The tale of the geese swans in full. Literary and artistic analysis of the Russian folk tale "Geese-Swans

Russian folk tales

Russian folk taleabout how insidious geese and swans kidnapped the little brother of the main character, but she was not afraid, found him and returned to his home, hiding from the pursuit of evil birds. Running away from the geese and swans, I managed to refresh myself with pies and apples, took a bite off the jelly shore and washed it down from the milk river. Everything ended well - the brother was saved, the sister was satisfied and well fed and would not be punished, the swan geese were left with nothing.

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F or a man and a woman. They had a daughter and a little son.

Daughter, - said the mother, - we will go to work, take care of the brother. Don't go outside, be smart - we'll buy you a handkerchief.

The father and mother left, and the daughter forgot what they ordered her: she put her brother on the grass under the window, and she herself ran out into the street for a walk. Geese-swans flew in, picked up the boy, carried him away on their wings.

She ran out into an open field and only saw: geese-swans darted in the distance and disappeared behind a dark forest. Then she guessed that they took her brother away: there had long been a bad name about the swan geese that they carried away small children.

The girl rushed to catch up with them. I ran, ran, saw that there was a stove.
- Stove, stove, tell me where the swan-geese flew?
The stove answers her:
- Eat my rye pie - I'll tell you.
- I'll eat rye pie! My father doesn't even eat wheat ...

The stove didn't tell her. The girl ran further - there is an apple tree.
- Apple tree, apple tree, tell me, where did the swan-geese fly?
- Eat my forest apple - I'll tell you.
“My father’s garden don’t eat either…” The apple tree didn’t tell her. The girl ran further. The milk river flows in the jelly banks.

Milky river, jelly banks, where did the swan-geese fly?
- Eat my simple jelly with milk - I'll tell you.
- My father doesn't even eat cream ... For a long time she ran through the fields, through the forests. The day was approaching evening, there was nothing to do - we had to go home. Suddenly he sees - there is a hut on a chicken leg, with one window, turns around.

In the hut, an old Baba Yaga is spinning a tow. And my brother sits on a bench, playing with silver apples. The girl entered the hut:

Hello grandma!
- Hello, girl! Why did you appear?
- I walked through the moss, through the swamps, I soaked my dress, I came to warm up.
- Sit down while you spin the tow. Baba Yaga gave her a spindle, and she left. The girl is spinning - suddenly a mouse runs out from under the stove and says to her:
- Maid, maid, give me some porridge, I'll tell you a good one.

The girl gave her porridge, the mouse told her:

Baba Yaga went to heat the bathhouse. She will wash you off, put you in the oven, fry and eat you, she will roll on your bones. The girl sits neither alive nor dead, crying, and the mouse to her again:
- Don't wait, take your brother, run, and I'll drag you along for you.

The girl took her brother and ran. And Baba Yaga comes up to the window and asks:
- Maid, are you spinning?

The mouse answers her:
- I'm going, grandmother ... Baba Yaga drowned the bathhouse and followed the girl. And there is no one in the hut.

Baba Yaga shouted:
- Swan geese! Fly in pursuit! The brother's sister took it away! ..

Sister and brother ran to the milk river. He sees - geese-swans are flying.

River, mother, hide me!
- Eat my simple jelly.

The girl ate and said thank you. The river covered her under the jelly bank.

Geese-swans did not see, flew past. The girl and her brother ran again. And the swan-geese returned to meet, they are about to see. What to do? Trouble! There is an apple tree ...

Apple tree, mother, hide me!
- Eat my forest apple. The girl ate it quickly and said thank you. The apple tree covered it with branches, covered it with leaves.

Geese-swans did not see, flew past. The girl ran again. Runs, runs, it's not far away. Then the swan-geese saw her, cackled - they swooped down, beat with their wings, look, they would snatch the brother out of his hands. The girl ran to the stove:

Oven, mother, hide me!
- Eat my rye pie.

The girl is more likely to put a pie in her mouth, and she herself with her brother in the oven, sat down in the stomata.

There lived a man and a woman. They had a daughter and a little son.

- Daughter, - said the mother, - we will go to work, take care of the brother! Don't go outside, be smart - we'll buy you a handkerchief.

The father and mother left, and the daughter forgot what they ordered her: she put her brother on the grass under the window, she ran out into the street, played, took a walk.

Geese-swans flew in, picked up the boy, carried him away on their wings.

The girl returned, lo and behold - there is no brother! She gasped, rushed back and forth - no!

She called him, burst into tears, lamented that it would be bad from father and mother, - the brother did not respond.

She ran out into an open field and only saw: geese-swans darted in the distance and disappeared behind a dark forest. Then she guessed that they had taken her brother away: there had long been a bad reputation about the swan geese - that they were playing pranks, they carried away small children.

The girl rushed to catch up with them. I ran, ran, saw that there was a stove.

The stove answers her:
- Eat my rye pie - I'll tell you.
- I'll eat rye pie! My father doesn't even eat wheat ...

- Eat my forest apple - I'll tell you.
- My father’s gardeners don’t eat either ...

- Milky river, jelly banks, where did the swan-geese fly?
- Eat my simple jelly with milk - I'll tell you.
- My father doesn't even eat cream ...

For a long time she ran through the fields, through the forests. The day is approaching evening, there is nothing to do - you have to go home. Suddenly he sees - there is a hut on a chicken leg, about one window, turns around itself.

In the hut, an old Baba Yaga is spinning a tow. And my brother sits on a bench, playing with silver apples.

The girl entered the hut:
- Hello, grandma!
- Hello, girl! Why did you appear?
- I walked through the moss, through the swamps, I soaked my dress, I came to warm up.
- Sit down while you spin the tow.

Baba Yaga gave her a spindle, and she left. The girl is spinning - suddenly a mouse runs out from under the stove and says to her:
- Maid, maid, give me some porridge, I'll tell you a good one.

The girl gave her porridge, the mouse told her:
- Baba Yaga went to heat the bathhouse. She will wash you, evaporate you, put you in the oven, fry and eat you, she will roll on your bones.

The girl sits neither alive nor dead, crying, and the mouse to her again:
- Don't wait, take your brother, run, and I'll drag you along for you.

The girl took her brother and ran. And Baba Yaga comes up to the window and asks:
- Maid, are you spinning?

The mouse answers her:
- I'm going, grandma ...

Baba Yaga heated the bathhouse and followed the girl. And there is no one in the hut. Baba Yaga shouted:
- Swan geese! Fly in pursuit! The brother's sister took it away! ..

Sister and brother ran to the milk river. He sees - geese-swans are flying.

- River, mother, hide me!
- Eat my simple jelly.

The girl ate and said thank you. The river covered her under the jelly bank.

The girl and her brother ran again. And the geese-swans have returned, are flying towards, they are about to see. What to do? Trouble! There is an apple tree ...

- Apple tree, mother, hide me!
- Eat my forest apple.

The girl ate it quickly and said thank you. The apple tree covered it with branches, covered it with leaves.

Geese-swans did not see, flew past.

The girl ran again. Runs, runs, it's not far away. Then the swan-geese saw her, cackled - they swooped down, beat with their wings, look, they would snatch the brother out of his hands.

The girl ran to the stove:
- Stove, mother, hide me!
- Eat my rye pie.

The girl would rather put a pie in her mouth, and she and her brother - in the oven, sat down in the stomata.

Geese-swans flew, flew, shouted, shouted and flew away empty-handed to Baba Yaga.

The girl said thank you to the oven and ran home with her brother.

And then the father and mother came.

"Geese-Swans" from the collection of A.N. Afanasyev "Russian folk tales"

There lived an old man with an old woman. And they had a daughter, and a little son. Once they left for work, and the girl was ordered to look after her brother. The daughter forgot that her parents were punishing her, put her brother on the grass under the window, and she herself ran into the street, played a game, took a walk. Geese-swans flew in, grabbed the boy, carried him away on their wings.

A girl came, lo and behold - there is no brother! She ran out into the open field. He sees: geese-swans darted in the distance and disappeared behind a dark forest.

The girl rushed to catch up with them. She ran, ran through the forest, she saw that there was a stove. The girl says to the stove:
- Stove, stove, tell me where the swan-geese flew?
“Eat my rye pie,” I’ll tell you.
- I do not want your pie!

The stove said nothing to the girl. The girl ran further, there is an apple tree on a hillock.

- Apple tree, apple tree, tell me, where did the swan-geese fly?
“Eat my forest apple,” I’ll say.
- I don’t want to eat your apple!

For a long time she ran through the fields, through the forests. Suddenly he sees - there is a hut on chicken legs. Baba Yaga is sitting in the hut, and my brother is playing with silver apples on the bench.

Sister saw him, crept up and carried away.

And the geese are flying after her, catching up, what to do? Where to go? Trouble! There is an apple tree on a hillock.

- Apple-tree, mother, hide me, please!
- Eat my apple!

The girl ate the apple as soon as possible. The apple tree covered it with twigs, covered it with leaves, the geese flew past.

A girl came out and again with her brother was running, and the geese saw - but they flew after her again, they completely swooped down, they were already beating with their wings, they were about to snatch the brother out of his hands! And on here on the road the stove appeared.

- Madam stove, hide me, please!
- Eat my rye pie!

The girl quickly put a pie in her mouth, and she jumped into the oven. The geese flew, flew, shouted, shouted and flew away empty-handed.

And the girl ran home with her brother. I ran, and then dad and mom returned.

(Russian folktale)

There lived a man and a woman. They had a daughter and a little son.

- Daughter, - said the mother, - we will go to work, take care of the brother! Don't go outside, be smart - we'll buy you a handkerchief.

The father and mother left, and the daughter forgot what they ordered her: she put her brother on the grass under the window, she ran out into the street, played, took a walk.

Geese-swans flew in, picked up the boy, carried him away on their wings.

The girl returned, lo and behold - there is no brother! She gasped, rushed back and forth - no!

She called him, burst into tears, lamented that it would be bad from father and mother, - the brother did not respond.

She ran out into an open field and only saw: geese-swans darted in the distance and disappeared behind a dark forest. Then she guessed that they took her brother away: there had long been a bad reputation about the swan geese - that they were playing pranks, they carried away small children. The girl rushed to catch up with them. I ran, ran, saw that there was a stove.

- Stove, stove, tell me where the swan-geese flew?

The stove answers her:

- Eat my rye pie - I'll tell you.

- I'll eat rye pie! My father doesn't eat wheat either ...

- Apple tree, apple tree, tell me, where did the swan-geese fly?

- Eat my forest apple - I'll tell you.

“My father’s gardeners don’t eat either ...

- Milky river, jelly banks, where did the swan-geese fly?

- Eat my simple jelly with milk - I'll tell you.

- My father doesn't even eat cream ...

For a long time she ran through the fields, through the forests. The day is approaching evening, there is nothing to do - you have to go home. Suddenly he sees - there is a hut on a chicken leg, about one window, turns around itself.

In the hut, an old Baba Yaga is spinning a tow. And my brother sits on a bench, playing with silver apples.

The girl entered the hut:

- Hello, grandma!

- Hello, girl! Why did you appear?

- I walked through the moss, through the swamps, I soaked my dress, I came to warm up.

- Sit down while you spin the tow.

Baba Yaga gave her a spindle, and she left. The girl is spinning - suddenly a mouse runs out from under the stove and says to her:

- Maid, maid, give me some porridge, I'll tell you a good one.

The girl gave her porridge, the mouse told her:

- Baba Yaga went to heat the bathhouse. She will wash you, evaporate you, put you in the oven, fry and eat you, she will roll on your bones.

The girl sits neither alive nor dead, crying, and the mouse to her again:

- Don't wait, take your brother, run, and I'll drag you along for you.

The girl took her brother and ran. And Baba Yaga comes up to the window and asks:

- Maid, are you spinning?

The mouse answers her:

- I'm going, grandma ...

Baba Yaga heated the bathhouse and followed the girl. And there is no one in the hut. Baba Yaga shouted:

- Swan geese! Fly in pursuit! The brother's sister took it away! ..

Sister and brother ran to the milk river. He sees - geese-swans are flying.

- River, mother, hide me!

- Eat my simple jelly.

The girl ate and said thank you. The river covered her under the jelly bank.

The girl and her brother ran again. And the geese-swans have returned, are flying towards, they are about to see. What to do? Trouble! There is an apple tree ...

- Apple tree, mother, hide me!

- Eat my forest apple.

The girl ate it quickly and said thank you. The apple tree covered it with branches, covered it with leaves.

Geese-swans did not see, flew past.

The girl ran again. Runs, runs, it's not far away. Then the swan-geese saw her, cackled - they swooped down, beat with their wings, look, they would snatch the brother out of his hands.

The girl ran to the stove:

- Stove, mother, hide me!

- Eat my rye pie.

The girl would rather put a pie in her mouth, and she and her brother - in the oven, sat down in the stomata.

Geese-swans flew, flew, shouted, shouted and flew away empty-handed to Baba Yaga.

The girl said thank you to the oven and ran home with her brother.

And then the father and mother came.

Print

There was one family: a father, a mother, and two children, a daughter and a little son.

"Daughter! - said the mother. “We’ll go to work, bring you some presents, be smart, take care of your brother, don’t leave the yard.”

The parents left, and the daughter sat her brother on the grass under the window, and she herself ran into the street, played, took a walk, forgot what she was ordered to.

Geese-swans flew in from the sky, picked up the boy on the wings and carried away.
His sister came from the street, lo and behold - there is no brother! I looked here and there - nowhere!

She called him and cried, while she herself lamented how bad it would be from father and mother, but my brother never responded! The girl ran into the field and in the distance saw the geese-swans and disappeared behind dark forest... And about them for a long time there was a rumor that a lot of these birds played pranks and stole small children.

The girl thought that it was they and her brother who had taken away, rushed after them in pursuit. She ran, ran, there is a stove on the road.

- "Stove, stove, tell me where the swan-geese flew?"

- "Eat my rye pie, then I'll tell you."

- "Oh, my father does not eat wheat, but you offer me rye!"

The stove was offended and did not say where the swan-geese flew.

- "Apple tree, apple tree, tell me where the geese flew?"

- "Eat my forest apple, then I'll tell you."

“Oh, my father’s gardeners don’t eat, but you offer me forestry!”

The apple tree was offended and did not say where the swan geese flew.

- "Milk river, jelly banks, tell me where the geese flew?"

- "Drink my simple jelly with milk, then I'll tell you."

- "Oh, my father doesn't even eat cream, but you offer me simple jelly!"

The river was offended and did not say where the swan-geese flew.

And it would take a long time for the girl to run in search, but, fortunately, a hedgehog met on the road; she wanted to push him, but she was afraid of needles. The girl asks:

- "Hedgehog, hedgehog, haven't you seen where the geese flew?"

- "There you go!" - and indicated the direction.

I ran there - there is a hut on chicken legs, Baba Yaga is sitting in the hut, and my brother is on a bench, playing with golden apples. His sister saw him, crept up, grabbed and carried away; and the geese fly after her; the villains will catch up, where to go?

Milk river flows, jelly banks.

- "Mother River, hide us!"

- "Drink my jelly!" There was nothing to do, I had to drink, then the river planted her with her brother under the bank, and the geese did not notice the children, they flew past.

A girl came out with her brother, said: "Thank you!" and again runs home with the boy; and the geese returned, flying towards. What to do? Trouble!

There is an apple tree in the way.

- "Apple tree, apple tree hide us!"

- "Eat my forest apple!" As soon as possible, the girl ate the apple, and the tree with her brother covered her with twigs, covered with leaves; the swan geese, meanwhile, did not notice the children, flew past.

Brother and sister went out and ran again, and the swan-geese saw them - and in pursuit of them; they completely swoop in, they beat them with their wings, and look - they will snatch the little brother out of his hands!

Fortunately, there was a stove on the way.

- "Madam stove, hide us!"

- "Eat my rye pie!"

The little girl quickly put a pie in her mouth, and herself in the oven, sat down at the mouth. Geese-swans flew, flew, shouted, shouted and flew away with nothing.

And the children ran home, and it's good that they managed to come running, and then both the father and the mother returned.

Didn't the child fall asleep?

The Russian folk tale "Geese-Swans" is over, if the child has not fallen asleep, we recommend reading a few more fairy tales.

Russian fairy tales are useful for learning the native language, developing a vivid imagination in children and for a soothing reading at night. WITH beautiful pictures from recognized folk masters, the narration becomes even more vivid, exciting and memorable.

Black lacquer miniature from the village of Kholui clearly demonstrates how robber geese carry little boy into the lair of the evil Baba Yaga. Needlewoman from Fedoskino with high level craftsmen painted boxes on which they depicted hard peasant labor and their modest canvas clothes.

Only with original illustrations and works of artists from the village of Mstera, children's books become truly interesting and engrave in memory for many years. Heroes from children's literature serve as role models, and it is worth getting to know more about their adventures in a fairy tale:

Simple peasants are the parents of the main characters. As befits the villagers, they worked tirelessly. All day long, from morning until late at night, they worked in the fields, and on Sundays they went to church or rode a cart to the city for gifts.

Sister - a little girl 7-8 years old. A cheerful and playful girl who was reluctant to look after her brother, but when trouble struck and the geese carried the baby away, she boldly rushed to his rescue.

Brother - boy 3-4 years old. He was playing on the grass and did not notice how the white swans carried him to the lair of the evil witch.

Sister's assistants - river , stove and apple tree ... Greatly rescued the girl and hid her and her brother from the swan hunters under their covers.

Baba Yaga - a forest witch who feeds on human flesh. She conceived to steam the kids in the bathhouse, fry them in the oven and eat them, only the little mouse warned the children, and they ran away from the evil sorceress in time.

Swan geese - servants of Baba Yaga. Enchanted birds that flew through the villages and villages and brought small children to the witch for dinner.

The courage and perseverance of the main heroine of the tale are worthy of imitation. Few girls dare to do this and go to the forest to help out. sibling... Many wild animals are waiting for kids in the forest and you need to show real courage to meet face to face with a real witch, the keeper of the world of the dead, Baba Yaga herself.

For children and their parents to spend time together

Russian folktale"Geese-Swans" with colorful drawings is intended for children and for reading together with their families. Large font and easy storytelling will help to learn letters, new words and develop a good memory for little curious listeners.

The tale is recommended for reading in kindergartens and schools, as well as as a primordial Russian literature for studying national history and the Russian language. A light fairy tale is perfect for staging exciting performances in amateur children's theaters.

Every child should know the tale of the evil thieving geese so that they never leave their younger brothers and sisters on the street unattended!