The better to sheathe a bath. How to sheathe a bath from the inside - how to choose a material

After the completion of the construction of the bath, interior decoration of the premises will be required. The purpose of the work is to aesthetically design the space and protect surfaces from various kinds of influences characteristic of specific operating conditions. But first you need to decide what material to cover the walls, ceiling, floor.

Most often, natural wood is used to decorate the sauna inside. However, not every type of wood can be used, especially when it comes to a steam room. In conditions of high temperatures and humidity, some lumber can saturate the air with harmful substances.

What materials should be discarded when decorating a steam room

The following finishing materials cannot be used in the main room of the bath:

pine wood. The reason is that in highly heated air the tree emits resins hazardous to health. And let the pleasant smell, which fills the room at the same time, not convince you to use pine boards in the steam room;

Read also: Fiber optic for baths and saunas: the principle of operation of fiber optic lighting, advantages and disadvantages, installation

Fiberboard and chipboard. Plates swell from exposure to moisture, and the microclimate of the room is poisoned by toxins that are part of the components of building materials;

linoleum. It is also harmful when used in extreme conditions, creates favorable conditions for the appearance of mold, and also quickly degrades.

Materials suitable for finishing the steam room

Larch is best suited for a steam room. Long-lasting, strong material does not suffer from excessive moisture and heat. It is not without reason that bridges across rivers were previously erected using larch.

Another tree suitable for decorating a steam room is linden. The material smells good, but these are quite expensive products, like those made from larch. But it's worth it, as the linden boards:

resist destruction from moisture and high temperatures;

contribute to optimal ventilation of the premises, that is, they have the so-called breathable properties; decorative;

serve for a long time.

It is more expedient to use linden and larch wood in the form of lining. Thin boards are easy to install, and if necessary, a damaged element can be easily replaced. An additional plus of such a cladding is that you can do without a vapor barrier. But only if the bathhouse is built of wood, not brick. The walls will be perfectly ventilated, condensation will not form.

The bathhouse is an amazing place for rest and recuperation. Therefore, it should be not only hot, but also comfortable. Each owner strives to give his bathhouse an attractive look both outside and inside. In this article, we bring to your attention some tips on how to set up, the interior decoration of which is no less important stage than the construction itself.

So, if you plan to independently deal with the interior decoration of the bath, then this article will come in handy. Here you will find professional instructions for various types of finishes, and step-by-step photos of important finishing works, and detailed videos that will help you solve the tasks at the highest level. Our advice will help you stick to the principles of building technology when performing cladding, cladding, etc.

Finishing inside the bath is the most important stage of construction. Its quality and level of performance determine not only the aesthetic characteristics of the bath, but also the atmosphere of coziness and comfort, the degree of convenience. In addition, the materials used for finishing directly affect the creation of a special microclimate in the bath and its healing properties. The main task of finishing is to make your stay in the bathhouse as pleasant, comfortable and useful as possible.

A modern Russian bath assumes the presence of several rooms:

vestibule;
steam room;
washing.

If you have built a large bath, then it is quite possible to equip an additional recreation room, billiard room, kitchen area, playground, pool and much more in it. Theoretically, you can plan and build any bath, equipped with everything that you think is necessary and useful. However, this does not in any way affect the basic defining requirements for the bath:

all premises should be attractive and practical;
there should be hot and pleasant steam in the steam room;
it should be convenient and safe in the washroom.

Finishing has a big impact on the functionality of the bath. Even if you used high-quality building material that does not need mandatory interior decoration, it still needs to be done in the bath. Competently selected materials will allow you to create optimal conditions for a comfortable stay, as well as significantly extend the life of the walls, floor and ceiling. Materials are selected in accordance with the purpose and characteristics of a particular room. How best to finish the steam room, washing room, vestibule, read below.

When planning the decoration of the steam room, take into account the following features of this room:

Constant presence of heated steam, supplied in a concentrated and dense stream;
Temperature drops, heating to high temperatures;
High humidity level.

The conditions in the steam room are, one might say, extreme. Many materials are simply not designed to be used in this setting. However, the widest range of modern finishing materials allows you to choose the option that will best suit even such harsh conditions. We recommend paying attention to the cladding board. Its characteristics must meet the following requirements:

Low heat capacity, the ability to quickly warm up and not accumulate heat;
Moisture resistance;
High aesthetic characteristics;
Nice smell, no tar when heated;
Resistant to mold and mildew;
Air purification.

Today, there are several classes of lining:

C-class. Differs in low cost. But for finishing a bath, its characteristics are not high enough.
B-class. Such material may have contrasting spots, cracks, minor damage, resin pockets. This class includes material on which, for every 1.5 m of length, there are no more than four knots;
A-class. Shallow cracks are possible. There should be no cores in the cut. No more than one knot per 1.5 m of length is allowed on each panel.
Premium class. Highest quality and value for money. The color is uniform, cores and knots are absent.

The most common profiles are euro lining, thorn-groove, Softline, Calm.

Linden lining shows excellent results as an interior decoration for a bath. Its density is quite low, so it doesn't get very hot in a steam room. However, it does not emit tar. Linden panels provide excellent sound insulation.

And also lining from other types of wood is suitable for solving this problem. For example, cedar and aspen have proven themselves well.

When choosing one or another material for cladding, carefully examine the panels. The wood must be dry, well-processed, free of chipping, knots and other obvious defects. High quality material must meet these requirements, and only he will provide an aesthetic, reliable, durable finish.

The material for covering the steam room does not require additional processing with special means. Do not use antifungal, antiseptic compounds or paints and varnishes. All these products are harmful to humans, and when heated, they will begin to actively release their wood, making bath procedures more dangerous than useful.

Before proceeding with clapboard sheathing, the steam room must be insulated. An affordable and time-tested material that is suitable for this purpose is rock wool. She is the most demanded in this area. Another option, no less effective, is basalt wool. It copes more successfully with exposure to high temperatures, so it will last a little longer than mineral wool. But if we talk about the ideal heater for a steam room, then one cannot but recall the cork agglomerate. Among its advantages are hypoallergenicity, resistance to fungi and rot, fire resistance.

The floor in the steam room should be pleasant to the touch, non-slip, not cold or too hot.

The washroom isn't just for showering and washing yourself at a comfortable temperature. There should be a place to relax in the washroom, so that you can leave the steam room for a while, pamper yourself with massages, face and body masks and other relaxing and enjoyable treatments. It is necessary to think over all these possibilities before starting finishing work, and even better - at the construction stage.

In any case, the choice of finishing materials should be carried out taking into account all these functions of the washing room. The best option is wood or ceramic tiles. If for the steam room you can choose among hardwoods, then only conifers are suitable for the washing room - pine, spruce, larch. This choice is very easy to explain. Coniferous wood is resinous and highly water-repellent. Therefore, in a washing room, it will show itself better than hardwoods, and will last for many years, while maintaining a pleasant appearance.

It is especially worth considering the selection of material for finishing the floors in the washing room. The main qualities of the finished floor in this room are a comfortable temperature and anti-slip properties. To achieve this result, the base for the floor is prepared from concrete, and ceramic tiles are laid on top of it. In order to prevent heavy slipping, wooden pallets or removable logs are placed on the ceramic floor. After each visit to the bath, they are taken out into the air to dry. However, the floor in the sink can be completely wooden, but ceramic tiles as the main finish are a more practical and durable option. She copes well with an abundance of water, various cosmetics, shampoo, etc.

A high level of humidity is maintained in all areas of the bath. This is the most important aspect that must be taken into account when choosing finishing materials. Any type of wood can be used for the vestibule and other rooms. But don't limit yourself to using wood. Other materials are also suitable for high-quality and stylish decoration of the vestibule, recreation room and other bath rooms:

Porcelain stoneware;
Plaster;
Natural stone;
Fiberglass wallpaper;
Majolica.

Various combinations of these materials open up wide possibilities for aesthetic and practical decoration of the sauna premises. For example, the combination of natural stone and wood looks very solid and beautiful. Do-it-yourself sauna will allow you to make non-standard creative ideas come true. The interior decoration, the photo of which is presented on this page, will help you choose the best materials and their combinations.

The ceiling of the bath must be able to withstand high temperature loads, as well as to cope well with streams of hot wet steam. Do not forget about the need to protect the floors from heat and steam using heat and vapor barrier materials. Construction membranes or aluminum foil can be purchased for this purpose. If you put them hermetically, then their effectiveness will be equally high. It is not recommended to carry out vapor barrier with a foil with a layer of cotton wool, because this material is thinner, so it is much more difficult to work with it during the cladding process. The same applies to foil with a polypropylene foam layer. This material, when exposed to high temperatures, emits substances that are toxic to humans, therefore, it is not suitable for use in bath rooms.

Each joint of vapor barrier and thermal insulation is glued with aluminum tape to ensure complete tightness. Sometimes, when performing work, the material is punctured, torn, etc. If this happens, then the hole formed in the material must be immediately sealed with aluminum tape, because later you may simply not remember about it or find the damaged place. As a result, the vapor barrier will be leaky and of poor quality.

The steam room requires a pipe hole. It is equipped with a box with a stainless steel frame filled with expanded clay.

The cutting of the ceiling for the chimney hole should be carried out taking into account the maintenance of a sufficient distance from the wooden floor to the outer contour of the pipe, as well as taking into account the characteristics of the chimney used.

To make a pipe hole you will need:

2mm stainless steel sheet;
Galvanized box;
Clamping clamp.

The partitioning of the ceiling is carried out mainly in order to ensure the fire safety of the ceiling slabs. In addition, in this way, the elements of the chimney receive additional support and are securely fixed in place. The groove allows you to shape the outlet of the pipe.

A 400x400 mm box is installed from the attic side. A sheet of stainless steel 500x500 mm is attached to it from below, from the side of the steam room. The pipe is wrapped around the steel plate with a clamp, preventing the pipe from coming into contact with the furnace. This significantly extends the life of the furnace, since the entire load from the pipe falls on the upper steel circuit.

After the box and steel sheet have found their places, the inside of the box is insulated and covered with expanded clay. This will prevent heat loss through the duct circuit.

Steel sheet on the ceiling provides additional protection against high temperatures.

We bring to your attention the instructions that will help you to perform the clapboarding in the bathhouse quickly, economically and efficiently:

The ceiling is lathing with 2x4 cm slats. They are fastened with a distance of 40-45 cm. In those places where the frame is attached, it is necessary to leave ventilation gaps of 10 mm.
Horizontal slats are placed on the walls perpendicular to the lining;
Fastening of panels starts from one of the walls. The first plank is positioned with the groove outward. A thorn of another panel is hammered into it. The order of connecting the tenon and the groove can be changed, it is not fundamental.

When sheathing, use rubber pads and a mallet to handle the material gently and gently without damaging it.

Fix the planks using special clamps. Kleimers are attached to the rail with a screw or nails. You can also use a construction stapler, it will be even more convenient. With the help of a stapler, the fastening is reliable, and the work time is significantly reduced.
Gaps of up to 2.5 cm should remain between the cladding and the wall. They are necessary for additional ventilation and to prevent deformation of the finish. To mask the gaps, it is enough to nail in the ceiling plinth. The first panel and the last one are attached with nails with an inconspicuous head. It is necessary to hammer in such nails at an angle, and drive the cap tightly into the wood.

Do not forget that the cladding should be carried out along strictly vertical lines. A level check is required after each installed panel. If there is no level at hand, then you can simply measure the distance between the wall and the edge of the sheathing. It should be equal along the entire length of the bar.

If the values obtained as a result of measurements diverge, then the lining must be knocked out so that the measurements converge. Otherwise, the cladding will turn out to be uneven and sloppy. Tamping is carried out with a piece of panel, which is driven into the groove using a mallet or hammer to adjust the size.

Another method can be used to achieve perfect evenness. The wooden plate is fixed and sharp chips are hammered under it.

The only material suitable for wall cladding in a steam room is wood. It is also suitable for other bath rooms, but other materials can also be used in them - stone, tiles, etc. In the vestibule and the rest room, original ensembles can be created by combining various materials.

Wall cladding

According to the main parameters, clapboard wall cladding is performed in the same way as ceiling decoration.

The first step is to fill a thick bar along the perimeter in a horizontal direction. Step - 80-100 cm.
Insulation must be placed in the grooves between the bars. For example, mineral wool. It is cut into appropriate pieces with a sharp knife. It is not necessary to tamp the insulation.

Note! All work with mineral wool should be carried out with gloves, a respirator and goggles.

Then a vapor barrier is laid, each joint is glued together with aluminum tape.

Pay particular attention to the insulation of the corner joints.

Remember to leave ventilation clearances. To do this, you can fill in the distance rail. The lathing is created at right angles to the lining. Therefore, if you want to sheathe the walls, placing the lining vertically, then the lathing must be nailed horizontally.

First of all, slats for the frame are installed in the corners of the walls in a vertical position. Care must be taken to ensure that their position remains strictly vertical. To make it easier to align the horizontal battens, a string can be pulled between the vertical battens at the ceiling and floor.

Separate bars should be used to separate the area of the door and the window;
Now you can go directly to the paneling.

It is recommended to fasten the lining for baths from one corner in the vertical direction. Due to this, it will be easier for water to drain from the walls, without lingering in the grooves of the panels. If you like a horizontal pattern, then the panel spike should be directed upward so that moisture does not collect and linger in the grooves. In this case, you need to start work by fixing the boards to the ceiling. The lathing in this situation is carried out in the vertical direction.

Directly fastening the lining is carried out with clamps, nails, self-tapping screws or a construction stapler. If you are using screws or nails, then insert them at an angle, driving the caps deep into the wood. There should be approximately 2 cm ventilation gaps between the ceiling and the cladding, the floor and the cladding.

A common problem that people face when doing self-cladding of bath walls with clapboard is the need to cut the material. This is not difficult to do. You can saw the lining with a fine-toothed saw or jigsaw.

The last panel on the wall is trimmed to the desired size and fixed to the lathing. The next wall starts with a panel that is trimmed with a ridge. It should fit snugly against the last rail of the previous wall. In the corners, the elements must be fitted especially precisely. Determine the exact angle values before cutting the strip or panel. Draw a line with a pencil on the material to avoid mistakes. There should be no joints in the corners of the panels.

The most important moment when performing finishing work inside the bath is the insulation of the stove. The following materials are suitable for solving this issue:

Correspondingly dimensioned stainless steel sheets;
Minerite is a special material with high heat-resistant characteristics. It is a mixture of cement, fiber reinforcement and mineral fillers. When the stove is located close to the wall, the minerite must be put in two layers. If at least 40 cm remains between the oven and the wall, then one layer will be enough.
Ceramic heat-resistant tiles;
Solid red brick. They need to line the walls from the floor to the base of the pipe or higher;
Profile iron is the cheapest option.

Ceramic tiles are the best option for finishing all rooms of the bath, except for the steam room. Considering the modern variety of models and collections, it will not be difficult to make the design of a rest room or a washing room not only practical, comfortable and durable, but also aesthetic. The most important argument in favor of tiling is its excellent moisture resistance.

Tile laying is carried out step by step. The first step is preparation. The second is the direct execution of work.

Preparatory stage

The preparation of concrete or cinder block walls consists of removing dust, dirt, plastering and leveling. Preparation of wooden walls consists in performing waterproofing. Roofing material is nailed onto wooden panels with a construction stapler. A mesh-netting is sewn on top of the waterproofing, on which concrete mortar is densely placed.

Then, in both cases, it is necessary to nail an even beam. It will become the basis for the final finish. Instead of a bar, a metal profile is also suitable. Do not forget to check the horizontal and vertical rows during the laying process. For horizontal, use a building level. For vertical, you can use a plumb line.

Instructions for laying tiles in a bath

You can prepare the mortar for fixing tiles yourself. To do this, you need to mix cement and sand in a 1: 5 ratio. But you can also purchase a ready-made mixture. It is recommended to give preference to a special glue developed for laying tiles in rooms with high humidity and temperature extremes. Before installation, the tiles must be placed in water to remove air. Thanks to this, the tile will adhere much better to the solution.

Start of work - from the attached level. The first row must be laid out especially diligently, because it is he who determines the evenness of all subsequent rows and the accuracy of the entire cladding.

The glue is placed on the back of the tile. Use a notched trowel for this. The adhesive can also be applied to the wall. Then the tiles are carefully applied to the wall and pressed down so that the adhesive protrudes slightly beyond its edges. The position of the tiles can be corrected with a rubber mallet.

It is important to maintain an equal distance between the tiles. Therefore, after you put adjacent rows, fix special plastic crosses in the corners of the tiles. This will maintain the same clearance in both length and height.

It will take a couple of days for the tiles to dry. After that, you can remove the level and wipe the seams. The color of the grout should be in harmony with the color of the tile.

The finishing step is to remove grout residues, clean the tiles and give them their final aesthetic appearance.

With the help of ceramic tiles, you can realize the most daring creative fantasies. It can be laid evenly, diagonally, with an offset, patterned. The easiest and fastest way is to lay the tiles in even rows.

If you decide to tile a complex pattern or design, then it is best to transfer it to the floor or wall so that you can immediately see where which tiles should be located. This will allow you to accurately decorate and give your bath a truly original and unique look.

An unusual and very stylish solution for a bath is finishing with terracotta tiles. They are ideal for this type of room as they are resistant to both temperature and moisture. At the same time, they allow you to create an original and interesting design, eco-friendly, practical and stylish. The laying of this material has its own characteristics, due, first of all, to its significant weight. This tile needs a special adhesive. Mastic will do as well.

The laying process consists of the following steps:

The mastic is thickly spread on the stove. This material will require much more glue than conventional ceramic tiles;
We apply the slab to the wall, press down and align;
We continue to work in the same order with the rest of the plates;
To align the joints between the tiles, pieces of drywall can be inserted into the joints;
Do not forget to regularly control the parallelism and evenness of the rows with a level;
After 10 hours after finishing the installation, you can start processing the seams. It is carried out with a heat-resistant grout for wide joints. The composition is diluted with water until sour cream is thick.
Then pieces of drywall are removed from the seams;
The grout is applied with a construction gun. The spout should be cut at an angle of 60º so that the width of the hole is 8-10 mm;
Seams are neatly filled with grout. It must not come into contact with the boards themselves or other surfaces.

Handling a pistol requires experience. So be very careful with it. If grout does get on the tiles, do not try to remove it right away. You will only spread the composition over a larger area. Better to wait a little while the grout dries. This way, you can gently scrape it off.

The direction of grouting can be any;
Two hours later, you can move on to the jointing, which will give the finished look to this finish.
Joining is done with a 7-8 mm screwdriver or a wire ring;
After that, you need to walk along the seams with your finger in a clean glove.

The wooden floor in the bath does not need additional finishing. Concrete flooring involves the installation of non-slip ceramic tiles.

Laying starts from one of the corners. In this case, the ideal evenness of the rows is not required, because the floor in the bath is made with a slope towards the drain. But the approximate arrangement of the tiles is still worth noting on the floor by level before you start laying them.

The work is carried out in the following order:

The mortar is spread on the floor with a trowel according to the size of the tiles;
A pattern is imprinted on the mortar with the teeth of a spatula, which ensures its reliable connection with the tile;
Tiles are laid out. During operation, its position is corrected with a rubber hammer. Don't forget about slope formation! The tiles for the first row must be dry. And it is advisable to pre-soak all other elements in water.
Corner pieces are cut to the required size using a tile cutter;

It is not recommended to use unnatural materials for interior decoration of the bath. The high temperature and constant humidity make it necessary to use only stress-resistant types of cladding for finishing. One of the classics is the lining. You can find out how to sheathe a bath with clapboard inside by reading the article to the end. We will help the reader to make the interior decoration difficult, but we will also show you how to choose the material.

Steam room finished with linden clapboard, covered with heat-resistant oil

Linden lining should lie unpacked before finishing

The lining for the interior decoration of the bath is chosen depending on the purpose of a particular room, the degree of humidity in it, the applied temperatures, etc. All material is divided according to several criteria: the size of what it is made of, the type of wood.

You can subdivide the material by size :

Classic... It has a narrow size, it is better to mount it vertically, since the horizontal arrangement visually lowers the ceiling, which is already low in the bath. In addition, the horizontal fastening prevents water from flowing down freely, and it accumulates in the connecting locks.
Euro lining. These are wider and heavier panels, are more interesting in the design of the room and have the same quality characteristics as the thin lining. There is a special cut on the back of the euro lining, which relieves stress in the product and over time the finish will not crack.

According to its composition, the material is subdivided: vinyl, plastic, wood and metal. For a bath, the best option is made of wood, the rest for finishing the facade.

Types of wood for the manufacture of finishing for a bath

The steam room finished with aspen clapboard looks attractive

It is important what kind of wood the product is made of. For the bath, wood trim with the lowest thermal conductivity is used: linden, aspen, abasha, cedar, alder. Moreover, you can take not any cedar, but only the northern one. It has less resin and when heated, the walls and ceiling will not start crying. Larch species have a lower wood density and with tactile contact in the bath, the lining will be more pleasant, even at high temperatures in the steam room. Such lining is more expensive, but the costs will be justified. Each of the types under consideration is better suited for different premises of the bath.

Aspen: has a beautiful reddish tint and increased moisture resistance. In terms of its durability, aspen can only be compared with larch. Upon contact with water, aspen wood does not collapse, but on the contrary hardens. It is better to use for decoration of the rest room, washing department. The only drawback is the high price, because of which it is not recommended to use it in the steam room and dressing room.

The original version of the steam room finished with linden clapboard

Linden: The lining has become traditional for decorating a bath from the inside. Linden does not heat up at high temperatures and has a pleasant whitish color. But linden has a serious drawback - if not treated with antiseptics and protective compounds, it quickly begins to darken and rot.

Cedar lining in combination with linden wood looks great

Cedar: This is a coniferous tree, but its structure is of low density, so it is often used for a bath. Cedar has excellent antiseptic properties and emits a pleasant smell when heated. But it is not recommended to use it in the steam room, as there is still some percentage of resin in it.

Alder lining in the interior of the bath looks original and modern

Alder: has a pleasant pinkish tint with a pleasant velvety texture. Keeps temperature well and is not afraid of moisture. Baths can be used in any part.

When choosing a lining for finishing a bath, it is better to take a chamber drying Extra or AB grade. Since the temperature and humidity in the bath are constantly changing, it is impossible to use material with imprecise or curved shapes. And in the highest grades this is unacceptable.

Step-by-step description of the installation of lining inside the baths

Aspen lining is sewn onto the ceiling

Before finishing, you need to decide whether only the walls or the ceiling will be poured. To do this, you can see photos of finished works and focus on the design you like.

It is necessary to sheathe the inside of the bath starting from the ceiling. Only after that the walls. But first, the walls need to be waterproofed and insulated.

Thermal insulation of walls and ceiling of a bath

Scheme of a simple version of clapboard clapboard steam baths

It is not necessary to insulate all the walls of the bathhouse, especially if it is a small summer blockhouse measuring 3x3 m. In these, only the steam room is insulated. In other cases, the entire Russian bath from the inside including the dressing room and the rest room.

As a heater, you need to choose a fire-resistant material, for example, boss wool. All materials like polystyrene are best not even considered. Insulation is attached to a pre-prepared crate, which is attached to the vapor barrier. Due to the large temperature difference, condensation can accumulate on the walls, the vapor barrier will protect the insulation.

On top of this structure, glassine should be fixed. It will play the role of waterproofing. All seams are glued with a special water-repellent glue. Then everything is covered with foil, it will reflect heat and prevent steam from coming out. You need to fasten the foil between the crate using a construction stapler or buttons with an overlap of 10-15 cm.

Material handling

The walls of the bath begin to sheathe from the opposite corner from the entrance

Before fastening, the lining must be unpacked and kept in the bath for 1-2 days. The fact is that manufacturers, in order to protect the material after chamber drying, pack it in an airtight film. And getting into the natural environment, the tree absorbs moisture from the air and swells a little.

After that, you need to choose how to process the material. It is better to take a composition intended directly for baths. These contain antipyrine and moisture resistant components.

Mounting on the walls and ceiling of the bath

Fasten the lining begin with the ceiling finish. The first plank should be mounted opposite the door. There are two ways to fix the links in the bath:

Small studs to the main lathing in the groove at an angle of 45 0. Such an attachment will be invisible and the ceiling will look like a single system. It is not necessary to hammer the lining tightly to each other in case of moisture, it will swell and the whole structure will warp or it will simply move away from the wall in separate links. By leaving a gap, the lining gets space for natural movement.
Small carnations through the lining to the crate. This method is more suitable for euro lining. Preliminarily, small indentations are drilled in each attached link, and then a nail is driven in. These places are closed with corks made of wood and PVA glue.

Since the lining is thin, it is inconvenient to hammer in the whole nail with a hammer. To simplify, use a tool - doboinik

The links must be attached to the wall from the most prominent corner to the door. They mount it in exactly the same way as on the ceiling.

A ventilated gap of 4-5 cm should remain between the clapboard and the walls. A 3-4 cm gap is also left between the walls and the ceiling.In order for the air to pass well under the clapboard, the tonic strips are attached to the main crate. The finishing material will be attached to this second crate. The step of the battens is 40-50 cm. The direction is perpendicular to the fastening of the sheathing.

After fastening, the bath is thoroughly warmed up and they see what will happen after cooling down. Improperly fastened links are additionally strengthened with studs.

The subtleties of finishing inside the bath

It is not necessary to mount the lining horizontally in the washing and steam room. Splashes of water will enter the castle, and the lining will quickly darken. But if the design requires a horizontal mount, then the spike should look up.
All fasteners must be taken with a zinc coating, since the iron will quickly rust with moisture.
All mounting corners and strips at the top need to be slightly sharpened at the bottom, so the water droplets will go down faster.
The strips are fixed 4-5 cm from the base so as not to block the ventilated gap.
Consider a ventilation system in the bath, so the moisture will go out faster and the lining will last longer.
If the lining turns black, it must be immediately treated with bleaching compounds, for example, Senezh Sauna

We examined how to do the interior decoration of a bath with clapboard with our own hands. Observing all the techniques and watching the thematic video in this article, even a beginner will be able to cope with the work with his own hands.

The bathhouse is a place where people rest and recuperate. In the old days, it was used to deliver childbirth, as well as to heal colds. Today, many modern procedures have been added to this treatment. They make the human body both younger and more beautiful. Many people go to the bathhouse just to relax and enjoy themselves. And therefore, every person strives to make it at home. To do this, you need to know how to make the bath beautiful both inside and out.

Peculiarities

The building can be made of many materials, each of which has one or another merit. This includes a foam block, aerated concrete, bricks, and many other materials.

From logs

The most common and traditional material is wood. Most often, the owners choose rounded logs. This choice is quite understandable, because a bath made of such material looks very beautiful and natural. Plus, you can save time on construction, as well as simplify the workflow. In addition, the tree creates a wonderful microclimate inside the bath.

From foam block

When choosing such material, you need to familiarize yourself with its qualities. After all, foam concrete has both advantages and disadvantages. For example, it has good thermal insulation, the level of which is much higher than that of ordinary concrete. Also, the foam block has a small mass, which simplifies cargo transportation. In addition, it is an environmentally friendly material, the constituent elements of which are sand, cement and water. The foam block is resistant to frost, it is not afraid of fire. But sometimes you can buy low-quality material with low strength. It will be of poor quality, especially if you compare such a fake with aerated concrete or expanded clay.

From aerated concrete

It has almost the same qualities as the foam block, its only difference is that it is vapor permeable and slowly absorbs moisture. But the damp material dries well.

Brick

Unlike the northern regions, where wood is preferred, in the south, bricks are most often used to build baths. It is made from clay, which is an environmentally friendly material, because in such a building they not only wash, but also improve their health. In addition, this material is durable and is not afraid of fire. Its only drawback is its high thermal conductivity. But having made good insulation, it will be as warm in a brick bath as in a wooden building.

From cinder block

The cinder block is used to make the construction of the building faster and cheaper. At the same time, the quality of the bath does not suffer, since this material is no less durable than brick.

From gas silicate blocks

Building a bathhouse from such material will be cheaper than building a wooden one. It contains cement, sand, gypsum, lime and water. Gas silicate is not afraid of mold, immune to frost, fire resistant, environmentally friendly and soundproof. The only drawback is that it has a high moisture absorption.

When determining the necessary materials for the construction and decoration of the bath room, it must be remembered that they should not emit harmful vapors in high temperature conditions. The interior decoration should retain heat well and give it to the room after heating.

The bathhouse, like any room, consists of different surfaces, materials for which are selected separately. For example, wall decoration in every second bath is made of natural wood. This is done because it absorbs moisture well, is resistant to high temperatures, and also has a long service life. In addition, the tree, due to its qualities, fills the room with a unique atmosphere.

For wall cladding in baths and saunas, clapboard or imitation of beams are most often used. Also, the surfaces are sheathed with an unedged board made of various types of wood. The cheapest material is pine, but you cannot use it to decorate the steam room, because it contains a large amount of resin, therefore, touching such surfaces, a person can get burns.

The best options for the interior cladding of the bath will be such types of wood as linden or larch. Linden not only does not darken over time, but also does not crack. Plus, its use will enhance the healing effect of being in the steam room. Larch has a long service life and is not afraid of mold.

You should not make the OSB lining with a plate, because it contains many harmful substances, which only increase with increasing temperature.

For flooring, use wooden boards or ceramic tiles, but glazed tiles are more suitable for this. After all, it tolerates temperature changes better than any other. But the walls around the stove can be finished with stone or tiles that are resistant to fire.

Exterior decoration

There are several options for finishing the bath outside. One of them is siding. He is not afraid of temperature extremes, and also does not corrode. But if the bath has a construction of rounded beams, then it is not worth sheathing it with siding. After all, a tree must breathe, and he cannot provide it. And then the walls can turn black, which will reduce their lifespan.

The next option is clapboard sheathing. This finish is not difficult to do with your own hands. However, when buying, you should pay attention to the moisture content of the material, which should not be higher than 15%. You can also use a block house that imitates the surface of rounded logs, which costs a little more than lining. You also need to pay attention to its moisture content. The installation of these materials is a very difficult task, so it is better to entrust it to specialists.

Wall decoration can be done with facade tiles with special plates. With their help, it is attached with self-tapping screws to the crate.

The most common type of bath finishes is plastering the surface., which can decorate even a very modest building. It is better to buy ready-made dry mix. It only needs to be diluted with water and, if necessary, add the desired pigment. It is applied using movements in different directions. In this case, a furrow is formed that resembles the bark of a tree.

Building a bath is only half the job. After all, at the end of the external work, it is necessary to start finishing from the inside. This is an important milestone in construction. A well-executed building not only looks beautiful, it also protects the ceiling, floor and walls.

When planning the decoration of the bath, you need to know that it consists of three rooms. This is a dressing room or, in other words, a changing room, a washing or shower room and a steam room. If the bath is large, then you can also make a kitchen area, a pool or even a billiard room in it. However, here, too, you should not neglect the basic requirements for the bath. The premises should ideally not only have an attractive finish, but also be very practical.

It is necessary to start interior decoration of rooms with a selection of materials necessary for work. If you choose them correctly, this will extend their service life, and also give you the opportunity to relax in comfort.

Wood

Wood is most suitable for interior decoration. Larch or linden can be chosen here. Recently, the abasha tree has become popular, which has interesting properties. This is a very soft African wood, which has only one significant drawback - stains and any imprints remain on its surface. This material has a very low thermal conductivity, and when a person sits on it, he takes on body temperature.

There are also materials that should not be used when decorating bath rooms. For example, pine cannot be used to decorate the steam room, which emits a lot of resins during the heating process. As mentioned, this can lead to burns. Also, the sheathing made by chipboard or fiberboard swells very much and at the same time exudes substances that can even lead to poisoning. For the same reasons, linoleum cannot be laid.

If the use of pine is prohibited for a steam room, then for a dressing room or a gathering room, on the contrary, it will be better than any other material. The tree will give its aroma to the room and thus it will be possible to create the atmosphere of a real Russian bathhouse.

Lining

Clapboard is also actively used as a finishing material. It is very easy to install and individual panels can be replaced. Such a material will be ideal for decorating bath rooms, plus everything, if you place a heater under it, then the room will turn out to be as warm as possible.

Tile

The most commonly used material is tile. However, it is not recommended to use it in a steam room, but it is perfect for a relaxation area and a shower. After all, such material does not rot, is not exposed to moisture and is not afraid of high temperatures, which means it will last a long time. It can be unenamelled and glazed. The latter option is ideal for finishing surfaces in the bath. But unenamelled tiles do not tolerate temperature extremes.

Before starting the execution of plating, it is necessary to distribute the work processes. They are performed from the bottom up. The first stage is finishing the floor. This is followed by the ceiling and then the walls.

You need to start finishing the bath from the floor. To do this, you can use edged larch boards or tiles. First, a rough coating is made. For this, concrete is poured taking into account the water removal system. Then, after a few days, necessary for the solution to harden, you can start finishing the floor.

If a tree is chosen for its sheathing, then the logs are installed first, and then edged boards up to thirty centimeters thick are laid. Before starting work, all wood must be treated with antiseptics to avoid mold and mildew.

If tiles will be used for finishing, then you need to make a screed before installing it, and only then you can proceed to installation. You should also pay attention to its basis. Indeed, on a porous base, as you know, fungus can spread. Therefore, it is better to use smooth tiles. Getting started, you need to soak it for a few minutes first to save glue. After all, wet material will absorb less of it. Then the tile, plastered with glue, is applied to the wall. Its edges must be slightly attached with a mallet. At the end of the work, it is necessary to wipe the seams. To prevent accidents, wood grates can be placed on top of the tiles.

To sheathe a room with clapboard, it is necessary to level the surfaces of the walls, otherwise it will go in waves. Next, a crate is created from slats, which are fixed at a distance of 60-70 centimeters from each other. According to the technology, the extreme rails are first attached using galvanized self-tapping screws. The plumb line and level are used to ensure that everything is done neatly and evenly. If the walls are even, it is possible to install the lining without using the lathing. It is attached with large brackets or self-tapping screws.

Often, beginners are faced with the question of whether a vapor barrier is needed. This primarily depends on the basic materials used for construction and interior decoration. If the structure is wooden and finished with clapboard, then a vapor barrier is not required. For brick buildings, it is required. Do not forget about the treatment of the entire frame system, as well as the material itself, with antiseptic agents. It is not necessary to cover the paneling with paint or even clear varnish, as they will not let steam through.

Before installation work, it is imperative to insulate the bath. To do this, you can use mineral wool, which is laid on the crate. The thickness of the insulation ranges from 10 to 20 centimeters, depending on the material used to build the bath.

After finishing the sheathing, you can start finishing the room., Install shelves, and also decorate it with various objects. This can be done in a modern style or semi-antique.

Steam room

When decorating a steam room, you need to take into account its features. These are temperature extremes, high humidity, and the constant presence of steam. Therefore, when choosing materials for decoration, you need to take into account the extreme conditions of the steam room. The wood must be dry, free of knots or other defects. Antiseptic treatment should also be done. This will extend its durability. For this, an edged board is suitable, which meets such requirements as moisture resistance, immunity to mold or mildew, and also does not have resin in it.

The lining made of linden has good characteristics. It has a low density, which allows it to not get very hot in the steam room. Also, such panels do not emit resins, plus they have good sound insulation. Not worse than linden and lining of aspen or cedar, which have almost the same qualities.

For the steam room, you cannot use materials such as linoleum or wooden slabs, since when the air is heated, they emit substances that are bad for human health. The same goes for plastic. Tiling is also not recommended, as it can crack at high temperatures, and you can get severe burns by touching it.

It does not require a steam room and additional processing, because all antiseptics have a chemical additive, which at high temperatures will begin to actively stand out from the materials used, which will have a detrimental effect on health and make the adoption of procedures more dangerous.

Decorating in a steam room begins with raising the floor by about fifteen centimeters so that there are no drafts and better heat is retained. It is better to make the covering from edged boards or ceramic tiles.

Starting to cover the steam room with clapboard, you must immediately make its insulation. For this purpose, mineral or basalt wool is suitable. You can also use cork agglomerate, the main advantage of which is hypoallergenicity. The sheathing itself must be done very diligently. The distance between the slats must be at least 50 centimeters.

At the end of the installation of the lining, you can proceed to the installation of shelves or loungers. They should be rounded. For their manufacture, it is preferable to take the wood that has the lowest density so that they do not get very hot. It can be both linden and aspen, and for lovers of strong aromas, cedar boards are suitable. It is better to place them against a wall that has no windows. It is necessary to make the loungers different, measuring from half a meter to a meter for a comfortable pastime.

Washing room

The washing room is used not only for its intended purpose, that is, not only to wash in the shower, but also to pamper your body with massage or other procedures. All this needs to be thought in advance, even before finishing work or even during the construction of a bath.

When choosing finishing materials for it, you need to take into account all the functions that will be needed in the washing room. For decoration, tiles or wood are best suited. Unlike a steam room, pine needles are more suitable for a washing room. It can be spruce and pine, as well as larch. This choice is very easy to explain. After all, the needles have the ability to repel water and will show themselves in the best possible way in the washing room. She will not only serve for a long time, but will delight the eyes with her appearance. Coniferous materials are very beneficial to health, and their scent heals the heart, lungs and nervous system.

The most important task is the finishing of the floor. It should be non-slip. To achieve this result, the base of the floor is made of concrete. Tiles are laid on its surface. And to avoid slipping, wooden grates are placed on top. They must be periodically removed and taken out into fresh air in order to dry and prevent fungus. The tile copes well with large amounts of water. But the floors in the washroom can be made entirely of wood. However, it should be borne in mind that they do not completely remove the water, which means that its stagnation can lead to mold or rot.

Finishing inside such a room does not require such strict rules as a steam room. But even if there are no high temperatures, the humidity in the bath is still too high. Craftsmen advise finishing with natural breathable materials. It can be clapboard, stone, and tiles. Even plastic can be used here, however, of very high quality, because a low-quality one will emit toxins when heated.

Also, if the firebox is made in a washing compartment, it is necessary to insulate the walls and ceiling located near the stove. This can be done with a sheet of metal.

Restroom

To decorate a room such as a recreation room, there is no need to pick up the materials meticulously. For this, you can use any type of wood, so the decoration of such a room will cost the owner very cheap. The use of linoleum and wood-based panels is allowed here. For walls and ceilings, lining or other materials using imitation of beams are suitable.

Wall decoration consists of two stages - rough and final. Starting a rough finish, you need to remember that it is immediately necessary to seal the room. This stage includes wall and ceiling insulation with mineral wool and foil.

Then they start finishing. For this, a lining is suitable, which includes natural wood species. You can also combine its types to enhance the healing effect. In addition, such a simple option will add some extravagance to the rest room.

To place boards in such a room, it is necessary to use either a vertical or horizontal finishing option. This is done so that the water flowing down the lining does not accumulate between the planks.

For finishing the floor, as in the previous rooms, you can use both wood and tiles. Having chosen the first option, you can start doing it in stages. First, logs are laid on the concrete base. Before this, waterproofing is done. Then the lags are treated with an antiseptic. Bars are attached along their edges, and only then a subfloor made of wood is placed on them.

The next step is to install the insulation material. This can be, for example, roofing material. A layer of expanded clay is poured over it, and then waterproofing is again placed. The last step involves laying the finishing boards.

Having chosen tiles for finishing the floor, you need to know which types of tiles are more suitable for this. You can use porcelain stoneware and majolica tiles. For laying, you first need to cover the area under the room with sand and level it well. Then lay out the foam and insulating material on top, on which a special mesh lies. Then concrete is poured and after a few days you can start installing the tiles.

When choosing materials for decoration, it is necessary to take into account that a recreation room is a room where you can relax and have fun. Therefore, the interior and decor play an important role in this. If you choose the right colors, as well as combine all types of finishes, then it will be pleasant to relax in such a room not only for the owners, but also for the guests.

In order to be able to comfortably relax in the bath, it is necessary to properly finish the room. To do this, it is necessary to plan in advance not only the interior of all rooms, but also their thermal insulation. The materials used for this must be environmentally friendly, resistant to high temperatures, as well as mold.

It is better to take mineral wool for warming the room, which is a natural material with a high degree of thermal conductivity, moreover, its service life can reach 50 years. You can also use insulation made from foil. Their advantage is that they are only one centimeter thick.

Do not use glass wool. It is slightly inferior in properties to mineral wool, moreover, over time, it emits an unpleasant odor. You can use felt jute material to insulate a log bath. It cannot be used for insulation inside the foam, which can emit toxic substances. For the floor, you can use a layer of expanded clay, the thickness of which should be 25 centimeters.

It is better to decorate sauna rooms inside from wood, which is a durable and ecological material. In addition, no other material can replace either the look or the scent of wood. After all, it is not only pleasant to touch him, but also to walk barefoot. There is no need to treat wood surfaces with paint or varnish, it is better to enjoy their natural scent.

If a tree is used for decoration, then it should be brought into the room in advance, two to three days before the start of work. This will give the lining the advantage that then it will not feel either moisture or dryness. For the installation of the lathing, you need to use beams measuring 50 by 50 centimeters.

Do not forget about the installation of a rough and final floor in every bathroom. It must allow air to pass through so that boards or any other substrate does not rot or mold over time. It is imperative to install overhead vents to ventilate the room. After all, they are vital. If a person becomes ill, then with their help, you can drop the steam level in an instant. Also, if the bath is not heated, the air vents must be left open so that the walls are not damp.

When installing the stove, you need to pay attention to the design of the chimney so that soot does not catch fire in it. Also, do not forget about the electrical wiring. In order to avoid any safety problems, safe LED lamps must be used for lighting in the steam room and washing room.

Although there are many works on finishing the bath and they are not easy, they can still be done with your own hands, you just need to adhere to the advice and recommendations of specialists, and also pay attention to the installation process.

Beautiful examples

There are many interesting ideas for decorating baths, many of which can be used as inspiration for renovation or construction.

The first example is a classic sauna with wooden walls, floor and even ceiling. All this is made of a log covered only with a protective layer of varnish. Only in such a steam room you can truly relax. She looks traditional, and this is her main charm. The bathhouse is divided into two main parts - a place for relaxation and the steam room itself. Both of them are made in the same style and are decorated with brooms made of dried herbs. This decor not only looks beautiful, but also fills the room with incredible aromas. At the same time, this kind of decoration is quite budgetary, because herbs for brooms in the summer season can be collected by yourself.

As for the functional content of the rooms, everything is simple. The steam room contains everything you need for a good rest and swimming. The dressing room can become a place for intimate gatherings with friends. There is a large table and chairs with comfortable backs. It will also fit a traditional Russian samovar, delicious food and a little alcohol to cheer up.

The relaxation area in the bathhouse can be made not only in the traditional Russian style. The next example is a luxurious large room styled as an expensive classic. Of the finishing materials, wood, slab, and stone are used immediately. Despite the fact that there are a lot of them, they are all organically combined with each other.

The room is decorated in cozy brown and gray colors. Wooden walls and ceilings are combined with cozy brown armchairs, and a neat stone wall with tiled floors. Since the recreation room is large enough, it can be divided into several zones at once. The main one is designed for get-togethers with friends. There are chairs and several tables. The rest of the space is more free and you can use it at your discretion.

Decorative details deserve special attention. They, along with thoughtful finishes, create an atmosphere of luxury in this room. The decorative details include paintings on the walls, forged lamps, and soft pillows.

The last version of the room is a steam room, decorated in a modern style. Everything is very simple and minimalistic here. The entire room is finished in light wood, as is the enclosure for a small stove filled with stones. It is comfortable, stylish and safe. Only one of the walls is finished with stone. It is located behind the stove, which increases its safety. Decorative details in the steam room would be superfluous, so there is only what is needed for a good rest.

The construction of a bath and the finishing of all its surfaces is a responsible task. Indeed, not only the appearance of the room depends on the choice of materials, but also how healthy the atmosphere in the rooms will be. Therefore, it is worth considering all the information provided on different types of finishes, and then the bath will turn out exactly as you want to see it, and it will really be pleasant to relax in it and spend your free time in the company of loved ones.

Have you tried and built a beautiful steam room? Now it is necessary to finish the bath from the inside, which requires no less attention than external work. High humidity and high temperatures put forward special demands on materials, because not all of them are able to withstand difficult operating conditions. The choice of cladding determines how long the structure will last, how comfortable the procedures will be. Different rooms in the bathhouse require their own approach to decoration, but the most difficult is the decoration of the steam room in the bathhouse.

Steam room design in the bath Source et.aviarydecor.com

What material is suitable for the steam room

For interior work, there are a lot of finishing materials. To make it easier for you to choose what kind of finishing of the steam room in the bathhouse will be done, each designer has photos and pictures of ready-made solutions. It is worth recalling that even if you made your own choice, it is better to coordinate it with a specialist, because not all materials are suitable for installation inside the hottest room.

Taking into account the specific operating conditions, the corresponding requirements are imposed on the finishing:

moisture resistance;

heat resistance;

durability;

hygiene;

environmental friendliness.

Important! For the interior decoration of the bath, natural materials should be chosen.

When the temperature rises, plastic deforms, begins to emit an unpleasant odor, and ordinary tiles crack after heating. Therefore, the use of such a finish is unacceptable in the steam room.

The best option is wood. Finishing structure depends on financial capabilities. For example, lining is cheaper than timber; it is chosen if it is necessary to keep within a certain budget. Basically, the owners of the baths give preference to deciduous wood species. Below is an example of how the interior decoration of a bath might look like, a photo of the classic version.

High-quality wood for interior decoration of the bath Source stroy-block.com.ua

There is an opinion that it is not necessary to sheathe the interior with paired coniferous wood, because when the temperature rises, it releases resin. But this statement is controversial, because resin has a beneficial effect on health, cleanses the respiratory tract, and strengthens the heart.

It is up to you to decide whether or not to sheathe the interior with coniferous wood - can any of the household have an unpleasant smell of pine needles, or vice versa ...

If clapboard was nevertheless chosen for facing the bath, then it must be of high quality. Particular attention must be paid to the external processing of the material - there should be no chips, knots, or cracks on its surface. The lining should not deform: swell when heated or dry out at normal temperature.

If wood as a material for interior decoration of the steam room is not suitable for you for some reason, you can give preference to heat-resistant tiles, it has proven itself well with significant temperature changes.

Video description

How the ceiling insulation and wall decoration in the bath are performed is shown in the video:

Ceiling protection

Protect the ceiling from hot steam before finishing. To do this, use aluminum foil or a building membrane.

Important! Do not use foil with glued mineral wool or expanded polypropylene. When heated, these materials give off toxic substances.

Ceiling protection in a bath with aluminum foil Source ko.aviarydecor.com

The use of lining - rational or not

Definitely yes! Lining made of linden, aspen, cedar, abashi has become popular due to its properties. It tolerates temperature changes well, high humidity, is aesthetically pleasing, does not absorb moisture. The lining of the lining has a low thermal conductivity - it does not heat up, but transfers heat to the air.

The lining for the bath is not covered with varnish, antiseptic, paint, it is used in its natural form.

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer the service of building a bath. You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the Low-Rise Country exhibition of houses.

Preparing the walls for decoration

Starting to decorate the walls, they decide the issue of insulation and waterproofing. Without such measures, the bathhouse will not last long, and the healing procedures will be reduced to simple hygienic ones. For insulation, the walls are covered with mineral or basalt wool. The second is more resistant to high temperatures, so it lasts longer.

Insulation of walls in the steam room with mineral wool Source hvylya.net

Craftsmen consider a cork to be the best thermal insulator for walls in a bath. This agglomerate does not burn, does not rot, and is resistant to fungi and mold.

Lathing - to do or not

Craftsmen prefer to install the crate and attach the interior trim to it. The popular size of the base is 50x50, rarely 70x70. The pitch is not a standard and varies depending on the size of the blocks to be reinforced.

The lathing is made of wood, less often of metal. Given the operating conditions, the metal must be treated with moisture resistant compounds. The lining or logs are fastened with self-tapping screws, nails. They must be copper or brass. The base is installed perpendicular to the skin.

The lathing of the walls in the steam room under the lining Source seattlehelpers.org

Clapboard finishing stages

Along the perimeter of the wall and ceiling fix the beam... Fasteners should be every 80–100 cm.

Sliced pieces of insulation wool positioned between the tree without tamping.

Above covered with a waterproofing agent... The joints are sealed with aluminum tape, paying special attention to the corners.

Equip ventilation... For this, a distance rail is stuffed. It will provide a small gap (2–3 cm) through which the air can be vented.

Do separate upholstery doors and windows.

Fasten the lining... You need to start from the corner, fixing each part vertically. This position will provide a free flow of water. If a horizontal arrangement of blocks is planned, make sure that the spikes are at the top. This will keep moisture out of the lock.

The lining, located in the corners or near the walls, cut to size... It is especially important to cut the corner block correctly. It is necessary to accurately calculate the angle of inclination so that the adjacent block is correctly fixed.

Furnace insulation with sheet metal Source interistroy.ru

metal- stainless steel or profile iron is attached to the wall behind the stove;

Red brick- laid between the wall and the fire;

tiles high temperature resistant (kaolinic);

minerite- a heat-resistant slab made of cement and special components.

Video description

See the video for the phased installation of the lining in the steam room:

Making the floor in the steam room

Not only comfort, but also safety depends on the choice of raw materials for the floor. Moisture on smooth tiles or linoleum can lead to falls and injury. Installing such materials will turn the floor into a skating rink. In addition, when heated, linoleum emits an unpleasant odor containing substances harmful to health.

The optimal choice of floor for the steam room is wood. It does not require special coating, and with such a design the room will be designed in the same style. It should be noted that the wooden floor in the bath is not made of oak. This wood becomes stronger after getting wet, but at the same time its surface begins to slip.

Concrete works well. A floor made of such material will be strong and durable. Tiles are laid on top of it, but the surface structure of such a coating is important. It should not be glossy, a pronounced relief is needed. The floor is laid at a slight incline towards the water drain.

Laying tiles on the floor in the bath Source seattlehelpers.org

The tiles are laid from the corner, placing crosses between the blocks, tapping with an assembly hammer. After 2-3 days, the seams between the tiles are rubbed. Wooden grates are placed on top to avoid stepping on the cold floor and to provide additional safety in case of possible slipping.

And now the shelves

A very important point is the shelves in the bath. Since constant tactile contact is assumed with them, increased requirements are put forward for these elements:

they should not get very hot;

better if cool slowly;

must be environmentally friendly;

do not slide and not be very rough;

not have external damage;

easy to wash.

Again, a tree is most suitable for this purpose. Thoroughly cleaned, without knots or chipping, it has served people in the bathhouse and steam room for centuries. The shelves should not have sharp corners that could cause injury. They are not made solid, leaving a small distance between the wooden planks.

We equip the dressing room

The main function of the dressing room is to keep warm. The temperature in the room is not high, so conifers are good for decorating walls in a traditional style.

Design of dressing room and rest room "under a tree" Source koon.ru

The interior decoration of the log bathhouse creates an atmosphere of antiquity, ancient fairy tales. A light aroma created by pine, fir, spruce is appropriate here. The wood of these species resists mold and mildew well. It does not crack after drying, it is durable. When heated, fir almost does not emit tar.

If deciduous trees are preferred, experts advise to decorate the room with birch. The lining can be laid out not only in even rows, but also with a pattern. It is important that the walls in the room are covered with the same type of wood.

Bathroom and washroom

These rooms do not have very high temperatures, although the humidity is as high as in the steam room. The choice of finishes in the bathroom and the sink is more extensive. Lovers of bath procedures recommend using natural raw materials for such rooms - wood or stone. Among wood, pine is in the lead - it is an affordable material, however, it darkens with prolonged use.

Example of a washroom design Source profstroiplotnik.ru

Plastic is acceptable, since there is no high temperature, and it tolerates humid air well. You can use regular tiles for the shower.

What is better to use for decorating a rest room

The rest room should be beautiful and cozy, so the design of the room comes out on top. It is not necessary to install heat and moisture resistant materials here. The relaxation room should be:

easy to care for;

hygienic;

environmentally friendlym;

comfortable;

aesthetic.

Video description

For interesting ideas for interior decoration of the bath, see the video:

The decoration of the rest room in the bathhouse, in addition to the traditional wood, can be done:

fiberglass;

porcelain stoneware;

natural stone;

decorative plaster.

Important! The tree is not assembled immediately after delivery to the construction site. He is brought into the room and allowed to stand for a couple of days, so that it "gets used to" in the bath. After such a procedure, the tree does not undergo deformation when heated and high humidity.

Conclusion

Decorating a bath from the inside requires effort and imagination. But, if you do everything right and entrust this work to professionals, the bath will last for a long time to restore strength and health. You just have to choose what kind of finish the bath will be inside: a photo of the steam rooms will help you find the best option for style and materials.