Decorative beams in the interior of the attic. Wooden ceiling beams: all the possibilities for self-production
They use wooden beams for the ceiling as a decorative detail of the interior, mainly in a rustic country style. The design of the floor affects the design of the entire room. Ceiling beams made of wood are load-bearing and hemmed. As the name implies, load-bearing elements bear the load if they are assigned the function of a ceiling in a multi-storey building. At the same time, there is no distributed load on the roof beams, since they are located between the attic and the living space.
Wooden beams on the ceiling have been used in the interior of the premises for a long time and currently continue to be used no less successfully. Modern methods of painting and etching wooden products allow you to create different colors and shades according to the desire of the homeowner. The decorative wooden ceiling beams shown in the photo are installed in rooms of different purposes, as they are afraid of moisture.
Materials for wooden beams on the ceiling
Wooden ceiling beams are made from different tree species. But mainly coniferous materials from cedar, pine, larch, spruce are used. Hardwood is used extremely rarely due to its high cost and lower strength, the only exception is oak. The materials from it are great for ceiling beams, but their high cost is unacceptable for many, and it is quite difficult to make these elements from oak.
Hemmed wooden beams on the ceiling, having a considerable length and considerable thickness, usually begin to crack during drying, and they can be warped, so they are made from thin boards and assembled like a box.
For a long time in a wooden house, decorative beams installed on the ceiling were decorated with carvings, painted, whitewashed, etc. After a certain time, coniferous wood acquired a beautiful color, and the resin present in it served as a preservative against rot and thus ensured a long service life of the material.
Thick beams on the ceiling make the room taller and thus form a kind of caisson on its surface. Often these ceiling elements are used in the kitchen as a holder for dishes.
Decorative ceiling beams
To make the beams look beautiful, they are often decorated with special overlays, since natural wood elements are difficult to process. Often made from valuable and expensive woods. Using various methods of wood processing, the beams are given an old look. When creating an original country-style interior, designers place them parallel to the walls, at different angles, and make them intersect.
Styles used in the design of ceilings
In addition to "country" and Victorian, the following styles are currently used in ceiling decoration:
- Scandinavian;
- Mediterranean;
- provence;
- eco style.
Ceiling beams from modern materials
Recently, designers often prefer artificial beams, which are made of polyurethane. In many of their characteristics, they are superior to natural wood.
Their positive qualities include:
- beautiful original texture;
- light weight;
- fast installation;
- a wide choice of colors;
- they are not subject to rotting and damage by a fungus.
Decorative beams made of artificial materials can have a different profile, which differs in execution:
View 1 . U-shaped products made of MDF or chipboard. Parts are connected at right angles. Veneers from valuable tree species are glued on them;
View 2 . U-shaped beams are made from MDF or chipboard. Connect all parts at an angle of 45 degrees. The design for strength is reinforced with slats from different tree species;
View 3 . U-shaped products made of MDF or chipboard have rounded corners. This option is great for interior spaces, which mostly have smooth lines. The corner joints in them are reinforced with a profiled rail. Beams of all three types are painted with enamels if desired and subjected to patination.
View 4 . Beams are made from lamellas of deciduous and coniferous trees, such as pine, ash, oak and others. Install these decorative products when used in the interior of country or Provence styles. The way they are processed is similar to that in the case of natural wood.
View 5 . Products are made from lamellas, their design is the same as that of type number 4, but the lower edges are slightly rounded. Since these beams are made from natural material, the way they are processed is similar to that of wood.
View 6 . These products are made from solid wood. Such wooden beams on the ceiling are load-bearing and suspended. Processing is carried out as with ordinary wood.
The use of decorative beams in the interior
Decorative polyurethane beams are made in industrial conditions and therefore their appearance is standard. At the same time, all wooden products have differences. But finishing the ceiling with wooden beams is difficult because these elements are heavy and it is inconvenient to hem them to the base floor.
Spotlights can be mounted in artificial products, but lighting fixtures are installed in those made from natural trees, but this process is extremely laborious (more: ""). This requires special tools, and to prevent fire, the material is treated with flame retardants, and these are all additional costs and, moreover, rather big ones. Beams made of artificial materials have the appearance of a hollow profile.
Installation of natural wood beams
When building a house, it is necessary to install ceiling beams. In this case, the tree must be of high quality - dry and without rot. In no case should wet material be used, because after drying it is likely to crack and the wooden beam ceiling will lose its bearing characteristics. During installation, the ceiling structure is installed with its ends in the masonry of the walls (read also: ""). In order in the future, if necessary, to change a beam that has become unusable, you will need to spend a lot of time and money and make a lot of effort.
Do-it-yourself ceiling beams
Brushing wood is one of the ways to finish beams; you can do this work yourself without significant cash outlays.
For this you need to have:
- finished wooden beams;
- electric drill;
- angle grinder;
- grinding attachments.
Coniferous wood lends itself best to brushing. For this work, three types of brushes are required:
- metal products - for roughing;
- synthetic products - for intermediate finishing;
- sisal products - for polishing.
If you want to impress guests with an imitation of damage to a tree by a bark beetle, you must have the following tools and devices at hand:
- engraver;
- awl;
- engraving tool.
An awl depicts the entry of a bark beetle into a tree mass, and using an engraver with a nozzle, draws its movement.
Drywall in a wooden house.
There are a number of nuances when gypsum boards are laid on a draft ceiling along wooden beams. It is highly likely that in buildings built long ago, hemmed boards are nailed. When there is no confidence in their strength, it is best to screw each board with self-tapping screws to the beams. After such fastening, they will hold securely.
A wooden plasterboard ceiling can be not only single-level, but also multi-level. With the help of this modern material, the configuration of the ceiling surface can take on absolutely any shape, even rounded. It is also possible to mount various lighting fixtures on the ceiling.
Decorative beams are a detail that is original in color and texture, which can be installed in the interior of any style. They can be made from various materials. They are interesting in that they do not represent a heavy structure, as they carry only a decorative function. How to choose and install them in the interior?
Choosing a material
There are various materials that allow you to make ceiling beams. The specific choice is determined by personal preferences and style features in the house. So, you can choose decor in the style of Gothic, country, Provence or ethnic. Modern trends require new finishing materials.
Aluminum profiles are suitable for high-tech style or constructivism. Polyurethane and fiberglass are suitable for any style. They make it possible to imitate natural materials and install them on your own. The tree is suitable for a classic interior. If the room already has ceilings, they can simply be decorated or painted.
Polyurethane
This is one of the lightest materials. Polyurethane ceiling beams are resistant to changes in humidity and temperature. And thanks to the use of modern raw materials and new technologies, a complete resemblance to wooden structures is obtained. Modern manufacturers accurately imitate the texture of walnut, maple, cherry and oak. They are easy to install by hand. You can choose designs made to look like aged wood with potholes and chips. They can also imitate a metal surface.
Tree
It is a noble and traditional material. Wooden beams are often made from oak, alder, pine, larch or cherry. Expensive exotic species are also used, such as the meranti tree with a light pink tint. They can be not only solid, but also hollow. In the latter case, we are talking about false beams. For finishing, tinting, etching, rubbing and spraying are used. Mounting to the ceiling surface is carried out using dowels or self-tapping screws. And elements of small thickness can be fixed with an adhesive composition.
Related article: Making a beautiful ceiling with your own hands (+50 photos)
fiberglass
This material is used where a fairly large profile is needed. This is an ideal solution that allows you to disguise engineering communications. Installation of individual elements is possible in such a way that the joints are invisible. The ends for this are fastened with a special bandage kit. The design can be fixed with self-tapping screws or straps.
Aluminum
It is light and lightweight material. Modern design trends are unthinkable without metal elements. Aluminum is a fairly strong and lightweight material. It can be represented by false beams that perform a decorative role. But they can serve as an overlap.
Design styles
If you plan to use decorative beams on the ceiling, it is important to choose the right style. They should match perfectly with everything in the house. They can be beaten in almost any style, if chosen correctly. It can be not only false beams, but also full-fledged floors.
There are the following styles that you can prefer for decorating beams and ceilings:
- classic style;
- modern;
- Victorian style;
- provence;
- country;
- loft;
- high tech.
Let's consider each of them in more detail.
Classic style
Classic style has a characteristic design. Wooden beams accentuate the exquisite furniture and flooring. It's becoming a real classic. Dark wood looks perfect on a light ceiling surface. Installation is important to be done with care so as not to damage the material. Respectability will add painting or carving, if the interior is quite simple. But you can also use polyurethane structures that mimic wood.
Modern
Modern involves the installation of false beams, painted in bright colors. Inside, you can set the backlight, highlighting individual zones in the interior with light accents. Their dimensions may vary depending on the size of the room. Installation will vary depending on the shape and dimensions of the elements.
Victorian style
Victorian style looks not only aristocratic, but also luxurious. For this reason, the installation of mahogany beams, finished antique. But you can use the floors installed in the house.
Related article: Wallpaper with trees - home forest
Provence
Provence perfect for lovers of french style. Perfectly even and white-painted false elements look good here. Such ceiling elements will be the best addition to the French style. And you can install them with your own hands, as they are very light and do not require special knowledge and complex fastening.
Loft
Loft and high-tech especially popular today. Polyurethane beams look great in this interior. They must imitate metal. Ideal if they complement the light ceiling and brick walls.
Country
country style some roughness of the wood finish is inherent, in which the natural structure is emphasized. The best solution would be ceiling beams made of natural wood. Installation can be done by hand, but you will need help.
How to decorate old beams?
Installation of false beams does not require special skills and a lot of time. Almost anyone can handle the installation work. But if the interior has ceilings or old beams, they can be given a well-groomed and aesthetically attractive look. They can be painted, pre-putty and primed. Pasting with mirror or glass tiles is possible, as well as decoration with ropes in a marine interior. Rails can be attached to the beams in the kitchen. They can be used to place kitchen utensils, crockery and spices.
If you need to mask ceiling beams or existing floors, you can use the following surfaces:
- Tension fabric using a two-level design.
- Plasterboard ceiling, when the frame and sheets are attached not to the beam, but to the ceiling.
- The coffered structure is an elegant but expensive structure in the house.
- Lining is the easiest way that you can install yourself.
Important! Ceiling beams can be completely masked if the room is high enough. Otherwise, you will remove 15-20 cm of height, which will significantly affect the height of the room and affect the perception of space.
Features of installing beams
Decorative polyurethane beams are easy to install with your own hands. The advantage of installing false structures in the interior is associated with efficiency and ease. The weight of the structure is quite small. For fastening, elements of a standard length, which is 3 meters, are used. Installation requires only three wedges.
Related article: Wall decor "live" butterflies
When performing installation, you must adhere to the following sequence of actions:
- First, markings are made on the ceiling.
- Drill a hole in the wedge bar with a diameter that is 2 mm smaller than the diameter of the screws.
- Screw the blanks onto the ceiling surface, maintaining a step of up to a meter.
- If you are going to join the elements, you need to fix the wedge at the docking point.
- The surface of the wedges is carefully treated with an adhesive composition.
- Then a false beam is attached. For reliability, false beams can be additionally fixed with self-tapping screws.
Attention! If you plan to hide communications behind the ceiling beams, make cutouts in the bars. It is through them that the wires are laid. But to ensure safety, you need to put them in corrugated pipes.
Conclusion
Thus, decorative ceiling beams can be installed in any interior. In this case, the work can be done by hand. And if there are ceilings in the room, they can be decorated. But it is important to choose the right size of individual elements.
Insulated ceiling with false beams (2 videos)
Various design options for beams (40 photos)
The beam on the ceiling can be not only a decoration. Its use has a number of advantages that will serve as a bonus to the original interior:
- If you decide to put a plasterboard ceiling, the beam will help hide the joints between the sheets. This will positively affect the overall appearance of the coating.
- Hollow beams allow you to hide wiring, pipes and other communications in them.
- If you wish, you can use them to install additional lighting - for example, mount it directly into a rail or turn it into a kind of frame for LED strips.
- The use of ceilings as an interior element allows you to emphasize the style of the room;
- Hanging structures - lamps, decorations and even TVs - can be attached to beams made of durable materials (stone, wood, metal).
Of course, one should not forget about the main function - the carrier, especially in private homes. However, in modern design, beams are increasingly used as a stylistic device. We suggest that you familiarize yourself with our photo selection in order to understand what the implementation of such an idea might look like.
Examples of using beams in the interior
There are many design ideas that allow you to turn a beam from a structural element into a beautiful decoration.
Straight wooden beams, contrasting in color with the ceiling, look very nice in a classic interior. They add monumentality to it, at the same time making the room wider.
The ceiling looks voluminous and embossed, and additional sources of spot lighting help to enhance the effect.
Rough beams made of natural wood can be emphasized by imitation of stone on the wall - this way the room will look fresh and unusual.
However, try to avoid dark overlay tones - they can appear rough.
The load-bearing beam is favorably emphasized by thinner perpendicular crossbeams in contrasting colors. Illuminate it with spotlights for greater effect.
This technique is good for both large and small rooms - it visually adds space and looks good. It is best to use it between the kitchen and the open balcony - this way you can effectively zone the rooms.
By the way, it is not necessary to stick exclusively to straight lines. If the beam is used as a decorative element, and not as a supporting structure, it may well be curly.
This solution will hide the wires and just looks beautiful. The main thing is to carefully consider the pattern so that it harmonizes with the style of the rest of the room.
As an example, we have chosen multidirectional rays radiating from the horseshoe framing the lamp - a simple but effective technique that allows you to visually expand the room.
For a high-tech interior, metal beams are suitable. They look unusual, and you can choose almost any shape. Such an airy relief beam, as in the photo, is more suitable for spacious rooms - it hides a lot of room height.
A nice bonus: Metal is one of the strongest materials. Therefore, you can use the design to hang chandeliers and decor items.
However, even in a classic interior, metal beams can look beautiful and appropriate - the main thing is to choose laconic straight lines and a discreet shade.
In this case, it is better to choose a wooden ceiling - the contrast of the two materials looks very impressive and stylish.
It is better not to try to experiment with color - not every paint will lie well on metal, and it is quite difficult to find a good solution.
Open ceiling beams are more suitable for living rooms and halls of a two-story house - that is, rooms where their use allows height.
Volumetric curly elements look stylish and add warmth and comfort to the room. Use them as a frame for small light bulbs - the effect will be just magical.
If you wish, you can lower a column of the same material from the ceiling - a simple but elegant trick.
Openwork beams for concave stretch ceilings will be appropriate both in a private house and in an apartment with high walls. They look very unusual and original, while visually adding space and airiness to the room.
It is better to use contrasting tones of the same scale - warm or cold, so as not to create a visual contradiction between them.
Spotlights scattered across the space between the beams will enhance this effect. This method is good for large rooms in a classic style. However, by experimenting with colors, you can find a solution for more modern types of design.
It doesn’t have to be limited to standard wood shades or boring black and white. You can easily paint the beams in any color you like - or even several! However, in this case, you must follow a couple of rules:
- Make sure that the selected palette is combined with each other.
- Remember that in a harmonious interior no more than three or four basic tones should be used. Otherwise, the design will turn out to be too colorful and tiring for the eyes.
Otherwise, it all depends on your imagination!
In a private house, wooden beams can be used to construct ... the entire ceiling. Volumetric relief space illuminated from the inside is a rather unusual design technique. However, remember that the height of the walls must be appropriate.
As you can see, the use of beams in the modern building world is not only a necessity, but also an elegant design technique that allows you to complement the atmosphere of almost any room.
October 22, 2016Specialization: master of interior and exterior decoration (plaster, putty, tile, drywall, wall paneling, laminate, and so on). In addition, plumbing, heating, electrical, conventional cladding and balcony extensions. That is, repairs in an apartment or house were done on a turnkey basis with all the necessary types of work.
Decorative ceiling beams made of wood are inherently false, as they do not bear any load. These interior details are held by consoles. They look very impressive and decorate the room great, adding retro touches to the interior.
Today I will tell you how you can make and install them yourself, and I will also present you with a video in this article for a complete understanding of the process.
We make false beams
Advantages
Design features and advantages are as follows:
- first of all, wooden beams on the ceiling in the interior create a unique flavor and comfort, and it is definitely pleasant to be in such a room;
- You can make them for every taste, paint in any color and in any size;
- a very important advantage is that they are hollow, therefore, they are an ideal place for laying various communications - wires, cables, pipes, and so on;
- such products are also produced from wood-like polyurethane - they are lighter and more durable. However, you are unlikely to be able to make such a profile on your own, since molds for casting are needed here..
Material selection
No matter how carefully you assemble such a structure, it is important to choose the right material:
- to assemble fake wooden ceiling beams yourself, any type of wood will do. Only, of course, it is necessary that all elements be of the same breed, otherwise the texture will be different, and this does not always look good;
- the boards must be dry - if they turn out to be wet, then after some time after drying, the butt joint will become noticeable. As you know, the room is always warm, and the air rises, so this process will only contribute to deformation;
- it is desirable that the board be edged, of the same width and thickness, so that it is easier to make adjustments.
Note. When choosing a material, you should also pay attention to the deformation of the board. If she was strongly led, then it will not work to tighten the two elements tightly, especially since there is no way to use the clamp here. Therefore, the instruction does not recommend the use of deformed wood.
Assembly
To make decorative wooden beams with your own hands, you can’t do with an ordinary hacksaw - here you need a plunge-cut circular saw (hand circular saw). Her clamping bar can rotate, that is, it can be set at any angle.
Although in this case it would be best to set 45⁰. You will also need at least a basic workbench where you can cut and assemble, and a pair of clamps to clamp the board while you cut it to make it as accurate as possible.
So, fix the board on the workbench, set the clamping bar of the circular saw at an angle of 45⁰ and cut the longitudinal edges at this angle. Even if the disc is new, that is, sharp, it will still leave roughness that will interfere with a tight fit, so I recommend going through the cuts with coarse sandpaper.
When all three boards are ready (the bottom one with two cuts, and the side ones with one), you should prepare glue (you can use PVA or any other for wood) and bars to tighten the two elements.
In order for the self-tapping screw to attract the board well, drill holes in the bar for the screws to move freely. Try to ensure that the intersections are no closer than 50 mm to each other, otherwise the bar may split.
The distance between the screws should be no more than 15-20 cm - this frequency will ensure a tight fit, therefore, the joint will not be noticeable. Now glue the sections of the joined boards with glue, attach them to each other, insert the bar into the corner and tighten the elements with self-tapping screws. Do this not in a row, but best of all from the middle to the edges to avoid deformation.
But in order to make a wooden ceiling with beams with your own hands, you will have to make consoles for them, on which they will lean. You can choose any form of consoles, or just the one for which you have enough skill as a carpenter.
The most popular options are shown in the top photo - you can use them, the main thing is that the console should match the width of the beam - it's much more beautiful.
Appearance
Finishing the finished profile depends on what kind of ceiling you have in the house on wooden beams, and the rest of the interior should also be taken into account. But the best way to give a cozy look is to brush the wood.
This is an artificial aging of a tree, when the top layer is removed with a metal brush and the structure of the tree appears with particular brightness. But not all types of wood lend themselves well to such processing - it is best to brush Siberian larch or pine, but on alder the surface turns out to be poorly polished.
This type of processing can be done a little differently, for example, with an ax - tilt the ax at an angle of 20-25⁰ and make random chips in the corners and along the plane. The tool must be well sharpened, that is, sharp.
Also, the effect of aging can be achieved by burning wood - for this you need a blowtorch or a gas nozzle. The firing should be uneven and the texture will appear with varying degrees of brightness.
There are also special paints for artificial aging, which clearly distinguish annual rings and create a cozy effect. It is possible to use them too.
In most cases, the manufacture of decorative wooden beams implies that they will display a solid mass of wood, so the structure of the wood should be preserved. As a rule, finished profiles are covered with stain and varnish. Stain makes them much darker, and varnish protects against various insects, fungal mold and moisture.
Decorative beams don't always have to be rustic. For example, if your walls are white, white plastic windows and doors are installed, then the profile should be in harmony with such an interior.
In such cases, the boards are sanded with a grinder and painted white, as in the photo above. The feeling of wood remains, but the design is much closer to modern.
Installation work
We will create such a design now, where we will not use consoles - the fastening will be done on bars. It makes no sense to put consoles here - the presence of vertical beams cancels them. As you can see, the beams here have a different section, which gives a special charm to the interior - it turns out that one kind of comes out of the other.
I want to note right away, so as not to return to this topic later, that gashes are made at the intersections with vertical or horizontal beams. Only they need to be done with maximum accuracy in order to avoid gaps.
You can start from the corner on which the L-shaped profile is mounted and for this, the bars are first fixed - their cross section is not important, but it is much more convenient to use a 30 × 40 mm rail. One bar is screwed to the wall with screws, and the other to the ceiling.
On the ceiling, where the U-shaped profile is attached, the fixing system remains the same - you screw two to the ceiling. Just try to set them as accurately as possible along the inner width of the beam, and it will fit tightly.
After installing the bars, a beam is put on them and fastened with finishing nails or self-tapping screws with an anti-corrosion coating. This is very convenient, since it is always possible to replace the ceiling beam in a wooden house if necessary.
The final touch is the decoration of the joints - for this you can use special belts that imitate forging. The belt itself sits on glue (you can “Moment”), and along the edges, so that there is no lag until the glue dries, it is fixed with a stapler.
Conclusion
If you, dear readers, have any questions or suggestions for creating beams on the ceiling, write about it in the comments, I will be happy to talk about this topic. In addition, your opinion is important and interesting to me!
A beamed ceiling brings a sense of homeliness and warmth to the interior of living spaces. Regardless of whether the beams are structural features of the room or perform a purely decorative function, the design of such a space is changing. A ceiling with beams made in contrasting colors with respect to the entire surface of the ceiling will attract attention and create a special optical effect of the interior. But even the ceiling elements, painted in the same tone as the ceiling, will not be left without attention. Due to their structure and distinctive texture, ceiling beams made of wood or other materials become an outstanding element of any interior.
The presence of beams on the ceiling can be caused by various reasons:
- in private houses of an urban or country type, beams are an integral part of the building structure, frame floor elements to support an attic or attic;
- the desire to give the interior an affiliation to a certain style (for example, country style, rural, eco, shabby chic or Provence are often accompanied by a similar ceiling finish);
- the ability to hide flaws in the ceiling finish - placing beams at the joints of drywall sheets significantly reduces the cost of finishing the surface;
- in hollow ceiling beams, various engineering communications can be masked - from pipes to electrical wiring lines; lighting elements can be built into the cavities of such beams:
- various interior elements can be attached to beams made of wood, metal or stone - from pendant lights to TVs.
So, we decided that the beams on the ceiling can be decorative or perform quite obvious support functions. But what materials are they made from? As usual, all materials for the execution of beams for the ceiling can be divided into natural and artificial:
- tree- one of the most common, but not cheap materials for the manufacture of beams. For suburban households and private houses located within the city, coniferous wood is most often used, but there are also options for hardwood beams made of wood (for country or eco style, this type of ceiling decoration is most relevant);
- metal- steel or aluminum beams are often used in loft, industrial and high-tech interiors (lighting elements are often attached to such structures, but exclusively decorative use is no less rare);
- polyurethane- this artificial material is able to imitate almost any surface - from wood to stone. An essential distinguishing feature of polyurethane beams is the low weight of the products. Of course, the cost of artificial finishing elements is lower than their natural counterparts. Such beams can be used in the interiors of any stylistic accessory, it all depends on the size of the premises and the quality of the imitation "under the tree" or other materials.
The choice of material, appearance and configuration of beams in relation to the ceiling will be influenced by the following factors:
- the dimensions of the room and the shape of the ceiling (horizontal surface or vaulted ceiling, multi-level or low room height - all these factors must be taken into account when choosing ceiling elements);
- room design style - classic style or cutting-edge hi-tech will require a different approach in choosing ceiling beams;
- repair budget - the cost of beams can vary significantly, depending on the material of manufacture, the size and complexity of modifying structures.
Examples of the use of ceiling beams in rooms with different functional accessories
Living rooms
It is with the living room that we most often associate the design of the ceiling with the help of beams. A spacious room for family gatherings or receiving guests is the room that, more than others, needs to create not only a cozy and comfortable atmosphere, but also originality, because it is the hallmark of a household or apartment. If the use of ceiling beams in the interiors of living rooms of private houses of an urban or country type no longer surprises our compatriots, then deciding to use this element of the interior in apartments still causes some bewilderment. Meanwhile, the use of natural material or its spectacular imitation in the living room of city apartments brings that natural warmth, which is so lacking in a noisy and polluted metropolis.
One of the options for decorating the ceiling in the living room of a private house is to use wood as a material for facing panels and decorating the surface with beams. In addition to the fact that the wooden ceiling brings natural warmth to the character of the interior, it can serve as a screen for the placement of engineering systems - ventilation and electrical wiring. Lamps can be embedded under wooden ceiling panels or lining, and chandeliers can be hung from the beams.
Another way to decorate the ceiling in the living room of a private house is the whitewashed surfaces of boards and beams. For small rooms and rooms with fairly low ceilings, it is better not to use a dark color for the execution of the ceiling decor, so as not to create a visual overhead effect of pressure.
You can also use a contrasting combination of light ceiling finishes and the use of dark wood (or its spectacular imitation) for the execution of decorative beams. The color of the beams can be repeated in the design of windows or doors, some elements of furniture or flooring, with this approach, the interior will look harmonious, complete.
The presence of rusticity in the modern interior of the living room will not only create an original appearance of the room, but will also raise the degree of originality of the whole house to an incredibly high level. Against the backdrop of modern decor in a spacious living room, rough-hewn logs or blocks of wood look contrasting, despite the use of a neutral color palette. Usually, the rustic design of the ceiling beams is “supported” by the appropriate design of the fireplace area - the space around the hearth is lined with large stones, as if they had not been processed.
Ceiling beams, made from the same type of wood as the main furniture of the living room, will look great and complement the harmonious design of the room. Often, ceiling beams and entire ensembles of storage systems create an original and at the same time organic alliance.
An example of introducing an element of constructivism in the design of a living room located in a private house.
Bedrooms
The use of ceiling beams to decorate the ceiling in the bedroom is an infrequent design technique for our country. But in European design projects, such a constructive and decorative solution can be found quite often. If the height of the ceiling in the room for sleeping and relaxing allows the use of decoration in the form of beams, you should not miss this opportunity. Depending on the material and color of your beams, they are able to bring structure, dynamism or a breath of natural warmth and comfort into the character of the bedroom interior.
For a bedroom located in the attic, a wooden ceiling with ceilings and beams is a completely logical design option, because all these interior elements are design features and act not as decoration, but as load-bearing products that support the frame of the building. In such spaces, it makes no sense to hide a large bevel of the ceiling behind plasterboard screens, because this hides most of the height of the room and it loses not only square meters, but also the feeling of spaciousness and freedom.
Ceiling beams in the bedroom can be solved both in the same color as the ceiling surface, and act as a contrasting element. Beams look organically, in color repeating the natural pattern of the floor covering or pieces of furniture - beds, for example.
Snow-white ceiling beams are suitable for the interior of almost any stylistic direction. Even a room with low ceilings will look light and airy, the white tone in the ceiling finish does not weigh down the image of the bedroom, even if large ceiling beams are used.
In a house built of timber, it is quite logical to see beams in the form of logs in the bedroom. Proximity to nature, some rusticity of the situation and natural color palette, of course, will favorably affect the atmosphere of the room for sleeping and relaxing. In such an environment, you can relax and prepare for a sound and deep sleep.
Examples of bedroom design in a rustic style with the active use of wood as a finishing material.
Kitchens and dining rooms
For decorating a small kitchen-dining room, a snow-white finish is ideal for visually expanding the space. But in an absolutely bright kitchen space, it is difficult to avoid associations with the premises of sterile hospital wards, and the color temperature in such functional segments evokes coolness. To give a bright room a contrast, and hence dynamics, ceiling beams made of dark wood will help. The chipped and deliberately unfinished surfaces of the wooden elements of the ceiling decor will bring not only a special flavor, but also the motives of rural life.
The kitchen, completely decorated with natural wood, involves the use of natural materials for the ceiling. When floor-to-ceiling wood fronts of kitchen cabinets meet similar ceiling material, the feeling of infinity of space is created. This kitchen is warm and cozy.
The rustic dining room is cozy and comfortable. The plentiful use of natural wood creates an incredibly warm atmosphere for family dinners and receptions. Wooden beams on the ceiling in this case play an important role in shaping the character of the room, in which everyone will be comfortable.
An example of the use of ceiling beams when decorating the ceiling of a dining room located in a semicircular bay window.
To bring a little rusticity to the traditional style of kitchen design, large logs as a ceiling decor will help. Roughly hewn ceiling beams will look contrasting not only in color, but also in texture. But many interiors lack just such a “shake-up”, originality.
Stone finishes and wood elements often go hand in hand in kitchen and dining areas. Rarely, the use of stone hearth, backsplash, columns or other interior elements does without the use of wood for partial or even complete decoration of the functional space. Well, the installation of ceiling beams in this case is the least expensive design technique.
Ceiling beams painted "under the metal" will be in perfect harmony with the steel sheen of surfaces of household appliances or worktops made of steel.
Bathrooms
Finding ceiling beams in the design of a bathroom in a Russian apartment is not only difficult, but almost impossible. Especially when it comes to apartment buildings built in the last century, where there are few square meters and low ceilings. But in the modern private houses of our compatriots, considerable areas are allocated for utilitarian premises, and the height of the ceilings is enviable. In such spaces, you can not limit yourself in choosing the style and motives for its manifestation.
Many homeowners believe that wood has no place in the bathroom due to its low water repellency. But there are two ways to solve this problem - first of all, you can use various antiseptic sprays that treat the entire surface of the beams and special varnishes that protect the elements of the ceiling decor from moisture, you can also use a polyurethane analogue of wood, which normally tolerates high humidity in the room. But these ways of introducing rural motifs into the interior of the bathroom are possible only if there is forced ventilation of the room.
Hollow ceiling beams in bathrooms can be used to embed a lighting system. Thus, it is possible not only to transform the appearance of a utility room, but also to create a safer environment by isolating electrical appliances from moisture.
Hallways and other auxiliary premises
If the space of a private house is decorated with ceiling beams, then it would be logical to use this design element not only in the main rooms, such as a living room or bedroom, but also for decorating auxiliary rooms - hallways, laundries, wine cellars and even corridors.
Examples of the use of ceiling beams in the design of an office or library space.
It is difficult to imagine the design of a bath or home sauna without the use of natural wood, and hence the use of such a constructive and decorative element of the interior as floor beams. As a rule, steam rooms are rooms of a very modest size, which simply do not need high ceilings, and the use of beams directly in rooms with a maximum temperature is impractical. But the design of the so-called "waiting rooms" and rest rooms in front of the steam rooms is great for using ceiling beams.
Beams on the ceiling in interiors with different stylistic design
Country style
Country style, like no other, we associate with the use of beams to decorate the ceiling. The active use of wood (in rare cases, its imitation) allows you to create interior design that is in harmony with the surrounding nature. Light negligence in the design of the premises allows you to create an atmosphere in which you can really relax and enjoy every minute of your stay in a comfortable and convenient environment.
Marine style
If a dining room or kitchen is decorated in a marine style (perhaps three functional areas, not excluding the living room, connected in one space through an open plan), then the use of ceiling beams to create a warm and cozy atmosphere is very common. In the design of marine-style premises, cold colors often prevail - all shades of blue, the active use of white. Elements made of wood with a pristine natural pattern will help bring a little warmth to the original interior of the premises. Warm woody shades of natural wood beams will look great on a snow-white ceiling.
An example of decorating a bedroom in a marine style using a complex structure of beam ceilings. In the light and even airy image of the sleeping and relaxing room, the complex composition of ceiling beams with dark fasteners becomes the focal point of the space that attracts all attention.
Loft style or industrial style options
When using industrial style in the interior of residential premises, the following design techniques are most often used - open communications, ceiling and other ceilings, large spaces and open planning. As structures of floors and beams, metal products are most often used. The loft style makes no exceptions even for private spaces such as the bedroom.
tropical style
When decorating rooms in a tropical style, you can often find the use of a contrasting combination of a light ceiling and walls with colorful and even bright wood elements to create edging surfaces, dividing them into sections. Often, fabric or mat pieces are inserted into such sections (bamboo is also possible). The resulting interior is never boring or trivial.
Classic and neoclassic
Modern classics no longer look as pompous as when the style was born, the rooms retain a sense of spaciousness even with the use of luxurious solid wood furniture with carvings and decor. Neoclassic suggests a more relaxed approach to interior decoration - expensive wallpaper with gilded embossing or abundant stucco molding is rarely used to decorate the ceiling. For example, in a bedroom with a large luxurious bed, actively decorated with carvings, the ceiling may well be decorated using beams of natural shades that are simple and concise in shape and texture.
The bedroom in a classic style, with a fireplace and a snow-white ceiling with neat beams, looks luxurious, but at the same time cozy.
Chalet Style
The style, which came to us from southeastern France, is known for its commitment to the use of natural materials. The style, which was formed in the difficult climate of mountain settlements, implies the strength and stability of structures that can serve more than one generation of the family. For the design of country dwellings, not necessarily located in ski resorts, wealthy homeowners often use, if not all the motifs of the Chalet style, then some elements of this style close to nature. The decoration of the ceiling always reveals that the room belongs to the style of the Chalet - it is always the abundant use of natural wood, the use of large beams, often passing from the ceiling to the walls, the organization of complex geometric structures and the "weaving" of timber or logs.
Modern style
Ceiling beams made of polyurethane fit perfectly into the decoration of the room, decorated in a modern style. Small hollow beams are suitable for decorating the ceiling, both in private houses and apartments. A living room or bedroom with a simple finish, laconic and functional furnishings and a minimum of decor will be transformed using wood-like beams.
Minimalism style
When decorating rooms in a minimalist style, you can find the use of ceiling beams to give the interior notes of homely warmth and comfort, because spaces decorated with a minimum amount of furniture and a complete lack of decor can look like public spaces. The bedroom space has no associations with an office space, but using even a couple of beams to decorate the ceiling will bring warmth to the design of the room for sleeping and relaxing.
