NPB 88-2001

FIRE EXTINGUISHING AND SIGNALING INSTALLATIONS.

STANDARDS AND RULES FOR DESIGN

Fire-extinguishing and alarm systems.
Desinging and regulations norms

Designed by:
Federal State Institution "All-Russian Order" Badge of Honor "Research Institute of Fire Defense of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Russian Federation"(FGU VNIIPO of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia) (Ph.D. V.V. Pivovarov - head of the topic; Doctor of Technical Sciences S.G. Tsarichenko, Ph.D. V.A.Bylinkin, S.V. Panov - sections 1-4, 10; B.V. Potanin, A.A. Speransky - section 5; S.M.Dymov - section 6; Doctor of Technical Sciences V.M. Nikolaev, Ph.D. N.V. Smirnov - section 7; Ph.D. V.A.Kushchuk, Ph.D. A.V. Dolgovidov - section 8; Ph.D. A.F. Zhevlakov, N.B. Arbuzov, Doctor of Technical Sciences A.N.Baratov - section 9; Ph.D. V.A.Alexandrov, M.B. Filaretov, B.P. Starshinov - sections 2, 3, 11-15). The Main Directorate of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (E.P. Shastitko, V.A. Dubinin). G. Vechhaizer, V.G. Nosova) - except for sections 9 and 10.

Submitted and prepared for approval by the regulatory and technical department of the Main Directorate of the State Fire Service (GUGPS) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

Agreed with the Gosstroy of Russia (letter No. 9-18 / 238 of 23.04.01).

Instead of SNiP 2.04.09-84, NPB 21-98, NPB 22-96, NPB 56-96.

Sprinkler installations
Deluge installations
Installation piping
Fastening of pipelines
Control nodes
Plants water supply
Pumping stations

Application area
Design

Application area
Classification and composition of installations
Design
Safety requirements

Application area
Design

Safety requirements

Application area
Design
Requirements for protected premises
Safety requirements

Installations of water and foam fire extinguishing
Installations of gas and powder fire extinguishing
Aerosol fire extinguishing installations
Water mist extinguishing installations

General provisions when choosing types of fire detectors for a protected object
Requirements for the organization of control zones fire alarm
Placement of fire detectors
Fire control devices, fire control devices
Hardware and placement
Fire alarm loops
Connecting and supply lines of fire alarm systems and control equipment

ANNEXES

There are two opposite opinions, but mineno:

1st from Deshevykh Yu.I.: http: //www.mchs.gov.ru/interviews/de ...

"As I said, all the mandatory fire safety requirements are contained in the Technical Regulations, codes of practice and national standards. In addition, I have already said, Article 151 of the Technical Regulations establishes that all regulatory documents that were previously issued in the field of ensuring fire safety and do not contradict the requirements of the Technical Regulations ".

2nd from Vladimir Puchkov: http: //www.mchs.gov.ru/interviews/de ...

"After the entry into force of the technical regulation on May 1, 2009, codes of practice and national standards come into force. They, first of all, should be used to confirm the fire safety requirements established by the technical regulations .... Only 12 sets of rules and only 84 national standard .... One or two more documents will be adopted in the near future. These are the main regulatory documents that will operate in the territory of the Russian Federation in the field of fire safety. "

How they should figure out everything among themselves remains a mystery. The country is slowly sinking into the darkness of legal misunderstanding of fire safety standards.

THERE WAS A QUESTION:

Federal Law of December 30, 2009 No. 384-FZ "Technical Regulations on the Safety of Buildings and Structures" (hereinafter - the Federal Law) stipulates that the safety of buildings and structures, as well as the design processes (including surveys), construction, installation, commissioning, operation and disposal (demolition) is ensured through compliance with the requirements Federal law and the requirements of standards and codes of practice included in:

Scroll national standards and sets of rules (parts of such standards and sets of rules), as a result of which, on a mandatory basis, compliance with the requirements of this Federal Law (approved by the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1047-r dated June 21, 2010) is ensured;

The list of documents in the field of standardization, as a result of which, on a voluntary basis, compliance with the requirements of this Federal Law (approved by Order of Rostekhregulirovanie No. 2079 dated June 1, 2010) is ensured.

From 01/01/2013, a number of joint ventures were adopted and approved (by orders of the Ministry of Regional Development and the Ministry of Emergency Situations). Please tell me what standards should be followed in the design of buildings and structures at the present time, before making changes to the above lists?

Thanks in advance for the clarification.

ANSWERS RECEIVED:

No. 130-39 / 1203 dated 04/26/2013

Ministry of Regional Development of Russia

We are sending an electronic appeal to Rosstandart of 12.04.2013 on the issue of standards for the design of buildings and structures.

Application: for 1 liter. in 1 copy. only to the first address.

Head of the Department of Technical

regulation and standardization V.N. Klyushnikov

Serebryakova T.A.

from the Ministry of Regional Development:

8377-10 / VL-OG from 20.06.2013

The Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation has considered your appeal received from the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology in a letter dated April 26, 2013 No. 130-39 / 1203, and reports the following.

To confirm the compliance of buildings and structures at all stages of their life cycle you should use the requirements of the regulatory documents included in the "List of documents in the field of standardization, as a result of which, on a voluntary basis, compliance with the requirements of the federal law of December 30, 2009 N 384-FZ" Technical regulations on the safety of buildings and structures "approved by the order of the Federal agency for technical regulation and metrology dated 01.06.2010 N 2079 and "List of national standards and codes of practice (parts of such standards and codes of practice), as a result of which, on a mandatory basis, compliance with the requirements of the Federal Law" Technical Regulations on the Safety of Buildings and Structures "is ensured , approved by the order of the Government of the Russian Federation dated June 21, 2010 No. 1047-r "in the editions that are in force at the time of application of these requirements.

Department Director public policy in the field

construction and architecture V.I. Levdikov

Isp. Bugaeva N.N ..

In my answer, I did not say that the NPB 88-2001 does not work.

On the contrary, I wrote that this document has not been canceled by any normative act.

However, another document SP 5.13130.2009 was adopted, which does not cancel NPB 88-2001.

I expressed my opinion that if the norms of the documents NPB 88-2001 and SP 5.13130.2009 contradict each other, then the norms of SP 5.13130.2009 are applied.

That is, NPB 88-2001 is valid in the part in which it does not contradict SP 5.13130.2009.

Thus, the FAS of the Volga District in its Resolution of 28.08.2012 on case N A72-9003 / 2011 stated the following: “The design of fire alarm systems is currently regulated by SP 5.13130.2009, which is a document of voluntary use, and not NPB 88-2001“ Fire extinguishing installations and signaling. Norms and design rules "approved by the Order of the GUGPS Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation of 04.06.2001 N 31."

In addition, Federal Law of 22.06.2008 N 123-FZ "Technical Regulations on Fire Safety Requirements", defining the main provisions of technical regulation in the field of fire safety and establishing General requirements fire safety to the objects of protection (products), provides that from the date of entry into force of this Federal Law until the date of entry into force of the relevant technical regulations, the requirements for objects of protection (products), production processes, operation, storage, transportation, sale and disposal (withdrawal out of operation) established by the regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation and regulatory documents federal bodies executive power, are subject to mandatory execution in the part that does not contradict the requirements of the specified Federal Law (Article 151).

Question # 4607793 asked the following:

1. "Manual on fire safety (NPB88-01) has lost its legal force or not?"

I replied: "Standards for fire safety" Fire extinguishing and alarm installations. Standards and rules for design. NPB 88-2001 ", approved. By order of the GUGPS Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation of 04.06.2001 N 31, not canceled by any normative act. "

That is, they have not completely lost their strength.

2. Fire inspectors have nightmares that this document is not valid. Refer to the set of rules (SP-5)

I replied: "The second document ... has greater legal force than the first."

That is, if the norms of documents NPB 88-2001 and SP 5.13130.2009 contradict each other, then the norms of SP 5.13130.2009 are applied.

There was no question of the mandatory application of SP 5.13130.2009.

In addition, the question did not indicate which facilities were in question, which were commissioned or underwent major official repairs before the entry into force of 123-ФЗ "Technical Regulations on Fire Safety Requirements" and the Code of Rules or later.

I have not received any requests to comment on my answer.

I don't think my answer is incorrect.

Introduces to the attention of users the materials for the airbag 88 2001 - the norms and rules for the design of alarms and fire extinguishing installations. A whole section of the system is devoted to the answers of our specialists, explaining the features of the use of certain regulatory legal acts.

Here are just a few of the topics related to NPB 88 01 that our experts have advised on:

• Which document specifies the procedure and deadline for the implementation of fire alarm documentation?
• Is it legitimate for a statement from supervisory authorities to replace heat detectors and indicate the exact replacement time?
• Is it possible to install a powder fire extinguishing system in a warehouse located in the basement of a railway station?

NPB 88 2001 "Fire extinguishing and alarm installations" were approved by the RF Ministry of Emergency Situations № 60 of 31.12.2002, thus, today the standards are valid. At the same time, citizens whose professional activities intersect with fire safety and fire extinguishing systems often turn to search engines, and even to specialists. "Techexpert: Fire safety» with the question: are airbags 88 2001 operating or not?

Is NPB 88 01 in effect after the entry into force of FZ-123?

Doubts about the status of these rules and regulations are associated with the adoption of Federal Law-123 on technical regulations to the requirements fire safety... However, neither this technical regulation nor SP 5.13130.2009 cancels and does not diminish the importance of norms and rules for fire alarms.

The main principle of NPB 88 2001 application is consistency with the requirements of 123-FZ, which entered into force on 01.05. 2009. NPB 88 01 "Fire extinguishing and alarm installations" are applied when it comes about erected buildings, as well as objects that are in the design stage. At the same time, the list of objects to which NPB 88 2001 does not apply is quite wide, including:

• structures, the design of which is created according to special programs;
• technological installations outside buildings;
• warehouses with mobile shelving;
• warehouses where goods are stored, sealed in aerosol containers.