Removing scratches on laminate flooring. How to fix scratches on the laminate with the help of available tools

Despite the fact that laminated parquet is covered with a wear-resistant compound on top, sharp and heavy objects leave unpleasant marks on it. These can be local damage to the overlay, chips, abrasions and other defects. In most cases, the coating can be restored. We will tell you how to get rid of scratches on your laminate at home.

There are two ways to remove defects on the flooring:

Replacing a damaged lamella;
Restoration with special tools.

Since the first option is not suitable for everyone and not always, the most optimal way to renovate the floor is to select a concealer that will retouch the surface to match the rest. The fact is that full removal of scratches on the laminate is impossible. This is not an array, but a multi-layer floor material, the decorative part of which is paper with a printed pattern on it, covered with a layer of protective thermosetting resin. Therefore, you can only hide the chip, hole and other types of marriage.

So how do you remove scratches on your laminate? Consider what products are offered by manufacturers of construction chemicals and laminated coatings:

Pigmented hard wax (QS RepairKit, Heinrich König Hard wax).

To remove scratches and chips in areas of high stress, so-called repair kits are used. Includes:

small blocks of high density mineral wax composition, painted in various colors.
PVC spatulas or scotch tape to remove excess.

Hard wax sets for laminate restoration.

Since waxes have good adhesion to all substrates, they are suitable for restoring flooring materials and furniture made of wood, chipboard, fiberboard, MDF, plywood and plastic. They seal deep and superficial scratches, chips, forming a wear-resistant, elastic coating that can withstand direct sunlight and frosts down to -20 ºС.

Advice! It is more convenient to purchase repair waxes in sets, so that you can mix a new tone from several shades, ideally suited to the surface to be restored.

The method of application is quite simple. Thoroughly clean the laminate floor from dust and debris. Using an electric soldering iron or lighter, melt the edge of one or several bars (temperature not less than +110 ºС), stir and apply to damage. After hardening, remove the excess with a spatula.

Soft wax crayons tinted (HOMA Homastic Pencil, Grace Wax Pencil).

How to cover up scratches on laminate flooring quickly and effortlessly? The best option for unloaded surfaces is a mixture of mineral wax compositions compressed into cylindrical bars. Designed for indoor work, effective for solid wood, laminate, plywood furniture, chipboard, MDF. The main advantage is ease of use. You just need to wipe the damaged area with a fine piece, remove the excess with a spatula or cloth, and polish. You can mix several pencils to get different shades. Melting temperature - about +60 ºС.

Waxes are sold individually or in sets of 3-12 pcs. Manufacturers recommend choosing a crayon shade darker than the surface to be restored.

Semi-liquid repair compounds (Bona REPAIR, HOMA Homastic Paste)

How to close a hole in a laminate, repair broken edges, scuffs or deep chips? For this, there are special filling mixtures, which, as a result of polymerization, are converted into a coating resistant to abrasion, water and chemicals. This group includes putties, pastes and sealants. Produced:

† Polyester compositions that are one- or two-component synthetic resin (epoxy, acrylic, etc.). Typically this is a colorless or white, fast-setting grout that can be painted over later.

† One component aqueous fillers. Produced in pasty form in one or several shades (up to 24 tones). To obtain a suitable color, you can mix products with each other.

All products have been reassigned to laminate, parquet and furniture installed indoors. Outdoor use is allowed with subsequent varnishing or painting. The method of application is very simple - a hole or a chip in the parquet needs to be filled with putty, then leveled with a spatula. It is advisable to remove the excess with sanding paper or tape-bright.

Correctors, markers and restoration strokes (Novator Valve marker, Grace Restoration Fluid).

Can minor scuffs and scratches on the laminate be masked? How to remove them with one movement of your hand? Use color touch-up pens or touch-ups. With their help, you can hide shallow, superficial damage, as well as darken the edges of chips or holes before applying repair wax, putty, sealant. This is a very convenient handy material that is necessary in every home. Judge for yourself:

A thin corrector brush or marker rod allows you to accurately process the defect, without streaks and streaks;
Dries up almost instantly;
Retains color over a long period;
Differs in frost resistance and tightness of packaging.

Varnish, transparent and toning enamels for minor repairs (Borma Wachs Holzspray, Grace Varnish)

If the surface of the laminate is damaged, the protective transparent layer - the overlay - is first removed. It is restored with the help of:

Colorless or tinted quick-drying varnishes based on polyurethane, acrylic or nitrocellulose. Available as aerosols or in small containers equipped with a brush. Also recommended for application over repair wax.
Colored enamels in small packages, with the help of which the damaged area is completely painted over. Using different shades, you can restore the surface structure.

All products from the paintwork series are water and frost resistant, do not fade over time. It is allowed to mix materials of the same type to obtain different tones.

How to replace damaged laminate

How to remove scratches on the laminate under the furniture legs or from the door contact with the floor? If the damage is multiple, then it is better to completely replace the defective area. Two methods are known:

Floor renovation with parsing

If you have no spare slats left, start by finding the right slats. The main thing is that the color and pattern match, and the locks can, if necessary, "fit" with abrasive paper or a file.

Remove the skirting boards, then disassemble the laminated flooring to the replacement area. Be sure to put a number on the back of each removed slat with a marker so that you can then assemble it in the same order. Remove damaged slabs, install new ones tightly, without the slightest gap. Collect the rest of the canvas and fit the skirting back. Use sealants to seal the joints.

Replacing a damaged board

Clean the floor thoroughly with a vacuum cleaner, prepare a set of tools and materials:

A new laminate strip, sealant or wood glue;
Grinder or circular saw;
Roulette, construction knife and pencil;
Mallet, screwdriver or vacuum suction cups;

The replacement process is best illustrated in a video from the manufacturer:

Prevention of damage on laminated floors

In order not to think about how to repair chips on the laminate, use our tips.

Do not spare your efforts and resources to carry out restoration work, because this will increase the service life of your coating. And heed our main advice - buy protective and restorative materials at the same time as buying the material, so that later you do not have to run around the shops looking for the right shade.

Advice! If you need repairmen, there is a very convenient service for their selection. Just send in the form below a detailed description of the work that needs to be performed and you will receive offers with prices from construction teams and firms by mail. You can see reviews about each of them and photos with examples of work. It is FREE and non-binding.

A scratch is not such a significant defect as to dismantle the entire coating due to it. Even the deepest lesions are effectively removed from both light and dark laminates at home. The most common solution to the problem is to buy a special putty from the store. But if there is no such possibility or it is difficult to match it by color, then you can hide the scratches using other available methods.

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Scratches on the coating

Laminate elements are lamellas with a multi-layer structure. They represent a fiberboard on which a decorative layer is placed, followed by a protective coating.

The appearance of scratches on it is possible due to the poor quality of the material itself, high humidity in the room and improper handling of the coating.

There is a misconception that it is enough to varnish the damaged part of the laminate, and the problem will be settled. On the contrary, the varnish will only show defects more strongly.

There are other reliable folk remedies and methods to remove scratches from the laminate, their choice depends on the type of coating, as well as the depth and area of \u200b\u200bthe damage itself.

Methods for polishing watch glass from scratches and other damages at home

WD-40

This is the easiest way to deal with minor defects in laminate flooring - fix them with WD-40.

The aerosol is sprayed onto the damaged surface, kept for several minutes, then the treated area is cleaned with a regular brush.

Wax pencil

This tool is used in case of minor scratches. After its application, a film is formed that further protects the damaged area from destructive moisture and mechanical influences.

The gradation of shades of wax crayons is wide. Finding the color you want is easy, it won't stand out on the laminate.

Before using the pencil, the damaged area of \u200b\u200bthe coating is properly cleaned of dirt and degreased. It will not be superfluous to carefully polish the area with a dry cloth. After the crack has been covered, it must be polished with a dense and dry cloth.

A wax pencil does not require a lot of storage space, has a long shelf life, which is the undoubted advantage of this anti-scratch product.

This product will help to polish and restore its original appearance if the laminate is damaged by sand, water or dust. It will only take a long time to apply it on a large surface. Waxing is an effective way to protect and prevent damage to your flooring.

Repair paste (sealant)

Deep scratches are formed on the laminate in the process of inaccurate rearrangement of furniture or due to the fact that heels were walking on the coating. Repair paste is used to repair damage from a metal heel stud and for other severe cases.

Masking a scratch with a repair paste

Pasta is purchased in hardware stores. It is selected according to the color of the laminate. To use it, you will also have to purchase a spatula, if there is none. If you do not have the skills to handle a spatula, then you should make a couple of strokes on an unnecessary object before repairing the board.

The grout is applied directly to the damaged area. It is important not to go beyond its edges. The surplus should be removed immediately, since it will be difficult to do this after the product dries. Caked grout can be removed with tools at hand, but there is no guarantee that new scratches will not appear in the process. The paste dries no more than an hour. When you're done, you can cover the area with clear nail polish.

Hot melt putty

After preliminary surface preparation (cleaning and degreasing), adhesive tape is glued along the edges of the damaged area so as not to cover up the excess. One stroke requires the pre-melted agent to be applied to the scratch. If it was not possible to immediately calculate the amount of melt, you can repeat the procedure. The main thing is to avoid unsightly streaks and streaks.

Using putty

It is necessary to smooth out the repaired area immediately. Typically zero grit sandpaper is used for this. It is important not to overdo it and proceed with caution, but quickly. The product dries for about 10 minutes, and the hardened putty can only be removed with a decorative layer of laminate.

Acrylic varnish and plaster

The tool is only suitable for repairing minor scratches on the glossy finish. It is required to apply varnish carefully and exclusively for damage. Then the lacquered surface becomes flawless again.

Deep cracks can be repaired with diluted gypsum mixed with sawdust. A solution is used in the proportion: 1/1. When the damage exceeds 5 cm, a suitable board is inserted inside, after which the opening is covered with a plaster mixture.

Precautions

Scratches and repairs can be prevented by taking appropriate measures:

using rugs in front of the entrance and in the hallway, you can prevent the introduction of small objects that can scratch the floor;
the room should be cleaned regularly;
furniture legs should be softened with special felt stickers, vinyl or polyamide overlays;
it is better to lay a rug under a chair on wheels;
it is not recommended to wear outdoor shoes indoors.

A polish can provide additional protection. Thanks to its composition, it fights scuffs, enhances the color saturation of the flooring, cleans and gives shine to the floor. It is recommended to treat the laminate with this compound 2 times a year. After that, a fairly strong film forms that protects the floor covering.

Many people are attracted by the great look of the laminate floor and its remarkable performance. Therefore, today it is one of the most demanded types of flooring. But even with all its exceptional qualities, it is not immune to scratches that make it look dull and boring in the end. Moreover, the vulnerability of the coating to water depends on their depth and quantity. So it will not be superfluous to know how to remove scratches from the laminate yourself.

As you know, damage is better prevented than "treated". The main cause of scratches is sharp small particles, and we ourselves unwittingly become carriers of them, bringing them on shoes from the street into the room. Here, perhaps, we should add toys of our kids and sharp heels, as well as the claws of pets. Small damage to the coating can also be provoked by the movement of chairs.

How to prevent scratching?

The best way to prevent defects from occurring is to follow the instructions for use. After installation, many people forget that laminate flooring is extremely sensitive to shocks, sudden changes in temperature and humidity. It is for these reasons that most damage and scratches occur.

No matter how carefully and thoroughly you are, it is almost impossible to avoid the introduction of dirt. Therefore, it is worth taking some additional precautions, thanks to which you can extend the operational life of your laminate floors. I must say that these measures are quite simple:

at the entrance to the apartment, from the inside and outside, you can lay ordinary rugs, they do an excellent job of preventing dirt and small grains of sand from getting onto the laminate. Small particles of dirt act on the laminate as an abrasive - when rubbing against its surface, small scratches are formed, which can subsequently increase. Debris can also cause the floor to squeak when walking on it.
do not use products containing abrasive components when cleaning floors.
Use appropriate laminate care products. These include polishes and cleaning compounds. They are specially designed for preventive maintenance to maintain the good appearance of the decorative surface.
You can stick special felt stickers with vinyl or polyamide tips on the legs of movable furniture such as tables, armchairs and chairs. This will reduce the pressure on the surface.
put a special rug under the computer chair.

Attention

Do not use wax-based polishes or beeswax on the laminate floor, as they leave unaesthetic stains on the coating.

For additional protection of the coating, a special polish is used. It additionally includes includes various chemicals that contribute to greater effectiveness of the impact. These tools allow:

enhance the brightness and richness of color;
eliminate some minor scuffs;
to ensure the shine and cleanliness of the coating for a long time.

Polishing creates a thin, but at the same time quite durable film, which additionally protects the floor from subsequent impacts. The basis of such funds can be liquid or viscous from all kinds of masses. To obtain the maximum effect, polishing is carried out at least two or three times throughout the year.

How to hide scuffs: basic ways

Of course, replacing the damaged area is the ideal way to fix scratches on your laminate. However, the chances that a new floor, even from the same series, will not differ significantly in color and appearance, is small. Therefore, if they are not very conspicuous, it is still better to try these areas using a material care product.

Using wax crayons

Wax crayons, in appearance, they look like small pencils, have a fairly wide color spectrum, which makes it quite easy to choose the desired shade. This method is good for shallow scratches. Repair work is carried out in several steps:

thoroughly with the help of a vacuum cleaner clean the area to be restored from dust and debris, otherwise, the wax gets on the debris and easily leaves during operation, again exposing the damaged area;
apply the protective composition directly by running the working part of the wax pencil along the damage;

the line will disappear, but a noticeable trace will remain in its place;
then gently process this place with a woolen dry cloth.

Application of special putties

If the damage is more serious, then they resort to using special viscous (or in the form of small briquettes) pastes.

The repair kit is matched to the color of the laminate. To do this, it is better to have a piece of lamella with you in the store and, just in case, check the coincidence of shades on a spare board.

Regardless of the structure of the putty, working with it requires special care and attention. When treating damage with hard pastes, depending on its texture and color, several briquettes of different colors may be needed to achieve the desired shade. Before starting repair work, the coating is thoroughly cleaned of dust. Then, using a narrow plastic or metal stack, the paste is applied in small portions in accordance with the pattern of the fibers located near the scratch.

After application, the paste is carefully treated with a soft sponge, excess material is removed and the area to be repaired is cleaned with a hard sponge.

Relatively thinner putties are packaged in plastic tubes of various sizes. When working with them, use a spatula made of wood or plastic. Work begins in the same way - with cleaning the floor covering from debris. A small amount of decorating mastic is applied both directly to the patching area and to the spatula.

The viscous mass, after application, is carefully leveled with a spatula and lightly pressed into a deep scratch. Having leveled the place of repair, wipe it with a damp sponge or rag, then with a dry cloth and leave it to dry completely. Full operation of the restored coating can be started in a couple of hours.

If the damage turned out to be very solid, deep and strong, it is better not even to start sealing them, but to immediately remove the damaged boards.

Attention

This repair method is only possible with a glueless laminate laying method.

It should be noted that resorting to such a radical method is extremely rare, since the damage can be easily repaired in a timely manner.

Polish

One of the most effective ways to preserve the appearance of a decorative surface is the use of special compounds - polishes. These are liquid formulations with a fairly high viscosity index, which include wax, silicone and other composite additives.

Due to its properties, laminate polish acts on the surface of the floor covering, giving it the following aesthetic and protective properties.

Improves the natural shine of the laminate. This removes small scuffs and cracks.
An additional protective layer is formed, which not only reduces the likelihood of scratches, but also increases the moisture insulation of the panels.

Before using such compositions, you should carefully read the instructions. Usually, the polish is a concentrate, which must be diluted with warm water. The resulting liquid is then used as a detergent. For this, it is recommended to use a soft sponge mop or special household wipes.

After thorough wiping, no water should remain on the surface of the laminate.

It is impossible to predict the appearance of defects on the laminate in advance. Therefore, you should prepare for this in advance. It is best to prepare a small scratch wax and repair mastic. Their shelf life is quite long - 3-4 years. But if scuffs occur, you will not need to think about how to remove scratches from the laminate. This can be done quickly.

Repair and restoration of laminate flooring after improper installation or aggressive use, the procedure for each problem.

The content of the article:

Repair and restoration of laminate flooring is a complex and painstaking business. Having laid it down correctly and observing the operating technique, you can forget about your field for a long time. However, errors during installation, flooding the coating with water, walking in heels lead to inevitable damage. Eliminating them with minimal effort and resources is the main task of the owner of the living quarters.

The main reasons for repairing laminate flooring

They can be divided into two broad categories. The first is a violation of the laminate installation technique, the second is improper operation and poor-quality care. In both cases, a careful approach is required to solve the problem.

Mistakes when laying laminate

The manufacturers of this flooring write that anyone can handle it, just read the instructions. In fact, in 70% of cases, you can see the laminate floorboards, which creak, rise like a house, "breathe".

All this happens with a new floor after a couple of months due to the following mistakes when laying the laminate:

Unprepared base... One of the main mistakes of those who think that "and so will come off." Such craftsmen think they can put the backing on an unrepaired concrete slab or old wooden base, and they can do without tidying up the subfloor. This is a serious misconception! The underlay can only minimize minor defects in the substrate. Even a thick layer will not hide the bumps. The consequences of such negligence: quickly collapsed locks on the lamellas, creaking, irregularities visible even on the finished floor. Solution to the problem: dismantling the entire coating, leveling the base. Only then can you start laying the laminate again.
Non acclimatized material... People who first decided to start repairing do not stand the purchased laminate in the room where it is supposed to be laid. Any surface requires acclimatization. This is especially important for wood products. They should not only be at room temperature, but also equal in humidity to the room where they will be laid later. Installation of non-acclimatized material is fraught with swelling of individual lamellas, creak, destruction of locks. Solution to the problem: go through the entire coating, remove the lamellas with broken locks and curved ones, re-install the laminate.
Desire to save money on the substrate... Laminate flooring must not be laid directly on the substrate. The substrate is chosen the more expensive, the better the finish floor covering. The use of an economy-class interlayer for an expensive laminate is fraught with the destruction of the lamella locks, creaking, and loosening of individual floor elements. Solution to the problem: bulkhead covering, replacing damaged lamellas, laying a high-quality substrate and subsequent installation of the laminate.
No compensation gap... If the laminate is laid close to the walls, then when the temperature in the room rises, there is a high probability of "swelling" of some lamellas. The result is a "humped" floor. It looks ugly, it is inconvenient to walk on it, a strong creak is heard, the locks on the floorboards quickly collapse. Solution to the problem: disassemble the coating, remove the damaged lamellas and repeat the installation observing the expansion gap.

Improper use of laminate flooring

Laminate restoration may be required not only due to installation errors, but also due to improper use. You can't walk on it on heels. They will leave dents, scratches, chips on its surface. A thick felt should be placed under the furniture legs.

If the laminate is chosen incorrectly, the load on the floor in a particular room or other characteristics (humidity) are not taken into account, individual lamellas may burst or swell, gaining moisture. For places with high traffic, it is recommended to choose especially durable types of coating. There is a waterproof laminate that is recommended for use in the kitchen, where chances of accidental spillage are high.

Solution to the problem: observe the operating technique, purchase material in accordance with the parameters of the room. Chips and scratches can be repaired with a special paste. Henceforth, so that new ones do not appear, it is necessary to regularly (according to the instructions) rub the laminate with special wax. Broken lamellas can be replaced with new ones, but it makes sense to remove the cover and lay a stronger one. Floorboards swollen from moisture must be replaced. It is also better to change an unsuitable coating to a moisture resistant one.

There are more than enough reasons why a laminate restoration may be required. In order not to waste time, follow the technology when laying the flooring and properly care for it. Despite its strength, laminate is a delicate material. Improper use can cut its lifespan in half.

Laminate repair tools and materials

To repair the floor, you will need a few tools and materials:

Wax, paste for laminate restoration;
Various soft rags (rags);
New lamellas if broken or swollen ones need to be replaced;
Special sealant for sealing joints between floorboards;
The handy tool.

Having put the surface in order, it will need to be maintained in this state throughout the entire service life. A special wax to restore the laminate will help in this. It comes in different shades, so it is not at all difficult to choose the right one for the color of your coating.

Laminate repair and restoration technology

Repairing a laminate floor is not as easy as it might seem at first glance. On the one hand, knowing your mistakes, it is easy to correct them. On the other hand, it is a lot of work and additional financial costs. It is impossible to restore a laminate laid with glue!

Laminate repair with an unprepared base

If the installation was carried out independently, it means that you can imagine what work was done and what was not. Do-it-yourself laminate repair, if the coating was laid by the master, you must start with diagnostics.

If you suspect a poorly prepared base, you need to carefully disassemble the floor into slats and carefully examine each one. Floorboards with broken or cracked locks should be discarded and replaced with new ones.

Then proceed to cleaning and leveling the subfloor:

Clean the concrete slab of debris and dust and inspect carefully.
Remove the bumps with a chisel and hammer.
Cover the bumps and pits with mortar.
Make a leveling concrete screed if the level deviation exceeds 2 cm per 1 meter.
Be sure to let the screed dry well, do not rush to install the laminate.
Lay the plastic wrap, connect the joints with construction tape.
Open and lay the backing, and fix the joints with tape.
Lay the laminate according to the instructions.
Be sure to seal the joints with a special sealant.
Apply protective wax to the finished floor.

If you had to completely sort out the flooring, carefully inspect each lamella. On the "humped" base, the locks of the floorboards loosen, "go" with cracks. Having re-laid such a marriage, it is likely that after some time it will be necessary to repair it again - to change the broken lamellas.

How to repair raised laminate edges

The edges of the lamellas may rise because the covering is laid close to the walls. In this case, you will have to disassemble the floor.

We carry out the work as follows:

Carefully remove all lamellas and number them so that they do not get tangled when re-laying. If the floorboards are mixed up, gaps will appear between them.
Replace damaged lamellas with new ones, be sure to pick up close ones in color or use the ones left after installation, which will be ideal.
Install the floor, leaving expansion gaps of up to 0.5 cm along the walls. Use a damper tape for this.
Seal the joints between the floorboards.
Apply a protective coating on top.

Restoration of laminate due to poor quality substrate

The elimination of such an oversight will result in a complete dismantling of the coating, removal of the old and laying of a new high-quality substrate:

Disassemble the floor carefully and number the lamellas to avoid tangling when re-installing them. Replace floorboards with broken locks with new ones.
Remove the old backing, clean the sub-floor of debris and dust.
Lay a new underlay, connect the joints with construction tape.
Install the boards according to the numbering.

If, during the restoration of the laminate, you have to completely dismantle the topcoat, do not be lazy and carefully examine the base. It is better to immediately eliminate all possible problems so that after a while you do not have to start repairing again.

Repairing scratches on laminate

The lesser of the troubles that can happen with coverage. Among the modern tools that allow you to restore the laminate from scratches quickly and with a minimum of labor, a wax-based pencil stands out. Run it over the scratch several times until it disappears. Now wipe the floorboard to be restored with a soft cloth. Defect as it happened!

Deep scratches and dents from heels must be repaired with a special compound - putty (paste) for the laminate. It comes in different colors, you need to choose the closest to the coating. Apply some putty to the blemish with a rubber trowel. Hammer in the scratch or dent flush with the floor. Remove excess with a cloth. Polish off dried putty with a dry cloth.

Elimination of scuffs on the laminate

They appear in places of frequent use - corridors, kitchens, hallways. This is due to two points: laying a floor covering with low wear resistance, or if no special protective equipment was used when caring for the floor.

The easiest answer to the question of how to restore a laminate from scuffs is to use wax. Apply it to the worn area, slightly going beyond the boundaries of the abrasion. Let dry and buff with a dry soft cloth. If the protective layer of the laminate is badly damaged, wax alone, even if used regularly, is indispensable.

We'll have to apply more stringent measures:

Take the finest sandpaper. Treat the "bald spots" with it.
Remove dust with a dry cloth or use a vacuum cleaner.
Take sandpaper-zero. Walk through the already treated areas. Remove all dust thoroughly again.
Take your laminate varnish and work on the cleaned areas.
After the varnish has dried, cover the entire floor surface with wax.

How to remove swelling of lamellas due to water ingress

If water is spilled on the floor, and you did not notice it in time, individual floorboards will swell, their edges will scratch. The solution in this situation is simple: disassemble the coating as soon as possible, reaching the wet lamellas.

Prepare blank sheets of paper before repairing laminate flooring after bulging. Place wet floorboards on them and let them dry naturally. When they return to their original form, reassemble the flooring, and put the previously wet floorboards in another place (where the water will not reach them in case of a leak).

Even the most water-resistant laminate will not be able to withstand moisture if the joints between the lamellas are not closed. Be sure to use a special sealant to seal the joints and regularly (according to the instructions) wax the floor surface. This is the only way to extend the life of the floor!

Chipping laminate flooring

This is one of the main problems. Even if they walk on the floor in soft slippers, no one is safe from the fact that something heavy will not fall on him - a plate, a cup or a lid from a cast-iron cauldron. If the object hits the corner of the lamella, a chip will inevitably appear.

Purchase a special paste before repairing chipped laminate flooring. Then proceed as follows:

Clean out the chip. Try not to grab nearby undamaged lamellas.
Apply the paste to the chip with a rubber spatula. Work carefully, trying to keep the composition only at the place of damage.
Remove the paste if it gets accidentally near the chip.
Align it flush with the floor surface, wipe with a dry cloth.
Cover the restored area with something to avoid accidentally stepping on it.
Cover with a protective coating after a few hours.

Laminate chip restoration pastes come in a variety of colors. It is not always possible to accurately "hit" the desired shade. Therefore, purchase several types of products, mix them during work to obtain the desired color.

How to restore a laminate - watch the video:

Now you know how to make your own laminate repair. Such a coating is very responsive to proper care. It extends its service life and allows you to keep the floor covering intact for the entire period of operation.

Is a popular floor covering that does not need additional painting or polishing. It has good wear resistance and sound insulation. The material is easy to assemble and easy to care for. But during operation, some damage may appear on it. Let's find out how to remove scratches from laminate flooring.

How to repair a scratched laminate?

Damage to the laminate can occur in several cases:

cleaning with abrasive products, small scratches appear from sand;
pets' claws or a dropped sharp object, for example, a knife, can leave medium-sized scratches, often such injuries appear from women's or metal heels on heels;
moving heavy furniture can cause large scratches.

As a rule, repairing scratches on a laminate is more difficult than preventing scratches, so it is necessary to take good care of such a floor. In the hallway, you can put a rug on the laminate flooring, which will protect it from heels and from the effects of dust and sand. You can put a small carpet under the computer chair. And it is better to stick special vinyl backings on the furniture legs, which will protect the laminate from dents and scratches.

Anti-scratch laminate grout

If damage appears on the flooring, do not replace the entire floor immediately. Better to ask than to cover up scratches on the laminate. For this purpose, you can use special pastes that have different consistencies. The color of the putty should be matched as closely as possible to the shade of your laminate. Before starting work on repairing scratches, dust and debris must be carefully removed from the floor. As practice shows, there are two ways to remove scratches from the laminate with grout.

Anti-scratch laminate pencil

Removing scratches on the laminate can be done with a special wax crayon. This inexpensive and easy-to-use tool allows you to remove minor damage on the floor. After the repair, a thin film will remain in this place, which will protect this part of the laminate from moisture. Thanks to the variety of color shades, you can easily find the right pencil for your floor. Before waxing, the area on the laminate must be cleaned by wiping with a damp cloth. After treating the scratch, buff it with a dry soft cloth.

Anti-scratch laminate polish

Another effective remedy for scratching your laminate flooring is polish in the form of an emulsion or silicone paste. It can contain resins, wax and various pigments that enhance the original color of the flooring. The main purpose of the polish is to fill in cracks and scratches on the floor, as well as to level the surface. Anti-scratch laminate polishing is used only for minor damage. Depending on the consistency of the selected product, it can be applied in several ways.

Since it is unlikely that it will be possible to remove scratches from the laminate with a liquid agent or spray, it is better to use a polish in the form of a mastic, which is applied to a fine-grained fabric and spread in a circular motion over the floor. In this case, small cracks and scratches are filled. After processing, the laminate should dry well. However, it should be polished not only in the place where there is damage, but over the entire surface. So you will be able not only to remove minor imperfections, but also to improve the appearance of your floor.

Laminate scratch marker

Sometimes very minor damage appears on the surface of the coating, and the owners are preoccupied with the question: how to remove minor scratches from the laminate. To eliminate such shortcomings, there is a special retouching marker. It can be used to paint over small cracks on the floor. This simple and cheap method is used to visually eliminate a defect. Since the marker does not in any way affect the structure of the laminated surface, scratches will still be noticeable on closer inspection.