How to lay a lawn grate under a car. Lawn grate: types, device and do-it-yourself installation Laying a lawn grate for parking technology

1 Views
1.1 Concrete
1.2 Made of plastic
2 Scope
3 Laying method
3.1 Ground preparation
3.2 Installation
3.3 Filling cells
4 Videos

Is it possible to harmoniously combine technological progress, convenience, cleanliness, beauty, soil strengthening, plant protection? This task will be helped by the use of special designs, which were first developed in 1994 in Germany. We are talking about lawn trellises. In this article, you will find information about the types of lawn trellis and how they can be used in different areas, as well as learn how to install a lawn trellis yourself.

The lawn grate is a durable coating that is made from separate small sections, called modules, that are interconnected by locks. Each individual module has a structure in the form of cells, in the form of honeycombs, rhombuses, squares with a minimum height of 4–5 cm.

Depending on the purpose of the cover, the cells can be covered with gravel or soil. Gravel is used to create a path, and fertile land is needed for a green lawn.

Lattice modules are made of concrete or very durable plastic. Any variety has its pros and cons. The choice depends on what tasks you want to solve.

Concrete

It was from concrete that the first gratings were made. Now they are used much less often, but they have a number of advantages:

They are very durable, withstand heavy loads (these properties will be very useful in parking lots intended for trucks).
The cost of concrete products is low, much less than plastic.
There is no need to carry out complex work in preparation for installation.
The service life is quite long.
In the area where the concrete grating is laid, the water from the rain does not linger, it leaves quickly (there will be no dirt and excessive waterlogging of the lawn).

But unfortunately, the concrete block grating has very significant drawbacks, which forced us to look for the possibility of using other materials:

The modules are heavy, laying requires special equipment.
Concrete walls are thick, so to visually create the appearance of an even green array, the walls of concrete modules are always clearly visible.

Made of plastic

Plastic gratings have earned the greatest popularity, as they have much more advantages than their concrete counterparts:

The modules are light in weight, securely and quickly fastened together.
No special equipment is needed for installation, absolutely anyone is able to mount it with their own hands.
Fast laying speed.
The cells have thin walls, they will not be visible when the grass grows, a solid green array is obtained.
Sufficiently high strength.
Good drainage properties, retains the moisture in the cells, necessary for good grass growth, but excess water is drained.
A variety of cell shapes (honeycombs, squares, crow's feet, and others).
Different colors of links (modules).
Strengthens the soil.
In parking lots, in the yards of residential buildings, in summer cottages, an aesthetic appearance is created, there is no dirt after rain.
Does not harm the environment (does not emit substances into the atmosphere and soil that adversely affect human health).
Grass bends under car wheels or feet, but is not damaged.
Easy to take care of your lawn.
Withstands severe frosts.
Can serve 20 years or more.

Plastic lawn grate

Disadvantages of plastic grating:

In terms of strength, it is inferior to concrete, not suitable for parking lots of trucks.
The need to prepare the soil, fill it with sand and gravel so that the plastic links do not sag.

Application area

Below we consider the possible scope of lawn gratings.

Plastic lawn grates are used very widely:

for green eco-parkings.

in parks;
for sports grounds;
for playgrounds;
for laying out garden paths;
to create bright green lawns in cottages and courtyards.

Laying method

If you have chosen a grill and decided on your goals, you can begin installation. All work is divided into three stages:

Soil preparation.

Laying.

Filling cells.

Soil preparation

First you need to mark the territory. Then you need to remove the top layer of soil, then to fill it with the necessary components. The depth depends on what you want to see in the end. Next, pour gravel mixed with sand. If a truck parking is provided, then this layer should be thick enough from 30 to 50 cm. For parking cars, the thickness of the pillow with sand and gravel is 25-30 cm. To enter the garage, 20-25 cm. 20 cm

On top of 2-3 cm, you need to pour sand and level the surface. In order for the gravel not to mix with sand and soil, many people spread geotextiles between the layers and on the base of the pit.

Now you can start installation. The modules are fastened together (they have special fasteners) and stacked on the surface. Usually laying goes in rows from left to right. Plastic modules can be easily cut if necessary. Therefore, you can create lawns of any shape: square, round, triangular, etc. It all depends on your desire and imagination. Installing a lawn grate is a very exciting process that gives room for creativity.

Installation of a concrete grid

The color of the lawn grating links is most often chosen in brown or green. When the grass sprouts and grows, the plastic edges will not be visible. For tracks, you can use modules of a different color. It all depends on your creative ideas.

Filling cells

The cells are half filled with fertile soil if you want your lawn to be green. Then you need to sow grass seeds and fill the grate with earth to the brim. The soil in the cells should be nutritious and fertile.

Some experts believe that 5 cm of fertile land is not enough for the lawn to be fresh and green for many years. When the roots grow and go deep, they will have nothing to eat. In the sand and gravel layer, there are no substances necessary for plants. Water doesn't stay there either. Such a lawn will dry out quickly. If this is a lawn in the country, they advise putting geotextiles and a layer of soil on the sandy layer. Then lay the grate and fill it with earth.

Concrete lawn grate

For paths, the cells can be filled with small pebbles. There will be no dirt on them after the rain. At the cottage or in the garden will always be clean, comfortable.

Recently, lawn grating has been used very widely. Perhaps you will find some new areas of application for it, come up with your own effective styling methods and create unique creative compositions.

The provided videos show the methods of laying the lawn grate:

A neatly trimmed lawn with bright green grass - what could be better as a decoration for a summer cottage or an area near a house or a store?

But a lawn planted by oneself into the dug-up ground does not look so neat, and as a result of walking on it, as well as under the influence of weather factors, it will very soon lose its appearance altogether, the grass will turn yellow and thin out. For this, a lawn grate is used.

Fortunately, there are modern tools with which you can create a perfectly even lawn that will not change its appearance even over a long time.

The lawn grate is a special design in the form of modules made of concrete or plastic, interconnected by latches. The main purpose of the grid is to protect the roots of plants and strengthen the earth.

Most often, the grate is purchased for a summer residence. It can be used for parking, a playground and other places on a personal plot.

Benefits of a lawn grill

The light weight of the grid makes it easy to transport it on any car.
Convenient design facilitates quick assembly right on site.
High frost resistance (up to -40 C).
Ease of maintenance. After laying the grid, the lawn does not deform, mowing is quick and easy. It is allowed to use any tools (trimmers, gas and electric lawn mowers, lawn mowers).
Environmental friendliness. The lawn grid is made of environmentally friendly material.

Types of lawn grates

Currently, two types of gratings are offered on the building materials market: plastic and concrete. . Therefore, the buyer always faces a difficult question of choice.

Plastic grate for lawn

Green zones made of plastic grating have a more accurate appearance due to the thin walls of the plastic cells. Laying a lawn grate made of plastic is easier, without requiring the use of special equipment.

With other equal indicators of strength and reliability, a plastic grate allows you to create the most natural lawn.

Concrete lawn grate

Concrete lawn grates are the forefathers of these devices. The main advantages of a concrete structure are its high strength and reliability.

In addition, a concrete lawn grate is more suitable for use in places with dense soils, where it is not possible to create optimal groundwater drainage and good water drainage in case of heavy rainfall.

Concrete gratings are not so demanding on soil preparation before laying. They are also distinguished by their low price.

But at the same time, such a lawn does not look very attractive in the parking lot, because. is a green area with islands of concrete.

Laying a lawn grate with your own hands

How to lay a lawn grate without the help of third parties? In fact, this is a rather painstaking and complex process.

But if you follow the following algorithm of actions, you can create an aesthetically attractive and reliable lawn yourself:

We are preparing the site. We select the soil until a depression is formed with a depth of 9 to 11 cm.
We level the surfaces, ram the soil.
We fasten the edges of the lattice. To do this, we lay ordinary stones in a concrete solution or use anchors attached to the ground.
We create an underlying layer. We pour a layer of the mixture 3-5 cm high, which consists of 80% gravel, and 20% soil.
We lay a layer of road mesh or geotextile on gravel.
As an additional layer, lay out a small grid.
Now we lay the lawn grate with the wide side down and the slatted side up. We shift the rows by one cell towards each other. We fasten the modules together at an angle of 45 degrees so that they can easily take the position we need.
If necessary, we adjust the grid size to the desired parameter using a carbide circular saw used to shorten the modules.
We fill the grate with a mixture of medium-sized soil and gravel (in equal proportions).
We sow lawn grass, do not forget to water regularly.
Keep in mind that seeds should be sown 2-3 cm below the very top of the grate. This will avoid damage to the grass.

If you have followed all the steps correctly, very soon you will enjoy the juicy and bright grass that you planted yourself.

The use of lawn grids in landscaping allows you to solve several problems at once: strengthen the soil, protect the roots and grass cover from trampling and other troubles, make any area attractive and clean.

Although concrete lawn grids appeared back in the sixties, due to their impressive weight and the need to use special equipment for their delivery and installation, they were not widely used, and now they are mounted mainly in truck parking areas.

Lawn grate plastic StandartPark

The invention in 1994 of polymer structures led to the active and widespread use of these modular coatings for arranging lawns and car parks. Modules made of lightweight and high-strength plastic are conveniently and reliably docked with each other using locks. If they are used to create paths, they are covered with gravel, and fertile soil is needed for them.

How to choose a lawn grill

The purpose of lawn gratings is very different: creating lawns in house adjoining, summer cottages and park areas, laying them on sports and playgrounds, equipping eco-parking, so the parameters and appearance of the gratings also differ.

The main indicators are the possible load and cell size. These data are always indicated by the manufacturer in the labeling. It is necessary to provide for some margin of safety and add it to the calculated load: for example, if 10-20% is enough for a regular lawn, then for car parking it should be increased by 30-40%, taking into account the weight of passengers, cargo or the possibility of parking a heavier car .

The shape of the cells affects only the decorative appearance of the finished coating. As for the material of manufacture, the “boundaries” of the concrete modules will always be visible, which is not entirely aesthetically pleasing, and the plastic walls of green, brown or black will become almost invisible as the lawn grass grows, and the coating will look much more like a real lawn.

The durable edges of the modules will keep the green lawn looking neat even with heavy use. The service life of a properly installed structure will be more than 20 years.

How to prepare the base before laying the lawn grid?

Laying a lawn grate is easy, you just need to carefully prepare the surface, consistently performing all the operations. The soil in the marked area is selected to the height of the grid, taking into account the purpose of its use. In any case, a geotextile layer is first laid on the bottom of the pit and then a gravel-sand cushion is poured. Her height:

for the playground 15-20 cm;
for parking a car 25-30 cm;
for trucks 30-50 cm.

Having poured gravel and sand to the bottom of the pit, they need to be compacted, spilled with water and once again well tamped. A leveling layer of 2-3 cm of sand is poured onto this base, and the modules can be laid. Experts recommend spreading geotextiles between layers in order to achieve maximum strength of the base and prevent the formation of dips.