Projects of small and small houses: choose the best option. Small houses - design and design convenient living home (65 photo ideas) Small house for permanent residence with their own hands

Let's try to calculate how much it costs to build a small country house with your own hands. Such a need to build a house for temporary residence occurs quite often, since the number of garden-to-country partnerships in the country is quite large. Such a small house will serve as a shelter from the rain, the place of overnight stay, a warehouse for the storage of garden inventory, while the cost of its construction is not so high.

House project

Before building a beautiful house, it needs to be designing. It will save time and money. If you are able to develop such a project (calculate the type and parameters of the foundation, the bias of the roof, etc.), then you can do it yourself.

Another option is to buy a ready-made typical project of such a house. (Photo of small typical houses). It is much cheaper than an individual project, and there are many options for them.

Typical projects are not unchanged. At your request, such as the size of the walls of the house, the location of the openings, etc. can be changed. Taking into account the peculiarities of the soil on your site, the foundation will be adapted, which guarantees the reliability of the structure. Before building a beautiful house, you can create a estimate for its construction, including the amount and cost of building materials used. We will make an approximate calculation, how much will it cost to build a house with your own hands.

Calculation of foundation

Before building a beautiful house, you need to decide on the foundation. Its choice and calculation is extremely important, as it depends on this: there will be a building of many times or its service life is small. The cost of the foundation for a small house can do it from 15 to 30% of the entire amount of the built-up facilities. For light buildings, there are the following types of grounds:

Foundation columnal. It is a column of bricks, blocks, asbestos pipes or concrete, gluned into the ground. They are located at the corners of the future house, in places intersection of walls and partitions, along the walls in 1,5-2.5 m. Before building a small house on such a base, a thorough level alignment is required. It is arranged on dense, not exposed to seasonal bearing of soils. The approximate cost of its construction (with a column height of 50 cm): For a house with dimensions 6x6 is $ 375 (with the size of a 25x25 column (the smallest possible)) and $ 530 (with the sizes of the 50x50 column), and at 8x8 - 470 $ and $ 700 respectively.
Ribbon foundation. This is a reinforced concrete tape in the soil. For light buildings on unoccupied and low-tech soils, a low-boiled belt foundation is performed. The depth of it is occurring ranges from 30 to 70 cm. With a set of advantages, this type of base has a number of disadvantages: high cost, laboriousness, inapplicability on the heated areas. The cost of a small-breeding belt foundation on average ranges from $ 46 for a temporon meter. It directly depends on its sizes: heights, lengths, widths.
Pile Fundam. This is a set of piles combined in the upper part of iron, wooden or reinforced concrete woodwork. Cropped piles are driven into the ground, screw - twist, drillings are installed in wells, pour out of concrete into bored holes (stamps). This is the perfect foundation for light buildings for all types of soils, except rock. The cost of the route of this type of foundation: $ 30.
Slab foundation. It is a monolithic reinforced concrete plate laid on a sand-gravel pillow. It is used on bunch and floating soils. Because of its high cost for light buildings, little uses.

Frame house

After strapping the foundation with bars (with an attachment on the anchor bolts), the frame of the house of the house from the side of the bar 100x100,100x150,150x150 is performed with the fixation of their metal corners. From above, their strapping is performed, and overlapping beams.

Mounted rafters of roofs, riglels and soils for it. The lamp is performed from the 100x25 mm board with 20 cm gaps between them. It stacked ondudilin, metal tile or straw. The frame of the house is insuading, pair and windproof is laid and is trimmed with a 16 mm or plywood board.

For your information! The cost of construction of the housekeeping of the house (without taking into account the interior decoration, windows and doors) ranges from 1250 to $ 3150. Such a variation of prices on the built house is due to the size of the structure and the variability of the used building materials.

Frame team structures

There are small typical framework prefabricated designs of houses. Such a house is easy to assemble with your own hands, having minimal construction skills.

In order to understand how much it is worth building a house frame assembly, consider the cost of houses with dimensions of 5x5 and 7x7 m. Walls - imitation of the bar, interior decoration of the premises - lining. Double glazing. The floor from the tongue board. Roof covering is a professional sheet.

Option 1. House frame, 5x5 m. The price of the design itself is $ 2930.
Option 2. House frame, size 7.2x7.5 m. Price of construction - $ 4610.

The assembly of such buildings is paid separately and is usually at least 25% of the total value of the prefabricated design. The purpose of this article is not to tell how to build a beautiful house for the country area, but to orient you in a wide price range of its construction.

During the construction of a private house, not everyone can afford that area that he would like, so you have to build a small and cozy house. At the moment, a small house for year-round accommodation is the perfect building option, because it is an economoman and practical. Housing is now expensive, and its service is also a very costly process.

In this regard, the construction of a small house is the best way out of a similar situation, allowing you to create a comfortable and multifunctional complex, where you can enjoy the rest and comfort. The main advantage of a small house is a small cost, since for construction there are few materials, and it is much easier to maintain such a house.

At the moment - this architectural direction develops very well, thanks to which architects and construction companies are willing to provide a project of a mini-house, to fully fulfill it in the shortest possible time. In general, a small house is a kind of style of minimalism, in which there is no corridor, and the rooms become most practical and functional.

It is worth noting that such buildings are very competently thought out, because each meter is important here. Construction options and projects of small houses are pleasantly surprised by their diversity, the presence of various forms and materials for construction.

Little home for permanent residence: Ready projects

To date, it is easiest to build a small house using a finished project. Thanks to this, you can save money and time to develop a project, coordination of project documentation. The finished project will allow the owner of the site to quickly build a private house, which will be a cozy shelter for the whole family.

In order to choose a project of a ready-made compact size house, it is enough to contact the appropriate company that is able to offer the construction of a turnkey house. Its specialists will offer a number of options, indicate which one is more preferable, will take into account the wishes and requirements of the customer.
In collaboration with professionals, the future household will fully satisfy his requests, embodying the dream to reality, because the master:

Make an inspection of the land plot where construction will be carried out.
Consider all the wishes of the customer and his relatives.
Select the best option that will fit the best in the surrounding landscape design, while maintaining a useful space.
Calculates on construction, proposing to familiarize yourself with the approximate estimate.
Conduct the construction of a compact house turnkey.

In cooperation with the construction company, the owner of the territory will receive a ready-made private house of compact sizes with well-equipped territories. At the same time, the owner will be deprived of the headache and the problems of the selection of builders or the purchase of materials. After all, the main task of the owner is the choice of the project and the payment of work, after which it remains only to observe the construction and its stages.

Construction of a compact house on the finished project: Advantages

The construction of a private house of small sizes on the finished project opens up new horizons and opportunities before its owner. Among the advantages of such construction allocate:

The presence in the house of all necessary communications, which will be carefully hidden and reliably laid.
Convenient, practical and comfortable location of the rooms.
Financial benefit, which is both in saving to choose a project and in the cost of home maintenance.
The layout allows you to make individual adjustments, so that even a typical project can be created unique housing.

Little home for year-round residence: Why are they so popular?

At the moment, the construction of compact private houses is not uncommon, but rather a relevant proposal that more and more people are trying to take advantage of. Causes of low housing popularity:

This type of construction is the best solution for people of retirement age, as it is much easier and cheaper to get around and maintaining such a building. In addition, pensioners are not vain, so they do not see the meaning in the construction of huge country houses.
Small financial expenses. For construction, there are no many building materials, so there is not much money for construction, which is very relevant for the population of the middle class. Not everyone wants to take a huge loan, and a small house almost everyone will have to afford.
Cheap content.
You can build on any land plot, even on the smallest.
The optimal option for initial construction. After all, a small house can be in the future to make guests, and near him build a new cottage. Some craftsmen such houses are equipped as a bath or area for outdoor activities.
Construction companies offer construction of mobile houses that can be transported.

A small house is not kidding and the existence, deprivation of comfort, comfort and other benefits of civilization. A small private house is originality, beauty, sophistication and extravagant, creating excellent conditions for recreation and accommodation. With the correct layout, you can increase the level of comfort, make even a compact home free for movement.

Compact house for year-round residence: Interesting facts

Small houses are an original and interesting solution whose popularity is growing both in Russia and around the world. Original designers ideas allow to build unusual buildings of compact sizes. Despite its dimensions, some houses can cost very expensive, for example, in England a house was sold, the price of which was more than 300 thousand pounds by despite the fact that the housing area was only 17.5 square meters. It is worth noting that this house was comfortable enough, because it successfully passes out: a bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen.
Swedish architects created a unique private house, the area of \u200b\u200bwhich is ten square meters. This construction is located in the student town, and within the room itself there is everything you need for a comfortable life. Even more surprised inventive Japanese - they created a narrow two-storey house. The width of the building is only two meters, and the total area of \u200b\u200bthe two-story building was 25 square meters.

Small houses can be extremely beautiful and comfortable. Today, talented architects have developed many professional projects for small residential buildings from 50 m². The organization of small interiors will be a pleasant task for you. Numerous sketches of houses are, above all, a wide range of unique compositions that imply low costs for the construction and operation of these structures. The projects presented in the photo gallery are characterized by originality and creativity! A wide range and attractive stylization of facades allows you to adapt a small house to the individual needs of even the most demanding people. Enjoy the projects of small houses, choosing the most suitable option.

Why is the construction of small houses today so popular?

According to reports, modern people most often seek small two-bedroom apartments. This happens for the reason for financial limitations. Apartments that can provide more comfort family, actually begin from 60 m². On this area, developers often create three small rooms, where you can comfortably live and accommodate everything you need. Unfortunately, an apartment is 60 m² worth large financial costs, especially in large cities. And the square meter in your own home will always be cheaper than the apartment of the high-rise building, so do not think for a long time, but choose the project of the future private ownership for life on the presented photos.

Maybe you should think about all the pros and choose a small house? If we already have a part of the earth, for example, from parents, you can easily build a budget residential building on it, especially if you choose the building and finishing materials correctly, decide on the roof structure, the number of floors, the presence of a garage and attic. A small house is an excellent economy option for a small family, a couple or a lonely person.

Little Private Houses: What size to choose?

The size of a potential project of a small house is an important criterion of choice, according to which a person is looking for an optimal accommodation. In the collection of small houses you can find buildings with a useful area of \u200b\u200bup to 150 m². People are also interested in buildings up to 110 m² and plans up to 80 m². Construction of a very small house, for example, in 60 m² can also be an ideal alternative to the purchase of an average of medium size, so many choose this particular decision. Your own home is first of all improved comfort of family life, but also own garden, personal garage or canopy for the car.

All projects included in the group of small houses are suitable for self-realization. Individual plans are suitable for use in tightly built-up areas. Due to the fact that one of the walls are devoid of windows, it can be closerly attached or even attached to an existing building. From the front side, except input and garage, a boiler room can be installed, sometimes laundry. The living room is located on the opposite side of the building almost always when the plan of the house involves a garage at the ground floor level. In the design of the house of a modern small project, in which the construction of a garage under the building is planned, it is even easier to create a sunny living room. This is especially beneficial in the case of investments in narrow areas at the entrance from the south.

Dominic projects with attic

The most popular small houses are buildings with a attic, which in the photo gallery make up a very large collection. The main advantage of such construction is a division into the day and night part of the house in accordance with the natural location of the floors. Projects of small houses with an attic due to the lower area of \u200b\u200bbuildings can be implemented in small areas, compared with single-storey buildings of comparable size.

Mini-house projects with basement

This is a group of objects, it is recommended primarily to people who involve building a house on the slope. Such a landscape requires the choice of a corresponding project with a complete or partial basement that best uses natural soil conditions. The design of a small house with the basement is also worth considering during construction on a narrow section. Having placed the boiler room or laundry to the basement, you get an additional space on the first floor for development, which will certainly be useful for creating another room.

Projects of small multi-storey houses

In the photo gallery you will find interesting projects of small two-storey houses that offer residents a more spacious and convenient interior. Thanks to the full height of the second floor, you can design wide glazing in the rooms, perfectly illuminating all the interior space. The lack of indulgence in the attic also provides greater freedom of action. Modern projects of small and narrow two-story houses will necessarily like the people who want to become the owner of a mini-villa.

Projects of small single-storey houses

One-storey houses are characterized by functionality with a clear separation of the zone used. Buildings in one floor are enchanting naturally with a garden, and the benefits of using interiors will be assessed primarily by families with children and older people. The expansion of the attic makes it possible to increase the useful area of \u200b\u200bthe house.

House on a small and narrow plot

Today it is easy to find interesting projects of houses for a small plot of land, which, despite all the restrictions, will allow you to build comfortable and functional apartments. Consider small houses with a attic for a narrow section, bunk buildings, as well as practical plans for small single-storey buildings on a limited area. When choosing such a house, special attention should be paid to the possibility of proper placement of the building in relation to the sides of the world to effectively use solar energy.

Small houses are a full range of stylistic diverse buildings. Here you will find interesting projects of small traditional buildings, whose character is emphasized by architectural details, such as: columns, arcade, protrusions, terraces, decorative window openings. People who appreciate modern architecture will find a wide choice from the category "Little Modern Lands", which correspond to the current trends in minimalism with a unique flat roof. The choice is only for you!

Tags:

The house of a small size will become an excellent option not only for country, but also for permanent residence. In this article we will look at what plan is popular for a small house.

Features and advantages

Now there are quite common houses of small size. They look attractive, and every person inside feels comfort and comfort of a warm homemade spot.

Consider the main advantages of such buildings:

Saving costs. It is the compact houses that will save you to save a family budget. You will not need to acquire many materials to build a comfortable home.
Simple foundation without amplification. This is also an explicit advantage.
Construction will not delay in terms. Therefore, you can implement your project in the minimum time for you and enjoy living in a beautiful house.
People and costs of heating and air conditioning are pleasantly surprised. Since the house is small, you will not spend a lot of resources.

Easy to care. This important indicator will appreciate all the maternity owners. You will not need to clean the large area. A small compact house will be easy to wash and clean the time for you, unlike the large room.
Stylish option. Often it is the mini-model fairly simple and at the same time stylish and beautiful. You can create an attractive interior of your house to please not only yourself, but also your guests.
Practicality and durability. I use qualitative materials during construction, you can create a durable and reliable housing. Your house will serve you for a long time. At the same time, you can create a successful project for a private rural house, which will love at first glance.

Options for buildings

There may be a variety of compact buildings. This is a model for permanent residence that have a stylish design inside, and options for a pleasant pastime with the whole family.

If we are talking about the house where you will constantly live, then it will include more requirements for layout and comfort. Respectively, the model should be developed on the basis of sanitary standards - Twelve square meters per person.

Mainly square up to one hundred square meters is enough to stay a family of four-six people. In this case, you can plan creative architecture, balconies, attic, original windows. You can create any decoration of your own home to feel comfortable and comfortable.

If this is a cotton simple house, then you should take care of the useful infrastructure. So you can effectively and nice to spend your time on your homestead.

Planning

First of all, the compact dwelling layout must be convenient for all family members. Here we must harmoniously combine residential and household premises. Experienced designers advise to provide one or two bedroomsand sometimes more as well hall, living room. So you can greatly distinguish all the necessary zones - for your own holiday, reception of guests, and so on.

Sometimes to save space, the hallway is connected to the kitchen or living room. In this embodiment, the kitchen will take a small corner - 2-3 square meters. You can separate this zone from the hall with a bar with a bar or put a plasterboard partition.

Often the kitchen is made separately from other rooms, has a door. The sizes of its square will be from six to fourteen square meters. As for the bedroom, its area is also mainly nine-eighteen square meters. It will be enough to accommodate all the necessary accessories for recreation.

As for the living room, experts advise to take off under it 16- 24 square meters. Here it will be convenient to post guests, meet your relatives, and just interesting and fun to spend time in front of the TV, for example. The toilet is advised to lay three or four square meters. But the bathroom can be highlighted a little more - four or nine square meters. 2-6 square meters m. You can stay to the hallway. Such a metrar is optimal with small houses.

Of course, it is necessary to proceed from your own dwellings and your own needs, and build your concept.

Materials

Own dwelling of small size can be built from a variety of materials. Consider the most basic:

Wood. This raw material is environmentally friendly, which means that your family will not harm the health. Also, this material perfectly retains heat. The miniature house from wooden bars is well heated, ensures unobstructed air exchange. Thus, a comfortable microclimate is formed. However, there are also disadvantages, among which you can highlight a high fire hazard, the need to actively care for natural wood to keep all its operational properties.

Brick. Houses from this raw material will be durable, durable. This material will serve you dozens of years. Such a building will well maintain heat, it has a high level of thermal insulation. As for the disadvantages of such structures, they can be attributed to them. Accordingly, more effort will be needed to build a design. The construction process itself will take considerable time.

Foam blocks.Such buildings are distinguished by reliability, frost resistance, easy to decorate. In addition, this house will cost rather cheap compared to other models. This raw material is a cross between expensive brick and affordable frame houses.

The construction of whatever house you do - cotton, Finnish or the other, it is worth paying close attention to the planning of the house. Be sure to show patience and accuracy. All calculations must be accurate, because the space will be small. Determine the financial resources you want to spend on creating your own dwelling.

Take into account the main criteria: the number of people who will live in the house, the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, the presence of small children. Also decide whether you will live in it for a long time or will attend the house temporarily. To begin with, it is worth identifying the number of floors of the construction, then pick up high-quality materials that will help implement the project. Now you should draw the location scheme inside the rooms, choose the most optimal design of the porch, determine the configuration of the roof and roofing materials.

Traditionally, the central place is the living room. At the same time, it can serve as an extra bed for guests, a game room for children. Furniture here is better to choose a practical and functional, without cluttering space. Excellent options can be transformer sofas, folding chairs. Each element should attach the comfort room and a unique style. The central part of the room can be a fireplace.

A big house can afford not everyone. The case is not in financial opportunities. Sometimes you have to be content with small, based on the existing territory. In addition, the rejection of excesses, the overall desire for minimalism is a fashion trend.

Create an interesting and convenient design of a small house - the main priorities of the owner. How to achieve this is told in our article.

Little Private House: General Characteristics of the Object

Small sizes of a private house are most common in garden partnerships. Little areas with a dense arrangement do not give an open source. Most of the owners of such country possessions suggest not only to relax on the lawn, but also to engage in gardening and gardening. Considering this, every block of land is very valuable.

In this version, a small country house is what you need. Compact housing will help to hide from rain, spend the night and even take guests. Build such "choirs" is much easier and more economical. If you correctly approach the arrangement of the dwelling, it will be quite a comfortable and comfortable option.

For full-fledged functionality, in the case of a short stay on the plot, the gift of 1 room is enough. At the same time, cladding is given to the coincenter or a separate building.

In the event of a rest at the cottage, a large family is desirable to provide for a selection of small kitchen. The only room is recommended to divide into zones, if necessary.

If a long stay at the cottage is supposed, the interior of a small private house is better to think more in more detail. Perhaps possible:

make an extension;
involve an attic room;
more efficiently use height;
apply high functional furniture.

All of the above requirements refer not only to residential buildings in the country area, but also to small mansions. In our country, such people are often found. Some embarrassment is confused by a small entrance hall in a private house, and others are more than enough 10 square meters for the conduct of a full-fledged economy.

Main options for efficient use of space

The most important rule for those who wanted to expand the space - not to engage in the storage of unnecessary things. This is especially true for country houses. Most of us all came out of fashion, boiled, other disagreeable things trying to transported in country ownership. We must be able to part with the trash or give him a second life in time.

Minimalism in compact space is the perfect condition for visual expansion of the area. The fewer items in the territory of the small house, the more pleasant perception of reality. This applies not only to large-sized furniture, but also all sorts of baubles.

A two-storey house is a successful solution for a small land. Everything that cannot be placed in width is height. It is desirable initially carefully approach the marking of the territory.

However, with an unplanned occurrence of the situation, the output is also possible. For example, to suck the building. If there is an unused attic, then repair, equip this territory.

To increase the efficiency of dwelling operation, it takes carefully to filling the object. All object items must be thought out to the smallest detail. Good choice - Transforming furniture:

comfortable clamshell, pull-out sofa, bunk bed;
table or folding model;
extensive rack storage system.

Even the furniture options themselves can be multifunctional (attic bed or with storage boxes, staircase-cabinet, double bottom bench). The main thing is that the useful place is used to the maximum. On numerous photos of the small private house, it is perfectly visible as a variety of ideas of successful space loading.

Outdoor territory: how to cope with the lack of area

As a rule, a small house is located on the same compact area. To get rid of this lack, it is advisable to go to the same way as when organizing space inside the house:

refuse unnecessary things;
remember ergonomics;
with the maximum benefit to use each centimeter area.

If possible, a small courtyard of a private house is released from additional buildings, large-scale plantings that create a thick shadow. Open space with lawn grass, garden tracks, low-albeit flower beds will delight the eye, visually expand area.

If it is impossible to clear the territory try to maximize "open" approaches to the house. Economic buildings, greenhouses, tall plants can be given away from the building. So, it turns out to let the light and air into the territory, visually "stretch" compact area.

Interesting ideas of the organization of a small space

In any house, the bulk of the area takes a sleeping place. For small housing, this is most critical. It is advisable to place the bed in such a way that it occupies a minimum of space. A good idea will be setting the bed under the ceiling. This can be a specially designed design on supports, imitating the second floor.

A decent option will be the attic bed with a sleeping place at the top and the kitchenette below. Human fantasy is limitless. Based on this idea, there are various examples of entire complexes.

In addition to the bed, a lot of space takes the table. To solve the problem of unloading space, it is desirable to abandon the usual variant of this item. Use various ideas with folding products. For example, a folding option, screwed to the wall, a transformer table or a deliberate extended windowsill.

In addition to unusual models, a non-standard location is applied. The table can be taken out into the corridor or altogether on the street (if the house is summer). In this case, the construction of a veranda or a removable canopy will be a successful solution.

Special attention should be paid to seats. The sofa, the bench or chairs should not be "empty." Using embedded storage systems will help improve the situation with unloading space. You can use the box as a chair. Light, wicker options are preferred.

Little house with a modest plot of trouble of many Russian dacifics. Rationally use the meager space to create conditions that contribute to comfortable arrival or full-fledged life is difficult, but you can.