Liquid waterproofing materials for floors. Waterproofing for walls and floors - liquid glass and rubber: application specifics, video and price analysis

Bitumen-polymer mastic, the so-called liquid rubber, is a versatile material that is used as surface insulation against water penetration, steam and sound insulation. For the device of the finishing floor, hard coatings made of cast or pressed rubber, self-leveling compositions are used. Resistance to destructive processes occurring under the influence of temperature extremes allows the use of a rubber coating in closed rooms and in the open air. They are used to equip sports grounds and park paths, floors in garages and industrial buildings.

Rubber floor - advantages and disadvantages

For the device of rubber coatings, various materials are made that differ in appearance and structure, but they are united by a number of useful advantages:

durability, strength, resistance to abrasion;
resistance to chemicals;
waterproof, soundproofing effect;
resistance to icing, anti-slip properties;
shock-absorbing effect, environmental safety;
aesthetics, ease of installation, ease of cleaning.

With many advantages, monolithic rubber floor coverings have only one drawback - they are quite difficult to repair in the event of gross defects - cuts, tears.

Overview of materials for rubber flooring

Modern industry produces liquid polymer-bitumen materials that are used to perform insulation or create self-leveling floors. On sale in the construction market there are also ready-made coatings made from cast rubber or obtained by pressing crumb rubber - a product of recycling used car tires.

Liquid rubber... Material, various modifications of which are used for waterproofing surfaces and for self-leveling floors. One-part bituminous mastics with the inclusion of polymer elements are completely ready for application on a prepared substrate. If the technology is followed, liquid waterproofing creates an airtight film on the surface that is impervious to moisture and steam. For the implementation of self-leveling floors, mixtures consisting of polyurethane, crumb and dyes are usually used. As a result of pouring, a seamless decorative coating is obtained that has excellent performance characteristics.
Modular tiles... Sector rubber elements are composed of shredded tires, adhesives, modifiers and dyes, and are pressed into slabs of various sizes and thicknesses. They are used for covering sports grounds, car garages, industrial premises. Modular tiles are equipped with a locking system, so they are assembled simply like a children's designer. Defective elements are easily replaced with new ones, if necessary. You can read more about this material.
Roll coatings... Rubber linoleum or relin is a two-layer material consisting of rubber and natural rubber. The embossed surface gives the relay excellent anti-slip properties. Rubber linoleum is laid in industrial and public premises, in gyms, in open areas. It is irreplaceable in conditions of high humidity, resistant to aggressive chemicals. Street paths made of molded rubber are not prone to icing, the embossed coating prevents slipping.

Waterproofing floors of wooden buildings

Wood is a natural material especially in need of waterproofing. With free access to moisture, wooden floor elements quickly lose their operational properties - they warp and crack. Liquid rubber is ideal for moisture protection. It has excellent adhesion to most surfaces and creates a waterproof film on them. . Liquid waterproofing is applied to the wood with special spray guns or a regular roller. Hard-to-reach places are processed with a brush.

A good result is achieved when waterproofing wooden surfaces. Another name for the material is silicate glue. The composition is applied to the wood with a brush, roller or spray. This is an inexpensive and affordable method of hydrophobization. Liquid glass penetrates into the capillary system of wood and creates an impenetrable barrier for water. The potassium solution and magnesium silicate included in the silicate glue are natural antiseptics. A wooden floor protected in this way is not susceptible to rotting and the formation of fungi.

Self-leveling rubber floor with your own hands

The self-leveling rubber floor in the room is an aesthetic and environmentally friendly coating with water-repellent properties. For his device in the first place. When building a new house, concrete mortar is laid on a prepared base along the lighthouses, leveled and polished. In the operating room, it is also possible to pour self-leveling floors.

For this purpose, a sub-floor is arranged even on a defective concrete base. The main thing is to repair it: putty the cracks, fill the potholes with mastic, arrange the most even surface.

Applying the mixture with a spatula

The technology of the self-leveling floor is extremely simple, it is quite accessible for beginners in construction. After careful preparation, the concrete base is treated with polyurethane glue. Prepare a bulk mixture of glue and rubber crumb in a ratio of 1: 7, evenly distribute it over the subfloor with a layer over 1 cm thick. The composition is leveled with a spatula and rolled with a light pressure with a roller. After 12 hours, the decorative textured coating is completely ready for use.

Installation of floor coverings in garages

A floor covering for installation in a garage must be water-repellent, chemical resistant, particularly tough and durable. Ready-made rubber coatings are quite consistent with all these parameters. For garages and parking lots, materials have been specially developed that can freely support the weight of heavy vehicles. These are modular tiles and rubber linoleum designed for rooms with high floor loads.

In order to prevent moisture from entering the room from the basement or to protect the floor from water in the kitchen space, in the bathrooms, waterproofing is installed, which is placed under the screed.

The construction market offers a huge selection of materials that insulate the floor from moisture. For example:

liquid glass - is a coating material;
waterproofing underfloor heating - roll materials are used.

Let's consider different types of waterproofing, technologies for its use, and how to make it correctly.

Some apartment owners do not consider it necessary to waterproof the floor in the apartment. But there are reasons to protect the floor.

Force majeure situations happen when a lot of water gets on the floor covering, and only a well-mounted waterproofing can save the floors from damage.

Who of the tenants of high-rise buildings is not familiar with the situation when the neighbors from above flood the apartment. And although the neighbor has no malicious intent, the incident can ruin the relationship for a long time.

If we consider a private building, then waterproofing will not allow moisture and vapors to enter the room from the basement. This is especially important if the house is located on a plot with a close adjoining groundwater.

If you do not carry out high-quality waterproofing of the floor, then there will be high humidity in the room.

Floor waterproofing - what types exist

There are three types of floor insulation before installing the screed. They differ in technology and materials:

Coating - oxidized bitumen, which contains organic and inorganic additives, such as:
- latex;
- plasticizers;
- rubber crumb.

This material is made in such a composition to increase the fluidity when it is applied to the coating. After complete curing, the waterproofing covers the surface with an elastic and durable film that does not allow water to pass through.

Liquid glass, bitumen and polymer mastics - a coating material with high adhesion.

Lubricated waterproofing not only provides good protection of floors and slabs, but also serves as a reinforcing frame under the screed.

Okleechnaya - using materials in rolls. The waterproofing composition includes polymers, fiberglass and reinforcement. Recently, manufacturers have begun to produce self-adhesive roll materials.

It should be noted that in this situation, for better adhesion of the composition to concrete, a burner is used, which heats up the insulation.

Combined, used if the room has high humidity, kitchens, bathrooms. Such waterproofing of the floor, for a warm floor, perfectly protects the floors, and, accordingly, your neighbors from below from moisture.

It provides for the use of materials of the first and second types of insulation, which is made in several layers.

Insulating materials

There are many types of materials. The area of use and properties are different, so you need to read the manufacturer's manual before purchasing.

Roll materials are:

Hydroisol;
Rubirod;
Isoplast;
Filisol.

Sold in the form of rolls, the material is very durable and is not afraid of mechanical stress.

This material can be applied to any kind of floor. The advantage of roll insulation is ease of use and low cost.

There are two ways to fix roll insulation:

for bituminous or polymer mastic;
heating the material with an open flame using a burner.

Paint insulation

This name is used because such waterproofing is applied under a warm floor by applying to the surface with a brush or roller. Has two methods of application - hot and cold.

For example, liquid glass is applied in a cold way, and hardens under the influence of air, this is facilitated by the special hardeners added to the composition.

All bitumen based liquid waterproofing requires preheating to flow. Bitumen is applied to the surface and, when cooled, creates a waterproof film.

When treating the floor with insulating mixtures, it is worth smearing the walls adjacent to it, to a height of 30 cm. This is especially true for wet rooms.

Bulk insulators

The material is quite in demand and easy to use, its only drawback is its cost. But thanks to this waterproofing, a monolithic surface is formed on the floor, completely insulated.

Application is quite simple, the mixture is diluted to the desired consistency, poured onto the floor and leveled with a special needle roller.

Having considered the types of waterproofing, you can start work.

Installation steps

All technologies listed above require specific tools and a specific approach. But before laying the waterproofing, we prepare the surface.

Substrate preparation:

clean from visible dirt, dust, debris;
cement all cracks, seams and joints of floors, including the joints of the wall and floor, with cement mortar;
fix the damper tape along the perimeter of the room to the bottom of the wall;
apply a deep penetration impregnation, not forgetting to treat the surface with an antifungal compound.

The primer is applied in two layers, but it is possible to prime the surface with concrete contact, which will give the insulating layer greater strength and tightness.

If redevelopment is planned, then it must be done before the start of floor waterproofing work.

Roll insulation flooring

Roll waterproofing is applied in several stages:

It is necessary to carefully level the surface on which the material will lie. It is better to use a self-leveling floor. It is sold in bulk bags. It must be diluted with the required amount of water (look at the package). Pour the base and smooth with a needle roller.

Only after that, polymer mastic or bitumen emulsion is applied to the prepared floor. If there is not a lot of adhesive, then it will be enough to apply diagonal stripes over the entire surface.

The roll with insulation must be heated and rolled out along one of the walls. Then we heat the edge of the material, which is adjacent to the wall with a construction hairdryer, and bend it onto the wall with an overlap of 20 centimeters.
The next sheet of insulation should go over the previous one by 15 centimeters. As soon as the entire surface of the floor is covered with flooring, we begin to coat the seams between the sheets with mastic.
As soon as the seams are missed, you need to take a gas burner and warm up the material well, which will soften and stick tightly to the surface.

When working on the installation of roll waterproofing, fire safety must be observed, since this material is made on the basis of bitumen, and it is flammable.

If the insulation is carried out in a damp room, then it is better to apply the material in 3 layers, which are superimposed across each other.

Installation of coating waterproofing

There is nothing difficult in this method, just pick up a roller or brush. Insulation is started from the wall opposite the exit. First of all, we coat all the walls to a height of 25-30 centimeters around the entire perimeter of the room, and then we go to the floor.

It is advisable to process the entire surface in one go. Polymer mastic and liquid glass are applied to the floor immediately after opening the package; they do not require heat treatment.

With bituminous compounds, this technique will not work, since to apply it you need to warm it up well. We take the mastic and transfer it to a metal container, which we heat with a gas torch or blowtorch. Make sure that no open flame comes into contact with the material as it may ignite.

It is necessary to apply these compositions in 3-5 layers. Each subsequent layer is applied after the previous one has completely dried.

Underfloor heating waterproofing

Many people install warm floors in the apartment. In this situation, waterproofing of a warm floor covering is required:

apply a layer of insulation to the base;
pour a concrete screed;
mount a warm floor;
pour a layer of self-leveling floor;
mount the finishing floor covering.

The methods described above will help you to correctly choose not only the right material for waterproofing, but also to install it correctly.

Previously, the solution to the issues of protecting premises from the penetration or spread of moisture was becoming a real problem. It was not easy to find the necessary materials on sale, and many technologies were known and available only to professionals. However, today, if you wish, you can find everything.

Waterproofing materials for the floor are produced in various forms, and from this variety you can easily choose the most suitable one in terms of characteristics and application technology.

Much, of course, depends on what kind of floor and for which rooms you need to protect from moisture, since each of them requires a special approach. Therefore, before you go to the store and rush to spend money on waterproofing compounds, you need to familiarize yourself with each of them.

In addition to the floor material, on which the a protective composition will be applied, factors such as temperature conditions are also taken into account when choosing waterproofing premises and the floor of its location.

Today there are several ways of laying or applying different moisture-proof materials - these are coating or plastering, painting, impregnating, pasting, cast, injection and filling. In order for any type of waterproofing to give the expected effect, a well-prepared, cleaned surface on which it will be applied is very important.

These materials are applied to floors using a roller, brush or spray gun and are the most popular and used materials. Painting waterproofers create a thin hydrophobic film on the surface, with the penetration of the composition into the structure of the material up to two millimeters in depth. This is due to additives from lead, talc, asbestos, which are able to close the pores waterproof surfaces - bricks or concrete.

Painting technology can be safely called the easiest to apply and affordable. For its implementation, materials based on polymers, resins, minerals, bitumen and other compounds with good adhesion and hydrophobicity are used. These can be polyurethane, rubber, epoxy compounds, silicone gels, acrylic or bitumen suspensions.

Sometimes they try to replace these waterproofers with a thickened oil paint or varnish, but one should not forget about the special properties of the profile material, which ordinary paints and varnishes cannot be replaced.

A separate group of paint waterproofing compositions can be attributed to spray, which are applied using spray guns. These suspensions are made on an acrylate basis. These include, for example, such a well-known agent as liquid rubber. This composition is applied in several layers and conscientiously performs protective functions for 40-50 years, moreover, under the most unfavorable conditions of high humidity.

The application process is as follows:

the old coating is removed from the surfaces to the base, then it is cleaned;
are sealed with thick concrete mortars detected damage - cracks or chips, then leveled and dried well;
then the surface is impregnated with special primers or diluted 1: 3 coloring compositions;
after the soil has been absorbed, waterproofing compounds are applied;
some of them heat up a little, but, for example, certain suspensions on a bitumen basis require heating even up to 150-160 degrees;

Corner of the room treated with "liquid rubber"

for reliable waterproofing, it is necessary to apply two layers of the composition. The first of them should have a thickness of about two millimeters, since it should be well absorbed into the treated surface, and the second, the control layer, can be quite thin;
drying of each of the layers can take from one and a half to 15 hours.

Video: an example of applying paint waterproofing

Wrapping waterproofing

A glued type of waterproofing is a sheet (roll) material that is laid out or glued onto resins or mastics with a thick consistency to surfaces that require protection from moisture.

The material is produced in the form of rolls and sheets, they can be dense or thin, have a transparent, opaque or foil appearance.

In rolls, such materials as glass bite, roofing material, metalloizol, foilgoizol, technonikol and the like are produced.

In the form of sheets or panels, waterproofing asphalt, polymer, bituminous materials and others with similar characteristics are produced.
Membrane waterproofing, which has small rounded spikes on its surface, is also produced in the form of sheets and is well suited for flooring under a screed.

It should be noted that protective materials are applied to the floor surface in different ways. But all forms of installation are quite simple, and for this process, bituminous or epoxy compounds are most often used:

the adhesive mass is applied to the base. Some of the types of mastics must be warmed up before spreading;
on on worn and, if necessary, a heated composition, the cut roll material is applied, ensuring that each subsequent sheet overlaps at least, how 10 cm;

When using roll materials, two layers are often laid, with the second oriented perpendicular to the first.

waterproofing in the form of panels is also laid with an overlap or end-to-end;
each subsequent row of insulating panels is laid with a shift to the previous one in one direction or the other by half of the panel (according to the masonry system);
any waterproofing laid on the floors must be installed on the walls by 10-15 cm.

Coating waterproofing

Lubricating waterproofing compounds have a thick consistency with very good elasticity. Such materials include thick bituminous and polyurethane mastic, polymer cement, etc.

These waterproofers are composed of fillers made of polymer fibers and plasticizers, which increases their adhesion and hydrophobicity.

On the surface, these compounds are distributed in the same way as plaster solutions - using a spatula. The thickness of such a seamless coating can be from 0.4 to 4 cm.

This type of waterproofing compounds perfectly isolate the floors of problematic rooms such as balconies and loggias, rooms in basements and cellars, bathrooms and kitchens from moisture.

Mastics based on bitumen and polymers are applied not only in the technical rooms of constructed buildings, but also directly on the foundation slabs. It should be noted that the hot coating applied in living rooms is undesirable, as it is quite toxic and requires good ventilation during work.

The plastering type of work with the use of appropriate moisture-resistant compounds, which can be additionally applied to the bitumen coating or simply to waterproof cleaned surface.

The mixtures are diluted with water, applied with a spatula and evenly distributed over the surface. There can be two or three such layers, and each of them should dry well.

Dry plastering waterproofing resembles an ordinary plaster mixture or construction glue, but it contains special components that penetrate into the pores of the material and close them.

Video: waterproofing the floor with a coating compound

Cast waterproofing

Cast waterproofing is divided into hot and cold, depending on the form in which it is applied to the surface. Hot applied to floors asphalt-polymer and asphalt composition - it can be pitch, hot bitumen or asphalt concrete.

In order for the cast waterproofing to work effectively, the base under it must be thoroughly cleaned and dropped.

Hot waterproofing

When laying this material, it must be heated to a temperature of 50 to 120 degrees, depending on the viscosity of the composition.

Bitumen is a natural material made from petroleum products, and in its pure form, when solidified, it will crack at any temperature. But, its main advantage is water resistance and insolubility in water. Therefore, it is used as a basis for the manufacture of waterproofing compounds.

When heated, they are applied to clean surfaces in several layers.

Pitch is a product obtained during the processing of coal tar. There are several types of this material, they differ in melting point, usually in the range from 70 to 90 degrees. But this material is rarely used, and, mainly, it is used as an additive to other waterproofing compounds.

Cold cast waterproofing

This method of waterproofing is the most reliable of all existing ones, since it penetrates into every pore of the surface material without forming cracks. Most often, cold waterproofing is made from an epoxy mixture or liquid glass. Today this material is used for the construction of 3D self-leveling floors, which simultaneously serve not only as waterproofing, but also as a decorative design of the room. This method of protection against moisture penetration is especially suitable for the bathroom, which requires one hundred percent waterproofing.

An epoxy mixture consists of two components - epoxy resins and a special solvent, which are mixed immediately before pouring and distributing the surface. The working composition is prepared in portions, as it grasps quickly enough.
Liquid glass is an excellent waterproofing for cellars and ground floor rooms. Such a composition will reliably protect the room from moisture penetration and will work no less efficiently than a two-component epoxy mixture. The durability of such waterproofing can be determined by the service life of the entire structure, i.e. having arranged it once, you do not have to worry about repeated procedures or repairs.

The material is environmentally friendly and does not emit vapors harmful to human health, and at the same time has excellent penetration qualities into the most microscopic pores of concrete or other waterproof the basics.

Liquid glass is produced in dry and liquid form. The dry powder of the material is added to cement mortars, making them waterproof. It is possible to add the composition and liquid consistency to the ready-made concrete - in this case, the mixture is made in proportions for 10 liters of mortar and one liter of waterproofing agent.

Cast waterproofing

Any cast waterproofing is arranged as follows:

The surface is cleaned and dust-free with a powerful construction vacuum cleaner.
Then the surface is repaired - cracks and flaws in the base are repaired.
After renovation work, the floors must be thoroughly dried.
Further floors primed... In each case, the composition of the soil will depend on the material that will later be used for waterproofing work.
The waterproofing compound is prepared in accordance with the instructions attached to it, brought to the required consistency and poured in parts on the surface.

Smooth the mixture with a wide trowel or squeegee, then leave the surface to dry and harden.
Waterproofing may not be limited to one layer - you can make two or three fillings, but after the final hardening of each previous layer.

Penetrating waterproofing

The penetrating type of waterproofing is applied to floors with an already installed screed. The compositions used in this case have the ability to penetrate the concrete structure and seal the pores, creating a moisture resistant layer. The solution can be applied in several layers.

After reaching deep impregnation of the surface, the waterproofing should not be damaged by mechanical action or perforation. Therefore, this type of material is very often used to protect basements and cellars. In addition to waterproofness, this composition gives the concrete surface additional strength by creating special crystalline bonds intertwined with the structural crystal lattice of the cement, and closing all the pores in the base. These processes take place thanks to special silicate or lithium additives.

The penetrating mixture can be applied to any even or uneven surface - leveling it is quite possible to hold the floor on top of it. It should be borne in mind that each layer applied to the floor surface must definitely dry completely.

Injection waterproofing

For injection waterproofing, one-component polyurethane solutions with low viscosity are used. A chemical reaction in such compositions occurs when they come into contact with water - this contact leads the solution to a significant expansion, an increase in its volume, and an increase in internal pressure. Such features allow him spread inside the concrete structure, displacing water and taking its place. The result is a waterproof polyurethane compound. Some of the materials used become elastic during a chemical reaction, while others take on rigid forms. Bringing to a similar state of the used composition occurs within 2 to 20 minutes.

For injection waterproofing, special equipment is used. It can be carried out in conjunction with other measures, and is suitable even for conditionally mobile elements of a building, for example, joints of load-bearing walls and foundations.

But it should be noted that this process is quite expensive, both in terms of the price of materials, as well as labor intensity and the use of special equipment. It is almost always accompanied by the drilling of additional holes for the introduction of the composition. In this regard, this option is usually used in extreme cases, when it is impossible to use other methods for emergency isolation of previously erected building structures.

Backfill waterproofing

There is the simplest and most affordable type of waterproofing, although it is quite laborious - it is backfilling of areas with bulk materials impervious to water.

For this process, materials of powder, fibrous or granular consistency are used, such as slags, mineral wool, clay, foam granules, sand, etc.

For rooms with high humidity - cellars, semi-basements, basements, perlite sands are mainly used to protect the floor, which are considered a universal material for waterproofing work.

Each layer of the poured composition must be well tamped, therefore, the entire area of the room is fenced off with walls (formwork), which will not allow material to spill out of them.

On top of the compacted backfill, a concrete screed should be laid, which is arranged according to all the rules with reinforcement and alignment along the beacons.

In addition to the materials described above, modern production produces a large number of other means, but, as a rule, all of them do not fundamentally differ from those that have been mentioned. In some rooms it is simply impossible to do without waterproofing, therefore, when choosing a material, as well as the technology for its application, you need to carefully consider all the characteristics of the compositions intended for this important process.

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Wood (a versatile and widely used building material) needs reliable and long-term protection. Conventional ones, which are mainly used for these purposes, are susceptible to cracking and peeling over time. The relatively recent rubber paint for wood that has appeared on the construction market, due to its unique composition, is devoid of these disadvantages. High consumer and technical indicators contribute to its growing popularity, especially in individual construction.

Features of the composition

The term "rubber wood paint" is not entirely correct in relation to this protective coating. Rather, it defines the properties and technical performance of a given product. In fact, the latter consists of:

acrylic - the main synthetic polymer binder that forms a protective film on the treated surface;
latex, which is chemically obtained from artificial rubber (it is he who gives the coating super-elastic properties);
coalescent (for better film formation);
pigments that give the composition a certain color;
water as a solvent;
antifreeze, which significantly increases the frost resistance of the coating;
special additives and fillers that increase the resistance of the composition to aggressive media (salts, alkalis, etc.);
antiseptic components that prevent the formation of fungi and mold.

Although almost all ingredients (with the exception of water) are produced by various chemical reactions, the final composition is absolutely environmentally friendly, safe for humans and the environment, and meets all the necessary rules and regulations.

Main characteristics

Rubber paints for wood are characterized by:

waterproof;
high resistance to daily and seasonal temperature changes;
good adhesion to all building materials made of wood (timber, plywood, boards, fiberboard, chipboard and so on);
durability (guaranteed service life while maintaining the protective properties of the coating up to 10 years or more);
high elasticity;
good vapor permeability (which favorably affects the "breathing" properties of wooden structures);
high mechanical strength and abrasion resistance (especially for rubber on wood);
increased anti-slip properties (which significantly increases safety when using, for example, stairs);
resistance to the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation (the coating does not change color for a very long time);
quite economical consumption at a high layer density (although this indicator is higher than that of traditional analogs);
ease of application;
high drying speed;
the ability to apply on a cracked surface (without preliminary putty);
lack of smell;
ease of further care with the use of any household detergents.

disadvantages

It is unlikely that you can find at least one product on the modern market of high-tech and innovative building materials that has no drawbacks. So rubber paint has them, although there are very few of them:

the treated surface will be matte (glossy shine cannot be obtained due to the components that make up the composition);
the price for such coatings is higher in comparison with standard (alkyd, acrylic or oil) compounds.

Application area

Rubber paint for wood for outdoor use has been successfully used in the arrangement of a protective coating:

external facades and technological building elements of supports, and so on) buildings for various purposes (from a residential country house to a garage or a barn);
fences and barriers;
plank floors (on open terraces, gazebos and balconies);
elements of stairs (steps, railings, balusters and supporting structures);
decks and platforms designed for the convenience of using artificial and natural reservoirs;

children's playgrounds and sandboxes;
hulls and elements of boats, boats and yachts.

Surface preparation

Naturally, the most optimal solution for arranging a protective layer is to apply rubber paint for wood outdoors on new or newly built structures and structures. The pores of the building material are not yet clogged with dust, dirt or other foreign inclusions. Durability will only benefit from this.

Old surfaces planned for processing must first be thoroughly cleaned with a spatula or scraper, and then with a metal brush or a special attachment for an electric drill.

Application method

Almost all manufacturers of rubber paints for wood for outdoor use recommend the following working conditions, the observance of which will ensure the preservation of the protective properties of the coating during the warranty period:

The ambient temperature should be within the range from + 5 ° to + 30 ° C (the interlayer and final drying times indicated on the package are usually for + 20 ° C).
Humidity - do not exceed 80%.

For application, you can use any painting tools: brushes, rollers, spray guns and other mechanical sprayers.

Stir the paint thoroughly before use. When using large enough volumes, this procedure must be repeated periodically.

Since rubber paint for wood is usually applied in 2-3 layers, it is necessary to strictly observe the time interval between them recommended by the manufacturer.

Main manufacturers

Russian manufacturers of various paints and varnishes appreciated the advantages of the new protective coating and quickly mastered the development and production of such products. The most widely represented on the construction market are rubber paints for wood from Super Decor, Master Good, Baltikolor, Rezolux, Dali, LKM USSR, Technoprok.

Naturally, each trade mark applies its own individual "recipe" for manufacturing and technological features of production. However, everyone strictly adheres to the requirements to ensure the safety of people and the environment.

Varieties and prices

The color range of the currently sold formulations is quite diverse. For some manufacturers, the number of shades of finished products reaches 20. For those who supply products in basic white or light gray, you can either order a specific shade from the catalog, or purchase tinting pigments separately and engage in independent “design creativity”. It all depends only on personal preferences and time, which is sometimes so lacking for aesthetic experiments.

According to their purpose, such coatings can be divided into three main groups:

universal (for application to walls and other wooden structures of various buildings);
increased wear resistance (for floors and;
highly specialized (for wooden vehicles on water).

The price of such products depends on the field of application, composition and manufacturer. Thus, a can (3 kg) of VD-AK-103 universal paint (base color) from Technoprok will cost 600-700 rubles. Approximately the same price for goods from Dali. But, for example, the same amount of finished colored products (for a similar purpose) from Super Decor (consumption 120-250 ml / m², complete curing time - a week, technological break between layers - 1.5-3 hours) will cost 850- 950 rubles. Moreover, only imported components were used for its manufacture (according to the manufacturer's own statement).

Products from German Remmers, Spanish Lepanto or Canadian Liquid Rubber will cost much more.

For wooden boats, boats and yachts

protection against aggressive influence of salt water;
preventing the bottom from fouling with algae and microorganisms, which significantly reduce speed and increase fuel consumption;
increasing adhesion when operating in high vibration conditions.

Due to the increased operational requirements, the price for such products is higher than for analogs for general construction use. Manufacturers engaged in the production of such highly specialized products: Norwegian Star Maling, Russian "Baltikolor" and "LKM USSR" and American Overton's and Totalboat.

Finally

Modern rubber paints for wood, user reviews who have already applied these products in practice, mostly only positive, fully correspond to the declared characteristics. Indispensable conditions that must be observed:

when choosing - take into account the purpose of a specific product (for example, only for vertical surfaces, for floors or for boats and boats);
when using - strictly follow all the manufacturer's recommendations, which are indicated on the packaging.