As for the dimensions of gypsum vinyl panels, they are available in two formats: 30x120, 120x250 cm.

Such products are installed due to metal profiles fixed along the perimeter of the wall surfaces. There is a possibility of increasing the heat and sound insulation properties of hyposovinyl panels; for this purpose, heaters are used.

With 3-D effect

Panel products for decorating wall surfaces with a 3D effect appeared relatively recently. Materials like these make it possible to create amazing designs. Panels with a 3d effect are made from the same materials as ordinary ones.

The most popular are gypsum varieties of volumetric panels. They are made from a gypsum mixture, to which thickeners and stabilizing agents are added, which increase the strength of the products and their resistance to deformation.

The advantages of volumetric panels include environmental friendliness, fire resistance, strength, durability, a variety of designs and excellent heat and sound insulation parameters.

Volumetric wall 3d panels for interior decoration are mounted on special glue, fastening is performed on a flawlessly leveled surface.

Decorative 3d panels for interior wall decoration, photo

Prices

The cost of panels for wall decoration depends on the type of material from which they are made.

The most inexpensive are plastic and wood fiber materials. The price of such panels ranges from $ 3 to $ 20 per square meter.

Cork and bamboo panels, gypsum vinyl products are somewhat more expensive. Price for 1 sq. m. is 12-150 dollars.

Elite materials include wood and glass panels, as well as materials with a 3D effect. The average price for such products is $ 150 per sq. m.

When deciding to use decorative panels for finishing wall surfaces, read the recommendations for their use.

Installation of decorative panels for interior wall decoration, photo

1. It is advisable to prime the crate for installing the panels in advance: this measure will increase the reliability of the structure.
2. Use decorative caps to mask the joints between fixed panels.
3. The combination of panels with other finishing materials will give the interior a unique character.
4. To prevent the accumulation of moisture on the finished surface, a protective membrane must be attached to the battens before installation work.
5. To form elements of an intricate configuration, it is convenient to use a jigsaw.
6. Buy panels only from a reliable supplier, be sure to make sure there are no defects.

Detailed information about: selection criteria, characteristics and features of use during repairs are described.

Read about how to mount a suspended ceiling in a bathroom - all the secrets and subtleties of installation technology are described in detail.

The procedure and methods for soundproofing walls and ceilings in an apartment are described in the article at:

Wall panels are one of the best solutions for interior decoration of wall surfaces, they are affordable and have a presentable appearance. This facing material opens up great possibilities in interior design.

Wall panels are of great variety; each of the varieties offered by manufacturers has its own advantages.

If you wish, you can choose a material suitable in terms of cost, texture and color for an interior in any style, create an original and attractive design with their help.

Watch a video on how and what is best to choose wall panels for decorative finishing in an apartment:

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Sometimes, when faced with a repair performed by someone on their own, I want to ask: “Have you thought at all before starting? And if you thought, then with what? " Indeed, looking at how people glued ordinary ones or in the bathroom "to make it beautiful" I want to close my eyes. And apparently there was no one to stop them. Today I want to talk about such an interesting finishing material as decorative panels for interior wall decoration. In such rooms (and in any other) they look great, and their installation is not too difficult. But let's talk about everything in order.

Wooden panels in wall decoration look gorgeous

What are decorative panels for interior wall decoration and their advantages over other materials

Decorative panels for interior decoration have recently become more and more popular. And this is not surprising - a beautiful, inexpensive and practical material, which, moreover, is quite simple to install, could not fail to interest professional finishers and home craftsmen. With all the above advantages, they are also quite easy to clean, and the range of such products on the shelves of hardware stores is quite wide.

Among other things, now there is an opportunity to purchase wall panels for interior decoration from any material: wood, plastic, chipboard or. But why are they called decorative? There are several reasons for this:

• With their help, you can hide small wall defects;
• When mounted on a metal profile, it becomes possible to close pipes protruding from the wall;
• The colors of these products can be either regular patterned, or make up any picture with proper installation.

The areas of application of finishing panels are also different. For interior decoration, outdoor balcony, bathroom or kitchen. But still, first things first. First, you need to understand in more detail what is used for the manufacture of panels for interior wall decoration, along the way, considering the areas of application of products from various materials.

Materials for the manufacture of wall panels for interior finishing works

The production of sheet wall panels for interior finishing works is nowadays put on stream, which has made it possible to significantly reduce their cost. If we talk about availability, then everyone can choose the price category that is convenient for him due to the material from which these products are made. Let's consider what different types of wall panels can be made of. The main materials found on the shelves are:

Well, now we will consider each of these types in more detail, having understood all the positive and negative sides.

Interior wall decoration with wood panels and their positive qualities

It is probably not worth talking about the fact that this is an environmentally friendly material. It is also generally known that it is warm enough and is unlikely to ever lose its relevance. But few people think that wooden wall panels absorb noise very well, which means that the room will become quieter, and the sounds from the apartment will be heard less from the neighbors.

With the assortment that is now presented in hardware stores, it is quite easy to pick up any desired structure. This means that there is a possibility of interior decoration of walls with wooden panels for any species and colors. Of course, this material also has its drawbacks, which, however, are not too significant. And yet it is impossible not to mention them. The main thing is that wood wall panels are afraid of moisture, which means they cannot be used in the bathroom. There are alternatives to solve this problem. For example, in order not to disturb the general style of the room, you can use other materials that are not afraid of moisture. It can be a wood-like wall panel made of PVC.

As for the installation, it is made more often on a metal frame from a profile. And although this also creates some inconveniences, such as a slight decrease in the area of ​​the room, it also makes it possible to hide irregularities and defects in the floors.

Important! Wall decoration with wooden panels can also be done using various adhesive mixtures, provided that the surfaces are sufficiently flat. In this case, the problem of reducing the area of ​​the room disappears.

But the main advantage of this material is its aesthetics. Regardless of the environment, this finish will look great.

Fiberboard and chipboard - what disadvantages can be noted in such materials

If we talk about chipboard, then the main disadvantage, of course, is its weight. Rather heavy chipboard panels for walls are rather inconvenient to install. And although fiberboard products are devoid of this drawback, they have one thing in common - the humidity in the room is destructive for them. And if a single hit of any liquid on a natural wood does not threaten anything (you can just wipe it and forget about it), then, for example, a wall panel made of fiberboard or chipboard can immediately become unusable, since the glue in their composition is not able to hold wet shavings. As a result, the place where the water got into becomes noticeably thicker (a kind of blister appears). And such a thickening can no longer be eliminated by anything.

Related article:

Chipboard grooved moisture resistant. In the article, we will consider the advantages and disadvantages of the material, sizes, average prices, reviews, as well as the secrets of the correct installation of plates with your own hands and other useful tips.

Interior decoration with MDF wall panels

However, coating materials are quite varied these days and some may provide some protection from water. Among them, the most famous is MDF. 3D panels with this coating look very good. This material is ideal for a nursery or bedroom.

Important advice! When purchasing such material, be sure to familiarize yourself with the certificates of conformity for the goods in the store. A cheap and low-quality decorative MDF panel for walls can have an unpleasant odor and release harmful, toxic substances that you and your children will have to breathe. In this case, health problems are provided.

MDF panels look quite interesting under the brick, creating the illusion of an unplastered wall. Recently, this style of decoration has become quite popular.

Related article:

and what kind of work is it suitable for? From this article, you can find out the important characteristics of this material, its advantages over alternative options and a lot of other useful information.

Interior decoration with PVC wall panels is the cheapest way

Decorative PVC panels are widely used in interior decoration, not only because of their low cost. Their main advantage is their versatility. After all, such a material is not afraid of moisture and tolerates temperature extremes quite well. Of course, we are not talking about winter weather outside the premises, but a slight increase in high humidity, which can be in the kitchen or bathroom, cannot cause any harm to such panels. In addition, the installation of this material is quite simple. Even home craftsmen can do it without any specific knowledge and skills.

Small uneven surfaces do not interfere with the installation of PVC plates on walls, even with adhesives, which significantly helps to save room space. Well, if we consider bathrooms and toilets, then we can note a rather simple cleaning of their surfaces from various contaminants. In this case, it is quite possible to use various liquid detergents or gel formulations.

Guided by the fact that the use of plastic decorative panels is the most common, below we will provide detailed step-by-step instructions for their installation, which will certainly be useful for novice home craftsmen.

Important! When choosing such a finishing material, you should pay attention to the smell that can come from the plastic of the panels for interior wall decoration. Low-quality products can emit very harsh and unpleasant odors, which obviously will not add comfort to the room being repaired.

As for the colors, here its assortment is much more diverse than that of other materials. Structural drawings or panels are most in demand. Also, plastic panels for interior decoration under a brick cause a rather high interest among the consumer.

And of course, you cannot ignore the plastic coating that imitates natural material. It can be a plastic panel for wood or. Just in order not to violate the integrity of the composition in the apartment, a similar finish can be used for the bathroom and kitchen. Well, as already mentioned earlier, so that the dear reader has an idea of ​​how the installation of such decorative panels is carried out, we will consider one of its options, taking, for example, a glazed and insulated loggia in an apartment.

The procedure and nuances of work on the installation of plastic decorative panels: step-by-step instructions with photo examples

Photo	Action being performed
	First you need to fix the crate on the insulated wall. It can be either wooden or metal. A similar structure is attached, depending on the base material, on self-tapping screws or dowel nails
	If self-tapping screws are used, then it is more convenient to work with a screwdriver
	The distance between the battens of the battens should be about 50-60 cm
	We check with the help of a level whether the frame rises evenly. In our case, a small deviation is visible
	We put a sheet of penoplex (you can use any materials at hand) and pull the batten rail to the wall
	This time everything is in order, which means you can continue
	The bottom batten should be slightly higher than the floor (approx. 1-2 cm)
	We go around difficult corners and window sills with pieces of laths like this
	The ceiling lathing is carried out in a similar way. A rectangle should be formed at all corners of the wall perimeter - this is very important for the outer panels
	Installing the first panel ...
	... and we also check it with the mounting level - this is very important
	Next, the panel is attached using a self-tapping screw with a press washer on the edge so that it can be covered with the next element
	Installing the second panel ...
	... by combining it with the first one so that there is no gap left and the seam is practically invisible. We also fix it with a self-tapping screw. Further, in a similar way, we continue to work to the end of the wall.
	If necessary, narrow the panel, cut it with an assembly or clerical knife
	Complex protrusions are measured and drawn, a small incision is made ...
	... and then the cross-sections are cut out with a hacksaw for metal
	Now you need to insert the panel into the groove of the previous one and fix it in place
	Finish bends like these will help you make a neat corner.
	We fasten them to the finished wall with a self-tapping screw ...
	... and insert the panel of the next wall
	Now we continue the same actions in a circle.
	The last panel is mounted the other way around. First we insert it into the finish line ...
	... and then gently pressing - into the groove of the previous panel ...
	... and we combine them, removing the gap
	It remains to install the F-shaped corners on the jambs of the door and frame

As you can see, there are no difficulties in this work, and the payment for the services of a professional can result in a considerable amount.

Gypsum and gypsum vinyl panels - what are their features?

Speaking of gypsum panels, it should be noted that, despite the convenience of their installation, they have a number of disadvantages. To begin with, gypsum panels absorb moisture very well. And if in the bedroom it will simply dry the air, then in the kitchens such panels will absorb not only splashes from, but also all the smells that will eventually become very unpleasant.

You also need to pay attention to the cost of gypsum panels for interior wall decoration. With a different structure, the price of such a finishing material can skyrocket to enormous proportions, which means that such repairs cannot be called budgetary.

With regard to moisture resistance, gypsum vinyl showed itself better. But still, gypsum is gypsum. This material also has one more significant disadvantage: gypsum vinyl wall panels, as well as simple gypsum, have a fairly large weight, which can increase with increased humidity.

And yet we must pay tribute, such a finishing material has shown itself well in new buildings. If someone is not in the know, recently commissioned houses “play” for another 3-5 years. This is due to the gradual settlement of the foundation. So it is gypsum and gypsum vinyl panels that tolerate such deformations quite well.

Cork wall panels: pros, cons and installation options

This material has more than enough advantages. Indeed, in addition to the decorative function, wall cork panels are also practical. In fact, it is both an excellent insulation and a material that perfectly isolates noise.

Basically, installation is done with glue. There are cork veneer panels that are installed using special locks, but their price is very high and will hardly be affordable for the average home craftsman. Such wall-mounted cork panels are less likely to be assembled with their own hands by the person who purchases them.

If you pay attention to the price categories of such material, then it can be noted that they are divided into three groups:

• Panels made of cork chips - have the lowest cost;
• Cork veneer - the most expensive;
• A mixture of veneer and chips is a mid-range option.

It's important to know! Special glue for cork panels is required, and therefore ordinary "liquid nails" are indispensable here. Although many craftsmen say that it is possible to use ordinary Moment glue, we would not recommend such an option. In addition to the high costs of the adhesive itself, there is a danger of uneven installation. At the same time, it is hardly possible to remove such panels without spoiling them.

Some higher value products already have an adhesive surface. The difference in price is more than offset by the absence of the need to purchase the train separately.

Wall decoration with cork panels also has its own nuances. For example, the installation itself begins not from the corner of the room, but from the center, along the strip drawn along the installation level. This avoids unevenness.

Of course, such a material cannot be used in wet rooms, and this is undoubted, although probably the only big drawback. In order to understand what happens to such a canvas in a humid environment, you can simply remember a thermos with a similar cork. When soaked, it swells and increases in size. It is for this reason that cork wall panels are used only in rooms with normal humidity.

And yet there are rooms in the apartment where such coverage is sometimes simply necessary. It's about the nursery. Indeed, in addition to noise and thermal insulation, the cork sheet is resiliently soft. This means that even if a child hits, such panels will protect him from serious injury.

Glass wall panels - aesthetics and style of an expensive interior

It's no secret that glass has long ceased to be just a material for a window opening. Nowadays, tables and sinks for kitchens, and even cabinets with washbasins for bathrooms are made from it. The decoration did not escape such implementation.

The use of glass panels for walls is absolutely acceptable in any room, although they are most common in bathrooms, toilets and kitchens. But in children, the use of such material is undesirable, in contrast to cork. After all, no matter how strong the glass is, there is always a risk of damage during the game.

Among the disadvantages, in addition to instability to mechanical stress, one can name the high cost and a lot of difficulties in installation. And although many masters who have been dealing with such panels for a long time and say that everything is quite simple, beginners should not do such work. Of course, if there is no experienced mentor nearby.

Glass wall panels can be either transparent or printed, as well as textured or 3D. As for the methods of fastening, then most often this is through bolt fastening or "in the groove" with already fixed wooden, plastic or aluminum structures. Installation on an adhesive base is not performed.

Wall panels for noise insulation: what they are made of and how they are mounted

Acoustic or noise-absorbing panels are quite popular these days. It is possible that it is for this reason that manufacturers offer quite a lot of options for their execution. So what are these products made of?

Photo example	Manufacturing material	general description
	Wood fibers	Wood fibers are bonded together using cement or gypsum, after which small slabs are produced from this mass. The color of such material can be any
	Basalt	The basis is practically the same basalt-based mineral wool. They have a micro-embossed fire-safe structure
	Plasterboard panels	Plasterboard with various perforation options. Can be painted in any color suitable for the interior
	Gypsum	The panels are available in various shapes and patterns
	Fiberglass materials	The thickness of the slab covered with fiberglass can be up to 5 cm.
	Polyurethane foam	Quite easy to install and lightweight foam material. The standard color is gray. Relief - any
	Melamine panels	Synthetic material that perfectly absorbs sound. Coloring in the desired color is allowed

In general, decorative acoustic panels were practically not used until recently, but nowadays they have gained immense popularity. The explanation is simple - if a musician lives in an apartment, then it is not always possible to maintain silence, which the neighbors do not really like. And the use of acoustic wall panels eliminates these problems. In this case, a similar coating is used not only on the walls. Indeed, in apartment buildings people live both from below and from above. Therefore, acoustic ceiling panels are also used.

But the most interesting combination of positive qualities is obtained when decorating children's playrooms with similar material. After all, a child needs noisy and active games. At the same time, in addition to absorbing sounds, placing soft panels on the wall will protect children from injury if they fall or hit the wall.

Interior decoration with 3D wall panels

The most surprising in appearance finishing material appeared on the shelves of building stores relatively recently, but has already gained popularity among craftsmen. Although some of their similarity is present even in the interiors of medieval castles. Apparently it's not for nothing that they say that the new is the well-forgotten old.

Such textured 3D panels can be made of wood or plastic, from plaster or glass. That is why they can find their fans in all segments of the population. For example, if a person likes environmentally friendly and natural materials, it would be optimal to purchase wooden 3D panels for walls, but if you need something cheaper, you can pay attention to PVC.

It is very difficult to explain what such products look like in words. That is why we propose to consider the appearance of 3D panels for walls in the interior, photo examples of which are presented below.

It is worth dwelling on the installation of such panels in more detail. It should be noted that, for example, gypsum is quite heavy. This should be taken into account when performing work.

Important advice! When starting the installation of 3D gypsum panels, make sure that the surface is dry, even and clean. You should not experiment with adhesives - this material needs a special one. Otherwise, the chances are high that all work will be useless, and maybe even dangerous. The installation itself starts from the bottom row and continues with horizontal stripes.

Now you can easily buy forms for 3D gypsum panels. In this case, you do not have to worry if one of them breaks during installation. You can always replace it by making a new one right at home.

Installation and operation of decorative panels in damp and warm rooms

Inexperienced craftsmen often make mistakes when decorating rooms such as a kitchen, bathroom or toilet, using materials that cannot withstand a humid atmosphere. And this is not surprising. Indeed, in stores, some unscrupulous sales assistants cheat in order to increase sales. And even experienced people are often faced with the fact that instead of a moisture-resistant material, they are trying to sell the most ordinary and cheapest one.

Let's try now to figure out how not to fall for the bait of such dealers, so as not to bite your elbows later looking at the damaged walls in the bathroom or kitchen.

First you need to decide which room will be finished. After all, one thing is moisture in the bathroom, and quite another is the temperature and steam from the hob in the kitchen. Naturally, we immediately sweep aside natural wood, chipboard and fiberboard. You can also set aside gypsum, which absorbs a lot of moisture. Thus, there are only two materials that can be used in such rooms - glass and plastic. It is their characteristics that we will consider in more detail now.

Bathroom and toilet wall decoration - which panels to choose?

Of course, in such rooms, material is needed that will not absorb moisture. And the most convenient for this parameter will be PVC or plastic. In addition, there are places in the bathroom where decorative wall decoration is useless and this should also be taken into account. Indeed, in this case, you need to bypass them (for example, a sink or a bathroom). Just plastic moisture-resistant panels for walls in this case are most acceptable due to their ease of cutting.

If we take glass as an example, then even though it is not afraid of moisture, it has a significant drawback - it cannot be cut off as needed at home. Hence the conclusion - the most successful solution would be the use of plastic for interior decoration of the bathroom with wall panels.

There is one more solution for such premises. An interesting and budget solution can be waterproof slabs for walls with a coating similar to linoleum. But still, such material cannot be compared with panels.

Kitchens and materials for their decoration

And again we choose one of the two options. But in this case it is the opposite - only glass, and no doubt about it. And now we will explain why. Modern decorative glass panels for the kitchen are quite durable, are not afraid of high temperatures from the hob and are very easy to clean. It does not matter which cleaning agent is used. Also, their environmental friendliness can be attributed to the positive qualities. Well, it's probably not worth talking about the aesthetic appearance, everything is clear without words.

The only inconvenience that may arise when choosing such a material is the rather complicated installation of decorative panels on the kitchen wall. But nevertheless, with a competent approach and a thorough study of information on this topic, such work is quite feasible.

As for the texture, with such a wide range of such products, you can choose what you like, whether it be an ordinary two-dimensional landscape or wall panels for a kitchen like a brick. In addition, there are so many opportunities here that if you list them all, then one article is unlikely to be enough. But one of the solutions is still worth mentioning.

If a glass panel is chosen to be installed as an apron near the working area of ​​the kitchen, then placing an LED strip directly behind the glass can become a very interesting and uncomplicated option. In this case, apart from beauty, there is also a practical component. After all, when the backlight is turned on, the working area will be illuminated, which cannot but please the housewife. In addition, according to numerous studies, this lighting is not only convenient, but necessary when working in the kitchen.

Article

Material for wall panels. Their advantages, types, types, forms. Fixation methods to each other and to the surface. Room design with panels.

Wall panels for interior decoration

Wall panels for interior decoration have become a popular material because of their qualities. They are widely used in various rooms to create a unique design, to protect walls and ceilings from external destructive factors.

What panels are, how they are fixed and in which rooms they are used is discussed below.

Decorative wall panels for interior decoration: relevance in the interior

Wall panels have become popular for surface finishes for reasons:

1. Ease of installation.
2. There is no need for finishing after installation.
3. Extraordinary interior.
4. Large selection of materials: wood, plastic, glass.
5. Environmental friendliness of the material.
6. Availability in purchase.
7. Additional sound and heat insulation.
8. Durability of flat walls and ceilings.

Many positive aspects allow using the material in the bathroom, nursery, living room, on the balcony.

What are the interior according to the type of material used

Wall panels are classified according to many factors. There are 3 main types:

1. Facing material in the form of slabs is a classic form, the length of which is up to 1 meter, width is 0.5 m. Slabs are presented in a wide range of shades and various patterns. Used for wall cladding. Can be combined with various finishing materials, as well as placed randomly;
2. Rail - similar in appearance to the lining, however, the manufacture comes from various materials: wood, plastic. The length of one unit reaches four meters, the width is 0.3 m. They are mounted on the walls both vertically and horizontally;
3. Sheet material - the length of one sheet is up to 2.5 m. Thickness is 1 cm. The material can be fixed with glue. Facing sheets are made from various materials - wood, metal, glass.

The panels are varied not only in terms of the composite material - plastic or wood, but also in texture, color, patterns, purpose. The choice depends on individual preferences, as well as on the location of the panels: bathroom or nursery.

PVC extruded

PVC panels are a finishing material created from polyvinyl chloride, rich in its variety of colors and shades. They are harmless to health, so they are used for cladding not only offices, but also residential premises.

The panels often have a variety of designs protected by a thin coating. They do not fade, do not wear off.

Panel features:

• universal material for decoration - applicable in various places of the apartment;
• ease of cladding - the installation of plastic panels is within the power of a beginner;
• ease of care - easy to clean with gentle detergents;
• the strength of the material - more dense panels are produced for the walls, and light ones for the ceiling;
• additional sound and heat insulation;
• moisture resistance - allows use in the bathroom, kitchen, on the balcony;

Cons:

Does not always withstand blows. After that, holes remain, you have to change the entire panel.

There is a large selection of plastic panels that differ in the quality of plastic, color, shape.

MDF

Facing material made of MDF is intended for finishing offices, markets, balconies, corridors in the apartment. There are 2 types of panels:

• differences in design: patterning and embossed options;
• geometric configuration - slats, squares, sheets.

Panel features:

1. The strength of the material.
2. Ease of fixation.
3. Ease of care.

Of the shortcomings, there are properties intended for wood - non-moisture resistant, do not tolerate sudden changes in temperature.

Applying the cladding in the apartment creates warmth and coziness. There is this personal account - it is characterized by severity.

Fiberboard - compressed sawdust, from which the finishing material is made. From above it is covered with a protective layer, therefore, it resembles a laminate.

Now the panels are made from pure materials, so they are not harmful to health.

Such panels are used in various rooms and premises. Moisture resistance is average, so it is not advisable to use them in damp rooms.

Material differences:

• fire-resistant - due to a special coating, the facing surface does not burn;
• sheet panels are often produced with carving, molding;
• large palette of colors and shades;
• it is possible to combine with other finishing options;
• ease of installation;
• easy surface care;
• relatively low price.

The disadvantage is the fineness of the material.

The technical characteristics of fiberboard are shown in the table:

Chipboard is a chipboard facing material used for finishing residential and industrial premises.

Safety classification for use in living rooms:

• super E is a safe material that does not harm humans. They are used in decoration of walls of apartments, houses, cottages;
• E1 is the first class of safety. It is allowed to use slabs in houses and apartments - corridor, balcony;
• E2 - not used for interior wall decoration. Outdoor use is acceptable.

Particleboard panels are most often coated with polymer, their surface is ordinary.

Glass

The finishing material is made of glass. Panels are excellent in color, size, gloss or matte surface. There may be patterns, painting.

Panels are applicable for surface finishing in an apartment, house:

• on the kitchen;
• in the living room;
• in the bedroom;
• finishing of niches and partitions;
• in the bathroom.

Material advantages:

1. During installation, the joints of the slabs are invisible, a single canvas is obtained, which creates a flawless appearance.
2. The glass is not affected by moisture and temperature drops. It does not deform, does not swell, and is not susceptible to fungus.
3. Ease of cleaning. You do not only need to use metal brushes and abrasives, so as not to scratch the surface.
4. The facing material does not fade in the sun.
5. Possibility of using backlighting.

• you need to constantly monitor the cleanliness of the surface. Looking closely, you can see fingerprints or traces of water droplets;
• price. The panels are relatively expensive.

Facing walls with glass will last a long time and will not change their appearance.

Washable flexible

For washing flexible panels include PVC material, MDF. They are fixed to the walls and ceiling using a single technology. They are easy to install, easy to care for. In addition, these are environmentally friendly materials that do not affect human health.

Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages. Of the general advantages, they note the ease of installation, maintenance and impeccable appearance.

Distinctive properties of PVC:

• service life - 50 years;
• ease of fixation;
• ease of cleaning;
• variety of types - sheets, plates, slats. And also in size;
• wide range of colors;
• used for cladding wet rooms.

Of the minuses - they cannot be used near open fire, in fire-hazardous places.

Gypsum vinyl

This finishing material is made from plasterboard. Its surface is covered with vinyl, which can be one of three types: Newmor, Durafort, PVC film.

Gypsum vinyl can have an appearance like wood, bamboo, decorative plaster, and so on. And they can also be under the skin of a crocodile or just plain.

Applied for:

• wall and ceiling cladding;
• finishing of the arch;
• facing of niches, partitions, shelves;
• finishing window and door slopes and so on.

The pricing policy is varied. It depends on the type of drywall coating.

Metallic

Metal panels are:

1. Non-ferrous metal - copper, aluminum. Painted in various colors.
2. Common metal is steel. You also need to paint it so that there is no oxidation.

On the one hand, the metal plate is treated with sound-absorbing agents.

Metal cladding is produced for use:

1. On the ceiling there is a square shape. Fastened to the frame.
2. On the wall there is a different shape: a square, a rectangle. Horizontal or vertical mount.
3. There are perforations for ventilation passages.

Advantages of the panels:

• material strength - does not break, does not break;
• attachment speed;
• large selection in colors;
• material made of steel, treated with anti-corrosion agents. Therefore, they are not susceptible to rusting.

To fix the cladding, you need to make a frame base.

Finishing wall panels by the type of cladding fastening inside the house

Regardless of the type of panels, fastening takes place with glue, a stapler or on the created frame.

Glue thin and light panels. To carry out the fixation, you need to prepare the rough base well. The adhesive must be selected not only for the panels, but also for the base.

A thicker, heavier cladding is fixed to a frame base, which is created from wooden slats or from metal profiles.

The cladding can be fixed vertically or horizontally. And also random elements, creating an interesting design.

Metal carcass

A frame made of metal profiles is created on the basis of the markings. For this, the surface is initially prepared and processed.

In addition to surface cladding, using the "frame base" method, the curved walls are leveled. Although there is one drawback - the space of the room is slightly reduced.

Pros of lathing:

1. The profile base is not deformed. It is not subject to moisture, temperature changes.
2. The metal profile is durable - with the correct creation of the structure, the lathing turns out to be tough, durable.
3. The frame base is able to withstand a large load due to the addition of stiffeners.

I produce metal profiles in various sizes and according to the place of application.

The profile can be easily cut with metal scissors if you need a section of a certain length.

Wooden formwork

Wooden lathing is made in dry rooms so that wood (even processed wood) is not exposed to moisture. Otherwise, the frame will not last long - the tree will pick up water and begin to rot.

To make the base, you need 40x40 bars. To create a solid structure, the work is done clearly according to the algorithm.

Stapler

The stapler is used on a flat rough base. Before this, the wall, the ceiling must be treated with a primer to avoid the appearance of fungus.

You need staples for fixing with a stapler. And also it is necessary to make the markings along which the fastening is carried out.

Adhesive self-adhesive backing

PVC, MDF, veneer panels (rarely) have a self-adhesive base.

Differences from conventional panels:

• even if the rough base has slight irregularities, the self-adhesive base hides them;
• self-adhesive can withstand high humidity, temperature drops. Therefore, panels with such a base have a long shelf life;
• fixation is easy. The main factor is the evenness of the part to be glued;
• the surface of the panels is easy to clean, does not absorb odors;
• additional sound insulation.

The self-adhesive facing surface looks aesthetically pleasing and beautiful.

Sticking on liquid nails or glue

When using liquid nails to fix the cladding, you must adhere to the recommendations:

1. Nails are applied with a heat gun. The best material is PVC cladding.
2. Apply "Moment-Montage", "Titan".
3. We'll also use a polyurethane sealant.
4. After drying, the glue becomes transparent.
5. Before purchasing, you need to look at the instructions, as well as the application - resistance to changes in temperature, humidity, alkali.
6. The setting time should be kept to a minimum.
7. Liquid nails should not have a strong odor.

A test must be carried out before use.

How the front panels are fastened

Facade panels are mounted outdoors to clad the walls of the house. Before fixing the panels, you should take into account the movement of the house. It is not tightly fixed - there should be a gap of 1 mm between the screw head and the part.

Fixing instruction:

Installation of the guide. Draw a horizontal line below, applying a level. A bar is fixed along it. After that, the same line is drawn at the top and a guide is attached to it.

Internal corners are made using the J profile, if it is not available, an angle bar is used.

The cladding is made in one direction - from left to right, from bottom to top. The first panel should be flat for the sidewall. It is inserted into the grooves of the guides and fastened with self-tapping screws. The next panel is inserted into the guide and fastened with screws only from the top. This is how the whole plane is exposed.

For the slopes, use the J bar. The decoration is carried out in the same way as the corners.

Fixing the panels to the facade of the house is simple. It will be performed by each owner independently. You just need to familiarize yourself with the order of work and the nuances that may arise in the process. Namely, temperature gaps, not tightening the screws to the end.

Varieties by type of installation

The produced panels have various shapes - square, rectangle, in the form of strips, slabs. They all have their own nuances and differences in installation.

Installation methods are excellent not only for creating a frame base, but also an adhesive method, a stapler.

Each type of cladding has its own setting. If you do not adhere to this fact, the surface can be fragile, last a short time.

Wall cladding for the room

Room cladding panels are room decor and wall alignment. Increased sound insulation, aesthetic appearance.

There are 2 methods for attaching tiles to walls:

1. On a flat surface, the cladding is fixed with glue.
2. Frame making - involves the alignment of curved walls. With this method, it is possible to insulate the rough surface, lay communications there (cable, electric wires). There is one small drawback - when creating a frame base, the space of the room is slightly reduced.

Knowing the humidity in the room, having decided on the installation method, you can safely proceed to the wall cladding.

Ceiling

Ceiling decoration material is classified:

1. Cassette suspension - or "Armstrong". Fixation principle - create a suspension from metal corners. It turns out a cell of 60x60 cm. This cell has a T-shaped corner that forms a board. The panel is fixed to this T-shape.
2. Rack view - fixation is performed on the created frame or on glue. Long slats are fixed end-to-end or connected into grooves.
3. Fixing with glue - an even ceiling does not require alignment from itself, the creation of a lathing. It is only necessary to choose the right adhesive mixture.

The ceiling panels are lightweight. It's easy to work with them. The result is a beautiful flat ceiling in the bathroom, in the kitchen.

Rack typesetting

These are planks, the length of which is 240 cm, the width is 12.5 - 30 cm. The most popular ones, they are in small rooms or where there are many corners.

To fix the rails, you will need a frame base. The panels have grooves for connection. Screws are screwed into them and covered with the next panel from above. Basically sets of slats are made of fiberboard, chipboard, PVC.

Tiled ready-made typesetting

The typesetting panels are in the shape of a square. Sizes range from 30 - 98 cm. They are attached to glue with clamps. For fixing to each other, there are grooves on each tile. Sets are made of fiberboard, chipboard, PVC.

One of the advantages is the variety of colors.

Sandwich

Sandwich panels - polymer sheets in 2 layers. Their thickness is 1-1.5 mm, and the standard size is 150x300 cm. Polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane foam are used for the insulation layer.

The fixation of these panels is carried out in the same way as the tiled ready-made typesetting panels.

Leafy wide

It is the largest facing material. Dimensions 1.22x2.44 meters. thickness 6 mm. Made of impregnated fiberboard or PVC. Mainly on the facing panel imitation of tiles, wood.

The panels are fixed to the wall with glue, together with moldings.

How the panels are installed: instructions for carrying out the work

The installation is carried out by the following methods:

1. Creation of a wireframe.
2. Frameless method - with glue.

Preparation. The first thing you need is a power tool, a construction knife, a level, a meter, a drill, a bit, staples.

The next step is a wood frame. Suitable for PVC in most cases. The guide rails are installed first around the entire perimeter. To do this, first draw the markup, relying on the level. After the crate is created inside the resulting quadrangle. You should get cells. The dimensions for installing the slats are commensurate with the frame base for drywall.

Metal profile frame. It is similar to the crate for the gypsum board.

For strength and convenience, cells are created with dimensions of 40x40 cm.

Each type of panel has its own nuances of installation. It depends on the manufacture of the panels, their shapes and sizes.

Sheathing options inside the apartment

Indoor wall cladding is done in different ways:

1. Wall finishing from floor to bottom.
2. Room decor from floor to half wall.
3. Decorating a separate corner in the room.
4. Randomly scattered elements combined with other materials.

Each interior has its own nuances of finishing, the use of monochrome and patterned panels, a combination of light and dark tones.

Contrasting decor at the bottom

Mostly used panels in dark colors. This is the decoration of the corridor, balcony and other premises where frequent pollution, mechanical shock is possible, as well as protection of the surface from animals.

If a dark tone is made at the bottom of the room, then this is combined with light wallpaper, painting in a light tone. There is a contrast that creates a unique design.

Glossy white in the kitchen

White kitchen is always smart. Emphasizing the cleanliness of the hostess. Light panels in kitchen design make the room not only elegant, but also visually larger. Mostly glossy views are used that reflect adjacent surfaces.

Openwork with a small pattern

With such a finish, you can express individual elements of the interior. Shelves, niches, arches. Such backlit panels look great.

In the bedroom, decorate the head of the bed with openwork small patterns, a shelf for essentials. Children's room, where tiles with small patterns are randomly scattered, will emphasize childish naivety, express fantasies, fairy tales.

Matte colored in the nursery

These panels are used not only to protect walls from damage, painting, but also give an unusual interior. They are discreet, at the same time individual. Soft tones do not irritate the child, act soothingly, do not distract during class.

Transparent carved in the bathroom

The bathroom is special. She should relax with her interior. There are a lot of drops while taking a shower, evaporation negatively affects the finishing materials. Therefore, it must be waterproof and at the same time beautiful panels. Transparent carvings create an unusual design of the room and protect the walls from water.

MDF in a frame and with a picture

An interesting design is obtained when decorating MDF walls in a frame. This emphasizes severity, but also relieves stress. Basically, they create wood-like panels, which makes the room soft. In such a room there is a desire to rest.

How to care for the surface

The paneled surface is easy to maintain. You just need to familiarize yourself with some of the prohibitions and nuances.

1. The panels can only be washed with water at room temperature. No need to wash with hot water.
2. For washing, sparing agents are used - for general frills. Do not use scouring powders, abrasive sponges or products.
3. The cloth or sponge should be soft so as not to scratch the surface.
4. You need to wash as soon as it gets dirty. Sometimes you just need to wipe off the dust.

Having familiarized yourself with such simple rules, leaving will be easy and quick.

Wall panels are a modern finishing material that has a wide variety of shapes, colors, textures. And also they are different in fastening, thickness and used material. To choose, you need to be guided by the size of the room, humidity, purpose.

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