Warming of brick walls with a falling material. Granulated expanded polystyrene

High-quality insulation of the upper floors in structures of various purposes significantly reduces heating costs. Among the available, convenient and cheaper methods of curbing heat transfer are the use of organic and artificial insulators. To decide how to fall asleep the ceiling in a bath or a wooden house, you should be aware of the features of the materials, to understand their advantages and disadvantages, take into account the nuances of the use of Timov.

The main criteria for the choice of thermal insulation

A bulk insulation for the ceiling must match a variety of parameters. Among the most important - environmental friendliness, ease of installation, hygroscopicity and resistance to high temperatures.

In addition, the choice of Tima is made taking into account:

• climatic zone;
• overlap material;
• distances between the roof beams;
• the weight of the insulator, the size of its fraction;
• proximity to find a chimney pipe.

Most bulk insulation are distinguished by durability, safety and low cost. A separate product group is characterized by the absence of resistance to the influence of biological factors - such thymas require additional use of various impregnations that improve the properties of insulators.

List of the most sought-after materials

A thorough review of materials posted on construction forums and portals allows the 9 most common types of insulation. Among them - sand, sawdust, fine chips, vermiculite, ceramzit, waste boiler houses, foamizol, polystyrene granules, eco-art.

Characteristics of traditional products

The group of classical materials includes slag, chips, sawdust.

The last two of the listed insulators are characterized by high flammability. This drawback is minimized by using flame retardants. Antifungal treatment reduces the exposure to the Timov under consideration by the effects of bacterial agents.

Among the substantial minuses of traditional wood heaters are frequent damage to mice, rats. How to get rid of rodents that arrange nests in sawdusts will be prompted by the Tips of "Folk Clemators": builders, by whose shoulders several decades of work, recommend mixing insulators with lime at the rate of 10: 1.

Reduce the heat transfer ceiling in the bath can be using slag. Waste boiler rooms are preferable to use in the regions where negative temperatures do not exceed -20 ° C. Slag fillers are characterized by simplicity of styling, high fire-resistance. The lack of flaws should be attributed to the high weight: only strong overhead overlap should be insulated with the waste of boiler rooms.

Sand, vermiculitis or ceramzit?

Contemporary insulation of the ceiling of residential premises and saunas are distinguished by a significant range. Each product has special properties.

In demand isolator is perlite shelter. A layer of ramped stripped sand in 3 centimeters is equal to the thermal conductivity of a brickwork with a thickness of 15 cm. If necessary, the falling perlite is additionally strengthened with cement mortar - such a design allows you to arrange a warm room in the attic.

Warming ceiling vermiculitis

Fire resistant, frost-resistant granules of a grainsite value from 5 to 40 mm use for thermal insulation of various types of overlaps. The weight of the material depends on the size of the fraction. For wooden flat, shelter roofs are preferable to use TIM with marking up to 10 mm, for saunas and baths - up to 20 mm; The insulation layer must be protected by steam, waterproofing.

The best backfilling is provided with a mixture of several types of granules. An additional plus of clay is good sound insulation.

Among the advantages of the vermiculite - refractory, long-term (from 50 years) service life. Among the merits of the material, experts also celebrate:

• environmental friendliness;
• high air permeability;
• inertia to the effects of biological agents;
• simplicity of laying (Tim enough to fall asleep and compact).

To curb the heat loss should be used vermiculite with a layer of 5 cm.

Ceramzit - Effective heat insulation for the ceiling

Features of foam crumb, foamizole

Pour the ceiling in a wooden house can also with polymer granules characterized by moisture resistance, low weight, refractory (when using flame retardant) and economy.

The special method of producing polystyrene foam crumb gives the type of thima elasticity and density; The balls do not change the structure during comprehension, in a short time they take initial shape. The diameter of the polymer spheres varies from 1 to 8 millimeters. The material is simple in filling, transportation.

The foam crumb loses these properties when acetone, dichloroethane, a number of other substances contained in paints and varnish on it.

Rapid foaming differs from the polymer crumb formation - its granules are not round (visually they look like snow flakes). The characteristics of thermal conductivity in Timov are almost the same.

Advantages and disadvantages of Eco

Material made on the basis of waste paper fills small emptiness; It is activated as a heat insulator for complex structural solutions.

Cons Equata - the susceptibility to burning and exposure to biological factors - minimized by inclusion in the composition of the Tim Boroic Acid, borants.

Thermal conductivity of products does not exceed 0.042 W / m * p. When the material is wetted, shrinkage is marked.

The duration of operation is an eco-water varies depending on the climatic features of the territory. With small temperature differences, the service life can reach 50 years, in conditions of severe winters - from 15 to 20 liters.

A wide range of bulk thermal insulators allows you to choose the most economical TIM, taking into account the characteristics of the inhaling structure. Special attention should be paid to modern materials that do not require significant temporary costs for laying, providing maximum crossing of heat transfer.

For insulation of houses, builders use many different types of insulation. It can be included here and already famous in rolls and in mats, and old proven foam, and many other materials. The line of modern thermoisolytes is extremely numerous and very diverse.

A decent place among all insulation are bumping insulation. Being for its basis with natural clean materials, they found their buyer, and their impeccable qualities made such materials popular. Consider in more detail the bulk insulation of all kinds and types. Let's start with the floor, or rather with its thermal insulation by these materials.

Bulk insulation for floor

In any construction, the insulation of the floor under climbing attention, because the cold floor is a cold house and no other options. The bulk insulation is very well suited for the floor. The most sought-after options for such tasks:

• ceramzit;
• perlite;
• vermiculite;
• basalt bulk.

Consider each option we listed more carefully and more, estimating all the features of these materials.

Ceramzit

This is a bulk insulation. The most massive in its class for today in the issue of floors. It is fairly inexpensive, as well as the material, excellent thermal insulation properties. The insulation is made of clay, but at the outlet of the clamzite is very light, the cube of such material weighs no more than 350 kilos.

Do not forget that the ceramzite is one hundred percent environmentally friendly and non-combustible material, it is not afraid of water and frost-resistant. Usually such a material can be bought or in bags, or embankment. It is noteworthy that clamzite is both insulation, and an excellent substrate or base. The service life of such a material is calculated by almost centuries!

Perlit

This is a natural material having volcanic origin. The material absorbs moisture, studies show that it perlite weighing a hundred kilos can absorb up to four hundred kilo moisture. For this reason, experts recommend perlite for floor insulation in rooms with high humidity. Material non-combustible. For sale, the material comes in the form of pelite sand, is implemented by scolding or in bags.

Noteworthy fact: Perlite is used not only for floating floors, but also for filtering vegetable oil, juices and even beer. The service life of the material is extremely long, almost unlimited!

Vermikulitis

It is also a heater for natural origin. The material is very solid, non-flammable. Water absorption of vermiculite is more than 500%! The insulation properties of the vermiculite are simply awesome. With a layer thickness of the vermiculitis, only five centimeters, thermal losses decrease by almost 80%. Material is protected from mold and fungus. Sold vermiculite also in bags or squeezing. Under certain conditions, such a material can serve almost forever.

Basalt Outpots

The insulation of the bulky basalt is a "pointed", "printed" material. It is very convenient and economical. The material is supplied in bags and squeezes. This is an excellent addition of already existing thermal insulation from slag, sawdust, clay and other things. The density of the material is about 35-50 kilos per cubic meter. In Europe, very popular material, the volume of purchases of this material is growing there every year. Reviews about basalt insulation bulk rather positive. The main minus is the impossibility of using the material as the main insulation, but only as an add-on.

Bulk insulation for walls and ceilings

So that in your house it was always warm, cozy and comfortable, you need to warm the outer walls of the house. For such purposes, you can use bulk insulation. An overview of such options will begin with foam glass. This is a modern granular and 100% ecological material. The foam glass is obtained from raw fractions by foaming. This insulation is great for insulation of walls. In addition to excellent thermal insulation properties, foam glass can be the basis for thermal insulation plaster. The material is not afraid of moisture. Consider other options that can be found in the building materials market today.

Foamglass in granules (Penoplex)

An interesting version of modern material for insulation of walls and ceilings. The granule of the foamed polymer is the basis for the polyplex, which, in turn, is a light insulation and moisture-resistant. Such a heat insulator cannot be used to insulate the bath. Penoplex can be covered in frame walls at home. The insulation granules at the same time will fill the smallest emptiness. Very high quality insulating material. Furnacex fuel, this is one of his few weaknesses.

Mineral wool

For insulation of walls and ceilings, it is not necessary in the form of rolls and plates, there is also a granule option, the size of them is more than 1 centimeter in diameter. Based in granules - vapor-permeable and fire resistant material, it is resistant to high temperatures. When working with the material you need to protect the open areas of the skin and respiratory organs. Find some frankly weak points of the material is quite difficult, the only drawback is the loss of its thermal insulation qualities during wetting.

Penosop

This is a bulk insulation for the roof. It is for the roof! By its structure and appearance, the material resembles the crumb of foam. The material is very light, low density. It does not start the mold, they are not interested in rodents. This breathable material is absolutely harmless to human health, not combustible. Fenosaol easily serves fifty and more years without changing their excellent performance. The material is gaining popularity every year.

Equata (Cellulose)

The components of this insulation are eco-making (about 10%), crushed paper (about 80), antiseptics (about 5%) and antipyrin (about 5%). The material is non-combustible and does not rot with time due to the presence of special impregnations. In the world of Ecovaat, almost a century is used! In Russia and on the expanses of the CIS, the insulation appeared about ten years ago, but it was very loved by the buyer and rapidly gaining popularity. We must admit that in Europe they know in construction and in the materials that are used for this construction.

Boric acid is used as an antiseptic in eco-board, the role of the antipyrin is performed by a bora. These substances are 100% environmentally safe. This insulating material is quite practical in all senses. Eco fibers are perfectly filled with small empties, so the material can be used even for the most complex structures.

Reviews

The bulk materials are very in demand lately. Initially, people were afraid of such options for insulation, but the time showed that the materials are excellent and there is no fear of them. Reviews say that all bulk materials are conveniently transported, this is especially true for house owners in remote areas.

Also in the reviews mentioned the ecological purity of heat insolons, they are not afraid of mold, rodents. In addition, many of them are not afraid of moisture, which is also confirmed by the reviews of people who have already dealt with these insulation materials. Also, reviews are praised by such heat insolons for their non-combustible and incredible durability.

Of the minuses of bulk insulation in reviews, you can find the fact that some materials require professional equipment to "blew" them. But the rental of such equipment is compensated by the low cost of the insulation itself. Ultimately, this minus is relevant only for supporters to do everything exclusively independently and strictly with their own hands.

You need to choose material based on your goals and tasks. The features of heat insolons should be taken into account, because some are not suitable for hot rooms, while others are perfectly tolerated and moisture, and an increased temperature. In addition, part of the bulk insulation is very solid and suit as a substrate or floor base.

In any case, one general advice can be given, it concerns that the data of thermal insulating is in proven places with good reviews in order not to run into fake or low-quality products.

In general, objectively need to recognize that bulk insulation materials are very attractive in terms of prices. Also, you can not forget about their durability, the classic mineral wool serves no more than ten years or twenty at best. And for bulk insulating materials, the service time is much more, at times!

It should also be understood that not all bulk heat insolons are the same. They differ in their properties. For certain tasks, a certain material is required. If you doubt the choice, contact this question to a specialist, he will be able to advise you the right materials.

For example, the ceramzite will not suit as the main insulation in the regions with extremely severe winters (40 degrees frost). This must be considered. In addition, there are many other nuances, it is for this reason that consultation with specialists is extremely important for each individual case.

Suitable

The bulk mineral insulation entered tightly in everyday life of modern construction. Materials are relatively new, but they quickly dismantle their part of the building materials market. The advantages of such thermoisolytes are undoubtedly there, no one is trying to challenge them. Some people stop only the novelty of materials. Our people do not particularly love new items, especially when it comes to construction for many years, which invests a lot of money. But all the novelties become proven materials, and very soon it will happen with bulk insulation.

But there are options for people who do not like new items. You can recall the good old proven slag. He was an excellent insulation at one time, this bulk material was in his time a hit. There was a minus of slag - it is dirt and dust from him. Modern bulk insulation materials are all the same excellent thermal insulation qualities, only without dust and dirt.

There were also sawdust (analogue of modern bulk materials for insulation). Speakers retained heat well, but they were afraid of fire and water. Modern bulk insulation materials are perfectly held warm. They are not afraid of moisture and do not burn. There are exceptions - some varieties of insulating bulk materials). But you can always choose the option that is suitable for you. We think that doubts about bulk insulating materials are dispelled!

Bulk insulation, including polystyrene foam, are used in construction as widely, as far as possible: for the insulation of any horizontal and inclined surfaces, to fill out technological voids and building cracks, etc. The varieties of materials from which the bulk insulation is made, diverse: it is cellulose, and stone, and resin, and natural materials, such as clay or peat. The layers of the insulation are stacked using mechanical devices (compressor) or manually, which depends on the place and purpose of thermal insulation. The advantages of each material - their own, but there is one common drawback - any bulk insulation has a tendency to shrink, that is, with time it is leaked and decreases in thickness, which means that its thermal conductivity increases.

Polystyrene foam or foam granular

The foam, both pressed and bulk, consists of a variety of small grains (granules or balls). If the polystyrene foam in the granules is not compressed, then the material will be bulk, which significantly reduces its density and increases the heat-resistance of the polystyrene foam crumb. It also increases the amount of weight. This heat-insulating material is used only on horizontal surfaces or in a closed inclined space, from where the inspected insulation polystyrene foam will not be able to fall out. Also, such materials fill the cavities and cracks of structures by the method of poling the compressor so that the crumb is laid as close as possible.

But even with such a technology for laying a bulk thermal insulation, it will give shrink at time. A few more negative points faced by builders when using polystyrene foam in granules:

1. High flammability (combustion group G4);
2. Toxicity during burning;
3. Low biological resistance;
4. The coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.032-0.044 W / m h / k.

It comes on sale in bags of polyethylene.

Bulk foamisol

Fenozole flakes have an arbitrary geometric shape, and they are mainly filled with horizontal closed surfaces, as well as vertical cavities between the walls and partitions. In addition to flakes, foamizol can be sheet or liquid, all varieties of the insulation are made of resin. The advantages of foamizole are as follows:

1. Material non-combustible;
2. Non-toxic;
3. Does not absorb moisture, but it misses it well;
4. The coefficient of thermal conductivity of foamizol - 0.035-0.047 W / m h / k.

According to the properties of the thermal conductivity of a flowing insulation for walls, foamizol is almost equal to expanded polystyrene. The production of granular foamizol consists of several stages: the liquid substance is poured into the forms in which it solidifies, then the molded blocks are cut onto sheets, and these sheets crumble. Put this bulk using a polar machine (compressor or construction vacuum cleaner) or manually. The laying density is controlled mechanically or visually.

Granulated foamglo

The foam glass is made from the waste of conventional glass by crushing and melting in the car with coal. When connecting to the coal, the mixture begins to highlight CO 2 (carbon dioxide), as a result of which air bubbles appear in the material, which remain in it and after the mixture is frozen. Polyconge - the material is quite expensive in production, so the main area of \u200b\u200bapplication is industrial and large-scale housing construction. In the individual construction of the foam glass as the insulation is used so rarely, which can be said by the absence of such technologies - not every family budget will be able to withstand the purchase and laying of the insulation from the foam glass. Using this thermal insulation material, as a bulk insulation for the ceiling or as a bulk insulation for the floor and walls. In addition, blocks and plates made of foam glass are made. The size of the grains of this bulk thermal insulator - from millimeter granules to centimeter crouching grains.

Positive qualities of foam glass:

1. Minimum moisture absorption;
2. Nonseasing;
3. Thermal conductivity coefficient - 0.04-0.08 W / m h / k;
4. Minimum vapor permeability;
5. Compression strength - 4 MPa;
6. Bending strength and twisting - 0.6 MPa;
7. Operating temperature range: -250 0 C / + 500 0 C.

The technology of adding foam glass into a concrete solution when filling the floor screed, a feast of the construction of ribbon or slab foundations and other concrete structures, in which the gravel filler is used or gravel - such aggregates can be replaced by foam cell, increasing the parameters of the heat conservation object.

Fucking insulation ceramzit

Keramzit is the most famous (except foam) due to its cheapness bulk insulation. This heat insulator from the granules of burned clay, in which, before the firing can add quartz sand to improve the properties of strength. The size of the grains - from the sands to a large rubble. Ceramizite density - 250-800 kg / m 3, thermal conductivity coefficient - 0.10-0.18 W / m h / k.

Of the disadvantages inherent in this insulation, the most significant is a bad moisture return with moisturizing material. It is placed manually on horizontal surfaces, it is possible to create a solid protective surface to move along a warmed ceiling or semi. When insulating the pitched roofs, the clamzite needs to provide a closed space where it will fallinate. Chemical and biological passivity guarantee the complete preservation of the insulation layer during the entire life.

Advantages of Ceramzit:

1. Environmentally friendly insulating building materials;
2. Absolute nonopication of granules;
3. Non-toxicity.

Vermiculite for insulation of construction surfaces

Vermiculitic thermal insulation is made of career mica. In the process of producing ore, the grains of different sizes are crushed on the grain, which, when heated to 700 0 C, begin to evaporate moisture (as in the production of perlite) and sweeping, making the future insulation porous and light. The life of the vermiculite is unlimited, since in the production process in the breed, no foreign substances, impurities and additives do not add.

Benefits:

1. The coefficient of thermal conductivity of the vermiculite: 0.048-0.06 W / m h / k;
2. Density coefficient: 65-150 kg / m 3;
3. Material non-combustible and non-toxic;
4. High vapor permeability;
5. Moisturizing the heat insulation layer is allowed to 15% without loss of thermal insulation characteristics.

The vermiculitic thermal insulation material does not delay moisture in itself, so with any degree of moisturizing moisture, the moisture is distributed throughout the volume of thermal insulation evenly and equally, and over time it is derived from the heat-insulating cake at all, not degrading properties and vermiculite parameters during further operation. To increase the properties of heat conservation in the vermiculite granules, wood sawdust are added in proportions 1: 1.

Warming sawdust

The thermal conductivity of sawdust or shallow - 0.07-0.08 W / m / k, but as a separate material for insulation, the sawdust is rarely used due to some negative points: wood absorbs moisture, as a result of which rotting, the development of mold and fungal Diseases. Therefore, sawdust is always added to other materials for the thermal insulation of construction surfaces: in clay, ceramzite, vermiculite, perlite, etc. The above additives do not give formulates to steer all these diseases and show their other negative properties.

After comparing the characteristics and properties of the main bulk thermal insulators used in industrial and individual construction, it suggests the only correct conclusion: the insulation of clay and from various rocks are best operated.

Installation and dismantling of the traditional insulation of walls with mineral wool, foam and other plates - the process is quite time-consuming. In some cases, it is appropriate to use a bulk insulation. It is much cheaper and more convenient for the same efficiency. The market presents a very diverse selection of such materials.

Characteristic

The bulk thermal insulator is used not only for internal surfaces - they can be insulated with room and outside. Walls, floor, roof - you can warm all the elements that structurally allow the material to be covered.

Beep heat insulation cheap. Some of her species are simply waste production (sawdust) or ready-made natural materials (sand).

The only drawback is hygroscopicity. Wet, he loses its properties.

It is necessary to pay special attention to the hydro and vaporizolation of its layers. However, the fear of moisture is characteristic of the same extent for all types of thermal insulation.

Features of the material

There are several types of bulk material for insulation. Each of them has its own properties. List of bulk insulation:

• ceramzit;
• polystyrene foam in granules;
• foam concrete crumb;
• equata;
• sawdust and sand;
• boiler slag;
• vermiculitis.

The familiar look of this material is round or oval granules. The granules or material of another shape porous and very light (some species can be kept on the surface of the water). Ceramzite is formed due to the roasting clay. It is absolutely not combustible, safe, environmentally friendly with its composition.

The material can be in three forms:

• sand with a grain size from 0.14 to 5 mm. It is used as a filler for light concrete and for insulation of the floor;
• running crushed stone from clay - these are granules fraction from 5-40 mm. The best option for thermal insulation of foundations and floors of residential premises;
• gravel from clay. Rounded granules of 5-40 mm with a mounted surface, absolutely racks to the fire. Inside, they have closed pores, which gives their excellent frost resistance. Such gravel is recommended for insulation of attic floors: the material is lightweight, has a low thermal conductivity.

In the marking of the material necessarily presents the size of its fraction:

• 5-10 mm - floors and roofs;
• 10-20 mm - baths and saunas, capable of keeping the temperature and humidity in the room for some time;
• more than 20 mm - for foundations and basements.

This is the most controversial bulk material. It is very lungs, white-colored air granules. It is used as a frustration when warming roofs and walls, it is also used as an additive in a mixture for the insulation of concrete.

The disadvantages are toxicity and flammability, but its properties have not yet been studied. Instead, it is recommended to use granular foam glass. The polystyrene foam is cheap, convenient for insulation by the method of well masonry.

This is a layered material based on mica. In the process of its manufacture, no chemical additives are used, impurities. It is an excellent option for the insulation of loggias, rooms. Used as energy-saving housing lining inside and outside. For floors and walls, a layer is recommended at least 10 cm, for a roof - no less than 5 cm. The backfilling of this material with a thickness of 5 cm reduces heat loss by 75%, 10 cm - 92%.

Features of the material:

• high air permeability of insulation - material porous - which allows the walls to "breathe", ideal for natural circulation, air updates and ensuring the microclimate indoor;
• environmentally friendly, without toxic substances;
• non-flammable, refractory, belongs to the combustible group of G1;
• fungi, mold, rodents, insects are not terrible such isolation;
• special skills or experience, special tools are not needed for his backfill. The layer of material is simply falling asleep and compacted. Additional fasteners are not needed;
• service life - more than 50 years.

For the walls, the thickness of the vermiculite vermiculite is sufficient for 10 cm, for attics, roofs, inter-storey floors - 5 cm. When laying it is desirable to use a vapor barrier film - this will additionally protect the insulation from moisture.

Sawdust and sand

These are traditional heat conservation materials that are used in attics and in basements, not one century. Disadvantages: poorly isolated from moisture, pests can get in them. Sawdust - combustible, susceptible to mold, fungus. It is recommended to use more modern materials.

For insulation, not ordinary sand is used, but perlite. It has light weight, less hygroscopic, with its characteristics resembles mineral wool. Thanks to a small bulk density, it does not create a load on the walls, does not cut them.

Equata or Cellulose

Components of this insulation - Equata (7%), crushed paper (81%), antiseptics (12%) and antipyrin (7%). Material non-combustible and does not rot due to special impregnations. It has been used in the world for more than 80 years, it is known on the CIS to be known over the past decade.

As an antiseptic in this material used boric acid, as an antipiren - a bora. These substances are environmentally safe.

The material is quite practical: the fibers fill fine emptiness well, so it is recommended for complex structures.

For snowing there are the following recommendations. First, the bulk material is settled with time, so it needs to be good tamper. Boiler slag and ceramzite is desirable to use in the regions where in winter the temperatures do not fall below -20 ° C. The insulation of the shelling roofs with clay and similar compositions is carried out outside, after laying vaporizolation. Along the skate between the rafters, transverse limiters are installed - they evenly distribute the insulation.

After laying on the floor or in the basement, it is well trambed to exclude the shrinkage and deformation of the finish. The only problem is moisture ingress, bulk insulation is sufficiently hygroscopic. In the baths and saunas and, however, everywhere, a layer of insulation must have high-quality hydro and vaporizolation. It is necessary to ensure that there is no cracks in the finish, and the bulk material did not wake up through them. It is also worth remembering that the ceramzite is sufficiently heavy. It is necessary to ensure that it does not cut too weak partitions or walls.

Methods of snowpad

The process of frustration of any insulation is the same: the material falls asleep in the cavity and tram. It is recommended that the argument is recommended to solve immediately when designing the house. In case there are no internal cavities under the insulation of the insulation, there are layers through PVC or drywall panels.

A good option when the insulation falls asleep between facing and ordinary bricks, between internal and external masonry. Inside there may be ribs so that it is well distributed. Due to the bulk thermal insulation, the walls can not be made to thick, which saves costs. There are ready-made bribes - slabs, inside of which there are already cavities filled with clay, they are 50% better preserved heat than ordinary.

Options

For sex, such methods of insulation of bulk components are used. The first option is a falling (or bulk) insulation on the lags. On the floor, lags are made on the columns, cranial bars are nailed, then flooring from the board. Parosolation is put on the flooring, clamzit is poured. Further, if necessary, the next layer of thermal insulation, on it - a screed, rough wood flooring.

The second option is mound over the concrete slab. A variant for low-quality housing - Khrushchev, for example - when it is possible to raise the floor level. Outdoor coating is removed, waterproofing is settled, it is saturated with a clamzite with a layer of 5 - 10 cm. Then you can put a grid for reinforcement, and it makes a rough screed - the basis of the finish flooring. On top of the ceraimsitic pillow, vapor barrier is laid, another layer of insulation.

Finally, the third option is a dry ceramic screed. The layer of claympsite is poured, a layer of gravel, then - another layer of clay. The surface is aligned, drying plaster plates, and on them - any finish coating.

Heat in the house directly depends on many factors, including from the thickness of the insulation. The more its thickness, the better your home will be protected from cold and freezing, and the less you will pay for heating.

Calculate the cost of 1m2 and 1 m3 of the insulation in a pack and you will see that ISOver quartz is beneficial to insulate your home-based cottage. Saved money can be spent on the insulation of their home by another layer of minvati based on quartz, thereby making their home to warmer, increase its class of energy efficiency and reduce heating bills.

In Russia, only Isover produces both basalt wool from rocks and natural heaters based on quartz for insulation of private houses, cottages, apartments and other buildings. Therefore, we are ready to offer our material for each design.

To understand the better, the house should be taken into account by several factors:

- The climatic features of the region in which the house is located.
- Type of design that needs to be inspired.
- Your budget and understanding Do you want the best solution, insulation with the optimal ratio of "price-quality" or just a basic solution.

ISOVER mineral wool based on quartz is distinguished by increased elasticity, so no fasteners and additional beams you will need. And most importantly, thanks to the forms and elasticity, there are no cold bridges, respectively, heat will not leave the house and the freezing of the walls can be forgotten times and forever.

Do you want the walls to be wrapped and the heat always remained in the house? Pay attention to 2 key characteristics of the insulation for walls:

1. The coefficient of heatWarness

2. FORMOSTABILITY

Learn what ISOver material to choose to make the house warmer and pay for heating to 67% less. With the help of the ISOVER calculator you can calculate your benefit.

How many insulation and what thickness is needed for your home?
- How much does it cost and where it is more profitable to buy insulation?
- How much money do you save monthly and annually on heating thanks to insulation?
- How much will your home be warmer with Isover?
- How to increase the energy efficiency of structures?