Paint the outside of the house with exterior paint. What paint is best to paint the outside of a wooden house?

Paints for the facade are chosen based on the base material that needs to be painted.

All facade paints have increased quality indicators that characterize the durability of the material, its resistance to external factors, strength, and adhesive properties.

Facade coloring compounds do not fade and contribute to the decorative appearance of the building, its neatness and attractiveness.

Paint and varnish materials for painting facades are classified according to their composition:

  • . The main component in this composition is acrylic resin, which ensures the elasticity of the paint and the strength of the coating;
  • . Compositions that can combine several main components (acrylic, liquid glass) are nanotechnological compositions of the latest generation;
  • . The main component of the composition is liquid glass, characterized by good vapor permeability;
  • mineral. The basis of such materials is lime and cement. They are characterized by low cost, but are less elastic than other coloring compounds;
  • . There are emulsion and modified ones. Elastic mixtures with good vapor permeability.

In addition to the fact that paints may differ in the presence of binding components, they can be based on the type of solvent:

  • water-soluble. Binders are formed by dissolution in water;
  • on organic solvent elements. The components are bonded by dissolving in alcohol, white spirit, or xylene.

NOTE!

For each surface, it is necessary to select the appropriate paint based on the base material and type of dye.

So, for mineral bases it is advisable to use silicate paint, and for and - mineral.

What color is best for painting the facade of a house?

Home decoration largely depends on what shade the house is painted. The most important thing when choosing a color is to be guided by the general style of the surrounding landscape, and personal preferences should be taken into account.

Choosing a paint that is not pleasing to the eye will be a big mistake, since an unpleasant shade will darken the mood and will not bring the proper aesthetic or inner comfort.

A home is not only a refuge, it is an area where a person should feel as comfortable as possible. When choosing paint, it is advisable to use shades that are closest to natural ones: brown, blue, gray, beige, white.

Flashy tones such as bright orange, scarlet, purple, light green contribute to the perception of the house as something toy, not real. Such houses will stand out beautifully against the backdrop of green vegetation, and certainly among nearby buildings. A bright façade is suitable for extravagant and emotional people for whom peace and solitude are not a suitable state.

When choosing a façade paint, it is important to consider the color match with the roof. The sample must be combined: either have contrast, or be in the same color of different shades. It is most appropriate to use the palette in such a way that the facade is lighter (for example, yellow) than the frames of windows, doors, and other prominent parts are darker.

Don't forget about the interior design of the house. It must match the external design: then there will be a feeling of complete consistency in style and individuality (more visual photos below).

What colors are in fashion now?

Currently, natural dark shades are becoming the most popular: brown, dark brown, and especially black or matte black. Despite the seemingly harshness of black, it gives the building nobility and elegance.

It is especially preferable to use black for painting wooden houses that have large white windows or glass verandas and doors. If you don’t like black, you can use equally popular brown or beige and shades closer to lighter tones.

It’s not always worth chasing fashion trends: first of all, the color of the house should bring satisfaction and please the owner’s eye.

Fashion changes much faster than facade painting, so Do not forget about personal preferences and internal feelings.

Methods for selecting colors and combinations of shades

For a building, it is important to select the right color, taking into account its architectural features. Color can emphasize a unique shape, or vice versa - smooth out the emphasis on the specifics of the design.

There are some points to consider that will help you correctly determine the color of your home:

  • Shades of the same color, differing in saturation, look harmonious;
  • it is advisable to use natural paints;
  • It is recommended to use at least two colors when decorating the facade: for protruding parts near the main walls;
  • To visually enlarge the building, light colors are used, to emphasize simple forms and the absence of many small elements in the design - more saturated ones.

The location of the house should be taken into account: bright colors fade quickly in the sun. Most often, when choosing a palette, colors are used according to the principle: the base is the darkest shade, the roof is a little lighter, the facade is intermediate. In this case, the correspondence of different tones of the same color is observed.

Color combinations

What color can you paint a wooden house?

Houses made of wood are environmentally friendly and create the first impression of a feeling of natural intimacy and naturalness. Since the structure itself assumes organicity and naturalness, colors of natural shades will look most effective for a wooden house.

Often wooden houses are painted in green, red (brick), brown tones. To emphasize the wood texture, you can use transparent enamels, which will perform a protective function while maintaining the texture.

Wood is a living material, so processes occur in it that are characteristic of all living organisms. Under the influence of time and unfavorable weather factors (rain, sun, temperature changes), wood begins to age, become sick and deteriorate. Various microorganisms and insects that settle in the tree and gradually destroy its structure, as well as mold and mildew that form in damp places, also contribute to this negative process. As a result, the wood loses its original appearance, and the house turns into an unsightly gray structure. Painting the gray walls of a wooden house can solve the problem. How to renew aged wood, and what paint is best to paint it with, that’s what we’ll talk about.

An old wooden structure, unlike a newly built house, has already experienced the negative influence of time, bad weather and other natural factors. Therefore, the building, as a rule, has a very unpleasant appearance: the wood is cracked and darkened, the logs are covered with a network of small cracks, and in some places mold and mildew are blooming. In general, all the signs of old age and decline are evident. The best way to update an old building is by painting.

The difficulty of painting the outside of an old wooden house with your own hands is that the paint that was used to paint the building has become unusable; it peels off in places, peels off and hangs in pieces. It is impossible to repaint a building in this condition without preliminary treatment.

If you immediately apply fresh paint on top of all this “beauty,” then nothing good will come of it. A new coating will not save the house from further destruction; on the contrary, applied to an untreated surface, it can provoke increased crumbling of the wood. Therefore, before painting the outside of an old wooden house, it is necessary to carefully prepare and renew the surface.

The first step is to inspect the entire structure. If the inspection reveals logs that are rotten and severely damaged by fungus, they will have to be replaced. If the wood has not yet been damaged, areas covered with mold can be preserved. In this case, moldy areas are treated with an antiseptic.

A darkened surface can be bleached using special bleaching compounds. For the same purposes, ordinary cheap white is suitable, which will provide the same effect as more expensive special means. Large and small cracks are sealed with acrylic-based putties for exterior use. If the surface is to be painted in the future, putty of any color is suitable; under the varnish coating it is better to use products that match the wood.

Main stages of preparatory work:

  1. Old peeling paint is cleaned off with a wire brush or spatula. You can also use chemicals designed to clean the surface. The mechanical method is faster, and the chemical method takes longer, but is more effective. After chemical treatment, the old log structure will look like new.
  2. Uneven and rough surfaces are sanded to good light wood. To do this, use a grinder with a special attachment. If there are any unevenness left on the wood after sanding, they are smoothed out with coarse sandpaper.
  3. Next, a primer is applied. To protect wood from the appearance of fungus and mold, it is better to paint it with a primer composition with antiseptic additives. It is advisable to use a primer that matches the color of the paint that will be used to paint the house.

To determine the best way to paint a wooden house, you need to get acquainted with the dyes that are suitable for painting the external walls of old wooden buildings.

There are several types of coloring compounds:

  1. Oil paints have very good penetrating ability and are perfectly absorbed by wood. They are also highly resistant to any weather conditions.
  2. Acrylate paints form an elastic coating on the surface that does not crack when wood shrinks during seasonal temperature fluctuations. The house will need to be repainted no earlier than ten years after the renovation.
  3. Coating antiseptics reliably protect wood from various adverse weather conditions, and also prevent the formation of mold and rot.

Painting an old house has its own nuances. For a wooden structure that has not been painted, you can use any of the compositions listed above. If you need to update a previously painted house, then there are rules. Painting the outside of a wooden house using old paint can only be done with the same coloring compound that was used to paint it previously. Oil dye can be applied on top of the oil paint; a structure painted with an acrylate composition is re-painted with the same compound.

A different type of paint can be applied to an old painted surface only if the previous dye is completely removed before repainting. If you bought a house that was already painted and don't know what kind of paint it was painted with, you can tear off a small piece of the old paint and roll it up. If the old coating easily rolls up, most likely the structure was painted with acrylate dye, but if the paint has crumbled, then you have an oil composition.

You can only paint dry wood, otherwise the paint will curl. Painting is best done in cloudy but not rainy weather. This is due to the fact that direct sunlight, when hitting a painted surface, contributes to the formation of stains.

Before applying the paint, it must be mixed thoroughly. For painting, it is better to choose a wide brush with natural or mixed bristles and dense padding. Work begins with the lower crowns of the frame, applying paint only in a horizontal direction to avoid smudges. To get an even and beautiful coating, you need to apply two or three layers. After repainting the house for the first time, you need to wait for the paint to dry completely, and only then proceed to the next layer.

Mistakes when doing work independently

A typical mistake when painting an old wooden structure is poor quality and improper preparation of the wood before applying the dye. Some unprofessional builders, wanting to quickly and cheaply repaint an old log house, perform only part of the necessary preparatory work, or even skip the preparation stage, which ultimately only increases costs. For example, when painting yourself, logs are often not sanded, as a result of which the antiseptic cannot penetrate deeply into the wood, which causes the fragility of the new coating.

When painting, it is very important to use the right tool and the appropriate paint composition, as well as strictly follow the paint application technology. It must be taken into account that the antiseptic used must be combined with the coloring composition. If the dye and primer are selected incorrectly, it is impossible to obtain the desired effect; in addition, such a coating will not last long.

Professional painting services

The right choice is to entrust the painting of your old wooden house to specialists who thoroughly know the technology and rules for performing the work. Experienced craftsmen of the Master Srubov company will carry out all the necessary work at a high professional level. We will determine the condition of the wood, thoroughly prepare the house for painting, and select the optimal paint composition in accordance with the individual characteristics of the wooden structure. We guarantee high quality painting and a long service life of the new coating. You can contact us using the coordinates in the section.

The wooden facade of the house is extremely decorative. However, due to the specifics of the material, it requires more frequent care and maintenance than surfaces finished, for example, with plaster or glass. Use the recommendations on what and how to paint the outside of a wooden house so that it retains its strength and attractiveness for many years.










Photos of painted wooden houses from the outside

A wooden facade is one of the oldest methods of finishing the exterior of a house. The popularity of this solution continues unabated; a fashionable solution today is to make part of the façade from this material. Despite all the advantages of the method, natural material requires constant and careful maintenance. Impregnation and painting of boards with special products is necessary to protect them and improve their appearance. Consider effective solutions that will produce the desired results.






The best way to paint a wooden house outside: nuances of choosing a product

There are many products on the market for painting and protecting outdoor wood surfaces. Many of them, however, have properties that do not provide comprehensive protection for the facades of wooden buildings and at the same time do not provide the expected aesthetic appearance. For example, standard varnish used outdoors will not always provide the best UV resistance. Oils protect wood from the effects of atmospheric factors, but they are quickly washed out of the structure by rain, so the lubrication procedure must be repeated once every year or two. In addition, oil painted surfaces should not be exposed to direct sunlight.






Protection and decoration

Facade wood in the open air is constantly exposed to harmful sunlight, moisture, fungi, mold and pests, leading to the expansion of cracks, peeling of the coating, deformation and delamination of elements, which provoke serious damage to the wood. In addition, difficult conditions, such as winter frosts, acid rain and exhaust gases, cause wood to deteriorate much faster, losing its technical and aesthetic properties. Proper protection of wood with special means is required if you want to maintain its attractiveness and good physical shape for a long time.




What color to paint the outside of a wooden house: photos of fashionable solutions

Depending on what product you use to paint a wooden facade, it is possible to completely change the color or emphasize the natural colors of the wood.


What paint and varnish to paint the outside of a wooden house?

Facade elements and entire wooden surfaces should be treated with protective and decorative paint with properties that ensure a beautiful appearance and durability of the coating for many years. The protective layer of a suitable preparation must be flexible, stop the penetration of UV rays, prevent excessive peeling of the coating under exposure to the sun, and also prevent deep penetration of water into the wood. It is important that the product also provides resistance against the development of fungi, algae and mold. Walls on the north side are especially susceptible to their harmful effects. Consider two different preparations as a protective and decorative coating for a wooden facade. The first is BONDEX Extreme Decking 3 in 1 external use oil, and the second is Acrylic Enamel Bondex.


Lakobeyts 3 in 1 Bondex Extreme Wood Care

Lakobeits is a multifunctional varnish. With its help, you can protect wood from various atmospheric factors, and the finish of the painted surface lasts up to 8 years. The product penetrates deep into the wood, protecting it from mold and mildew, as well as from decomposition caused by light, water and frost, thus providing maximum protection. Lakobeyts 3 in 1 Bondex gives lasting color, decorating natural wood, emphasizing its natural pattern.



Water-based acrylic enamel Bondex Acrylic Enamel 12 years

Using acrylic enamel Bondex Acrylic Enamel for 12 years, you can protect the surface from exposure to atmospheric factors and mechanical damage, but, above all, completely change the color of the facade. The product provides an excellent effect after applying the first layer. In addition, the product is durable and flexible, so it will not peel or crack.



How to properly paint the outside of a wooden house?

Before you start painting the facade, the surface must be properly prepared. The scope of work depends on the condition of the boards. A preliminary inspection should answer whether it is enough to just sand the surface or whether any damage or defects should be corrected. Regardless of the condition of the facade, you should start by cleaning the boards with a brush and water and detergent. To remove dirt, use a spatula or machine. Only after this the facade should be treated with sandpaper or a grinding machine. It is then recommended to fill small depressions and remove loose wood particles. Damaged elements must be replaced with new ones. Before painting, surfaces must be dusted and dried.




Painting

After mixing, the product should be applied directly from the can using a brush or roller. For painting, you can also use a special spray gun if the application with such a tool is recommended by the manufacturer. Carefully go over the entire surface, including the boards and walls of the house, once along the grain of the wood. It is recommended to apply 2-3 layers of the product, observing the intervals intended for drying. A facade in good technical condition, which has been recently updated, only needs to be covered with 1-2 layers of decorative layer after sanding the surface. It is worth adding that wood paint must have the appropriate moisture content. In addition, painting work must be carried out in appropriate conditions, i.e. when the air temperature is not lower than 5°C and with a humidity that does not exceed 80%.




This way, the renewed and protected wooden façade will serve for many years. When you notice abrasion, fading, cracking or peeling of the coating, the outer walls of the wooden house should be repainted.

Painting a house isn't just about creating a proper exterior. Properly performed painting work will allow you to protect your home from the harmful effects of wind, water and other harmful weather conditions. In addition to the necessary time and money invested in your home, you will need to do the job carefully using the best materials. This will extend the period of time before the house needs painting again. Even though you have a long job ahead of you, take a look at the tips below on how to paint your house. Just start with Step 1.

Steps

Part 1

Preparing the house for painting

    Choose the right time of year. It is extremely important to consider the time of year when you are going to paint your house, as very cold (below 4 degrees Celsius) or very hot conditions are not acceptable when painting.

    • Therefore, the best time to paint your house is late spring or early fall. You should also check the weather forecast to ensure rain doesn't ruin your plans.
  1. Clean the surface of the house. If you're lucky, the only preparation for painting will be cleaning the surface of the house. Use a hose to scrub away dirt from the walls, then go over the surface of the house with a wire brush (also use warm, soapy water).

    • Or use a power washer to remove dirt and old paint. Just be careful not to set the jet too strong so as not to damage the surface of the house.
    • Remember to wash the house from top to bottom and give the surface enough time to dry before painting.
  2. Remove old paint. If there is old, peeling paint left on the house, you will need to remove it from the surface before painting. You'll want to eliminate any loose, blistering, or flaking pieces of paint.

    • Removing the old paint will allow the new paint to adhere sufficiently to the surface of the house.
    • Use a wire brush or putty knife to scrape the old paint off the surface of the house, then use a sander (or sandpaper wrapped around a piece of wood) to smooth out any rough edges.
    • If there are large chunks of old paint left on the surface of your home, you will need a paint stripper to melt it and remove it from the wall.
  3. Make the necessary repairs. Before you start painting, you need to inspect the house and check for any damage and repair it if necessary. This may seem like a lot of work, but it will ensure that your home looks great after the painting job.

    Find out how much paint you will need. It's a good idea to think about how much paint you'll need. before start of work. This way you will avoid a situation where the paint runs out and half of the house is not yet painted.

    • To calculate how much paint you will need, find out what the perimeter of the house is and its height (excluding the roof) and multiply these parameters.
    • Divide this number by the square footage indicated on the paint can you plan to use. This will give you an idea of ​​how many gallons of paint you will need. However, it is better to prepare the paint with a reserve.
    • To calculate the amount of paint needed to paint a roof, calculate its width and height, multiply these figures and divide by 2. This will give you the area of ​​your roof in square meters, after which you can include this figure in calculating the amount of paint.
    • Keep in mind that some surfaces, such as shingles, masonry and plaster, may require 10-15% more paint than smooth, flat walls of the same area.
    • The method of applying paint affects the amount of material spent - using a sprayer, you spend twice as much paint as when painting with a brush or roller.
  4. Start priming the surface. In some cases, you will need to apply a coat of primer to the surface of the house before you begin painting. The primer provides a suitable base for the paint and will help it last longer, plus it will additionally protect the surface of the house from harmful environmental influences.

    • You will need to apply primer to certain damaged areas, especially if during the prep work you found areas of raw wood, bare metal, or if you removed too much old paint and damaged the surface.
    • You'll also need to use a primer if you're painting new boards or if you want to change the color of your home.
    • The type of primer depends on the type of paint you are going to use. If you are using latex paint, you will need a latex primer. If you're using thinned paint, you'll need a thinned primer, and if you're using metal paint, you'll need a metal primer.
  5. Choose a paint. Choose a high-quality exterior paint, such as 100 percent acrylic latex. This paint has a better color, dries faster and lasts longer.

    Mix the paint. If you bought several cans of paint, you will need to mix them in one large container.

    • This must be done because different batches of paint may differ slightly from each other, even if it seems to you that they are absolutely identical. By mixing them, you will definitely get one color.
    • However, it's best not to throw away paint cans. This way, if you have any paint left after finishing the job, you can pour it into jars and seal it.
    • At this point, you'll need to put a protective film around your home to prevent paint from getting onto your walkways or lawn.

    Part 2

    House painting
    1. Choose your paint application method. Ultimately, whether you use a brush, roller or sprayer to paint is a matter of taste. Each method has its own advantages - using a brush you will achieve maximum control over the painting process, a roller will provide efficiency, and using a sprayer will help you cover a larger surface.

      • Using the brush: Many people who are painting their home for the first time prefer to use a brush, as it forces you to be more meticulous and allows you to control the process every step of the way. How to do it: Dip the brush into the paint until the bristles are half submerged. Touch the brush in several places on the wall, keeping a horizontal line. Move the brush back and forth to fill any unpainted areas and distribute the paint evenly across the surface.
      • Roller usage: If using a roller, roll it over the paint until all sides are evenly painted, then apply the paint to the wall surface in a criss-crossing motion. Afterwards, return to the area you started and paint over it, moving the roller up and down to fill in the empty spaces.
      • Sprayer usage: To use a sprayer, first load the paint into it. Hold it straight, 30 cm away from the wall. Move the sprayer back and forth, starting the movement first and then squeezing the trigger, this will prevent extreme areas of paint from appearing. Ensure that the next layer overlaps the previous one by 20 cm.
      • Using the spray + roller technique: The spray + roller technique ensures high painting speed and uniform distribution of paint over the surface, but this will require the participation of two people. The first person quickly applies the paint with a spray, while the other person distributes it evenly with a roller.
    2. Siding painting. Paint all the siding on your home before you tackle the trim. This makes your work easier and speeds up the whole process, since you don’t have to change colors. When you paint siding (or any material that covers most of the surface of your home), there are a few rules to follow:

    3. Apply a second coat. Once the recommended amount of time has passed for the surface to dry completely, you should apply a second coat - if time and budget allow.

      • The second coat is less of a paint job and more of a protective layer for your home. It will provide an impeccable appearance and safety to your home.
      • If you've chosen the most vibrant color for your home, a second coat is all the more necessary - it will really bring the look of your home to life.
      • spray gun
      • glasses and mask
      • When using a paint sprayer, wear safety glasses and a mask to protect yourself from harmful paint fumes. Make sure windows, doors and any other surfaces you don't plan to paint are covered so you don't accidentally paint them. Remove any vehicles from the painting area. Make sure there is no wind and notify your neighbors when you plan to paint the house.
      • You'll need a ladder to paint a multi-story home or the top of a wall in a single-story home.

You dip your brush into it and create to your heart's content. But it's not that simple. Any professional will tell you that when painting a house, certain technology and painting rules are important. Everyone has probably noticed: for some, a painted house lasts for many years and the paint is like new, while for others, the house loses its appearance after just a year or two. So what is the secret and how to paint a wooden house correctly?
Wood, as a living and natural material, is very susceptible to aging. The aging and destruction of wood depends on many factors, but the most important enemies of wood are UV radiation, water and humidity, as well as fungi.
Sunlight, together with water, temperature, oxygen and other external influences (dust, dirt, fungi, sulfur compounds) destroys the surface of the wood, as a result of which it turns gray and becomes rough, and its fibers stand upright. This surface gets dirty easily. Moreover, such changes can be seen literally within a few weeks. Water first causes the wood to swell, which, when dried, causes a state of tension, which eventually leads to cracking. In addition, water stimulates humidity, and humidity in turn, especially at elevated temperatures, causes the growth of blue fungi, mold and rot. Mold fungi grow only on the surface in the form of dark spots and have a heavy and unpleasant odor. And blue fungi grow in the fiber of wood and cover its surface brown, blue-gray or almost black. Blue stain fungi and mold do not destroy wood or reduce its strength, but only cause aesthetic damage, making the appearance of the surface unsightly. But rot fungi are already destroying the wood and causing structural damage inside it. They can destroy wood cells from the inside and corrode cellulose, as a result of which the strength of the wood is significantly deteriorated and the wood becomes unsuitable for use. We should also not forget about bark beetles, which crawl out after a 2-3-year larval stage. In addition to all this, it must be taken into account that the atmospheric loads on a wooden surface in the coastal zone and in open spaces are especially high, and on the southern and western sides of buildings they are five times greater than on the northern. Thus, by carefully studying the causes of negative impacts on the tree, we can better eliminate and counter them.
1. Choose paints and impregnations from well-known companies.
2. Preliminary surface preparation. This has an important impact on the final result and should never be neglected. Careful surface preparation improves paint adhesion to the surface, etc. The service life of the finished coating is significantly increased.
First, remove dust and foreign matter from the surface. It is better to do this by rinsing the surface with water using a garden sprayer and a brush, because... water collects dust better. If there are already areas affected by mold and blue stains on the surface, then they need to be treated with a special anti-fungus and blue stain compound, and then rinsed with water. If there is resin in the places of knots (this is typical of coniferous wood), then you need to remove it with a metal spatula and then treat it with a compound for knots. Nail heads and other metal parts need to be coated with an anti-corrosion primer. It is a good idea to leave the surface prepared in this way to dry for one or two weeks, covering the surface with plastic film (in warm weather, do not forget to open the film) and be sure to leave room for ventilation. By the way, if we have a suspicion that the tree is not completely dry, then we will dry it for at least a month, covering it with a curtain of film in rainy weather, and removing this curtain in dry weather. If it is not possible to dry the tree at all, then we will cover it as is with a tinted primer and leave it until better times, when it will be possible to dry the tree.
3.Choice of paint.
Antiseptics penetrate the wood to a depth of several millimeters and protect the wood surface from the effects of atmospheric loads, rot, mold and blue stains. Antiseptics are glazing (translucent) and covering (opaque). Glazing (translucent) antiseptics preserve the wood texture well and at the same time give the wood a certain color tint; they preserve the beauty and pattern of wood better than other paints and varnishes. Covering (opaque) antiseptics completely cover the wood texture while maintaining visible relief of the wooden surface. Oil paints absorb well into wood and have excellent weather resistance, they are good at preventing water from penetrating the wood, but they dry slowly (seven hours to a day or more). In addition, oil paints tend to slowly matte and change color over time, which is especially noticeable in bright and dark shades of paint.
Acrylate paints are extremely weather resistant. Compared to oil paints, they retain their color and shine much better and, in addition, have good vapor permeability (they “breathe well”). The acrylate present in paints gives them excellent elasticity. Acrylate paints live in time with the deformations of wood and do not crack. Regarding service life, let’s say that the average service life (after which it is recommended to renew the surface):
- for glazing (translucent) antiseptics it is 3-5 years.
- for covering antiseptics 5-7 years
- for oil paints 5-6 years
- for acrylate paints from 7 to 10 years.
Varnish does not allow moisture vapor to pass through easily, so it should not be used for exterior finishing of a wooden house. Try to choose paint that applies a thick layer and hides defects
4. Application rules. Regarding the technology of applying paint and varnish to wood, we will say the following: for many well-known manufacturers of paints for protecting wood from the outside, the technology of applying paint to wood is divided into two stages. The first stage is the application of a primer antiseptic. Primer antiseptic plays an important role in protecting wood; it significantly slows down the effects of moisture, rot fungi, blue stains and mold. Neglect of priming with such an antiseptic leads to global consequences; the service life of the entire paintwork is significantly reduced. The second stage is the application of the finishing coating, which can be used as glazing and coating antiseptics, oil and acrylate paints. So, when the surface is prepared, we apply one layer of primer antiseptic, then, when the surface is dry (usually the next day), we apply 2 -3 layers of topcoat paint or antiseptic, drying each layer thoroughly.
Moreover, if we follow a few simple tips below, the service life of the coating we apply will be maximum, and the appearance of the house will delight us for a long time.
- mix the paint thoroughly before and during painting, otherwise the gloss and color of the paint coating on the surface may be uneven. - do a test paint on a small area of ​​an unnecessary board and check the correctness of the chosen color.
- it is best to paint with a brush, because... This is the highest quality painting method. At the same time, try not to apply too thick layers, because... You risk getting uneven color and shine on the surface being painted.
- if possible, tint the primer in a color that is closest to the future coating.
- do not paint under direct exposure to sunlight, this will lead to undesirably rapid drying. Therefore, do not carry out painting work in hot and bright sunny weather, or if precipitation (rain, dew) is expected. The most favorable weather for painting is cloudy, windless and warm. Always apply paint and antiseptic in the longitudinal direction.
- the ends of boards and logs are the weakest points, through them water is especially easily and quickly absorbed into the wood, so they need to be especially carefully covered with several layers of both primer and coating material.
To properly paint a wooden house, you must first clean off the resin in those places where it appeared using a solvent and fill the gaps between the knots and the wood.
5.How and with what to properly paint a wooden house (outside)?
Previously painted wooden surfaces. If we see that the previously painted surface has faded, has a faded appearance, is covered with mold, the paint on the surface is peeling and other similar defects, then it’s time to think about updating the paint coating. A new coat of paint will significantly improve the appearance of the house, and at the same time you can also change the color of the facade itself. But before we begin the renovation, we must decide for ourselves what we want to get as a result? Indeed, often the very condition of the wooden surface limits us in choosing paint. It is worth thinking about repairing not the entire facade, but its individual parts, for example, the southern and western walls of the facade, which experience the greatest atmospheric loads and, accordingly, more often need repairs than other walls . Sometimes a good solution is selective repair of individual places or high-quality repair of one (the most worn) wall, with the intention of repairing other walls next season. If the wooden facade is in good technical condition and does not have gross structural defects or damage, it can simply be updated by repainting it in the same or a different color. In the case of repainting, when choosing a new paint, it is better to adhere to the following rule: for repainting, use the same paint or the same type of paint that was previously painted on the surface. If we do not know what paint the surface was previously painted with, we will try to determine the type of paint previously applied. Types of paints can be determined visually. Acrylate paint has a leathery surface and chalks less and later than oil paint. Acrylate paint usually cracks in the direction of the wood grain, while oil paint has checkered or transverse cracking in the direction of the wood grain. You can conduct a simple experiment, try to roll up a small piece of paint. If the l/c film remains intact, then this usually means acrylate paint, and if the film breaks with a bang, then it is most likely oil paint. Glazing antiseptics also wear out over time and their film becomes thinner. If we see a glossy film of antiseptic, then the surface can be repainted with the same antiseptic of a richer or darker color or with oil-based paint. If the antiseptic has completely faded and does not form a film, then the surface to be coated can also be painted with acrylate paint.
We paint the old surface covered with oil paint with oil paint or acrylate paint (after having previously cleaned the surface with a wire brush to the wood). We paint the surface covered with acrylate paint with acrylate paint or, if you really want, with oil paint (after cleaning the surface with a wire brush to the wood).

Preliminary preparation is important during repairs; how thoroughly it is carried out, the better and longer the coating will last. In such cases, the surface to be painted is usually cleaned of hanging scraps of old paint, dust, dirt, resin and foreign matter with a brush or scraper and washed with water. Mold is removed with a special solution. For better adhesion of paint on the surface, it is recommended to degrease the surface with alkaline detergents. Old sheathing, as well as rotten, crooked and cracked boards must be replaced with new ones. If you need to remove old paint, then remove it mechanically (sandblasting, scraper or metal brush) or chemically (using special compounds). Chemical removal of lacquer coating better preserves the wood texture, but the process of chemical removal itself is difficult and slow, and to use it on large areas (in this case, facades) you need to be very patient. Chemical removal of old paint is used only when the surface to be cleaned must be cleaned very thoroughly or the condition of the wood does not withstand sandblasting. However, the end result of chemical removal is exceptionally excellent. In addition, it is necessary to do a trial removal of old paint. If you need to sand, then sand the wood. Next, we simply proceed according to the above plan. If we do everything as expected, we will get a good façade coating that will serve us for many years.
It is best to paint with a brush rather than a roller, as this is the highest quality painting method. However, you should not apply too thick a layer, as this may result in uneven color and shine on the surface being painted.