We transfer plastic windows to winter mode correctly. How to transfer plastic windows to winter mode - adjusting window fittings How to transfer plastic windows to winter

In the modern world, people have forgotten to think that any problems with windows are possible. Most of the population has replaced their old windows with plastic ones. There are many principles for choosing the right windows and just as important aspects of using them. Let's dwell on the most common ones.

Winter mode of plastic windows

When buying window fittings, we do not think at all about the intricacies of the operation of these structures and the peculiarities of functioning at different times of the year. Often, when installing windows in the summer, buyers are faced with the problem of blowing plastic windows in the cold, completely unaware that these structures have a summer and winter mode of use.

The winter mode of plastic windows is designed so that the sashes adjoin closely to the window frame. The mode of plastic windows affects the preservation of heat indoors in cold weather.

Often, ventilation of a plastic window from the winter mode can be confused with the regulation of fittings for the winter period, but these are completely two different capabilities of windows.

When it comes to the tightness of the sash junction, this is the mode that protects your apartment from excessive blowing of plastic windows. When it is necessary to ventilate the room, flow valves are used. Windows can be switched to winter mode by a special master. With a certain skill, you can do it yourself.

Summer mode of plastic windows differs in that the sash is not so tightly adjacent. Thus, there is a possibility of constant free air supply to the apartment due to micro-ventilation.

There is a classic position - the mode of the middle adjoining of the sash to the frame, when the eccentrics or pins are located in the middle position. A window with a double-glazed window in this mode performs its functions equally well in all seasons and ensures adequate adhesion of the seal.

By changing the window modes, you can not only avoid drafts in the apartment, but also extend the life of the structure. In winter, the material becomes more compressed, and in hot weather it returns to its original position or expands. Adjusting the window fittings in the desired way reduces the wear threshold of the seal and fasteners.

One of the leaders in the production of plastic windows, which provides for winter and summer operation, is the Rehau company. The company was founded over 70 years ago.

During its existence, the company has grown to a well-known brand with 170 branches around the world. Rehau is the main partner of Porsche, Volkswagen, BMW and Audi. The company manufactures polymer parts and systems for these concerns.

The scope of Rehau's work is aimed at the development and implementation of not only plastic windows, but also car body systems, ventilation equipment, car seals, modular battery systems for electric car batteries.

Installation of plastic windows Rehau will provide the room with everything necessary for the unhindered penetration of daylight, as well as protect from city noise and cold.

But how to transfer plastic windows to winter mode on your own? Let's consider this issue in more detail.

We translate the windows into winter mode correctly

Switching windows to winter mode in autumn is an opportunity to save on heating. It is possible not to switch the windows to another mode while maintaining the good qualities of the seal. When spring comes, set the windows to summer mode. Due to the correct adjustment and the reduction of the load thrust on the seal, the windows will last longer.

You can switch the window fittings using the eccentrics (pins) intended for this, which are located on the side of the sash. If the eccentrics have recesses for a hex key, sprocket, screwdriver, or oval-shaped eccentrics, then such a design is capable of switching to some kind of window mode.

Eccentrics in their structure can be round or oval with openings for hexagons. To switch the window to cold mode, all eccentrics must be adjusted.

It is not difficult to switch plastic windows to winter mode. It is important to remember that improper adjustment can negatively affect the windows. The process is schematically as follows.

1. First, to switch the mode of plastic windows, you need to take a hexagon to tighten the window sash.

2. When you open the window, a rounded pin will be visible from the end of the door. The pattern located on the trunnion is in most cases directed upwards. This indicates that an intermediate window mode is set between winter and summer.

3. Insert the hexagon into the central bore of the trunnion and turn it at right angles towards the seal. The knurl adjustment on the trunnion should now face the seal.

4. It should be noted that the bulk of the windows have more than one trunnion located over the area of ​​the sash. To avoid blowing through, all pins must be switched to winter mode.

5. To evaluate the work, insert a piece of paper between the frame and the sash. Next, see how easy or difficult you can get the paper out of the window. Thus, you can understand the quality of the hold-down and precisely switch the window to winter mode.

Important! When operating the fittings, having noticed blowing when the sash is closed, adjustments should be made - transferring the structure to winter mode. But such a regime can significantly wear out the rubber seal of plastic windows. Therefore, do not tighten the eccentrics too much, since due to such an adjustment, the pins and the window frame will fail much faster.

When summer comes, switch the windows to summer mode. Using an inappropriate mode will soon spoil and age the seal.

Plastic windows from winter mode can be transferred by inserting the hexagon into the eccentric and scrolling it clockwise. Remember, the lifespan of the window depends only on your correct adjustment and prudent use.

Now it is difficult to imagine a modern apartment without plastic double-glazed windows on the windows.

Indeed, plastic windows are very popular today, as they have many advantages.

One of them is their ability to change the regime from winter to summer. Of course, not all windows have this mode, but not the cheapest models of windows provide such a function.

Due to the fact that in winter the temperature in our region differs significantly from the summer, the requirements for windows are also different.

In the winter mode, the seal is pressed as much as possible, and in the summer, on the contrary, good ventilation occurs due to the precise distribution of the load between all the constipations.

To find out if your window has such a function, you need to inspect it. If on the side of the sash on the pivot (lever) there is a hole for a hex key or an asterisk next to the eccentrics, then your windows have the function of switching to summer and winter modes.

When to switch windows to winter mode

If in summer a slight blowing around the perimeter of the window is completely imperceptible and does not in any way affect the temperature inside the room, then in winter even a slight blowing due to a loose seal becomes noticeable.

If in your apartment with the onset of cold autumn weather the temperature has dropped significantly (this is especially true for the off-season period, when the heating in houses is not yet turned on) and, going up to the window, you feel blowing, and the window sill is rather cold, then it’s time to change the mode operating your window for the winter.

Transfer of plastic windows to winter mode: instruction

How do you switch windows to the desired mode?

  1. First, wipe all window elements with a rag, and clean the fittings from dirt with a brush.
  2. Some parts are oiled. It is best to remove the old grease and re-treat the mechanisms with silicone grease.
  3. After that, it is necessary to adjust the position of the flaps.
  4. Then you need to find all the pins on the sash (the larger the window size, the larger there are). They are usually 5-8 mm in size. All pins need to be switched to the required mode, otherwise the seal will be pressed unevenly.
  5. Consider a trunnion. They usually carry risks indicating winter and summer periods of operation.
  6. Next, using a hexagon or a screwdriver with pliers, you need to turn each lever to its maximum position. Sometimes it is necessary to first pull the trunnion towards you, and only then turn it clockwise. Then it is necessary to return the trunnion to its previous position, that is, to drown. You perform a similar action when translating a watch.
  7. At the end, you need to check how correctly you did everything. In winter mode, the handle will close much tighter due to the tighter attachment of the seal. You can insert a sheet of paper into the sash and close the window, and then try to pull the sheet out. In winter mode, it should not be easily removed, and with a high-quality compactor, the sheet should be securely fixed. If so, then you did everything right, and now there will be no blowing from the windows.

In principle, this is not so difficult, but it should be borne in mind that if something is done inaccurately, then there is a risk of damage to the structure. Therefore, if you are not confident in your own abilities, it would be better to turn to professionals for help in translating windows.

Note! If the apartment is warm and without switching the windows to winter mode, then there is no need to do this, since the wear of the seal in this mode is much greater.

Finally

Based on the foregoing, we can conclude: if you notice any changes in the functionality of your plastic window, for example, if the window starts to blow or freezes and condensation occurs, or the sash starts to cling when tearing off, then you need to change your window mode. As mentioned above, this is quite simple to do.

Plastic windows are no longer a rarity. They are widely used in new buildings.

They are also often replaced by old wooden window structures, which have long served their time.

Modern PVC windows have many advantages, which explains their prevalence and popularity among the population.

The difference between the modes is the tightness of the sash to the frame.

How to determine the presence of such a function

With the onset of cold weather, the landlord may find that a faint chill begins to blow from the window. The presence of such a phenomenon indicates that it is high time to think about changing the regime. But, how to determine if there is such a function in the window unit.

This is quite easy to do. You just need to open the sash and carefully inspect the end surface.

If at the end there is a hole for a screwdriver or a hexagon, then this means that the window has the function of changing the winter / summer mode.

If there is no such hole, then there is no such function in the window block.

It is important

In winter mode, the compactor is under severe stress. This is the key to preventing the appearance of chills. As a result of this load, the life of the seal is reduced. Therefore, experts recommend that regime change be carried out only when absolutely necessary.

Before you start changing the mode, you need to determine the state of the window at the moment. In other words, you need to know what mode the window is in.

To do this, take a sheet of paper and insert it between the sash and the frame. If the sheet is not removed, it means that the double-glazed window is installed in winter mode.

Features of the modes

The peculiarity of the modes lies in the tight fit of the sash to the frame. When the window is in summer mode, the sash fits very lightly, which allows for little air circulation.

This is the creation of the optimal temperature conditions in the room.

As for the winter mode, the sash fits very tightly. As a result, the seal takes up a large space between the sash and the frame.

Of course, such contact prevents the formation of blowing and cold bridges. But, at the same time, the seal suffers, the wear of which increases several times.

How to switch from one mode to another

You can change the mode of a double-glazed unit with your own hands. The work is carried out very carefully. This prevents damage to the fittings.

The process of changing the mode is carried out in the following sequence:

  • Find all the pins and switch them to another mode.
  • To perform this process, an appropriate tool is used: a screwdriver or a hexagon. The eccentrics turn clockwise until it stops.
  • In doing so, be careful not to use too much force. In some models, the eccentrics must first be pulled over themselves, and then rotated. After changing the mode, they are put back into the "nests".
  • Check the result of the work done. For this, use the same paper. If it fits securely between the sash and the frame, then the mode change is correct.

Care should be taken when performing such work. This is especially true for the rotation of the eccentrics. All the design features of the window, you need to find out even during the acquisition of the window block.

With the information and skills, you can easily do this work yourself.

Some types of fittings built into the frame allow you to adjust the modes for summer and winter. They are called a trunnion or eccentric. The demand for plastic windows with adjustable devices is increasing every year.

Adjustment modes

The ability to correct the air flow into the room by changing the position of the trunnion. The adjustment is made in accordance with the marked marks. Each has an inscription bearing the following information:

  • Average(standard) - creates natural ventilation when the window is closed.
  • Summer- the smallest seal between the sash and the frame.
  • Winter mode- tight pressure to the frame.

How do you define functionality?

When choosing a design, they examine the end side of the sash, from the side of the lock handle. It should have built-in fittings in the form of a convex hexagon, roundness or oval. This is a trunnion or eccentric. It is used to transfer from one mode to another.

Note:When buying a product, pay attention to the presence of an auxiliary tool for adjustment, this is a wrench with a tip that matches the shape of the eccentric. It should be included in the kit.

Window specifications

At high temperatures, the elastic seal begins to expand. If you do not change the winter mode, then the material will fail. Seasonal adjustment reduces wear on fasteners and window lock.

The trunnion is installed in the edge of the sash. The requirements for the device are high. The metal is subjected to mechanical stress during adjustment, and should not change the dimensions specified by the manufacturer during the entire service life. Products, made of high-strength stainless steel, make them durable and tough, they are more expensive, but retain their technical characteristics for a long time. Therefore, PVC manufacturers install them.

The tightness of the rubber layer depends on the quality of the fittings. Correct setting prevents friction between the profiles.

Middle class trunnions are cheaper. For their manufacture, high-quality steel is not used, which leads to rapid wear of the metal.

The advantage of eccentrics

Modern plastic windows keep warmth and prevent drafts. The room is ventilated regardless of the season. With high-quality fittings, the service life of the window is extended without repair.

Types and forms

The modification depends on the manufacturer and the technical specifications for the manufacture. The appearance of the eccentric is influenced by the requirements of the customer, who produce designs with a swing mechanism.

All installed fittings differ in the following type:

  • Budgetary.
  • Standard.
  • Highest category. These products are distinguished by their functionality, quality and durability.

The trunnion is made in different models and has the following shape:

  • Oval.
  • Rounded.
  • Hexagon.

It is installed in the lateral plane, from the side of the castle. Improved manufacturing technology and high quality steel b, allows you to produce products of the highest class. They are more expensive, but the costs will be justified.

Switching the device to another mode

Air entering through the side edges creates discomfort. Move the trunnions to the position corresponding to the season, namely:

  • "Winter". The seal, extending, pressing the sash against the frame. In this position, it wears out with greater intensity.
  • "Summer". The seal, returning to its original position, creates a clearance for the passage of air.

How to properly adjust the window?

Reasons for which it is advised to make the setting:

  • The sash sags.
  • Bad opening or closing.
  • Dust enters the room.
  • Cold air is blowing into the cracks of the openings.
  • The handle of the lock turns with great effort of the hand.
  • The house has shrunk.

Translation of accessories

Adjustment method, namely:

  • The hexagon is turned with a special key included in the product kit, putting it on the device from above.
  • Oval - by turning the pliers.
  • Rounded - with a sacral screwdriver, setting it in the center.

The number of eccentrics depends on the height of the window. The standard provides for the placement of five pieces on one vertical line. Two of them are installed close to horizontal planes, the other three are evenly distributed over the entire height.

In case of fogging of the glasses from inside the room, it is advised to leave a gap for natural condensation, setting the arrow to the "medium" mode.

Step-by-step instruction

  • Open sash, clean the fittings with a hard-bristled brush and wipe with a wet cloth.
  • Remove obsolete grease from seals, and apply a thin layer of fresh silicone compound.
  • On cleaned surfaces it will be possible to discern the risks of "winter", "average" and "summer".
  • Check the setting... To change the position, the plastic roller of the sash is pulled towards itself.
  • Changes rotate to the specified mark using an auxiliary tool. To transfer to the "winter" position, the end of the long radius is directed towards the inscription. The cut should line up with the tip of the arrow.
  • When set to "summer" or "medium" change the position of the short radius... The arrow is turned to the mark.
  • Trunnion scrolling clockwise, minimizes the distance between the sash and the frame by changing the position of the seal.
  • After completing the adjustment process, it is buried in the holes., giving the original position. In the working condition of the insulating glass unit, metal elements should not come into contact with the plastic of the structure.
  • Check the density with writing paper... Insert it into the opening between the frame, and pull it out. If it didn't work, then everything was done correctly.

Note:

On the round trunnion, a dash directed towards the street means that the frame is set for winter. For the oval, there is another type of mark. It should be horizontal.

On a rounded device, a dash directed towards the room means that the frame is set for summer. For an oval trunnion, the mark is vertical..

Friction Squeak Adjustment

Similar deviations occur in a new house, when the foundation or its walls shrink. If you find areas of rubbing or blowing, make corrections.

Vertically

The setting is done on the lower loop. V the upper part is the adjusting screw... It is removed from the profile by mechanical pulling on itself, and the following turns are made:

  • Clockwise, raising the sash.
  • Against her, dropping down.

Horizontally

The adjustment is made on the lower hinge, at the location of the adjusting screw. When turning the arrow, shift the plane to the left or right.

The adjustment will create a free play between the sash and the frame, ensuring an even density of the horizontal and vertical plane. This will have a beneficial effect on the climate of the room, and get rid of drafts.

What to look for

  • The translation of the mechanism is carried out strictly according to the instructions.... Failure to comply with the adjustment rules leads to a mechanical defect of individual elements and the entire set as a whole.
  • Permanent contact of metal parts leads to wear... To maintain the operating parameters set by the manufacturer, the fittings are lubricated and adjusted.
  • Leaving the frame in "winter" mode for the whole year is undesirable... This leads to wear on the rubber.
  • If the "summer" mode does not create drafts, and there is good heating in the room, it is not advised to change it. This will have a positive effect on maintaining the performance of the mechanisms for a long period of operation.

After completing the transfer to winter mode, circle the contour of the window sash with a chalk on the frame. Open it and measure the distance between the edge and the mark. Standard parameters are from 6 to 8 millimeters. If they differ, make additional adjustments. The indicator along the entire length must match. A different value can cause:

  • Passage of cold air into the room through the seal.
  • In places of excessive contact, friction and squeezing of the material will be created.
  • Turning the lock handle will become more difficult. This will lead to wear of the core, and mechanical damage to the insulation.
  • When purchasing a new PVC window with adjustment for modes such as summer and winter, do not change the position of the seal on it in the first year. Rubber is firm in density, increasing the load on it, harm all metal fasteners and the lock.

Conclusion

The custom-made product will fit tightly into the prepared window opening, and there will be no horizontal or vertical load after the completion of the installation work. Entrust the execution of work from start to finish to one performer, and get a guarantee for the operation of the structure. Order products with high-quality fittings, they are adjusted without involving a master.

The presence of two modes "winter-summer" in plastic windows allows it is easy to regulate the sash pressure, increasing the air flow in summer and, on the contrary, limiting it in winter.

The function of transferring plastic windows from winter to summer mode is quite convenient. In summer, in the "summer" position, the sash adjoins the frame less tightly allowing fresh air to enter the room.

In winter mode, the windows are closed tightly, which allows you to keep warm... However, the function of transferring plastic windows to winter and summer positions is not provided in all models.

This possibility is only available in products on which the corresponding fittings are installed.

Adjustment of plastic windows "winter-summer"

High-quality window fittings are equipped with fairly convenient mechanisms with which you can easy to adjust the position of the flaps.

At the end of each window for these purposes eccentrics (pins) are installed, which are responsible for the pressure density.

Their turn carried out with a hexagon... Some windows instead of trunnions may have a slot for a screwdriver.

For a tighter fit of the sash to the frame ("winter" mode), you should turn the pins slightly to the left... Total around the perimeter of the strapping maybe up to ten pins, each of which must be rotated by the same angle.

The only condition is that each eccentric must be set in the same way.

For a reference point notches are applied on their ends... To loosen the pressure, all eccentrics are turned to the right. Do not twist them too tightly to avoid damage the sealing gum.

To make sure the window fits snugly enough to the frame, a lighted match can be used... In a draft, the light will fluctuate slightly or even go out.

Before adjusting fittings all hidden parts of the window are thoroughly cleaned.

You can see the process of adjusting the plastic window in this video:

Particular attention should be paid to the places where the sash adheres to the frame and pressure rollers which often accumulate dirt and old grease.

If there is a lot of dust, you can remove with a small brush.

Replacing the sealing gum. Grease

You can replace the sealing gum by removing the worn out and inserting new ones into special grooves using a flat screwdriver... So that they do not let the air in, do not stretch them too much.
Fittings will last much longer with regular maintenance. For lubrication, you can use automotive oil, household machine oil, or silicone grease..

All rubbing parts need to be processed - pins, adjusting screws etc. Before lubrication, the fittings are cleaned of dust, dirt and old dried grease.