The optimal sewing machine for the home. How to choose a sewing machine: we understand all the intricacies! Brother Innov-Is M270 - compact home needlewoman

Why does a common user need information about the variety of sewing devices? Then, in order to find a really necessary device. This knowledge will save the budget from unnecessary financial spending - knowing the types of sewing machines, when buying, you can focus only on actual production needs.

What sewing machines are there? There is a general division of such a technique, which includes three types:

• working on a mechanical principle;
• electromechanical models;
• devices under computer control.

Mechanical models

Already from the name it is clear that this option works thanks to manual action on all structural elements. Almost all of them are old-style devices, however, even on machines of the nineteenth century, it is quite possible to sew, having previously debugged the equipment.

The principle of operation of a mechanical typewriter is predictable - basically, such a machine is only able to sew straight line (basically these are models of the "Podolsk" or "Singer" type). Among them there are both manual and foot drives. There are also mechanical heroes who are able to work with zigzag stitching, for example, "The Seagull".

The advantages of such machines include the fact that they almost never break down. A significant disadvantage of working with them is the limited functionality and the requirement to customize for each type of fabric.

Electromechanical assistants

This technique refers to most of today's devices. Unlike mechanical analogs, an electric drive located in the pedal participates in their work. The electromechanical sewing machine is endowed with many talents: it is capable of performing a wide variety of seams, sewing on buttons, darning and even making loops. Stitch selection can be done with special wheel.

Popular brands of such devices are Bernina, Janome, Family, Brother Pfaf, Juki, Singer and others. Prices for such models are quite affordable for the average consumer. An example of this is the Brother LS-2125 - it can be purchased for 7300 rubles. Fourteen sewing operations, the ability to work with blind and elastic stitches make the model a necessary purchase for dressmakers of any level.

Sewing mini computer

Devices with software, declare their unlimited functionality. Each such device is a mini-computer with a microprocessor. For user convenience built-in screen... The variability of the capabilities of many of the models "rolls over" over a hundred. It is unrealistic to make a mistake with such a device - the system will give a recommendation on tissue selection, puncture strength.

Among the proven models, the brands Bernina, Brother and others stand out. The cost is several times higher - from 20,000 rubles, but in this case, it is compensated by the ability to perform more complex elements (up to recording a sequence of steps and embroidery).

For example, the popular Janome DC 4030 will cost 22,500 rubles. The control is completely electronic and includes 30 sewing operations and the ability to work with quilting, sewing on the feet and overcasting.

Sewing machine Janome DC 4030

More expensive models also imply the presence embroidery unit, which makes the machine an indispensable device. Here is a completely different level of assembly and production of parts, and electronics are invested in about two-thirds of the cost of the device.

Classification by other key criteria

You will have to work with fabrics of a wide variety of textures - they differ in extensibility, density and other criteria specified in the requirements for sewing devices. And this applies, first of all, to the stitch - it must fit the stretch of the cut of the fabric being processed. If this requirement is not followed, the threads will simply break. Options weave threads divide devices into:

1. Versatility helps the devices to perform a wide range of operations. By the way, in especially "advanced" models, the qualification of the operator plays an important role.
2. Special devices are based on universal devices. To make it easier to perform certain functions, they are supplied with certain devices.

Special column sewing machine

Classify machines and software way of work automation... Accordingly, the divisions are on:

• automated devices;
• non-automated;
• semiautomatic devices;
• automatic machines.

The technological aspect also affects the classes of sewing machines:

• straight stitching stitching;
• working in a zigzag line;
• edge overcasting (stitching and overcasting option);
• to perform a secret line;
• loop semiautomatic device;
• semiautomatic device for sewing on buttons;
• semiautomatic device for making setting and accessories;
• long-seam semi-automatic machines;
• apparatuses for embroidery and finishing.

Electromechanical sewing machine BROTHER X-7

Relevant and work speed... In this regard, the division goes into the following options:

• operating at low speed (the main shaft of the device rotates at a frequency of up to 2500 min -1);
• models with medium speed capabilities (rotation range 2500 - 5000 min -1);
• high-speed kits (with a frequency above 5000 min -1).

The division into classes of sewing machines also affects the issues of their features. constructions... Consider here:

• where the sewing head is located;
• how big the sleeve is;
• how the platform is located;
• platform view.

The sewing head relative to the user can be located on the right, left, or directly in front of him. Depending on this, the cars will be right-, left-handed or frontal.

Sleeve overhang means the distance from the needle to the sleeve support:

• the reduced version is 200 mm;
• normal overhang (200 - 260 mm);
• long-sleeved models imply an overhang of more than 26 cm (it even reaches a meter).

Sewing machine JACK-60698-1

The devices are also classified relative to the table top, placing it at a level above or below the table top. Platforms are also varied, which are flat, sleeve, columnar or even special (made in the shape of the letter P, and so on).

The main criteria for choosing a device

When choosing a device for yourself, you need to focus on the following criteria.

Functionality of various sewing devices

There are other types of sewing machines that are designed for specific operations.

Speaking about the types of sewing machines, you should definitely remember that a device purchased for home use should in no case be overloaded with unthinkable amounts of work - there are special industrial models for this. These options are designed to work with all types of fabric (in particular, models of class 22), but they must be manually adjusted. It makes sense to buy a device with such functionality when you start your own business.

None of the man-made inventions contributed to the rapid spread of fashion in clothing, footwear, and accessories as much as sewing machines did. They began to simplify the life of tailors more than two hundred years ago. Of course, modern technological modifications have little in common with the bulky units of that time: now they are more compact, lighter, and it is easier and more convenient to work with them at times

Today, a sewing machine is no longer necessarily a professional seamstress's tool. It can be found in almost every apartment. At home, it is used for repairing clothes, hemming the bottom of products, sewing in zippers and even creating exclusive and stylish outfits.

But the development of household sewing equipment has led to the fact that today the hostess, who has never faced the purchase of her own sewing machine, is quite difficult to decide among hundreds of proposals. Therefore, before going to the store, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the types, features and characteristics of modern sewing machines.

1. Classification: types and features of models

In domestic conditions, sewing machines of four main types are used:

• Mechanical. Models of this type are the most technically simple. They do not have an electric drive, but mechanical force is used to actuation: a foot pedal or a rotary handle. Today, mechanical cars are less and less common, which is due to low demand for them. Indeed, no one wants to constantly make a lot of effort in the sewing process.


• Electromechanical. These mains powered models are equipped with a motor that drives the flywheel. They usually use a foot pedal to control the speed of rotation. Increasing the pressing force increases the sewing speed. Mechanical switches on the body of the machine allow you to easily control all its functions.


• Electronic. This modification of sewing machines has partial mechanical and electronic control, as well as an electric drive. The sewing process is controlled by switches and regulators (mechanical and electronic) located on the front of the plastic housing. The sewing speed can be adjusted with an electronic pedal and an electronic controller mounted on the body of the sewing machine. The presence of such a speed controller allows you to control the maximum number of revolutions. This function is necessary to regulate the sewing speed, which can significantly reduce the risk of damage to the sewn fabric. The list of capabilities of the same regulator also includes the control of the height of the needle rise in sewing machines of this class.


• Computerized. Sewing machines of this modification have a microprocessor, flash memory, display and optical sensors responsible for the position of the main shaft. The stitching pitch and the position of the needle bar are controlled using stepper motors, which allows an unlimited number of stitches of varying complexity to be produced. In such models, all operations are entered into memory, which is especially convenient. Indeed, in order to select and configure the desired operation, it will be enough to perform a few simple manipulations on the electronic panel. Many sewing parameters in computer sewing machines are made automatically.

2. Design features of the sewing machine

The most important parameter that determines the design of the machine is the material from which its internal parts are made. The most reliable models use only metal mechanisms that can withstand heavy loads that inevitably arise when processing coarse and thick fabrics. Models may differ from each other in a number of design features.

• Sleeve platform. The vast majority of modern sewing machines are equipped with a removable part of the table, which makes it easier to work with cuffs, sleeves, legs and other tubular products.


• Needle position switch. Owners of versions with a switch are relieved of the tedious procedure of scrolling the handwheel to bring the needle to the upper position - it stops automatically in the right place.


• Coil location. The sewing machine spool can be positioned horizontally or vertically. The horizontal arrangement promotes smooth and even unwinding of the thread, which in turn provides a smoother stitch.


• Automatic needle threader. This technology component is also present in most of the models offered today. As you might guess from its name, the needle threader makes it easier to thread the needle. Models with an automatic needle threader are indispensable if during sewing you have to change the thread frequently or the user has imperfect vision.


• Ruler on the body. A ruler may be present on the body, allowing you to determine the required distance from the edge of the sewn fabric without unnecessary gestures. You will never lose such a ruler.


• Adjusting the pressure of the foot on the fabric. Some models have such a function, others do not. For sewing thick fabrics, the pressure of the foot is made weaker, for thin fabrics it is stronger.


• Organized compartment for accessories. Almost all machines, including the oldest models, have a capacity in the removable part of the platform into which sewing accessories are supposed to be stored. But only a few of them have full-fledged organizers that allow you to lay out accessories in places specially designed for them.


• Table for expanding the working surface. Obviously, the larger the working surface area, the easier it is to machine large size products and fabrics. Bedspreads, sheets, blankets, curtains - it is much easier to sew these products with an additional table.


• Cover. The cars can be delivered in a hard plastic or soft oilcloth cover that covers the entire model body. Both the one and the other cover protect the machine from dust and liquid that can be accidentally spilled, and the hard one also provides additional protection from damage and inquisitive kids.

5. Do you need a sewing machine?

It would seem that if now you do without your own sewing machine, then you do not really need it. However, in this case, the rule is "until you try, you don't know." Usually, already during the first days, the happy owner of a new car understands how convenient it is to have such an assistant in the house. And now we are not talking about professional seamstresses.

• Saving. A sewing machine will cut your costs. Putting on trousers, hemming a tablecloth, reducing a pillowcase and a duvet cover - having bought a typewriter, you can do it all yourself without paying for tailors in the atelier.
• Practicality. The sewing machine will extend the life of the clothes, which is especially important for mothers with little fidgets. After all, things on active kids are torn in a matter of days. Not everyone decides to take every torn children's thing to the workshop, but you can fix it yourself at home: by hand or on a typewriter.
• New hobby. Plus, a sewing machine is what you need if you can't find the right hobby for you. You can be sure that once, sitting at the typewriter, you will forever acquire a new hobby. And it, unlike many others, will be really useful - your family and friends will certainly appreciate the gifts made with your own hands. And with a computer typewriter, you can create real miracles!

And spare no money. Outdated or unreliable models are usually cheap. They can do less, fail faster and the quality of their sewing is lame. Choose the latest modifications that are free of the disadvantages of older models. It is very important to have in the arsenal of modern equipment for those who are engaged in sewing professionally. The versatile, reliable and fast sewing machine will allow you to complete orders in a short time, with perfect quality.

6. Where to buy a sewing machine?

Although you can buy a sewing machine in almost every home appliance store, even in a small town (on credit, by installments, or by paying the entire amount at once), it is better to make a purchase in specialized stores. There are several reasons for this.

At first, the assortment of a specialized online store is much more extensive than the list of products that can be found in conventional stores.

Secondly, you can choose the right typewriter for several hours, browsing test drives online, reading user reviews, thoroughly comparing each parameter. Professional consultants will always come to your aid. They will show you the operations of the model, and you can be convinced of the quality and speed of the machine.

Thirdly, the cost of sewing machines in specialized online stores is obviously lower than in traditional points of sale, since it does not include the cost of renting retail space.

FourthHaving bought a sewing machine in such a store, you can arrange home delivery to your city, even if the store is not located there.

Thus, buying a sewing machine in a specialized online store will significantly save your time and effort, and will also allow you to make an informed choice in a calm but business atmosphere based on a visual study of the subject of purchase.

7. What can you buy in addition?

• An irreplaceable device for overcasting cuts of textile materials is the overlock. Unfortunately, the so-called “built-in overlock” will not replace a full-fledged one, since it only imitates an overlock line. A separate overlock stitching two fabrics prevents fraying at the edges and cuts off excess material. The result of his work is beautiful and durable even after long-term active use of the product.


• . If you plan to use a sewing machine not only to repair and hem your clothes, but also to sew them from scratch, you will definitely need a dummy. The universal mannequin will open up all the possibilities of sewing. Its practicality will make it possible to produce well-fitted dresses, skirts, sundresses, jackets, vests and even corsets, as well as any other clothing.


• . Gathered to sew evening dresses, costumes from dense material or things from delicate silk - you will definitely need such a thing. After all, no iron can so gently and quickly smooth out a thick drape, dense suit fabric in hard-to-reach places and refresh the skirt of a wedding dress so that it smells pleasantly and does not become electrified, sticking to the feet and collecting garbage from everything it touches.

8. Why is it profitable, convenient and simple to buy sewing machines at TekstilTorg?

1. Big choice. The online store TekstilTorg presents sewing machines of one and a half dozen of the most popular global brands: Brother, Janome, Singer, Jaguar, Bernina, Astralux, Aurora, etc.


2. Many new models. The list of products is updated with enviable frequency - as soon as a noteworthy model appears on the market, it appears in the list of offers of our store. So you can easily find the perfect model for you.


3. Convenient purchase conditions. Choosing a sewing machine in one of the TekstilTorg stores, you can pick it up yourself or arrange delivery. We deliver equipment throughout Russia, which is convenient both for residents of Moscow, St. Petersburg and people living in small towns in remote regions. The former do not have to overcome constant traffic jams and spend precious hours visiting the store, while the latter get the opportunity to buy the most modern models of computer sewing machines as soon as possible after they appear on the market.


4. Free test drive. Do you like the model? Do you want to see it at work and experience it with your own eyes? Welcome to our store. You choose a model - we demonstrate its abilities. Everything is simple, easy and clear.


5. Prices are nowhere lower. Because we work with manufacturers directly and are interested in ensuring that you can purchase the product at the most favorable price. You need a loan - we will help you arrange it. If you want to pay by bank transfer - we will also accept this option.


6. Don't cheat buyers. If the product is on the site, it is also available. We do not offer long expectations and do not give empty promises. We fulfill 100% warranty obligations. We do not delay delivery.

Nowadays, the sewing machine has become a familiar tool for creativity (and for some, and earnings). This device is no longer viewed as a boring machine that has to spend a lot of time. Reviews claim that the most reliable sewing machine in 2017 is a complex and multifunctional device. Let's try to figure out whether this is so or not, based on the rating of the best models.

Janome is one of the world's most popular sewing technology firms. For many years the Japanese brand has been creating interesting models at an affordable price for everyone, this is its key advantage. The review of the 100th series should start with the price: it starts at 5629 rubles. and can go up to 9100 rubles. The rotary-horizontal shuttle type is adjacent to the electromechanical control unit. Also, this model, in addition to the reverse, has the option to turn off the fabric feed mechanism. The backlight function consists of several LEDs built into the body of the instrument. The number of operations per minute is only 15.

The device makes buttonholes in a semi-automatic mode and can work with three types of stitching. Also present zipper feet... There is no embroidery unit, but there is a container for accessories. The weight of the device is 5.5 kg, its dimensions allow you to move the machine without any special difficulties. A good semi-automatic sewing machine to look out for when buying.

1. Easy management.
2. High degree of reliability.
3. Easily transported with a handle.
4. Low noise level.
5. The stitching is straight even when sewing with three threads.
6. You can sew delicate fabrics using the overstitching stitch.

1. Sometimes he randomly breaks the thread (user reviews confirm this).
2. There is no protective cover or case.
3. Not enough feet included.
4. The thread can get wrapped around the hook, with serious consequences.

Prices :

9. Minerva DecorExpert

A sewing machine from Taiwan is in ninth position in the ranking. The Minerva brand is distinguished by the release of reliable and functional devices, and Minerva DecorExpert is no exception. The impressive price tag (from 61830 rubles) is justified by the wide capabilities of the device. This is a computerized sewing assistant, capable of performing a large number of operations: a total of 207. At the same time, up to 30 stitch combinations can be stored in the built-in memory. The device has a horizontal shuttle. Its advantages include reliability and ease of use, in addition, it does not need to be lubricated.

The horizontal hook, thanks to the transparent window, allows you to visually check the amount of thread remaining on the bobbin.

Among the distinctive features of the unit is the presence of a START / STOP button on the body. This allows you to sew without using a foot control, which is very convenient when performing programmed operations. Also on the front panel there is a lever for adjusting the sewing speed and a display that shows the settings of the current operations. There is a smooth adjustment of the stitch width in increments of 1 mm. The machine is capable of sewing 7 types of buttonholes in automatic mode, working with a double needle and making “mirror” stitches. The complete set of the device is quite rich: 8 types of feet, 3 holders for spools of various sizes, needles, an oiler and a screwdriver for servicing the machine. The threading is carried out in automatic mode, there is a function of quick change of the foot. In general, this sewing machine can be recommended for professional seamstresses who work with different types of fabrics and carry out a large number of decorative stitches.

1. Computer control.
2. A large number of operations.
3. Horizontal shuttle.
4. Automatic buttonhole sewing.
5. START / STOP button on the body.
6. Quiet work.
7. Easy to operate.
8. Button control.

1. High price.
2. There are many similar lines.

Prices for Minerva DecorExpert:

Our top 10 would be incomplete without mentioning the Aurora brand. This brand has been known for a long time among sewing machine manufacturers. Some of his models can be classified as cheap and affordable for everyone, but this does not mean that the product will be of poor quality. At a cost from 4650 to 5780 rubles. the user will receive all the necessary options.

An overview of the model should start with the characteristics: the electromechanical control unit is complemented by an oscillating hook and a step changeover of the sewing speed. The reverse button is conveniently located on the body of the device. The foot can be lifted up to 10 mm. The coil is mounted vertically. The maximum power of the model is 70 W, and the number of operations per minute is 10. The loop is performed in a semi-automatic mode, the line is in three versions. Also available sewing advisor. Like many other brands, this model of sewing machine can handle fine fabrics.

1. Beautiful design.
2. Affordable price.
3. Works great with threads and various types of fabrics.
4. Good build quality.
5. Reliability and durability.
6. Multifunctionality.

1. Poor instrument illumination.
2. Some copies of this model do not cope well with sewing in a zipper.
3. The stitch width may not match the stated one.

Prices :

What is the best sewing machine for home use? Most likely, the one that is able to provide maximum convenience and reliability. This is exactly what the new model from Bernina is.

Let's start with the main features: the swing shuttle is controlled by an electromechanical module. It is possible to turn off the feed of the fabric, and also start the reverse (reverse). There is lighting, but it is not implemented in the best way. The device performs 12 operations per minute... The loop is performed in 1 type, in a semi-automatic mode. As for the lines, everything is standard here - three types. The screed width is as much as 7 mm. The package also includes feet for sewing buttons and zippers. In addition to the accessory compartment, there is a needle threader. The device can be covered with a thick soft cover, also included in the delivery set.

1. Laconic design.
2. Availability of an electronic sewing advisor.
3. Ease of use (if you already know how to sew).
4. The presence of an overlock for processing different types of fabrics.
5. Works well even with denim.
6. No slippage at the seams.

1. Noises during operation.
2. Complicated and overloaded with unnecessary details instruction.
3. Insufficient stitch length.
4. Few operations (per minute).

"Pros. I chose according to the design, since I am not very good at sewing yet. I liked this machine immediately!

Minuses. Didn't find it.

I wanted to try myself in sewing, after a long search the choice fell on this model. First of all, I chose with my eyes, and the price was of great importance. So far I am happy with my choice. "

Anna, 24 years old.

Prices :

The best models of sewing machines for the home have several unchanged features: affordable price, reliability and wide functionality. AstraLux is characterized by all these qualities. This is a machine of the middle price segment (from 6690 to 8490 r). The characteristics of the model are as follows: an oscillating type of shuttle with an electromechanical control unit. There is a reverse button, the foot is able to rise by 9 mm. There is also a lighting function, but the bulbs are not bright enough. The manufacturer stated 2 sewing operations per minute... The loop is made semi-automatically. The stitch is overlock only, the stitch has a maximum length of 4 mm.

Supplied with feet for sewing on zippers, sewing on buttons and quilting. The weight of the device is 7.3 kg. A big plus is the presence of a soft cover made of dense fabric, which well protects the device from dust and moisture.

This is perhaps one of the best semi-automatic sewing machines in the mid-range.

1. Works quietly.
2. The optimum ratio of price and quality.
3. Copes well with thick and dense fabrics.
4. Convenient to round off the ends.
5. Compact.
6. Nice appearance.

1. Under increased load, a burning smell may appear.
2. Low speed of operations per minute.
3. Malfunctions happen.

Prices :

Possibly the best electronic sewing machine. The most popular household models from well-known brands, as a rule, have a mechanical or electromechanical control module.

The device from Jaguar is fully electronic and has a high speed of operations per minute (60). And this despite the fact that this device costs from 9450 to 13030 rubles, thereby refuting the established stereotype: electronic means expensive.

The machine has the ability to adjust the pressure of the foot on the surface of the fabric, is able to automatically turn off the feed mechanism, and is equipped with a reverse button. A backlight is also available. The machine is able to recognize 4 types of loops (instead of the standard 3) and 4 types of stitching. The scope of delivery, in addition to the display, the arm platform and the needle threader with a compartment for accessories, also includes a case. It is soft but made of durable fabric that protects the body well. One of the best electronic sewing machines for the home in the mid-range.

1. Value for money.
2. Works well with different types of fabrics.
3. High speed of work.
4. The presence of the display.
5. Good equipment.
6. Low noise level.
7. Convenient and effective backlighting.

1. Some types of loops (with a head) are not very beautiful.
2. Thick fabrics may not sew well.
3. The instructions are quite difficult to learn.

“Dignity. Optimal price-quality ratio, fast (60 operations), electronic control unit.

Disadvantages: I did not notice.

I bought it based on the price of the equipment. It turned out that this is a modern and very convenient machine, I am happy to sew on it both for myself and to order. It is written on the case that the service life is 7 years. Let's check it out. "

Ekaterina, 45 years old.

Prices :

In fourth position, one of the best sewing machines from the well-known manufacturer Singer. The price of the device is from 10241 to 17150 rubles. For this cost, the user gets a wide range of opportunities for work and creativity. The electronic control unit works with a rotary-horizontal shuttle type. In addition, it is possible to regulate the pressure of the foot on the surface of the fabric and continuously adjust the sewing speed. The sewing machine speed is 30 operations per minutewhich, on average, is not bad. Automation recognizes two types of buttonholes and 4 types of stitches. The set includes a foot for sewing in a zipper, a needle threader and a cover. The weight of the device is 7.5kg.

1. Time-tested quality.
2. Works with all types of fabrics.
3. Nice set of lines.
4. It is convenient to control the speed.
5. You can sew with two needles at once.
6. Knows how to sew on buttons.

1. The darning and thread sewing plate is not attached well.
2. Uneven stitching.
3. The adjustment is not always correct.
4. The glass under the needle quickly breaks down.

Prices :

3. DRAGONFLY JA2-2

These days, sewing machine manufacturers rarely produce mechanical appliances. However, we gave the third line of our rating exactly mechanical model... Connoisseurs of handicraft and exclusive tailoring will certainly appreciate the classic style and capabilities of this device. The cost of the model is from 5190 to 5967 rubles. For this money, the buyer receives a swinging arrangement of the shuttle, smooth adjustment of the sewing speed, the presence of a reverse and a spool located vertically. The number of operations here is 1 unit, but fans of manual labor, as a rule, acquire such devices deliberately. The hinge is made by hand, there is a table to expand the work surface and a compartment for accessories. Hard case. You can sew without a pedal.

2. Minerva M832B

In second place is another sewing machine from Minerva. At a cost of 18,750 rubles. it has an excellent set of features. The electro-mechanical type of control is complemented by a classic, vertical type shuttle. The machine is capable of performing 32 sewing operations, which is quite enough for home use. The buttonhole is sewn in semi-automatic mode, there is a function of quick change of the foot. Sewing speed regulation is carried out as standard - by pressing the pedal.

The advantages of Minerva M832B include the ability to work with a twin needle. The lines are selected by rotating a special wheel; there is a reverse button on the body and a small ruler for ease of use. The built-in LED light illuminates the work surface and does not heat up. Overall, this sewing machine is an excellent choice for occasional personal use. All the necessary set of daily operations is present at a reasonable cost.

1. Affordable cost.
2. Construction reliability.
3. Quiet running.
4. Backlighting.
5. Works with different types of fabrics.
6. Performs stitches efficiently.

1. Not a very convenient threading mechanism.
2. There are not enough special feet included.
3. The stitch dial turns tight.

Prices for Minerva M832B:

1. Janome DC 4030

The rating of sewing machines is completed by the leader today - the Janome DC 4030 model. The cost of this electronic model is 15490 - 26160 rubles. Control type computer, shuttle of rotary-horizontal type, with the ability to adjust the pressure of the presser foot on the surface of the fabric. Sewing speed 820 sti / min with the possibility of limiting. There is a reverse and automatic measurement of the size of the button. The number of operations is 30. The machine recognizes as many as six types of buttonholes and 4 types of stitches. The device can work with fine fabrics. The body has a monochrome display, a needle threader and a hard case. Weight is 8.3 kg.

1. High precision sewing.
2. Work with many types of fabrics.
3. Stylish design.
4. Convenient operation.
5. Reliability.
6. High quality of the finished product.
7. Easy to learn.

1. Handles denim poorly.
2. Weight and dimensions do not allow the device to be moved alone.
3. There is no piercing amplifier.

Prices Janome DC 4030:

Conclusion

As you can see, the category of the best sewing machines is very arbitrary and can vary from one user to another, depending on the tasks and preferences. But judging by the availability of choice, as well as the many reviews, you can be sure that everyone will be able to find a device that is right for him. The main thing when choosing a sewing machine is to consider and compare several options at once, comparing different price categories, because “expensive” is not always the equivalent of “the best”.

Today it is almost impossible to find a modern sewing machine without two types of stitches: straight and zigzag stitches. But it should be borne in mind that these lines, most likely, will not be enough. For hemming trousers, you need a blind stitch, for hemming, an overlock stitch. Quilting stitches and appliqué stitches will help you in your creative work. Nowadays there are a lot of knitted clothes, so it is recommended not to forget about elastic stitches. They have the ability to stretch along with the material. Often manufacturers mark elastic stitches on the machine body with the "S.S." from the English "super-stretch", which in Russian means "knitwear".

Sewing a buttonhole

If, when sewing clothes, you want to quickly and without hesitation make a buttonhole for a certain button size, you need to choose a machine with an automatic buttonhole. This function will allow you to make several absolutely identical buttonholes on one product, thanks to the button measuring system on the buttonhole foot. In electronic machines, there are usually several types of loops, all of them are performed automatically.

On a machine with a semiautomatic buttonhole, you will have to manually switch operations one by one, each of which is responsible for sweeping one side of the buttonhole. Machines with this type of buttonhole do not have a button measuring system, so you will need to monitor the length of the resulting buttonhole and stop the machine in time. Due to the fact that all loops will be performed "by eye", there is a risk that loops of different sizes will be obtained on one product.

In some of the simplest machines, the buttonhole is done manually. This means that the loop can be done by hand using a needle and thread.

Electromechanical, electronic or computer?

Electromechanical machines are characterized by a small number of operations and are suitable for a beginner and inexperienced user. Most of them are equipped with an oscillating vertical shuttle and a minimum of functions. The number of operations performed on an electromechanical machine rarely exceeds 40.

To solve the problem of how to choose a sewing machine for home use, both professional seamstresses and lovers of needlework who perform simple operations: hemming curtains, trousers, napkins, etc. have to. Based on the tasks, they choose a household appliance.

Manufacturers

The most reliable brands are considered:

• Janome;
• Brother;
• Juki;
• Husqvarna;
• Pfaff;
• Singer;
• Bernina;
• Jaguar.

Each brand, constantly improving, introduces new models. Having decided on the company, the further selection of a reliable sewing machine is carried out taking into account an extensive list of criteria.

Varieties

When deciding how to choose the right reliable sewing machine, they understand their modern varieties.

Mechanical

Traditional handwheel-operated machines. Basic types of stitches are performed.

Electromechanical

The main difference from traditional manual units is the presence of an electric motor that drives the flywheel. The settings are set manually.

The pluses include a reliable design, a set of functions sufficient for household needs. They are attracted by simple maintenance and repair, affordable price.

The disadvantage is the insufficient variety of decorative seams. Electromechanical devices are the best option for home use if the owner's task is to sew simple products.

Electronic

There is no desire to set the necessary modes manually - choose an electronic sewing machine. The programs that regulate the level of complexity of the lines are stored in the memory of the control microprocessor. A display is provided for making changes to sewing parameters.

I am pleased with the variety of stitches performed, including simple embroidery, ease of work thanks to the automation of settings. The assortment is so extensive that both a professional and a beginner will find sewing techniques. The disadvantages include the complexity of repair, sensitivity to voltage drops in the network.

Computer Controlled Models

When choosing a good sewing technique with an extensive set of functions, pay attention to modern computer-controlled products. These sewing machines are capable of performing programmed operations without operator intervention.

Modes are set taking into account the characteristics of fabrics, hundreds of operations are performed, a lot of stitches are used. The downside is the high cost. For this reason, the devices are purchased by entrepreneurs who have opened their own business and put the manufacture of garments on stream.

Sewing and embroidery

Having decided to purchase a sewing and embroidery machine for your home, you should accurately imagine the scope of its use. It takes a lot of time to master the art of machine embroidery. Masterpieces will appear if the performer is diligent, has remarkable willpower, knows how to bring what has been started to the end.

Cover-up

A sewing machine designed for making elastic seams on the hem of knitwear is called a cover-stitch or cover-stitch sewing machine. Required to craft stretch fabric garments.

Pros and cons of different types of sewing machines

Overlock

Provides secure overcasting. Not all sewing machines have this feature, so the overlock is sold separately.

Coverlock

This is an improved type of overlock that allows you to overcast and sew a flat overlock seam on knitted items.

Selection criteria

Trying to understand which sewing machine to buy for the home, it is advisable to be guided by other criteria.

1. A kind of shuttle.

The horizontal shuttle is typical for professional units. In household models, there is a vertical one.

1. Functionality.

Determined by the number of operations performed.

1. Equipment.

This figure is dependent on the availability of a variety of features and varies over a wide range.

1. Skill level.

Sewing beginners who need a reliable machine for performing simple jobs should not buy an expensive model with a lot of functions. Practice shows that in such a situation most of the options are not used. Experienced craftswomen who make things to order consciously select improved sewing machines.

1. Budget.

Before choosing a sewing machine, they are guided by the price.

1. Weight and dimensions.

If it is difficult to equip an apartment in a place where the machine will stand constantly, the weight and dimensions of the unit will play a role. The lightweight and compact model is easier to carry to your desk and then put away in a closet or bedside table for storage.

1. Type of fabric.

Work with knitwear, drapes or fine textiles is specific.

1. Varieties of lines.

Basic types of stitches that must be present on a sewing machine: 1. Zigzag; 2. Straight stitch 2-3 mm; 3. Straight stitch 5 mm; 4. Straight stitch 1.5 mm; 5. Different types of zigzags.

When deciding to purchase expensive home appliances, it is worthwhile to decide in advance what basic types of stitches will be required. Common types are straight, blind, overcast, elastic, and zigzag. If you have to sew parts from various fabrics, you need models with up to 20 types of stitches. If the priority is to decorate products, you will have to purchase a modern computerized sewing machine with multiple functions.

1. Buttonhole sewing.

This function is included in all sewing machines. The operation is performed automatically only on expensive computer-controlled units. This is important if the sewing of products is put on stream. For occasional overcasting of buttonholes, a semi-automatic method is sufficient.

Review of popular models

When solving the problem of how to choose a sewing machine for the home, it is advisable to get acquainted with the opinions of people who appreciated the merits of certain models.

Electromechanical

Singer Stylist 7258. Possibly the best electromechanical sewing machine with high performance. Allows you to stitch parts, embroider, create quilts. The arsenal includes 97 sewing operations. The needle rises automatically when the foot is removed from the pedal.

Janome 2212. A good model for beginner craftswomen. Reliable, robust, easy to operate, with the necessary basic options. Sews 12 stitches and four types of buttonholes. Difficulties are possible when working with thick dense fabrics.

Janome JK 220 S. Provides easy mastering of 23 operations. Allows you to work with any fabrics, including knitwear, silk, upholstery materials, leather. The package includes several legs that allow you to trim products, process sections.

Janome My Excel W 23 U. Thanks to the considerable height of the presser foot, it easily sews thick fabrics, multi-layered details, leather, knitwear.

Brother LS-2125. Lightweight model (5.2 kg), a great option for a beginner seamstress. Performs 14 sewing operations. Semi-automatic buttonhole sewing.

The most popular brands of electronic sewing machines

Bernina B 350. Performs 85 operations. Suitable for working with leather and thick fabrics. Equipped with a display for easy adjustment of settings. Supplied with a side table.

Brother Comfort 40 E. The model is designed for 40 operations. Automatically sews buttonholes in five modes. Measures the size of buttons, sews with double thread. But it is difficult to sew dense fabrics.

Brother SM-340E. Smooth running, low noise model. Performs 40 operations, 7 types of buttonholes, curly stitching, embroidery. The backlight is provided by an LED lamp.

Janome ВС 4030. Easily sews details from leather, knitwear, dense textiles. It has six types of buttonholes, performs various types of stitches, including decorative ones.

Janome Exact Quilt 60. Thanks to the foot lift up to 15 mm and the presence of the puncture force stabilizer, it is easy to work with thick textiles and leather. 60 operations are offered.

Modern sewing machines with computer control

Astra Lux 7350 Pro. Experienced seamstresses will appreciate the functionality: performing 5 hundred operations, decorating products with decorative sewing, working with any materials, including knitwear. Cons - the device is heavy (11 kg), there is no embroidery unit, the plastic foot pedal is unreliable.

Bernina B 750 QE. Functionality in 330 operations, 11 types of loops. The option of sewing on buttons is provided. Can be operated without a pedal.

Bernina B 580.230 sewing operations plus embroidery unit.

Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q. Full size model with 232 stitch patterns. Equipped with an LCD screen, touch control, even the option of creating and storing exclusive stitches for decorating products.

1. Singer Stylist 7258 2. Bernina B 350 3. Astra Lux 7350 Pro 4. Children's sewing machine

There are children's sewing machines for the home, which have the necessary functionality for beginners. They will help girls learn basic sewing skills, sew simple things.

The cost

The price of a sewing machine depends on its functionality. The cost of electromechanical models is 5–12 thousand rubles.

Electronic modifications, depending on the proposed set of options, cost from 12 to 150 thousand rubles.

For models with computer control, the price range is from 25-40 thousand rubles to 400 thousand - improved modifications. The latter are semi-professional and professional for small ateliers.

Possession of information about the merits of various modifications of sewing machines will allow you to choose the right model without much difficulty.