him.

Irritability, irascibility

Like all the rest, these qualities have an extremely negative impact on their owner, have a destructive effect on the human psyche. Character imbalance is often the result of neurological and mental disorders and needs to be corrected.

Judgment, criticism

Such character traits are manifested in constant discontent, the desire to criticize and condemn everything around: other people, the government, the country, the world around. People who constantly express condemnation show little tolerance for themselves. The hidden cause of dissatisfaction with the world and oneself is often the following quality.

Envy

The tendency to envy arises in people who want to have something in their lives, but are faced with the inability to have it. Underestimating one's own abilities, while at the same time observing the success of others, can develop this negative quality.

Pessimism, weakness

Pessimism and weakness negative character traits, causing a negative vision of a person around the world. Subject to this perception are people with low self-esteem, insecure. Weakness of will is a consequence of excessive love and overprotection by parents in childhood, which does not allow the child to be independent.

Greed, avarice

The reason for greed in people can be a family memory of hard times, material deprivation in childhood. In this case, there is an excessive attachment to material and financial values, dependence on them, the desire to accumulate them more and more.

Irresponsibility, deceit

Individuals who do not take responsibility for their words, promises and deeds completely lose people's trust over time. Irresponsibility is often accompanied by lies. These negative character traits are frequent companions of each other. The reasons for lying are the fear of being judged, punished, the desire to embellish one's abilities.

These are just some of the bad traits of a person’s character that can overshadow all his positive qualities. Often such traits are rooted in childhood: dislike or overprotection, inattention of parents to children, errors in education can become the basis for the development of such manifestations of character. " Everyone has their own demons..."- sounds in one modern song. It is very important to identify these "demons", accept their presence and begin work on neutralization.

Each of us has both positive and negative qualities. And which of them are the worst?

So, the main bad qualities in a person

  • Envy is one of the worst qualities that harms both the one who is envied and the envious person himself. An envious person can splash out more negative emotions, and since they will arise often, they can poison the life of an envious person (it has been proven that they not only often lead to depression, but also provoke the development of certain diseases). And envy prevents you from developing, striving for more and living a normal life.
  • Arrogance. With arrogant people it is extremely difficult not only to interact, but also just to communicate. They always consider themselves better than others and because of this they themselves suffer, because at some point even friends and relatives turn away from them.
  • Short temper. Hot-tempered people often interfere not only with others, but also with themselves, since the inability to restrain their emotions prevents them from performing simple duties and achieving goals.
  • Arrogance. Arrogant people are extremely unpleasant, so it is logical that no one likes them.
  • Selfishness. All egoists are doomed to loneliness. They are very difficult to live with, they are not meant to be normal. family life because they are not ready for sacrifices and think only about themselves.
  • Hypocrisy. Such a quality can help the hypocrites themselves, but everyone around them, when they find out the essence of a person, will certainly turn away from him.
  • Pessimism. Pessimists are often real whiners and are very annoying to others. In addition, this quality interferes with those to whom it is inherent, because if a person initially tunes in to failure, then he literally attracts them and does not consider it necessary to make efforts to achieve goals.
  • Laziness. Lazy people cannot work normally in a team; colleagues do not like them. And also laziness is a big obstacle on the way to the implementation of the plan. A lazy person can find a lot of excuses just to do nothing. Such people rarely become successful if they do not learn to fight their laziness.
  • Aggression. It interferes with communication, building a family, working. Aggression is often combined with another similar quality - rudeness. People with this trait are not respected in the team, and relatives and friends try to limit communication with them.
  • Impudence. Yes, an impudent person himself can achieve a lot thanks to this quality of his (it is not for nothing that they say that “impudence is the second happiness”). But everyone else treats impudent people extremely negatively.
  • Infantilism is immaturity and lagging behind in the development of personality. Infantile people behave like capricious and spoiled children, which greatly annoys others. They cannot make decisions, take responsibility and be responsible for their actions.
  • Cruelty. Cruel people are capable of any deeds, even the worst ones. In childhood, they torture animals, then they move on to their peers. If such a person has a family, he will show cruelty towards his spouse and children. And these children, who will often see manifestations of such a negative quality, can adopt it and become cruel too.
  • Cowardice. Cowardly people cause sympathy, and sometimes contempt. This quality prevents you from making decisions, deciding on many actions, trying something new.
  • Stupidity. She takes first place in the ratings of the worst qualities of a person. With stupid people uninteresting to communicate, difficult to interact. At first, stupidity may seem innocent and even cute, but gradually becomes annoying. Many consider stupidity to be an innate trait, but in fact it can be eradicated if you develop, improve and constantly learn something new.
  • Deceit. Lying for the good can sometimes be useful, but if a person lies constantly, then he will eventually become entangled in his own lies and will certainly be exposed. And few are ready to forgive a lie. As a result, the liar will simply stop believing that at some point it can turn against him.
  • Greed. It refers to mortal sins and has always been punished. Nobody likes the greedy. Such a quality can interfere with work, live and enjoy life, because a greedy person always wants more, he is rarely content with what he has.
  • Frivolity. Frivolous people often get involved in adventures, rush from one extreme to another and never think about the consequences, and this may at some point interfere not only with them, but also with those around them. The frivolous often let others down.
  • Indifference sometimes hurts much more than rudeness or cruelty. And if a person is indifferent to relatives and friends, then they may feel unnecessary and, in the end, turn away.
  • Resentment is not the worst quality, but it can greatly interfere. Firstly, touchy people often do not have friends, as they are offended by trifles. Secondly, it is very difficult to communicate with touchy people, because they can be offended by anything.
  • Irresponsibility. If a person is not ready to be responsible for his actions, then this means that he cannot be relied upon in a difficult situation. Irresponsible people are not taken seriously, they are not asked for help.
  • Egocentrism. An egocentric person considers himself the center of the world and does not accept any opinions other than his own. And this makes it difficult to develop, interact with people and build normal relationships.

If you have one of these qualities, start working on yourself to eradicate it and make yourself better.

When talking about a person's character, they mean a set of mental properties that determine the behavior of an individual in society. There are no two identical people. Each has its own characteristics. One manages to get along well with others and make new acquaintances, while the other is not easy to communicate even with family and friends. It all depends on temperament and certain character traits.

What determines a person's character?

Scientists have long studied human behavior in various life situations. Numerous studies have shown that human traits primarily depend on genetics, and only then on upbringing. In addition, some aspects of behavior are determined by the physique of a person. So, the famous scientist Kechmer was able to describe three body types of people with certain character traits.

Skinny tall people with elongated facial features belong to the group of asthenics. They have underdeveloped muscles and poor physical fitness. Asthenics are always serious, they do not adapt well to new conditions. To my inner world such people almost never let anyone in. bad traits character of a person asthenic - anger, stubbornness, rudeness, greed. At the same time, people with such a body type are distinguished by high mental development. A huge number of scientists belong specifically to the group of asthenics. Most of them devote a lot of time to their careers, but they don’t pay attention to ordinary human relationships. Many people prefer to live alone, without starting a family.

Athletics are broad-shouldered people with good physical fitness and a beautiful figure. Most athletes belong to this group. These people are good looking. They are rarely impressionable and practically do not show their emotions with the help of facial expressions. Character traits of people from this group are quite diverse. Athletes are often selfish. They know that in any case they will get what they want. On the other hand, they are very kind. Rarely leave loved ones in trouble.

Several groups of traits

Based on the fact that human behavior is formed due to several factors, experts have identified several groups of character traits. First of all, the attitude of a person to other objects of society is formed. Traits good man- this is responsiveness, desire to help, sociability. A bad personality will be rude, selfish, cynical and callous. Sometimes one person can have conflicting character traits at the same time. He can easily find a common language with others, but will not rush to help a friend who is in trouble.

Allocate character traits of people that show an attitude to work. It is these qualities that determine how a person can earn a living. To succeed, you need to be hardworking, have creative thinking. Good businessmen are enterprising, persistent and conscientious people. The list of negative character traits of a person is laziness, passivity, irresponsible attitude to work. Some seek to make money dishonestly. In this case, both negative and positive character traits work simultaneously. Such people cannot be called conscientious. Along with this, they are persistent, have creative thinking.

It is very important to understand how the individual relates to himself. Good character traits of a person is a feeling dignity, good relationship to reasonable criticism, modesty. The opposite features include egocentrism (the desire to always be in the spotlight), shyness, the presence of complexes, excessive touchiness.

It is also important how a person relates to the things around him. Character traits of people are slovenliness, greed, careless attitude to things. The positive qualities include frugality, accuracy, frugality. All these qualities can be cultivated in a person. It all depends on the model of behavior in the family. If parents are used to throwing clothes around and are not in a hurry to wash their shoes after the street, the child will do the same.

Dependence of character traits on temperament

Very often the concepts of "character" and "temperament" are confused. In fact, they are completely different things. Temperament is a complex of mental personality traits that are innate and affect a person's behavior in society. The main traits of a person's character are formed in the process of his communication with others. At any moment, a person can be re-educated. But temperament cannot be changed. This is a special soil, with the help of which, to one degree or another, the mental qualities of a particular individual develop.


A person from birth has a certain style of behavior. Character traits are not determined by temperament. At the same time, there is a very close relationship between the two concepts. It depends on temperament which positive or negative traits of a person’s character will manifest themselves to a greater extent. In addition, the same quality in people with different model behavior manifests itself in different ways. So, sociable sanguine people will be able to find a topic for conversation with any person. Phlegmatic people are also sociable. But they are revealed only in a narrow circle. Below will be considered all types of temperaments with their own characteristics.

Melancholy

personality traits expresspeculiarities mental processes, states and properties of the individual, his character traits, temperament, specifics of behavior, interaction with other people, the environment, himself, that is, all individual psychological characteristics of the individual. In addition, the personality traitsincludehis knowledge, skills and abilities.

There are many classifications of personality traits and even more personality typologies based on these classifications. Psychologists have always been interested in the riddle human personality and they tried to sort it out “on the shelves”.

But why does an ordinary person (not a professional psychologist) need to know what personal qualities are? The fact is that knowledge generates self-awareness, increases awareness. A person who knows what personality traits exist candefine them for yourself, and then indicate the paths and directionswork on yourself.

Also, knowing about personality traits, you can understand more about surrounding peoplelearn how to build and maintain relationships.

The first stage of a relationship of any kind involves recognizing each other, which in essence is the clarification of personal qualities. When two people meet for the first time (be it a job interview or a first date between a man and a woman), there is always need to knowWhat kind of person is in front of you. It is not without reason that in a resume it is required to indicate not only your work experience and basic data, but also list personal qualities, knowledge, skills and abilities.

So, if you need to know your personal qualities in order to understand how to further develop your personality, then knowing the personal characteristics of another person is important insofar as it allows you to determine compatibility with him and suggest what kind of relationship can develop.

Positive personality traits are usually supported, reinforced and developed, while negative people try to correct, change or eradicate.

But the division of personality traits into positive and negative conditional! It is based on generally accepted rules and norms of morality and ethics. You need to understand that such subtle matter as a person's personality, in fact, cannot be decomposed into “black” and “white”.

Personal qualities, which are usually called negative, are not absolute, but relativelynegative as well as positive qualities. For example, in a situation where you need to stand up for yourself, aggressiveness (which is usually considered a negative trait) becomes necessary and simply necessary.

Personal qualities of a person can be congenital, and acquired. Certain personality traits are developed either under the influence of environment and society (upbringing) or are a consequenceself-education.

Many qualities, traits, features of behavior, abilities, skills a person can develop in himself, work out, so eradicate.

Of course, there are such personality traits that are practically not amenable to change, but still it’s not worth hanging “labels” (both on yourself and on others)!

A person can always, if not radically change, then at least learn to compensate for some of his qualities at the expense of the development of others.

Negative qualities of a person, which are undesirable and require correction, all together would have formed not just a large, but a huge list. Therefore, here are just a few of them:

All these personality traits give rise to the corresponding behaviorSo, a deceitful person lies all the time and to everyone, a lazy and negligent person is in no hurry to do work, and an irresponsible person constantly lets himself and others down.

The presence of this or that negative quality spoils the life of the person himself and / or other people, but in any case, this not a sentence. By working on yourself, you can improve the quality of your life, relationships with others, and become happier.

Positive qualities of a person

List positive qualities a person is as endless as the list of negative traits. Perhaps the most revered and welcomed such positive traits, as:

These positive qualities give rise to corresponding skills and abilities: the ability to make friends, love, learn, create, work, and so on.

In the article "" You will find another informative list of positive personality traits.

As you can see, both the list of negative qualities of a person and the list of positive ones include not only those qualities that express the attitude of the individual to other people and society, but also to himself, work, things, the world as a whole. All because the personal qualities of a person appear in everything: from who he works to what colors he prefers in clothes.

It is rare to find a person in whose personality there are only positive human qualities. But there are many people in whose personality structure dominated such qualities.

In any person, there are always conditionally negative personality traits, those that are worth working on, but their presence should not be a problem, but an incentive for development and growth.

Make it so that there is less negative, and positive personality traits prevail, available to every person!

In what direction do you often have to work on yourself?